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Architecting the Business: Capability Discovery & Design Architecting the Business: Capability Discovery & Design Bao Do, WFA Business Architecture Manager Thursday, December 7 th 2017 Business Architecture Summit “Architecting for The Future of Business” Cargill Corporation Hopkins, MN ©2017 Wells Fargo Advisors. All rights reserved.

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Architecting the Business:Capability Discovery & DesignArchitecting the Business:Capability Discovery & DesignBao Do, WFA Business Architecture ManagerThursday, December 7th

2017 Business Architecture Summit“Architecting for The Future of Business”Cargill CorporationHopkins, MN

©2017 Wells Fargo Advisors. All rights reserved. 

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Topics

00  Business Architecture

01  Business Architecture, UX and SDLC

02  Capability Discovery

03  Capability Design

04  Capability Execution

05  Appendix

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Business ArchitectureWhat is it?

00

©2017 Wells Fargo Advisors. All rights reserved.  2

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Business Architecture The organizational structure, behavior and design of a business entity (not necessarily related to computers). This covers business goals, business capabilities, business processes and roles etc. Business capabilities are often mapped to the people, process, tools and information for planning.

Application ArchitectureThe user facing (internal team members or external clients) structure and behavior of functional software used in business operations. In application portfolio management, the applications are usually mapped to business functions and to application platform technologies.

Information Architecture The data structures used by a business and/or its applications.  These can be descriptions of data in storage and data in motion; which, includes data stores, data groups and data items.  The mappings of those data artifacts to data qualities, applications, locations etc that describe a business “fact”.

Infrastructure ArchitectureThe technical structure and behavior of the software and hardware  infrastructure.  This covers the client and server nodes of the hardware configuration, the infrastructure applications that run on them, the infrastructure services they offer to applications, the protocols and networks.

Architecture RootsHow do the different architectures relate?

©2017 Wells Fargo Advisors. All rights reserved.  3

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WHAT

Business Architecturedesigns the business stack…

HOW

…before Technology Architecturedesigns thetechnology 

stack.

Compare and Contrast

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WFA Business Capability Map Ver 1.26/7/17Ver 1.26/7/17

Legend:

For the first iteration of the WFA Business Capability Map, there are:

• 5 L1 Business Capability Domains

• 25 L2 Business Capability Groupings

• 111 L3 Business Capabilities 

For the first iteration of the WFA Business Capability Map, there are:

• 5 L1 Business Capability Domains

• 25 L2 Business Capability Groupings

• 111 L3 Business Capabilities 

changes

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Business Capability Mappings

Strategy

Initiative(s)

People(Org, Team Member 

UX)

People(Org, Team Member 

UX)

Process

Tools(Software and 

more)

Tools(Software and 

more)Information(Data)

Information(Data)

Value Stream

Requirements

Product & Services Business

Capabilities

Stakeholders(Clients)

An organization is highly matrixed with many parts.  Business Architecture is an approach that provides different views based on mapping relationships of the organization’s parts to a business capability(s).  

Business Cases

Business Cases

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01Business Architecture, UX, and SDLC

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0101

0202

0303

0404

0505

0606

What is the UX Pattern?Focused on UI technology, this artifacthouses the EIT standards and expectationsof modern web architecture. The businessneeds a similar UX Design artifact tofacilitate creation of UX Design deliverables(UX Target State Navigation, a UX Roadmap,etc).

Who owns UX?Business is accountable for driving UserExperience. There are multiple teams involvedin designing target state UX. Both businessand IT partner to deliver the modern UX.

What is UX?The end user’s overall experienceinteracting with all aspects with a company,its services and products.

How do projects align?TBD. There is a need for DesignGovernance to reinforce and redirect teamstowards target state solutions. This needsto include UX, business capability, processand information governance.

Who designs UX?Anyone that makes a decision that impactsinteraction between the user and the systemis affecting UX design by default. This includeseverything from approving a project scope tofixing a defect.

How do we design UX?There are different altitudes of UX design thatrequire discovery and design deliverables. AUX Design Playbook is needed. See appendixfor different UX discovery tools & techniques.

