Swissolar , Be llinzona , 24 Mag g io 20 19

Applicazioni e utilizzi delle batterie d’accumulo nelle reti elettricheDario Cicio ; Glob a l Prod uct Manag er Grid Ed g e So lut ions

May 27, 2019 Sources : ABBSlid e 2

Renewab les , g rid ed g e t echno log ies and d ig it a lis a t ion d rive t he evo lut ion o f fut ure p ower s ys t em s

Yes t erd ay Tod ay

Factors:Glob a l warm ing – eco log ica l t hrea t sSt im ula t ed , reg iona l int rod uct ion of renewab lesRed uct ion o f p ho t ovolt a ics & b a t t e ry s t o rag e cos t sCons um er t o Pros um er d eve lop m entDig it a lis a t ion t rendInt erconnect ion t echnolog y d evelop m ent

2000

Power grids of the future

20 20

Tom orrow

Factors:Full s ca le d ep loym ent o f renewab les acros s a ll reg ionsIncreas ed s hare o f energ y b y wireMas s ive int rod uct ion of g rid connect ed Elect rica l VehiclesUt ilit ies re -invent ing t hem s elves wit h new b us ines s m od els«Int erne t o f Energ y»Aut op ilo t fea t ures us ing a rt ificia l int e llig ence

2030+

Decarbonisation - Decentralization - Digitalization

Modularity and distributed generation

May 27, 2019 Slide 3

Decentralisation of energy production has challenged many countries in the world

– From bulk, centralised and well controlled generation to distributed and weather dependent generation

– From deterministic and well defined load profiles to volatile and reverse power flows

– From load following control to demand integrated in system operations

– From operations based on historical experience to operations based on real time data

Energy transformation

*Denm ark, 1990 *Denm ark, 20 14

How b a t t e ries can s up p ort t he p ower s ys t emEnergy storage applications

May 27, 2019 Slide 4

Generation (Utility -Scale) Ancillary Grid Services (Utility -Scale) Commercial and Industrial

Res id ent ia l and s m a ll com m ercia l

Microgrids

Int eg ra t ion o f d is t ribut ed renewab les & EV

Pos t p onem ent o f g rid up g rad es

Ancilla ry g rid s ervices

Red uced fees from ha rm onic p o llut ion

& d em and p eaks

Hig her re liab ilit y ra il and e-b us ne t work

St orag e

St orag eSt orag e

St orag e

St orag e

St orag e

St orag e

St orag eOp t im ize s e lf-cons um pt ion

St orag e St orag e Trans portg

St ab iliza t ion

Dis p a t chab le renewab les

Applications of energy storage

May 27, 2019 Slide 6

Advanced control algorithms enable multiple revenue streams and applicability in every market segment

Energy stored in ESS

Charge Discharge

Absorb Power

Supply Power

t [ hrs ]

Load

T&D Investment deferral - Load LevellingRenewab le Genera t ed

Power Ab s orb Power

Charge t [s ec>m in]

PowerSup p ly Power

Dis cha rge

Integration of renewable resources

Charge Dis cha rge

Ab s orb p ower

Sup p ly p ower

f [hz]50 .0 250 .0 049.98

t [s ec]

Energy s t o red in ESS

t [s ec]

Ancillary services – Frequency Regulation

Charge Dis cha rge

Load

Energy s t o red in ESS

t [s ec]

Sched uled p owerconsum pt ion

Act ua l p ower cons um pt ion

Ab s orb p ower

Sup p ly Power

Power quality – Spinning Reserve

Sup p ly p ower

Elect ricit y s up p ly fa ilure

t [m s ]

Dis cha rge

Energy s t o red in ESS

Power

Energy resiliency – Grid forming VGM

Energy s t o red in ESS

Short d is rup t ion Sup p ly p ower

Dis cha rge

t [s ec>m in]

Volt ag e

Peak Shaving

Energy storage main applications & technologyApplications and corresponding technologies

May 27, 2019 Slide 7

100 kW 1 MW 10 MW 100 MW 1000 MW10

1000

100

10 h

1 h

10 min

Stor

age

time

[min

]

Power requirement [MW]

