apa itu inflasi

8/3/2019 APA ITU INFLASI

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/apa-itu-inflasi 1/9

!%&$

!,/,:73:23,31,8-072,3,03,,3,3-07907:8,3/,,7393,9,7,

:73:2,7,:2:2

-072,8:/,7,,3203,2-,7,35,7,8,7,-,080:7:,3-,7,3,3

/,3507/2,9,3,3,/,/,,73808:,9:0434735,/,808:,9:2,8,9079039:007,3,907,:-,3,-,3,3-,7,3,3,3907/,5,95,/,808:,9:2,8,

2,,,73,98:9:39:203/,5,9,38073:,,7,-,7,3,3/,3507/2,9,3 -0703,,309:8,9:,0/,90,/-039::39:203::75,7,8,7,

:73:23/03,3203,2-80-,3,3-,7,3,3/,3507/2,9,39079039:

80-,,20,080:7:,3-,7,3,3/,3507/2,9,3,3,/,/,,73808:,9:043473/,3,7,2070,/::7/03,37303:3,,33/08,7,$073,

408-,7,3,3/,3507/2,9,3,3/,2-9:20,-,7,3,3/,3

507/2,9,3,3/:3,,340503:3,09:,3/08,7,3/3,2,,33/08,7,!03:3,!/,3-,,,8,3/083

/0:,7,3/,72,8,02,8,40,-,9,3!07,3,,3

03,,3,3-07907:8,3-072,8:/-,,,31,8,3,-07,:5,/,09,5,7,8,7,:73:22033,980.,7,-07907:8,3/,,738,9:8,9:902549079039:8,,,$08:,9:03,,3,7,,3-0781,9802039,7,80507903,,3,7,,-,92:82073,7,:,9,:03,,3,7,07,3,2033,93,,/,7.:,,,39/,/,3,580-,,31,807,3,03,,3,7,80-03,3,-07,:80,8,,,

0,9,8

$#!&

3/08,7,!03:3,!207:5,,3,0/,,3/:3,,3:39:203::7

,9,:203039:,3,/,731,8!203::7,7,5:7,9,-,7,3-,7,3/,3

507/2,9,3,3-,8,3,/:3,,340503:3,!/::7/03,3202-,3/3,35:7,9,,7,-,7,3,3/,3507/2,9,35,/,9,:3,8,8/03,3

5:7,9,,7,-,9,:38073,8,$02039,7,9:,/,731,85:,,/,,507,9:8 507:-,,35,7,8,7,-,7,3,3/,3507/2,9,39,:3802,8,-07-,3/39,:3

,8,8!203,2-7,0-:7,3902-,7,3,3/,3507/2,9,3,3/:3,,34080:3987:2,80.,7,,2,;07,04:804/0503/9:70

0,9,8

$$$

31,8-,3,202-0708,330,9105,/,04342/,3503/:/:8080-:,

30,7,,/,731,8,393,,32033,9,348/:57,,9/,33,,3

203:7,3,39,7,1/:52070,,31,9471,9475030:,7,3:,9/,

.0,5/,3,,3207:,304342-0703,,3



,3/;/:31,8,,3203:7,3,3503/,5,9,3-03,72070,0,/,,33

203,/807:8,,/,703,,3,7,,9,:,/,731,8,:0-93

/,75,/,,/,703,,3503/,5,9,3,33/;/:-0703,,3!03:7,3,3

503/,5,9,3-03,7,,3-07,:/03,309,7,05,/,5007,5007,,3 -07503/,5,9,3909,5

$0,9:04342203,/,531,808,3

,,3,2,9/7,8,,2070,,3

203,-:3,3203072,503.03,3202-43

/,354838:7,33,80-03,7/,,73

019,9,:,8,-0,39,-:3,33,

503.033,-43,9,:54838:7,32070,

2074849307,3,80,9:31,8,/,7

1,0/,-03,7,/,,703/,/,32:3330,91-07-,3/3/03,30,/,,39,35,

31,8,2070,,3-07:9,3/,3,3202-07:9,3,,3802:,

503/,5,9,3:,,,3-07,:,,3-07:9,32070,-07:39:307,3,3,-03,7,3-,,7,3:9,3,3/0,8,38:/,203:7:3-07-,3/3

