annexe i - la pointe de maregau_un site aux intérêts multiples

7/22/2019 ANNEXE I - LA POINTE DE MAREGAU_Un site aux intrts multiples

1/27

F@ WBMDYH IH O@[HJ@X Xd smth ùx ouftmpfhs mdtrts

F` Wbmdth ih O`rù, pbmdth f` pfus ù Qui ih f` Wrhsqu'fh ih Q`mdt O`dirmhr, hst ud smth ùxouftmpfhs mdtrts.

M! f'hoprmsh iu smth, f` abdtmdumt ih f'hspàh d`turhf.MM! fh p`trmobmdh d`turhf (kmbimvhrsmt, jbfbjmh). ^bmr, pfus k`s, udh tuih r`fmsh p`r h`d!Wùf "`rbd(jbfbjuh) ht Wmhrrh F`vmffh (jbfbjuh, prsmihdt ih f'`ssbam`tmbd Fhs òms ih f` Wrhsqu'fh ih #mhds).MMM! fh p`trmobmdh `ra$mthatur`f omfmt`mrh (WW%, p`rtmh i'pùfhohdt ih k`tthrmh i'brmjmdh, a`shrdhohdt,pbsth i'bkshrv`tmbd, o`msbd ih j`rimhd). ^bmr, pfus k`s, udh tuih r`fmsh p`r &hrd`ri "rbs (mdjdmhurhd a$h ih f` O`rmdh, $mstbrmhd ih f` ìh ih bufbd).

Qmtuh sur ud thrr`md omfmt`mrh iaf`ss, * ahtth +bdh hst i'ud at omth, k`d`fmsh ht, ih f'ùtrh,rhprshdth udh abdtmdumt -thrrmtbrm`fh- i'hspàh d`turhf qum rhbmdt f` prbprmt `jrmabfh (ibo`mdh ihf'%romt`jh, prbprmt iu "bdshrv`tbmrh iu Fmttbr`f)/ (h`d!"$`rfhs 7uthffh, `ra$mthath p`0s`jmsth). Fh smthabopbrth trbms p`rahffhs ; "#$%(thrr`md suppbrt`dt udh o`msbd ih j`rimhd ht ud pbsth i'bkshrv`tmbd hdoùv`ms t`t), ud a`shrdhohdt ht ud ihu1m9oh pbsth i'bkshrv`tmbd p$btbfhatrmquh o`8bdd WW%, hdabdtrhk`s, hd rumdh), &'((thrr`md) ht &')(thrr`md).
http://www.dutelle.com/http://www.dutelle.com/


2/27

"bdtmdumt ih f'hspàh d`turhf hdtrh f` Wbmdth ih O`rjù ht f` k`tthrmh iu #rbs &`bu.

ûh ih f` Wbmdth ih O`rjù sur fh "`p "pht

* Wbmdt ih *uh rho`r+u`,fh ; pbmdt ih vuh `msohdt àahssmkfh, phrohtt`dt i'hokr`sshr ud f`rjh p`0s`jh.Qmtus hd $ùthur, fhs pbmdts ih vuh bdt ud rfh hsshdtmhf ih -rhspmr`tmbd- i`ds f` phrahptmbd iu p`0s`jh > mfsphrohtthdt j`fhohdt ih s`msmr fhs fbjmquhs i'brj`dms`tmbd i'ud thrrmtbmrh ht ih shs p`0s`jhs. hsth hdsumth :

iabuvrmr ahu1!am ih f'mdtrmhur./ 333.boh.brj

(

a) 7s.=
http://www.ofme.org/http://www.ofme.org/


3/27

Wf`ds fb-ùx ih prbth-tmbd ih f` ,mbim*hrsmt

Wrshrv`tmbd ihs abdtmdumts abfbjmquhs ;

! ivhfbpphohdt, i5mam =

! tuih ht omsh hd pfàh i5udh tròh kfhuh o`rmdhsur fh fmttbr`f, fhs hstu`mrhs ht hd ohr

! bkshrv`tmbd ht àabop`jdhohdt iu ipfàhohdtihs hsp9ahs fm ù a$`djhohdt afmo`tmquh hd t`dtquh àthur i5ì`pt`tmbd ihs abs0st9ohs ht iuthrrmtbmrh >

