be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 i thirsty i am thirsty. i am not thirsty. am...

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be動詞(3) 1 Eduhouse

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Page 1: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

be動詞(3)

1Eduhouse

Page 2: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

Today’s goal

• 主語 we/you/theyの肯定・否定・疑問文

• this is/that isの文

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Page 3: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

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doctor医者

nurse看護師

engineerエンジニア

singer歌手

office worker会社員

junior high school student中学生

elementary school student小学生

university student大学生

surprised驚いた

bored退屈した

fullお腹いっぱい

hungry

お腹が空いた

scared怖い

noisyうるさい

cousinいとこ

parents両親

Page 4: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

主語(単数)

be動詞主語

(複数)be動詞

1人称 I we

2人称 you you

3人称

he

theysheit

be動詞は何が入る?

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Page 5: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

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1. 私は背が高い。

• I ____ _______ .

2. あなたは若い。

• You ____ _______ .

3. 彼女は静かだ。

• She ____ _______ .

4. 彼は疲れている。

• He ____ _______ .

5. 私たちは忙しい。

• We ____ _______ .

6. あなたたちは親切だ。

• You ____ _______ .

7. 彼らは幸せだ。

• They ____ _______ .

Page 6: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文

I thirstyI am

thirsty.I am notthirsty.

Am Ithirsty?

you quietYou arequiet.

You aren’tquiet.

Are youquiet?

he noisy He is noisy.He isn’tnoisy.

Is henoisy?

she sad She is sad.She isn’t

sad.Is she sad?

we hungryWe arehungry.

We aren’thungry.

Are wehungry?

they fullThey are

full.They

aren’t full.Are they

full?<解答巻末>

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Page 7: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

疑問文の答え方• Are you(あなた) quiet?

• Is he noisy?

• Is she sad?

• Are they full?

• Are you(あなたたち) hungry?

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忘れずに

Page 8: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

Roll the dice and draw a card

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(形容詞Card)

I, you, he, she, we, they

fine

They are fine.肯定・否定・疑問文サイコロも追加可能

Page 9: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

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1. 私は中学生だ。

• I ____ __ _______ _______ _______ ________.

2. 彼は小学生だ。

• He ____ __ __________ _______ ________ .

3. 私たちは中学生だ。

• We ____ _______ _______ _______ ________.

4. 彼らは小学生だ。

• They ____ __________ _______ ________.

be動詞以外の違いは?

1つ(1人)・2つ(2人)と数えられる名詞が1つ(1人)の場合、____

数えられる名詞が2つ(2人)以上の場合、____ をつける

Page 10: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

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1. あなたは医者だ。• You ____ __ _______.2. あなたたちは医者だ。• You ____ ________.3. 彼女は看護師だ。• She ____ __ _______.4. 彼女たちはエンジニアだ。• They ____ ___________. 5. AkiraとYutaは会社員だ• Akira and Yuta ____ ________ ________.6. TakeとKenは私のいとこだ• Take and Ken ____ ___ _________.7. 彼らは私の両親だ。• They ____ ___ _________.

Page 11: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

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肯定文 短縮形 否定文 短縮形

単数

I am I’m I am not I’m not

you are you’re you are notyou aren’tyou’re not

he is he’s he is nothe isn’the’s not

she is she’s she is notshe isn’tshe’s not

it is it’s it is notit isn’tit’s not

複数

we are we’re we are notwe aren’twe’re not

you are you’re you are notyou aren’tyou’re not

they are they’re they are notthey aren’tthey’re not

Page 12: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

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elementaryschool student

junior high school student

university student

office worker

nurse

Roll a dice and make a sentence

doctor

engineeractor singer

police officer fire fighter

artist

Page 13: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

13<解答巻末>

日本文に合うように並びかえよう1. 彼はサッカー選手です。

(a / player / he / soccer / is /.)

2. 彼女はとても若いです。(very / she / young / is /.)

3. 彼らは13歳ですか。(thirteen / are / years / they / old/?)

4. 私は料理人ではありません。(a / not / cook / am / I /.)

5. 彼女は医者ではありません。(she / doctor / not / is / a /.)

.

Page 14: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

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this と that

Page 15: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

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_____ is a ______.

数えられる名詞が1つの場合、名詞の前に_____

_____ is a ______.

Page 16: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

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_____ is __ ______. _____ is __ ______.

Page 17: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

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____ is __ ________. ____ is __ ________.

直後の音が母音(a, I, u, e, o)で始まる場合_____

Page 18: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

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______ a ______.

that isの短縮形________this isの短縮形はない

_____ is a ______.

Page 19: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

What is this?

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What is that?

. .

this/thatの繰り返しをさける____

Page 20: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

What __ _____?

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What __ _____?

. .

Page 21: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

What __ _____?

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What __ _____?

. .

it isの短縮形________

Page 22: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

______ _____?

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_______ _____?

. .

what isの短縮形________

Page 23: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

1. これは卵です。(egg)

• ______ ___ ___ ________.

2. あれはにわとりです。(chicken)

• ______ ___ ___ ________.

• _________ ___ ________. (短縮形)

3. これはピアノです。(piano)

• ______ ___ ___ ________.

4. あれは飛行機です。(airplane)

• ______ ___ ___ ________.

• _________ ___ ________. (短縮形)

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Page 24: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

5. これは何ですか。

• ______ ___ ________?

• ________ ________? (短縮形)

6. それはかぼちゃです。(pumpkin)

• ______ ___ ___ __________.

• ______ ___ __________. (短縮形)

7. あれは何ですか。

• ______ ___ ________?

• ________ ________? (短縮形)

8. それは島です。(island)

• ______ ___ ___ ________.

• ______ ___ ________. (短縮形)24

Page 25: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

その他

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Page 26: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

26<解答巻末>

日本文に合うように並びかえよう1. 彼はサッカー選手です。

(a / player / he / soccer / is /.)

• He is a soccer player.

2. 彼女はとても若いです。(very / she / young / is /.)

• She is very young.

3. 彼らは13歳ですか。(thirteen / are / years / they / old/?)

• Are they thirteen years old?

4. 私は料理人ではありません。(a / not / cook / am / I /.)

• I am not a cook.

5. 彼女は医者ではありません。(she / doctor / not / is / a /.)

• She is not a doctor.

Page 27: be動詞(3)主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文 I thirsty I am thirsty. I am not thirsty. Am I thirsty? you quiet You are quiet. You aren’t quiet. Are you quiet? he noisy

主語 補語 肯定文 否定文 疑問文

I thirstyI am

thirsty.I am notthirsty.

Am Ithirsty?

you quietYou arequiet.

You aren’tquiet.

Are youquiet?

he noisy He is noisy.He isn’tnoisy.

Is henoisy?

she sad She is sad.She isn’t

sad.Is she sad?

we hungryWe arehungry.

We aren’thungry.

Are wehungry?

they fullThey are

full.They

aren’t full.Are they

full?<解答巻末>

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