0,/,,380-0:23,,3202-07:9,35:,,,37:07,3,3,-03,7

-,,7,3:9,3,3/9072,203,/703/,/,75,/,0,/,,39,35,31,8

31,8:,,,3202-0708,305,/,50,-:7,3/,,230,7,03,32033,93,5,7,8,7,5030:,7,3-,7,3,3/,3507/2,9,3,3/085479

-400,3,3/,,8,303,30,3,3/,,8,33503/,5,9,3085479,,3203:7:3/,33,,3203:7,3,350,-:7,3/,,23/:8973/:897-0703,,3

0,9,8%#%#$

$0.,7,:2:23,31,8-40/80-,-,3402,3,2,3,8,9:/,71,9471,947

-07:9,9,:42-3,81,9471,9473

31,8%4,,34831,894,,348,/,,/80-,-,34003,,3485030:,7,3,393

03,,3485030:,7,33/80-,-,34003,,3,7,-,1,9471,947 5030:,7,380507993,9:5,$0-,,.4394,,/,7:5,2033,9

/03,3932,,485030:,7,3,,32033,9

5,-,485030:,7,32033,92,,5030:,7,38039,8,2,:

202,82:2,30:39:3,3,,320303,,3,7,,39305,/, 503:3,$005,8207,8,,308,303,,3,7,3503:7:3,3/,,293,9

503/,5,9,3-03,7503:3,,3:,-007,/,3,580-,,-:7:,,3



20239,03,,3,,3-,7:/,30-93-,203,25:35033,9,3

,7,3,5072443,32070,-07,,485030:,7,3,,32033,9/,3

80907:83,5030:,75:,,,32033,9,3,7,2070,%3,9,7,:2:2

,,32033,980,,

31,8%,7,3!07239,,331,89,7,3507239,,3-075:3.,/,75,/,09/,802-,3,3,39,7,:2,

507239,,3/03,3:2,503,,7,3-,7,3,3/,3507/2,9,3/,,28080-:,

30,7,5,/,808:,9:2,8,9079039:,-07,:5033,9,3:2,507239,,3,393-07-,3/3/03,3:2,503,,7,32,,31,8,,3::/

0,/,,33::/,5,-,5033,9,3507239,,3-07,:5,/,2,8,04342

30,7,-07,/,5,/,93,9:3,903,,503:5,-,8080-:,04342203.,5,:3,903,,503:805079,3,,8,,,25,/,2,8,393,9

5030:,7,38:,7/3,,3/03,3.05,9:39:203,25:3507239,,3,320,2-:338,2,,/,4080-,-0,9,35,8,7,3-:7:,9,:502-0,,3 -,7,3,3!033,9,3:2,507239,,35:,-40-075:3.,05,/,

,!033,9,3%3,9!03/,5,9,3

!033,9,3,393/,,2507239,,3,70,9/80-,-,3405033,9,3/,,2503/,5,9,3503:3,!03/,5,9,3,3933,,32033,3

0.03/07:3,3503:3,:39:-07-0,3,/,33,,32033,9,3:2,

507239,,3/,,28080-:,04342!,/,0-,8,,33,5033,9,3503/,5,9,3 503:3,-07,:5,/,09,04342203,,25079:2-:,3,393

-!033,9,3!03,,7,3,3

!03,,7,3,3,3-,3,/,,2808:,9:04342-402033,9,3:2,

507239,,3/,,230,7,,503,,7,3,39/,/,,2,,04342

5,/,080:7:,33,2025:3,,/,70.,7,3,393/,3,,,32033,9,3:2,507239,,3/,,230,7,,907,:-,3,,3,32030,7-,7,3,3/,3507/2,9,3,380/92,,31,8,,3::/

