普希金

暴风雪A. Pushkin

Blizzard

配乐作曲：斯维里多夫 Mus ic by Ge o rg y S virido v

Метель

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I n 1811, a seventeen-year-old girl, Marya Gavrilovna, fell in love with a young officer， Vladimir Nikolayevish.

1811

年17

岁俄罗斯少女玛雅·

加夫里洛娃同年青军官符拉基

米尔堕了爱河。

她的父母反对他们来往，入冬以前他们一直靠通信保持联系。

Her parents disapprove of the relationship, which continues into the winter through correspondence.

Finally they decide to elope, marry quickly, and then throw themselves at the feet of her parents to beg forgiveness.

最终他们决定私奔，迅速结婚

，然后跪在她的双亲前请求宽

恕。

The plan was for Marya Gavrilovna to slip out in the middle of a winter's night and take a sleigh to a distant village church, where her love would meet her for the wedding.

他们的计划是在一隆冬夜玛雅从家里出走，乘雪橇到远处的乡村教堂，她的情人将在那里等他举行婚礼。

On the night in question, a blizzard was raging, but the girl managed to do all she had promised and to reach the church.

那天夜里突然刮起暴风雪，玛雅艰辛跋涉来到教堂。

Illustrated by D. A.. Shmarinov

Her lover, on the other hand, driving alone to the rendezvous, became lost in the dark and the storm, arriving at the church many hours late to find no one there.

她的情人独自驾雪橇赴约，在风雪夜迷了路，等他到教堂时天已大亮，教堂空无一人。

The next morning, Marya was once more at home, but very ill. I n a feverish delirium, she said enough to make it clear to her mother that she was hopelessly in love with the young officer.

第二天早晨玛雅重新回到家中

，病得很厉害。在昏迷中她对

母亲说她同青年军官的恋爱已

不抱任何希望。

Her parents, deciding that this was a fated love, gave their permission for a wedding. But when they wrote to inform the officer of this fact, his reply was almost incoherent. He assured he would never again cross there threshold and his only hope was death.

他的父母认为这是命里注定的婚姻，同

意他们结婚。但他们写信给年轻军官后

得到的却是语无伦次的回信，说什么情

愿速死，再也不会踏进他们家的门槛。

符拉基米尔回到了部军队（那时是拿波仑进攻俄罗斯的 1812 年），在博罗季诺战役中受伤死亡。

He rejoined the army (it was now the fatal year of 1812, when Napoleon made his famous attack on Russia), was wounded at the battle of Borodino, and died.

Meanwhile, Marya's father died, leaving her the richest young woman in her region. Suitors pressed for her hand, but she refused to accept anyone. She seemed to be living only for the memory of her lost love.

后来玛雅的父亲死了，她继承了

遗产成了当地最富有的女人。求婚

人挤满了门庭，但她一一回绝。

她似乎生活在昔日初恋回忆中。

Finally, though, she made the acquaintance of a wounded colonel of the hussars, Burmin, who was visiting the estate near hers. Burmin was a handsome man who had once had a reputation as a notorious rake, but who was now both quiet and modest in his personality.

最后她结识了一位受伤的骑兵上校，布尔

明，他的家产离玛雅的不远。布尔明是个

英俊的男人，一度以放荡成性臭名远扬，

但现今却文雅有礼。

The two developed a warm friendship, and it became very clear that he was so restrained that he never made any declaration of love or formal proposal to her.

他们两人的友谊发展很快，但他控

制自己从不向玛雅流露爱恋之情或

正式向她提出要求。

Marya purposely arranged a situation in which they would be able to talk freely with no one else near.

玛雅刻意安排了一个周围无

人的场合让他们可以畅谈。

Finally he breaks his silence: He loves her passionately but cannot hope for any happiness with her because he is already married, has been married for four years, to a woman whom he does not know and whom he cannot expect ever to see again.

最后他打破了沉默：他真心爱玛雅，但因

为他已经是个已婚的人，不可能得到她的

爱情。他在四年前已经结婚，但不知道她

是谁，也没有希望再见到她。

他对惊奇的玛雅解释说： 1812年冬天他正在回到他的部队，一场可怕的暴风雪来临了。同一名车把式坐在三驾雪橇里他们在不熟悉的乡村迷失了方向。见到远处有

“ ”一丝灯光他们就驾马过去，原来是一所乡村教堂，里面人喊道： 快来快来！ 。他们停在教堂前，人们告诉他新娘已经昏厥了，牧师不知怎样才好。当他们看见这位年青军人后就问他是否准备进行婚礼。To the astonished Marya, he explains that, in the winter of 1812, he was trying to rejoin his regiment, when a terrible blizzard came on. Riding in a troika with a guide, they became lost in unfamiliar country. Seeing a light in the distance, they drove toward it and found themselves at a village church where people were crying out "This way!" When he stopped at the church, he was told that the bride had fainted and that the priest did not know what to do. When they saw the young soldier, they asked him if he was ready to proceed.

