saqarTvelos premier-ministrs aeroportSi daxvdnen israelis mTavrobisa da kongresis warmomadgenlebi

b-n biZina ivaniSvilis Sexvedra israelis prezidentTan

b-n b. ivaniSvilis Sexvedra biniamin naTaniahusTan

b-ni gabriel mirilaSvili

Simon feresis iubileze

b-n b. ivaniSvilis saubari xalxTan sastumro „hiltonis“ foieSi, sazeimo miRebis dawyebis win

Sexvedra omis gmirebTan neTaniaSi, wiTeli armiisadmi miZRvnil memorialTan

13

13

15

10

14

7

16

gv.

gv.

gv.

gv.

gv.

gv.

gv.

erToba3

kongresis ambebi

erToba3

gabriel mirilaSvili

kongresis

saqaraTvelos ebraelTa msoflio

kongresis prezidenti

batono gabriel, riT aris mniS­vnelovani kongresisTvis Jur­nalis bolo nomridan dRemde ganvlili periodi?

Jurnalis bolo nomridan, e.i. fesaxidan dRemde ganvlili periodi Cveni kongresisaTvis mniSvnelovania mis mier ganxorcielebul metad seriozul RonisZiebaTa simravliT, israelis mTavrobis wreebsa da saz­RvargareTis mTavrobebsa da msxvil sazogadoebriv organizaciebTan, _ maT Soris msoflio ebraul kong­resTan kavSiris kidev ufro ganm t­

prezidentisinterviu

ki cebiT. rogorc cnobilia Cveni kongresi aris msoflio ebrauli kon gresis asocirebuli wevri. Cvengviwveven sakmaod soliduri de ­ le gaciiT am organizaciis yvelaRonisZiebaze. amaswinandel un­greTis konferenciazec mig viw vi­es. xolo, rac Seexeba ev roaziis kongresTan (romlis vi ce prezi­dentic me gaxlavarT) er Tobliv proeqtebs, erT­erT mniS v n elov­nad davasaxelebdi pro eqts, rome­lic exeba bavSvTa in ter na ciona­luri banakebis spon so ro bas. Cve­ni da evroaziis kon gre se bis er­

Toblivi dafinan se biT, ma galiTad, sxvadasxva qvey nis bav Svebma daisve nes saqar T ve lo Si, ker Zod, bakurianSi.

piradad CemTvis, Cveni mraval­ricxovani ojaxisTvis, da SesaZ le­belia mTeli Cveni TemisTvisac ki (samomavlod) me mimaCnia did mov le ­nad Cemi SviliSvilis _ moSe mi ri­laS vilis dabadeba. es bavSvi iseT sas waulebriv viTarebaSi moevlina qveyanas, rom SesaZloa, gamCenma ine­bos da didi babua moSesaviT (visi mo saxelec aris), waruZRves win qar ­T vel ebraelobas an romelime sxva ebraul kongregacias (oRond mas xan grZlivi sicocxle hqondes!). misga CenasTan dakavSirebul sxva saocar aspeqtebze rom araferi vTqva, isic sakmarisia, rom igi da ibada zustad Toris mi Rebis dRe saswaulze, me da bevr CemsaviT mor wmune ebraels mig ­vaC nia, rom es aris sasikeTo niSani gam Cenisagan.

SviliSvilis dabadebasTan daka­vSirebiT uamravi mosaloci depe Sa miviRe israelisa da sazRvargare­Tis saxelmwifo, politikuri, re­li giuri da sazogado moRvaweebis­gan, maT Soris prezident Simon fe ­resisagan. mosaloci depeSis ga mom­gzavnTa Soris arian, agreTve, xaba ­dis msoflio organizaciis Tavmj­domare iehuda krinski, saqarTve­los premier­ministri biZina ivaniS­vili, absorbciis ministri sofa lan dveri, rusulenovan ebraelTa msoflio kongresi, evraziis kong­re si da sxv.