Renewable Integration

Load levelingT&D postponement

Prim. Frequency Regulation

30

300Load leveling

GenerationutilizationPeak shaving

n

d levelingaddenerationGeeutilizationutilizationuu

Pumped HydroSystems(PHS)

Vanadium Redox Flow

Sodium Sulfur (NaS)

Lead acidLi-ion

Flywheels

energy

power

End-t o -end m onit o ring and cont ro l Battery Energy Storage and Renewable Automation

May 27, 20 19 Slid e 8

Plant SCADA & Cont ro l

Grid Op era t o r

MV,HV Sub s t a t ion Rem ot e

Monit oring

Sub s t a t ion d a t a

Grid cod e com p liance

Single point of control

Monit or, Cont ro l & Op era t e BESS & Renewab le Power in rea l-t im e

Bat t e ry racksTrans form er Invert e r

Ba t t ery d a t a Trans form er & Invert er d a t a

St ring Com b iner

St ring Com b iner

Trans form at ion Cent er

Trans form at ion Cent er

Plant d a t a

Plant d a t a

“Plug and play” solution, easily configurable to adapt your unique needsPowerStore TM Integrated

May 27, 20 19 Slid e 9

Lithium Ion BatteriesBat t ery m od ule , Racks , and Ba t t ery Manag em ent Sys t em (BMS) Int erface• Power and Energy b a t t ery• Eas y m a int enance

Climate ControlMaint a ining t em p era t ure ins id e t he cont a iner wit hin an accep t ab le op era t ing lim it a t a ll t im es

PCSPower Convers ion Sys t em• Mod ula r• Red und ant• Grid Form ing• Virt ua l Genera t or

Built -in PowerStore™ AutomationDed ica t ed Microg rid p lus cont ro l s ys t em d elivered p re-p rog ram ed t o m eet t he ap p lica t ion need s

Remote MonitoringCom p rehens ive s o lut ions fo r una t t ended s it es t o increase p roduct ivit y.• Key Perfo rm ance Ind ica t ors• Rea l-t im e & his t orica l d a t a

t rends • Configurab le d a t a s am p ling

ra t e• Sup p ort p red ict ive ,

p revent ive and correct ive m a int enance

Health Safety and Environment (HSE)Ens ure hea t h and s a fe t y ap p rop ria t enes s fo r a ll ind ividua l com p onent s and ent ire s ys t em of PowerSt o re™• Fire d e t ect ion and ext inct ion• Elect rica l s a fe t y d es ig n

Modular and scalable solutionPowerStore TM Modular

May 27, 20 19 Slid e 10

Lithium Ion BatteriesBat t ery m od ule , Racks , and Ba t t ery Manag em ent Sys t em (BMS) Int erface• Power and Energy b a t t ery• Eas y m a int enance

Power TransformerCoup ling LV-MV St ep -up t rans form er• Oil filled• Dry, cas t res in

PCSPowerSt ore™ Convers ion Sys t em• Out d oor• Low m aint enace• Long life t im eBuilt -in PowerStore™

AutomationDed ica t ed Microg rid p lus cont ro l s ys t em d elivered p re-p rog ram ed t o m eet t he ap p lica t ion need s

Remote MonitoringCom p rehens ive s o lut ions fo r una t t ended s it es t o increase p roduct ivit y.• Key Perfo rm ance Ind ica t ors• Rea l-t im e & his t orica l d a t a

t rends • Configurab le d a t a s am p ling

ra t e• Sup p ort p red ict ive ,

p revent ive and correct ive m a int enance

Health Safety and Environment (HSE)Ens ure hea t h and s a fe t y ap p rop ria t enes s fo r a ll ind ividua l com p onent s and ent ire s ys t em of PowerSt o re™• Fire d et ect ion and ext inct ion• Elect rica l s a fe t y d es ig n

——AABB Ability TTM e-mesh TM

Product portfolio

e-mesh TM ApplicationsSaaS applications to improve performance

e-mesh TM MonitorCloud -enabled remote monitoring and controlling of DERs

e-mesh TM SCADADistributed energy resources automation solution

e-mesh TM ControlIntelligent and efficient power management

e-mesh TM PowerStore TM

Smart battery energy storage solution

• Monitoring and control • Bidirectional data flow from (and) or to the field • Access from anywhere anytime

