words for production 1.peculiar [ pi`kjulj2 ] adj. strange; unusual 奇怪的,不尋常的 charles...

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Words for Production

1. peculiar [] adj. strange; unusual 奇怪的,不尋常的Charles is one of the most peculiar people that I have ever met. He wears sunglasses even when sleeping.

Words for Production

2. bead [] n. [C] a small ball of glass or other material with a hole through it for a string 有孔的小珠子At the party, I saw an old woman wearing a necklace of amber beads.

Words for Production

3. rub [] vt. to move one’s hands or fingers back and forth while pressing firmly 摩擦He sat by a fire and rubbed his hands together to warm them.

back and forth = to and fro

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4. nearby [] adj.near; close by 附近的We will have dinner first and then go to a nearby theater.

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5. bit [] n. [C] a small piece or quantity 小片,少量I threw the broken bits of the cup into the trash can.

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6. cling [] vi. to stick firmly 黏住After he walked in the rain for a while, the wet shirt clung to his body.

cling to = stick to

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7. century [] n. [C]a period of 100 years 一百年,一世紀

Computers are one of the most important inventions in the 20th century.

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8. substance [] n. [C]a material; a type of matter 物質There are many harmful substances in cigarettes. They may lead to lung cancer.

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9. behave [] vi. to act 舉動,表現She always behaves with great courage in the face of danger.

詞類變化

behavior [] n. [U] 行為,舉止

Peter is always very rude. I don’t see why his parents put up with his behavior.

put up with = stand = tolerate

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10.effect [] n. [U][C] (a) result 效果,影響One of the effects of bad weather is a poor harvest.

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11.electric [] adj. producing or worked by electricity 電的;發電的The electric power will be cut off in one hour. I have to finish my homework as soon as possible.

詞類變化

as AdjAdv

as possible = as AdjAdv

as one can

electrify [] vt. 使帶電,使電氣化

Our railway system is now almost entirely electrified.

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12.observe [] vt. to see and notice; to watch carefully 注意到Someone observed a thief entering the house and called the police immediately.

詞類變化

observation [] n. [U][C] 注意

He tried to escape his friends’ observation so that he could go home early.

… so that S couldmight 原形動詞 表目的

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13.crackle [] vi. to make small sharp sounds 劈啪作響When we put some more wood in the fire, it crackled.

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14.peel [] vt. to remove something off the surface; to remove the skin of (fruit or vegetables) 剝 ( 皮 ) ,削 ( 皮 )Peel the banana before you eat it.

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15.stream [] n. [C]something moving forwards continuously ( 水、氣 ) 流A stream of cold air is coming. The weather will become colder.

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16.bend [] vi.to move or be shaped in a curve or angle 彎曲I bent over to pick up the pen.

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17.handy [] adj. infml.nearby; at hand 在附近Keep a dictionary handy if you want to increase your vocabulary.

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18.experiment [] n. [C][U](a) test which is done in order to learn something or prove the truth of an idea 實驗More and more people are against experiments on living animals.

詞類變化

experiment [] vi. 實驗

The scientists are experimenting with different materials to see if the

results are the same.

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19.pile [] n. [C]a heap 堆We put the old newspapers in piles on the floor.

詞類變化

pile [] vt. 堆

He piled the boxes one on top of the other.

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20.stick [] vi.to become attached to something; hard to remove 黏住,固定Peel off the paper if it has stuck to the bottom of the cake.

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21.string [] n. [U]a thin cord 細繩I need some string to tie this package.

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22.attach [] vt.to fix; to fasten; to join 繫;貼;固定Mary forgot to attach a stamp to the envelope before mailing it.

詞類變化

attachment [] n. [C] 附件,附加物

Did his email message have an attachment?

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23.negative [] adj.(of electricity) of the type that is carried by electrons; saying or meaning “no” ( 電 ) 負的;否定的He gave a negative answer to my request.

a negative answer 否定答案a positive answer 肯定答案

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24.positive [] adj.(of electricity) of the type that is carried by protons; allowing no room for doubt ( 電 ) 正的;建設性的;積極的Don’t always look on the dark side of life. You should hold a positive attitude toward life, no matter what happens.

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25.remove [] vt.to take away (from a place) 移開Remove mud from your shoes before you enter the room.

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26.attention [] n. [U]particular care, notice, or action 注意, 關注Children always need a lot of attention from their parents.

詞類變化

attend [] vi. [C] 注意

Are you attending to what I am saying, or are you daydreaming?

Words for Recognition

1. static [] adj. (of electricity) not flowing in a current 靜電的

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2. Thales [] n. a Greek philosopher ( 西元前 6 世紀希臘哲學家 ) 泰利斯

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3. straw [] n. [U] dried stems of grain plants 稻草

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4. pine [] n. [C]a tall tree with woody fruits and thin sharp leaves that do not drop off in winter 松樹

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5. sap [] n. [U]the watery juice carrying food through a plant 樹液

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6. elektron [] n. [U] “amber” in Greek ( 希臘文 ) 琥珀

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7. amber [] n. [U] a yellowish brown, hard, and clear substance used for jewels, etc. 琥珀

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8. William Gilbert [] n.an English physicist ( 英國物理學家 ) 吉柏特 (1544-1603)

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9. faucet [] n. [C]an apparatus for letting out liquid from a pipe, etc. 水龍頭

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10.charge [] n. [C] a quantity of electricity put into a battery or other electrical apparatus 電荷,負荷

a quantity of 修飾不可數名詞

Idioms and Phrases

1. in front ofahead of 在…前面I can’t read the notice because he’s standing in front of it.

Idioms and Phrases

2. pull outto take out 抽出,拔出He tried to pull out the coins from the piggy bank, but couldn’t.

Idioms and Phrases

3. take awayto carry away 帶走Don’t take away the dictionary. I need it.

Idioms and Phrases

4. move apartto separate 分開Earthquakes are caused when two earth plates rub together and then move apart.

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