sadržaj prvoga kolokvija s primjerima mogućih zadataka i rješenjima
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8/10/2019 Sadraj Prvoga Kolokvija s Primjerima Moguih Zadataka i Rjeenjima
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Sveuilite Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u OsijekuElektrotehniki fakultet
SADRAJ PRVOGA KOLOKVIJA IZ KOLEGIJA ENGLESKI JEZIK II
Trea godina preddiplomskoga sveuilinoga studija
Smjer Raunarstvoak.god.2014/2015
1. TRANSISTORS
Vokabular iz lekcije
a) Prijevodni zadaci s hrvatskoga na engleski jezik i obrnuto
Translate the following sentences in either English or Croatiane.g. The function of transistor is to amplify current. _____________________________________________
Funckija jetranzistora pojaavanje struje.
b) Popunjavanje tablice s vie oblika (imenica, glagol, pridjev) iste rijei
Complete the table with the missing words. Pay attention to spelling
NOUN VERB ADJECTIVEFunction
Function To function Functional
c) Definiranje pojma vlastitim rijeima na engleskom jeziku
Provide a definition of the following itemse.g. junction ____________________________________________________________________________
junction a place/point of meeting
d) Nadopunjavanje reenica/teksta ponuenim rijeima u tonome obliku. Meutim, bit e ponueno vie
rijei, no to je praznih mjesta, stoga metoda eliminacije nee biti mogua
Complete the text with the proper form of the words from the box
The function of a transistor is ____________________ current. Transistors are also applied to amplify
_____________________ where in many circuits a _____________________ is used to convert the
changing current to a changing voltage. A transistor may be used as a _____________________ and as an
amplifier. There are two types of standard transistors; __________________ and PNP with different circuit
symbols. B stands for ___________________, C for ____________________ and E for
____________________.
switches amplified to collect NPN resistance NPP
bases to emit current collectible voltages to resist
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The function of a transistor is to amplifycurrent. Transistors are also applied to amplify voltagewhere inmany circuits a resistoris used to convert the changing current to a changing voltage. A transistor may beused as a switchand as an amplifier. There are two types of standard transistors; NPNand PNP withdifferent circuit symbols. B stands for base, C for collectorand E for emitter.
e) Saimanje lekcije u par reenica
Write down a few sentences (at least five) about transistors (definition of a transistor, functions of atransistor, two types of standard transistors and their differences, the reason for the NPN type beingthe most commonly used, testing a transistor with a multimeter and in a simple switching circuit,Darlington pair)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. HOW TRANSISTORS WORK
Vokabular iz lekcije
a) Prijevodni zadaci s hrvatskoga na engleski jezik i obrnuto
Translate the following sentences in either English or Croatiane.g. Microprocessors are vital to many of the products we use every day. ____________________________
Microprocesori su iznimno vani dijelovi ureaja koje svakodnevno koristimo.
b) Povezivanje izraza i njihova znaenja
Match the words with their meaningse.g. binary a combination of two things; a pair
c) Definiranje pojma vlastitim rijeima na engleskom jeziku
Provide a definition of the following itemse.g. switch ______________________________________________________________________________
switch a device for making and breaking a connection in an electric circuit
d) Izdvajanje uljeza u slijedu gdje su ostale rijei sinonimne (odnosno imaju slino ili isto znaenje) i
objanjavanje razloga izdvajanjaUnderline the word which is the odd one out and explain it
EXPLANATION
Equivalent Unlike, same, comparable, match
Equivalent Unlike,same, comparable, matchUnlike is an antonym, i.e. itmeans the opposite of equivalent
e) Nadopunjavanje reenica/teksta ponu
enim rije
ima u to
nome obliku. Me
utim, bit
e ponu
eno vie
rijei, no to je praznih mjesta, stoga metoda eliminacije nee biti mogua
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Complete the text with the proper form of the words from the box
e.g. There is no English __________________ for bon appetit so we have adopted the French expression.
There is no English equivalent for bon appetit so we have adopted the French expression.e.g. She was in a terrible ______________________ when we arrived.
She was in a terrible statewhen we arrived.e.g. They developed a new and simpler __________, so we could easily understand their scientific research.
They developed a new and simpler notation, so we could easily understand their scientific research.e.g. They have developed a new method for ____________________ data in a computer.
