apparently,"mummy"has another layer of meaning. a mummy is a corpse who has been...
TRANSCRIPT
A mummy is a corpse who has been __________ by exposure to chemicals, extreme cold, very low humidity or lack of air when bodies are (被淹没) submerged in bogs.
The mummy displays a highly (复杂的) sophisticated mummification 干尸,木乃伊化
technique.Eternal life 永恒的 was the main focus of all Ancient Egyptians, which meant preserving the body forever. Egyptian culture believed the body was home in the afterlife. Without the body,it would be condemned to 被宣告;宣告有罪
eternal wandering.
Judging from the title and the first paragraph, what do you think the article will focus on?
Prediction
Think ahead! Predict in advance!
Carter’s hobbies
Carter made some unexpected discoveries
Carter’s family
Carter’s school life
What will the following paragraphs probably talk about ?
Prediction
P76• Howard Carter• Alexandria• Lord Carnarvon• Luxor• King Tutankhamun• Cairo• George Gould• Richard Bethell• Arthur Mace
What kind of education did What kind of education did Howard Carter receive?Howard Carter receive?
He did not go to school, but learnt to draw from his father
What did he do when he was 17 ?What did he do when he was 17 ?
He set sail for Alexandria, Egypt
Schedulediscovery
When Where What
1922in the Valley of the Kings, in Egypt; near the city of Luxor
The tomb of King Tutankhamun
Tutankhamun was an Egyptian pharaoh ( 埃及法老 )
of the 18th dynasty
The boy king of Egypt,who reigned for ( 统治 , 支配 )
10 years,died at the age of 19
Several theories have been put forth( 提出 , 发表 ).One was that he was killed by a blow to the head; while another was that his death was caused by a broken leg.
( 理论 )
26 November 1922Today is the best day of my life! All my years of training as an explorer have finally paid off!
After days of labour,making surveys,digging and carrying away earth we finally found the tomb of
Tutankhamun,opened it and saw its_____ .When we broke open the door,the air was so hot and dusty ins
ide that we had trouble breathing.Since it was dark we had to turn on some flashlights so that we could see. _____the tomb,whichever way we looked the
re was a ______ in gold and treasure .
Howard Carter’s diary
contents
Withinfortune
Every thing in the tomb had been _____ from the time of KingTutankhamun's _____ .After looking into the tomb,we closed it back up again.As we want to have a ______ examination of everething there,we don’t want to _______anything in it until we are ready.
Howard Carter’s diary
preserved
death
scientific
disturb
Careful Reading (Para 4~5)Characters Who was he What did he do How did he die
Carter’s lucky pet
was left in Cairo
Lord Carnarvon the team’s
supporter
gave money to Carter; entered the tomb with
Carter
George Gouldcatch a high
fever
Richard Bethellwas present
when the tomb was opened
Arthur Mace Not mentioned Not mentioned
Lord’s friend
Carter’s secretary
team member
was swallowed by a snake
fell ill with a fever
died of heart trouble 4 months later
visited the tomb
Strange cases (Para 4-Para6)
who had something to do with the opening of the tomb died.
died at the same time
went out 熄灭
lived on and died at the age of 65
21 people
People have given different explanati
ons for the deaths of Carter’s members.
Careful Reading (Para 6~8)
The deaths were just coincidence.
Explanation 1
A situation when two or more similar things happen at the same time by chance.
The deaths were in connection with the mummy’s curse, as a punishment for those who enter the resting place of the dead.
Explanation 2
When a tomb is opened, fresh air disturbs the viruses. If breathed in, they can result in illness or even death.
Explanation 3
Some people are still puzzled about the mummy’s curse.
What is the writer’s opinion ?
The exploration is never going to end.The exploration is never going to end.
‘The curse of the mummy’ remains a riddle to this day.
Part 2:
Part 3:
Part 1: Para 1-3
Para 4-5
Para 6-8
Howard Carter’s _________ and his _______
_____________after the discovery
____________________ about the deaths
The curse of the mummy
Summary
experiencediscovery
Strange deaths
Different explanations
About HowardCarter
Howard Carter, a famous (1) _______, discovered many amazing things during his lifetime for he was brave and (2) __________ about the outside world.
In 1922, he (3) __________ the tomb of King Tutankhamun.
Puzzling results
Howard Carter and his workmen found a tomb ,(4) __________more treasure than before.
Lord Carnarvon fell ill with a (5) _________ and died in Egypt.
George Gould, Carnarvon’s friend, had a high fever after (6) __________ the tomb and died.
Argu-ments
Some people say the deaths were just (7) ____________ . Others believe that the mummy’s curse (8) _________ those who enter the resting place of the dead.
A (9) ___________ explanation: The viruses inside the tomb (10) __________ in illness or even death.
explorer
curious
discovered
fever
visiting
coincidence
punishes
scientific
result
containing
DISCUSSION
• Work in groups of 4-6 and discuss the following topic:
• If you travel back to the year 1922 and now you are standing in front of the entrance to the tomb with your teammates, what will you do? Will you enter the tomb or will you walk away?
Till now, are you able to:
• predict information according to the title or the beginning paragraph of an article
• summarize the life experience of Howard Carter• use your imagination and develop critical
thinking. Sometimes you need to view things from different angles.