What are the key UX questions?Working Assumptions

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UX DesignA Business Capability, UI Design andProcess for horizontal business capabilitiesacross UX Teams is needed for EIT todeliver common solutions.

UX NavigationUX Teams have a need to create pillars forthe overall target state Menu Structure inorder to organize strategy and prioritizebusiness needs.

UX DeliveryProject Teams seek guidance on:• UI buildout of specific UX towards Target

State• Need for common solutions across UX

What are the key UX deliverables?A UX Design Playbook

1 2

3 4

UX RoadmapUX Teams have a need to plan a 3‐5 yearStrategic Roadmap of the User Experienceto guide planning and execution of projects.

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UX DesignA Business Capability, UI Design andProcess for horizontal business capabilitiesacross UX Teams is needed for EIT todeliver common solutions.

UX NavigationUX Teams have a need to create pillars forthe overall target state Menu Structure inorder to organize strategy and prioritizebusiness needs.

UX DeliveryProject Teams seek guidance on:• UI buildout of specific UX towards Target

State• Need for common solutions across UX

What are the key UX deliverables?A UX Design Playbook

1 2

3 4

UX RoadmapUX Teams have a need to plan a 3‐5 yearStrategic Roadmap of the User Experienceto guide planning and execution of projects.

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Current Pre-Project

• No UX Discovery/Design Work

1. Project Initiation• Min UX Discovery/Design Work

2. Project Planning□ UCD provide UI Design per

UCD Style Guide

□ Business Process provide process flows

□ Business Analysts provides requirements

3. Project Execution– Developers code using GitHub

Component Library and adhering UI Pattern

Target Pre-Project

– UX Target State Navigation

– UX Strategic Roadmap

– Business Capability Plan

1. Project Initiation□ UCD provide UI Design per

UCD Style Guide

□ Business Process provide process flows

2. Project Planning□ Business Analysts provides

requirements

3. Project Execution– Developers code using

GitHub Component Library and adhering UI Pattern

What’s the UX design approach? What are the gaps?

UX

Des

ign

Pla

ybo

ok &

Gov

ern

an

ceNEW

NEW

NEW

CHANGE

CHANGE

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Wireframes per UCD Style Guide, Process

Solution per UI Pattern and WFA Common Component Library

Execution

Close

Project P

lann

ing

Initiation

Ideatio

n

When are UX deliverables needed?A Playbook that guides

1

2

3

44

Operations

UX TS Navigation

UX Strategic Roadmap

UX Delivery

What is the target state UX menu items?

What is the 3‐5 year strategic plan of the UX?

What is the business architecture, UI Design, process needed?

What are the guidelines for buildout of the solution?  Style Guide, Component Library, etc

UX Design

UX Design Path for a Project

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02Capability Discovery:Current State View

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Ver 1.26/7/17Ver 1.26/7/17

changes

WFA Business Capability

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…on page 2 of Wells Fargo Today’s 2016 Q4 publication, in list of commendations, there is 

a clear importance called out by the industry for this as a business capability…

Wells Fargo Mobile Banking “Most Complete Alerting Platform” in the annual Mobile Banking FI Scorecard 

(2015) Javelin Research 

#1 for Clear and Simple Security and Privacy Information, Extensive Money Management Tools, and Wide Variety of Alerts – 2014 U.S. Online Banking Benchmark 

(2015) Forrester Research 

Within the Industry

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Formal recognition in the industry from a 2015 business architecture conference in CA

for this need as a business capability rather than a solution implementation.

Within the Industry

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FO UX Target State Navigation*

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SHARED SERVICES MANAGEMENT

map to PEOPLE

map to PROCESS

map to INFORMATION

map to TOOLSAction ItemsAction Items My HomepageMy Homepage

Alerts InboxAlerts Inbox Client DashboardClient Dashboard

N / A N / AAlerts & Notifications can kickoff or be interspersed to a structured workflow; but typically fall outside of it

Email, TasksEmail, Tasks

OtherOther

Information Management

Alerts & Notifications

2

CoreCapability MaturityValue Proposition

?? ??

