countable uncountable …… apple orange cup plate egg dish beef bread cake hamburger coke juice...

countable uncountable… …

apple orange cup plateegg dish beef bread cake hamburger Coke juice salt pearmeat milk rice tomato

说出下面哪些是可数名词，哪些是不可数名词 ?

countable( 可数名词） uncountable （不可数名词）apple orange cup plate egg dish cake pear hamburgertomato cake

salt beef Coke juice meat milk rice bread

an apple a pear

an orange

a banana

an egg a carrot

学

I want to buy

ahamburgercake

an eggorange

We use ‘a’ or ‘an’ before a singular countable noun. If the noun starts with a vowel( 元音 ) sound, we use ‘an’.

More examples:___ useful book

___hour___uncle/auntThere is ___ “u” and ___ “s” in the word “ use”.

Tips a an

aanan

“a” or “an”

an apple

apples a banana

bananas

a potato

potatoes

a watch watchesHow to say them in English?

a knife knives a sheep some sheepa

strawberry

stories

strawberries

a tomato

tomatoes

Singular( 单数） plural( 复数 ) Most nouns +s a cake→cakes Nouns ending in a consonant +y

-y +ies a story →stories

Nouns ending in s, sh, ch, or x +esa glass →glasses, a wish →wishes,a watch →watches, a box →boxes

Nouns ending in o

+s or +es a potato →potatoes, a radio → radios,a mango →mangoes,Nouns ending in f or fe -f or fe +ves a shelf →shelves, a knife

→knives

Some other nouns

man →men, woman →women, foot →feet, tooth →teeth, sheep →sheep, fish →fish, Chinese →Chinese

见书 120 页

写出下列名词的复数形式。1.match________ 2. watch ________3. month_______ 4. box _______5. library _______ 6. story ______7. radio _______ 8. foot _______9. woman ______ 10. baby ______

matches watches months boxes libraries storiesradios feet women babies

练

Phrases十一个婴儿九个男孩四个班级我的五张相片六头大象三个好朋友十八只猴子七把小刀

eleven babiesnine boysfour classesmy five photossix elephantsthree good friendseighteen monkeysseven knives

练

不可数名词

bread

water

chicken

salt

a piece of bread

a glass of water

a plate ofchicken

a packet of salt

Here are some examples.

如何表达不可数名词的量？

rice

tea meat

milk

juice

two bags of rice

three cups of tea

four kilos of meat

five cartons of milk

six bottles of juice

三碗米饭七瓶牛奶五千克肉六把小刀两篮土豆四袋盐

three bowls of rice

seven bottles of milk

five kilos of meat

six knives

two baskets of potatoes

four packets of salt

三袋大米两公斤肉一张纸两片面包四杯茶五盒牛奶

three bags of rice two kilos of meat a piece of paper two pieces of bread four cups of tea five cartons of milk

用所给单词的正确形式填空。There are some ________ (tomato) in the basket.They are from different ________ (country).I often drink some ____ (milk) and eat some _________ (vegetable) for breakfast.I watch TV for about 30 _______ (minute).

tomatoes

milkcountries

minutesvegetables

完成 74 页对话

bag packet apple

vegetables carrotspotatoes orangesbottles

chicken rice salt juice

1 、李小姐经常喝两杯绿茶。

2 、我妈妈需要买三袋盐。3 、中秋节我们将吃 5 盒月饼。4 、厨房里有两篮 土豆。5 、他早餐吃几片面包。

Miss Li often________________________________.

My mother __________________________________.

On Mid-Autumn Festival ______________________________________________.

There are two ____________________in the kitchen.

He ______________________________________.

drinks two cups of green tea.

needs to buy three packets of salt.

we will eat five boxes of mooncakes.

baskets of potatoes

has some pieces of bread for breakfast

测

完成同步导学 74 页一，二题