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Tirohia tēnei pukaiti hei whakautu i ngā pātai mō Ngā Kōrero o Mua 90647M

Tirohia mehemea kei roto nei ngā whārangi 2–15 e raupapa tika ana, ā, kāore hoki he whārangi wātea.

KA TAEA TĒNEI PUKAITI TE PUPURI HEI TE MUTUNGA O TE WHAKAMĀTAUTAU.

Ngā Kōrero o Mua, Kaupae 2, 200890467 Te ārohi i ngā taunaki o ngā mātāpuna o

ngā kōrero o mua

Whiwhinga: Whā9.30 i te ata Rātū 25 o Whiringa-ā-rangi 2008

PUKAITI RAUEMI

See back cover for an Englishtranslation of this cover

He tapu tēnei rauemi. E kore taea te tuku atu. Aata tirohia ki ngā kupu kei raro iho i te pouaka nei.

29 0 4 6 7 M R

© Mana Tohu Mātauranga o Aotearoa, 2008Pūmau te mana. Kia kaua rawa he wāhi o tēnei tuhinga e tāruatia ki te kore te whakaaetanga a te Mana Tohu Mātauranga o Aotearoa.

MĀTĀPUNA A

MĀTĀPUNA B

Kaimahi tamatāne nō Whītī, ononga kawhe, ki te rāwhiti o waenganui o Viti Levu, Whītī, 1881

Nō tōna tīmatanga hūmārie mai i Āwherika, … whakamahia nuitia ai ēnei hei whakanao i te paura kawhe rewa.

Kei te whakaaturia nei ki te tae kōwhai ngā whenua tekau nui rawa mō te whakanao kawhe i te tau 2007:

www.nationalgeographic.com/coffee/ax/frame.html

http://digital.natlib.govt.nz/get/7879?profile=access1whakanaonga

2

sOURcE A

sOURcE B

Fijian boy labourers, coffee plantation, eastern central Viti Levu, Fiji, 1881

From humble origins in Africa, coffee cultivation spread east and west. … The harsher beans of the hardier robusta tree account for the other 30 percent, and are often used to make instant coffee.

The top ten coffee-producing countries in 2007 are shown here in yellow:

www.nationalgeographic.com/coffee/ax/frame.html

http://digital.natlib.govt.nz/get/7879?profile=access

3

MĀTĀPUNA c1

MĀTĀPUNA c2

MĀTĀPUNA c3

Te tipu o ngā Whare kawhe

I tuwhera te whare kawhe tuatahi o Uropi i Wēneti i te tau 1683

…

Pakanga Whakawhana i whakamutu i te rangatiratanga o Ingarangi …

http://www.professorshouse.com/food-beverage/beverages/coffee-facts-statistics.aspx

Kīngi Hāre II o Ingarangi, 23 o Hakihea 1675

HE WHAKAHAUTANGA MŌ TE PĒHITANGA O NGĀ WHARE KAWHE:

…

[I whakakāhoretia tēnei ture i te 8 o Kōhi-tātea, nā te amuamu whānui a te iwi.]

http://www.foodreference.com/html/qcoffee.html

Pēteriki Nui, Kīngi o Purūhia, 1777

“He mea whakarihariha te kite i te pikitanga

…

ngā whakawiringa ki te heipū mai tētahi pakanga anō.”

http://www.foodreference.com/html/qcoffee.html

3muheni2Wīwī

4

sOURcE c1

sOURcE c2

sOURcE c3

Growth of Coffee-houses

The first coffee-house in Europe opened in Venice in 1683

…

during the Revolutionary War that ended British rule …

http://www.professorshouse.com/food-beverage/beverages/coffee-facts-statistics.aspx

King Charles II of England, 23 December 1675

A PROCLAMATION FOR THE SUPPRESSION OF COFFEE HOUSES:

…

[This rule was withdrawn on January 8, due to widespread citizen protest.]

http://www.foodreference.com/html/qcoffee.html

Frederick the Great, King of Prussia, 1777

“It is disgusting to notice the increase

…

be relied upon to endure hardships in case of another war.”

http://www.foodreference.com/html/qcoffee.html

5

5kahungatanga

MĀTĀPUNA D

MĀTĀPUNA E

Ahakoa kua riro i te tiakarete te nui o te whakaaturanga o ēnei rā

…

hokohoko tōkeke, engari ia i ngā tikanga e whakarīrātia rawatia ai ngā kaimahi …”

http://www.foodrevolution.org/slavery_chocolate.htm

E rere ana ngā utu kawhe i ngā mākete o te ao i tēnei wā

…

ko ngā āhuatanga e tipu ai te pārau tangata5.

