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#370 (429) 5-12 ivlisi 2016 weli saxalxo moZraoba „samegrelos“ organo fasi 50 TeTri

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E-mail: [email protected]

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...ar msurs davijero, rom dRes arsebobs normaluri qarTveli,

romelic kidev ver darwmunda imaSi, rom somxur-daSnakurma eCmiaZinma

mixeil saakianci da misi daSnakuri banda saqarTvelos dasamcrob-

gasanadgureblad moavlina da amaSi didi fuli daxarja... gv.5

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cmfgj!boblmjbTj"...sami dRe davyavi anakliaSi, magram verc mTavrobis

da verc xazaraZis gamogzavnil mstovrTa nakvalevs

mivageni, aTasnair xmebs rom avrceleben portis

mSeneblobaze da tvins da guls ureven adgilobriv

mosaxleobas...

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`ebDbhsvmj~tbrbsUwfmp...samoci wlis winandeli gazeTis gayviTlebul

furclebze vkiTxulobT, rom rusTavelis dabadebis800 wlisTavi marto qarTvelebis zeimi ar iyo; rommoskovelebi kargad icnoben qarTuli estradis os-tatebs da did pativs scemen Cvens xelovnebas; rommoskovis kinofestivalma gauxsna gza warmatebebisken`jariskacis mamas~... ai, aseTi `daCagruli~ iyo saqarTvelo... gv.10

ilori2 5-12 ivlisi 2016 weli

sankt-peterburgSi gamarTulma

ekonomikurma forumma udavod sain-

tereso da perspeqtiuli STabeWdileba

datova, rac praqtikuli saqmeebiTac

dadasturda. forumis farglebSi

araerT xelSekrulebas moewera xeli,

romelic mravalmiliardiani inves-

ticiis sawindaria da ruseTis ekonomik-

isTvis udidesi Sveba. msoflioSi cno-

bili kompaniebi Rebulobdnen monaw-

ileobas forumSi da maTTan erTad

100-ze meti qveynis warmomadgeneli,

sul 12.000 stumari.

didi biznesis forumze daswrebam

TavisTavad gamoxata politikis mier

xelovnuri barieris gadalaxvis

survili. barieri ki ise, rogorc

yovelTvis, aSS-s administraciam Seqmna,

romelic daJinebiT afrTxilebda

msoflio bizness, gansakuTrebiT

Tavisas, Tavi SeekavebinaT forumSi

monawileobisgan.

aranaklebi zewola iyo politikose-

bzec _ ruseTis winaaRmdeg SemoRebuli

sanqciebis cxovrebaSi gatarebis

mizniT. sanqciebis mizani ruseTis

izolirebaa. magram, miuxedavad amisa,

sankt-peterburgs evrokavSiris komisiis

Tavmjdomare Jan klod iunkeri, gaeros

generaluri mdivani pan gi muni ewvia.

evrokomisiis Tavmjdomarem sajaro

gamosvlis dros ganacxada, rom mis

vizits ruseTSi evrokavSireli kolege-

bi uaryofiTad ixilavdnen.

evrokavSirelebs arc italiis pre-

mier-ministris maTeo rencis forumSi

monawileoba moewonaT. aRar vambob

danarCen politikosebze, romlebic

udavod „daimsaxureben“ im kolegebis

guliswyromas, romlebic mxars uWeren

ruseTis permanentul sanqciebSi mo-

qcevas.

forumze sityviT gamosulma ruseTis

prezidentma putinma dadebiTad Seafasa

dasavlel politikosTa da biznesmenTa„Tavganwirva“ da Tqva, rom bizness

surs ruseTTan kontaqtebi, bevrs aqvs

kidevac, miuxedavad sanqciebisa, magram

msoflio mSvidobisa da ekonomikuri

winsvlisTvis umjobesia politikam

xeli ar SeuSalos mas (bizness). gaiT-

valiswinebs Tu ara amerikul-evropuli

politika putinis mowodebas, Zneli

dasajerebelia, rameTu mas sul sxva

gegmebi xiblavs _ ruseTis izolaciaSi

moqceva, misi ekonomikuri daZabuneba,

samxedro TvalsazrisiT dasusteba,

TviT ruseTSi antisaxelisuflebo

gamosvlebis agoreba da moqmedi

xelisuflebisTvis wylis Seyeneba.

amerikis samwuxarod, am gegmebs jer-

jerobiT aRsruleba ar uweriaT, rac

kidev erTxel daamtkica sankt-peter-

burgis saerTaSoriso ekonomikurma

forumma. vaSingtonma verc SemoRebuli

sanqciebiT moaxerxa ruseTis izolire-

ba. marTalia, sanqciebma negatiurad

imoqmedes ruseTis ekonomikaze, magram

SeiniSneba pozitiuri Zvrebic. sanq-

ciebma aiZules ruseTi miexeda saku-

Tari ekonomikisTvis, meti yuradReba

daeTmo ekonomikis iseTi dargebis gan-

viTarebisTvis, romlebic ar ukavSird-

eba nedleulis, maT Soris navTobisa

da gazis eqsports.

rogorc ruseTis prezidentis ad-

ministraciis ufrosma sergei ivanovma

ganacxada _ erovnul biujetSi Sesuli

Tanxis 2/3 swored ara navTobisa da

gazis eqsportis Sedegad Sesuli fu-

lia. man isic aRniSna, rom piradad ar

surs ekonomikuri sanqciebis gauqmeba,

vinaidan is aiZulebs ruseTs moiqces

analogiurad.

sanqciebma xeli Seuwyves ruseTis

ekonomikis ganviTarebas, ramac gamoiwvia

msoflio biznesis Sebruneba

ruseTisken. putinisa da msoflios, maT

Soris aSS-s biznesmenTa Sexvedris

dros myarad dafiqsirda maTi interesi

ruseTSi investiciebis CadebaSi. Sexve-

draSi monawile ucxoeli biznesmenebis

saerTo qoneba 10 trilion dolars

aRemateba, rac TvalSisacemi ram aris

da dasavleTis, kerZod aSS-s SeSfoTe-

bas iwvevs.

im dros, rodesac forumi ruseTTan

savaWro-ekonomikuri urTierTobebis

gaRrmavebaze msjelobda da am mimar-

TulebiT axal proeqtebs qmnida, aSS-s

saxelmwifo mdivanma kerim muqariT

ganacxada, rom ruseTis siriaSi mo-

qmedebam moTminebis fiala aavso.

keris gancxadeba rigiTad ar

CaiTvleba. mas seriozuli datvirTva

aqvs da mSvidi cxovrebis saSualebas

arc ruseTs aZlevs da arc sxvas.

mainc ram aTqmevina keris es winadadeba

_ politikoss, romelic TiTqmis

yoveldRiur reJimSi telefoniT ela-

parakeba Tavis rus kolegas? mainc ra

viTarebaa siriaSi, rac aSS-s aZlevs

sababs aseTi gancxadebis gakeTebis?

fesvebi Rrmadaa gasuli da aSS-s

Sida cxovrebisa da sagareo urTier-

Tobebisken midis. aSS-i winasaarCevno

saprezidento kampania axal fazaSi

gadadis _ respublikelebisa da

demokratebis WidilSi _ Sesabamisad

trampisa da klintonis brZolaSi.

trampi, arapolitikosi, miliarderi,

Tavisi gancxadebebiT udavod ipyrobs

amomrCevlebis yuradRebas.

trampi _ axali saxea, miuxedavad

misi asakisa (70 weli), erTob Taname-

drove, visTvis radikaluri, visTvis

memarcxene socialisti. misi gancxade-

bebi natosTan, ruseTTan, evrokavSirTan,

inglisis evrokavSirSi yofna-aryof-

nasTan, sxva aqtualur sakiTxebTan

dakavSirebiT aSS-s politikuri iste-

bliSmentis yurs examuSeba.

da marTlac, rogor unda esiamovnos

konservatorTa yurs trampis gancxadeba,

rom nato dromoWmuli organizaciaa _

Seqmnili varSavis paqtisa da sabWoTa

kavSiris winaaRmdeg, dRes arc erTia

da arc meore da ratom aris nato?

ruseTTan molaparakeba da ara

ekonomikuri sanqciebis dawesebaa

saWiro. inglisi unda gamovides

evrokavSiridan (gamovida kidec) da a.S.

sankt-peterburgis forumze putinma

dadebiTad Seafasa trampis gancxade-

bebi, ramac seriozuli Tavsatkivari

gauCina amerikel neokonservatorebs.

demokrati klintoni swored isaa,

visac amerikis politikuri wreebi uW-

eren mxars, rogorc moralurad, ise

finansurad. isini mkacrad akritikeben

tramps, dascinian mas da qarafSuta

politikosad moixsenieben. magram aris

ki antitrampuli politika sakmarisi

trampis dasamarcxeblad?

sazogadoebrivi azris bolo gamok-

iTxvebis mixedviT, prezidentobis orive

kandidats Tanabari mxardamWeri hyavs,

Tan perspeqtivaSi mosalodnelia tramp-

is dawinaureba. viTarebas verc klin-

tonisadmi prezident obamas sajaro

mxardaWera Svelis da verc trampis

lanZRva. amerikeli amomrCeveli saw-

inaaRmdegos akeTebs, rac udavod aS-

foTebs aSS-s demokrat prezidents.

saSinao problemebs sagareoc emateba

_ warumatebeli politika axlo aR-

mosavleTSi, siriis frontze ruseTis

gaaqtiureba da ara marto siriaSi,

aramed axlo aRmosavleTSi. rodesac

am regionis strategiuli mokavSire

israeli mWidro kontaqtebs amyarebs

ruseTTan, rodesac premieri neTaniahu

ukve meramdened Cadis moskovSi putin-

Tan salaparakod (gacilebiT metjer,

vidre vaSingtonSi), rodesac TeiranSi

ruseTis, iranis, siriis Tavdacvis min-

istrebi saswrafo TaTbirs awyoben,

aSS-s administracias aqvs Tavsatkivari.

raRac iseTi unda moiZebnos, rac Sida

da gare viTarebas kardinalurad

Secvlis, daumtkicebs sakuTar xalxs

da msoflios, rom amerika lideri sax-

elmwifoa da masTan TamaSi rogorc

ruseTs, ise sxvebs Zviri daujdebaT.

amerika aris pirveli qveyana da ara

ruseTi an CineTi. aSS-s garkveuli

wreebi e.w. qorebi raxania CasCiCineben

„TeTr saxls“ da administracias, rom

mxolod ZaliT aris SesaZlebeli

ruseTis alagmva da es demokratebis

administraciam unda ganaxorcielos,

Tu surs qveynis saTaveSi darCes klin-

tonis saxiT.

ruseTis mtris xatoba aSS-ic ise

moqmedebs, rogorc saqarTveloSi,

ukrainaSi, evrokavSirSi. magram am imijs

ganmtkiceba sWirdeba, risTvisac vaS-

ingtonma winaswar iRvawa. raxania

baltiispira qveynebi, poloneTi, sxvebi

gamudmebiT gahyvirian mosalodnel

rusul agresiaze. maT xmas uwyoben

ukraina da saqarTvelo da saerTo Za-

lisxmeviT iseTi suraTi iqmneba, TiTqos

ruseTi dRes Tu ara, xval Sevardeba

baltiispira qveynebSi, poloneTSi da

a.S.

politikur dezinformacias Tan medi-

uri isteria axlavs _ axali rusuli

tankebiT, bombdamSenebiT, aRmosavleT

ukrainaSi ruseTis armiiT da sxva.

aSS-is mier ayroyinebulma aRmosavleT

evropisa da ukraina-saqarTvelos poli-

tikam umal pova mxardaWera vaSing-

tonel politikosebSi da TiTqmis

50.000-iani armia miayena ruseTis sazR-

vars amerikuli mZime samxedro

teqnikiT, aviaciiT, samxedro flotiT.

msgavsi masStabis samxedro manevrebs

ruseTis sazRvrebTan adgili ar hqonia.

samxedro manevrebi imarTeba TurqeT-

Si, saqarTveloSi, Sav zRvaze. Tvali

SeavleT natos samxedro wvrTnebis

geografiul areals baltiis zRvidan

dawyebuli Sav zRvamde. davumatoT

amas xmelTaSua zRvis siriis sanapiro.

aris Tu ara yovelive mimarTuli

ruseTis winaaRmdeg?

vgoneb kiTxvac gulubryviloa,

gansakuTrebiT maSin, rodesac vaSing-

toni daufaravad acxadebs ruseTis

agresiaze _ Cemi Sen giTxaris WrilSi.

dapirispirebis adgilad Tu metwilad

ukrainis aRmosavleTi moiazreba,

samxreTiT _ siriaa, iq mimdinare omiT.

am qveynis mimarT aSS-s azri ar

Seucvlia. misi mizani igivea, rac 5

wlis win _ baSar asadis Camogdeba da

sasurveli xelisuflebis miyvana.

amerikul gegmebs ruseTi ewinaaR-

mdegeba, iranTan erTad, rac aSkarad

metyvelebs ZalTa uTanabrobaze. asadis

damxoba niSnavs ruseTis axlo aR-

mosavleTidan gandevnas, aSS-s prestiJis

aRdgenas da axlo aRmosavleTSi do-

minirebas. aSS-s administracias, romel-

sac siria-erayis frontze didi ver-

aferi aqvs dasakvexni, seriozuli samxe-

dro nabijis gadadgma esaWiroeba.

swored amisTvis Sehyavs specdaniS-

nulebis Zalebi eraysa da siriis ter-

itoriaze _ erayis samxedroTa gawvrT-

nis sababiT. misi upiloto TviTm-

frinavebi trialeben siriis caSi ise,

rom Tanxmoba siriis mTavrobisgan ar

miuRiaT.

aSS-i da nato iwyeben axlo aR-

mosavleTSi samxedro potencialis

koncentracias, romelic gacilebiT

meti iqneba ruseTis, iranis, siriis Za-

lebze. pentagonma xmelTaSua zRvaSi

ukve gaagzavna aviamzidebi „hari tru-

meni“ („Harry S. Truman“) da „duait

eizenhaueri“ („Dwight D.Eisenhower“), „is-lamur saxelmwifosTan“ brZolis

sababiT. male maT Seemateba belgia

da dania.

rogorc cnobilia, varSavis natos

samitze, romelic ivlisis pirvel

dekadaSi gaimarTeba, natos yvela wevr-

qveyanas daevaleba „islamuri sax-

elmwifos“ winaaRmdeg omSi CarTva. ma-

gram marto „islamuri saxelmwifo“

ar aris sababi, aq ruseTic moiazreba,

ris Sesaxebac pentagoni arc malavs.

amJamad e.w. demokratiuli Zalebi,

romlebic aerTianeben qurTebs, Turqebs

da zomier eqstremistebs, warmatebiT

ibrZvian „islamuri saxelmwifos“

winaaRmdeg. brZolebs koordinacias

uwevs aSs-s specdaniSnulebis razmebi.

„islamuri saxelmwifos“ dedaqalaq

raqaze Seteva ori mxridan mimdinareobs

_ erTi, siriis samTavrobo Zalebia,

ruseTis aviaciis daxmarebiT, meore

qurTebisa da e.w. zomieri teroristebis

gaerTianeba, romelsac aSS-i uwevs ko-

ordinacias. am ukanasknelTa gamar-

jvebis SemTxvevaSi sirias daSla ar

acdeba.

viTarebas Zabavs isic, rom

amerikelTa koordinaciiT mimdinareobs

Seteva latakiis, alepos mimarTulebiT.

Tu maT SeuerTdeba amerikuli avi-

amzidebi da natos Zalebi, viTareba

kardinalurad Seicvleba baSar asadis

sawinaaRmdegod. da ara marto.

yovelive ruseTsac Seexeba, aranakle-

bad iransac. ras moimoqmedebs ruseTi,

daTmobs is poziciebs, aris Tu ara

SesaZlebeli „didTa“ dapirispireba?

xom SeiZleba aseTs SemTxveviT an

gamiznulad hqondes adgili? gaxdeba

Tu ara siria antirusuli koleqtiuri

Setevis sawindari?

es, is kiTxvebia, romlebic pasuxs

moiTxovs.

kidev erTxel Tvali gadavavloT

Seqmnil viTarebas _ aRmosavleT

evropasa da samxreTSi amerika-natos

samxedro manevrebs, ukrainis armiis

gaaqtiurebas doneck-luganskis mimar-

TulebiT, oms siria-eraySi, ruseT-

TurqeTis urTierTobis daZabvas, ameri-

ka-ruseTis kinklavs. yovelive

CamoTvlili aSkara maCvenebelia erTob

krizisuli viTarebisa, romelsac mZime

Sedegebi SeiZleba mohyves.

mavani mkiTxavs _ mere, Cven rao. is,

rom am yvelaferTan axlos varT. is,

rom saqarTveloSi saparlamento

arCevnebi modis. is, rom aSS-s garkveuli

wreebi mxars „nacebs“ uWers. is, rom

ukmayofilo „nacebi“ da maTi satelite-

bi arCevnebs gayalbebulad gamoacx-

adeben, rasac qaosi da Sexla-Semoxla

mohyveba „sanatrel“ saakaSvilis

CamosvliT da a.S.

saakaSvilis saqarTvelo haeriviT

sWirdeba vaSingtonis gegmas, ruseTis

winaaRmdeg anu cecxli samxreTidan.

saqarTvelo emzadeba arCevnebisTvis _

erTob araseriozulad, 30-ze meti par-

tiis monawileobiT. sxvebic emzadebian,

gacilebiT seriozulad. es aSS-Si ar-

sebuli Zalebia, romelTac sxva miznebi

amoZravebT _ antirusuli placdarmis

Seqmna. aseTad isini „nacebs“ da maT

belads miiCneven.

visurvebdi, rom es Zala sastikad

damarcxdes da, rac mTavaria, Cvens

mier nanaxi sizmar-cxadi ar asrule-

buliyos.

hamlet WipaSvili,politologi

tbolu.qfufscvshjt!flpopnjlvsj!gpsvnj!eb!tbfsUbTpsjtp!wjUbsfcb

ilori 35-12 ivlisi 2016 weli

xvyt!njxb-!ujsjt!{fdb-!hnjobwt!fsj"„simamace im kacisa, vinc gabedavs

uwyodes WeSmariteba da cxovrebaSimisi ganxorcieleba, Tavisufali

kacia, WeSmariti sulia“. (Zveli Ci-nuri swavleba; vgoneb, Cinebulic)

sruliad saqarTvelos kaTolikospatriarqs, uwmidessa da unetaress (+)ilia meores, pirvel da amJamindel xe-lisufals, qarTvel ers da am saxelm-wifoSi mcxovreb yvela moqalaqes!

ho-da, rom ar tirodes zeca, ar wux-des miwa qveynad, rom ar gminavdes erida yvela sxvaTa ena! winaparT sulebsvuxmoT, Sewevna vTxovoT erT-xmad, yov-lad wmidaman erT-man yvela wmidasTanerTad, gza gagvinaTon kari-bWis wil-mowilesTan erTad, radgan yars irgvlivyoveli, mzec ver anaTebs yvelgan, si-marTlis gzebi daxSula, simarTle arCans jerac.

sazogadod, rac ar Cans, srulebiTar niSnavs imas, rom misi udidebule-soba simarTle ar davaneobs yvelgan,romlis moZiebisa da Secnobis gareSeocnebaSic ki SeuZlebelia simarTlisaRdgena; isic saTqmelia, rom mxolodsimarTlis aRdgenis ocnebiT sofelsveravin aaSenebs, ris Sesaxeb didi vaJafSavela Rrma mwuxarebiT gvmoZRvravs:„saqmian kacs ocnebisaTvis sada scalia,an ocnebas ra xeli aqvs masTan?!“ diax,samarTali marad ukvdavi simarTlisSedegia da misi gaerTsxeulebis gareSeyoveli qmedeba unayofod fesvgamxmaria.

qarTveli kaci da saqarTveloSimcxovrebi zrdili moyme, dReniadagunda cdilobdes yoveli mosuli xe-lisuflebis mier daweril kanons kiar moargos Tavi, aramed o-s mcnebaTa(o-qaragmiT ufalos niSnavs _ saba)ukvdav myofobaSi daimkvidros adgili,rac RmerTis, samSoblos da gvirgvinadqmnili kacis siyvaruliT miiRweva.

ra gviSlis xels?! ratom gagrZeldadrois Jamianoba saqarTveloSi?!

pasuxi calsaxaa _ Wiri! saTqmelad Zneli, masTan ganSore-

bisTvis mosurnesaTvis aucilebeli pi-roba sulis cxonebisTvis. aravin Se-Sindes. es pasuxi TviT uflis swavle-biseulia, masSive devs xsnis mamkurne-beli Zala. („vinaidan, im dReebSi iseTiWiri iqneba, romlis msgavsi ar yofiladasabamidan qveynierebisa, romelicSeqmna RmerTma, axlandelamde da arcarasodes iqneba. da ufals rom arSeemoklebina is dReni, veraviTari xor-cieli ver gadarCeboda, magram rCeul-TaTvis, romlebic man amoirCia, Seamoklais dReni.“ markozi.13.19.20)

diax, es Wiria! sinanulis gareSeukurnebeli seni. mas uyureben da isme-nen, Tumca ver xedaven da arc esmiT,radgan misi saxelia „irgvliv yvelamarTalia“, rasac erT-urTis siZulvilihqvian da yvela winamorbedi xelisu-flis mimarT agresiuli qmedebebiTganisazRvreba; am seniT daavadebulsazogadoebas, saxelmwifos saTaveSiumwifar „marTalTa“ iseTi sakrebulomohyavs, romelTa qmedeba aRmSeneblobasar eqvemdebareba, radgan ukanono bne-leTis msaxurni cnobiT Tu umecrebiTdReniadag aSToben aTaswleulTa mo-napovars da cxovelTaTvis gankuTvnilunar-CvevaTa saburvelSi xveven isedacqancgawyvetil TanamoqalaqeTa xvedrs,raTa gaixangrZlivon medrove-droSipirovnuli keTildReoba da Sematonmisive wiaRs maTive umomavlo STamo-mavloba. aseTi gziT mavlobas mavne-bluri gza hqvian, romelTa mimarT Se-mogdebuli arCevnebi or borots Sorisuborotesis sasargeblod mTavrdebaupirobod. amis dasturia bolo 21wlis ganmavlobaSi saqarTveloSi Ca-tarebuli yvela donis arCevnebi, rom-lis drosac mosaxleobis udidesmanawilma naklebad-cudis sasargeblodverc erTxel moaxerxa arCevanis gake-Teba. zustad aseTi gauazrebeli qme-debis gamo godebda winapari Cvens ga-sagonad: „saqarTveloSi ibadebodnenda Semdeg mudam wuxdnen amaze.“

ver-vin uaryofs, es sazareli rea-lobaa! realoba, romelic aRTqmiT mo-suli kanonierebis msxvrevis fonzegaSmagebuli siveragiT mimdinareobs,

radgan dasabamiseuli gveli, eSmaki, sa-tana Tavis dasasruls gamxecebuliuaxlovdeba. saxezea usiyvarulod-ga-borotebuli, siZulvilis Savi mantiiTSeburvili, sodomis yovelgvari Wirisada gomoris ukuRmarTi seniT Sepyro-bili, saSovars gadmogebuli ukve mo-sul Tu mosasvlelad gamzadebul e.w.„niRbosan“-liderTa umaZRari kasta,romlebic mzad arian sakuTari saxelisgandidebisa da aTasgvar brWyvialiTSefuTul sakuTar keTildReobis mi-RebisaTvis, kvlav jvars acvan ara mar-to macxovari, aramed es mSvenieriqveyana dausabamo eriT.

yoveli maTganis ferad-brWyvialalozungia: „aRvadginoT samarTali“,„gadavarCinoT saqarTvelo“! vai da vuidauZinebel mters! („vinaidan aRdgebiancru qristeebi da cruwinaswarmety-velni da moimoqmedeben saswaulebsda niSnebs, raTa rCeulni Seacdinon,Tuki SeZleben“ markozi.13.22) aseTidReni mTeli ganvlili istoriis man-Zilze ar hqonia saqarTvelos da arcarasodes eqneba momavalSi, radgan TviTam mSvenier qveyanas araferi Wirs ga-dasarCeni, odiTgan gadarCenil saqarT-veloSi sakuTari Tavis gadarCenazeizrunos yvelam. yvelam, visac RmerTissadideblad, samSoblosa da eris cxo-velmyofelobisTvis pirovnuli Tav-ganwiruli msaxureba SeuZlia.