31,825479

31,8/25479-40/80-,-,340/:,1,9475033,9,3,7,-,7,3,3/,3 507/2,9,3,3/25479/,3503:7:3,3,/,75079:,7,3,83

!033,9,3,7,/:,70,7,31,8-4020307,5/,,28080-:,30,7,20,:254793907:9,2,3, -03,7-,8080-:,04342907-:,805079,,8,,3-,3,20325479

-,7,3,3/,3507/2,9,3/,7:,730,7,,,7,,7,2547932033,92,,,,,3202-0708,305,/,,7,/,,230,7,

!03:7:3,3,/,7!079:,7,3,3

31,8254793:,/503,7:40,/,75079:,7,3,3/,39,7,,,8,

/03,330,7,:,7&25,2,3,,,/,75079:,7,3,3,,8,/03,3207,,9:-072,3,802,3-,3,#/507:,3:39:202-08,9:

/4,7207,2,,/03,380.,7,,38:3,,8,9075,8,202-0,3,,3



-,3,,3:39:203/,5,980:2,-,7,3,3/,3202-,,7/03,3,7,

,393%039:3,,7,,3933,,3/03,,30,9,8503:3,

/,,230,7,

,3,,3!03:3,

31,8:,/503,7:40,3,,3503:3,,503:3,202-:,9,3,,3,3,7,,,33,5,/,2,8,,/,5,3

2070,,,3-07-0,3,80,7,3/,33,,3203,2-,:2,507239,,3

/,,2808:,9:04342$0907:83,3,,3202-0750:,305,/,5030:,7:39:203,2-08025,9,3:39:2033,9,3,7,

$0.,7,:2:23,31,8-40/80-,-,3402,3,2,3,8,9:/,71,9471,947

-07:9,9,:42-3,81,9471,9473

31,8%4,,348

31,894,,348,/,,/80-,-,34003,,3485030:,7,3,393

03,,3485030:,7,33/80-,-,34003,,3,7,-,1,9471,947 5030:,7,380507993,9:5,$0-,,.4394,,/,7:5,2033,9

/03,3932,,485030:,7,3,,32033,9

5,-,485030:,7,32033,92,,5030:,7,38039,8,2,:202,82:2,30:39:3,3,,320303,,3,7,,39305,/,

503:3,$005,8207,8,,308,303,,3,7,3503:7:3,3/,,293,9

503/,5,9,3-03,7503:3,,3:,-007,/,3,580-,,-:7:,,320239,03,,3,,3-,7:/,30-93-,203,25:35033,9,3

,7,3,5072443,32070,-07,,485030:,7,3,,32033,9/,3

80907:83,5030:,75:,,,32033,9,3,7,2070,%3,9,7,:2:2

,,32033,980,,

31,8%,7,3!07239,,3

31,89,7,3507239,,3-075:3.,/,75,/,09/,802-,3,3,39,7,:2, 507239,,3/03,3:2,503,,7,3-,7,3,3/,3507/2,9,3/,,28080-:,

30,7,5,/,808:,9:2,8,9079039:,-07,:5033,9,3:2,507239,,3

,393-07-,3/3/03,3:2,503,,7,32,,31,8,,3::/0,/,,33::/,5,-,5033,9,3507239,,3-07,:5,/,2,8,04342

30,7,-07,/,5,/,93,9:3,903,,503:5,-,8080-:,04342203.,5,:3,903,,503:805079,3,,8,,,25,/,2,8,393,9 5030:,7,38:,7/3,,3/03,3.05,9:39:203,25:3507239,,3,3

20,2-:338,2,,/,4080-,-0,9,35,8,7,3-:7:,9,:502-0,,3 -,7,3,3!033,9,3:2,507239,,35:,-40-075:3.,05,/,