! tuih ht ar`tmbd i5ud rshù abfbjmquh prbprhù1 ip`rthohdts ht thrrmtbmrhs i5butrh!ohr >

! à$9vhohdt ih f5mdvhdt`mrh ihs +bdhs d`turhffhsi5mdtr?t abfbjmquh, ùdmstmquh ht fbrmstmquh(42G%@@) thrrhstrh ht r`fmshr f5mdvhdt`mrh 42G%@@o`rmd

K 7s.=

.-/o` [mbd`f ih 7b/rhd-h 0-bfbm+uh;.[7H1

7arht dA =


4/27

F` smtu`tmbd 9 f` 8bms 8r`mfh ht hx-hptmbddhffh 9 8f`d- ih 8`f`msh ih -htth >bdh -:tm3rhprbth (WJQ 6HH=, +bdh 2p, 2`turhffh, prba$h iu rmv jh) hst -`r`-trmstm+uh iu p`trmobmdhd`turhfiu fmttbr`f oimthrr`dhdht hd `mt, p`r imdmtmbd, *udh hdtmt jbjr`p$mquh qum `pphffh udhpbfmtmquh spammquh i5`od`jhohdt, ih jhstmbd ht ih omsh hd v`fhur/ (`rt. 6hr ih f` fbm db. E!= iu C

`dvmhr 6HE, imth fbm fmttbr`f=).

7h prb=ht -bp`5s`hr i


5/27

Wbmdth ih O`rj`u K 7s.=

K 7s.=


6/27

F` fmjdh ih rmv`jh o`trm`fmsh f` abdnrbdt`tmbd hdtrh f` thrrh ht f` ohr < ih f iabufh udh kmbimvhrsmt

mopbrt`dth, hd omfmhu thrrhstrh abooh hd omfmhu o`rmd (Abdshmf Jdr`f iu ^`r, Fh fmttbr`f v`rbms, ;779).

cttp5//.v`r.!r/rhssbur"hs/!mfhs/#b"u$hdt`tmbd/F%&&'F.pi!).


7/27

M! Hoprmsh iu smth6 -bdtmdumt ih f


8/27

F` -r`tmbd i2udh *rmt`,fh i5dòm+uh ih prbth-tmbd6 ih rhstùr`tmbd ht ih *`fbrms`tmbd ih f2hd*mrbddhohdt`+u`tm+uh fm`dt f` rìh ih Ybufbd ht sbd ,`ssmd *hrs`dt, iho`dih, hd prhomhr fmhu, f` imdmtmbd ih f5 mrhjbjr`p$mquh abdsmirh.

Dmdsm, ùKihf9 ihs fmomths ìomdmstr`tm*hs6 f2hsp`-h -bd-hrd s2mds-rmt i`ds udh fbm+uh ih 8bd-tmbddhohdtihs -bs5st3ohs +u`tm+uhs hd mdtr`dt fhs prmd-mphs i2udh hdtmt 4 rìhK,`ssmd *hrs`dt/.

F2`mrh -bdsmirh pbur fh 7bdtr`t ih "`mh ih f` [ìh ih Ybufbd hst i8mdmh p`r f` >bdh -:tm3rh DA'' iu Q7D#%!O" (mj. E), s5thdi`dt sur ud fmd`mrh atmhr ih M< Bo hdvmrbd (hdtrh f` pbmdth ih f5%phrbd ht fh a`p ih "`rquhmr`ddh) /("bdtr`t ih f` &`mh ih f` ìh ih bufbd).

F2`tthmdth ih -ht b,=h-tm8 d-hssmth ih i*hfbpphr f` -bdd`mss`d-h s-mhdtm8m+uh ht f2b,shr* tmbd iup`trmobmdh d`turhf6 ih f` ,mbim*hrsmt ht ihs p`5s`hsG

"hffhs!am sbdt mdimsphds`kfhs pbur f`kbrhr, sumvrh ht v`fuhr fhs pbfmtmquhs hd o`tm9rh ih prshrv`tmbd ht ih rhstùr`tmbd ih

f` kmbimvhrsmt ht ih prbthatmbd, i5òd`jhohdt ht ih jhstmbd ihs p`0s`jhs. Fhs brmhdt`tmbds pbur f` omsh hd Luvrh ih fàbdvhdtmbd hurbphddh ihs p`0s`jhs mdimquhdt ; * f2mihdtm8m- tmbd6 f` -`r`-trms`tmbd ht f` +u`fm8m-`tmbd ihsp`5s`hs -bdstmtuhdt f` p/`sh prfmomd`mrh ih tbuth pbfmtm+uh iu p`5s`h/.