Relationship ManagementRelationship Management ServiceService

SupportSupport Oversight & SupervisionOversight & Supervision

ClientClient

[supports varying capabilities]

[varying, ie, Search]

n/a

n/aCapability MaturityValue Proposition

Business Capabilities…

Other*need services for full data lineage view

Business Capability: Alerts & NotificationsCurrent State Snap Shot

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20192017 2018

Q2 Q3 Q42016 Q1

Business Capability: Alerts & NotificationsCapability Portfolio

In Progress:1. Alerts & Message Center 2. Escheatment 3. Estate Processing 4. Mutual Fund 5. Portfolio Management Initiative 

(Charles River) 6. Required Documentation 7. Telecom8. Service Request Platform 

Transformation 9. Transformation of Oversight & 

Supervision Digital Advisory

In Progress:1. Alerts & Message Center 2. Escheatment 3. Estate Processing 4. Mutual Fund 5. Portfolio Management Initiative 

(Charles River) 6. Required Documentation 7. Telecom8. Service Request Platform 

Transformation 9. Transformation of Oversight & 

Supervision Digital Advisory

…anything related to Alerts & Notifications would be analyzed for a holistic enterprise perspective of capability maturity / SWOT.  With digital disruption, management of this capability is critical both to UX and organizational E&E.

…anything related to Alerts & Notifications would be analyzed for a holistic enterprise perspective of capability maturity / SWOT.  With digital disruption, management of this capability is critical both to UX and organizational E&E.

Upcoming:1. Agent Desktop (fka CCO)2. AML Actimize Alerts3. Client Dashboard 4. Leads and Referrals 5. Goal Setting / Scenario Planning6. Department of Labor7. Wealth Pluto Tablet8. Plan to Pie 9. Required Documentation

Upcoming:1. Agent Desktop (fka CCO)2. AML Actimize Alerts3. Client Dashboard 4. Leads and Referrals 5. Goal Setting / Scenario Planning6. Department of Labor7. Wealth Pluto Tablet8. Plan to Pie 9. Required Documentation

E & E 2020E & E 2020 Risk Management

Risk Management

SHARED SERVICES MANAGEMENT

Information Management

Alerts & Notifications

2

CoreCapability MaturityValue Proposition

Business Capabilities…

One Wells FargoOne Wells Fargo Team Member Experience

Team Member Experience

Operational ExcellenceOperational Excellence

[supports varying capabilities]

[varying, ie, Search]

n/a

n/aCapability MaturityValue Proposition

map to STRATEGIES

map to INITIATIVES

map to BUSINESSCASES

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03Capability Design:Target State View

©2017 Wells Fargo Advisors. All rights reserved. 20

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Application Snapshot: SS Alerts Inbox

11,931 75,811 Active SubscriptionsOf 93,275 Total Subscriptions

Active UsersOf 12,916 Total Users

3.3 M Triggered Notifications

…usage data for month of June 2016:

1.4 M 1.67 MOption / Trade Notifications:• Executed Options• Executed Trade• Open Order

Asset Movement Notifications:• Money Movement• Security Movement

131,764Notifications for:• Market Data• News• Research

1,552Action Items/Work ListThese are duplicate notifications from the Action Items/Work List that users subscribe for filtering. MS Outlook has been known to have the same usage pattern due to its ability to snooze, dismiss and set new occurrence.

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Target State Functional Components

Universal Inbox

Navigation & Disposition

Evidence of Notification

Governance

Notification Repository

Subscription Management

Publication Management

Strategy People Process Tools Information InitiativesInitiatives

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Solution reuse requires modular architecture as most business lines have specific needs and requirementsSolution reuse requires modular architecture as most business lines have specific needs and requirements

Mobile Web Desktop

Single Page Application

Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)

Authen

tication 

Authorization 

Integration 

Routing

Even

ts Engine

User H

ierarchy

Que

uing

 

Access Rights

Data BPMS Services

ProductsExternal DataBank IntegrationMarkets & QuotesExecutions

Money MovementNew AccountService RequestAccount TransferReconciliation 

AccountsClients

HouseholdsUsersPlans

4c Universal Notification Inbox

4c Universal Notification Inbox

Technology ComponentsTechnology Components

4a Publication  Management4a Publication  Management

4b Subscription Management4b Subscription Management

3 Evidence of Notification3 Evidence of Notification

2 Notification Repository

2 Notification Repository

Navigation / DispositionNavigation / Disposition

1 Notification Routing

1 Notification Routing

Business ComponentsBusiness Components

Peop

leInform

ation

OtherOther

Process

Business Architecture to Technical Architecture How does Alerts & Notifications translate Technology solution?