Svilno da mamuliSvilno! sanukvariqueynisa da yvela religiuri mrwamsisaRmsaarebelo Tanamoqalaqeno! (...da yve-la imas, vinc jer-kidev nel-TbilobismsaxurebiT mo-ikvlevs gzas).

RmerTs, romelsac qvia mama, SvilobavTxovoT erTxmad, Zala da madli moi-Ros, patriarqs mivapyroT mzera, vuxmoTdidsa da pataras erT samwysodSegvkras yvela,sxvaman ilocos, sadacasurdes, Svela mSvidobiT movals.

diax, locva da marxuli sityva-ai,garanti saqarTveloSi mSvidobis da-samyareblad. mSvidobis, romelic CvenTvalwin CamoiSala da mis CamoSla-ga-partaxebaSi imdeni Tanamoqalaqe mona-wileobda, rom veRar davTvaleT dRe-sac. Zala dakarga samarTalman, si-marTle sadRac gaqra. kanoni da kano-nieri ukanonobam Secvala, Caingra xidibediswerisa, misi aRdgena aravis ucdia,radgan „irgvliv yvela marTalia“ da„uyvars“ saqarTvelo! saubedurod,sZulT erTmaneTi da maTive qmedebassaqarTvelos „siyvaruliT amarTleben.gvaqvs gabeduleba vTqvaT; es boro-teulTa unar-Cvevaa (boroti: knini siy-varuli, anu uflis naTels moklebuliadamiani an adamianTa TavSeyris adgili:petre iberi. identur adamianTa Tav-Seyris adgils genialuri SoTa rus-Taveli qajeTis cixis mflobelebseZaxis), romliTac iTeleba CvenobamdemoRweuli aTaswleulTa sanaxebi daumwikvlod Semonaxuli mamulis, enisada rwmenis sadaveebi, rasac erisa daberis warsul-momavliT gasxivosne-bul-sulTa samkvidrebeli hqvian, ro-melTa winamZRvrobiTa da RmerTis Se-wevniT pirvelxmobilTa darbazi „lazi-eri“ mcired-mSvidi-mRelvarebiT yo-velTa gasagonad xmobs! dadga dro, sa-jarod iTqvas simarTle, dReTa umoklesvadaSi samarTali rom aRdges saqarT-veloSi. damTavrdes veragi seni-Wir-veulisa da maradiuli marTlis dide-bisTvis, mtyuan-marTalis gamoZiebisgareSe mama-Svilobas Soris Catexilixidis aRdgena movaxerxoT umoklesdroSi, rac Cven qveyanasa-zeda saxelm-wifos mSeneblobisTvis gardauvalipirobaa mSvidobis dasamyareblad daRvTaebrivi gangebulebiT ar eqvemde-bareba gansjas („sioni simarTliT ga-moisyideba da misken miqceulni-si-marTliT“ esaia.1.27), aRusruleblobiTgamowveuli risxva kidev meti tkivi-lebiT daatydeba Tavs isedac welSigawyvetil qveyanas da yovel Cvengans.(„ar Sedrkeba da ar moeSveba, vidreqveynad samarTals ar daamyarebs.“esaia.42.3,4.)

mcneba. yoveli Cvengani ar niSnavsmxolod individs, is moicavs ojaxs,yoveli gvaris winaparT xsovnas da immosul-momavals, romlisTvisac dRe-

niadag iRvwis yvela Cvengani. Cveni va-lia piruTvnelad aRvweroT CavlildReTa suraTebi da xmamaRla vTqvaTis, rac saxezea. saxeze ki WeSmaritebaa_ mravalsaukunovani tyveobidan daxsni-li Tavisufali saqarTvelo, rogorcistoriuli movlena, da misi pirvelida ukanaskneli legitimuri xelisu-fali, romelsac samarTal-memkvidrear gaaCnia dResamomde, romlis iuri-diuli kanoniereba aravis gauuqmebiada cocxalia dResac. samwuxaroa, magramfaqtia, erTxel damkvidrebulma uka-nonobam Zala moisxa da didi sijiutiTikafavs gzas Tavisive dasasrulisken.sicocxle misi xanmoklea, radgan yo-veli winamorbedis siZulviliT ikve-beba, Tumca, upirobod unda iTqvas, romes ukanaskneli faqtobrivi mmarTvelisamarTalmemkvidrea saakaSvilis uka-nono xelisuflebisa, rac imis maCvene-belia, rom sammagi usamarTlobiTdamkvidrebuli Zalaa, SevardnaZis re-Jimis iaraRasxmul gadamtrialeblebTanfaqtobrivi TanaziarebiT, pirveli cxe-buli anu kanonieri prezidentisa daxelisuflebis damxobis Semdeg rommodian da SeCerebac ar ucdiaT. kideverTi, morigi ukanono arCevnebis Cata-rebiT cdiloben gaixangrZlivon sa-kuTari keTildReoba, uxmod anu ZalisgareSe darCenil jer kidev qancgauwy-vetel TanamoqalaqeTa xarjze. miuxe-davad amisa, Cven gagebiT vekidebiTmaT faqtobriv mdgomareobas da Tana-monawileobiT mivagebT pativs iuri-diulad kanonier pirvel xelisufal-Tan erTad, rameTu maTi SeTanxmebuliTanaqmedebis gareSe ar moiweva dRemSvidobisa, uromlisodac qarTvelieri ver aRdgeba bneleTis zeobis Jamsda saqarTvelo ver gabrwyindeba. ai,aseTi urTulesi da umSvenieresi misiagagisazRvraT, batonebo, bedisweramaTaswleulTa Sesayarze, rasac ver vi-tyviT yvela Zvel Tu axlad gamoCekilpartiul mosurneTa simravleze, rom-lebic lamaz-lamazad SefuTuli si-tyvebiT, ocnebis msgavsi auxdenelidapirebebiT kvlavac rom kvebaven ise-dac Zalagamoclil sazogadoebas daimis fiqric ki ar awuxebT, ukanonobismorigi memkvidreni rom SeiZlebagaxdnen.

TiTqmis mounaniebeli codvis Tana-ziarebo! SeCerdiT! sxvaTa qveynebis we-siT momRimarno, ekranebze ganuwyvetladmolivlive „erTxans marTalno“, am mSve-nieri qveynis mravalaTasian darbazebSimozeime moqalaqeno! gons moegeT, sina-nuls uxmeT, damkvidrebuli ukanonobismxardaWerisa da msaxurebisTvis, iqnebufalman patieba inebos Tqveni.

ai, ras moiTxovs mamis nebis upiroboSemsrulebeli yoveli Cvenganisagan,„bindisferi soflis kidev ufro da-bindebis dros.“ (..RmerTman ugulebel-syo umecrebis Jami da axla auwyebsadamianebs, yvelas, yvelgan,moinanion.“saq.17.30)

uwmideso da unetareso, sruliadsaqarTvelos kaTolikos patriarqoilia meore!

pirvelxmobilTa darbazi „lazi-eri“ mogmarTavT Tqven amJamindel sa-qarTvelos sulier mamasa da sazepuroeris mwyemsmTavars, maradiuli umwikvloeklesiis saxeliT, Catexili xidis bur-jad aRimarTeT da sxvadasxva napirzegafantul sawmysos umal mouxmeT, sam-arTali simarTliT ganaCineT, viTarcaninevelT ufliseuli sinanulis dRe,daudgineT mravali ukeTurobis gamoTviT ufalTan didi Serigebis dRe dasaqarTveloSi ukanonobis dasamTavre-blad RvTiuri kverTxi aRmarTeT, ro-gorc mosem aRmarTa igi udabnoSi, romorive xelisufali (pirveli da bolo)didi krZalviT da mo-ridebiT mieaxlosZalmosilebis am simbolos, romliswinaSe qeds ixris yoveli suldgmuli,xiluli Tu uxilavi da Tqvens uwmi-desobas gadmogcen maT xelT arsebuliTanxmovani neba axali kanonieri ar-Cevnebis Casatareblad, rac upirobodiTxovs ukve daniSnuli ara kanonieriarCevnebis gauqmebas da gardamaval,SeTanxmebul droSi Tqveni Suamdgom-lobiTa da pasuxismgeblobis kidev

ufro damZimebis xarjze, upirobo aRs-rulebisTvis dadgindes saxelmwifosmarTvis uiSviaTesi da ukeTilSobilesiSesaZlebloba, aRsaydrebuli mSvido-bisa da kanonzomieri simSvidis piro-bebSi, ukvdav qarTvel ersa da saqarT-velos mravalerovan mosaxleobas Se-saZlebloba mieces arCevnebSi monawilemraval subieqtTagans umjobessa dakargs Soris yaros wili da umjobesissasargeblod gaiRos xma.

aseTi gziT gamarTul arCevnebSigamarjvebuli Zala uciloblad moas-wavebs ukeTuri drois damTavrebas, mislegitimacias sayovelTao pativiscemaSemosavs, rac aucileblobiT-sakmarispirobad CaiTvleba samarTlisa da si-marTlis gaerTsxeulebiT, aRorZinebadaiwyos mravaltanjulma Cvenma qveyanamda misman udidebulesma qarTvelma er-man, TanamoqalaqeTa sasixarulod.

pirvelxmobilTa darbaz „lazi-eris“mier saqveynod gacxadebuli mokrZa-lebuli rCevisa da kanonierebis sam-arTalmemkvidreobis aRdgenis upiroboaRsrulebis moTxovniT, Cveneuli wvdomaar iqneba srulad Camoyalibebuli TudarCenil pativsacem da angariSgasawevZalebsac ar movuwodebdiT ramdenimeTviT gadadon uazro da ukanono ar-CevnebSi „damajerebeli“ gamarjvebissurvilisgan uaris Tqma, radgan TviTgamarjvebulman saqarTvelom unda gan-sazRvros samomavlo aRmSeneblobismetad sapatio saqmeSi Tqveni Tanazia-rebis rigiToba gaweuli RvawlismixedviT, rac aucileblobiT dadgeni-li pirobaa saarCevno maraTonSi da-marcxebis SemTxvevaSic ki gamarjvebu-li darCeT mudam, radgan kanonierebispirobebSi win mavali gamarjvebuliZala da misi lideri, RmerTis miergangebulebiT daSvebuli saqveynod mi-saRebi pirovnebiT gacxaddeba, romel-Sic Tavmoyrili iqneba maradiuli erispiri-saxe da Tav-da-pirveli gvari.

Semoqmedis gangebiT da misive daS-vebiT istoriuli saqarTvelos am etap-ze, cxebuli mefis ar yofnis pirobebSi,gavixsenoT didi ilias ukvdavi sityvebi„Cveni Tavi Cvenve unda gveyudnodeso“,winaswarmetyvelis RvTaebrivi niWiTaRvsilma eris sulierma mamam romdagvmoZRvra maSin, Cven axla siyvaru-liTa da monanieba-mitevebis madliTaRvsilma zrdil-moymeTa sakrebulomSevageboT Zalmosili sityvis mzady-ofna, daviT aRmaSeneblis anderZisada sinanulis sagaloblis xorcSesxmi-saTvis, darbazis mowodebis irgvlivgasaerTianeblad, rac uciloblad waad-geba pirvel da bolo xelisufalsmyarad Cakiruli rubikoni daZliosda samSvidobo gza gakvalos amJamin-del mwyemsmTavarTan erTad, romlisfunqcia da titulatura amkobs mas,rogorc eris sulier mamas _ „ug-virgvino mefed“ warmodgenils TavissamwysosTvis da didad pativdebulpirovnebad Seracxuls saqarTveloSidafuZnebul sxvaTa gvaris SvilTa So-ris, rac eWvgareSe iZleva imis imeds,rom Sesmenili iqneba mis bageTaganamosuli RvTaebrivi sityvaTa kona, yve-lasaTvis gasageb enaze Tqmuli, racTviTeul Cvengans mianiWebs eniT aRu-werel upiratesobas, pirovnuli wiligaiRos da aRmSeneblobis qva dadoskanonierebis aRdgenis am saSviliSvilosaqmeSi.

eWvgareSea, saqarTvelos uaxlesi is-toriis manZilze, ersa da bers ga-erTsxeulebis msgavsi SesaZleblobajer ar hqonia. axla gvaqvs! amis SesaxebmTeli pasuxismgeblobiT vacxadebTda kidev meti damajereblobiT mogi-wodebT yvelas, vis gulsac wmida suliamoZravebs da am mSvenieri qveynisbedis borbalis ukuRma trialis SeCe-rebis dajereba gaaCnia, dadgenili si-marTlis pirobebSi daamyaros samarT-lis uzenaesoba, rac Cveni erisa da mo-mavali Tavisufali saqarTvelos meo-red Sobis tolfasia.

giorgi saluqvaZe(gagrZeleba me-6 gverdze)


jtqbobyjthbo!cvsovUj!bs!hbnpwbp-!bov-!wjo!bsjt!bmfrtj!hbcjtpojb(werili pirveli)

martvilis munici palitetissakrebulos SenobaSi, mesame sarTulze,erT-erTi kabinetis karTan gakruliabra gvauwyebs, rom aq droebiT daudviabina sakrebulos Tavmjdomares. SeaRebkars da saxes eniT auwereli silaCrismzera agiwvavs... umal TvalSisacemi,wverebiani da qoCormotretili,mZimewoniani sajaro moxelis sxeulsZlivs akavebs savarZeli...

TiTqmis sami wlis win martvilismosaxleobas sxva enaze uTargmnelida eniT auwereli iseTi ubedurebadaatyda Tavs, rom veRaravis gaagebineb.,,uxilavi Zalis“ wyaloba-SemweobiT,,qarTuli ocnebis“ paloze gamoebaglexis biWi da zogierTi ocobocodeputatis maraqaSi ise gamoCnda,rogorc yoCi _ cxvris faraSi. asegaxda sakrebulos Tavmjdomare, codvagamxelili sjobia da, udavod niWierdiletantad sayovelTaod saxel-gasmenili iseTi qrestomaTiuliidioti, rogoric aris mxolod misinaTesavebisa da oriode yrumegobrisTvis ojaxSi misaRebi da friadpativsacemi pirovneba _ batoni aleqsigabisonia.

Tavmjdomare gaxda... gaxda da...gasuqda kidec _ noyieri balaxiTnapatieb buRas daemsgavsa (daakvirdi,Zvirfaso mkiTxvelo, am fotoebs _rogori susti iyo TamjdomaredarCevamde da rogor gagvisuqda arCevisSemdeg)...

TiTqmis sami weliwadia Tav-pirismtvreviT cdilobs sapatio postze,,dadebuli“ aleqsi gabisoniaminiaturuli imijis moSorebas, magramamaod, aqamde ver iqna da ver moiSoraigi...

1970 wlis 2 ianvars dabadebulssenakis #1 sajaro skolaSi uvlia da,didi albaTobiT, uswavlia kidec.Semdeg mouswria da saqarTvelosteqnikuri universitetis (gepeis)romeliRac fakultetic, albaT, didiwvalebiT da jaxiriT daumTavrebia.bolSevikebis ZuZunawovars erTxansSps ,,bolSevikSi“ mokrZalebuliTanamdeboba sWeria. Semdeg biznes-sferoSi gadainacvla. Tumca iq didxansfxokial-fxowialiT am SezRudulipasuxismgeblobis mqone komersantpersonas araferi eSvela, radgan, erTTurqul andazaSi gacxadebuliWeSmaritebisa ar iyos _ rodis iyo,

rom ispanaxisgan burnuTi gamodioda!..ar vici, hyavs Tu ara aleqsi

gabisonias da-Zma, magram danamdvilebiTis ki vici, rom deda cocxali hyavs(didxans acocxlos!) da abaSaSicxovrobs. ai, im sawyal da patiosanqalbatons Tamamad da siamayiTnamdvilad eTqmis _ deda enacvalosCems leqsos (moferebiT albaT asedauZaxebda!), amden SvilSi erTi esgamomivida brakio!..

gamarTlebiT ki namdviladgaumarTla gabisonias. diax, es braki,bogano da mudregi, marTalia, biznes-sferoSi moRvaweobiT verafers gaxda,Tumca, ,,ocnebistyaosanma“ sakrebulosTavmjdomaris Tanamdeboba martivaddaisakuTra im municipalitetSi, sadacmas manamde, albaT, arc aravin icnobda.

iudas ambors erTxel yvelaigemebso!.. ramxela sibrZnea amandazaSi... da, ai, iudas amboriT dagaZvrom-gamoZvromis kvaWuri unariTdajildoebulma nakacarma SeuZlebeliSeZlo _ ,,qarTuli ocnebis“politikuri elitis warmomadgenlebi,,iq“, zemoT gaacur-gaacucuraka,SecdomaSi Seiyvana da Rrmad daarwmuna,rom TiTqos es ,,mwyeriviT SemkrTaligulis“ mqone, erTi SexedviT (Tumcamxolod erTi SexedviT!) uwyinariarseba ,,qarTuli ocnebis“ sanukvaripolitikuri ideebis namdviladSeupovar mimdevars da patronisaTvisgoSia ZaRliviT erTgul guSagswarmoadgenda.

isic naTqvamia _ ,,aliluia erTxelmRvdelsac SeeSlebao“, daxelisuflebis saTaveSi axalmosulma,

qveynis marTvasa da saimedopolitikuri kadrebis SerCevaSisruliad gamoucdelma ,,qarTulmaocnebam“ sabediswero Secdoma dauSva_ Tanamosangred, aleqsi gabisoniassaxiT, swored suliT qosa daeSmakeulTan wilnayari, politikaSiarsaidan mosuli kaci gaixada.

...da dgas politikur delgmaSi, ukvesami weliwadia, es fuqsavati, Siferzefexebdacurebuli sabralo arseba daTavSi rakrakiT Casdis wvimis wyali...politikur asparezze am RinRlianida mravalmxrivi xmarebis deputatispraqtikuli ,,naRvawi“, SeiZleba TamamadiTqvas, rom koWl turas bewvgaclilzurgze aekideba.

sakrebulos Tavmjdomared ,,gai-masqnebulma“, Tumca martvilissazogadoebisaTvis manamde sruliaducnobma nakacarma gabisoniam am samiwlis manZilze Tavi mxolod imiTgamoiCina, rom imTaviTve sazogadoebisusaTnoesi da ukeTilSobilesi fenis_ maswavleblebis ukuRmarT madevrobasmihyo xeli...

