apresentação conferência latin energy 2005 (inglês)
TRANSCRIPT
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Latin Energy 2005 Latin Energy 2005
December 2005 December 2005
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Forwardlooking statements
This presentation contains forwardlooking statements. Such statements are not statements of historical facts, and reflect the beliefs and expectations of Braskem’s management. The words “anticipates”, “wishes”, “expects”, “estimates”, “intends”, “forecasts”, “plans”, “predicts”, “projects”, “targets” and similar words are intended to identify these statements. Although Braskem believes that expectations and assumptions reflected in the forwardlooking statements are reasonable based on information currently available to Braskem’s management, Braskem cannot guarantee future results or events.
Forwardlooking statements included in this presentation speak only as of the date on which they are made (September 30, 2005), and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update them in light of new information or future developments.
Braskem shall not be responsible for any transaction or investment decisions that are taken based on information included in this presentation.
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A more ambitious strategic goal
To rank amongst the TOP 10 global petrochemical
companies To become Latin America’s leader in thermoplastic resins
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R$ 350 million per year in recurring synergies already captured
R$ million
240
Jun/03
260
Sep/03
285
Dec/03
208
Mar/03
310
Mar/04
330 (2004)
Target
350
Dec/04
Strong platform for growth
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1. Braskem’s affiliates: a) Braskem jointly controls Copesul with the Ipiranga Group b) Braskem owns 33.9% of Politeno´s total capital
2. Jointly owned by Suzano, Unipar, Petroquisa e BNDES
Source: CMAI and Braskem Source: CMAI and Braskem – – 2005 (year 2005 (year end confirmed capacities) end confirmed capacities)
Largest production scale in the region: cost competitiveness 5.8 million tons in total annual capacity of petrochemical and chemical products
Thousand tons / year
Ethylene
PVC
PE
PP
828
610
1,438
Dow
1,135
Copesul 1
520
540
1,060
Rio Polímeros 2
520 150
670
Ipiranga
500
130 630
Unipar
85
476
561
Solvay
350
Politeno 1
1,280
870
580
525
3,255
Braskem
625
Suzano
Strong platform for growth
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19% 38%
19% 24%
7%
55%
38%
20%
32%
48%
30%
36%
34%
BRASKEM IMPORTS OTHERS
COPESUL POLITENO
Leading market shares in Brazil 2004 Polyethylene (PE)
Polypropylene (PP)
PVC
Ethylene*
Source: Braskem and Source: Braskem and ABIQUIM ABIQUIM 2004 2004
( * ) Based on production capacity
Strong platform for growth
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High capacity utilization rates Reflecting sound operational performance
Source: Braskem
PP
PE PVC
3Q05 3Q04
96% 95%
3Q05 3Q04 3Q05 3Q04
97% 95%
95% 96%
Improvements over 9M04
Thermoplastic Resins Thermoplastic Resins Production Production (ton) (ton)
+ 4.2%
Thermoplastic Resins Thermoplastic Resins Sales Sales (ton) (ton)
+10.4%
Capacity utilization rate Improvements over 3Q04
Thermoplastic Resins Thermoplastic Resins Production Production (ton) (ton)
+ 10.2%
Thermoplastic Resins Thermoplastic Resins Sales Sales (ton) (ton)
+8.3%
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4 An 18% increase in sales of thermoplastic resins compared to 2Q05, and an 8% rise in 9M05
Source: Braskem
(1) Consolidates sales in the domestic and export markets, including the Southern Cone.
Sales – Main Products (1)
5%
2Q05 (B)
3Q04 (C)
9M05 (D)
9M04 (E)
Chg (A)/ (C)
Chg (D)/ (E)
Ethylene
Thermoplastic Resins
PP
PE
PVC
10%
14%
8%
10%
305 297
Thousand Tons
130 117
195 180
116 115
441 412
804 879
354 396
539 594
332 337
1,226 1,327
9%
8%
12%
10%
2%
3Q05 (A)
291
149
210
127
486
2%
Chg (A)/ (B)
18%
27%
17%
11%
Sales: Good performance amidst a challenging scenario Reflecting Braskem’s strategic flexibility
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P&L SummaryResults reflect strength of Braskem’s business model
Source: Braskem
3Q05 (A)
3Q04 (B)
Net Revenue R$ MM 2,798 3,362
EBITDA 353 744
EBITDA Margin 12.6 22.1
Net Financial Result (116) (35)
Equity Income
Net Income 48 496
9M05 (C)
9M04 (D)
8,759 8,246
1,610 1,888
18.4% 22.9%
(223) (1,121)
681 204
Income Statement
R$ MM
%
R$ MM
R$ MM
R$ MM
Chg. %
(A)/ (B)
17%
Chg. %
(C)/ (D)
6%
53%
9.5p.p.