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Alerts & Notifications UI Design“Card Form” Component

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Alerts & Notifications WireframeFO User Experience

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*WFA’s SRPT engagement with MarkIt’s Annotated Wireframes “Front Office Work Management” Iteration 4

Universal Inbox“Page Form”

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04Capability Execution:Aligning 

©2017 Wells Fargo Advisors. All rights reserved.  27

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Alerts/Notifications Bus Architecture

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Requirements AlignmentCommon Template

PMI was provided this template to house requirements. The goal is for all projects to submit alerts & notification requirements using this template

This would be an addendum to the BRD (ie, supplemental requirements specification)

This allows for common view and analysis of requirements across business and project teams to identify common patterns / use cases for design work

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Alerts & NotificationsTransformation Dashboard

Initiative

Impl

emen

tatio

n

CO

ST

Gov

erna

nce

Not

ifica

tion

Rou

ting

Not

ifica

tion

Rep

osito

ry

Evid

ence

of

Not

ifica

tion

Publ

icat

ion

Man

agem

ent

Sub

script

ion

Man

agem

ent

Uni

vers

al

Inbo

x

Service Request Platform Transformation* T I I I I

Portfolio Management Initiative T I I ? ? I

Department of Labor L ? L ? L

Goal Setting & Scenario Planning T ? I L L L

Estate Processing L ? L

Escheatment L L

Mutual Fund Level 0 L L

Advisory Suitability Enhancements L L

Telephony Notification R1.17 1.4M ? ? ? ?

FA Notification – Lending Disclosure ~.2M L L L

SBL Suitability Questionnaire L I L

1 2 3 4a 4b 4c

T = Project has a need and is participating in target state solutionI = Project has a need but is interim solution (new but not target state)L = Project has a need but is leveraging legacy solution (ie, Alerts Inbox, Email or Action Items, etc)? = Project has a need but is not addressing

= no project need

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05AppendixAdditional content

©2017 Wells Fargo Advisors. All rights reserved.  31

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Business Architecture Maturity Timeline

2017

2015

• WFA Business Capability Map established• Single Page Application (UI Pattern)• UX Sr. Leadership Summit• Investment Contact Center Consultation• Alerts & Notifications Business Architecture • WIM Business Architecture  shifts focus to applied 

Business Architecture• WF Business Architecture Summit 1

• Persona / Journey Map • Path Forward rolls out capability based delivery 

program structure• WFA Business Architecture Community of 

Practice Started• Required Documentation first common business 

capability to undergo common business case and single project • Next Gen Socialization

• SOA Domain Steering Committee• End to End Smart2Go Rollout

• WFA UX Transformation Planning • WF Business Architecture Summit 2; enterprise team 

kicks of work streams:• 1WF Business Capability Map• Value Proposition• Practitioner’s Field Guide

• WFA Business Capability “Blueprints”

• WIM Business Architecture “Birds of a Feather”• End to End FO Next Gen Program • SOA Web Services Standup• FA Platform Management• WIM Technology Architecture publishes 

“2013 Planning Book”

2016

2014

2013

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©2017 Wells Fargo Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved. Wells Fargo Advisors is a trade name used by Wells Fargo Clearing Services, LLC and Wells Fargo Advisors Financial Network, LLC, Members SIPC, separate registered broker-delaers and non-bank affiliates of Wells Fargo & Company.

Questions?Contact:[email protected](612) 426‐4995

Wells Fargo Wealth and Investment Management (WIM) is a division within Wells Fargo & Company. WIM provides financial products and services through various bank and brokerage affiliates of Wells Fargo & Company. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. is a bank

affiliate of Wells Fargo & Company. HD Vest is a correspondent brokerage firm utilizing Wells Fargo Clearing Services, LLC.