Txmelis morebiviT gaurandaviaaleqsis TavmjdomareobiT martvilismunicipalitetis sakrebulossxdomebze miRebuli TiTqmis yvelaadministraciul-samarTlebrivi aqti.aranakleb saarakod samarcxvinoa misi,,dasabuTebuli msjelobebi“ sxdomebzegansasjel-gansaxilvelad gamotanilsakiTxebze. sxva mravalTa Sorisdavasaxelebdi martvilis raionismunicipalitetis sakrebulos mier 2014wlis 21 noembers gamocemulsamarTlebriv aqts, #53 gankargulebissaxiT, rac, veWvob, aleqsi gabisoniasdamoukidebeli inteleqtualuri

azrovnebisa da uZilo Rameebis nayofiiyos. aRniSnuli gankargulebis didnawils, vfiqrob, ,,Spargalkis“ daRiufro azis. am ,,Spargalkis“ mowodebaze,albaT, senakis an CxorowyussakrebuloSi moRvawe, gabisoniaskeTilismyofelTaganma Tu masaviTeSmaks SeZmobilebulma, ocnebisxaliCaze masaviT cxrajer gadamxtarmasaxelmwifo moxelem ,,izruna“.martvilis municipalitetissakrebulos Tavmjdomaris xelmoweriTdamSvenebuli aRniSnuli gankargulebiTmunicipalitetis gamgebels TanxmobaeZleva _ SesabamisobaSi moiyvanosmunicipalitetis kerZo samarTlisiuridiuli pirebis wesdebebi,,adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobiskodeqsis“ moTxovnebTan da daamtkicosaxali redaqciiT. isemc winaprebiucxondes gabisonias, an saqarTvelosromelime organuli kanoni hqondeswakiTxuli, an adgilobriviTviTmmarTvelobis kodeqsis Zveli daaxali redaqciebisa raime gaegebodes!

gaivlis TiTqmis erTi Tve damartvilis munici palitetis mierdafuZnebuli arasamewarmeo iuridiulipirebis wesdebebSi cvlilebebisgansaxorcieleblad gamgeblisaTvismicemul Tanxmobas dakavebuliTanamdebobebidan skolamdelisaganmanaTleblo-saaRmzrdelodawesebulebebis centris, moswavleaxalgazrdobis saxlis direqtoris,sasporto da samusiko skolebisdireqtorTa uceremonio da sruliadukanono ganTavisufleba mohyveba.

ai, swored am umsgavso faqtsvgulisxmobdi, Zvirfaso mkiTxvelo,roca vacxadebdi: nakacarma aleqsigabisoniam mxolod pedagogTaukuRmarT madevrobas mihyo-meTqi xeli...

barem aqve vityvi imasac, rom kerZosamarTlis iuridiul pirebTanmimarTebaSi sakrebulos mierdawesebul ,,axal“ da ,,samarTlian“regulacias, maSin, marTalia, oTxidireqtoris kariera Seewira, Tumca,sakrebulos Tavmjdomarisgankargulebis safuZvelze gamgeblismier ganxorcielebul ukanonoqmedebaTa niaRvars, ratomRac,,saswaulebrivad gadaurCnen“ kulturiscentrisa da safexburTo skolisdireqtorebi...

igor kekelia(gagrZeleba iqneba)

qalaq zugdids da adgilobrivsaWadrako skolas araerTi cnobilimoWadrakis Tu mwvrTnelis saxeliukavSirdeba. aq „samefo TamaSs“, ro-gorc mas uwodeben, safuZveli pirvelmaqarTvelma moWadrakem, andria dadianmaCauyara. mogvianebiT tradiciebi gana-grZo msoflios xuTgzis Cempionmanona gafrindaSvilma. memkvidreobisSenarCunebas da axali warmatebulimoWardakeebis gamovlena-mxardaWerazedRes zugdidis saWadrako skolazrunavs. vidre oTaxebSi SegaxedebT,sadac patarebi sportis am saxeobaseuflebian, figurebiT svlebs swavlobenda „Saxis“ molodinSi saxeebi fiqris-gan daseriozulebiaT, manam, axlad-mowyobil andria dadianis saxelobisskvers naxavT, Tavad pirvelimoWadrakis skulpturiT, saWadrakodafebiT ezoSi. skolis SesasvlelSi,

kedelze, msoflio ucxoeuli moWadra-keebis gverdiT, qarTvel warmatebulmoTamaSeebis fotoebsac SexvdebiT ar-qividan.

maT gverdiTa oTaxebSi WadrakisgakveTilebi mimdinareobs. aq 160-mdebavSvi swavlobs. maT Soris bevrisaqarTvelos Tu saerTaSorisoturnirebis priziori, an gamarjvebuli.saWadrako skolis direqtori giorgiberia gvixsnis, rom daintereseba patare-bis mxridan wlidan wlamde izrdeba.samegrelo-zemo svaneTis asakobrivida qalaq zugdidis Cempionati, xsovnisturnirebi, saaxalwlod „saWadrakofestivali“, _ es is RonisZiebebia,romelic aq wlis manZilze imarTeba.monawileoben qveynis masStabiT gamar-Tul sxvadasxva RonisZiebaSic, gamar-jvebulebi ki saerTaSoriso turnire-bze gahyavT.

„wels gansakuTrebiT aRsaniSnaviamaia beWvaias da nikoloz SamaTavasmiRwevebi. maiam 14 wlamde gogonaTaSoris pirveli adgili daikavasaqarTvelos Cempionatze, nikolozSamaTavam ki 8 wlamdelTa Soris _meore adgili. maiam moipova msoflioCempionatis sagzuri, nikolozma evropisCempionatis. aRniSnuli turnirebisTvismaia da nika intensiurad emzadebian“,_ uTxra „laivpress“ giorgi beriam.

skolas, romelic 1970-iani wlebidanfunqcionirebs, sxva warmatebuli patara

moWadrakeebic hyavs. magaliTad, maiabeWvaias Zma giorgi, romelic 18 wlamdeWabukTa Soris saqarTvelos mesameadgilis prizioria, aseve giorgi nay-ofia _ qveynis vice-Cempioni mis ms-gavsad. cdiloben is tradiciebi gana-grZon, rac Tavis droze aleqsandredgebuaZem, murman demuriam, gizo Wur-Ruliam, Tamaz kikianma, madona bokuCavamSeqmnes, iseve rogorc mwvrTnelebma _nodar gelovanma, nuger SogiraZem, Joramzareluam.

Wadrakis skola qalaq zugdidismeriis daqvemdebarebaSia. aq dResbavSvebs oTxi mwvrTneli wvrTnis. am-boben, rom saWiro inventars yovel-wliurad anaxleben, amitom is, racaqvT, yofniT.

giorgi beria fiqrobs, rom dain-teresebis zrda bavSvebis mxridan,Wadrakis kidev ufro met popular-izacias Seuwyobs xels.

nikoloz SamaTava ori weliwadiasportis am saxeobas eufleba. ukvewarmatebebic aqvs, is saqarTvelos vice-Cempionia da agvistoSi CexeTSigasamarT evropis Cempionatze miemgza-vreba.

misgan gansxvavebiT Teimurazkvikvinia ukve mexuTe welia Wadrakisskolis moswavlea. fiqrobs, didi dacnobili moWadrake gaxdes. manamdesaqarTvelos orgzis Cempionoba ukvemoaswro.

“axlaxans viyavi xonSi da SvidiSesaZleblobidan Svidi quliT gavedipirvel adgilze”, _ gviTxra.

maT saWadrako skolis mTavarimwvrTneli goCa Toria wvrTnis. ambobs,rom cdiloben saWadrako traciciebismqone zugdidSi sportis am saxeobiskidev ufro met ganviTarebas Seuwyonxeli. miT ufro im garemo-pirobebSi,sadac Tanamedrove bavSvis interesikompiuterma Caanacvla.

„ra Tqma unda Znelia maTTan muSaoba,magram am siZnelesTan gamklavebaSibavSvebisadmi siyvaruli da is momenti,rom ufro kargebi xdebian, rac drogadis, rogorc azrovnebiT, asevepirovnebebi, Zalian gvexmareba. yve-lafers vakeTebT, rom aramarto kargimoWadrakeebi gaxdnen, aramed kargipirovnebebic, imitom, rom Tu pirovnebaar iqna kargi, is kargi moWadrakec veriqneba“.

goCa Toria ambobs, rom niWieriTaoba modis, Tumca am niWs sworadgamoyeneba, mimarTulebis micema sWird-eba.

saWadrako dafasTan TavdaxrilibavSvebis nawilisTvis Wadraki jermxolod gamoucnobi gatacebaa, romelicmoswonT, konkretuli mizezebis gamo,an sulac umizezod, garTobisTvis, zo-gisTvis kidev am sports did momavalzeocnebebi ukavSirdeba.

nino Toloraia

Wadrakis tradicia da patara zugdideli moWadrakeebi


poeziis kuTxeSjb!xfsjmj!Dypspxzvt!qpmjdjjt!vcojt!jotqfrups.hbnpn[jfcfmt!hjb!kbmbSpojbt"

Svilo, gia,am werilis moweris moralur ufle-

bas maZlevs Tundac Cemi asaki, radganme mamaTqvenze bevrad ufrosi var, magramSendami moZRvnili ustaris SeTxzvisori ZiriTadi mizezi mainc is aris, rom,jer erTi, Cemi mogvare xar da meorec _kai yma _ kaci, romelTan damrigeblursaubars azri aqvs, radgan igi arasodesmiagulisyurebs misTvis keTilism-surveli ufrosi adamianis STagonebas.

Sen dRes policiis rigebSi xar dawesrigis dacvis saqmes emsaxurebi, racTavisTavad niSnavs, rom progresuli Za-lebis mzareze iWer Rirseul adgils.

Sen, rogorc Zalovani struqturiswarmomadgenels, ara gaqvs Seni poli-tikuri platformis sajarod gacxadebismoraluri ufleba, radgan erTnairi mon-domebiT unda idge rogorc poziciis,ise opoziciis simSvidis sadarajoze,magram Sen gaqvs myari politikuri arCe-vanis gakeTebis valdebuleba, radgansworedac rom TiToeuli adamianis arCe-vanzea damokidebuli mravaltanjulisaqarTvelos bed-iRbali. swored CvenibedovlaTobisa da gularxeinobis SedegigaxldaT is, rom pirwavardnilma masonmada saqarTvelos pirveli kanonieradarCeuli prezidentis zviad gamsaxurdiasmkvlelma eduard SevardnaZem amerikelisomxebisagan aRebuli milionebissanacvlod Tavze dagvasva eTnikurisomexi mixeil saakaSvili da misi somx-ur-daSnakuri banda, romelTac cxrawlis ganmavlobaSi uxres gul-mucelisaqarTvelos, lamis gagvinadgures mec-niereba, ganaTleba, religia, xelovneba,kultura, mrewveloba, Segvilaxes iden-toba, gagviryvnes axalgazrdoba...

arafers vambob imaze, rom Cveni samar-cxvino Tanatomelebi axalaiebi, qardav-ebi, koduebi, gunavebi da sxvebi cocxebiTada xeljoxebiT aupatiurebdnen daawamebdnen adamianebs swored poli-cielebis xeliT, gaZarcves qveynis

ekonomika, qurdulad miiTvises miliar-dobiT dolari da saqarTvelos ahkides12-miliarddolariani sagareo vali. dadRes, am araadamianebs kidev hyofniTimis Tavxedoba, rom binZuri xelebiTepotinon xelisuflebas, pretenzias acx-adeben Zalauflebaze da meqrTame ga-pederastebuli evroamerikelebis Zal-isxmeviT cdiloben reanimirebas.

magram gasaocari araferia imaSi, romeTnikurad da mentalurad araqarTulmaZalam moindomos saqarTvelossabolood ganadgureba. gasaocari daTavSisacemi mxolod isaa, rom am maxin-jebs mxars uWers mosaxleobisgarkveuli nawili, Cvenda saubedurodda TavSisacemad ki _ samegrelosmosaxleobis garkveuli nawili. friadsawuxari gaxldaT CemTvis is ambavi,rom igive Cxorowyus raionSi avad-saxsenebeli nacebis mxare Cvens ramdenimemogvaresac ki ukavia Turme. amis Semdegra gasakviria, vinme Cemgan damunaTebulma“nackontram” rom Semomitrialos:dalocvilo, Cven ras gverCi, Sens sag-vareuloSi ver dagiyenebia sakiTxi ise,rom Cven mxari ar dagviWirono.

marTalic iqneba, radgan ar msursdavijero, rom dRes arsebobs normaluriqarTveli, romelic kidev ver darwmundaimaSi, rom somxur-daSnakurma eCmiaZinmamixeil saakianci da misi daSnakuribanda saqarTvelos dasamcrob-gasanadgureblad moavlina da amaSididi fuli daxarja.

Svilo, gia!gavixsenoT daviT aRmaSeneblis epoqa,

roca taxtze asvlisTanave daviTmasaqarTvelos dedaqalaqi quTaisidanTbilisSi gadmoitana. ici, ratom moiqcaase? imitom, rom aRmosavleT saqarTve-los Zalian uWirda, radgan aq CamoTesle-buli somxebi, arabebi, sparselebi, os-malebi Tu Taraqamebi ukan aRar mid-iodnen da Tbilisi yvelas ekuTvnoda,garda qarTvelebisa. swored dedaqalaqisTbilisSi gadmotaniT mouRo bolodaviTma saqarTveloSi gadamTielTa eqs-pansias. rogor ggoniaT _ ratom undodasaakiancs saqarTvelos dedaqalaqisquTaisSi gadatana? imitom, romdedaqalaqis statusis armqone Tbiliszeurbanuli kontroli Sesustdeboda daaTasobT aSenebul da Seusaxlebelbinebs siriidan Camosaxlebuli devnilisomxebi, Cinelebi, iranelebi da sxvaaraqarTvelebi daikavebdnen, riTac Seiqm-neboda aRmosavleT saqarTvelos deda-samSoblodan mowyvetis realurisafrTxe. nuTu marTla aseTi goneba-Clungi degeneratebi da “giJ-vracuebi”varT qarTvelebi, rom am safrTxis Seg-neba jerac ar ZalgviZs da kvlav somx-ur-daSnakuri nacmoZraobis da misinarkomani beladis mixeil saakiancismxareze vdgebiT?

da Tu es ase ar aris, maSin gamodis,rom sulbinZuri xarbebi varT da nace-

bisagan aRebuli qrTamis sanacvlodmzad varT kapikebSi gavyidoT samSoblo!

aseTi xalxi ki namdvilad ar imsax-urebs damoukidebel da TavisufalsaqarTveloSi cxovrebas!

Svilo, gia!samsaxureobrivi movaleoba Sen

gikrZalavs winasaarCevno propagandas,magram Sens mier movaleobis jerovnadSesruleba da obieqtivizmi aris yvelazeefeqturi da damajerebeli propaganda,rac sabolood daarwmunebs qarTulsazogadoebas, rom istorias Cabarda isdro, roca avadsaxsenebeli narkomanismixeil saakiancisa da merabiSvil-adeiSvilis zonderebi awamebdnen daaupatiurebdnen udanaSaulo moqalaqeebs,dRisiT-mzisiT, yvelas Tvalwin,gansakuTrebuli cinizmiT xocavdnen ax-algazrdebsa da Rvawlmosil adamianebs,awiokebdnen biznesmenebs, ukanonod arT-mevdnen xalxs qonebas, udebdnen iaraRsda narkotikebs...

axla, roca mniSvnelovnad gamkacrdasasjeli saarCevno ubnebTan areulobismowyobis mcdelobaze, aucilebelia, rompolicielebma imorigeon yvela saarCevnoubanTan da swored Tqveni miukerZoe-bloba da principuli poziciagansazRvravs bevrad arCevnebis beds,radgan binZuri provokaciebis Semoqmedinacionalebi yovelnairad SeecdebiansaarCevno ubnebTan areulobis mowyobas,raTa mosyiduli arakeTilsindisieridamkvirveblebis mxardaWeriT provoka-ciebis xelSemwyobebad gamoacxadonswored saarCevno ubnebTan morige samar-Taldamcavebi da ecdebian arCevnebisSedegebis legitimurobaze uaryofiT ze-moqmedebas. maT kargad ician, rom mimd-inare saparlamento arCevnebSi mini-maluri barieris gadalaxvis araviTariSansi ar gaaCniaT da iseTive areulobiTecdebian qveynis xelisuflebaSi gaZromas,rogorc es 2003 wels gaakeTes avatnuristSevardnaZis mier dadgmuli binZuripolitikuri speqtakliT, romelic Semdeg“vardebis revoluciad” monaTles!

amitom gvWirdeba didi sifrTxile,gansakuTrebiT ki Tqven, radgan sworedacrom samarTaldamcavebis koordinirebulqmedebaze iqneba mTlianad damokidebuliarCevnebis bedi.

swored Sennairi gulmarTali da we-sieri adamianebis beWebze dgas dResCveni samSoblo da Tqveni odnavi wabar-bacebac ki arasasurvel biZgebs gamoi-wvevs qveyanaSi!

amitom, piradad Sen, Sens principulkolega-megobrebs, Tqveni ojaxisTiToeul wevrs da axlobel-nacnobebsgisurvebT sulis simtkices, janm-rTelobas, bednierebas da dalxenilsaqarTveloSi cxovrebas!

Rrma pativiscemiTa da siyvaruliT,asakiT Tqvenze ufrosi Tanamegvare,gulSematkivari da moimede,

roland jalaRania,gazeT “iloris” mTavari redaqtori

odabade

mofuSkuteli odabade

Cqim arkvaniS makvanwafali,

SuriS eSakaSua do

Suladir guriS wamali.

Te caSneri muricxefi

miTinis kars vemkarwkinans,

kvanwili, okarkantaia,

nana, mu ujgu TiSi jinas.

margali cira orkoliTi,

tani osarsalaia,

akowyorili bJa do TuTa,

mu sqvami re nanaia.

Cqim Cela do Cqimi busqa,

maRurWular jaSi fanduri,

nana, musu urzu qarwyeT,

margal ciraSi efSa guri.

Cqimi RaluS xvarCali Sxvare

Cqimi owvawvaia dolo,

samargaloS maWual Cxana,

doZenZil jalefiS oro.

didacalo bwanq do miჸorq,sqani dusu gifuCua,

qoqimini Te mardi do

muTuniTi vagomtua.

sodga ibde, mudga bZiren,

Cqimo sqancal miTin vare,

aTaq, aTaq oko bRure,

aTaq sqani olafares.

arTi sqani ,,goluafiro“,

gamwmodginans maRurusu,

Cqimde xvamel ჸofeda dodRas vemkorWuebudas dusu.

Cqimi rina qomwi mure,

guriS marduali varde,

usqanoba vadmasqvame,

Cqim mokvarTxili odabade!

mimoza canava

orde wulaiaszRvaSi eknardi koCi

mikoxvilu ferdis

kiTxulenq, do Warunq

gorunq argumentis

miq engooT Te dRas,

min garzendu mendis?

mi gixantund arko

qanas, muWo ren-Tis.

gnorails uCe

bina giR wyneTis

dorTa vagilamuno?

venda Rula kentis

yama irqine do

vadauna bedis

vara gagmoicxaduq

konwar impiCmentis.

ilorimuWo itend margal ilorc

muWo qagur Sardenq qilorc

muWo orjgin turaq yilos

muWo gnirT qomonjq Cilo.

miq duZaxu ciras jarRa.

dxas tyuraT glvasarRa

luraSa mebZ gvalo arTdRa.

miq akorirR wie cude,

miq merC sadgmi usabuTe

landis qoguq dudi uqude

qarTis gulurq mund-ukurTe.

miq ingot Te dRas miq

Cilamurq vamgkajirq,

vagCqarcxinu xvarca-Wireq

SxvaSi oRalu glaiTirq.

jemal pertaia (tomba)

kfgsj!tjmwfsnboj;!“tbblbTwjmj!hbnpzfofcvmj!qsf{fswbujwjb-bnfsjlbtb!eb!svtfUt!jt!bSbs!tXjsefcbU”

“saakaSvils ukrainelebicotas kidev mouTmenen dakargs arafers damarTeben,didi albaTobaa, rom moklankidec”, – amis Sesaxeb gazeT“asaval-dasavalTan” inter-viuSi amerikeli Jurnalistijefri silvermani acxadebs,romelic Jurnal “veteransTudeis” saqarTvelos biurosufrosia.

“iciT, amerikidan ratomgamoagdes? seqsualuradaRgznebuli iyo, Tavs ver

akontrolebda, erT-erTi stu-dentTan sqesobrivi urTier-Tobis damyareba mounda. leq-torisgan aseTi qcevaamerikaSi miuRebelia. amitomkinwiskvriT gamoagdes umaR-lesi saswavleblidan. ufrometic, saakaSvili narko-damokidebulia.

saakaSvils elvis preslisvamsgavseb, axalgazrda elvisisimpaTiuri ki iyo, magram rocanarkotikebis moxmareba dai-wyo, gasuqda. bolos rac mou-vida, yvelam iciT. saakaSvil-sac preslis bedi eweva.Semdeg ki, rogorc erT-erTmoedans daarqves zurab Jva-nias saxeli, sadme gldanSian gadakargulSi saakaSvilissaxelobis moedans gaxsnian.xom xedavT, rogorc virTxam– gemi, zurab adeiSvilmac da-tova kievi, ufro adre ki –

jandacvis ministrma sandrokvitaSvilma”, – acxadebsamerikeli Jurnalisti.

amave interviuSi Jurnal-isti Ss yofili ministrisvano merabiSvilis saqmesTandakavSirebiT strasburgissasamarTlos gadawyvetile-basac exmaureba.