• Data acquisition from DER's and substations • Supports international and local communication

protocols • Interaction with TSO/DSO

• Renewable power generation grid code compliance • Network voltage control • Feeder & Load demand management

• Supports various applications such as islanding, seamless transition, black start, spinning reserve and more

• Forecast production and optimal planning • Improve productivity and economical gains• Business KPI dashboards and reports

Battery Energy Storage and MicrogridsABB Global installed base

May 27, 20 19 Slid e 12

Worldwide: > 4470 MW

Nort h Am erica : > 150 MW

Sout h Am erica : > 20 MW

Africa & ME : > 10 MW

Europ e : > 15 MW

Aus t ra lia : > 85 MW

Asia Pacific : > 185 MW

Chitose HokkaidoGeneration (Utility -scale)

May 27, 20 19 Slid e 13

Enab ling Japan’s s ig nificant renewab le init ia t ive t o g enera t e 35 g ig awat t -hours (GWh) o f p ower fo r 11,0 0 0 loca l hous eho ld s

– Project name: Chit os e Hokka id o , Li-ion b a t t e ries – Location: Jap an– Customer: Jap an’s Energ y Prod uct s Corp ora t ion and Korea

Elect ric Power Corp ora t ion– Completion date: 2016

ABB’s s cop e includ es :

– 17 MW out d oor PCS – PCS invert ers , DC cont act o rs , AC circuit b reakers– MV-LV coup ling t rans form er– MV s wit chg ea r– Loca l cont ro lle r int eg ra t ing PCS, s wit chg ea r and MBMS– Loca l HMI

About the Project

Solution

Customer Benefits

– Enab ling Shin Chit os e So la r p lant t o ad here t o t he g rid cod e req uirem ent s o f loca l ut ilit ies

– Ens uring re liab le int eg ra t ion o f renewab les int o t he m a in p ower g rid

– Help ing Shin Chit os e p lant t o g enera t e p ower t o 11,0 0 0 loca l hous eho ld s

Pres s Releas e

Yangguang Power PlantGeneration (Utility -scale)

May 27, 20 19 Slid e 14

Ba t t e ry energ y s t o rag e s o lut ion fo r a 30 0 MW p ower p lant in China

– Project name: Yang g uang Power Plant ,– Battery: Li-ion b a t t e ries – Location: China– Completion date: 2016

ABB’s s cop e includ es :

– 9 MW Out d oor PCS – PCS invert ers , DC cont act o rs , AC circuit b reakers– MV-LV coup ling t rans form er– MV s wit chg ea r– Loca l cont ro lle r int eg ra t ing PCS, s wit chg ea r and MBMS– Loca l HMI

About the Project

Solution

Customer Benefits– Int eg ra t ion wit h coa l fired p ower p lant 300 MW– Achieve freq uency reg ula t ion

EKZAncillary Grid Services (Utility -Scale)

May 27, 20 19 Slid e 15

Turnkey BESS p rovid ing 1 MW for 15 m inut es fo r freq uency reg ula t ion

– Project name: EKZ– Location: Swit zerland– Battery : Li-ion b a t t e ries – Completion date: 2012

ABB’s s cop e includ es :

– Turnkey BESS p rovid ing 1 MW for 15 m inut es includ ing s ys t em s t ud ies and s p ecifica t ion

– Cont a inerized s o lut ion includ ing convert e r, t rans form er, s wit chg ear, cont ro l and p ro t ect ion s ys t em s

– St and ard and ad vanced cont ro l a lg orit hm s

About the Project

Solution

Customer Benefits– Bat t e ry energ y s t o rag e facilit y connect ed t o t he

d is t rib ut ion g rid , wit h int eg ra t ed s o la r p ane ls and e -m ob ilit y charg ing s t a t ions

Odd soccer club’s Skag erak Arena , PowerSt ore / So la rCommercial for Urban communities

May 27, 20 19 Slid e 16

Firs t -o f-it s kind s o la r-p owered energ y lab t ha t will us e m icrog rid s o lut ion coup led wit h a b a t t e ry energ y s t o rag e s ys t em t o p ower a s occer s t ad ium , as well a s g a t her ins ig ht ab out p ower g rid s o f t he fut ure