They have developed a new method for processingdata in a computer.
e) Saimanje lekcije u par reenica
Write down a few sentences (at least five) about how transistors work (the relationship ofmicroprocessors and transistors, what led to the development of microprocessors, binary functionality
of transistors, parts of a switched electronic circuit, the relationship of binary code and transistors)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. CONDITIONALS
a) Zero conditionalZadatak nadopunjavanja praznina glagolom iz zagrade u tonome glagolskome obliku. Oba dijela reenice
moraju biti tona da bi se dobio 1 bod.
Complete the gaps to make Zero conditionale.g. If you ____________________ (heat) water to 100C, it __________________ (boil).
If you heatwater to 100C, it boils.
b) First conditional1. Zadatak nadopunjavanja praznina glagolom iz zagrade u tonome glagolskome obliku. Oba dijela
reenice moraju biti to
na da bi se dobio 1 bod.
Put the verbs into the correct First conditional forme.g. If I _________________ (study), I _________________ (get) good grades.
If I study, I will getgood grades.
2. Transformacijski zadatak gdje ete na osnovu zadane reenice trebati napraviti kondicionalnu reenicu, a
bit e naznaeno da se pritom treba upotrijebiti prvi kondicional.
Comment on the situations using First conditionale.g. Rachel might fail her driving test. She can take it again. ______________________________________If Rachel fails her driving test, she can/will take it again.
states equivalence note to process
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c) Second conditional1. Zadatak nadopunjavanja praznina glagolom iz zagrade u tonome glagolskome obliku. Oba dijela
reenice moraju biti tona da bi se dobio 1 bod.
Put the verbs into the correct form to make Second conditionale.g. If I __________________ (to be) a boy, I ________________ (understand).
If I werea boy, I would understand.
2. Transformacijski zadatak gdje ete na osnovu zadane reenice trebati napraviti kondicionalnu reenicu, a
bit e naznaeno da se pritom treba upotrijebiti drugi kondicional.
Paraphrase the sentences using Second conditionale.g. You can't look the word up because you haven't got a dictionary. _______________________________
If you had a dictionary, you could/would look the word up.
d) Third conditional1. Zadatak nadopunjavanja praznina glagolom iz zagrade u tonome glagolskome obliku. Oba dijela
reenice moraju biti tona da bi se dobio 1 bod.
Put the verbs in the correct Third conditional verb forme.g. If I ________________ (study), I ________________ (get) better grades at my first year.
If I had studied, I would have gottenbetter grades at my first year.
2. Transformacijski zadatak gdje ete na osnovu zadane reenice trebati napraviti kondicionalnu reenicu, abit e naznaeno da se pritom treba upotrijebiti trei kondicional.
Paraphrase the sentences using Third conditionale.g. On Sunday the guests had to have their lunch inside. Unfortunately, it wasn't warm enough to have it
outside. ________________________________________________________________________________
If it had been warm enough, the guests would have had their lunch inside.
e) All conditionals1. Transformacijski zadatak gdje ete na osnovu izvorne reenice morati nainiti svoju koristei neki odkondicionala koji po sadraju najbolje odgovara. Nee biti naznaeno koji kondicional trebate koristiti, nego
ete to sami morati odrediti s obzirom na sadraj izvorne reenice
Make a conditional sentence that best fits the situatione.g. You didn't know how unpopular Jason was when you invited him to your party. ___________________
If I had known how unpopular Jason was, I wouldn't have invited him to my party.
2. Zadatak nadopunjavanja reenica gdje je jedan dio pogodbene reenice verijeen te na osnovi
ponuenoga glagolskoga vremena morate odluiti koji je to kondicional i nadopuniti preostali dio reenice
Complete the conditional sentences and decide which type is used1 If I had time, I _______________________ (go) shopping with you. Type _______
If I had time, Iwould go shopping with you. Type 2
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4. COMPUTERS MAKE THE WORLD SMALLER AND SMARTER
Vokabular iz lekcije
a) Prijevodni zadaci s hrvatskoga na engleski i engleskoga na hrvatski jezik
Translate the following sentences in either English or Croatiane. g. Computers are part of many machines that once required continual human supervision and control.
Raunala su sastavni dio mnogih strojeva koji su neko
zahtijevali stalan ljudski nadzor i kontrolu.
b) Definiranje pojma vlastitim rijeima na engleskom jeziku
Provide a definition of the following itemse.g.vital ____________________________________________________________________________
vital extremely important
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