b-ni gabriel mirilaSvili intervius aZlevs Jurnal `erTobas~ redaqtors Tamar mamisTvalovs

batoni biZina ivaniSvili kocnis batoni gabrielis Cvil SviliSvils

kongresi Tavisi prezidentis meTaurobiT roS haSanis dResaswauls gilocavT yvelas!

adre dawyebuli globaluri programebidan Tu miiRo das­ruleba am bolo dros romeli me proeqtma?

dawyebul proeqtTa umravleso­bis realizacia warmatebiT mimdi na­re obs. axla, roS haSanis moaxloebis dRe ebSi, did yuradRebas vuTmobT xelmokle ojaxebis uzrunvelyofas aTobiT dasaxelebis produqtebis sadResaswaulo amanaTebiT. grZel­deba ieSivebTisaTvis yovelTviuri fuladi daxmarebis gadaricxva, ga­Wirvebuli avadmyofebisaTvis ma te­rialuri daxmarebis gaweva, spor t s ­menebisaTvis da axalgazrdebisaTvis moralur­materialuri mxarda We ra.Cveni iniciativiTa da dax ma rebiT TbilisSi amoqmedda qaSeri resto­rani SeRavaTian fasebSi da iaffasi­ani qaSeri produqtebis ma Razia.

kongresma daafinansa saqarTve­los saelCos mier saqarTvelos da ­moukideblobis dRis zeimi.

davafinanseT agreTve wlevande­li maqabiadis mTeli xarjebi. yve­lafris CamoTvla Zalian Sors wag­viyvans, aRvniSnav mxolod rom didi warmateba gvaqvs israelSi arsebul qarTvel ebraelTa 45 salocavis re ­konstruqciisa da kapitaluri re­montis proeqtis realizaciis mxriv. am proeqtis CarCoebSi, nacraT il­iTSi aSenda salocavi 350 kvadra­tul metrze; tiraT haqarmelSi da ­sas ruls uaxlovdeba salocavis ka ­pitaluri remonti, xolo kiriaT gaTSi damTavrda ieSivis mSenebloba, rom lis sazeimo gaxsna gaimarTeba am dReebSi (ramdenime Tvis win akos restavrirebuli salocavis gaxsna vizeimeT).

kongresis mier ganxorciele­buli RonisZiebebidan romeli migaCniaT yvelaze mniSv ne lov­nad da ratom?

Cemi pasuxi erTmniSvnelovania: saqarTvelos premier­ministris ba­ton biZina ivaniSvilis sazeimo mi Reba kongresis mier sastumro `hil tonSi~ da saqarTvelos mTavrobi sa da kon­gresis erToblivi ga daw y ve tileba qar­Tvel ebraelTa saqarTve loSi dasax­lebis 26 sa ukunovani iu biles xela xa­li aRniSvnis Sesaxeb 2014 wlis bolos.

baton b. ivaniSvilis miRebas 600­ze meti kaci eswreboda, maT Soris qarTuli elitis 200­mde warmomad­geneli sazRvargareTis qveynebidan _ aSS­dan, saqarTvelodan, avstriidan, belgiidan, inglisidan, germaniidan, ruseTidan, ukrainidan, ungreTidan, CexeTidan, espaneTidan da sxv.

26­saukunovani iubiles aRniSv nis Sesaxeb b­nma jamlet xuxaSvilma aS­dodis sazeimo saRamoze warmoadgi­na sia im grandiozuli proeqtebisa, romelTa ganxorcielebac gaT va lis­winebulia iubilesaTvis mzadebisa da iubiles msvlelobis pro cesSi.

zemoaRniSnuli ori Tema imdenad farTo mniSvnelobisaa, rom maTze sasaubrod albaT mTeli wignis da­wera dagvWirdeboda.

dReisaTvis kongresis Ro nis Zi­

4erToba

erToba5

ebebTan erTad ganxiluli unda iyos `blokis~ ambebic, vi na idan kongresis paralelu rad Tqven brZandebiT, ag reT ve, yofil sab ­ WoTa kavSi ridan amosulTa am erT mi li oniani sazogadoebrivi ga erTianebis prezidenti. ra Ro ­nisZiebebs daasaxelebdiT Tqve ni mxarda We riT `blokis~ Car Co­eb Si?

