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Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

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Page 2: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

Light would be shone upon

• Spirituality

• Purpose behind monitoring of spiritual progress

• Biomedical devices and techniques of use for spiritual monitoring

• Concluding Remarks

Page 3: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

Spirituality is….

• The science of Soul, and the knowledge about the inner self which exists in the sublime state.

• In-depth knowledge of the energy or life force that vitalizes all the matter as well as the space in the Universe.

Page 4: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

Muladhara/Root

Swadisthana/Sacral

Manipur/Solar Plexus

Anahata/Heart

Vishuddhi/Throat

Agyaya/ Third Eye

Sahastrara/Crown

Page 6: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

Purpose behind spiritual progress monitoring

• Inferences drawn from the spiritual level monitoring of highly spiritual people can reveal the mysteries of the subtle world within human body.

• The scientific base for spiritual remedial methods like Yagyopathy, Pranic Healing..for treatment of common and even uncommon diseases can be established.

Page 7: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

A brief history of steps taken in this direction

• In 1978, Dr. Pavel Gulyaev developed an ELECTRO-AURAGRAM.

• In India, Pt. Shriram Sharma Acharya established Brahmavarchas Shodh Sansthan (BSS) in Haridwar in 1979.

Page 8: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

Biomedical devices and techniques used for monitoring of spiritual

progress

1. Bio-electric

2. Bio-magnetic

3. Optical

4. Thermal

5. Pulmonary

6. Bio-chemical

Page 9: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

• Electrocardiograph (ECG)- Commonly used to measure electrical activity of heart before and after sadhna.

• Electroencephalograph (EEG)-Has been used in various spiritual researches to monitor brain activity during the sadhna.

• Psychogalvanometer- Measures GSR, determinant of the arousal of autonomic nervous system.

Bio-electric Devices

Page 10: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

A sadhak undergoing ECG after a meditation session at BSS, Haridwar

The brain waves of a sadhak being measured using a 32-channel EEG equipment at BSS, Haridwar

Page 11: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

• Electromyograph (EMG)- Used to detect changes in activity of important muscles after Yoga.

• Electro-oculograph (EOG)- Used during meditation to detect position of the eye.

• DDFAO/ ElectroSomatogram (ESG)- Measures bio-electro impedances of head, hand, feet and its software computes the gathered data to provide results about various parameters like pH, blood pressures….presently in use at SSRF for research regarding sixth sense.

Page 12: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

Spiritual research with the help of DDFAO device taking place at Spiritual Science Research Foundation (SSRF).

Images obtained by DDFAO software

Page 13: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

Bio-magnetic Devices

• Magneto encephalography (MEG)- Principle of operation is similar to EEG but it measures magnetic field intensity instead of the electric field.

• Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) Magnetometer- For measurements of extremely low-strength magnetic fields.

Page 14: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

Magnetoencephalograph

Image of brain obtained from MEG

Page 15: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

Optical Devices

• Gas Discharge Visualization (GDV) using Kirlian Camera- Allows for direct, real-time photos and videos of the entire energy field of humans, other organisms and materials….basically an aura-imaging technique.

Images obtained by GDV technique

Page 16: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

Thermal Device

• Infra-red Camera- Pictures the EM emissions that are continuously occurring from the body in the form of varying shades of color corresponding to temperature.

Page 17: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

Pulmonary Devices

• Spirometer- To detect changes in ventilatory function parameters after Pranayam, inhalation of Yagya fumes.

• Lung Plethysmograph- For comparative study of lung volumes before and after Pranayam.

The effect of Pranayam (Yogic Breathing) on ventilatory function parameters being measured by MEDSPIRER at BSS, Haridwar.

Page 18: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

Bio-chemical Techniques

• Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)- Immunogenicity test

• Blood Cell Count- RBC, WBC, Platelet count • Radioimmunoassay (RIA)- Hormone level in

blood• Zymography-Enzyme activity

RA-50 Semi Auto Analyzer being used to measure biochemical changes induced by sadhna.

Page 19: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

Neuroimaging Techniques

• Biofeedback EEG

• Positron Emission Tomography (PET)

• Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT)

• Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

• Functional MRI (fMRI)

Page 20: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

Biofeedback EEG being used for detection of effect of sadhna on deeper layers of consciousness at BSS, Haridwar.

Image obtained from PET scan of the sadhak while he practiced Yog Nidra.

A sadhak undergoing a PET scan while practicing Yog Nidra at The State University Hospital in Copenhagen.

Page 21: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

Softwares

• GDV Softwares- Developed by Prof Konstantin Korotkov, each serves different purpose like ‘GDV Energy Field’ is used for viewing energy field as an image around human contour.

A snapshot view of GDV Chakra software

Page 22: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

Concluding Remarks

• No spiritual-scientific research is complete without the involvement of biomedical machines.

• BME has a responsible role to play for development of better, specialized and accurate instruments and softwares for spiritual-scientific determinations.

Page 23: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

Citations from Papers

•The Case for a Spiritual Environmentalism: Why a Spiritual Approach to Solving Environmental Problems Works by Brigitte Fortin, August 2009.•Yoga versus aerobic activity: effects on spirometry results and maximal inspiratory pressure Dagoberto Vanoni de Godoy; Raquel Longhi Bringhenti; Andréa Severa; Ricardo de Gasperi; Leonardo Vieira Poli.•Are the Apparitions of Medjugorje Real?-JAMES PAUL PANDARAKALAM, Department of Psychiatry Soho House, 362 Soho Road Handsworth, Birmingham B21 9QL, UK; 6 Fountain Lane, Barming, Maidstone, Kent ME16 9AR, UK.•"Spin Doctors":  A New Paradigm Theorizing the Mechanism of Bioenergy Healing. M. Sue Benford, R.N., M.A.•Bioenergetics: A New Science of Healing by Ken Smith.•A study of Yoga as a nursing intervention in the care of patients with pleural effusion-M. Prakasamma RN RM M.Sc., Tutor, College of Nursing, Hyderabad, India and A. Bhaduri RN RM MSc EdD, Professor of Nursing, Rajkumari Amrit Kaur College of Nursing, New Delhi, India. •Pictures of the brain's activity during Yoga Nidra- Robert Nilsson.

Citations from Books •Wonders of Human Bioelectricity- Pandit Shriram Sharma Acharya.•Pragya-purush Ka Samgra Darshan – Dr. Mandakini Shrimali. (Pages-7.42 to 7. 76)•The Astonishing Power of Bio-Physical and Subtle Energies of Human Body (Kaya Urja Evam Uski Chamatkari Samarthya)- Pandit Shriram Sharma Acharya.•Chamatkari Visheshtaon Se Bhara Manvi Mastishk- Pandit Shriram Sharma Acharya•What is Spirituality? (Adhyatma Kya Tha? Kya Ho Gaya? Kya Hona Chahiye?)- Pt Shriram Sharma Acharya.

References

Page 24: Application of Biomedical Devices for Monitoring Spiritual Progress Tushita Rohilla P.D.M. College of Engineering, Bahadurgarh (Haryana)

Thank You….

Ideas, Comments, Questions are welcome….