“strasburgSi merabiSviliTu ase uyvarT da wmindanadmiaCniaT, isRa darCeniaT, Se-moson da romis papad akurTx-on. mainc kaTolikea, isedacvatikans ekuTvnis. sinamdvile-Si, merabiSvili iyo udeliefendi, romelic qarTvelebszemodan uyurebda daafurTxebda. wlebis winaT,rodesac udeSi Cavedi damosaxleobas Sevxvdi, yve-laferze ambobdnen, vanom aaSe-nao, vanom ki ara, Tqven aaSeneT,qarTvelebma-meTqi. mer-

abiSvili aravin da araferiiyo, is colma – Tako salaya-

iam Seqmna, romlis saxeli

did korufciasa da narko-

bizness ukavSirdeba. is iyo

aslan abaSiZesTan daaxloe-

buli piri, romelic orga-

nizebas ukeTebda ruseTsa da

saqarTvelos Soris araofi-cialur diplomatiur Sexve-

drebs. amiT imis Tqma minda,

rom Tuki strasburgi vano

merabiSvilis mimarT

loialobas iCens, ese igi, es

gamowveulia didi poli-

tikuri zewoliT. merabiSvils

raSic ki brali aqvs wayeneb-uli, yvelaferSi damnaSavea”,

– acxadebs gazeT “asaval-

dasavalTan” interviuSi Jur-

nal “veterans – Tudeis”

saqarTvelos biuros ufrosi.

saqinformi


2016 wlis saparlamentoarCevnebisTvis winasaarCevno kampaniadaiwyo. “nacionaluri moZraoba” CveuliutifrobiT irwmuneba, rom xelisufle-baSi dabrundeba. Cvenma tradiciulmawyarom SemTxveviT moipova nacebis isstrategiuli gegma, romelic mimdinarewlis 9 oqtombers daiwyebs moqmede-bas.

gegmaSi vkiTxulobT: “2016 wlis 9oqtombridan, anu mas Semdeg, rac CvenmovalT xelisuflebaSi, qveyanaSinamdvili gamococxleba daiwyeba. 9oqtombris dilidan swrafad moxdebaparlamentis umravlesobis damtkiceba.parlamenti srulad gadabargdebaquTaisSi da samudamod daiviwyebssityvas “Tbilisi”. sakonstituciosasamarTlos Tavmjdomares giorgipapuaSvils gauxangrZlivdeba ufle-bamosileba da swored is aRadgensmixeil saakaSvilis saprezidento sta-tuss. 9 oqtombris 12 saaTzesaqarTveloSi specreisiT Camofrinde-bian zurab adeiSvili, erekle kodua,daviT kezeraSvili, daTa axalaia dasoso TofuriZe. 13:00 saaTze okupire-buli regionebis gavliT Semosvlasgegmavs megis qardava, romelsac Seege-

bebian megi gociriZe da zviad kuprava.14:00 saaTze qveynis masStabiTgadaiketeba yvela Semosasvleli dadaixureba qarTuli sahaero sivrce,specreisiT mofrinavs devnili da daCa-gruli prezidenti mixeil saakaSvili.mas Tbilisis saerTaSoriso aeroport-Si gabadruli saxeebiT da belas tor-tiT daxvdebian irine sariSvili, irakliwereTeli, maia orjonikiZe da helenxoStaria. 15:00 saaTze uflebamosile-baaRdgenili prezidenti samebistaZarSi RvTis samadlos aRavlens dagaemgzavreba “rusTavi 2”-is Senobisken,sadac nika gvaramia, giorgi gabunia dazaal udumaSvili pirze kocniT Seege-bebian. mzad aris “nacionaluri moZrao-bis” centraluri Stabic. ukve winaswararis Sedgenili meniu, romliTacsaakaSvils gaumaspinZldebian.“marazilkaSi” sagangebod SeinaxesRoris Tavi, romelic xaTunagogoriSvilma soflidan Camoitana.“Tavisufali zonis” ofisSi koba xabazida misi mekobreebi didi maskaradisgamarTvas gegmaven.

am dRes sagangebod TeTr raSzeamxedrebul lider daviT baqraZes sim-bolurad gaaxsnevineben sazeimo Ro-

nisZiebas. amave RonisZiebaze igegmebaliderobis gadacema, romelsac baqraZedevnil prezidents gadascems. aWaraSisakruizo laineriT SemoiWreba levanvarSalomiZe, romelic mosaxleobasmiSas dabrunebas pipiniT amcnobs.

dizainerebi ukve muSaoben SalvanaTelaSvilis bazaleTis vilaSic,sadac mixeil saakaSvili ramdenimedRes dahyofs. rogorc wyaro gvaty-obinebs, naTelaSvilma Tavisi vilaganusazRvreli droiT dauTmo devnilodesels, TviTon ki mTeli ojaxiTqiriT gaixizna.

19:00 saaTze gaimarTeba grandiozulikoncerti botanikur baRSi, sadacsagangebod am dRisTvis imRereben: nikamelia, nata feraZe da aleko elisaS-vili.

20:00 saaTze igegmeba sazogadoebrivimauwyeblis SturmiT aReba da “qarTuliocnebis” mxardamWeri yvela TanamSrom-lis demokratiuli kinwiskvriTgamoyra. sainformacio samsaxurs kvlavxaTuna berZeniSvili uxelmZRvanelebs,romelsac sahaero burTiT miabrZanebenmauwyeblis SenobaSi. dRis bolos kimixeil saakaSvili Zalovani uwyebiswarmomadgenlebTan erTad sapatimrodawesebulebebs moinaxulebs, sadaccocxebis morig partias miitans.

Cveni gaognebuli wyaro gvacnobebs,rom mTel am operacias “nacionalurimoZraobis” liderebma da maTmasatelitebma mianiWes koduri saxel-wodeba “gedebis tba”. es gakeTda dam-agvirgvinebeli banketis aRsaniSnavad,romelic gaimarTeba prezidentisavlabris rezidenciaSi, sadac dabruneb-ul prezidents aw ukve yofili prezi-denti giorgi margvelaSvili muxlebzexoxviT mieaxleba da nebayoflobiTdauTmobs uflebamosilebasac da rezi-denciasac.

banketis bolos ki specialurad amdRisTvis daweril saopero arias “ru-sTavi ori _ demokratiis Stori!” im-Rerebs paata burWulaZe, xolo sa-

Tanadod gamowyobili nika gvaramia

irakli alasaniasa da Salva naTela-

SvilTan erTad Caikovskis baletidan

“gedebis tba” cnobil cekvas Seasru-

lebs.

ukve momzadebulia kvaskvasa wiTeli

vardebi, romlebic mixeil saakaSvilma

am RonisZiebis dasasruls loJidan

Tavze unda gadmoayaros monawilebs, _

gvatyobinebs Cveni gadareuli kores-

pondenti.

revo lucia

P.S. mamali roca iyivlebs xolme

alionze, sjera, rom dRe man moiyvana.

ase daijeres nacionalebma da maTmaSerekilma beladma saakiancma, rom

sakuTari avtoritetiT movidnen qveynis

saTaveSi da krints ar sZraven imaze,rom isini qveynis saTaveSi politikurma

Sarlatanma da msoflio politikis

gamokveTilma TaRliTma SevardnaZemgaaTria. aseve sjeraT TavianTi av-

toritetisa nulovani reitingis mqone

“qristian demokratebs”, romlebic par-lamentSi binZuri garigebis Semdeg

moxvdnen, mas Semdeg, rac maTma liderma,

“galstukianma xvlikma” giorgi Targa-maZem jer mis aRmzevebel aslan aba-

SiZes uRalata binZurad, Semdeg ki _

badri patarkaciSvils.aseve sjeraT TavianTi uZlevelobisa

Tavisufal demokratebs, prezidentad

wodebul araraoba margvelaSvils dasxvebs, romlebic biZina ivaniSvilis

wyalobiT moeqcnen qeCoze politikur

talRas. axla ki iseTi kanoni surTmiaRebinon parlaments, romelic

arCevnebSi maT gamarjvebas uzrunve-

lyofs. WeSmaritad demokratiulqveyanaSi es gamoricxulia, radgan

arCevnebis beds wyvets xalxi da ara

romelime saxelisuflebo struqtura.magram aq CamoTvlil fizikur Tu

iuridiul pirebs yovelTvis fexebze

ekidaT qarTveli xalxis azri!

(gagrZeleba me-3 gverdidan)am sawieriT aRvsilni, qarTuli sityvis cxovelmyofel

madlTan mokrZalebiT Tanaziarebulni, bibliur-istoriulda mxatvrul ena-wyobis Sedevrebis saxismetyvelebaTakodirebul-labirinTebSi met-naklebi warmatebiT mavalnida misi aRmatebuleba Cveni eris gvirgvinosani samiveaso-niSanTa erT-asxmad mo-rTul, mo-kazmul, srul Tana-meinaxeTa mcvelni da msaxurni, wrfeli suliTa dawmida guliTa mogiwodebT Tqven, os-mcnebiTa da xat-msgavsebis saxismetyvelebiT dResamomde moRweulo Svil-no da mamuliSvilno, didad didebul saqarTvelos Tav-dadebiT msaxurebisTvis mzadmyofno! dano, Zmano, megobarno!(„Tu damarcxda, ise daitanjeba, rogorc Sen Tqvi: Tugaimarjva, imas moixveWs, rasac me geubnebi. radgan esaris sicocxle, rac mosem aswavla xalxs, vidre cocxaliiyo, eubneboda: airCie sicocxle, raTa icocxlo“. mesameezra. 7.58-59) nino, irma, Salva, baCuki, irakli, daviT,erekle, kaxa, levan, ioTam, zurab, mamuka, gogi, dimitri,paata, miSa da a.S. (am CamonaTvalSi vinc ver mogixsenieTsaxeldebiT, gixdiT bodiSs da yvelasTan erTad geliT)mobrZandiT Cven mSvenier darbazSi, raTa ukanonobis msa-xurTa Zalagamoclil „eSmakunebs“, sabolood waerTvasocnebis saSualebac ki, gaagrZelos ukanonobis damkvi-dreba uazro gamdidrebisTvis, sxvaTa gamwarebisa da ga-Ratakebis xarjze.

aqve, xmamaRla vambobT da sruli pasuxismgeblobiTvacxadebT, kategoriulad vemijnebiT Tavisufali sityvisdevnas saqarTveloSi, romelsac ukuRmarT dReTa simravlemoaqvs SewuCereblad, ra-is gamoc movuwodebT masmediisyvela saSualebas, dagvidgnen gverdSi, Cveni naTqvami si-marTle samarTlianad ganavrcon sazogadoebaSi, radgantyuilze agebuli ZalmomreobiT gamowveuli gapartaxebasaxezea, romlis daZleva mxolod erToblivi Zalisxme-viTaa SesaZlebeli. medeia unda aRdges CvenTvis mkurnaladda mas-mediis ZalisxmeviT.

pirvelxmobilTa darbaz „lazi-ers“ raRa darCeniasaTqmeli mowodebis am etapze garda erTisa: saqarTvelosmkvidr mosaxleobas ganurCevlad gvar-tomobisa, enisa,ferisa, religiuri mrwamsisa da a.S. ganumartos dakeTil mosurnis TvalsawieriT Seagonos; mTeli serio-zulobiT adevneT Tvalyuri Cveni adresatebis nabijebs,dasmuli useriozulesi sakiTxis mogvarebis gzaze ga-weuli qmedebis gamo da ara adeqvaturi ZalisxmevisSemTxvevaSi, morig verag da ukanono arCevnebSi romelimemomqmedi Tu momavali e.w. mxsneli-lideris sasargeblod

ki ar gasceT xma, aramed absoluturi umravlesobis go-nierma nawilma ukan daibruneT arakeTilmosurneTaTvismeramdened mirTmeuli xma, romelic Tqvenive keTil-dReobisaTvis RmerTis mier mocemuli Zalaa da amZalaTa erTobliobaa imis garanti, rom Cveni Tavi Cvenvegveyudnodes, rac imis mauwyebelia, rom ukanonobis da-sasrulis sadaveebi WeSmaritad gonieri amomrCevelisxelTaa.

Cveni mimarTvis dasasruli calsaxad imaze metyvelebs,rom RmerTis amouwuravi siyvarulisa da mis mierve kon-kretuli qveynis Zlierebis sawindari WeSmaritad arismisi wiaRidan amozrdili qarTveli eri, romelicaTaswleulTa ganmavlobaSi siyvaruls Tanauziarebs aqmosul da damkvidrebul sxvadasxva eris Svilebs, rom-lebic istoriuli ganviTarebis am etapze, udidesi pasu-xismgeblobiT valdebuli arian meti sibejiTiT dadgneniq, saidanac saqarTveloSi kanonierebis aRdgena undamoxdes, TviT qveynisa da TanamoqalaqeTa sakeTildReod.

Tqven ki, uwmideso da unetareso! mokrZalebuli gu-lisxmierebiTa da wmida siyvaruliT aRvsilni, CvenzecdaSvebuli madliTa da udidesi pasuxismgeblobiTxorcSesxmulni SegaxsenebT, rom kanonierebis aRdgenisganumeorebeli SesaZlebloba TavisTavad moiTxovs amzafxulis ganmavlobaSi daniSnoT sayovelTao monaniebisdRe. (savaraudod: martyofis velze an bazaleTis tbisSori-axlo, an Tbilisis zRvisa da maxaTas mTazemSenebare brwyinvale taZars Soris Sua mdinariT) racRvTaebrivi nebelobiT gaaerTsxeulebs ers mnaTvlel-naTlulTa ricx-sisavsis saxismetyvelebiT da umSveniereswinapirobas ganuCens sam-(m)arTals si-marTliT daasru-los ukeTur ZalTa bogini, yvela medrovesTan erTad.

Cven ki pirvelxmobilTa darbaz „lazi-eri“-s msaxurniyovel-dRiTa-saimdResod vRaRadebT:qarTvelo aRsdeq, saqarTvelo gabrwyindi!

am-eniT, amin!

CvenTan ars RmerTi!

axlos ars ufali!

(„eZieT ufali, roca SeiZleba misi povna, mouxmeT mas,roca axlos aris igi“ esaia.55.6)

pirvelxmobilTa darbazi „lazi-eri“ -s saxeliT,

giorgi saluqvaZe595 72 17 57

xvyt!njxb-!ujsjt!{fdb-!hnjobwt!fsj" gela zedelaSvili:Wama, sva, ixiTxiTa,adga da wavida...bolos dacvam

inamusa da 5 lari damitovao...

Jurnalisti gela zedelaSvili giorgi

margvelaSvilis Sesaxeb socialur qselSi

posts aqveynebs:

“restoranSi Tavisi amaliT xSirad dadis

Cemi prezidenti. amas winebzec yofila,

kargad moulxenia.

mimtani gogo miyveba: Wama, sva, ixiTxiTa,

kai dro atara, adga da wavida, madlobac

ar uTqvams... bolos misma dacvam inamusa

da 5 lari damitovao.

Cemo prezidento, eg dana-Cangali mainc

dagedo normalurad, bolo-bolo, mTeli

msoflio giyurebs. am fotos naxaven ger-

manelebi da aucileblad ityvian, am

velurebs vizaliberalizacia ranairad

unda mivceTo?!” _ wers zedelaSvili.

qsovis swavlas, ar sjobda dana-Canglis

xeirianad xmareba eswavla?!

Teona ramazaSvili

oqtombris ajanyeba koduri saxelwodebiT “gedebis tba”


(dasawyisi wina nomridan)swored gauwvrTnelobis gamo, ro-

gorc bevr sxvas, miuxedavad imisa, e.w.megruli ena, ase Tu ise, siRrmiseuladvici, qarTul enaze sityviT gamosvlamec ufro memsubuqeba, vidre amas megru-lad vaxerxeb, Torem rogor SeiZlebaRvTisgan (bunebisgan) nakarnaxevi bgera-sityvebis, bgeraTa harmoniuli komple-qsebisa da maTi ganaerTebis safuZvelzewarmoSobili da gamarTuli iberiuliena naklebeklesiuri iyos, vidre sx-vadasxva enaTa konglomerati _ qar-Tuli?

sulmnaTi ivane javaxiSvili gv-moZRvravda, ar SeiZleba leonti mrov-elis `cxovreba qarTvelTa mefeTaze~dayrdnobiT qarTveli eris WeSmaritiistoria daiweroso. magram naxevradarmen qarTvel mecnierTa survilisxvaa da qarTveli eris istoriuliganviTarebac, swored, maTi survilebisaRsrulebisken aris orientirebuli.

quji-farnavazis epopea, rogorc ze-moT aRvniSneT, zRaparia da SeTxzulileonti mrovelis, Tu sxva armeni av-toris mier biZa-disSvilis, Teodos IIda bagrat III bagrationis istoriuligadawyvetilebis safuZvelze, rac armeniavtoris bunebisaTvis warmoudgenelimovlena iyo da cinizmis sagani gaxda.ratom cinizmis sagani, amaze qvemoT.axla ki minda mkiTxvelis yuradRebagavamaxvilo, Cveni azriT, ras SeeZlogamoewvia legendarul iberTa erTianienis daSla, romlis `civilizacia, _rogorc vilhelm humboldti ambobs, _vrceldeboda pirineidan indoeTamde~.

iberiuli enis leqsikisa da misiSesatyvisi qarTuli erovnuli war-moSobis leqsikis urTierTSedarebada analizi gviCvenebs, rom adamur-iafetur-iberiul erTian bunebis enaSiarsebulma zRvarmdebma, sityvagamomy-ofma iracionalurma շ bgeram gax-movaneba daiwyo (iracionalur շxmovans midrekileba aqvs sxvadasxvaxmovnebiT gaxmovanebisaken) imuSoreules warsulSi, roca, jer kidev,erTiani bunebis enis ganviTarebisTvisraime kontroli ar arsebobda dabunebrivad daSorebul-gansxvavebulregionebSi iracionaluri xmovani sx-vadasxva xmovnebiT xmovandeboda. mag.,erT regionSi Ziriseuli forma bշrtyշշgaxmovanda bartyua-Ti, meoreSi bertyua-Ti (u xmovnis v-Ti daviwroebis Semdegbertyva); Ziriseuli forma bշrշշ erTregionSi gaxmovanda barua-Ti, meoreSi_ berua (→berva)-Ti; Ziriseuli formakշCշ erTSi gaxmovanda koCi-T, meoreSi_ kaCi-T da a.S. es iyo bunebrivimovlena da amis SeCereba SeuZlebeliiyo. amitom Cveni uZvelesi winaprisufro mravalricxovanma da Zliermanawilma, albaT, meore, SedarebiT mcirenawili warmoidgina, rogorc ufroZlier deda sxeuls azrdili (megru-lad, qardili//ardili) nawili da qardi(aezarde) uwoda. aqedan unda war-momdgariyo eTnikuri saxelwodeba qal-

di (qardi → qaldi) da maTi samkvidroqaldea.

magram, roca kilokavuri gansxvave-bebi gaRrmavda, TandaTanobiT Camoy-alibda dialeqturi ena da gaugebrobacgaRrmavda, ramac gamoiwvia damoukide-beli ganviTarebis moTxovnac, magramwinaparTa ufro Zlieri nawili,romelTac Tiberi//iberi erqva, albaT,amis saSualebas ar aZlevda, rac ufroda ufro aRizianebda qardebs. albaT,am uTanxmoebas xedavda qardebTanmezoblad mcxovrebi ucxo modgmisxalxi _ sparsebi, romlebsac sulacar awyobda masze aranakleb Zlierimezoblis _ iberiis arseboba. amitomsparselebis waqezebiTa da daxmarebiT,ramdenjerme ucdia qardebs iberiidangamoyofa da gamoeyo kidec qarTam Imefobis xanaSi, magram eqvsi mefis(baracmanis, kaos, armazavris, aderukis,farsman-avazisa da mirdatis) mefobisSemdeg iZulebuli Seiqna isev damor-Cileboda iberias (ix. pavle ingoroyva,TxzulebaTa krebuli, tomi IV, 1975, gv.521; eqvTime TayaiSvili, rodis SeicvalaiberTa saxelmwifo qarTvelTa sax-elmwifod, J-li mnaTobi, 1948 w. #8 da`moqcevai qarTlisai”). qardebis iberi-idan gamoyofiT nawyenma iberebmacinikurad Seucvales maT ukve eTnikurisaxelwodeba qardi da qarTi uwodes,rac cxovelebTan mimarTebaSi ixmarebada niSnavs Seerie, xolo adamianTa mi-marTebaSi ixmareba igive mniSvnelobissityva qakaTi (Seerie).

raki eTnikuri saxelwodebis qarTisetimologias SevexeT, aqve davadginoTeTnikuri saxelwodeba iberis eti-mologiac.

asuruli Tabali nawarmoebia ufroadrindeli formisgan Tabari (r bgerisrelaqsacia l-Ti Cveulebrivifonetikuri movlenaa); berZnul-ro-mauli tibari//tiberi nawarmoebia iberi-uli Tiberi-sagan (harmoniuli d-T-tbgerebis urTierTSecvla Cveulebrivifonetikuri movlenaa);

e.w. megrulSi sityvidan TavkiduraT-s movardna Cveulebrivi fonetikurimovlenaa da Tiberisagan miviReT eT-nikuri saxelwodeba iberi; berZnulbibliaSi moxseniebuli Tobeli nawar-moebia ufro adrindeli formidan To-beri; ebrauli Tubalisa da qarTuliTuvalis winare forma unda yofiliyoTubari. e.i. Tabari, Tibari, Tiberi, To-beri da Tubari sxvadasxa enaze sx-vadasxvanairad gaxmovanebuli ter-minebia, Torem yvela isini warmoSo-bilia erTiani bunebis enisdroindeliZiriseuli formidan, ufro sworad,winadadebidan Tշ bշ rշ, sadac Tշ iberi-ulad Tovas niSnavs, Tovli ki naTelis,siwmindisa da sispetakis simboloafizikur samyaroSi da aq uzenaes na-Tels niSnavs; bշ _ bmas, kavSirs niSnavs[muko-bշ (h-kidia); qimki-bշ (Camo-ekida);bշ _ bmulia. Cxou bշ (Zroxa bmulia)];rշ//re niSnavs aris. maSin bunebis enazemetyvelebis xanis winadadeba Tշ bշ rշ

sityva-sityviT niSnavs: uzenaesnaTelTan kavSiri aris, cota ukeTesad,uzenaes naTelTan kavSiris mqone, ankidev, uzenaes naTelTan mokavSiredyofieri. amis Semdeg, visac gvesmis eT-nikuri saxelwodeba qarTis semantika,didi usiamovneba gveufleba, rocagvaxsendeba qarTvelebi, rom gvqvia.amitom b-n anzor babuxadias iniciati-vas, mTeli msoflio unda vaiZuloTmogvixsenion qarTvelebad dasaqarTveloTi, radgan arasasiamovnoazogi rom gruzinebs gveZaxis, zogigurjebs, zogi georgianebs da jorjias,espanelebi, kidev, xeorxias, ver dave-Tanxme, radgan am saxelwodebebSi Cvenieris istoriis nawili davinaxe, magram,roca CavuRrmavdi, davrwmundi, rom b-ni anzori marTali yofila. Cven RvTisnebiT SerCeuli saxeli gvqvia, romelic,gansakuTrebiT dRes, zedgamoWriliaqarTveli sazogadoebisaTvis. amitommovuwodeb b-n anzors miawves Tavisideas, radgan Cven gvqvia is eTnikurisaxelwodeba, risi tarebis RirsicvarT. xolo, Tu me mkiTxavT, ufroSesaferisia da damsaxurebuli gvaqvsgverqvas, ara cxovelebTan mimarTebaSisaxmari saxeli qarTi, aramed, pirdapir,cxovelebi, radgan cxovelebis garda,adamianebi ver moiTmenen im qmedebebs,rasac Tavs gvaxveven da Cvens qveyanaSixdeba.

axla ki davubrundeT Cvens isto-rias.