CavatareT belorusiidan amosul­Ta gaerTianebis tradiciu li yo­vel wliuri dResaswauli `belo ru ­si is tyeSi~, yazaxeTidan amosul Ta gaerTianebis iniciativiT war ma te­biT CavatareT specifikuri dRe sas­

me axla dawvrilebiT ver SevCer­debi am sakiTxze, magram vityvi am bo ­lo drois ambavs: viceprezidentebma iosef (ioska)mamisTvalovma, gena elaS­ vilma da SoTa SalelaSvilma di di gu ­luxvoba gamoiCines salocavebis re ­konstruqcia­garemontebis saq meSi, risTvisac did madlobas vuxdi maT.aseve did madlobas vuxdi gia da me­rab elaSvilebs.

samwuxarod, Cvens TemSi jer ki ­dev saTanado doneze ar dgas qvelmoqmedebis kultura, riTac sakmaod ganebivrebulebi ari an sxva ebrauli kongregaciebis mTa ­

sazeimo Sexvedra aSdodSi

saqarTvelos damoukideblobis dRis aR-niSvna israelSi

vari sazogadoebrivi organi za­ciebi, Tundac buxarel ebrale­Ta kongresi. Zalian bev ri mow­inave adamianisgan mes mis, rom saWiroa kongresma da awesos ra ­Rac minimaluri, sim boluri sa ­wev ro gadasaxadi ma inc. maTi az­riT, es, jer erTi, odnav mainc waeSveleba kongresis biujets da, meores mxriv, xalxi met sia­x l oves igrZnobs kongresTan da met interess ga m oiCens saerTo saqmisadmi. Tqven ra azrisa brZan ­debiT aseTi iniciativis mimarT?

wauli „nauruzi~, `babi iaris~ wlis­Tavze ukrainidan Camosul de lega­ciasTan erTad Catarda ho lo kos ­tis msxverpli ukraineli eb rae le­bisadmi miZRvnili Zalian amaRelve­beli RonisZieba da a.S.

viceprezidentebi ra materia lur daxmarebas uweven kong ress?

erToba66

erToba6

_ savsebiT vuWer mxars!

batono gabriel, es yvelaferi kongresis Sesaxeb. axla ki, gTx­ovT, mipasuxoT ramdenime pi­rov nul SekiTxvaze:

yvelaze metad ras afasebT ada­mianis TvisebebSi?

sulgrZelobas, romelic moi­cavs: patiebis unars, sxvebisadmi dax ­marebis Sinagan moTxovnilebas, sa ­kuTari Rirsebis SegrZnebas da sxvi ­si Rirsebisadmi pativiscemas.

yovel adamians aqvs survili _ sxvebze ukeTesi iyos. misi gu ­lis romeliRac kunWulSi boboq ­

robs sxvebTan Sejibrebis pawia qariSxali. Tqveni azriT, da de ­biTia Tu uaryofiTi es survi­li?

erTic da meorec. adamianebSi essurvili rom ar arsebobdes, cxov­reba win ver wavidoda. aq mTavaria, Tu ranairi gza gamoiyeneba am sur ­vilis misaRwevad. Tu adamiani cd i­lobs, rom rac SeiZleba meti iSro­mos, sxvebze ukeT akeTos Tavisi saq ­me, eZios siaxleebi droisa da ener­giis ufro racionalurad gamoye ne­bisaTvis da amiT dawinaurdes, maSin misi survili dadebiTia. magram Tu adamiani cdilobs sxva, masze ufro uke Tesi adamianebis ukan dawevas, ra­Ta TviTon maTze win aRmoCndes, maSin

es survili uaryofiTad gada iq ce­va.

ra SegrZnebas iwvevs TqvenSi Su ­riani adamiani?