%ffhs sbdt ùssm dahss`mrhs, pbur, i5udh p`rt, v`fuhr fhs mopàts sur f` kmbimvhrsmt ihs pbfmtmquhs shatbrmhffhs,prbjròohs, pf`ds ht prbhts ht, i5ùtrh p`rt, sumvrh ht v`fuhr fhs prmdamp`fhs vbfutmbds iu p`0s`jh.7h pfus, f5mdbro`tmbd sur f` d`turh ht fhs p`0s`jhs ibmt phrohttrh : f` @r`dah i5mdsarmrh sbd àtmbd i`ds fhs io`ra$hshurbphddh ht mdthrd`tmbd`fh.%dmd, f` omsh : imspbsmtmbd ih ahtth mdbro`tmbd hst udh ihs afhs ih f` p`rtmamp`tmbd ihs amtb0hds : f5f`kbr`tmbd ihsiamsmbds pukfmquhs `0`dt udh mdamihdah sur f5hdvmrbddhohdt abdbroohdt : f5`rtmafh N ih f` "$`rth ih f5%dvmrbddhohdt htf` abdvhdtmbd i5D`r$us.

F` prbiu-tmbd ih -bdd`mss`d-hs s-mhdtm8m+uhs p`ssh p`r udh òfmbr`tmbd ih f` -b/rhd-h ht ihf2/bobdmt ihs ibddhs6 `-tuhffhohdt mdsu88ms dths > f` r msbd hd hst dbtòohdt f` imvhrsmt ht fhs

a`ràtrmstmquhs ihs imrhdts àthurs `mdsm quh fh dmvhù iu md`dahohdt pukfma abdsàr ù rhauhmf ih ibddhs.

"htth òfmbr`tmbd dahssmth ih rhd8br-hr fh 8bd-tmbddhohdt hd rshù ihs ouftmpfhs `-thurs p`rtm-mp`dt 9f2`-+umsmtmbd ih -hs ibddhs6 ih outu`fmshr pfus f`rhohdt fhs ot/bihs ht butmfs utmfmss6 ih *`fbrmshr fhs`-thurs ht rh-bdd`trh fhur tr`*`mfG Hd8md6 mf hst d-hss`mrh ih omhux `r`dtmr f` *`fmimt s-mhdtm8m+uh ih -hsibddhs.

Fhs hd=hux iu .MDW sbdt dbo,rhux; ohttrh : imspbsmtmbd ihs amtb0hds udh mdbro`tmbd sums`dth pbur phrohttrh fhik`t pukfma, àmfmthr f` prmsh ih iamsmbd i`ds ud aìrh iobar`tmquh, phrohttrh f` omsh hd pfàh ih ohmffhurs shrvmahs ùamtb0hd, iafbmsbddhr fhs mdbro`tmbds hdtrh ùtbrmts pukfmquhs, amtb0hds ht àthurs abdbomquhs, `vbrmshr fhivhfbpphohdt iur`kfh p`r f5utmfms`tmbd ih ibddhs jbjr`p$mquhs phrtmdhdths.

"5hst ud imspbsmtm8 p`rthd`rm`f hdtrh fh OHIIYF6 fhs t`,fmsshohdts pu,fm-s6 fhs `ssb-m`tmbds6 fhs -bffh-tm*mtsfb-`fhs mdthr*hd`dt i`ds f` prbiu-tmbd6 f` *`fmi`tmbd6 f` hstmbd6 fh tr`mthohdt6 f` *`fbrms`tmbd ht f` im88usmbdihs ibddhs d`tur`fmsths ht ihs md8bro`tmbds -bd-hrd`dt fhs p`5s`hs /. %1tr`mt QG2W!J2&


9/27

MM! W`trmobmdh d`turhf ?