Sida uTanxmoebiT dasustebul iberi-aze sparseTis gavlena Zlierdebodada bolos ise autaneli xdebasparseTis batonoba, rom 523 welsiberiis mefe gurgen I aujanydasparseTs. magram ajanyeba moumzadebeliaRmoCnda da iberia pirisagan miwisaaRigava, iberiis mefe gurgen I Tavisimravalricxovani amaliT bizantiaSigadaixvewa. xolo Zalaufleba vasalisstatusiT qarTebs gadaeca. magramsparseTis batonoba ise autaneli SeiqnaqarTebisaTvis, 571-74 wlebSi sparseT-bizantiis omis dros, iberiis dacemisSemdeg, xelisuflebaSi myofi qarTebiganudgnen sparsebs da bizantias miemxr-nen. amis Semdeg iberebi da qarTebiimyofebian bizantiis suverenitetisqveS, magram egrebad wodebul iberebsme-8 saukunemde da qarTebad wodebuliberebs me-9 saukunis bolomde sax-elmwifoebrioba ara aqvT. qarTlma888, Tu 899 wels, mTeli Tavisi arsebobismanZilze, pirvelad miiRo samefos sta-tusi. pirveli mefea adarnase II bagra-tioni. samefos statusis miRebis Semdegiberebs arc qarTebi CamorCnen cinizmiTda iberis nacvlad igeri uwodes.Semdeg cinizmiT Serqmeulma saxel-wodebam fonetikuri cvlilebebi gani-cada (igeri → egeri → egri → megri)da ase miviReT eTnikuri saxelwodebae.w. megreli.

saxelSecvlil iberTa samefo _egrisSi Sedioda mTlianad dasavleTsaqarTvelo, aRmosavleTSi fxovi da

kaxeT-hereTi. amas mowmobs toponimebida hidronimebi aRmosavleTsaqarTveloSi (ergneTi//egrneTi, WiWax-evi, Cargali, gurjaani, gareji, lexura,aragvi, tkvari//mtkvari da a.S.).

qarTlis samefo moicavda qvemoqarTls da samxreT saqarTvelos.

axlo aRmosavleTSi ganviTarebulipolitikuri movlenebi mianiSnebda, romaucilebeli iyo iberiis nangrevebzeaRmocenebuli egris-afxazeTisa daqarTlis gaerTianeba, winaaRmdegSemTxvevaSi, calcalke, maTi gaqrobissaSiSroeba Zlierdeboda. am mizniTegris-afxazeTis mefem Teodos II egris-afxazeTis mefed akurTxa TavisidisSvili, qarTlis ufliswuli bagratIII bagrationi (978 w.). magram qarTlissamefos uflebebi Seikvecebao da jerbagrat III babuam _ bagrat II (regvenadwodebulma), Semdeg mamamisma gurgen IIar isurves TavianT sicocxleSi egris-afxazeTTan gaerTianeba. mxolodsikvdilis win gurgen II Tavis kanoniermemkvidres anderZiT dautova dinas-tiurad kuTvnili mamuli (1008 w).magram gaerTianebas win aRudgnenqarTlSi gavleniani pirebi, vinme sum-bati da gurgeni da bagrat III-sgarkveuli sisxlisRvra dasWirdaqarTlis SemosaerTeblad. etyoba,qarTli Tavs daCagrulad grZnobdaiberTa qveSevrdomobaSi, radgan iberi-uli ena maTTvis ukve ucxo iyo, da, al-baT, qarTlis eTnosis ganviTareba _iberTa mier SezRuduli. amitom, bune-brivia, gaerTianeba nebayoflobiTi daefeqturi rom yofiliyo, garkveulipirobebi unda dasdeboda safuZvlad.Cveni azriT, umTavresi problema, sax-elmwifo enis sakiTxi unda yofiliyo.Tu iberiuli ena iqneboda saxelmwifoena, qarTebi isev daiCargebodnen.dasabamieri iberiuli enis uaryofada mdabio qarTuli enis saxelmwifoenad miReba udidesi tragedia iqnebodaiberTaTvis, magram calcalke arsebobiTufro adre gaqreboda iberTa modgma.amitom, qarTul enaSi arsebuli nas-esxebi da erovnuli warmoSobisleqsikis iberiul gramatikul brZmedSigadadnoba, marTalia, udidesi Sromat-evadi reformis gatarebas moiTxovda,magram, TiTqmis, gadaWrida orive mxariswinaSe mdgar problemas da gaerTianeb-da iberebsa da qarTebs. gonier ma-muliSvilTa mecadineobiTa da Tavdade-buli SromiT mdabio ena, erT saukuneSi,rusTavelis epoqisaTvis, klasikur enadiqca, ramac oqros xanas daudo sa-fuZveli. magram wyeul verag mtersacar eZina.

kukuri fifia,`fazisisa~ da `aias~ saero-samec-

niero akademiis wevri, kolxuri kul-turuli memkvidreobis Seswavlisa da

dacvis asociacia `kolxeTis~ vice-prezidenti

sb!hbebhwbsDfot!rbsUwfmfct-!qpmjujlvsj!bncjdjfcj-!Uv!XfTnbsjufcjt!cpmpnef!hbytob@

obWkum aTe sismaremq......cxonebuli bebiaCemi ityoda

xolme: “obWkum aTe sismaremq”... hoda,mec SemWames am sizmrebma... TiTqmisyovelRame mesizmreba Cemi bavSvobisda siWabukis qalaqi... inkognitodvar TiTqos iq Casuli da davbori-alob, davexetebi mis quCebSi... nacnobiquCebia, magram sxvanairi meCvenebamainc, TiTqos aris da arc aris is,romelic me davtove maSin _ 25 wliswinaT... ver vcnob aq veravis... maincvfrTxilob... meSinia aqeT ar micnosvinmem... TiTqos raRac ZalianmniSvnelovani misiiT var Camosulida ar minda xaTabala, magram zedmetiaes Cemi sifrTxile, vin unda micnos,Zexorcieli ar Cans aq nacnobi... nax-evari qalaqi Semoviare ukve... maincratom ar hgavs es soxumi im Cemssoxums _ mikvirs Zalian... mikvirs,mikvirs da vnerviulob Zalian....amtkivda Tavic... ,,riwasTan” axlos,zRvispira skverSi, cariel Zelskamzevjdebi daRlili... moSorebiT viRacasamni dganan da saubroben xmadabla,

Tan Cemken iyurebian ratomRac... armsiamovnebs me es, magram ar vimCnev...ierze vatyob megrelebi arian... tuCe-bis moZraobiTac vatyob amas... ravqna _ kilometris siSoridanac kivcnob Cems jiSs da jilags... axlosmovidnen da Cemda gasakvirad sax-eliTac mommarTes... gicnobTo, patenizuri... gvaxsovso, kargad gvaxsovsoaqve axlos “konstituciis moedanze”,saprotesto aqciebze Senigamosvlebi... Secvlilxaro Zalian,magram TvalebiT gicaniTo dasiarulis maneriTac... gakvirdebodiTda gvixariao Seni danaxva am qalaqSi...ise, icode, Cven samuSaod varTo aqCamosulebi... ai, isa varT _ gaster-baiterebs rom eZaxiano axla... axavai,aRmomxda uneburad... ai, ra dResmoeswari Sen Cemo sabralo Tanamema-mulev!.. mTxoves zRvis fonze fotogadagveRo samaxsovrod... ar miTqvamsuari... arc saxel-gvari mikiTxavsmaTTvis... Tumca, iqneb vkiTxe kidevac,magram ar maxsovs... aRarc is maxsovs

Tu rogor davcildiT erTmaneTs...

funikuliorze aRmovCndi Semdeg ro-

gorRac... da, davyurebdi Cemi si-

Wabukis, axalgazrdobis siyvaruls,

Cems qalaqs... avtirdi mere... vtirodi

Cems soxums... vtirodi afxazonas...

vtirodi daCexil odabades... vtirodi

Cems bavSvobas... vtirodi Cemi da

Cemi Turis gamwarebul sve-beds...

vtirodi auxdenel ocnebebs... vtiro-

di warsuls... vtirodi awmyos... vtiro-

di momavalsac... vtirodi... vtirodi...

vtirodi... gaTeTrebuli wveri damil-

bo cremlma... cremlma damisvela

tuCebic, cremlma romelsac zRvis

gemo hqonda... mere uecrad es crem-

lic gaSra...

...TvaldaxuWuli viweqi didxans...

mtkioda Tavi... skdeboda Tavi... Zlivs

gavwie xeli sasTumalTan mdgar ko-

modisken da TiTebiT analgini

moviZie...

zurab kvaracxelia

gebelsis sityvebi, romlebic araerTma

politikosma gamoiyenaTavis winaasaarCevno

kampaniaSisaocrad hgvanan erTmaneTs germaneli

nacistebi da qarTveli “nacebi”. hgvanan aramxolod saqcieliT da adamianebisadmidamokidebulebiT, aramed propagandistuliideebis popularizebiTac. aviRoT Tundaciozef gebelsis sityvebi, romlebic SemdgomSiaraerTma “na-c i o n a l m a ”politikosmagamoiyena TaviswinaasaarCevnokampaniaSi:

_ “... da mem o g m a r T a v TTqven, Cemigulis siRrmi-dan, rom SevexoTqveni gulebissiRrmeebs!”


ejej!nfdojfsj-!nUbshnofmj-!nxfsbmj!eb!tb{phbep!npSwbxf(akademikos magali Toduas

xsovnas)

qarTul-iranuli literaturul-eno-brivi urTierTobebi saukuneTa siR-rmeSi iRebs saTaves. mZafri politikuridapirispirebebis fonze imTaviTveSeuqcevadi xasiaTi miiRo kulturulmadialogma. Sua saukuneebSive qarTuladiTargmna genialuri ,,visramiani“, Seiqm-na ,,Sahnames“ mibaZva-gagrZelebani.oRond im dros gabatonebuli iyo Jan-robrivi SerCeviTobis principi dalirikas, ratomRac, Cveni winaprebi arTargmnidnen.

qarTveli kaci Jamidan Jamze ewafebo-da sparsuli literaturis Sedevrebs.

XX saukuneSi ukve qarTvel mTargm-nelTa yuradReba lirikamac miipyro.gasuli saukunis 30-ian wlebSi gamoicaambako WeliZis mier qarTulad ame-tyvelebuli sparsuli poezia. misiTargmani maRalmxatvrulobiT argamoirCeoda da mkiTxvels, faqtobrivad,mxolod informacias awvdida ama Tuim iraneli avtoris SemoqmedebisSesaxeb.

...da odiTganve aRmosavluri lit-eraturis moyvaruli qarTveli mk-iTxveli sulmouTqmelad eloda ammxatvruli amorfulobis Sevsebas dadednis dari qarTuli Targmanebis bib-lioTekis Taroze gamoCenas...

asec moxda!

* * *

didi qarTveli mecnieri, mTargmneli,sazogado moRvawe da qarTvel iranist-Ta mravali Taobis aRmzrdeli magaliares Ze Todua daibada 1927 wlis 19ianvars, martvilis raionis sof. salx-inoSi. imave sofelSi oqros medalzedaamTavra saSualo skola da 1944wels Tbilisis saxelmwifo univer-sitetis filosofiis fakultetze Cair-icxa. 1945 wels ki sruliad moulod-nelad, brma SemTxvevis wyalobiT (rasacTviTon enamoswrebulad aRniSnavdaxolme), gadavida axladgaxsnil aR-mosavleTmcodneobis fakultetze. qar-Tuli iranistikis patriarqs, prof.iustine abulaZes, romelsac im dros,ukve asakis gamo, mexsiereba Ralatobda,studenti magali Todua aeria sxvaSi,Seiyvana dekanatSi da fakultetisgamocvlis Sesaxeb gancxadeba Seatan-ina. ase darCa axalgazrda kaci spar-suli enisa da literaturis kaTedraze.aq misi pedagogebi iyvnen gamoCeniliqarTveli iranistebi: daviT kobiZe,makar xubua, vladimer fuTuriZe dasxvebi. 1949 wels magali Toduam uni-versiteti daamTavra. 1944 wlidan ukveaqtiurad Targmnida klasikuri poeziisnimuSebs. qarTuli sazogadoebis yu-radReba maSinve miipyro aRmosavluripoeziis eSxma. 1952 wels gamoica kidecTargmanebis pirveli krebuli,,tajikuri poezia“. am krebulis gamo-cemiT swored magali Toduam gaWradidi kalapoti mTargmnelobiT nakadSida misca biZgi qarTvel mTargmnelTapleadas, SeemarTaT kalami da SeWide-bodnen aRmosavleTis igavmiuwvdomelmesityveTa naazrevs. maTi poeturiteqnika, mistikuri saburveli Tu hu-manizmiTa da maxvilgonierebiT aRsavse

igav-arakebi didi xania qarTul ni-adagze xarobs da Cveni literaturisganuyofeli sakuTrebaa.

m. Todua 1961 wlamde Tbilisis sax-elmwifo universitetSi filologiiskaTedris ufros laborantad, Semdegufros maswavleblad muSaobda daleqciebs kiTxulobda sparsul enasada literaturaze. 1961 wlidan, anu masSemdeg, rac saqarTvelos mecnierebaTaakademiis aRmosavleTmcodneobis in-stituti daarsda, igi wlebis manZilzeiyo institutis mecnier-muSaki, Semdgomki sparsuli filologiis kaTedrasganagebda. drois garkveul monakveTSiiyo quTaisis saxelmwifo universitetisreqtori. mis saxels ukavSirdebagelaTis mecnierebaTa akademiis daarse-ba. igi iyo am akademiis pirveli prezi-denti, akademiis Jurnalis damfuZnebelida pirveli redaqtori. magali Toduassaxels ukavSirdeba agreTve Jurnal,,qarTvelologiis“ daarseba. iyo amJurnalis mTavari redaqtori gardac-valebamde. literaturul-SemoqmedebiTimoRvaweobis paralelurad iranistikisdargSi nayofier samecniero-kvleviTsaqmianobasac eweoda. 1954 welsfilologiis mecnierebaTa kandidatissamecniero xarisxis mosapovebladdaicva disertacia, Temaze _ “golesTa-nis” mibaZvani sparsul literaturaSi”.1967 wels naSromisaTvis _ ,,qililada damanas” sabaseuli versia” mieniWafilologiis mecnierebaTa doqtorisxarisxi. mis madlian kalams ekuTvnisagreTve ,,qarTul-sparsuli etiudebis“samtomeuli, ,,qilila da damana“, ,,fir-dousi da misi Sahname“, ,,macxovari daRvTismSobeli sparsul poeziaSi“,agreTve ,,vefxistyaosnis“ sparsulenaze Sesrulebuli pwkareduliTargmani. magali Toduas araerTi wigniTargmnilia sparsul enaze. iranis is-lamuri respublikis mier miniWebulihqonda ,,msoflios saukeTeso iranis-tis“ premia, rac, TavisTavad, mravlisme-tyvel faqts warmoadgens. m. Toduaiyo, agreTve, SoTa rusTavelis, saqarTve-los saxelmwifo, daviT aRmaSeneblis,ilia WavWavaZisa da giorgi axvledianissaxelobis premiebis laureati, Rirsebisordenosani, martvilis sapatio mo-qalaqe.

rogorc konstantine gamsaxurdiabrZanebda, geniosi avtoris virtuozu-lad Targmnas aseve geniosi mTargm-nelis kalami sWirdeba. magali Toduacam svebednier mTargmnelTa rigSi undavigulisxmoT. xom yvela avtors Tavisisaxe SeunarCuna, amasTanave, qarTvelmkiTxvelamde udanakargod moitanasaukuneebiT daSorebul sparsuliklasikuri poeziis korifeTa _ fir-dousis, xakani Sarvanelis, omar xaiamis,faroxis, hasan Raznelis, nizami gan-jelis, rudaqis, Sahid balxelis, hafezis,naser xosravis, sanais, anvaris, aTaris,jelal-ed-din rumis, aiaTola homeinisada sxva mravalTa idumali gulisTqma.

Tavad roca hkiTxavdnen _ sayvareliiraneli poeti dagvisaxeleo, mraval-Tagan nizamis, am urTulesi stilisada xelweris mqone genioss gamoarCevda.magali Toduas mier ametyvelebulinizamis ,,leili da majnuni“ xom didixania qarTuli poeziis sakuTrebaa.Cveni azriT, mkiTxvelisTvis urigo ariqneba, kidev erTxel gaixsenos zo-gierTi Targmani.

nizami ganjeli (g.1203 w.): nu imsaxureb nurasdros mefis jarsa da divanSi, guli mefisken nu giwevs, cecxli nu giZevs TivaSi! Tbilia mefis sasaxle, mnaTobni misni naToben, mainc gaxsovdes, mefis kars ar gaekaro saTofed! Sexede, beCav farvanas, es mcneba ki ver daicva, kelaptars gaeTamaSa da cecxlis alSi daiwva.

mwdev, xedav? sunTqva gaWirda, dardma momspo da damadno, RmerTi ara gwams? damisxi saqme miqeni samadlo! ra ici, iqneb damicxres mag TeTri Rvinis badagiT, guli dardsa da varamSi uRvTod nawvi da nadagi!

magali Toduas saxelTanaadakavSirebuli iseTi mniSvnelovanimovlena, rogoricaa sparsuli Sede-vrebis ortomeulis gamocema. man asevefasdaudebeli wvlili dasdo ,,vis-ramianisa“ da ,,qilila da damanas“saboloo teqstis Sejerebasa da gamo-cemas. es is bednieri SemTxveva gamodga,roca qarTulad genialurad ametyvele-buli (bedis ironiiT mTargmnelisvinaobac ki ar viciT) ,,visramianis“wyalobiT moxerxda origanilisSesworeba. wigni TeiranSi gamoicakidec, magali Toduasa da aleqsandregvaxarias redaqtorobiT, 1970 wels, dadidi aRiareba hpova.

aqve gvinda mkiTxvelis yuradRebaSevaCeroT mxatvruli Targmanis um-Tavres specifikaze da imaze, Tu rogoruyurebda am sakiTxs es udidesi mTargm-neli. Tavisi samocwliani SromisgvirgvinSi _ ,,sparsuli poeziis Sede-vrebi“, magali Todua wers: ,,dRes leq-sis mTargmnelisgan SeuZlebel saqmesiTxoven: mas saTargmnis teqsti Sinaar-sobrivad zusti adeqvatis mocemasacavaleben da originalis Sesaferisimxatvruli efeqtis SeqmnasacemarTlebian. egre sadaa! aseT cisgaxsnas kaci aTasSi erTxel TuSeeswreba“. sabednierod, es mxolod,,aTasSi erTxel“ rodi xdeba: batonmagalis, baton vaxuSti kotetiSvilisada sxvaTa genialuri Targmanebi amiscxadi dadasturebaa! sparsuli poeziisca qarTveli mkiTxvelisTvis bevrjergaxsnila da iq mokiafe varskvlaveb-Tanac gviTamaSia udardelad, TundacaseTi striqonebis wakiTxvis Semdeg:

me ar girCev, qveynis saqmes waetanoTundac xilad,

man waago, wuTisoflis xvaSiadivinac xila,

sanam gasxen Tvalni, yurni, sanam enagidgas, frTxilad! _

viTom, rame ar gsmenia, viTom, rame argixilavs (omar xaiami).

mTargmneli virtuozulad axerxebsgasvlas bewvis xidze. TavisufaliTargmanis scilasa da pwkaredis qarib-das Soris ar iRupeba. mTlianad daudanakargod gadmoaqvs avtoriseulisaTqmeli da emocia. iqve, ,,sparsulipoeziis Sedevrebis“ winaTqmaSi magaliTodua wers: ,,aq moqceuli leqsebisTargmna studentobis dros daviwye,roca arc sparsuli vicodi xeirianad(axla vici?) da arc qarTuli. vTargm-nidi ise, rogorc mixerxdeboda. magram,rac ar unda meqna, mainc ver avcdebodiTargmnis Sesaxeb arsebul samad sammocemulobas: rom frangebi amboben,leqsis Targmani colsa hgavs, Tu Za-lian lamazia, eWvianob, xom ar mRala-tobso; rom omar xaiamis robaiebis in-glisuri sensaciuri adeqvatis Semqm-nelma eduard ficjeraldma (1809-1883)Targmnis dros mimarTa paradoqsulmeTods: Tu ginda originalsdauaxlovde, unda daSorde mas; romdon kixotma sanCos ganumarta: Targmaninoxis ukana mxares hgavs, romelzedacmisi yvela feri da moxatuloba kiCans, magram noxis piriviT xasxasa araa,mkrTaliao“.

da enamoswrebulad aRniSnavda ba-toni nomadi barTaia: ,,fici mwams,bolo makvirvebso. am TargmanebSi dide-bulad Cans codna xeiriani qarTulisada ufro didebulad _ sparsuliscodna“-o.

