a&p human body orientation
DESCRIPTION
This slide show highlights introductory terms necessary for Mr. Hildebrandt's Anatomy & Physiology classes at Janesville Parker High School.TRANSCRIPT
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology
Mr. Hildebrandt
Anatomy & Physiology IThe Human Body:
An Orientation
The Human Body – An OrientationThe Human Body – An Orientation
Slide 1.1Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings
• Anatomy – study of the structure and shape of the body and its parts
• Physiology – study of how the body and its parts work or function
Anatomy – Levels of StudyAnatomy – Levels of Study
Slide 1.2aCopyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings
• Gross Anatomy
• Large structures
• Easily observable
Figure 1.1
Anatomy – Levels of StudyAnatomy – Levels of Study
Slide 1.2bCopyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings
• Microscopic Anatomy
• Very small structures
• Can only be viewed with a microscope
Figure 14.4
Levels of Structural OrganizationLevels of Structural Organization
Slide 1.3Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin CummingsFigure 1.1
The Language of AnatomyThe Language of Anatomy
Slide 1.21Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings
• Special terminology is used to prevent misunderstanding
• Exact terms are used for:
• Position
• Direction
• Regions
• Structures
Orientation and Directional TermsOrientation and Directional Terms
Slide 1.22Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings
Table 1.1
Orientation and Directional TermsOrientation and Directional Terms
Slide 1.23Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings
Table 1.1 (cont)
Body LandmarksBody Landmarks
Slide 1.24Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings
• Anterior
Figure 1.5a
Body LandmarksBody Landmarks
Slide 1.25Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings
• Posterior
Figure 1.5b
Body PlanesBody Planes
Slide 1.26Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings
Figure 1.6
Body CavitiesBody Cavities
Slide 1.27Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings
Figure 1.7
Abdominopelvic QuadrantsAbdominopelvic Quadrants
Slide 1.28Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings
Figure 1.8a
Abdominopelvic RegionsAbdominopelvic Regions
Slide 1.29Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings
Figure 1.8b