– Project name: Od d s occer club ’s Skag erak Arena – Location: Skien, Norway– Customer: Skag erak Energ i

The resulting Microgrid system consists of: – e-m es h PowerSt ore Ba t t e ry (800 KW/ 1000 kWh)– e-m es h Cont ro l and aut om at ion s ys t em– Rem ot e m onit o ring – Rooft op s o la r

About the Project

Solution

Customer Benefits

– Power s t ad ium flood light s d uring s occer g am es – Meet t he annua l p ower cons um p t ion o f t he s t ad ium -

375,000 kWh– Provid e e lect ricit y t o 15 hom es in t he s t ad ium ’s

ne ig hb orhood– Facilit a t e ut ilit y t o g a t her ins ig ht s on p ros um ers ’ p ower

p rod uct ion and cons um p t ion p a t t e rn

Pres s Releas e

ICRC Logistics Center, P owerSt ore / PV/ Dies e lCommercial & Industrial sites

May 27, 20 19 Slid e 17

The m icrog rid s o lut ion enab les ICRC log is t ics cent er t o d e liver food and o t her es s ent ia l like m ed icines , re lie f s up p lies acros s t he African cont inent

– Project name: ICRC Log is t ics Cent er – Location: Nairob i, Kenya– Customer: Int erna t iona l Com m it t ee o f t he Red Cros s

About the Project

Solution

Customer Benefits– Reliab le and s t ab le p ower s up p ly– Op t im ized renewab le energ y cont rib ut ion– Ab ilit y t o is land from t he g rid a ft e r an out ag e o r fault s– Red uced d ies e l g enera t o r us ag e

Pres s Releas e

The resulting Microgrid system consists of: – e-m es h PowerSt ore Ba t t e ry (150 kW/ 100kWh) – e-m es h Cont ro l Sys t em– Sola r PV (1 x 30 kWp)– Dies e l (1 x 150 kW)

Porto Santo, PowerStore/PV/WindMicrogrids for Island utilities

May 27, 20 19 Slid e 18

ABB’s Microg rid and energ y s t o rag e t echnolog y t o enab le t he is land of Port o Sant o t o achieve clean-energ y g oa ls

– Project name: Port o Sant o– Location: Port o Sant o Is land – Mad eira , Port ug a l– Customer: Em p res a d e Elect ricid ad e d a Mad eira (EEM)About the Project

Solution

Customer Benefits

– Increas e t he s ha re o f renewab les in t he energ y m ix from 15 t o 30 p ercent

– St ab ilize t he p ower s ys t em t o ad d res s freq uency and vo lt ag e fluct ua t ions

– Reliab le p ower s up p ly, s up p ort ed b y renewab le energ y – Meet t he enhanced e lect ricit y d em and d uring s um m ers wit h a

hig h inflow of t ouris t s

Pres s re leas e

The resulting Microgrid system consists of: – PowerSt ore Ba t t e ry (4 MW/ 3 MWh)– e-m es h Cont ro l Sys t em– Sola r PV (2.25 MWp)– Wind (1.5 MW)– Dies e l (4 x 4 MW)

Sumrall & Tallahassee PV plants, Plant SCADA & Plant Controller Renewable Automation for Solar Plants

May 27, 20 19 Slid e 19

– Sup p ly o f t he com p le t e m ot oring and cont ro l s o lut ion fo r 1 x 52 MVA + 1 x 20 MVA PV p lant s

– Com p le t ion d a t e : 20 18

– Loca t ion: USA

ABB’s s cop e includ es :

– Plant SCADA– Plant cont ro lle r

About the Project

Solution

Customer Benefits

– Cent ra l p lant cont ro lle r coord ina t es a ll invert ers t o achieve t he req uired cont ro l com m and (act ive / react ive p ower)

– Int uit ive HMI t o vis ua lize a ll re levant p roces s d a t a from t he p lant , g rid connect ion and / or wea t her s t a t ions

– Perform ance and Prod uct ion Ra t io (PR) a t p lant , s ect ion, t rans fo rm a t ion cent er and invert er leve l