231%
15%
4.5p.p.
80%
234%
49 61 84 37% 5 90%
90%
4 An 18% increase in naphtha costs and a 5.5% appreciation in the Brazilian real, compared to 2Q05, have impacted Braskem’s operational performance
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570
(49)
(79)
(96) 23
(16) 353
Analysis of Operational Performance Main factors impacting Ebitda – 3Q05 x 2Q05
EBITDA
2Q05 Prices Raw
Materials Exchange Rate
Volume Others EBITDA
3Q05
R$ Million
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Braskem in Numbers 9M05 key indicators
+8%
Gross Revenue (R$ million)
11,464 10,595
9M04 9M05
612 739
Exports (US$ million)
9M04 9M05
+21%
EBITDA (R$ million)
15% 1,888 1,610
9M04 9M05
Net Debt/EBITDA (LTM*)
1.52
Sep 2005
1.37
10%
*LTM – last twelve months
Dec 2004
Net Income (R$ million)
681
9M04
204
9M05
+234%
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3,512 +27%
2,770
9M04 9M05
Gross Profit (US$ million)
714
+9%
656
9M04 9M05
EBITDA (US$ million)
639
+1%
633
9M04 9M05
Net Profit (US$ million)
273
+297%
69
9M04 9M05
Braskem in Numbers (in US$) 9M05 key indicators
Net Revenue (US$ million)
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Debt Profile Average maturity of ~ 10 years and a reduction in foreign exchange exposure
Amortization Agenda
11%
2006
25%
16% 8%
2007 2009 2010 to 2014
20%
Oct to Dec/ 2005
7%
Sep/05 Cash and
Cash Equivalents
817 817 556 556 321 321 433 433 1,008 1,008
2008
550 (R$) 550 (R$)
1,424 (US$) 1,424 (US$)
Average Maturity: 9.8 years
Subordinated debentures with payment of interest and principal scheduled for July 2007, fully subscribed by the controlling shareholder.
285 (US$) 285 (US$)
2016 onwards
7%
337 337
931
1,974
61 (R$) 61 (R$)
341 341
2015
7%
Trade Finance
44%
TJLP 25%
CDI 18%
Fixed 1%
US$ 56%
44%
12%
Structured Operations
12%
Government 14%
Debentures 19%
Working Capital
1%
Capital Markets 54%
4 Debt Profile (Base: 09/30/2005)
R$ million
Gross Gross Debt Debt: : 5,090 5,090
Cash Cash Balance: Balance: 1,974 1,974
Net Net Debt Debt: : 3,115 3,115
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High Standards of Corporate Governance
4 A Level 1 Company in BOVESPA since February 13th, 2003
4 Commitment to move up to BOVESPA’s Level 2, in 2005
4 100% tagalong rights in case of transfer of control for all shareholders and all classes of shares
4 Code of Conduct: sets values, principles and practices governing corporate behavior
4 Preestablished corporate policies: – Trading of securities – Financial management – Insurance and Guarantees – Health, Safety and Environment
4 Compliance with SOx by Dec 2005
Strong Platform for Growth
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Strong Platform for Growth
5 5
R$ 350 million per year in recurring synergies, already captured
Strong platform for growth
R$ million
240
Jun/03
260
Sep/03
285
Dec/03
208
Mar/03
310
Mar/04
330
(2 004 )
Target
350
Dec/04
Braskem Business System Braskem Business System
New steps in the value creation process
Synergies
A WorldClass Company
New Level of Competitiveness
+ Simplification +Standardization + Integration + Control / Compliance: SOX
New Integrated Management System
Technology and Innovation
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Business Competitiveness Significant Acceleration in Capturing Productivity Gains
On annualized and recurring basis
Results achieved by 9M05 (R$ million/year)
Achieved 3Q05
Target 3Q05
235
159
R$ 235 million in productivity gains reached by 9M05
+ 48%
Target 2005
170
360
420
Target 2006
Target 2007
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4 110 employees allocated to the project
4 Investment of R$ 130 million
4 Implementation by October 2006
4 NPV of R$ 260 million
Project : a new integrated management system encompassing all
business processes
New steps in the value creation process
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Outlook for the Petrochemical Industry
4 Increasing prices for thermoplastic resins;
4 The global economy is less sensitive to oil prices and
the recent price hike is more mild than in the late
70’s – a new “Oil Crisis” is not the most likely
scenario;
4 World supply and demand balance for thermoplastic
resins favors high capacity utilization rates.