;Hxtr`mts ? Fhs *uf-`dmths prmo`mrhs ihs hd*mrbds ih F` .h5dh6 p`r W`uf [HJ@MJDBD1


10/27

K333.smth!o`rmus!`utr`d.abo! h1ths abdahrd`dt f` #bfbjmh ih F` Qh0dh ht ih shs hdvmrbdsi`ds fhs pukfma`tmbds ih f` Qbamt ihs Qamhdahs 2`turhffhs ht i'Dra$bfbjmh

ih bufbd ht iu `r (Dddhs 6HI : =


11/27


12/27


13/27


14/27


15/27

MMM! W`trmobmdh `r-/mth-tur`f omfmt`mrh ?

Wbur f` prhom3rh 8bms6 hd '%#(6 f` I8hdsh t`mt prshdth `u .`fbd Obdim`f iu Yburmsoh. F`@r`dah hst hdj`jh i`ds udh io`ra$h ih prshrv`tmbd ht ih v`fbrms`tmbd ih sbd p`trmobmdh omfmt`mrhabdstrumt, dbt`oohdt vha Fhs 7/homds ih Oobmrh.

Fm8h ihdsh d`turh =omf; * Abdshrvhr f` kmbimvhrsmt ihs thrr`mdsomfmt`mrhs, a'hst prbtjhr fh p`trmobmdh d`tmbd`f ht hurbphd

fmnhthrr`mdsomfmt`mrhs.nr

7h prb=ht sbu/`mthr`mt pbu*bmr *`fbrmshr fh ,Ntm omfmt`mrh hd fh rh-5-f`dtG Fh -`shrdhohdtpburr mt ih*hdmr -boush ht fhs pbsths i


16/27

"`shrdhohdt (6EH


17/27

Fbjhohdt iu j`rimhd (6EH


18/27

F` vjt`tmbd ` rhprms shs irbmts

7mK`pr3s6 udh tuih r`fmsh p`r "hrd`ri 7rbs ;mddmhur hd -/h8 ih f` O`rmdh6 /mstbrmhdih f` [`ih ih Ybufbd1 ?


19/27

F` k`tthrmh ht fh pbsth pcbtbfhatrmquh ih O`rhjù

F` "r`tmbd ih f*`rshd`f $`rmtm$h ih &bufbd ù i+ut iu ^% - sm-"fh "bd!-rh &bufbd ht s` rìh ud "`r`"t-rh

str`tmuh. Fh ivhfbpph$hdt ih f*`rshd`f s*`""b$p`dh fbmuh$hdt p`r fh ipfbmh$hdt i*ud s0st-$h ih i!hdsh ihs"ths `!md ih pr$udmr f` rìh !`"h udh thdt`tmvh i*md"ursmbd ht ih ihstru"tmbd ih f` p`rt ihs ìvhrs`mrhs !fbtt`dt ih f`

1r`d"h.

A*hst sbus fh r-dh ih Fbums %^, f` !md iu ^%% -sm-"fh, uh f*`rshd`f prhdi vrmt`+fh$hdt ih f*`$pfhur. F` prshd"h

i*udh "rbmsm-rh `df`msh hd $imthrr`dh ù i+ut iu prmdth$ps 8>: b+fmh +3tmr f` c3th ud hdsh$+fh ih +`tthrmhs

"tm-rhs pbur p`rhr tbuth vhdtu`fmt. Abdtrf`dt fhs `pprb"chs ih f` rìh, ùt`dt p`r vbmh ih $hr uh p`r pbssm+mfmts ih

i+`ruh$hdt, f` prhsu*=fh ih `mdt : sur sbd pburtbur ? +`tthrmhs cùth ht +`ssh iu "`p Apht, +`tthrmhs ih 9 p`r 8, fh imrh"thur ihs !brtm!m"`tmbds ih$`dih ud !md`d"h$hdt ih ; 777 1r`d"s

pbur "bdstrumrh fh fbh$hdt iu "`dbddmhr ht ud $``smd pbuirh9

.

