depart ment of mechanical engineering krupajal engineering college pubasasan kausalyaganga...

SEMINAR ON“GUIDED

MISSILES”

DEPART MENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

KRUPAJAL ENGINEERING COLLEGEPUBASASAN KAUSALYAGANGA

BHUBANESWAR

SUBMITTED BY:-NAME:- SHANKHADEEP BHATTACHARYA

REGD. NO.:- 0901223305ROLL NO.:- 09ME050

INTRODUCTION

Guided Missiles, usually containing conventional or nuclear explosives, guiding flight towards a target either by remote control or by internal mechanisms.

Guided missiles vary widely in size and type, ranging from large strategic ballistic missiles with nuclear warheads to small, portable rockets carried by foot soldiers.

Principle of operation:- Tracking Guidance Flight

TYPES OF MISSILES

A)SURFACE  TO SURFACE MISSILE

1. V-1 & V-2.

2. LAND BASED STRATEGIC MISSILE.

3.SEA BASED STRATEGICAL MISSILE.

4.CRUISE MISSILE.

5.TACTICAL MISSILE.

B)AIR LAUNCHED MISSILE

C)SURFACE TO AIR MISSILE

V1 & V2

Land

BasedSea Based

CruiseTactical

SAM ALM

GUIDANCE SYSTEM

TYPES OF GUIDANCE SYSTEMS MAJOR GUIDANCESYSTEMS

REMOTE CONTROL

BEAM RIDING

LASER GUIDANCE

ACTIVE RADAR HOMING

WIRE GUIDED MISSILE

INFRARED HOMING

LONG RANGE NAVIGATION (LORAN)

GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM

OPTICAL GUIDANCE

TRACKING SYSTEM

• TOW TRACKING SYSTEM

• TVM TRACKING SYSTEM

TOW TRACKING SYSTEMTube-launched, Optically-tracked, Wire command-link Guided Missile System

MISSILE WEIGHT:   TOW 2A: 47.1 lbs;   TOW 2B: 49.8lbsMISSILE LENGTH:   46.1 inMIN. RANGE:   TOW 2A: 65 m;   TOW 2B: 200 mMAX. RANGE:   3,750 mLAUNCHER WEIGHT :   204.6 lbCREW:   2

TVM TRACKING SYSTEMTrack-via-missile  System

FLIGHT SYSTEMS

Vectored Thrust (For missiles that are powered throughout the guidance phase of their flight).

Aerodynamic Maneuvering (wings, fins, canards, etc.).

Aerodynamic Maneuvering

MISSILE COMPONENTS

MOST COMMON TYPES OF WARHEAD MISSILES

Anti-Satellite MissileAnti-Ship MissileAnti-Tank MissileFire & Forget MissileBallistic MissileIntercontinental Ballistic Missile

ANTI-SATELLITE MISSILE

Anti-satellite weapons (ASATs) are weapons designed to be used against artificial satellites.

U.S. ASM-135 ASAT  missile

ANTI-SHIP MISSILE

RGM-84 Harpoon

An Anti-ship missile(AShM) is a militarymissile designed for use against navalsurface ships.

ANTI-TANK MISSILEAn Anti-tank guided missile (ATGM) is a missile primarily designed to hit and destroy tanks. An alternative name is Anti-tank guided weapon (ATGW).

FGM-148 Javelin

FIRE & FORGET MISSILEFire and forget is the military term for a type of missile which does not require further guidance after launch such as illumination of the target, and can hit its target without the launcher being in line of sight of the target.

Nag missile of the Indian Armed Forces

BALLISTIC MISSILE

A ballistic missile is a missile, usually with no wings or fins, with a prescribed course that cannot be altered after the missile has burn edits fuel, whereafter its course is governed by the laws of ballistics.

Trident II SLBM

Intercontinental Ballistic Missile

An intercontinental ballistic missile, or ICBM, is a long-range ballistic missile using a ballistic trajectory involving a significant ascent and descent, including sub-orbital flight.

LGM- 25C Titan II

ADVANTAGES OF GUIDED MISSILES Missile combat employment is completely autonomous

(“fire and forget”) Missile flexible flight trajectories High supersonic speed at a whole trajectory High effectiveness in case of strong electronic and fire

counter measures High level of mobility Minimal crew

DISADVANTAGES OF GUIDED MISSILES

Missiles can be destroyed in flight (either with Defender missiles or with a well-timed smart bomb detonation)

Missiles have to rely on the ground-based radar for guidance

Nuclear missiles make plants, soil and rain radioactive

CONCLUSIONThe growth in the technological know-how of guided

missiles has been spurred by an international race for strategic supremacy and commercial aspects. The decreasing gap between the launching of missiles and satellites, the military warfare has assumed a new dimension in the form of electronic and push-button warfare. With the present advancement of technology, the possibility of 'offsetting' the 'monopoly' of the Western countries in the arms trade appears not too distant when the poorer Third world nations would turn to countries like India in the weapons market which India can gladly afford at reduced prices.

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