International Scenario International Scenario
4 Installed capacity utilization rate should remain
above 90%;
4 Sales volumes in the domestic market are picking up,
as well as prices;
4 Interest rates in a downward trend.
Domestic Scenario Domestic Scenario
4 Raw material prices (oil and naphtha) ought to persist
in high plateaus and with high volatility;
4 PE and PP prices are expected to peak in 2006;
4 Margins should improve in 4Q05 through 2006, both
locally and globally.
Outlook Outlook
Source: CMAI / Braskem
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SOURCE: Merrill Lynch (ML), Aug 2005
Total 20062007 = 2 million tons Total 20062009 = 4.4 million tons
ML Estimates
4,400 2,000
55%
Previous Consensus
China China´ ´s s high import needs high import needs continue through 2009 continue through 2009 (12 to 14 million tons) (12 to 14 million tons)
Expected growth in global Expected growth in global capacity below demand capacity below demand
through 2007 through 2007
55% reduction in new 55% reduction in new estimates for estimates for I ran Iran´ ´s s capacity capacity additions in 2006 and 2007 additions in 2006 and 2007
New outlook for capacity New outlook for capacity additions in Iran additions in Iran
New outlook for global supply of Ethylene (2006 – 2009)
900
1100
1400
900
2006 2007 2008 2009
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2006 2007 2008 2009 87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
Capacity Growth (%) Utilization (%)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2006 2007 2008 2009 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Import needs (Mn ton) SelfSufficiency (%)
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Growth in global capacity, by region
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
2006 2007 2008 2009
America Europe Middle East & Africa Asia / Pacific
SOURCE: Merrill Lynch (ML), Aug 2005
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Strength in Prices and Margins (2006 – 2009)
PE PE PRICES ABOVE US$900/ TON PRICES ABOVE US$900/ TON SPREADS ABOVE US$600/ TON SPREADS ABOVE US$600/ TON
PP PP PRICES ABOVE US$900/ TON PRICES ABOVE US$900/ TON SPREADS ABOVE US$600/ TON SPREADS ABOVE US$600/ TON
1,011 1,051
1,104 1,024 992
672 755
675 586
640
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
PE Pric
es and
Spread
PE (US$/MT)
SPREAD PE (US$/MT)
956 1,064 1,034 1,016 1,033
604 681 667 658 639
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 PP
Pric
es and
Spread
PP (US$/MT)
SPREAD PP (US$/MT)
SOURCE: Merrill Lynch (ML), Aug 2005
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PVC PVC PRICES ABOVE US$600/ t PRICES ABOVE US$600/ t SPREADS ABOVE US$300/ t SPREADS ABOVE US$300/ t
COSTS COSTS NAPHTA BELOW US$400/ TON NAPHTA BELOW US$400/ TON OIL ALMOST US$40/ BBL OIL ALMOST US$40/ BBL
Strength in Prices and Margins (2006 – 2009)
685 765
850 840 800
333 375
464 501
413
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
PVC Pric
es and
Spread
PVC (US$/MT)
SPREAD PVC (US$/MT)
352 352 349 376 425
37 50 42 37 37
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Nap
htha and
Oil Pric
e
NAPHTHA (US$/MT)
OIL (US$/bbl)
SOURCE: Merrill Lynch (ML), Aug 2005
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Jan04
Feb04
Mar04
Apr04
May04
Jun04
Jul0
4
Aug
04
Sep
04
Oct04
Nov
04
Dec04
Jan05
Feb05
Mar05
Apr05
May05
Jun05
Jul0
5
Aug
05
Sep
05
Oct05
Nov
05
Dec05
Norm
alized
HDPE Prices
HDPE CMAI HDPE Braskem (domestic market)
ü Domestic Sales Evolution (Normalized)
ü Price Increases 4 October over September => 7%
4 October over 3Q05 => 8%
ü 10% price increase announcement, starting November 15th
Short‐term Evolution and Perspectives for the Resins Market Prices and Volumes in recovery