* * *

magali Todua 2016 wlis 3 maiss, 89wlis asakSi gardaicvala. mas sic-

ocxlis bolomde ar Seuwyvetiaaqtiuri mTargmnelobiT-samecnieromuSaoba. gaanaxla ,,armaRanis“ gamocema,romlis mxolod pirveli nomris gamo-cemas moeswro. prozaulad Targmnada gamosca abd-or rahman jamis ,,iosebida zoleixa“. mis ukanasknel Targmanebsrom vecnobiT, arc erTi wuTiT argvrCeba gancda, rom mTargmneli egzomWarmagia, moxucebulia. piriqiT, isev imaxalgazrduli SemarTebiTa da eSxiTsunTqavs is robaiebi Tu yazalebi, ro-gorc maSin, roca 25 wlis magaliTodua Targmnida:

rogorc Cqari niaRvari,rogorc qari velTa,gaqceulan dReni Cveni,raRa dagvrCa xelTa.sanam vcocxlob, ar vinaRvliorTa dReTa gamo:dReTa jereT mousvlelTada warsulTa dReTa! (omar xaiami).

magali Todua piradi cxovrebiTacsaocrad hgavda sparsuli igavebis imhumanur gmirebs, moyvasis uangaro siy-varulisken rom iltvian. da cxovrebisdevizadac gaixdida mis mierve qarTulenaze ametyvelebuli nizamis amsityvebs: ,,ise icxovre amqveynad, CemirCevaa gziani, Sen gaixaro, magram sxvasar miayeno ziani“.

da bolos: marTali yofila omarxaiami, marTlac Calis fasi hqonia yve-lafers!

varskvlavTmricxvelma kacis bedisarara icis,

Calis fasia fasi TviTon cisa damiwis,

ixare, qveynad oriode dRes cocxlobmxolod,

bolos da bolos araferi ar arisisic.

kidev didxans, didxans icocxlossaaqao cxovrebidan umjobes qveyanaSiwasulma didma magali Toduam, rogorcdRemde icocxla...

giorgi xulordava,Tsu aRmosavleTmcodneobis

fakultetis studenti

igor kekelia,istoriis doqtori

...frangebi amboben,

leqsis Targmani col-

sa hgavs, Tu Zalian

lamazia, eWvianob, xom

ar mRalatobso; rom

omar xaiamis robaiebis

inglisuri sensaciuri

adeqvatis Semqmnelma

eduard ficjeraldma

(1809-1883) Targmnis

dros mimarTa paradoq-

sul meTods: Tu ginda

originals

dauaxlovde, unda da-

Sorde mas; rom don

kixotma sanCos ganu-

marta: Targmani noxis

ukana mxares hgavs,

romelzedac misi

yvela feri da moxatu-

loba ki Cans, magram

noxis piriviT xasxasa

araa, mkrTaliao“. ..


gasuli maisis bolos qarTuli me-diasaSualebebi iuwyebodnen (maT Sorisyovelgvari qarTul-erovnuli saqmismoZule „rusTavi 2“), rom:

„saqarTveloSi akreditirebulmadiplomatebma anakliaSi is teritoriadaaTvalieres, sadac porti aSendeba.ekonomikis saministros warmomadgen-lebma elCebs anakliis proeqtis Sesa-xeb informacia adgilze miawodes damaT kiTxvebs upasuxes.

Sexvedras sagaereo saqmeTa ministrimixeil janeliZe da samegrelo-zemosvaneTis gubernatori levan Soniaeswrebodnen.12:57 / 29.05.2016“

rogorc sando da kompetenturmawyarom gvacnoba _ „samwuxarod, elCebiar Casulan anakliaSi. moaxloebulisaparlamento arCevnebis win saqarTve-loSi akreditebuli saelCoebis dadiplomatiuri samsaxurebis TanamS-romlebs winasaarCevno, ZviradRirebuliqalaqgareT gasvla mouwyves saqarTve-los sagareo saqmeTa ministrma da sa-megrelo-zemo svaneTis gubernatorma!..

samegreloSi stumrobis meore dRes_ anakliaSi Casulma ucxoeTis sael-Coebis da dipsamsaxurebis TanamSrom-lebma xazaraZe da konti jgufis „na-xatebis“ gamofena daaTvalieres!“

CemTvis, anakliaSi portis mSeneblo-bis Tema gamorCeulad sainteresoa.gamomdinare aqedan, gadaumowmebel daSeuswavlel informacias aramcTu ve-ridebi, saerTod aravis vurCev, romigi mkiTxvelis yuramde miitanos, rad-ganac, Rrmad darwmunebuli var, yalbida sxva qvena miznebisTvis gamarTulinebismieri aqcia, mxolod da mxolodCrdils da zians ayenebs aTaswleulisproeqts, romelsac „anaklia porti“

hqvia, ar vapireb vinmes xaTriT arvTqva simarTle, rasac samTavrobo Ci-novnikebi qveynis mosaxleobas umala-ven!

aqve, kidev erTxel Sevaxseneb CemserTgul mkiTxvels _ bolo oTxi wlisganmavlobaSi ocze meti statia gamo-vaqveyne sxvadasxva mediasaSualebebiT.uyuradRebod ar damrCenia sakiTxi,rac pirdapir Tu iribad anakliaSiportis mSeneblobas exeboda. TiTqmisori wlis ganmavlobaSi mimdinare ten-deri finiSis sworamde mivacile orkonsorciumTan erTad da, rogorc iqnagamocxadda gamarjvebuli, magram?..

magram, samwuxarod, aq damTavrda„ocneba“ da kvlav aqtualuri gaxdakiTxva:„aSendeba Tu ara anaklia porti?“

orwliani xangrZlivobis tenderisSemdeg gamarjvebulad gamocxadebulkompanias ar unda gaeCina kiTxvebi, ma-gram aqac iCina Tavi „samTavrobo ymaw-vilebis“ zedapirulma midgomam sa-xelmwifo strategiuli obieqtisadmida zemoT xsenebuli tenderis arcerTi piroba ar Sesrulda. ufro metic_ amis gamo sircxvilis grZnobac kiar gaCeniaT arc tenderSi gamarjvebu-lad gamocxadebul „xazaraZe da kontijgufs“ da arc maT lobistebs.

ase moiares xuTive kontinenti mim-dinare wlis 5 Tebervlidan (tenderSigamarjvebulis gamocxadebis TariRi)anakliaSi e.w. „elCebis“ Camoyvanamde _premierma kvirikaSvilma, ekonomikis mi-nistrma qumsiSvilma da Tibisi bankissameTvalyureo sabWos TavmjdomarexazaraZem anakliaSi portis asaSenebe-li fulis samaTxovrod, magram yvelamxridan mxolod „qebis sigelebiT“

dabrundnen. amasobaSi saxelmwifosTanportis aSenebis xelSekrulebaze xelismoweris vadac (05.05.2016) amoiwura. bu-nebrivia, arc mSenebloba dawyebulapirvel ivniss, rogorc zemoT xsenebu-li „sami muSketeri“ ificeboda „ana-klia portis“ tenderSi gamarjvebulisgamocxadebis brifingze!

droebiT aq davsvam wertils da

mkiTxvels vacnobeb, rom sanam am stri-qonebis weras Sevudgebodi, engurisSesarTavidan Wuriamde fexiT moviarezRvis sanapiro da versad SevniSneportis mSenebelTa nakvalevi, gardanapirsamagrebad wodebuli mZimewoniani,rkina-betonis uCxulebisa, napirsamagrisaqmis mcodne specialistebis azriTmisxali Sedegis momtani rom ar aris!..

aseve, Sevxvdi adgilobriv mosax-leobas, romelic ara mxolod eWvisTvaliT uyurebs anakliaSi portismSeneblobis perspeqtivas, aramed uki-duresad mZimdeba maTi ganwyoba arse-buli xelisuflebisadmi. yvelaferies ki, karsmomdgari saparlamento ar-Cevnebis win xdeba, rac uamrav kiTxvebsbadebs!

bunebrivia, mec mawuxebs igive kiTx-va:

visi interesebidan gamomdinaregamocxadda ufulo, uproeqto, uideoda, rac yvelaze mTavaria, adgilobrivigaremo pirobebis ucodinari da abori-geni mosaxleobis xelmyofi kompaniagamarjvebulad?

gadamTiel xazaraZes da mis lobis-tebs epatiebaT samegrelos da anakliisproblemebSi Rrmad Cauxedaoba, magram,rogor gavigoT adgilobrivi xelisu-flebis, saxelmwifo avanturistebismier agorebuli blefisadmi ayola?

am ukanasknelT minda vkiTxo _ sadapirebT wasvlas „anaklia portis“mSenebloba rom CaiSleba?

zemoT naxsenebi _ kvirikaSvilebi,qumsiSvilebi da xazaraZeebi, rogorcmaTi Tanamdebobaze mosvlamde ar Ca-sulan anakliaSi, ise arc Tanamdebo-bidan wasvlis mere izamen pirs anakli-isken, magram Tqven sad apirebT wasvlas?

verc imas davmalav, rom ityvian, fuieSmaks da ras ar gaigeb kaci _ adg-ilobrivi xelisuflebis maRaliTanamdebobis pirebi momavaliarCevnebis Semdeg parlamentSiapirebeno gadabargebas!!!

arCevnebis gaxsenebam kidev ufrodamimZima guneba-ganwyoba. TbilisSirom cota vinmes axsovdes „anakliaporti“, namdvilad ar gamikvirdeboda,magram samegreloSi yvelas arCevnebiakeria pirze da 12 miliard dolaradSefasebuli proeqtis daRupva rom ar-avis adardebs, kargs arafers uqadisqveynis da am kuTxis momavals!

amas winaT, samegrelos erT-erT is-toriul sofel korcxelSi adgilo-brivi mniSvnelobis arCevnebi gaimarTa,sadac sami, maTgan ori _ pozicia-opoziciis da mesame kidev erT-erTiudReuri partiis kandidati iyridakenWs. saswauli ambavi datrialda ko-rcxelSi _ Tavpiri daangria erTmaneTspozicia-opoziciis nawilma. samwuxar-od, me am procesis Tvalyuris mide-vnebis saSualeba ar mqonia, magram,meore dRes Cemi telefoni ar gaCere-bula, kuTxe ar darCenilasaqarTveloSi zari ar Semosuliyo _deda aravisTvis uginebiaT, magram dedadauloces imaT dambegvavebs, visi da-sisxlianebuli saxeebi da ukanalzedagdebuli mZorebi gaasajarova „rus-Tavi 2“-ma, Tan, rogorc yovelTvis,samegrelos da megrelebisdadanaSauleba scada am sibinZurismTesvelma!

ar gaamarTla, ar imuSava korcxelSidadgmulma speqtaklma, radgan yve-lasaTvis cnobili iyo sami nacionalirom monawileobda arCevnebSi, sami ujiSoda uerovnebo partiis saxeliT. amitombegves isini, visac uamravjer mouwevTsamarTliani xalxis samsjavroze wars-dgoma da igive sasjelis miReba, vidreyvelani erTad, patiebas ar Txoven damuxls ar moiyrian imaT winaSe, visacaTi wlis manZilze Rirseba Seulaxes,pativi ahyares da protestis gamoTqmisuflebac ar dautoves!..

aq vamTavreb mTavari Temidan usi-amovno gadaxvevas. xalxi da ufalimiagebs samagieros yvela imaT, visacndoba gamoucxada da ar Seasrula,imaTac, vinac aTi wlis manZilze fex-qveS gaTela adamianis da qveynis Rirse-ba da kvlav mis saTaveSi mobrunebasda darCenili imedis amoSanTvasapirebs!

kidev erTxel vimeoreb _ qveyanasda mis mosaxleobas, romelic krintsar Zravs 12 miliardiani proeqtisfaqtiur daRupvaze da karsmomdgararCevnebSi qveynis axali mZarcvelebisSerCevazea gadarTuli, momavali argaaCnia!

roca am Temaze saubari davapiresamegrelos e.w. inteligenciasTan, maTerTsulovani dumiliT mipasuxes _„Cveni Tqma ras uSvelis, Cven vin gvek-iTxebao!“

maSin, me vsvam maT magivrad kiTxvebs:1. anaklia portis tenderis

pirobebiT, tenderSi gamarjvebulswinaswarve unda hqonoda proeqtis fi-nansuri uzrunvelyofis sakiTxiSesabamisi sabanko garantiebiT dadas-turebuli. ratom daeZebs proeqtisdamfinansebels kvirikaSvil-qumsiSvil-xazaraZis trio tenderSi gamarjvebu-lis gamocxadebis Semdeg?

2. ra statusiT dahyvebiankvirikaSvil-qumsiSvili xazaraZesfulis saSovnelad? didi albaTobiTisini am wlis bolos im Tanamdebobebzear iqnebian rasac axla ikaveben, raurTierToba eqnebaT maT momavalSitenderSi gamarjvenbul kompaniasTan?

3. tenderSi gamarjvebuls, amuflebis miniWebidan araugvianes samTveSi unda moewera xeli saxelmwifosTanportis aSenebis xelSekrulebaze. es vada5 maiss gavida. ratom dairRva es piroba?

4. tenderSi gamarjvebuls mimd-inare wlis pirvel ivniss unda daewyoportis mSenebloba. saxelmwifos mierdadgenili tenderis pirobebiT esvadac dairRva da igi momavali wlisam dromde ar daiwyeba mraval mizezTagamo, rasac statiis daskvniT nawilSimogaxsenebT. vin unda mosTxovos pasuxiam darRvevaze tenderSi gamarjvebuladgamocxadebul kompanias?

5. ra bedi ewia 3 milion dolars,romelic tenderSi monawiles ze-moTxsenebuli pirobebis dacvissagarantiod unda daedo da am pirobe-bis darRvevis SemTxvevaSi saxelmwifosbiujetSi unda gadaricxuliyo?

6. miuxedavad uamravi SeniSvna-SekiTxvisa, romlebzec dRemde armigviRia pasuxi, ra aucileblobidangamomdinare miadga tenderSi gamar-jvebuli anakliis aborigenmosaxleobas gasasaxleblad, roca didixania arsebobs saerTaSoriso eqsper-tebis (Ernst & Young) mier mowonebuliproeqti, romelic maqsimaluradxelSeuxebels tovebs dasaxlebul

teritorias da misi infrastruqtu-ruli ganviTarebis unikalur nimuSswarmoadgens?!.

zemoT vaxsene, rom mSenebloba gasulpirvel ivniss unda dawyebuliyo... sax-elmwifos mier dadgenili tenderispirobebiT es vadac dairRva da igimomavali wlis am dromde ar daiwye-ba-meTqi mraval mizezTa gamo!

movusminoT baton nodar wivwivaZes(teqnikur mecnierebaTa doqtori,iv.javaxiSvilis sax. Tbilisis sax-elmwifo universitetis hidromeqanikisada okeanologiis samecniero-kvleviTilaboratoriis gamge, iuneskos sam-TavrobaTaSoriso okeanografiulikomisiis saqarTvelos okeanografiulikomitetis Tavmjdomare, saqarTveloserovnuli akademiis namdvili wevri...),Tu rogor afasebs igi alternatiulproeqts (ix. „Teimuraz qarCavas mxar-damWerTa jgufi“), romelic xelaRebiT

iqna uaryofili samTavrobo damowveul eqspertTa mier:

„am proeqtis ugulvelyofa mTavro-bis mxridan gauazrebeli danaSaule-brivi qmedebis tolfas aqtad mimaCnia.qarTveli specialisti-okeanologebis,hidroteqnikosebis, geomorfologebisada geologebis azriT tenderis gamocx-adebamde anakliis sanapiro zonis kom-pleqsuri kvlevebi unda Catarebuliyo,romelic mniSvnelovan Tanxebsa dadros moiTxovda. samwuxarod arc ucx-oel eqspertebs da arc ekonomikissaministros xelmZRvanelobas, portisproeqtirebisa da mSeneblobisaTvis, ammniSvnelovani kvlevebis Catarebis au-cilebloba ar gauTvaliswinebia.Sesabamisad monawile mxareebis mierwarmodgenili proeqtebis var-gisianobaze, portis operirebis efeq-turobaze, dagegmili tvirTbrunvisuzrunvelyofaze mSeneblobis etapebismixedviT msjeloba, gadawyvetilebismiReba da tenderSi gamarjvebulimxaris gamovlena, mxolod politikurnebad da qveynis mdgradi ekonomikuriganviTarebis perspeqtivebis ugulve-lyofad mimaCnia.“

...sami dRe davyavi anakliaSi, magramverc mTavrobis da verc xazaraZisgamogzavnil mstovrTa nakvalevs mi-vageni, aTasnair xmebs rom avrcelebenportis mSeneblobaze da tvins daguls ureven adgilobriv mosaxleobas.SedarebiT sayuradRebo „anakliis gan-viTarebis konsorciumis“ (igivexazaraZe da konti jgufi) saxeliTmosaubre, vinme, qalbaton „tatis“ naTq-vami aRmoCnda ¬_ „Cven arafer SuaSivarT, anakliis mosaxleobas mTavrobaasaxlebs da Cven arc fuls vuxdiTvinmes da arc rames vpirdebiTo!“

am gancxadebam kidev erTxel mohfinanaTeli im faqts, rom xazaraZe damTavroba Sexmatkbilebulad muSaoben.

isic cxadia, rom _ xazaraZispartniorebi amerikelebi arian dabunebrivia isini ver Caerevian aborigenianaklielebis gasaxlebis saqmeSi, igisaqarTvelos mTavrobam undaaRasrulos, romelsac qveynis saTaveSiyofnis ramdenime Tve darCa.

CemTvis gasagebia, Tu ratomavrceleben gansxvavebul xmebs anakli-idan gasasaxlebeli mosaxleobis miwisfasTan dakavSirebiT. maT surT gaigonra SeTavazebaze iqneba adgilobrivimosaxleoba Tanaxma. magram, amSemTxvevaSi es ar aris mTavari, aqgacilebiT avazakuri qmedeba ikveTeba,rac Tavzardamcem kiTxvas badebs:

ratom airCia mTavrobam proeqti,romelic uamrav problemebs badebs,specialistebis azriT veranairad veriqneba weliwadSi 100 milioni tvirT-brunvis Rrmawylovani porti da adg-ilobrivi mosaxleobis didi nawilis(didi albaTobiT mTlianad) gasaxlebasmoiTxovs, roca arsebobs saerTaSorisoeqspertTa mier mowonebuli alter-natiuli proeqti, romelic 100 milionida meti tvirTbrunvis garantias iZlevada saerTod ar exeba adgilobrivmosaxleobas?

aqedan gamomdinare _ ratom aikidamTavrobam zedmeti, yovlad arasaWiroxarjebi misi mmarTvelobis miwuruls?

xom ar niSnavs es, didi xnis wingamoTqmuli eWvis dadasturebas, rom_ anakliaSi aravin apirebs portisaSenebas, iq ufro mniSvnelovani dasaSiSi ram Sendeba, amitomac unda moa-Soron iqaurobas adgilobrivimosaxleoba?!.

mimaCnia, am sakiTxze kamaTi bevradmniSvnelovania, vidre mosaxleobisdaukiTxavad, axali saparlamento avaza-kebis SerCeva-SemoTavazeba da maT var-gisianobaze Tavpiris mtvreva!

daviT qobaliatel. 597-993-793

npsjhj!tbnUbwspcp!cmfgj!boblmjbTj"


`daCagruli~ saqarTvelopresis arqividan

1965 weli. gazeTi ̀ Tbilisi~. samociwlis winandeli gazeTis gayviTlebulfurclebze vkiTxulobT, rom SoTarusTavelis dabadebis 800 wlisTavimarto qarTvelebis zeimi ar iyo; rommoskovelebi kargad icnoben qarTuliestradis ostatebs da did pativsscemen Cvens xelovnebas; rom sworedmoskovis kinofestivalma gauxsna gzawarmatebebisken `jariskacis mamas~...

erTi sityviT, ai aseTi `daCagruli~iyo saqarTvelo.