pirvel rigSi, zizRs. mas SeuZ lia Cirqi moscxos yvelaze upatiosnes adamiansac ki, gaavrcelos ga manad­gurebeli dezinformacia misTvis arasasurvel pirovnebaze, Caidinos saSineli danaSauli. Suriani ada­miani CemSi sibralulis grZnobasac iwvevs. misi guli boRmiTa da boro ­tebiT aris savse da sixa rulisTvis adgili aRar rCeba. igi Tavis nervebs RrRnis da sakuTar sisxls svams. Su riani adamiani verasodes ver iq­ne ba bednieri.

gmirebTan Sexvedraze neTaniaSi. marjvniv kongresis prezidenti gabriel mirilaSvili, prezidentis TanaSemwe naTia antoSvili da sagareo saqmeTa ministris movaleobis Semsrulebeli zeev elkini

marcxnidan ioram dori, gabriel mirilaSvili da vadim Sulmani

babi iaris wlisTavTan dakavSirebiT ardaviwyebis ceremonia iad vaSemSi ukrainis delegaciisa da kongresis warmomadgenelTa iniciativiT

b-ni gabrieli Saron stounTan Simon feresis iubileze

erToba7

erToba7

yvelaferi imiT daiwyo, rom gasuli wlis 7 dekembers Tbiliss 3­dRiani vi ­zitiT ewvia saqarTvelos ebraelTa msof­ lio kongresis 30­kaciani delegacia, romlis SemadgelobaSi iyvnen semk­is xel mZRvanelobisa da TanamdgomTa war ­momadgenlebi, agreTve qarTveli ebrae­li biznesmenebi israelidan da sazR­

niersa da mkvlevars daniel xananaSvils da da kongresis TanaTavmjdomares jam ­let xuxaSvils. batoni gabrielis naam­bob ma didi gavlena iqonia damswre sa­zo gadoebaze.

batoni gabrieli, Cvens xalxTan er­Tad, sixaruliT eloda im dRes, roca batoni biZina israels ewveoda. da, ai es

Rali organizebulobiT, Tumca am orga­nizebulobaSi ar igrZnoboda araviTari mSrali formaluroba. Sexvedris yoveli wuTi damuxtuli iyo udidesi urTierT­siyvaruliT, pativiscemiT, siTboTi da sixaruliT.

swored sixarulisa da siyvarulis, Zmobis, erTaurTierTpativiscemisa da unikaluri megobrobis WeSmarit gamo­xa tulebas warmoadgenda kongresis pre­zidentis baton gabriel mirilaSvilis misasalmebeli sityva batoni biZina iva ­niSvilisadmi, mTeli stumrebisadmi. es iyo misi gulis siRrmidan amonaxeTqi alalmarTali naTqvami.

batoni gabrieli guliTadi mimarT­viT iwvevs b­n biZina ivaniSvils kaTed­rasTan da damswreTa taSis grialSi ga ­dascems kongresis umaRles jildos oqros medals „legenda“.

usazRvro siyvaruliT iyo gamTbari b­ni biZina ivaniSvilis mier didi emoci­urobiT warmoTqmuli sapasuxo sityva. am ori SesaniSnavi pirovnebis metad STam­beWdavi gamosvlebi sxvisi sityvebiT ver gadmoicema. amitom, Jurnalis redaqciam gadawyvita mTlianad gamoaqveynos orive sityva winamdebare masalis Semdeg.

sagaro saqmaTa ministris movalobis drobiTma Semsrulebelma b­nma zeev el ­kinma Tavis gamosvlaSi xazgasmiT aRniS na kongresis moRvaweobis udidesi mniSvne­loba, rogorc qarTvel ebraelTa Te mis cxovrebaSi israelsa da sazRvar gareT, aseve qarTveli da ebraeli xal xebis ur ­TierTkavSiris Semdgom ganvi TarebaSi da israel­saqarTvelos megobrul urT­ierTTanamSromlobaSi. man da axasiaTa ba ­toni gabriel mirilaSvili, rogorc qar ­Tvel ebraelTa Temis SesaniSnavi lideri.

