information architecture patterns

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Patterns are repeatable solutions to common problems. IA patterns are structures for different kinds of sites. A work in progress, presented at the IA Summit 2010

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Information architecture patternsInformation architecture patterns

About me

• User experience (IA, IXD, user research, content etc etc) for 10+ years

• Freelance in Canberra, Australia

• UX Australia (late August, in Melbourne)

• 3 books

Card sorting How to write great copy for the web

A practical guide to information architecture

IA patterns

A pattern is an emergentA pattern is an emergent answer to a common problemp

Hierarchy

Hierarchy

• Good for: Small sites – little need for anything else

When you are guiding, allowing people learn more and more detail

• The relationship between content chunks is naturally hierarchical

b d d broader and narrower

Database

Database

• Content chunks are independent There are relationships, but not dependent on each other

• Good for: Single ‘product’ with consistent structure

Storing content once, display it in many ways

Hypertext

Hypertext

• No planned structure

• Content is linked together in context

• Good for: Content not known in advance

Developing content domains

Collaborative work

• Main challenge ‐ knowing what is available to link to

Linear

Simple hierarchy & database

Simple hierarchy & database

• Very common pattern

• Good for a wide range of medium sites that have a need for some database‐style content

Catalog

Sub-sites

Subsites

• Good for big organisations with lots of separate topics/responsibilities

• Subsites may have a consistent structure/pattern or vary

• Need to decide how often people need to cross between subsites

Focused entry points

Why do patterns matter

• Help you choose an appropriate way to structure your content

• Provide an overall concept

Questions & thanks

htt // d b /• http://maadmob.com.au/

• +61 409‐778‐693

• donna@maadmob net• donna@maadmob.net

• Twitter etc: maadonna

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