http://www.foodrevolution.org/slavery_chocolate.htm

4kahunga

6

sOURcE D

sOURcE E

Although it is chocolate that has gotten the most publicity of late

…

Most people in America would rather buy a cup of coffee picked under fair trade conditions than sweatshop labour conditions …”

http://www.foodrevolution.org/slavery_chocolate.htm

Coffee prices on the world market currently

…

the conditions that breed human slavery.

http://www.foodrevolution.org/slavery_chocolate.htm

7

MĀTĀPUNA F

Pānuitanga mō ‘Just coffee’ (2006), he ohu kaiwhakatipu kawhe

http://justcoffee.coop/en/photo/100?size=_original

8

sOURcE F

Advertisement for ‘Just coffee’ (2006), a coffee-growers’ cooperative

http://justcoffee.coop/en/photo/100?size=_original

9

MĀTĀPUNA G

He Ononga Kawhe i Kuatamāra: Finca Vista Hermosa

He kaiwhakatipu kawhe a EDWIN D. MARTINEZ o te whakatipuranga tuatoru i whakatipuria i Kuatamāra. Kua mahi ia i ngā hono katoa o te mekameka kawhe, mai i te whakatipu ki te hokonga atu.

“Ko te mea e meinga ana ko te kakato tētahi wā tino pai whakaharahara

…

kei muri i ngā hua o te katonga: ko ngā tāngata, te rawa tino nui o te kawhe.”

http://www.fincavistahermosa.com/pdf/article_fruits.pdf

Ngā Pā Miraka me ngā Pā Kawhe i Aotearoa

I ngā tau tōmuri o te tekau tau mai i 1950 puta noa i ngā tau mai i 1960

…

ngā tāngata toi, ngā kaipuoro me te hunga pūmātauranga.

http://www.nzhistory.net.nz/culture/the-daily-grind/overiview-1950-90

MĀTĀPUNA H

10

sOURcE G

Guatemalan Coffee Plantation: Finca Vista Hermosa

EDWIN D. MARTINEZ is a third-generation coffee grower who was raised in Guatemala. He has worked in every link of the coffee chain, from growing to retail.

“What makes harvest time really special is the friendships that are made

…

remember what is behind the fruits of the harvest: the people, coffee’s greatest asset.”

http://www.fincavistahermosa.com/pdf/article_fruits.pdf

Milk and Coffee Bars in New Zealand

In the late 1950s and through the 1960s coffee bars sprang up all over Wellington city.

…

Harry Seresin’s coffee-house was a focal point for writers, poets, artists, musicians and academics.

http://www.nzhistory.net.nz/culture/the-daily-grind/overiview-1950-90

sOURcE H

11

MĀTĀPUNA I

Pānuitanga mō Brown & company (2006)

http://www.wiredandunplugged.com/images/fair_trade.jpg

12

sOURcE I

Advertisement for Brown and company (2006)

http://www.wiredandunplugged.com/images/fair_trade.jpg

13

MĀTĀPUNA K

E kore rā pea e nui rawa te kōrero mō te pānga o te whakatipunga kawhe ki Parīhi (Brazil).

…

Ināianei, ko Parīhi te kaiwhakatipu kawhe nui rawa o te ao …

Mark Pendergrast, Uncommon Grounds: The History of Coffee and How it Transformed Our World (New York: Basic Books, 1999), wh 9–11.

MĀTĀPUNA J

N Luttinger rāua ko G Dicum, The Coffee Book: Anatomy of an Industry from Crop to the Last Drop (New York: The New Press, 2006)

14

sOURcE K

It is difficult to overstate the impact of coffee cultivation on Brazil.

…

Today, Brazil is the world’s largest coffee producer …

Mark Pendergrast, Uncommon Grounds: The History of Coffee and How it Transformed Our World (New York: Basic Books, 1999), pp 9–11.

sOURcE J

N Luttinger and G Dicum, The Coffee Book: Anatomy of an Industry from Crop to the Last Drop (New York: The New Press, 2006)

15

Level 2 History, 200890467 Examine evidence in historical sources

Credits: Four9.30 am Tuesday 25 November 2008

RESOURCE bOOKLET

Refer to this booklet to answer the questions for History 90467.

Check that this booklet has pages 2–15 in the correct order and that none of these pages is blank.

YOU MAY KEEP THIs BOOKLET AT THE END OF THE EXAMINATION.

© New Zealand Qualifications Authority, 2008All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced by any means without the prior permission of the New Zealand Qualifications Authority.

English translation of the wording on the front cover

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