basic rules of english speaking

61
Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks facebook /gmail/skype: - http://tanbircox.blogspot.com আপনার বুক বা pdf রডারর Menu Bar এর View অপশনরি Ʊে রিক কAuto /Automatically Scroll অপশনরি রিরে কśন (অথবা িরািƱের Ctrl + Shift + H )এবার up Arrow বা down Arrow Ʊে রিক কর আপনার পড়ার িু রবধা অনুিার Ɔে ƒীড রিক করননȚ আপনার বুক বা pdf রডারর Options বা View Ʊে রিক কGo To অপশনরি রিরে কśন (অথবা িরািƱেরAdobe Reader Shift + Ctrl+N এবং Foxit Reader Ctrl+G), আপনার Ĵরয়াজনীয় পৃŽার Page number রি রেখ ; এবং OK ƱĴি কśন Ț S + am/is/are + to + PV (1st) i) আমারক ƅু রে Ʊেরহয় Ț=- I am to go to school. ii) রক রমরিং অংশহন কররে হয় Ț=- He is to attend the meeting. iii) Ʊোমারক গারড় চাোরহয় Ț=-You are to drive car. S + have/has + to + PV (1st) i) রমরথোরক কাজ কররেই হয় Ț=- Mithila has to do work. ii) রক রমরিং অংশহন কররেই হয় Ț=- He has to attend the meeting.

Upload: -useful-bangla-e-books

Post on 08-May-2015

19.710 views

Category:

Documents


31 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 1.Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks pdf Menu Bar View Auto /Automatically Scroll ( Ctrl + Shift + H ) up Arrow down Arrow pdf Options View Go To ( Adobe Reader Shift + Ctrl+N Foxit Reader Ctrl+G), Page number ; OK S + am/is/are + to + PV (1st) i) =- I am to go to school. ii) =- He is to attend the meeting. iii) =-You are to drive car. S + have/has + to + PV (1st) i) =- Mithila has to do work. ii) =- He has to attend the meeting.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com

2. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooksiii) =-You have to drive car. S + had to + PV (1st) i) =- We had to play football. ii) =- He had to attend the meeting. S + shall/will have to + PV (1st) i) =- You will have to keep patience. ii) =- I shall have to keep word. S + have/has got to + PV (1st) i) =-You have got to keep patience. ii) =- I have got to keep word. S + am/is/are + supposed to + PV (1st). i) =- I am supposed to learn English. ii) =- =- Firoz is supposed to get a job at Orangebd. iii) =-Today you are supposed to say prayer iii) =- You were supposed to get married last month. S + was/were + supposed to + PV(1st). i) =- I was supposed to learn English. ii) =- S + am/is/are + likely to + PV (1st). i) i) + =- I am Likely to get A+. ii) =-It is Likely to rain. iii) =-You are Likey to get a good job.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 3. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks S + was/were + likely to + PV (1st). i) i) + =- I was Likely to get A+. ii) =-It was Likely to rain. iii) =-You were Likey to get a good job. S + can not but + PV (1st). i) =- We cant but eat rice. ii) =-we can't but go washroom. S + could not but + PV (1st). i) =- We couldnt but bit him. . ii) =- I couldnt but go there S + should have + PV(3rd). i) =- I should have kept word. S + should not have + PV(3rd). i) =-You shouldnt have taken bribe. ii) =- You shouldnt have broken the word. S + intend to + PV(1st) . i) =-: I intend to buy a car. ii) =-Faruk intends to go abroad. S + enjoy + PV.ing + .... i) =- I enjoy driving car. ii) =-I enjoy watching TV. Having + PV(3rd) + obj, another clause..... . facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 4. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooksi) =- Having eaten rice, I will go to collage. ii) =-Having taken ablution, I will say prayer. S + feel like + PV.ing. i) =-I feel like taking tea. ii) =-I feel like going to office. iii) =-I feel Like getting wet in the rain. How dare + S + PV (1st) . i) ?=-How dare you speak before my nose ? S + need to + PV (1st) . i) =-I need to buy a pen. ii) =-I need to learn english. S + get (AT) + adj +....... i) =- My head is getting hot(adj). ii) =-Tea is getting cold(adj). iii) =-My body is getting numb (adj) What+ is + on + .........? i) ?=-Whats on there? ii) TV ?=- Whats on TV? S + PV(AT) + obj + at + possessive Case + own risk. i) =- keep your goods at your own risk. ii) , =- Whatever you do, do it at your own risk. S + PV(AT) + obj + on + possessive Case + own interest . i) =- He keeps me cool on his own interest . facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 5. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooksii) , =- Whatever you do , do it on your own interest . S + be verb + having problem + PV.ing i) =- I am having problem sleeping. ii) =- I am having problem asking question. S + hardly + PV(1st). i) =- I hardly take tea. ii) =- I hardly take bribe. =- You should have done the work. ii) iii) =- I hardly say prayer. S + PV(AT) + obj + as often as + S + PV(AT) +. ... i) =-I speak English as often as I go there . ii) =-He is released as often as he is arrested . Every after how long+ AV + S + PV (AT) + ? i) =- Every after how long do you take medicine ? ii) =- Every after how long do you come here? S + PV(AT) + obj + as well as + N/P . i) =-He gave me food as well as shelter . ii) =- He speaks English as well as Bangla . Where there + be verb + N/P + there + be verb + N/P +.... i) =- Where there is love there is peace. ii) =- Where there is woman there is problem. + let alone + .. . facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 6. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooksi) =-You will not be able to kill a cat let alone an elephant . ii) =- He can't speak bangla let alone english . S + have/has + got + fancy + for + N/P +.. i) =- I have got fancy for the car. ii) =- I have got fancy for the girl. No + N/P + be verb + left + to + PV(1st). i) =- No problem is left to understand. ii) =- No work is left to do. S + be verb + lost + in + N/P . i) =-I am lost in her eyes. ii) =-I was lost in your love . S + PV(AT) + obj + at + possessive case + Convenience + .... i) =-You will fall in danger if you do at your convenience . ii) =-He is doing work at his convenience. S + establish(AT) + N/P + After + possessive case + name . i) =-I will establish a hospital After my mother's name. ii) =- I will establish a school After my father's name . PV(1st) + let + PV(1st).i) =-Do let do .facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 7. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooksii) =-Eat let eat. . S + PV(AT)+ obj + for the sake of + PV.ing +...... i) =-We have come here for the sake of learning English . There + be verb + a point + in + PV.ing + (S) + Ext. i) =-There is a point in going there. ii) =- There was a point in loving Ritu . There + be verb + no less try to + PV(1st) . i) =- There is no less try to marry . ii) =- There is no less try to speak English. S + boast (AT) + in + PV.ing + ..... i) =-He has boasted in doing the work . ii) =- Farjana is boasting in singing song . S + be verb + thanked + to + PV(1st) . i) =- I am thanked to love you . ii) =- I am thanked to come here . How about + PV.ing+...... i) ?=- How about learning English? ii) ?=- How about making love? iii) ?=- How about marrying? S + PV(AT) + obj + ignoring + N/P..... i) =-I have come here ignoring gusty wind. facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 8. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooksii) =-We should not do anything ignoring parents order. S + PV(AT) + at the edge of + N/P..... i) =- I have reached at the edge of danger. ii) =- I have reached at the edge of marriage . It + be verb + no + good + PV.ing. i) =- It is no good to run after the world. ii) =- It is no good to run after money. iii) =- It is no good to make love. What good to + PV(1st)? i) ?=- What good to run after money? ii) ?=- What good to learn English? iii) ?=- What good to do job? What + harms to + PV(1st)? i) ?=- What harms to stand here? ii) ?=- What harms to go abroad? iii) ?=- What harms to lend money? S + PV(AT) + obj + lest + S + should + PV(AT) . i) =- Run fast lest you should miss the train. ii) =- Buy a piece of land lest you should be unable to buy . S + back(AT) + compliment + to + N/P or place . i) =- My childhood memory has backed me to the past. ii) =- This picture backs me to rajshahi.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 9. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks Can Modal Auxiliary verb Simple Form I can ........ You can ...... Can Modal Verb s/es To infinity I can do it. She can speak English fluently. Negative sentence- contraction () 'can't' Question- verb- I can't lift the box. Can he speak English? ? word phrase Also And Moreover Besides that / Another thing Not only that Another important things is that There's another reason why facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 10. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks , , Informal - - : Hi Ruma, where are you going? Shahin, come here. May I come in? Did you call me mother? ? style I agree You're right I agree with you Yes, that's right , I couldn't agree more That's really the case You're absolutely right You can say that again Yes, I have the same opinion , , : What are you doing? ? What the hell are you doing? , ? , , express -facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 11. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooksExcuse me Listen Oh, come on! , ! Do you follow me? ? Are you with me? ? Am I clear to you? ? Am I not right? ? Isn't it true? --- ? Isn't it really true? ? , expression -What! You can't do it? ! ? Shut up! Don't talk nonsense! ! ! That's enough! ! How foolish! Who told you to do it that way? ! ? , , comment clause. , clause comment clause- -I regretted that he didn't take my advice = To my regret, he didn't take my advice. To my regret = I regretted that (regret = ) It was surprising that he didn't get frightened at all = Surprisingly, he didn't get frightened at all. Surprisingly = It was surprising that (frightened = ) I was surprised to find them all = To my surprise, I found them all.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 12. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks As ........ as Not so/as ........ as Nearly as ........ as Exactly as ........ as She is as beautiful as her sister. She is not so beautiful as her sister. (cause) (effects) word phrase transition markers connectives. -And Moreover Besides Again While Whereas To speak in detail One word more about it And that's not all Not only that facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 13. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks (structure) : Are you mad? ? You are not permitted to come here What a rubbish! ! I will teach you a good lesson. * shall-will Denial. Kamal denied having gone there. She denied having broken the window. Negative sentence : You went there, didn't you? , ? No. I didn't. , word phrase : To () Go to the college. Towards ( ) He is coming towards me. Ahead ( ) Go ahead to find the place. Back (/ ) Please come back. Backward ( ) Look backward. Beside (/ ) Sit beside me. Above ( ) The fan is above my head.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 14. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooksUpward ( ) Go upward the hill. Down () He fall down from the tree. Along (; ) Go along the road. Around () There are flowers around him. About () It is about five o'clock. Straight (; ) The road is straight. , I don't like it. How do you tell me to like such a .... ? ....... ? I can't approve that plan. : I'm not sure whether it's true or false. Are you sure of your success? ? time expression Always All the time All the while Most of the time From time immemorial Since morning For two hours Time-consuming Durable Long lasting Everlasting facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 15. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooksTransient Short lived Till Until As long as The whole day The whole night In a month By that time structure expression- : So what? ? But does it matter, anyway? ? But it matters little. But who cares? ? But it matters nothing. , ! , word phrase exclamation. Exclamation :- word , phrase , verb , what/how/so/such , negative How foolish! ! How silly! ! How ugly! !facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 16. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks , , , : Such as ........ For example ........ To give an example ........ To cite () an example ........ Let's consider an example ........ To cite another example ........ For instance ........ ? : I'm sorry. It's I who made the mistake first. It's all right. You didn't do it intentionally. Oh, that doesn't matter, really. , adverb adverb of frequency. word phrase : once twice double three times/thrice four times ten times many times several times often / frequently facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 17. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooksmost of the time sometimes intermittently by turns over and over again here and there off and on always almost always all the time rarely day and night day after day month after month , word expression , : in fact truly speaking to be truthful to speak the truth , expression : Good morning/afternoon/evening/night () Hello ( style) Hi ( style) Happy birthday Happy new year Eid Mubarak (Muslim tradition) Merry Christmas (Christian tradition) Many many happy returns of the day.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 18. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks guessing statement statement- expression : It will rain today () It may rain today () Present Indefinite Tense : Usually Normally Most of the time word Hate+Object I hate it. Hate+Verb(ing) I hate smoking in the public place. expression phrase The real thing is that When it really means is than Now it's clear that As a matter of fact facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 19. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks adjective adverb- expression phrase (stress) (emotion) She looks very nice indeed. The project was a total loss. They were utterly () powerless. That's absolutely true. He's really a genius. It was truly a gigantic creature. I invite you tonight at the dinner. And I hope you'll accept it. Would you be my guest tonight at the dinner? ? - - : tow meters long = having the length of two metes. a two meter long = The stick is two meters long. expression : Yes, right , I see Strange! ! How funny! ! Is that so! ? So that's the case? ? facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 20. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooksYes, go on. , Exactly Of course, I will That's right That's exactly the case I agree What! ! Oh my God! , !- expression- eat drink suck lick bite swallow sip taste chew bite off eat voraciously eat like a bird throw up (vomit) eat too much vegetarian breakfast lunch dinner supper feast starve fast overeat / go without food facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 21. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks Preposition Adverb- By any means By hook or by crook with a stick : Have To + V = I have to go now. Must + V = You must do it. Shall + V = I shall go there. Be To + V = I am to go to office everyday. Be Supposed To + V = He is supposed to do the work. Can't But + V = I can't but help him. Can't Help + V(ing) = I can't help smoking. (objective) common expression- expression : I think I think so I don't think so I think so, too. : I have an objection. But I'm afraid I oppose that view. But I'm afraid I can't agree. facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 22. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks er......... (.......) mm........ ( .....) may can Can I use your pen? Yes, you can. May I speak to you for a minute? Yes, you may. One = First = 1st Two + Second = 2nd Three = Third = 3rd Four = Fourth = 4th Five = Fifth = 5th Six = Sixth = 6th Seven = Seventh = 7th Eight = Eighth = 8th Nine = Ninth = 9th Ten = Tenth = 10th .............................. .............................. ..............................facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 23. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks , am/is/are main verb I am a boy. The earth is round. They are brave. am/is/are (?) ? Am I a student? ? Is the earth round? ? Are they brave? // am/is/are- not I am not a liar. The rich are not always happy. , have been/has been He has been ill for two days. They have been absent since Sunday last. It has been raining heavily for two hours. Note: Singular Subject-facebook /gmail/skype: -'has'Plural Subject-'have'http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 24. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks , has/have (?) ? Has he been ill for two days? ? Have they been absent since Sunday last? , Have not been/Has not been They have not been ill for three months. It has not been raining since morning. Noun- (, , ) , A/An () Dhaka is an old city. () --- He is a good boy. Adjective (Noun- --)- A/An Adjective- Noun A/An She is beautiful. She is a beautiful girl. It is very hard. It is a very hard work. Adjective- The Noun The blind can not see. The wise do not talk more. Singular Common Noun- The The cat. The rose. The cow. The Bangladesh (A/An/The) Note: Manfacebook /gmail/skype: -Woman Articlehttp://tanbircox.blogspot.com 25. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks , The I have read a book. - The book is interesting. TheThe rich are not always happy., , , , , TheThe Padma, The Bay of Bengal. The Indian Ocean. , , TheThe Holy Quran. The Ittefaq. , , , , , , , TheThe earth. The moon, The sun. The east. The west.Adjective- ComparativeSuperlative Degree- TheThe earlier, The better, The best boy. , , , TheThe Sundarbans, The USA. The Tajmahal, The High Court. TheReza is the first boy in the class, He will come on the 15th February.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 26. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooksTheThe cancer. Noun TheHe joined the Bar. Adjective- TheHe likes the part of an egg.Noun- All/Both/Half , Noun- The He spent all the money. He ate half the bread. Have/Has main verb Noun I have a pen. The cow has two horns. ? Has he an umbrella?/Does he have an umbrella? ? Have you a book?/Do you have a book? I have no book./I don't have any book. She has no pride./She does not have any pride.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 27. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooksNote: 3rd person singular numberverb-s/es Am/Is/Are He is in the house. They are in danger. Am/Is/Are (?) ? Is he in the house? ? Are they in danger? There is/There are There are two cows in the field. There is a museum in Panchagarh. Is/Are There- ? Is there any lawyer in this village? ? Are there three pens in your pocket? Note: There is no : There is no doctor in our village. Have been/Has been I have been here since Sunday last. Sneha has been in the school for two hours. have/has (?) facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 28. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks ? Have you been in Dhaka for one month? ? Has he been in your house since 10 a.m.? Have not bee/Has not been He has not been in the house for three days. The students have not been in the college since 5 p.m. Subject- am/is/are verb- ing A bird is sitting on the branch of the tree. The boy is standing on the road. , am/is/are (?) ? Is he hiding in the room? ? Are they sitting on the chair? subject- am not/is not/ are not verb- ing The rat is not hiding in the hole. The boy is not standing in the yard.'Is' 'Was' 'Are' 'Were' Have Has Had. Had I had a book. He had good knowledge in English. Had ? Had he a/any house in Dhaka? ? Had the any pride?facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 29. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks Had not/Had no They had not a single child./ They had no child. He had not a single friend./He had no friend. was/were I was present there. The work was tough for you. was/were ? Were you ill? ? Was Karim in the school? was not/were not The cows were not in the field. He was not punctual. There was/There were There were two blind men in this village. There was a tiger in the forest. was/were ? Was there a shop here? ? Was there any fish in this pond? There was not/There were not There was no beggar in this town. There was not a single teacher in the school.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 30. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks, was/were- verb- ing - I was going there. The woman was looking for her bag., was/were verb- ing ( ) ? Were they hiding in the jungle? ? Was he standing in the road? () was not/were not They were not lying in the house. I was not playing in the field. had been He had been in America for two months. I had been in the office for three hours only. supposed to (supposed to + verb) I was supposed to go to Chittagong. They were supposed to play today. Note: To-verb- present form could (could + verb simple) You could come at day.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 31. