introduction to electrical and computer engineeringmmlab.uos.ac.kr/cprogramming/ppt/short history in...

Copyright, 2015 © Multimedia Lab., University of Seoul

Introduction to Electrical and

Computer Engineering

Seong Jong Choi, PhD

chois@uos.ac.kr

Multimedia Lab. (http://mmlab.uos.ac.kr)

Dept. of Electrical and Computer Eng.

University of Seoul

Seoul, Korea

대학교란????

March, 2015 Introduction to ECE, University of Seoul 2

교수란????

March, 2015 Introduction to ECE, University of Seoul 3

학생이란???? v1

March, 2015 Introduction to ECE, University of Seoul 4

학생이란???? v2

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학생이란???? v3

March, 2015 Introduction to ECE, University of Seoul 6

학생이란???? v4

March, 2015 Introduction to ECE, University of Seoul 7

우리학부는?

• 전자전기컴퓨터공학 = Smart Phone (iPhone, Galaxy)

March, 2015 Introduction to ECE, University of Seoul 8

대한민국 산업에서의 비중

March, 2015 Introduction to ECE, University of Seoul 9

• 삼성전자: (2013) – 한달에 2조원 이익 – 국가 수출의 1/6 – 외국인 지분율 52.33% (2014)

• 자동차 – 50%는 전자제품 가격

• FTA – 왜???

Subfields and Faculties of UOS ECE

March, 2015 Introduction to ECE, University of Seoul 10

Architecture

CAD for VLSI

Configurable systems

Linear systems

Control

Nonlinear systems

Multimedia

Robotics, vision

Discrete-event systems

Simulations

Real-time systems

Concurrent software

Networks

EECS

EIS

Circuits

Electronics

Devices

Process technology

E&M

Power systems

Plasmas

Quantum & optical

Electronics

Communications

Information

Queuing theory

Signal processing

Languages

Complexity

Automata

Software engineering

Compilers

Operating systems

Algorithms

Graphics

User interfaces

Databases

Artificial intelligence

Computer Science

Electronic Systems

Computer Hardware

Computer Information

Systems

Electronic Information

Systems

김희식

최기상

이준화

김용한

김용철

최성종

감상혁

이재호

이용우

나영국

김한준

김성환

김인철

장석진

김영길

김창민

김규식

천창률

안도열

박병은

이문규

이주한

김철한

문용삼

정진성

신창환

김기철

최중호

이영민

서울시립대학교 전자전기컴퓨터공학부 수강 트리

1

2

1

1

2 2

VLSI

1

2

3

4

1

2

1

2

1

2

3

4

March, 2015 Introduction to ECE, University of Seoul 11

March, 2015 Introduction to ECE, University of Seoul 12

쿨롱의 법칙 – 가우스 법칙

March, 2015 Introduction to ECE, University of Seoul 13

암페어의 법칙-전자석

March, 2015 Introduction to ECE, University of Seoul 14

Faraday의 법칙

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Michael Faraday

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• Michael Faraday – 1791 – 1867 – English chemist and physicist – The Experimenter – Electromagnetic Induction in 1831

James Clerk Maxwell

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• James Clerk Maxwell – 1831 – 1879, Scottish – The mathematician – Maxwell’s Equation in 1873

[The work of Maxwell]...[is] the most profound and the most fruitful that physics has experienced since the time of Newton.”—Albert Einstein, The Sunday Post

Maxwell Equations – 전자기현상 이론의 완성

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전기적 물리 현상의 응용: 에너지

• Engineering – “Engineering” is finding an Optimal Solution (MONEY!!!)

• Application of Electricity to Energy – So-called “강전”

– 전지 에너지 <-> 기계 에너지 • Electric Generators/Motors

– 전기 에너지 -> 빛 에너지 • Electric Light: Edison (1847 – 1931) in 1882

– 에너지 전달: 송배전 • AC (by Tesla) vs. DC (by Edison): “War of Current”

March, 2015 Introduction to ECE, University of Seoul 21

전기 에너지 응용

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전기적 물리 현상의 응용: 통신

• Application to Communication – So-called “약전”

– 전화 (Telephone) • 그레함 벨 1876년 전화 특허

– 무선 통신 (Radio Technology) • Heinrich Hertz in 1888

– Radar • Britain in 1936

March, 2015 Introduction to ECE, University of Seoul 23

전기 통신에 응용: 시작

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전기 통신에의 응용: 현재

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전기적 물리 현상의 응용: 반도체

• Electronic device – Transistor in 1947 by

• Shockley

• Bardeen

• Brattain

– Integrated Curcuit • in 1958 by Jack Kilby

• in 1959 by Robert Noyce.

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전기적 물리 현상의 응용: 제어

• Control – Kalman Filter: Ticket to the moon

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Short History in Computer Science

• Mathematical Foundation of Modern Computer – Turing Machine in 1937 by Alan Turing – Built machine (“Colossus”) that decode a cipher during WWII – Ref) http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/turing-machine/

• Digital Machine: ENIAC – John Eckert and John Mauchly – Built machine that compute trajectory during WWII

• Microprocessor

– Marcian Hoff at Intel in 1968

• Apple Computer vs IBM-PC – 1980’s

• EE와 CS의 관계 – 현대 컴퓨터는 전기적인 현상을 사용한 기계이다. – 모든 전기 시스템에는 컴퓨터가 포함된다.

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컴퓨터

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다시 한번, 우리학부는? 이 안에 다 보이나요?

• 전자전기컴퓨터공학 = Smart Phone (iPhone, Galaxy)

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That’s where we are!!!

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Architecture

CAD for VLSI

Configurable systems

Linear systems

Control

Nonlinear systems

Multimedia

Robotics, vision

Discrete-event systems

Simulations

Real-time systems

Concurrent software

Networks

EECS

EIS

Circuits

Electronics

Devices

Process technology

E&M

Power systems

Plasmas

Quantum & optical

Electronics

Communications

Information

Queuing theory

Signal processing

Languages

Complexity

Automata

Software engineering

Compilers

Operating systems

Algorithms

Graphics

User interfaces

Databases

Artificial intelligence

Computer Science

Electronic Systems

Computer Hardware

Computer Information

Systems

Electronic Information

Systems

김희식

최기상

이준화

김용한

김용철

최성종

감상혁

이재호

이용우

나영국

김한준

김성환

김인철

장석진

김영길

김창민

김규식

천창률

안도열

박병은

이문규

이주한

김철한

문용삼

정진성

신창환

김기철

최중호

이영민

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