saRamos oficialuri nawilis Semdeg, gaimarTa didi koncerti, romelSic mo na­wileoba miiRes saukeTeso momRerlebma israelidan da msoflios sxvadasxva qvey­nebidan, maT Soris: sariT xadadma, lela wurwumiam, Temur wiklaurma, merab sef­aSvilma, leila TodaZem, andria benikam _ Tavisi ansambliT, moskovis sa estrado koleqtivma „blestiaSCie“ da sxvebma.

yvelafers aqvs Tavisi dasas ru li. es umSvenieresi Sexvedrac damTavrda. Sexvedra damTavrda, magram dar Ca lama­zi mogonebebi, romelTa daviwyeba ar Se iZleba.

megobrobis talRaze

iSviaTistumar-maspinZloba

vargareTis qveynebidan. delegacias xelmZRvanelobda kongresis prezidenti gabriel mirilaSvili. saqarTvelos pre ­mier­ministrTan da mTavrobis wevreb­Tan Sinaarsiani, saqmiani da ormxriv sa­sar geblo Sexvedrebis garda kongresis delegaciis udidesi kmayofileba gamo­iwvia maspinZlebis araCveulebrivma gul ­Tbilma, guluxvma da megobrulma mi­Re bam, rac saxelganTqmuli qarTuli stu marTmoyvareobis idealur nimuSs warmoadgenda. yvelaze metad batoni gabriel mirilaSvili iyo aRfrTova ne­buli, saerTod, vizitis msvlelobiT da, gansakuTrebiT, premier­ministr biZina ivaniSvilis pirovnebiT, misi ada mi a nu ­robiT, didbunovani adamianisaTvis da ­maxasiaTebeli TavmdablobiTa da si sa ­daviT, israelisa da ebraeli xalxi sad ­mi udidesi simpaTiiT. man araerTgan gausva xazi am ambavs da yvelaze STambeW­davad ki amis Sesaxeb isaubra maRali tribunidan a.w. 24 ianvars Tel­avivSi, JurnalistTa saxlis did darbazSi ga ­marTul xalxmraval Sexvedraze, rome­lic mieZRvna sam did pirovnebas _ pro ­ fesor givi RambaSiZes, aw/g cnobil mec­

dRec dadga: israelis mTavrobis mow­veviT, saqarTvelos premier­minis tri moklevadiani (dRenaxevriani) vi zi tiT CamobrZanda israelSi mravalric xovani amaliT. Cveni azriT, batoni bi Zinas mxri­dan es iyo sapasuxo viziti kongresis de legaciis vizitze, es Tundac iqidan Cans, rom vizitis pirvelsave dRes igi, mTeli Tavisi Tanmxlebi pirebiT, sami saaTiT ewvia kongress Tel­avivis sas­tumro `hiltonSi~, sadac mas 600­kaci­ani darbazi elodeboda. momlodine stumarTa Soris iyvnen: kon gresis xel ­mZRvanelebi, mxardamWe re bi da aqtiv­istebi, mTavrobisa da par lamentis wev ­rebi, saxelmwifo, politikuri, reli­giuri, sazogadoebrivi moRvaweni, mec ­nierebis, kulturisa da saxalxo me ur ne­obis sxvadasxva dargis TvalsaCi no war­momadgenlebi, mravalricxova ni stum re­bi sazRvargareTis qarTul­ ebrauli eli ­tidan.