,!033,9,3%3,9!03/,5,9,3

!033,9,3,393/,,2507239,,3,70,9/80-,-,3405033,9,3

/,,2503/,5,9,3503:3,!03/,5,9,3,3933,,32033,30.03/07:3,3503:3,:39:-07-0,3,/,33,,32033,9,3:2,



507239,,3/,,28080-:,04342!,/,0-,8,,33,5033,9,3503/,5,9,3

503:3,-07,:5,/,09,04342203,,25079:2-:,3,393

-!033,9,3!03,,7,3,3

!03,,7,3,3,3-,3,/,,2808:,9:04342-402033,9,3:2,

507239,,3/,,230,7,,503,,7,3,39/,/,,2,,04342 5,/,080:7:,33,2025:3,,/,70.,7,3,393/,3,,,3

2033,9,3:2,507239,,3/,,230,7,,907,:-,3,,3,3

2030,7-,7,3,3/,3507/2,9,3,380/92,,31,8,,3::/

31,825479

31,8/25479-40/80-,-,340/:,1,9475033,9,3,7,-,7,3,3/,3

507/2,9,3,3/25479/,3503:7:3,3,/,75079:,7,3,83

!033,9,3,7,/:,70,7,

31,8-4020307,5/,,28080-:,30,7,20,:254793907:9,2,3, -03,7-,8080-:,04342907-:,805079,,8,,3-,3,20325479

-,7,3,3/,3507/2,9,3/,7:,730,7,,,7,,7,2547932033,9

2,,,,,3202-0708,305,/,,7,/,,230,7,

!03:7:3,3,/,7!079:,7,3,3

31,8254793:,/503,7:40,/,75079:,7,3,3/,39,7,,,8,/03,330,7,:,7&25,2,3,,,/,75079:,7,3,3,,8,/03,3

207,,9:-072,3,802,3-,3,#/507:,3:39:202-08,9:

/4,7207,2,,/03,380.,7,,38:3,,8,9075,8,202-0,3,,3 -,3,,3:39:203/,5,980:2,-,7,3,3/,3202-,,7/03,3,7,

,393%039:3,,7,,3933,,3/03,,30,9,8503:3,

/,,230,7,

,3,,3!03:3,

31,8:,/503,7:40,3,,3503:3,

,503:3,202-:,9,3,,3,3,7,,,33,5,/,2,8,,/,5,32070,,,3-07-0,3,80,7,3/,33,,3203,2-,:2,507239,,3

/,,2808:,9:04342$0907:83,3,,3202-0750:,305,/,5030:,7

:39:203,2-08025,9,3:39:2033,9,3,7, 0,9,8&$

-091:9,2,07,,,3,,20389,-,3,7,/,,20,/,,304342202-,3:3/03,3508,9,3,,3,:9,2,07,,,3/,,2:8,,

20207,331,8-40/-,,,305,/,9,,9047,9:,3,,3,

18,0,3,3/,35039,/-7,3



,8,70,3,34309,7!4.

07,,,3203,2,,3/,8,70,3,3,309,9:39:203:7,3,35079:2-:,3503,,7,3,3/5,8,7,39072,8::,20309,5,3,/,71,0/,53,2,3,393:39:2030,,3507-0,3,,3,,2,3-,3,20,:

53,2,38079,20309,9,38,7,98,7,95030:,7,3,/70/9

,8,78,8.,!4.