Cbd`p`rth ` prms udh p`rt +mhd "bdduh f` rhprmsh ih &bufbd. %f `, hd butrh, prb"i udh mdsph"tmbd ihs "ths `pr-s fhs

vdh$hdts tbufbdd`ms. Idh !bms ihvhdu h$phrhur, mf ` `ri prshdt f*hsprmt shs sbuvhdmrs i*`rtmffhur ht pbrth udh`tthdtmbd tbuth p`rtm"ufm-rh ù4 prbHhts ih i!hdsh iu r`di pbrt ih uhrrh $imthrr dhd. Fbrsuh fh Ab$mt ihs

!brtm!m"`tmbds tuimh fh rhd!br"h$hdt ih f` prbth"tmbd $`rmtm$h ih &bufbd, fh rfh ih `mdt


20/27

Fhs prh$mhrs pf`ds `"tuhffh$hdt imspbdm+fhs ih f` +`tthrmh !murhdt i`ds f*`tf`s ih +`tthrmhs ih "ths ih GG K"bdshrv ùshrvm"h cmstbrmuh ih f` i!hdsh, `dthddh $`rmdh, ih &bufbd. %fs $bdtrhdt ih !`Lbd it`mffh f` imspbsmtmbd ihs im!!rhdts

umph$hdts ih f*buvr`h.

F` pbsmtmbd "b$pbrth 5 ud pùfh$hdt sbuthdu p`r ud $ur hd $`Lbddhrmh ht ifm$mt`dt f` pf`thM!br$h pbur f*`rtmffhrmh !`"h

ù pf`d i*hù ihs `+fhtths, ud "brps ih `rih ht ud $``smd pbuirh. Id $ur i*hd"hmdth "rdhf !hr$h f` pbsmtmbd "tthrrh.

ht Apht, 8 H`dvmhr G;, J^ ^ @ G9 dE ;.

K @


21/27

Fh $``smd pbuirh ( ù"ch) hst prbt p`r udh "fturh hd $`Lbddhrmh. Fh "brps ih `rih "b$prhdi udh "mthrdh hù

ih pfumh "rhush hd sbuthrr`md.

pr-s f` "cuth ih f*h$pmrh fhs "ths sbdt rhsths is`r$hs "bd!br$$hdt ù4 "bdimtmbds im"ths ^mhddh. Fbrs iu

rh`md ih thdsmbd !r`d"bM`df`ms "ùs p`r f` uhstmbd i*'rmhdt hd G97, fh r`r$h$hdt ihs "ths rhvmhdt f*brirh iu Hbur.

Fhs tr`vù4 sbdt $hds sbus f*mih i*udh "b$$mssmbd imth Ab$$mssmbd ih G9 . F` pbsmtmbd ih . @


22/27

Fh 7 b"tb+rh GGK fh $mdmstrh ih f` $`rmdh prhs"rmt f*tuih ih "r`tmbd i*ud rshù ih pbsths pcbtbMfh"trmuhs ùtbur ihf*`dsh ihs `+fhtths. %f s*`mt i*t`+fmr ihs 662 1ù+r`s ht ù 7 $ ih im`$-trh.

"c$` ih prmd"mph ih GGK

Fh smth hst rh$ms p`r fhs ib$`mdhs f` $`rmdh hd `bDt GGG, pums rhLbmt fhs dbuvhffhs mdst`ff`tmbds, "bdstrumths `v`dt G>G.

Fh 662 hst `$d` ùtbur ih ihu4 hdsh$+fhs prmd"mpù4. Fh pbsth iu prbHh"thur hst "bdstrumt !f`d" ih rb"chr, udh`ftmtuih ih $-trhs.

> @


23/27

+rm iu prbHh"thur (@7 $7

7 7bth ihstmdh jumihr fhs shrvmahs mdtrhsss i`ds fhs tuihs rhf`tmvhs f$mdst`ff`tmbd ihs pbsths pbtb;fhatrmquhs iu

fmttbr`f, ; Humffht >7. @


24/27

+rm ih "b$+`t vh" sbd prbHh"thur (mth %dthrdht ui`ff)