Source: CMAI (11/03/05)
PE Prices ‐ Asia SPOT US$/Metric ton
PE Prices PE Prices ‐ ‐ Braskem and International Braskem and International – – Normalized Normalized
17%
Spread between Braskem’s and international prices
CMAI Estimates
100%
136%
142%
112%
158%
Braskem Braskem’ ’s Actions for PE s Actions for PE
+ 12%
+ 30%
1T05 2T05 3T05
100 86
112
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Jan04
Feb
04
Mar04
Apr04
May04
Jun04
Jul0
4
Aug
04
Sep
04
Oct04
Nov04
Dec04
Jan05
Feb
05
Mar05
Apr05
May05
Jun05
Jul0
5
Aug
05
Sep
05
Oct05
Nov05
Dec05
Normalized
PP Prices
PP CMAI PP Braskem (domestic market)
ü Domestic Sales Evolution (Normalized)
ü Price Increases 4 October over September => 6%
4 October over 3Q05 => 7%
ü 10% price increase announcement, starting November 15th
1T05 2T05 3T05
24%
100%
154%
164%
126%
191% + 4%
+ 14%
100 91
104
Short‐term Evolution and Perspectives for the Resins Market Prices and Volumes in recovery
Source: CMAI (11/03/05)
PP Prices ‐ Asia SPOT US$/Metric ton
PP Prices PP Prices ‐ ‐ Braskem and International Braskem and International – – Normalized Normalized Braskem Braskem’ ’s Actions for PP s Actions for PP
CMAI Estimates
Spread between Braskem’s and international prices
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Jan04
Feb04
Mar04
Apr04
May04
Jun04
Jul04
Aug
04
Sep04
Oct04
Nov04
Dec04
Jan05
Feb05
Mar05
Apr05
May05
Jun05
Jul05
Aug
05
Sep05
Oct05
Nov05
Dec05
Normalized PVC Pric
es
PVC CMAI PVC Braskem (domestic market)
ü Domestic Sales Evolution (Normalized)
ü Price Increases 4 October over September => 4%
4 October over 3Q05 => 4%
ü 10% price increase announcement, starting November 15th
24%
100% 98%
102% 105%
121%
+ 29%
+ 21%
1T05 2T05 3T05
100 106
129
Short‐term Evolution and Perspectives for the Resins Market Prices and Volumes in recovery
Source: CMAI (11/03/05)
PVC Prices ‐ Asia SPOT US$/Metric ton
PVC Prices PVC Prices ‐ ‐ Braskem and International Braskem and International – – Normalized Normalized Braskem Braskem’ ’s Actions for PVC s Actions for PVC
CMAI Estimates
Spread between Braskem’s and international prices
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Braskem: Growth with value creation
Strengthen market leadership in Brazil through consolidation in the local market, capturing synergies
Expand production and sales outside of South America, capturing value and creating a growth platform for the future
Organic Growth Organic Growth
Selective Growth Selective Growth Enhancement of the Enhancement of the Aromatics Chain Aromatics Chain
Internationalization Internationalization
Value Creation
Consolidate market position in key products in Latin America and guarantee competitive sources of raw material
Leverage aromatics production chain by broadening its portfolio of products and services in the local market
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1,601
1993
2,293
1996
3,107
2000
3,419
2004
8.0% CAGR*
Tons (000)
Organic Growth
Overall Market Consumption (Polyethylene, Polypropylene and PVC)
* Compounded Annual Growth Rate
Source Source: : The The Brazilian Brazilian Association Association of of Chemical Chemical and and Derivative Derivative Products Products (ABIQUIM) (ABIQUIM) and and Braskem Braskem
Brazil: a growing and dynamic market for thermoplastic resins…
Elasticity: 3.0x GDP growth
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Organic Growth
PerCapita Thermoplastics Consumption – 2004
Polypropylene Polyethylene PVC
kg / person
Source Source: : Chemical Chemical Market Market Associates Associates, Inc. (CMAI) , Inc. (CMAI) and and Braskem / 2004 Braskem / 2004
14.2
3.7
21.3
5.4 7.5
32.0
45.2
9.8
5.6
22.8 20.4
5.9
…and strong potential for growth...