SoTa rusTavelis iubilisaTvis

moskovi (Cveni kor.). mTeli sabWoTaxalxi emzadeba genialuri qarTvelipoetisa da moazrovnis SoTa rusTave-lis dabadebis 800 wlisTavisaTvis.moZme sabWoTa respublikebSi es didm-niSvnelovani kulturuli TariRi aRi-niSneba, rogorc mTeli mravalerovanisabWoTa kulturis naTeli dResaswau-li (xazgasma yvelgan Cvenia _ red.).

iubilesaTvis mzadebis namdviliStabi gaxda sakavSiro saiubileo ko-miteti, romelsac saTaveSi udgas ga-moCenili sabWoTa mwerali, ssr kavSirismweralTa kavSiris gamgeobis mdivani,mSvidobis dacvis sabWoTa komitetisTavmjdomare nikoloz tixonovi.

am dReebSi saiubileo komitetSiCveni qveynis yoveli kuTxidan modiscnobebi iubilisaTvis mzadebis sa-kiTxze. saiubileo programa uaRresadmravalferovania. `vefxistyaosnis~ saiu-bileo gamocemasTan erTad, rac TiTqmisyvela respublikaSia ganzraxuli, ga-mova rusTavelis epoqisdroindeli sa-qarTvelosadmi, misi kulturisadmimiZRvnili monografiebi, iubiles dReeb-Si gaimarTeba literaturuli saRa-moebi, samecniero sesiebi, mkiTxvelTakonferenciebi.

didi samzadisi gaCaRda leninis qa-laqSi. sxva RonisZiebebTan erTad ganz-raxulia daidgas rusTavelis Zegli-biusti, didi poetis saxeli miekuTvnebaleningradis erT-erT quCas.

ukrainaSi Seiqmna respublikuri saiu-bileo komiteti gamoCenili poetis,akademikos pavlo tiCinas Tavmjdoma-reobiT. iubilisaTvis kievSi gamovarusTavelis poemis ori gamocema. res-publikis qalaqebsa da soflebSi SoTarusTavelis cxovrebisa da Semoqmede-bisadmi miZRvnil leqcia-saubrebs wai-kiTxaven cnobili ukraineli litera-torebi. poetis saxeli miekuTvnebaskolebsa da quCebs. iubiles dReebSiukrainaSi gaimarTeba qarTuli kul-turis kvireuli saqarTvelos ssrkulturis moRvaweTa monawileobiT.

saiubileo dReebSi bevr qalaqSimoewyoba qarTuli kinofilmebis fes-tivali, gaixsneba qarTuli kulturi-sadmi miZRvnili gamofenebi.

saintereso RonisZiebebi dasaxesSoTa rusTavelis iubilisaTvis ssrkavSiris kulturis saministrom, sakav-Siro profsabWom, sakavSiro alkk cent-ralurma komitetma, sazogadoeba `zna-niem~ da sxva centralurma organiza-ciebma. ssr kavSiris kulturis sami-nistros gadawyvetilebiT, kremlis yri-lobaTa sasaxlis scenaze aCvenebendimitri arayiSvilis operas ̀ TqmulebaSoTa rusTavelze~ da Salva mSveliZisoperas `ambavi tarielisa~, aleqsi ma-Wavarianis axal balets `otelos~.

* * *SoTa rusTavelis dabadebis 800

wlisTavis iubiles mieZRvna preskon-ferencia, romelic gamarTa sakavSirosaiubileo komitetma. sabWoTa da uc-xoeli Jurnalistebis winaSe informa-ciiT gamovida saiubileo komitetisTavmjdomaris pirveli moadgile, ssrkavSiris mweralTa kavSiris gamgeobismdivani k. voronkovi.

s. riJinaSvili

`rerom~ moskovelebi moxibla _ werilidedaqalaqidan

erT Tveze meti xnis ganmavlobaSimoskovSi gamodioda saqarTvelos sax-elmwifo saestrado orkestri `rero~kompozitor k. pevzneris mxatvrulixelmZRvanelobiT. koncertebi mraval-jer moewyo jer ermitaJis TeatrSi,xolo Semdeg _ dedaqalaqis sxva diddarbazebSi. moskovelebi kargad ic-noben qarTuli estradis ostatebs,did pativs scemen Cvens xelovnebas da

amitom bunebrivia is didi interesi,rac `reros~ gastrolebma gamoiwvia.yoveli koncerti, yoveli nomeri xalx-iT gaWedili darbazis mquxare taSiTmimdinareobda, bevri simRera, cekvagaameorebines.

TavisTavad mravlismTqmelia isfaqti, rom mxatvruli koleqtivi asedidxans imyofeboda moskovSi, es mx-olod rCeulTa xvedria da mowmobsqarTvel SemsrulebelTa saerTomowonebas. marTlac, koleqtivi amJamadSesaniSnav formaSia. k. pevzneri misTvisCveuli energiiT, didi siyvaruliTada gemovnebiT xelmZRvanelobs dass.saucxooa orkestris JReradoba, in-tonaciuri siwminde tembruli fer-adovneba, musikosebi moxdenilad uwevenakompanirebas momRerlebs.

metad sayuradRebo da mimzidveliarepertuari, romlis yoveli nomerimofiqrebiT, azrianad aris SerCeuli.programaSi Sedis rogorc qarTvel,ise rus da sazRvargareTel xalxTasimRerebi, musika, cekva.

orkestrs hyavs saucxoo solistebi,romlebsac msmenelebi didi mowonebiTxvdebodnen. eseni arian s. koroSinaZe,l. zvauri, n. dumbaZe, v. xomianci,kalugiSvili, mocekvaveebi ciciSvili,berulava, bujiaSvili, marRania. moxde-nilad, xalisiT mihyavs programa niWierkonferansies g. WiraqaZes, romelmacsaerTo simpaTia da siyvaruli daim-saxura. misi feletonebi `reros~ iu-bile da `mxecebis simRera~ goneba-maxviluri iyo da gaameorebines. g.WiraqaZis iumori ar aris daStampulida iaffasiani.

gansakuTrebiT minda vilaparako kon-certebis sul patara monawileze. esaris 9 wlis gogona irma soxaZe. pir-dapir minda vTqva: Tu adre xalxirobertinoTi iyo aRfrTovanebuli, CemiazriT, i. soxaZe ufro didi movlenaa.mTel darbazTan erTad vusmendi gog-onas sulganabuli da sixarulis crem-lebs Zlivs vikavebdi. aseTi mgrZno-biareba, sitkbo bevri mozrdili momR-erlis SesrulebaSic ar migrZnia!gasaocaria nawarmoebTa swori gageba,xmis tembruli mravalferovneba daxmis moZraobis raRac axali xerxebi,mimika, plastikuroba... Zneli gad-mosacemia, ra xdeboda darbazSi, rocairma mReroda. yvela mayurebelimquxare taSiT, SeZaxilebiT moiTxovdagameorebas. minda, am mSvenier gogonasvusurvo Semdgomi SemoqmedebiTi war-matebebi. mas namdvilad didi momavaliaqvs, magram saWiroa sifrTxile, faqizimidgoma, radgan am asakSi saxifaToabavSvis gadatvirTva, rom aman dam-Rupvelad ar imoqmedos.

saerTod ki `reros~ koncertebi, ri-Tac dedaqalaqSi saestrado sazafxu-lo sezoni damTavrda, mowmobs qarTulisaSemsruleblo Zalebis SemoqmedebiTszrdas. es aRniSna centralurma pre-samac.

dasasrul unda vTqva, rom Cvens fi-larmonias bevri saucxoo Semsrule-beli hyavs da moskovSi maTi yovelistumroba saerTo yuradRebas iqcevs.isini aRiarebuli arian pirvelxarisx-ovan saestrado solistebad, romlebicucxoeTSic didi warmatebiT gamodian.es erTxel kidev gviCvena `reros~gamosvlebma.

d. gamrekeli,respublikis saxalxo artisti, saxelmwifo premiis laureati

ori xalxis kulturuliurTierToba

estoneTisa da saqarTvelos kul-turuli urTierToba pirvelad dawv-rilebiT gamoikvlia literaturaTm-codnem s. isakovma. tartus saxelmwifouniversitetis maswavlebelma. am uZve-lesi umaRlesi saswavleblis arqivebSidaculia cnobebi daaxloebiT oTxasiqarTvelis Sesaxeb, romlebsac aq ga-naTleba miuRiaT gasuli saukunis bo-losa da mimdinare saukunis damdegs.

maT Soris arian saqarTvelos kultu-risa da mecnierebis iseTi TvalsaCinomoRvaweni rogoricaa medikosi k. eris-Tavi, kompozitori k. focxveraSvili,moqandake da xelovnebaTmcodne v. ko-tetiSvili da bevri sxva.

tartuSi didi warmatebiT mimdina-reobda `qarTuli saRamoebi~, romleb-zec asrulebdnen qarTul simRerebsada cekvebs. pirvel aseT saRamoze qar-Tul gunds diriJorobda cnobilikompozitori m. balanCivaZe, xolo 1911wels aq gamosula `saqarTvelos bul-buli~ vano sarajiSvili.

tartus universitetSi gamodiodaxelnaweri studenturi Jurnali `koxo~,muSaobda qarTuli saTvistomo da kav-kasiel studentTa sazogadoeba. qarT-veli studentebi aqtiurad monawile-obdnen estoneTis revoluciur moZ-raobaSi.

esa da sxva saintereso cnobebiamoyvanili s. isakovis naSromSi, rome-lic estoneTis ssr mecnierebaTa aka-demiis moambeSia gamoqveynebuli. av-tori, agreTve, aSuqebs im urTierTobas,rac estonel kulturis moRvaweebshqondaT damyarebuli saqarTvelos sa-zogadoebriobasTan. jer kidev gasulisaukunis samocdaaTian wlebSi Tbi-lisSi yofila estoneli maswavlebelii. recoldi, romelic estoneTis pre-sisaTvis sistematurad amzadebda ma-salebs kavkasiis cxovrebis Sesaxeb.saqarTveloSi iyvnen TvalsaCino es-toneli mwerlebi e. bornxee, e. vilde,a. tamsaare. gasuli saukunis miwurulsmiekuTvneba qarTuli klasikuri li-teraturis pirveli estonuri Targma-nebic.

(sakdesi)

`jariskacis mama~ _ moskovis kinofestivalis

Semdeg maxaraSvili msoflioSi mogzaurobs...sabWoTa kavSiris saxalxo artisti

sergo zaqariaZe Teqvsmeti kinofilmismTavari gmiria. yvela roli, rasakvir-velia, misTvis saintereso da STamago-nebeli iyo. magram, albaT, arasodesSexvedria sulis silamaziT iseTZliers, mamacsa da saxier gmirs, rogo-ric giorgi maxaraSvilia. TavidanveZveli nacnobiviT Seegeba, mis miergancdil-gadatanili sakuTar sixaru-lad Tu mwuxarebad gaixada da Sei-sisxlxorca Tvistomi maxaraSvili.

`jariskacis mamas~ goliaTuri ga-moxmaureba imitom aqvs, rom msaxiobizaqariaZe da gmiri maxaraSvili ekranzeerT mTlianobaSi mogvevlinao, _ asedaaxasiaTa Zvelma kinomoyvarulma amkinosuraTis didi warmatebis erT-erTi piroba. swored giorgi maxaraS-vilis saxis STagonebiTa da ostaturadgamokveTisaTvis daimsaxura moskovismeoTxe saerTaSoriso kinofestivalisprizi. sakmaod gavrcelebuli azri,magaliTad, lakoniurad Camoayalibakubelma deizi granadosma: me mgonia, _Tqva man, _ SeuZlebelia ukeT iTamaSojariskacis mama, vidre zaqariaZe Tama-Sobso.

TbilisSi dabrunebis Semdeg msa-xiobi ganagrZobs SemoqmedebiT Sromas.eufleba axal rols, aqandakebs axalsaxes. axali, rasakvirvelia, mxatvri-saTvis friad sagulisxmoa, magram sa-sixaruloa isic, rom cxovreba ar ivi-wyebs ukve Seqmnils. swored amitomar amoSlila mexsierebidan am filmismTavari gmiri. giorgi maxaraSvilicocxlobs da dRegrZelobs ara martoTavisi ganmsaxiereblis gonebaSi, aramedmayureblebisa da Semoqmedi kinomuSa-kebis gulSic.

sergo zaqariaZesa da filmis damdg-mels dauviwyari Sexvedrebi mouwyessoxumSi, baTumSi, maxaraZeSi, TbilisSi,magram STabeWdilebis gansakuTrebulikvali mainc amierkavkasiis samxedroolqis meomrebTan Sexvedram daamCnia.ai, sabrZolo didebis gzagavlilma,sabWoTa kavSiris 24 gmiris gamomzr-

delma gvardiulma nawilma sapatiojariskacis wodeba mianiWa mas. msaxio-bis vaJkacuri beWebi meomrebma Seamkeslabada-karaviT da Tavze daaxuresvarskvlaviani pilotura. `Cven vamayobT,_ mimarTa sergo zaqariaZes kapitanmal. iaroSevskim, _ rom vcxovrobT davmsaxurobT erT qalaqSi TqvenTan, didmxatvarTan da SesaniSnav adamianTanerTad~.

amitom atarebs igi amieridan `gvar-dielisa~ da `sabWoTa armiis warCine-bulis~ niSnebs, romlebic meomrebmagadasces.

`jariskacis mamam~ asiaTasobiT ma-yureblis guli moinadira. bevrs TavisiTavi da mamaci megobari gaaxsena. axlaes filmi amayad daabijebs ucxoeTSi.gadadis qalaqidan qalaqSi, soflidan_ sofelSi da mouTxrobs kaxeli me-omris mamis frontuli SemarTebis am-bavs. festivalis Semdeg. s. zaqariaZisada r. CxeiZis saxels gulTbilad ix-seneben ara marto kinovarskvlavebisofi loreni da luCia bose, kiexikousixara Tu raj kapuri, romlebmac pi-radad gaicnes isini moskovSi, aramedbevri qveynis asobiT kinomuSaki daaTasobiT kinomayurebeli.

faqtebi? ramdenic gnebavT! bevri ma-galiTi CvenTvis cnobili ar aris, mag-ram jariskacis mamis popularobis da-sadastureblad ramdenimes CamoTvlacsakmarisia. agvistoSi filmma konkurs-gareSe monawileoba miiRo balkaneTisqveynebis kinofestivalze. mis reJisorsdidxans esaubrnen bulgareTis saxalxorespublikis axalgazrda kinematog-rafiis warmomadgenlebi. namuSevarimouwones, SemoqmedebiTi gegmebi gai-ziares. sTxoves, Cveni salami gadaeciTosabWoTa kavSiris saxalxo artistssergo zaqariaZes. am dReebSi r. CxeiZisojaxis samaxsovro nivTebs miemata ir-landiidan miRebuli originaluri mo-xatulobis vercxlisferi medali. esim aRfrTovanebis xarkia, romelic kor-kis saerTaSoriso kinofestivalis Jiu-rim `jariskacis mamis~ naxviT gancdiliaRfrTovanebis fasad gadaixada.

`jariskacis mamam~, _ es sityvebiamoutvifravT medalze, _ gansakuTre-buli yuradReba daimsaxura.

fostalionma morigi fosta moitana.gzavnilTa Soris yuradReba miipyrodepeSam beiruTidan. 20-dan 27 oqtomb-ramde arabi kinematografistebi dateleviziis muSakebi ikribebian. kinosada televiziis arabTaSoriso centrssurs, rogorc teqstSia naTqvami, r.CxeiZem `monawileoba miiRos arabi ki-nematografistebisa da kulturis mu-SakTa mrgvali magidis sxdomebSi~. maTician, rom arab kinomoRvaweebs sargeb-lobas moutans qarTveli reJisorisnaambobi, Tu rogor iqmneboda `jaris-kacis mama~.

maspinZlobas sxvebic hpirdebian. s.zaqariaZe da r. CxeiZe miiwvies Cexos-lovakiaSi, ungreTsa da sxva qveynebSi,magram gana dro eyofaT, rom maspinZ-lobis yvela msurveli daakmayofilon?

filmis reJisori male gaemgzavrebaamerikis SeerTebul StatebSi da mo-nawileobas miiRebs san-franciskos sa-erTaSoriso kinofestivalSi. iq gaT-valiswinebulia `jariskacis mamis~ Cve-nebac. TbilisSi dabrunebis Semdeg kiigi s. zaqariaZesTan erTad ungreTsada Cexoslovakias estumreba. jariska-cis mamis rolis Semsrulebeli miiw-vies, agreTve, safrangeTsa da iaponiaSi.tokioSi gaimarTeba sabWoTa filmebiskvireuli. iaponeli mayureblebi naxavenara marto giorgi maxaraSvils, aramedsergo zaqariaZesac...

aseve moxdeba saberZneTSic. guSinsergo zaqariaZe moskovs gafrinda.moskovidan aTens gaemgzavreba. iq yve-laferi mzad aris saxelovan Tbili-selTan Sesaxvedrad. aTenelebi elo-debian gaxmaurebul filmsa da s. za-qariaZes, elodebian oidiposis rolisbrwyinvale Semsrulebels.

safrangeTis kinomuSakebs surT ̀ ja-riskacis mama~ TavianT dedaenaze gaax-mianon. filmis franguli teqsti iqmnebaTbilisSi. amJamad s. zaqariaZe swav-lobs franguls, rom parizsa da li-onSic iseve JRerdes giorgi maxaraS-vilis sityva, rogorc damajerebladxmianobs Tbilissa da quTaisSi!

ase Seabija giorgi maxaraSvilmakinosamyaros saganZurSi, igi amayadmogzaurobs msoflios ekranebze...

i. javaxiSvili

saxalxo moZraoba ,,samegrelos” zugdidis orga-

nizacia mwuxarebiT iuwyeba, rom gardaicvala afx-

azeTidan devnili, cnobili mecnieri, sazogado moRvawe,

samSoblos gulanTebuli patrioti

batoni zaur kvaracxeliaufalma gaanaTlos zaur kvaracxelias suli...

RoronTq ganaTas zaur kvaracxeliaSi Suri...


(es sakiTxi gaaqtiurda mas Semdeg, rac gar-daicvala nacebisagan sastikad nawamebi,

kontrolis palatis yofili Tavmjdomaresulxan molaSvili)

parlamentis adamianis uflebaTa dacviskomiteti 2004-2012 wlebSi wamebisa da araadami-anuri mopyrobis faqtebis analizis sa-fuZvelze askvnis, rom am periodSi aseTidanaSauli sistemur xasiaTs atarebda. ratomdasWirda adamianis uflebaTa dacvis komitetsdaskvnis mosamzadeblad TiTqmis ori weli,ratom warmoadgines is maincdamaincarCevnebamde 3 TviT adre, am kiTxviT parla-mentis adamianis uflebaTa dacvis komitetisTavmjdomare eka beselias mivmarTeT:

_ gaeros komitetma 2014 wlis agvistoSisaqarTvelos misca rekomendacia, gamoeZiebina2012 wlamde Cadenili danaSaulebi. samuSaojgufi am rekomendaciebis sapasuxod Seiqmna.ratom axla? Cven velodebodiT sasamarTloprocesebis dasrulebas im saqmeebze, romlebicprokuraturam awarmoa 124 yofili sajaromoxelis saqmeze. 81 sajaro moxeles sasamarT-lom gamamtyunebeli ganaCeni gamoutana, maTSoris iyvnen prokurorebi da maRali Tanamde-bobis pirebi. yvela faqti saerTaSoriso or-ganizaciebis mier Sefasebulia da maT vaanal-izebdiT. samuSao procesSi CarTuli iyoyvela uwyeba da Sefaseba Zalian kargadaris dasabuTebuli. daskvnis ganxilvasaarCevno wels daiwyo ara sagangebod, kalen-darulad ase moxda. daskvna warsulis Se-fasebaa da parlamenti politikur dasamarTlebriv Sefasebas miscems saakaSvilisdros Cadenil danaSaulebs.gela nikolaiSvili, iuristi: prokurat-

uraSi aseulobiT saCivaria Sesuli, maTSeswavlas dro sWirdeba. is, rom maincdamaincaxla, saarCevnod SearCies dro, SesaZlebelia,politikuri motiviTac iyos nakarnaxevi. ro-gorc Cans, koabitaciam ganapiroba, rom mxolodpolitikuri miznebisTvis gamosayenebel Temadgadaiqca reJimis msxverpli adamianebisubedureba.

_ rogorc amboben, wamebisa da araadamianurimopyrobis faqtebze, SesaZloa, moqmedma samar-Taldamcvelebmac agon pasuxi.

_ bralis warsadgenad utyuari mtkice-bulebebia saWiro, amitom Zneli iqneba sisxlis-samarTlebrivi devnis dawyeba...

_ ra samarTlebrivi Sedegi SeiZleba mivi-RoT qveyanaSi sistemuri danaSaulis arsebo-bis aRiarebiT?

_ Tu amas parlamenti moindomebs (magram,ra Tqma unda, ar moindomebs, vinaidan „na-cionalebs” mfarvelebi da lobistebi hyavTdasavleTSi, romlebic zewolas axdenensaqarTvelos xelisuflebaze), SesaZloa, sis-temuri danaSaulis aRiarebiT miviRoT is,rom „nacmoZraoba”, misi 9-wliani reJimis gamo,danaSaulebriv politikur organizaciadgamocxaddes.

am process, ra Tqma unda, sirTuleebicaxlavs, radgan mtkicebulebebis mopovebis„nacionalebis” droindel meTodebs rocacemiT, daSinebiTa da wamebiT yvelaferze aw-erinebdnen xels dRes aRar iyeneben. axla,roca gamoZieba seriozulad iZiebs sisxlissamarTlis saqmeebs, marto erTi gancxadebaar kmara, mtkicebuleba damajerebeli dautyuari unda iyos!