Fh !bd"tmbddh$hdt db$md`f iu prbHh"thur hst i!mdm p`r fh pf`d ih i!hdsh ihs "ths. Fhs pbsths ih 1ù+r`s ht ihGprhs"rmt uh fhs "cùim-rhs ih prbiu"tmbd i*dhrmh fh"trmuh ibmvhdt

trh `"tmvhs "cùh sbmr, fh prbHh"thur t`dt prt trh $ms hd rbuth i-s uh d"hss`mrh. Fh prbHh"thur hst i$`su `pr-s

f` dumt "fbsh , `!md ih dh pbuvbmr trh rhpr sur f` "th ihpums f` $hr. Acùh ih$mMchurh, mf ibmt ibddhr ud "bup ih!`ms"hù hd +`f`0`dt tbut sbd "c`$p ih vmsm+mfmt. pr-s ubm mf rhvmhdt s` pbsmtmbd ih ip`rt ht hst ih dbuvhù $`su

pbur udh ih$mMchurh. F` "bbrimd`tmbd hdtrh fhs !hu4 ih 1ù+r`s ht ih 7> $hdtmbddh ud `d"mhd pbsth ih "bu"c`h ht ud `d"mhd ipt ih "c`r+bd f*h$pf`"h$hdt i*udh p`rtmh iu "brps ih `rih ht iu $``smd pbuirh ih f` vmhmffh +`tthrmh

.hdshmjdhohdts o`rmtmohs ht omfmt`mrhs pbur fh thops ih juhrrh, @; 79G 7K.

;9


25/27

'utrh fhs `d"mhds "brps ih `rih ht $``smd pbuirh, bd imstmduh

f*pùfh$hdt ih f` +`tthrmh ht fh $ur i*hd"hmdth "bdshrvs(vbmr pf`d ih GG pfus cùt).

F` $hdtmbd sur "h pf`d i*ud `d"mhd ipt ih "c`r+bd ht i*ud fb"`f r!rmr`dt md"mth phdshr uh f` prh$m-rh

mdst`ff`tmbd ih prbHh"thur, vhrs GGG, t`mt `fm$hdth hd fh"trm"mt p`r ud $bthur v`phur `vh" "bdihdshur ht r!rmr`dt.2dsumth, mf ùr`mt t $bim!m pbur trh ibt i*udh prbiu"tmbd p`r $bthur ptrbfh.

Fh +3tm$hdt "hdtr`f "bdstrumt hd rhtr`mt ih f` "th `+rmth fhs fb"ù4 ih shrvm"h, `mdsm u*udh "umsmdh `vh" "`$+ush, ud fb"`fih tfr`pcmh, ihs $``smds ht f` s`ffh iu $bthur. A*hst ud +3tm$hdt tbmturh thrr`ssh.

C3tm$hdt "hdtr`f, t`t ihs fmhu4 >7> (@7> ht >; fh +3tm$hdt hst `r`dim vhrs f*buhst `!md i*b!!rmr udh dbuvhffh tr`vh ihstmdhs ù4 $`"cmdhs. 2df*`+shd"h ih sbur"h pr"msh, bd phut suppbshr, p`r "b$p`r`msbd `vh" fhs `$d`h$hdts r`fmss f` $$h pbuh sur

i*ùtrhs smths, uh f` prbiu"tmbd i*dhrmh hst isbr$`ms `ssurh p`r ihs rbuphs fh"trb-dhs pfus $bihrdhs (bd trbuvhihs rbuphs 6bf`ri f` pbmdth ih f` Armih `d`r0). Id rshrvbmr ptrbfh Hbu4th fh +3tm$hdt, mf hst `+rmt p`r udh

stru"turh vbDth hd +tbd. Id ib"u$hdt th"cdmuh ih Humffht >7;!m4h ;K77 fmtrhs f` u`dtmt d"hss`mrh `ssurhr ud

!bd"tmbddh$hdt iur`dt 77 churhs.

; A!. dbth 7 supr`.

;:


26/27

24h$pfh i*mdst`ff`tmbd vh" $bthur ptrbfh `utthrM@`rf

C3tm$hdt "hdtr`f, t`t ihs fmhu4 >; (@7> (@


27/27

Fh pbsth ih "b$$`dih iu prbHh"thur, i*bW sbd !bd"tmbddh$hdt hst pmfbt imst`d"h, sh trbuvh hd pbmdt c`ut. A*hst ud phtmtim"ufh +tbdd. Idh pcbtb ih >7> $bdtrh fh pbsth ih "b$$`dih ht f*`+rm iu prbHh"thur, vus ihpums fh +`s ih f` !`f`msh

"t $hr.

[P P

7bauohdt r`fms p`r 7kbr`$ Qharhtmd

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