new scale-out system architecture for vdi / cloud / big datanx-2000 series nx-3000 series hdd...

New Scale-out System Architecture

for VDI / Cloud / Big Data

2013.03

굿모닝아이텍(주) 김영일 상무

zeronehi@goodmit.co.kr

새로운 시스템 아키텍쳐의 필요성

Hot Trend

Internet of Things

Mobile Device : Employee-centered workplace

Embedded Sensors, Image Recognition, NFC payment

Internet of Things :When Objects anticipate and negotiate

Big Data from the Internet of Things

Data Explosion

Data need Servers : Capacity & Performance

늘어만 가는 데이터센터

Radical Innovation in the Datacenter

+ +

X86 HW Virtualization SSD/Flash

Hot Trend – In-memory computing

Hot Trend – In-memory computing

Memory DB

ALTIBASE Hybrid-DB

ALTIBASE ENGINE

DISKTablespace

MEMORY LAYER

DISK STORAGE LAYER

MemoryBuffer

MemoryTablespace

Storage : From Disk To Memory

Fusion-IO, Micron Technology, Samsung, ….

EMC, NetApp, HP, IBM, Dell, …

Storage : From Disk To Memory

데스크탑 가상화 (VDI)

개인자료와 기타 데이터

프로그램

윈도우 운영체제

컴퓨터 관리는IT담당자에게맡기십시오

원하는 장치로사용만 하시면

됩니다

가상데스크탑새로운 컴퓨터

데스크탑 가상화 (VDI)

No Desktop PC Zero-Client

삼성전자 Zero-Client

LG전자 Zero-Client

삼성종합기술원 – 연구원 업무용

동양미래대학 – 강의실

국민건강보험공단 - 교육장

D증권 – 개발자 개발용

기업은행 – 콜센터 상담원

농협 – 콜센터 상담원

롯데정보통신 – 시스템 운영용

분당서울대병원 – 업무용

현대중공업 – 전사 PC 교체

LG전자 – 업무용

…

현대중공업 – PC 없는 사업장

구축 목표전사적 도입 1만2000대단계적 도입 – 2012년- 1차 1800대- 2차 1500대

모빌리티어디서나 자신의 PC처럼 업무처리

보안작업기기에 저장 않고,사용권한도 단계별로 적용

TCO 절감PC 유지보수 비용과전력 사용량 대폭 절감

현대중공업 – PC 없는 사업장

출처 : VMware Solution Symposium 2012

현대중공업 – PC 없는 사업장

출처 : VMware Solution Symposium 2012

현대중공업 – PC 없는 사업장

출처 : VMware Solution Symposium 2012

현대중공업 – PC 없는 사업장

출처 : VMware Solution Symposium 2012

현대중공업 – PC 없는 사업장

출처 : VMware Solution Symposium 2012

Smart Device, Smart Work

VDI 는 어떻게 해야 효율적인가?

VDI 도입 고려 요소

55%

52%

44%

39%

36%

32%

31%

27%

26%

25%

19%

19%

16%

14%

14%

8%

Reliable

Easy to Deploy & Manage

Secure

Lowers IT Ops Costs

High Performance User Experience

Integration w/ Server Virt

Excellent Tech Support

Proven Track Record

Integration w/ App Virt

High ROI

Low Initial Price

DV Technology Leader

Certified by App Vendors

Easy to find Skilled Staff

Includes Advanced Features

Large Channel Network

VDI 솔루션을 선택하기 위한 중요한 사항* 플랫폼 안정성

* 쉬운 설치 및 구성

* 보안

* 낮은 운영비용

* 사용자를 위한 고성능

* 서버가상화와 통합

성능 및 집적도

Performance & Density

• 성능 : 사용자 및 운영자 만족도

• 집적도 : 하드웨어(서버/스토리지) 비용

가상화 엔진 및 아키텍쳐

프로젝트 성공/실패 좌우

VDI Technical Components

WHERE THE DESKTOPS LIVESTORAGE

COMPUTE

VDI

WHERE THE DESKTOPS RUN

HOW THE DESKTOPS ARE DELIVERED

가장 큰성능 병목

요소

Storage IO : Key Success Factor of VDI

Some problems need a total re-thinking

Band-Aid is not a cure-all

Virtualization changed I/O profile

Performance and scalability is

possible

Price and Availability can be had

But, it will need a radical, innovative

thinking

VDI Performance Improvement w/ Fusion-IO

Convergence of Compute and Storage

Converged Architecture Building Blocks

Repackaging of Existing

Components

Very Expensive

Doesn’t Solve the

Problem

Dell’s vStart 50 “Baby” Cloud

VCE’s vBlock 300 Cisco/NetAppFlexPod

What’s the Right Building Block for your Datacenter?

Google changed everything in early 2000!