USA
Europe
Brazil
China
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The Petroquisa Option Potential for relevant synergies and future cash flow impact
Braskem has 29.5% of Copesul’s capital and jointly controls it along with the Ipiranga Group
Designated assets & respective ownership interests
From 10% To 30%
Assets Listed Assets Listed 09/ 29/ 2005
Option Deadline Option Deadline 03/ 31/ 2006
Assets Valuation: Discounted Cash Flow Assets Valuation: Discounted Cash Flow
POTENTIAL VOTING CAPITAL INCREASE:
15.6%
85.0%
40.0%
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Capacity Expansions Capacity Expansions
4 Polyethylene (already operational)
4 Investment : R$ 7.3 Million;
4 Additional Capacity: + 30 kton / year (+3.5%);
4 IRR : 150%;
4 Location : Camaçari, Bahia
4 Polyethylene (1Q06)
4 Investment : R$ 9.9 Million;
4 Additional Capacity : + 30 kton / year (+3.5%);
4 IRR : 58%;
4 Location : Camaçari, Bahia
4 PVC (November 05)
4 Investment : US$ 28 Million;
4 Additional Capacity : + 50 kton / year (+10.5%);
4 IRR : 33%;
4 Location : Marechal Deodoro, Alagoas
4 Isoprene (November 06)
4 Investment : US$ 29 Million;
4 Additional Capacity : + 9 kton / year (+50%);
4 IRR : 49%;
4 Location : Camaçari, Bahia
Bahia Bahia
Alagoas Alagoas
Organic Growth: Capacity increases (DBN´s) Investments with high rates of return
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Selective Growth Access to raw materials at competitive costs
Paulínia Paulínia
Paulínia Project: becoming the #1 Polypropylene player in the region
4 4 Joint Venture with Joint Venture with Petroquisa Petroquisa: : – – 60% Braskem 60% Braskem – – 40% 40% Petrobras Petrobras
4 4 350Kt PP annual production capacity 350Kt PP annual production capacity 4 4 US$ 240 mm investment US$ 240 mm investment 4 4 Polymer Polymer – – Grade Propylene supplied by Grade Propylene supplied by
Petrobras Petrobras 4 4 Start up Start up – – end 2007 / beginning 2008 end 2007 / beginning 2008
Brazil / Bolivia Brazil / Bolivia
Venezuela
4 4 PP: Venezuela: 400 PP: Venezuela: 400 kt kt in partnership with in partnership with Pequiven Pequiven* *
4 4 PE: Brazil PE: Brazil‐ ‐Bolivia complex: 600 Bolivia complex: 600 kt kt (2009) * (2009) *
New greenfield capacities based on competitive raw materials with high rates of return
* To be presented to Braskem´s Board of Directors
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Enhancement of the Aromatics Chain
4 Paraxylene capacity increase, combined with a potential downstream integration to produce PTA
4 Start ETBE production as an alternative to MTBE
4 Isoprene debottlenecking
4 Butadiene profitability enhancement
Opportunities for Value Creation from aromatics, fuels and byproducts
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Internationalization
4 Agreement with Basell for the development of processes and products related to the spherilene (PE) technology
4 Technology licensing for Petroquímica Paulínia
4 Development of new products and services – 10% of 2004 revenues from sales of new products developed in the previous 2 years
4 A pioneer in nanocomposite research in Latin America: – Focus on cost reduction and performance improvement for thermoplastic resins
Product and Process Technology
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Internationalization
Evolution of Exports
Strategic presence in international markets
US$ million
2002 2003 2004 2005
301
617 710
~1 Bi *
739
* Annualizing 9M05 exports
9M05
Destination of Exports – 9M05
North America 49%
Europe 19%
South America 19%
Row 13%
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ü 5.5
ü 5.0
ü 4.5
ü 4.0
Braskem Stocks Potential for future upside, stock heavily discounted
Source: Smith Barney (11/04/2005)
* Assumes the current capital structure as constant
EV/ EBITDA Multiples EV/ EBITDA Multiples – – 2006 2006 Upside Potential Upside Potential
Upside*
+ 53%
+ 39%
+ 25%
+ 11%
EV / EBITDA
Braskem
3.6 3.6 4.4
Lyondell Chemical
4.4
Lyondell Chemical
4.7
Eastman Chemical
4.7
Eastman Chemical
5.1
Nova Chemicals
5.1
Nova Chemicals
5.4
Sasol Ltd.
5.4
Sasol Ltd.
5.6
Dow Chemical
5.6
Dow Chemical
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4 Market leadership in the region
4 Consistent operational performance
4 Solid financial structure
4 Ongoing competitive improvements: and
4 Structural market growth opportunities in the region
4 Consolidation in the Brazilian Petrochemical Industry: an opportunity for value creation
4 Greenfield projects in the region based upon access to competitive raw materials
4 Technology autonomy to pursue internationalization
A unique investment opportunity
High High Standards of Corporate Standards of Corporate Governance Governance
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Latin Energy 2005 Latin Energy 2005
December 2005 December 2005