„avalianma axalaias xeli gaartya,vibliani ki megis qardavas axrCobda”levan cindeliani 2007 wlis 27 marts pa-

timarTa amboxebaSi (e.w. cixis buntis) monaw-ileobis braldebiT gaasamarTles da 12wliT aRukveTes Tavisufleba. amnistiisSemdeg, dazaralebulad cnes da dRemde jan-mrTelobis aRdgenisTvis ibrZvis.levan cindeliani: _ 2005 wels sod-is

TanamSromlebma damakaves. erT cnobil

Tanamdebobis pirs narkotiki Caudes. samidRe modulSi mamyofes, maiZulebdnen, imkacisTvis damedo xeli (TiTqos misgan vyidu-lobdi narkotiks), romelic mxolod televi-zorSi myavda nanaxi. sanacvlod Sempirdnen,gagiSvebT da premiasac mogcemTo. 2 abi „sub-uteqsic” Camides da miTxres, saproceso ga-rigebas gagiformebT, 10.000 lars gadaixdida gamoxvalo. rom ar davTanxmdi, TviTonmoaweres xeli gayalbebul sabuTebze, TiTqosvaRiarebdi, rom jibeSi narkotiki medo. pro-kurori meubneboda, kodua dagviWers, Tu essabuTebi ar warvudgineTo. advokati Semo-migzavnes, romelmac miTxra, sabuTebis saqmear gaaxmauro da saprocesos gagiformebT,10.000-s gadaricxav da sasamarTlos darbazi-dan gagiSvebTo. mec davTanxmdi. es moxda pa-raskevs, orSabaTisTvis ki sasamarTlo procesiiyo daniSnuli. imxanad samkurnalo dawese-bulebaSi viweqi, vinaidan dakavebidan orTveSi C hepatiti aRmomaCnda. 26 marts, Ramis12 saaTze, „resbalnicis” TanamSromelma, imedalipartelianma damiZaxa, ufrosis (malxazsinauriZis) kabinetSi Camodio. ezo unda ga-mevlo da ise Sevsuliyavi administraciisSenobaSi. ezo savse iyo 200-mde niRbianispecrazmeliT. ufrosis kabinetSi damxvdnenaxalaia, Wakua, WarbaZe, qardava, sinauriZe dasamoqalaqoformiani 15 piri. zura viblianida giorgi avalianic (SemdgomSi cixis bun-tisTvis gasamarTlebuli patimrebi) iq hyavdaT.vxedav, patimari uziT skamze, Tmas aWrian dajibeSi uwyoben. mere gavige, platon mamarda-Svili yofila... axalaia miadga avalians dauwmawurad agina, man ki xeli gaartya, axalaiamagidaze davarda. vibliani megis qardavasswvda da axrCobda, Zlivs gaagdebines xelidan,mere specrazmelebma rkinis xelketebiT vib-lians ise urtyes, daainvalides. baCo axalaiaiaraRs pirdapir saxeSi gvirtyamda. SemdegezoSi gamogvaTries, patimrebs mkvdrebi veg-oneT da cixes mRelvareba moedo. „resbalni-casa” da me-5 dawesebulebasac gadaedo, patim-rebis xmaurze specrazmelebi Secvivdnen.oficialurad 7 gardacvlili gamoacxadesda sinamdvileSi ramdeni iyo, RmerTma uwyis.

yovelRam, 12 saaTze, axalaiasa da Wakuasdireqtoris kabinetSi Cavyavdi da maiZulebd-nen, meRiarebina, rom cixeSi bunti mzaddeboda.baCo axalaia meubneboda, Tu daTanxmdebi,gamogiyvan, buzs veravin agifrens, Tu arada,isedac kvdebi (im Ramis Semdeg oTxi operaciagamikeTes _ naRvlis buSti amomiRes, diafragmamqonda gaxeuli, zeda yba Camingries, TavSiCirqi Camidga), arc scenaris dadgma gami-Wirdeba, rom Tavi CamoixrCo an venebi gadaiWra.dafiqrdi, Tu imas ar ityvi, rasac Cven gTava-zobT, 22 wels mogcem da amasobaSi mokvde-bio...

rodesac xelisufleba Seicvala, proku-raturaSi sarCeli Sevitane. mivaRwie imas,rom dazaralebulad mcnes. moraluri da ma-terialuri zianis anazRaurebas _ 200 aTaslars viTxov. procesi 20 ivniss gaimarTeba.mopasuxe mxare, sasjelaRsrulebis departa-menti, jer 2.000 lars mTavazobda, mere _7.000-s, ase vaWroben. es Tanxa TiTo operaciamijdeba. cixeSi miRebuli dazianebebis gamo,ori Tvis win mexuTe operacia gavikeTe dakidev maqvs gasakeTebeli.

cixis buntis saqmeze axalaia „laiTad”gaasamarTles, 9 saqmidan mxolod buntzewauyenes brali. es rom gavige, erTi muWa wa-mali davlie, ris Semdegac fsiqiatriuldawesebulebaSi gadamiyvanes.

travmebis gamo me-2 jgufis invalidi gavxdida operaciebis safasuri rom damefara, saxligavyide. materialurad rac unda aminazRauron,ganukurnebeli daavadebebi maqvs, fsiqikadamizianes, im ubedurebas ra damaviwyebs, raciq gamoviare.

nana ficxelauri

did britaneTSi Catarebuli refer-endumis Sedegebis gamocxadebis SemdegnaTeli gaxda, rom gaerTianebuli same-fo evrokavSirs tovebs.

didi britaneTis Semdeg evrokavSiris

wevrobis Sesaxeb referendumis Catare-bas iTxoven evropis ultramemarjvenepartiebi. safrangeTis “nacionalurifrontis” liderma marin le penma bri-taneTis referendumis Sedegebs Tavi-suflebis gamarjveba uwoda da ganacx-ada, rom britanelebma swori arCevanigaakeTes.

_ “Tavisuflebis gamarjvebaa. dadgadro msgavsi refrendumi safrangeTsada evrokavSiris sxva qveynebSiCatardes, rasac me mravali wlis gan-mavlobaSi viTxovdi”,_ wers marin lepeni “tviterSi”.

referendums gamoexmaurnen germani-aSic. bundestagis deputati da partiis“alternativa germaniisTvis” wevribeatriqs von storxi didi britaneTisreferendumis Sedegebs miesalmeba. is

23 ivniss istoriul da didi britaneTisdamoukideblobis dRes uwodebs _“evrokavSiri rogorc politikuri gaer-Tianeba damarcxda” acxadebs beatriqsvon storxi.

did britaneTs referendumisSedegebs ulocavs niderlandebis ul-tramemarjveneebis lideri girtvaildersi da niderlandebis xelisu-flebas evrokavSiris wevrobis Sesaxebreferendumis daniSvnisken mouwodebs.man gancxadeba gaakeTa da aRniSna, romsaxezea evrokavSiris daSlis dasawyisida evropis qveynebma isev ruseTTanunda iTanamSromlon.

_ “vulocav britanel xalxs lon-donsa da briuselSi politikurielitis damarcxebas. britanelebmaerovnul suverenitetsa da saxelwifos

aRorZinebas dauWires mxari. vfiqrob

es holandielebsac surT, iseve rogorc

surT gankargon sakuTari biujeti,

sazRvari da saemigracio politika.

swored amitom, niderlandebSi rac

SeiZleba droulad unda Catardes

evrokavSiridan gasvlis referendumi.

evrokavSirs momavali ar aqvs,“ _

ganacxada gert vaildersim.

micvalebuli TiTqmis saxezea. axla

darCa kidev ramdenime procedura da

qelexic gaimarTeba. SeiZleba micvale-

bulis dakrZalvamde Cven evrokavSirSi

Sesvla ver movaswroT, magram, imedia

qelexSi mainc dagviZaxeben, rogorc

gapidarastebul evroamerikelTa gul-

damwvar Wirisufals!

„nacmoZraoba“, SesaZloa, danaSaulebrivpolitikur organizaciad gamocxaddes!”

evrokavSirma, rogorc politikurma gaerTianebam, daamTqnara! netavi qelexSi ar dagvpatiJeben?

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nbtTubcjU;!ps!eSfTj!Ttt.n!2611.{f

nfuj!lbopoebsSwfwb!hbnpbwmjobsapolicio kontrolis Sedegad, Sss-m sisxlis samarTlis 182 da

administraciul samarTaldarRvevaTa 1450 faqti gamoavlina _ amisSesaxeb saministros gverdze gamoqveynebul oficialur monacemebSiamiTiTebuli. Sss-s gancxadebas ucvlelad gTavazobT:

“Sinagan saqmeTa saministrom, danaSaulis prevenciis da sazo-gadoebrivi wesrigis dacvis mizniT, policiis Sesaxeb saqarTveloskanonis Sesabamisad, mTeli qveynis masStabiT, specialuri sapoliciokontroli ganaxorciela.

2016 wlis 16-18 ivniss, sapolicio kontrolis Sedegad, samarTl-damcvelebis mier gamovlinda sisxlis samarTlis 182 danaSauli,maT Soris:

cecxlsasroli iaraRis marTlsawinaaRmdego SeZena-Senaxvisada tarebis (ssk-is 236-e muxli) _ 61 faqti;

mkvlelobis mcdelobis (ssk 19 -109-e muxli) _ 1 faqti;narkotikebis ukanono SeZena, Senaxva, gasaRebis (ssk 260-e muxli)

_ 21 faqti;saqarTveloSi narkotikebis ukanonod Semotanis (ssk 262-e

muxli) _ 1 faqti.policiam daakava 1 Zebnili piri. aseve, gaixsna adre Cadenili

yaCaRobis, Zarcvis mcdelobis da saqarTveloSi narkotikebisukanonod Semotanis TiTo faqti.

dafiqsirda administraciuli samarTaldarRvevis 1.450 SemTxveva,maT Soris:

narkotikebis ukanono moxmarebis (ask-is 45-e muxli) _ 49faqti;

wvrilmani xulignobis (ask-is 166-e muxli) _ 17 faqti;daumorCileblobis (ask-is 173-e muxli) _ 32 faqti;daumorCileblobisa da wvrilmani xulignobis (ask-is 166-e da 173-e muxlebi) _ 16 faqti.sapolicio kontrolis mimdinareobisas, ukanono brunvidan

amoRebuli iqna Semdegi saxis cecxlsasroli iaraRi da sabrZolomasala: 6 avtomati; 4 pistoleti; 1 revolveri; 2 safantis pisto-leti; 3 SaSxana; 15 gadaWrili sanadiro Tofi; 1 sanadiro Tofi;1 qveiTsawinaaRmdego naRmi; 4 yumbarmtyorcni; 2 tanksawinaaRmdegoWurvi; 1 tanksawinaaRmdego naRmi; 36 yumbarmtyorcnis Wurvi; 2naRmmtyorcni; 14 amfeTqi falia; 71 xelyumbara; 6 kafsul-detona-tori; 4037 vazna da 1,5 kg asafeTqebeli nivTiereba trotili.

aseve, amoRebulia: 19 abi fsiqortopuli medikamenti; 7 abi“difenoqsilati”; 109 Ziri kanafi; 7 Sekvra marixuana; 2 Sekvra“heroini”; 1 Sekvra “suboteqsi”; 1 Sekvra “opiumi”; 49 abi “tra-madoli”; 50 abi “fsevdoefedrini”; 1 Sekvra yayaCos Tesli.

sapolicio kontrolis dros, samarTaldamcvelebma Cadenilisisxlis samarTlis danaSaulisTvis _ 26, xolo administraciulisamarTldarRvevisTvis _ 53 piri daakaves”.

rogorc mosalodneli iyo, Casafrebulma Zirmompalma poli-tikurma Zalam “nacmoZraobam” Cveul stilSi atexa yayani Sevard-naZisdroindeli “reidebis” epoqaSi dabrunebis Taobaze, magramisic faqtia, rom swored saakiancis bandas surs SevardnaZis-droindel epoqaSi dabruneba, raTa Tevzi daiWiros mRvriewyalSi. gana naTeli ar aris, rom Tu msgavsi sapoliciokontroli qveyanaSi ufro gaaqtiurdeba, mravali saxis danaSauliZirSive amoikveTeba!

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ai, es patara mogoneba makavSirebsCems imJamindel kerpTan da udidesfexburTelTan, daviT yifianTan, romel-sac 18 ivniss 65 weli Seusruldeboda.

legenduri Tbilisis “dinamos” ar-qivs bavSvobidan vqmnidi, mere ki, Jur-nalistobis droidan, sakuTari inter-viuebiT Sevavse. dRes swored im ar-qividan SemogTavazebT saintereso am-bebs, mogonebebsa da azrebs da vecdebi,“Cemeuli” daviT yifiani daganaxoT.vecdebi...

“daTo yifianis wasvliT epoqadamTavrda CemTvis”, _ miTxra mismaTanaklaselma, cnobilma kinoreJisormalevan erisTavma da masze saubari sev-danarevi xalisiT daiwyo:

_ rogorc fexburTSi gamoirCeodadaTo, skolaSic yvelasgan yvelafriTgamorCeuli iyo. erTmaneTs skolamdecvicnobdiT, radgan Cveni mamebi megob-robdnen, magram skolaSi SexvedramCagvaxuta da mas Semdeg erTmaneTs armovcilebivarT...

daTo Zalian kargad swavlobda, ma-gram, amave dros, Zalian celqic iyo.TiTqos CarCoebSi ver eteoda, individ-ualisti iyo. mecxre klasSi SuSaCaamtvria Tu Stefseli daaziana daamis gamo gaagdes Cveni skolidan. ara-da, axla rom vufiqrdebi, iseTi niWieriiyo, nebismier dargSi SeZlebda war-matebis miRwevas. imdenad kargadswavlobda, oqros medlis aRebac See-Zlo, magram ar moisurva. fexburTzesiaruli adre daiwyo. jer kidev sko-laSi vswavlobdiT, xelfass rom iReb-da. iciT, rogor vamayobdiT misi Tama-SiT?

fexburTi uzomod gviyvarda,fexburTelebi lamis RmerTebadmigvaCdnen da maTze dawerili leqse-bic zepirad vicodiT. dilidansaRamomde Cvenc fexburTs vTamaSob-diT da me, ra Tqma unda, daTos gundSiviyavi, radgan misi gundi yovelTvisigebda. sul vCiodi, pass ar maZlevs-meTqi, magram anki ratom unda moecapasi? uCemodac yvelafers brwyinvaledakeTebda. viRacebs enaZleveboda, xuT

foras mogcemT, eqvsamde viTamaSoTo,marcxena fexiT Sevagdeb burTso. raTqma unda, sanaZleos yovelTvis igeb-da.

mere, did fexburTSi Zalian gamoic-vala: moedanze gacema uyvarda, pass ardaayovnebda da vinmes miawvdida, arcarasdros aravisi SeSurdeboda.vasili utkini, rusi Jurnalisti

da komentatori: “yifiani SeiZleba, pi-jakiT gamosuliyo moedanze da es ve-ravis SeemCnia. misi ramdenime nabijiburTiT modurs xdida yvelafers, Tun-dac im adreul simelotes”.

_ bavSvobidan rogori tipi iyo,iciT? Tuki SeniSnavda, vinmes rame arhqonda an misi Casacmeli moswonda,imwamsve gaixdida da miscemda: saaTs,perangs, Sarvals, fexsacmels. kidevmaxsendeba, rom daTos ulamazesikaligrafia hqonda. ase kargad imitomdamamaxsovrda, rom erTmaneTs xSiradvwerdiT werilebs.

merve klasSi viyavi, mama rom gar-damecvala da daTos mamasTan, ufrosdaviT yifianTan vmegobrobdi. ara mar-to me, daTos mama yvela Cvenganismegobari iyo, masTan erTad vqeifobdiTkidec, vmRerodiT, vilxendiT, oRond...daTos gareSe. mis mimarT mamagansakuTrebulad mkacri iyo...

Zalian ubedo kaci iyo daTo. bevridartyma miiRo cxovrebaSi _ mamamisissikvdilic ki TviTmfrinavSi yofnisasgaigo, gazeTSi waikiTxa. imdeni cudiram moxda mis cxovrebaSi, xasiaTicdaumZima, Torem bavSvobaSi ratom iqne-boda mZime? saamiso sababi ar hqonda.colic Zalian adre moiyvana, skolaaxali damTavrebuli gvqonda. qeTino_ misi Tanaklaseli 53 skolidan, CvenmovatacebineT. Zalian bednierebi viyav-iT da gvegona, mudam ase iqneboda...

daviT yifiani gazeT “komsomolskaiapravdas” korespondentTan interviuSihyveba: “miyvars musika, literatura. Za-lian kargi biblioTeka maqvs.bavSvobaSi deda maZalebda inglisurisSeswavlas. dRes Tavisuflad vla-parakob Seqspiris enaze, originalSi

vkiTxulob ingliseli mwerlebisnawarmoebebs da Zalian gvian mivxvdi,ra mniSvnelovania, rodesac mSoblebsujereb”.

Cvenma kolegam da daviT yifianisuaxloesma megobarma gia gorgoZemSesaniSnavi wigni miuZRvna daviTs _“dResaswaulis wadili”. wigni, sadacnamdvil daviT yifians gaicnobT, imas,jer caSi rom aiyvanes da imave adami-anebma maleve talaxic rom esroles.swored ise, rogorc xdeba xolme aq,CvenTan, saqarTveloSi.

daviT maRraZis leqsidan “daTo yi-fians”:

“...aq asparezad iWvebis, gakiduliamandili.

mTeli simkacriT isjebadResaswaulis wadili...”

amitomac ambobs gia gorgoZe: “bolodros mainc Zalian gauWirda, veRaritanda misi pirovnebis mimarT sx-vadasxva WiaRuebis da piraniebis Sxam-ian gamoxdomebs... roca panaSvidebisTvisgasadidebel suraTebs varCevdiT, maS-inRa aRmovaCine, rom bolo wlebis fo-toebze saocrad naRvliani Tvalebihqonda, amouxsneli sevda idga mis mz-eraSi...”

2001 wlis 17 seqtembers yifianiqobuleTSi imyofeboda, roca ruseTidandaurekes da moskovis “dinamos” mTavarimwvrTneloba SesTavazes. daTo Tbil-isisken gamoemgzavra.

im saRamos sofel werovanTan av-toavaria moxda. Tbilisisken¬ mimavalidaTos “mersedesi” gzidan gadavidada xes daejaxa. yifiani daiRupa. eqime-bis daskvniT, avariamde ramdenime wamiTadre mas gulis Seteva daemarTa.gia gorgoZe: “im avadmosagonar 17

seqtembers dRevandelma ugmiro, an-Txeulma saqarTvelom bolomde vergaisigrZegana momxdari ubedureba _daWianebul da dabeCavebul qveyanasjila moukvda, kaci saxeliani da gul-SiCasakrobi, vinac imdeni dResaswaulida gamarjvebis gemo gagvasinjaqarTvelebs”...

irma xarSilaZe

“sul iq, moedanTan axlos minda yofnao... xSirad Ralatobda iRbali. albaT, aseTi bediswera hqonda...”

saxalxo moZraoba “samegrelos” xelSewyobiT, qarTul enaze, gamovida didi rusi

publicistis, saqarTveloSi me-19 saukunis TvalsaCino sazogadoebrivi moRvawis vasil

veliCkos wigni “kavkasia”, romelic adre srulad daibeWda Cvens gazeTSi.

winasityvaobis avtorebi da Semdgenelebi arian roland jalaRania da nugzar gogua.

TbilisSi wignis realizacia moxdeba yoveldRe, metro “marjaniSvilis” amosasvlelSi,

gazeTebis gamyidvel paatasTan.

cnobisaTvis darekeT _ 557.324.374

vaniCqa erqomaiSvilis monatrebaCemo sayvarelo, sanatrelo, keTilo, yuradRebiano Svilo

vaniCqa, Tvalcremliani, gulnatkeni da damwuxrebuli vxvdebiT

Seni dabadebis dRes – 7 ivliss, uSenod. rogor giyvarda

dabadebis dRis gadaxda Sens megobrebTan da axloblebTan

erTad. CitiviT gagvifrindi da waxvedi 3 Tebervals, waxvedi da

ukve 5 Tvea Sens saxlSi ar xar. ver vitanT uSenobas. miWirs,

Zalian gviWirs, velodebi im dRes, roca Sens bednier suls

Sevxvdebi da SenTan erTad viqnebi. gulmokluli, frTamotexili

da atirebuli dadis Seni Zma anzori da axloblebi, yvelas

daakldi Svilo, yvela didi pativiscemiTa da siyvaruliT

gigonebs.

mravali sikeTe da siyvaruli datove Sens nacnob–megobrebSi,

datove dauviwyari saxeli. gamorCeuli eqimi iyavi da mravalTa

sicocxle ixseni sikvdilis brWyalebidan, mraval adamianTa suli mogibrunebia saaqaos,

mravali ojaxi gagibednierebia Seni gulisxmierebiTa da keTilSobiluri saqmianobiT.

sxvaTa sicocxlis sadarajoze myofs ra moulodnelad da veragulad Cagisafrda

sikvdili...

vloculob da ufals vTxov, rom Cvens mier anTebulma sanTelma gza gaginaTos

samaradiso sasufevelSi, Cveno monatrebulo, Wkviano, sasaxelo vaJkaco.

Seni sacodavi deda leila da Zma anzori erqomaiSvilebi, deida guliko

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