Legacy (Yahoo, Altavista)Server, switches, SAN, NAS

Cloud(Google, Amazon)Commodity, Map/Reduce,NoSQL

Cloud-generation SystemsConvergence of Compute and Storage

Intelligent software layer provides: Single-system view

Scalability

Tolerance to hardware failures

Virtualizing without a SAN?

Consolidation 2.0Converging Application Servers and Storage Servers

Dramatically Lower TCO with True Convergence Built-In Enterprise-Grade Data Management

Nutanix Converged virtualization appliance

Nutanix CVAConverged Compute + Storage Architecture

Server + Fusion-IO + SSD + Disk(SATA) + No SAN

NX-2000 Series NX-3000 Series

HDD (2.5”) 5 x 1TB per node 5 x 1TB per node

SSD (2.5”) 1 x 300GB per node 1 x 300GB per node

PCIe SSD 365GB per node 400GB per node

Boot Drive Boot image on SSD eUSB (4GB)

CPU Dual 6 core Westmere X5650 / 2.66 GHz

Dual 8 core SandyBridge E5-2660 /2.2GHz

Memory Up to 192GB/node (DDR3 1333GHz) 128 or 256GB/node (DDR3 1600GHz)

Networking Single 10GbE, 2 x 1GbE1 x IPMI (10/100 Mb/s)

Dual 10GbE, 2 x 1GbE1 x IPMI (10/100 Mb/s)

Power Supply Redundant 1600W, 110V/208V Redundant 1400W, 208V only

Nutanix Overview

Node & HDD Layout

Node 1

Node 2

Node 3

Node 4

PSU 1

PSU 2

1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6

Node 1 Node 2 Node 3 Node 4

Front View

Rear View

2U

Nutanix Hardware Structure

8 Intel Sandy Bridge (8-Core) Processors (1 Block)

Nutanix Hardware Structure

512GB Default, Exapndable to 1 TB Memory (1 Block)

Nutanix Hardware Structure

Fusion IO PCIe SSD Card 1.6TB (1 Block)

Nutanix Hardware Structure

1.2 TB SSD (SATA) (1 Block)

Nutanix Hardware Structure

Physical 20TB, Usable 16TB (1 Block)

Nutanix Hardware Structure

Heat-Optimized Auto Tiering Storage / Distributed File System

Converged Architecture Building Blocks

Dell’s vStart 50 “Baby” Cloud

VCE’s vBlock 300 Cisco/NetAppFlexPod

Their Building Blocks

Nutanix Block(2U)

Grow As You Go!

Hyperconverged distributed system

Fault Tolerance, HA

Network RAID

Heat-Optimized Tiering

Per-VM configurability

Full VMware integration

Snapshots/Clones

(VMware VAAI)

Alerts

MapReduce-based

management

Native DR

Compression

Auto-pathing

Rolling upgrades

Dynamic grow/shrink clusters

Hypervisor agnostic

Heterogeneous nodes

Enterprise-grade serviceability

Features for Enterprise Datacenter

Manageability - Simplifying Convergence

Nutanix True Linear Scale-out Performance

True Scale-Out VDI

Provisioned 300 desktops on each Nutanix CVA & scaled LINEARLY to 3,000

Big Data Analysis Platform

Qualified for running Hadoop MapReduce

High sequential IO performance

Virtues One platform

to run multiple

workloads

Improved utilization

– cluster is not

idle when not

running Hadoop

Data movement

between platforms

is not required

VDI Cost Comparison: Scale-Out

Virtual Desktop Users

additional costs

of entry

inefficient

scale-out

VDI Cost Comparison: Scale-Out

Nutanix Scale-out Advantage

Nutanix Scale-out Advantage

Nutanix Scale-out Advantage

Nutanix Scale-out Advantage

VMware vSphere 4/5, View 5 Fully Supported

Nutanix Scale-out Advantage

Nutanix Scale-out Advantage

Nutanix Scale-out Advantage

Nutanix Scale-out Advantage

Nutanix Scale-out Advantage

Nutanix Customers

Nutanix Overview

Trends …

Nutanix

Desktop CloudPrivate Cloud Hadoop Cloud

Virtualization VDI, Tablets Big Data & NoSQL

가상화/클라우드 전문기업

Virtualization & Cloud

= VMware

=

국내 200개 이상의 레퍼런스 확보, 최대 가상화 기술 파트너

AUTHORIZED CONSULTANT

INFRASTRUCTURE VIRTUALIZATIONDESKTOP VIRTUALIZATIONBUSINESS CONTINUITY

PREMIER Solution Partner

NUTANIX

New Scale-out System Architecture

for VDI / Cloud / Big Data

감사합니다.

굿모닝아이텍(주) 김영일 상무

zeronehi@goodmit.co.kr