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks You could buy the book.Sentence- IF, Had, Oh that Exclamatory Sentence If I were a bird! Had I two wings! Oh that, I could die! Have been/Has been verb ing I have been reading in this school for three years. It has been raining heavily since morning. , was/were verb- ing () We were hunting bird. Suma was going to school. - (, ) have/has verb past participle I have bought a book. Your father has done this. - (, ) verb- past tense I saw him at night. He bought the book last year. - (), - () have/has verb- past participle ? Has he completed the work? facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 32. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks ? Have you done the sum? , did ? Did you come yesterday? ? Did he complete the work last month? () have not/has not verb- past participle I have not seen you today. He has not given me the pen. () did not I did not see you. Rahman did not go to the field. - (), () () verb- past tense He came during the day. She loved me very much.- () () () Did ? Did you know the story? ? Did Rahim go there? () - ( ) - ( ) din not We did not hear the sound. facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 33. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks They boy did not go to school regularly./ shall/will I shall read. You will play./ shall/will ? Will you go to Dhaka? ? Will he swim?/ shall not/will not I shall not go to school today. He will not play today./ shall/will- must I must go. You must come. , verb He reads novel. We take rest at night. simple verb Birds fly in the sky. Two men live in this room.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 34. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks s/es verb Everybody hates a liar. The man suffers from cold., Do ? Do you love me? ? Do you want to learn English? Do/Does ? Does the dog guard your house? ? Does the man go to office regularly?, do not I don not tell a lie. I do not go there. do not/does not He does not come here. They do not obey the rules of health. Note: verb- s/esdoes not do not Does not- am/is/are verb- past participle form Tigers are seen in the Sundarbans. Water is used in various works. facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 35. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks am/is/are verb- past participle form ? Is English taught in your class? ? Is this room washed everyday? (adjective - noun- , , ) get/grow/become The sky becomes clear after the rainfall. Old men grow tired by hard work. (, , ) am/is/are , If you are a beggar, everybody will hate you. If you are lazy, you will fail., , be Please be quiet. Don't be cruel. look You look fatty. He looks gloomy. seem He seems clever. He seems to be tired.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 36. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks feel The room feels warm. The bed feels comfortable. I think I think it will rain today. I think the man is not alive. () - have been/has been verb- past participle The application has been submitted. The letter has been posted. () was/were verb- past participle This house was built in January. The books were bought a long time ago. have/has verb past participle ? Has the room been cleaned? ? Have the letters been sent to the post office? was/were verb past participle ? Were the books bought yesterday? ? Was the thief caught yesterday?facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 37. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks ( ) has not been/have not been verb- past participle He has not been given the book. He has not been given the news. ( ) was not been/were not been verb- past participle The works were not been completed yesterday. The cow was not been sold yesterday. Adjective ()- have/has got/grown/become The man has become mad. She has become more beautiful. had been/have been The sky has been cloudy since Sunday last. He has been ill for a long time. /// was/were verb- past participle The boy was sent to Dhaka. Karim was given a prize. / / / was/were verb- past participle ? Were you called in? ? Were tigers seen in this jungle? facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 38. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks // / were not/was not verb- past participle The book was not found. The people were not helped. (adjective)- became/grew/got The boy became blind. He got angry. / am being/is being/are being verb- past participle He is being seen in the field. The house is being repaired. , , / am/is/are verb- past participle You are directed to join in your duty. You are forbidden to tell a lie. Adjective ()- am/is/are getting/growing The tree is growing tall. He is getting sick. was being/were being verb past participle The man was being laughed at. Sunjida was being sent to the post office.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 39. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks Adjective ()- was/were getting/growing The place was growing hot. The poor were getting poorer. / shall be/will be verb- past participle --- The boy will be punished. You will be given a good lesson. shall be/will be I shall be a teacher. Rahim will be a doctor. There shall be/There will be There will be a public meeting in the school yard. There will be no flood in this year. shall/will become If you read regularly, you will become successful. , If you move, you will die. shall be/will be I shall be glad if you come. You will be happy if you marry Farida.