internet of things

@LookAskThinkLukaszPaciorkowskiL.Paciorkowski@gmail.com

Internet of Things

Digitizing entire world…

What is innovation?

For corporations:

„The use of new ideas or current thinking in a different context that

results in change which delivers value”

For individuals:

„Anything which changes our behavior”

IoT is profoundly changing both worlds:

business and personal

What is IoT?

The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical objects or "things" embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and network

connectivity, which enables these objects to collect and exchange data.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_of_Things

Allowing for interactive

representation of any physical

object…

…in digital space.

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In other words…

@LookAskThinkLukaszPaciorkowskiL.Paciorkowski@gmail.comCisco IBSG: April 2011

BusinessMathematics Interactions Things Thoughts Organisms

Algorithms

Variables & Data

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Business models

Business processes

Finances

Logistics

Analytics

Communication

Social interactions

Handshake

Traveling

Friendship

Experiencing

Appliances

Doctors

Talking Manual labor

Organs

Learning

Creating

Discovering

Thoughts

Feelings

Memories

Reproduction

MusclesCities

Factories

Experiencing the world without

leaving your home…

Interacting with every part of

interconnected world…

Seriously?

… yep ;)

Bionic legs

Simulating and in some ways enhancing human legs allowing to walk, run and even dance.

https://www.ted.com/talks/hugh_herr_the_new_bionics_that_let_us_run_climb_and_dance

Smart blanket

Discretely tracing your movements, breathing and sleep phases while you are resting.

http://www.wired.co.uk/magazine/archive/2012/06/play/a-blanket-that-feels

Smart baby monitor

Monitors sleeping habbits of your child. It warns if something is not right.

http://shop.mimobaby.com/products/mimo-smart-baby-monitor

Smart lock

Allows for remote door opening, granting access to multiple people, send invitations and logging usage

https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=117&v=EFlPncm4fnY

Car seat sensors

Allow for monitoring driver’s vital signals notifying when person is falling asleep

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/news/10965547/The-car-seats-which-detect-when-drivers-are-falling-asleep.html

Bionic leaf

Allows for harvesting solar energy and storing it in liquid form. It mimmics real leafs and their fotosynthesis process.

https://hms.harvard.edu/news/bionic-leaf

http://video.mit.edu/watch/daniel-nocera-describes-new-process-for-storing-solar-energy-2959/

NextGen kitchen help

Robotic arms will prepare any dish you want and they will even clean afterwards.

https://youtu.be/KdwfoBbEbBE

Where is IoT today? (end of 2015)

• IoT is still in its infancy

• Big organizations and corporations entered the „war over standards” period

• Both hardware and software are evolving fast

• IoT market penetration is growing but it is still just the beginning

• There are many advanced solutions, products and appliances but we are far from end-to-end, meaningful integration

• Many business cases are yet to be discovered

Business of IoT

Opportunities and possibilities

Example #1: Knowing not guessing

Making sense of data and finding non obvious connections:

Challenge:

• There are many senior citizens needing

• At the same time there is limited number of healthcare workers

• How to provide the highest possible service quality? How to prioritize the needs? How to be proactive?

Solution:

• Sensors, real time integration, big data, predictive analytics, medical knowledge…

Example #2: Keeping connection

Next big thing for manufacturers:

Challenge:

• After a physical object leaves the factory producer is loosing the connection with it

• How to monitor full lifecycle of the product? How to get the feedback? How to improve the product?

Solution:

• Augmenting products with sensors & RFID tags, cloud platform, analytics

Example #3: Preventing failures

Predictive analytics based on IoT data:

Challenge:• Maintenance requires a lot of effort, attention and most of the time is reactive

• Fixing already broken things is way more expensive than preventing replacements

• How to monitor performance in real time? How to find out which part should be repaired/exchanged? How to lower the costs of maintenance?

Solution:• Gathering data about every crucial element, predictive analytical models, continues

monitoring

Example #4: Digitizing preferences

Using digital profiles for better user experience:

Challenge:

• Many of our preferences can be captured, digitized and used for our benefit

• How to make a full and meaningful use of the data associated with our digital profiles?

Solution:

• End-to-end integration, data sharing, security, governing policies, IoT-enabled devices

Example #5: Orchestrating everything

Making cities smarter:

Challenge:

• Soon majority of people will live in the cities

• Even the smallest improvement in electricity consumption or public transportation makes a huge difference.

• How to capture, process, understand and act upon the data generated by the „city”?

Solution:

• Sensors, integration, multidisciplinary approach, collaboration

@LookAskThinkLukaszPaciorkowskiL.Paciorkowski@gmail.comhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QSIPNhOiMoE

Technology behind IoT

Hardware, software, technical concepts

The main building blocks of IoT

Edge devices

Sensors, controllers, batteries, wires,

tags, engines, servos, actuators, mobile

devices, cars, robots, wearables

Data sets, data formats, data models,

analytical models, aggregators, deep

learning, cognitive computing, artificial

intelligence, big data, analytics

Software platform

Middleware, brokers, data storage, data

warehouses, analytical engines, cloud

platforms, streaming platforms, business

applications (ERP, CRM, SCM…)

l.paciorkowski@gmail.com

Sensors and hardware platforms

Commercial products

Considerations around IoT

Security, privacy, limitations

Security

• How to secure hardware?

• How to secure data on end points?

• How to secure data transmition?

• How to secure central data storage?

• How to secure access to the individual components?

• How to assure that the data is not corrupted?

• How to restrict the access to the data?

• How to govern the data?

Privacy

• Which data can/cannot be collected?

• How user can restrict data sharing?

• Who will have access to my data?

• To whom IoT data belongs?

• When my IoT data can be used?

• Who is controlling the data collection process?

• How can I delete my IoT data?

Limitations & Concerns

• Power consumption and battery life

• Software updates and device management

• Network failures and connectivity range

• Data collection, analysis and retention

• Scalability

• Interoperability

• End-to-end business integration and data exchange

In summary

What’s next?

@LookAskThinkLukaszPaciorkowskiL.Paciorkowski@gmail.comhttps://youtu.be/3N1Q8oFpX1Y

Thank you!

…for your attention

Link to this presentation: http://www.slideshare.net/LookAskThink/internet-of-things-introduction-55824512

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