我这个年青无赖见到新娘非常动人，决定在婚礼上做个恶作剧。教堂很暗，只点几根蜡烛，里面，人只能见到模糊的身影。婚礼结束时牧师告诉他去亲吻新娘时，新娘意识到他不是她想嫁的人，又昏了过去。见证人惊异地注视他时他跑了出来，驾马逃之夭夭。

Burmin, the young rake, noticed the attractiveness of the bride and decided to play a prank by going through with the ceremony. The church was dark, lit only by a few candles, and everyone in it was little more than a shadow. When, at the end, he was told to kiss his bride, she realized that it was not her intended and fainted dead away. As the witnesses stared at him in horror, he raced out and drove off.

She shrieked:”Oh, it is not he! It is not he!” and fell down unconscious.

Illustrated by D. A.. Shmarinov

He explains to Marya that he was so thoroughly lost that he still does not know the name of the village where he was married, or who the bride might have been. “I mocked so cruelly and who is now her so cruelly revenged.”

他向玛雅解释说，他至今还不知道他结婚的村庄

的地名和新娘的姓名而深感遗憾。“

我的恶作太

残酷了，不知道是谁的新娘一直残酷地折磨我。

”

“Good God!” said Marya Gavrilovna, seizing him by the sleeve, “So it was you, and you didn’t recognize me!” Brumin turned pale...and threw himself at her feet.

“好啊，上帝！”

，玛雅·

加夫洛娃抓住她的

袖子说：“原来是你！难道你没认出是我！”

布尔明脸色一下变得苍白...

跪倒在她的根前

。

Georgy Vasilyevich Sviridov (December 16, 1915 – January 5, 1998) was a Russian neoromantic composer of the Soviet period. In 1935 Sviridov's composed a cycle of lyrical romances based on the poetry of Alexander Pushkin which brought him first critical acclaim. During his studies in Leningrad Conservatory, 1936 – 1941, Sviridov experimented with different genres and different types of musical composition. He completed Piano Concerto No. 1 (1936 – 1939), Symphony No. 1 and the Chamber Symphony for Strings (1940). Later Sviridov would turn to the rich Russian musical heritage, including the folk songs, for inspiration. Among Sviridov's most popular orchestral pieces are the Romance and the Waltz from his The Blizzard, musical illustrations after Pushkin (1975), that were originally written for the eponymous 1964 film based on the short story from Pushkin's The Tales of the Late Ivan Petrovich Belkin. Georgy Sviridov was awarded the USSR State Prize in 1968 and 1980 and honored with the title People's Artist of the USSR. He became a Hero of Socialist Labor (1975) and was twice awarded the Order of Lenin.

•音乐：乔治 斯维多夫 Music Georgy Vasilyevich Sviridov

乔治 ·瓦西尔耶维奇 ·斯维里多夫（ 1915-1998）是斯大林时代俄罗斯 20世纪早期作曲者。 1935年斯维里多夫为普希金诗作谱写了一系列交响诗广受称颂。 1936~1941年斯维里多夫在列宁格勒学习期间尝试了不同体裁的音乐创作。他完成了第 1钢琴协奏曲、第 1交响曲及室内弦奏乐。后来斯维里多夫转向丰富的俄罗斯音乐传统，它的曲目包括鼓舞民心的民歌。其中最负盛名的是他根据普希金暴风雪谱写的浪漫曲和圆舞曲，这些曲目都基于 1964年为 ‘别尔金小说集’故事改编的电影谱写的配乐。 1968年纪 1980年他两次荣获苏联国家奖，誉为人民艺术家。 1975年获社会主义劳动英雄称号，两次获得列宁勋章。

莫斯科 Mosco

上海 Shanghai

部分图片录自前苏联电影“暴风雪”。Part of the presentation is downloaded from the former Soviet movie Метель

Directed by Vladimir BasovWritten by Vladimir Basov Alexander Pushkin (story)Starring Oleg Vidov Valentina TitovaMusic by Georgy SviridovRelease date(s) 1964

Edited by Pei Zhenquanwww.slideshare.net/zqpei

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