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 40. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks have to/has to I have to buy a medicine everyday. ? () Does the fisherman have to catch fish? / had to I had to go to Dhaka. He had to resign his post. had to be verb- past participle Many lives had to be sacrificed during the war of independence. A new house had to be bought. : Had a new house to be bought? -: A new house had not to be bought. shall have to/will have to I shall have to go to Chittagong. You will have to draw a picture.Subject () shall have to be/will have to be verb- past participle The work will have to be completed. The house will have to be sold. must have to He must have to do the work. I must have to keep my word.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 41. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooksSubject () must have to be verb- past participle Terrorism must have to be controlled. The rule of law must have to be established. shall be/will be verb- ing We shall be running. Sabina will be waiting. ( ) ( ) shall have/will have verb- past participle shall have/will have- must have You will have heard the story. You must have seen the man. to He came to see me. Mother forbade me to tell a lie.Preposition 'of'- verb- ing I am afraid of working. He is fond of playing cricket.See, hear, find, watch verb- verb simple verb I saw the boy to go to school. facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 42. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks I heard him to talk loudly.Verb- verb , verb ing Karim came hear running. The girl went away dancing.Know, teach, show verb- verb how to + verb simple I have taught him how to read. Se does not know how to swim.Let, help verb- verb simple verb Let him go. Let him sleep.Active form- used to- simple verb passive form- verb- ing form He used to walk in the morning. (Active) He was used to walking in the morning. (Passive) Rana used to play for an hour in every morning. (Active) Rana was used to playing an hour in every morning. (Passive)Finish, enjoy, practice, avoid, admit, appreciate, can't, don't mind verb ing form I have finished reading the book. I enjoy swimming at noon.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 43. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks () , verb- ing : () Eat-ing, () Hear-ing --- Seeing me he ran away. Entering the room I found him reading. () By become By eating much he has become ill. () verb- ing form become Going to Japan they could not become happy. Seeing you I have become glad. , , , to + verb simple am/is/are/was/were He was angry to hear the news. Your mother is glad to receive your letter. () by We can be happy in life by speaking truth. We can do good result by reading hard.Shall Will- Past tense- would He said that he would come soon. If you did no come I would not go.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 44. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks would that Would that I were a bird. Would that the sun rose in the west. would you please would you mind Would you please lend me your pen/Would you mind lending me your pen. Would you please open the window/Would you mind opening the window. Beg to Would like to , Beg to state that I shall not be able to attend school tomorrow on account of my sister's marriage ceremony. or I would like to state that I shall not be able to attend school tomorrow on account of my sister's marriage ceremony. should ought to it is ....... duty to We should get up early in the morning./We ought to get up early in the morning./ It is our duty to get up early in the morning. (subject) , should be verb- past participle The baby should be taken care of. The blind should not be laughed at. should be facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 45. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks You should be a doctor. You should be careful. should have been You should have been clever. You should have been a teacher. should stay/should remain/should live You should stay here. The school should remain closed. should have You should have two pen. You should have some ornaments. There should be There should be a school in this village. There should be a qualified doctor in every village. should be verb- past participle I should have gone to to Dhaka. You should have read the book. should have been verb- past participle facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 46. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks He should have been punished. The man should have been given a taka. There should have been There should have been five teachers in this school. There should have been some deer in this forest. Lest.......should He worked hard lest he should fail. may He may come today. He may tell the story today. may ? May I read the book? ? May I help you? may You may go now. You may take the book. may be He may be a good singer. The pen may be costly.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 47. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks There may be There may be danger on the way. There may be no class today. There may be There may be a pen on the table. There may be different kinds of birds in this forest. I think I think the cow is in the field. I think the pen is on the table. may have The man may have a lot of money. He may have a house in Dhaka. may be verb- past participle The moon may be seen today. The man may be punished. may May you live long. May you prosper in life. may have verb- past participle He may have seen you. facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 48. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks He may have done the work. - Tag - , ? It is your pen, isn't it? , ? He was your close friend, wasn't he? - Tag - , ? The blind can not see, can they? , ? She does not love you, does she? () What ? What are you doing? ? What do you understand by green house? Subject What- Subject Verb- Interrogative form ? What happened to you? ? What disturbs you?, , - Who Who- Verb- Interrogative form ? Who teaches you? ? Who are come? Which Subject verb- Interrogative form Subject Interrogative form ? Which pen writes well? ? Which book have you bought today? facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 49. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks ? Which cap do you want?Why (), How (, ), When (), Where (), Whom (), Whose () Verb- Interrogative form ? Why did he go there? ? How do you know him? singular subject- singular verb plural subject- plural verb He was present here. Ruma and Suma go to market. They were present here.First, Second and Third person- conjunction Second person Third person First person You and I are friends. You and he are old. You, he and I have done this work.Not.........but Noun/Pronoun- Noun/Pronoun verb Not he but his sons are guilty. Not the brothers but their sister done this.Of Noun/Pronoun- Noun/Pronoun verb The study of English and Economics is not easy. The legs of this chair are not new.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 50. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks Singular subject Plural subject- Conjunction Plural subject- Plural verb He and his brothers are guilty. Karim or his sisters are liar.And..........not Noun/Pronoun- Noun/Pronoun verb He and not his sons has done this. The teachers and not their students are responsible for this. (subject) subject to be verb I am the person who have done this. You are the man who are responsible for this.And , Singular subject Five and three makes eight. Bread and butter is my daily food.Relative Pronoun- Noun/Pronoun verb It is he who has come first. It is you who have come late.The red and the blue ; The red and blue The green and the black book have been found under the table. , The green and black book has been found under the table. facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 51. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooksNoun- Many a Singular subject Singular verb Many a student goes to school without preparing their lesson.Noun- Each, Every, No Singular subject Singular verb Each boy and each girl is present here.As well as, Along with, Together with Noun/Pronoun Noun/Pronoun verb You as well as your brothers were absent yesterday. He together with his friends are playing in the field.Phrase, Clause, Gerund, Infinitive Subject Singular verb The sum and substance of the story is this. Walking is a good exercise. past participle- preposition- noun phrase phrase- past participle phrase Made in Japan Written by Nazrul. It is ......... who It is I who have seen you first. It is you who have done this work.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 52. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks, It is ......... which It is Cox's Bazar which is the only sea-beach of Bangladesh. It is over population which is our main national problem. noun- This is/are the ....... who/which This is the house which I want to buy. These are the boys who were playing in the field.......... The place where I shall not got the place where you will go. Everybody wants to go to the place where there is peace. / where The house where he lives is very nasty. I shall not go to the country where you will go. where , In Bangladesh there is no village where there is no school. , I went to village where I saw my father. / It is ........ where It is Bangladesh where he will live. It is Dhaka where there are three universities. facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 53. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks / This is the ...... where This is the country where I was born. This is the city where there are five colleges. It is ......... when It is the night when he will come. Noun This is/are the .............. who/which This is the house which I want to buy. These are the boys who are playing in the field. whose who The lady who has two houses. The man whose one eye was blind., which ........ The cat which......... .......... The field which............ which of which The tree which has no leaf. The tree of which the leaves are long. , Subject + verb whom/which- facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 54. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks The book which you did not read. The man whom I sent to Dhaka. , , - , , , The man who came here is my friend. , , , , , , I know the man, who came here. , I know the person whom you do not know. ............ , what What he has written is wrong. , What you say is not true. ....... , You will not get what you want. , I did not accept what he give me. Woe to Exclamatory Sentence Woe to the liars! Woe to the cruel people!Imperative Sentence- What clause- Write what you know about Akbar. facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 55. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks Do what you want to do. Subject Subject Subject , ? Have you heard what he has said? ? Is it true what he says? , verb- present tense He comes here before I go to school. Mothers gives me a glass of milk before I go to sleep. , verb- past tense () had verb- past participle Sadia had come before Sajid came. The train had left before he reached the station. , verb- present tense Nazrul will come before Liza comes. I shall go to Dhaka before I go to Chittagong. , have/has verb- past participle form He takes a cup of tea after he has eaten rice. We return home after we have finished our game.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 56. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks , had verb- past participle The doctor came after the patient had died. The rain started after I had reached home. , verb- present tense He will write after he reads. I shall eat rice after he comes. / (subject) / verb + ing (, , ) He went to school before eating rice. He will go to school after eating rice. while verb + ing While going home - While addressing the meeting subject + verb While he was going to school a dog bit him. () If If Present tense Present tense Future tense If you read, you will learn. If you tried, you would pass.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 57. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks as soon as As soon as he saw me, he ran away. As soon as he bought the book, he lost it. , , , , No sooner .......... than No sooner had he come than he went away. subject , subject not only ........... but also , Not only Liza but also Salma is wicked. subject subject verb subject neither ............ nor , Neither Nasima nor Fatema will eat rice. , He will neither play nor read. Neither my brother nor I shall go. , They bought neither books nor khatas.// Either ............ or Either Rahim or Karim will come. He will either write or read. Not ........... but , Not Karim but Ramim will come. , I know not you but your father.facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 58. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks So ......... that He is so weak that he can't walk. He is so proud that he does not talk to me. So that went to Dhaka so that I could get a job. He worked hard so that he could pass in the first division. Lest ........ should The student did not come to school lest he should be punished. I did not give him the book lest he should lose it.Noun- What Exclamatory Sentence What a fine place it is! What a sad news I heard!Adjective- How Exclamatory Sentence How beautiful the flower is! How tall the man is! Hurrah! Exclamatory Sentence Hurrah! You have got a job. Hurrah! We have won the game. Alas! Exclamatory Sentence Alas! The man is dead. Alas! He has lost everything. facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 59. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks - ...! ......http://tanbircox.blogspot.com/2013/07/My-DVD-Collection-4-U.html ..... . -, , [ __ _Useful -Bangla- e-books ] like 100% https://www.facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks http://www.facebook.com/tanbir.cox facebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 60. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks http://techtunes.com.bd/tuner/tanbir_cox http://tunerpage.com/archives/author/tanbir_cox http://somewhereinblog.net/tanbircox http://pchelplinebd.com/archives/author/tanbir_cox http://prothom-aloblog.com/blog/tanbir_coxhttp://facebook.com/tanbir.cox http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks http://tanbircox.blogspot.comfacebook /gmail/skype: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com 61. Want more Updates http://facebook.com/tanbir.ebooks , , , DVD DVD ! - DVD , ! ........ .. ... - (pdf) , ... , ... , ... http://tanbircox.blogspot.com/2013/07/My-DVD-Collection-4-U.html... [ , ] http://tanbircox.blogspot.com/2013/04/Complete-Solution-of-your-Education.html [ , . ]Genuine Windows XP Service Pack 3 , Windows 7 -64 & 32 bit & Driver Pack Solution 13 http://tanbircox.blogspot.com/2013/07/All-Genuine-Windows-Collection.html All MS Office, documents ,pdf reader & Pdf edit Software , , ... ... http://tanbircox.blogspot.com/2013/07/office-documents-soft-dvd.html : [ ] , - , http://tanbircox.blogspot.com/2013/07/All-Design-and-Graphics-Software.html - , http://tanbircox.blogspot.com/2013/07/All-Internet-And-Web-programming-Software.html A2Z Audio & Video player , Edito & converter . CD, DVD edit http://tanbircox.blogspot.com/2013/07/All-Multimedia-And-Windows-Style-Software.html http://tanbircox.blogspot.com/2013/07/mobile-software-hardware-dvd-5000.html http://tanbircox.blogspot.com/2013/07/A2Z-Bangla-ebooks-Collection.htmlfacebook :: -http://tanbircox.blogspot.com