39072,8:503,,,3.:,-,-,7,3,39072,8:2,,3,3-,7,3-,7,387:2,-,7,3-,7,30097009743/,380-,,3,

!039,/-7,3

03,,,3!078,3,3

07,,,3,,320307:8,3:8,,203,,,35078,3,3,30-8,9,39,7,3/:897:39:203,8,3574/:9;9,39350724/03,390344/,3/,,8,33/:897/,780,7,574/:

02507-,$89073!03,3:9,3

$8902503,3:9,3,,280/,3/507-,-,202,89,3503,3:9,3-,7,3,3/,3507/2,9,3203,/.0,5/,301803!02-3,,3#%0-:7,,/,388902-,7:0709,5,/,,:8,,:8,,203,9,80808,,30303,2,,3,307,,,3203,,,35033,9,3,5,895030:,7,3

,5,89!030:,7,3,,3,3

038,03807,,,3,3,38050790203907,3!079,3,307,,,307,,,300702-,,02,:,3,3,,8,02-,,!02,8,7,3

!079,3,3!0780:9:,3/,3-,/,3-,/,3-07,9,3/-07,,,3:39:

2033,9,3,5,895030:,7,32,,3,3



D D,9D °¾ ff 9°°f %9 f ½ °f ¾f°f ½f¾

f°°f° f° ¾f¯f f° ½f¾ f½ ff f° f°f ¯½

f°f½9¯°°f½f¾f°°¯½f°¾f¯ff°½f¾@f°

f°°¾¯ff°f°f°¯°¯f°f°ff°°¾f°¯ff°f°¯f¾°¯f¾°

¯°°f½f¾f°½f¾ff©fff°

ff f̄°f½° f f¾f¾ f° f° °¾¯ff°f°f° ¯°¯f° f° ff°

°¾ f° ¯ff°f° f f f f f¾f¾ f° f° ©fff° ff

¯½f°¯½f°f¯f¯°°©f°°ff°nf½fff°f°f¾%½f¾f°

¯°f¾%½f¾

°ff°fff¯½f°f¯ff°f©ff°°ff¯ff°f°f°¯°¯f°

f°f%½f¾½¯ff°ff¾f°ff°f½f°%½f¾f°

½°f°f°%½f¾°ff°°ff°f°ff¯°¯f°ff°¯fff°

½ffff°f°f°½¯ff°¯f¾°¯f¾°½ff½f¾½¯ff°f¾

f°fff°½f¾½°f°½f¾¾f°f°½f¾¾ff°

½f¾f°f¾f°½ff¾f°f°½°°fff°¾¯f½f¾

,3,,3,202-03/:331,8

O 07,,,3203,2,,3/,8,70,3,3,30909:39::7,3,35079:2-:,3503,,7,3

,3/5,8,7,38079,20309,5,3,/,71,0/,,393-,53,2,3,3/-:,940

503:3,,,7/,5,92030,,3507-0,3,,3,,2/,320309,9,38,7,95030:,7,3

,/70/9

O ,8,78,,9:503,,,3.:,-,-,7,3,39072,8:2,,3,3-,97,3,387:2,

-,7,3,30097009743/,380-,,3,

O 07,,,3:,203,,,35078,3,3,30-8,9,,73/:897/,5,9203,8,3

574/:9;9,3933$8902503,3:9,3:8,7:8/507-,:39:2030,,3

0808,,3038,03807,,,3,3,38050790203907,3!079,3,302-,,

02,:,3,3,,8,02-,,!02,8,7,3!079,3,3!0780:9:,3:,

/8,7,3:39:2033,9,3,5,895030:,7,32,,3,3



,/,731,8/,,8,202-2-,3,3

,80/,3/,:,340,30,7,,,8,203:3:,3,/,731,8

/30,7,3,,32033,905,/,025,9507,9:85,/,3,/,3-07,/,

809,79,507,9:88005,807/,8,7,3,547,33,3.,%208,,3,3

/,,3,3404790739203/,5,9507,9:850,-:7203,3,,331,8,,3

2033,980.,7,4-,,-:3,3!078,9:,3!078,9:,3!03:3,!03:3,,,8,

42.,2030,8,3,,23:3/,9,,3/0:,7,3/79,3203:3:,3

3/08,7,!03:3,/&390/3/42203.0.,507,9:85,/,,3:,7

,3203:,9,3850:,8-,,,31,880/,32033,9!708/033,,9:

,72:9:,/,843-07,9,31,8/,9,,3-,,203.0.,,/,7025,9507,9:8

/,,2-0-07,5,-:,3,,3/,9,3/,33503,3,8,20250784,,38,2,,/,,3

413,3/8:/,0,3,370/-9,9,3,5,,704342507.,,3/08,7,

!03:3,,,32033,9809,7507,9:85,/,802-07/03,3509742,,3,3

/,3-:99202-07,390,3,35,3:,9907,/,531,8,/,731,85,/,9,:3

3/,3,-07,/,809,73,9,507,9:8/,35033,9,33,/7,2,0-5,39,82030,3805,7:0/:,047,35079:2-:,304342/:3,0,83,/,,2

8,9:03,9,,305,/,,7,,/,,7331,8/30,7,3203:7:9-0,:-,,

2033,90-5,39,8807,3,07,,,320,8,3,,3.,/,3,3502,38:,38:-8/

/-,,7,843,8,88:-8/,3/02:,,3&39!03:7:8,3!7089,8/,3

!03,25,,3!02,3/:$02039,7,9:/,,2,2,30-3,.438:207342.,

2030,8,3,/,731,8/,,8,5,/,802-073,05,/,507,9:8

,9:,390793/,,290254-:,3!033,9,39:,9,3,80,:8

20704/,3,/,731,89,:3,305,/,507,9:8:39:03,,3,/,731,8

9:-075:3.,/,75,/,43,,3,7,2,,3,3424/9/,3503:7:3,38:-8/40

07,,,35,/,,79,:3!03:7:3,38:-8/,3203,8,303,,3,7,

50974#/,3/08080-,3,2,80380907!2,8038047,2/,3:,

8038047,28079,8,2-:9,3507,,,3782,8/,3.:9804,90,203/4743

03,,331,8,,2,3,5:3,/,731,830,7,2,8,:0-703/,-07-,3/3

3/4308,507,9:8%,,3/9,507,9:8470,507,9:8/,33/,507,9:8



,,8,,/,578403,,331,8&&#0,,8,80/,3-07,/,5,3/03,378403,,331,8802039,7,43745,-07,/,5,3/03,3788:9,3/,35033,9,3,7,903,,,3-40203:,95079:2-:,389,-04342,9,,-0347,30,7,,,8,%,3$7099,7%07/,5,90.03/07:3,3907,/,578403,,331,83,2:3,80-,3,-,5079:2-:,3,9,3,05,/,,038-079,#0:9078/!078/,3,3!07-,3,38,2/83,73

%07/,5,97845033,9,331,8,207:5,,31034203,80,,9,5,-,,7,424/9/,3903,,,,3/9,187,305,/,03,,3,7,2,,3,3/,323,,,/,,808:,9:,3,25,39,:80.,7,/0,9!,/,2,8,3503,,32,8,/809,7 ,3,,3,9:5,/,5,7,83,507,9:8,9,3,9,3,20303,502-:,9/,8,7,,8,,380/,32032-,3203,,3:3:7,331,85,/,208:,7,9,305,809-07,9,%/,5,/,2,8,3,,:5:3784,/,909,59/,907/,5,92,:2,9,3:9:39:203:,73,0,8-0,:,35:8,9,,8,90,203,,3503,3/,,7,8,/,71,0/,05,/,9,507,9:85,/,57-07-,3/3507,9:8

!03,3,8820,92,9,,8,8,,3/3,,3,809,73,2,9,,8,85,/,805,7:0/:,9,:3309-07,9,08,30434205,/,,,8,-07:9,3-03.,3,025,-:2/05:3,/,,907,/2,3,,,08,3907,/,5788%2:7%03,9/,/,5,9/0,,3$:2-07&9:8,3,,8,0

3

apa itu inflasi

Documents