saqarTvelos delegaciis miReba wa­rimarTa namdvilad saxelmwifo miRebis msgavsad: saqarTvelosi da israelis sa ­xelmwifo himnebiT. Sexvedra dasawyisi­dan­damTavrebamde mimdinareobda ma­

erToba8

Zvirfaso megobrebo, mTeli suliTa da guliT, mxurvaled mivesalmebi saqarTvelos premier­min­istris _ b­n biZina ivaniSvilis vizits israelSi da gansakuTrebiT mis mobrZanebas saqarTvelos ebraelTa msoflio kongresis stumrad. me mimaCnia, rom es aris erTgvari sa pasuxo stumroba Cveni kon­gresis 30­kaciani dele gaciis samdRiani vizitis gamo TbilisSi, romelic ga suli wlis dekemberSi gaimar­Ta. maSin Cven b­nma biZinam saxelganTqmuli qarTuli stumarTmoyvareobis umaRles doneze gvimaspinZla, magram marto aseTi guliTadi miRebisaTvis ki ar moaxdina man Cvenze Zalian didi STabeWdileba: Cven mogvxibla misma pirdapirobam, gaxsnilma xasiaTma, si­sadavem, Tavmdablobam, SorsmWvretelobam. yvelaze metad gvesiamovna is, rom igi di di simpaTiiT aris ganwyobili israelisa da eb ra eli xal xis mimarT. ba­toni biZina metismetad did yu radRebas iCenda Cvens mimarT. da es xdeboda yovelgvari formalobisa da oficialurobis gareSe, Cven am yurad RebaSi vgrZnob­diT mis siyvarulsa da erTgu lebas, mis namdvil adamianurobas. amas, me piradad, Zalian vafaseb.

xolo rac Seexeba guluxv maspinZlobas da RrmaSi­naarsian, saqmian urTierTobas, rasac adgili hqonda im vizitis msvlelobaSi, es iyo uSualo gagrZeleba im megobruli urTierTsiyvarulisa, romelic uxsova­ri droidan arsebobda da arsebobs qarTvelebsa da eb raelebs Soris.

26 saukunis ganmavlobaSi dedis magivrobas gvi­wevda saqarTvelo, sadac xiznebad viyaviT, da ar gvigvrZvnia arc daCagvra da arc religiuri devna. saqarTvelos qa laqebSi mofenili iyo ebraelTa sinagogebi, da sio ni sadmi Cvens did siyvarulTan erTad, qarTvelTa to le rantobis Sedegicaa is, rom israelSi 130 qveynidan amo sul ebraelTa Soris sarw­munoebis dacvaSi yvelaze Zlierebi Cven gamovdeqiT.

saqarTvelos ebraelebi udidesi erTgulebiT ux didnen samagieros TavianT meore samSoblos. iyo SemTxvevebi, roca saqarTvelos cixe­simagreebi tydeboda zogierTi uRirsi qarTveli Tavadis gamce­mlobiT, mag ram arc erT ebraels arasodes ar uRa ­latia saqar T velosTvis, miuxedavad imisa, rom pir­veli gildiis ebrael vaWrebs xSirad uxdebodaT ucxo

„Cemo sayvarelo xalxo, diax, Cemo sayvarelo xalxo, me didi xania vcdilobdi, Cemi siyvaruli meCvenebina yvelaze niWieri erisTvis da mgoni, es movaxerxe. es

vigrZeni dRes, oficialur doneze, magram gansakuTre­

biT vigrZeni TqvenTan Sexvedraze. ramdeni siTbo da

siyvaruli modioda Tqvengan. calmxrivi siyvaruli ar

arsebobs, calmxrivad SeiZleba mxolod briyvs uyvar­

de da aseT siyvaruls fasi ara aqvs. Tanac ebraels ver

mo atyueb, jobia arc ecado. WeSmaritad miyvarxarT

da vigrZeni, rom Tqvenamde movitane es muxti. Tqven

imsa xurebT Cem did siyvaruls da Zalian bednieri var,

rom miviRe sapasuxo. me yvelafers gavakeTeb imisTvis,

rom kidev ufro gavaRrmavo megobroba da siyvaruli

am di de bul erTan. dRes, jamleti meubneboda, xuxaS­

vili: `vi ci, rom Sen ebraelebi giyvars, magram sxvebic

xom giy varso?~

me vuTxari: _ ki, sxvebic miyvars da Zalian miyvars

xalxi, magram me adamianebs niWierebiT varCev da ra

vqna, TqvenSi erTeulebi ara, masa xarT niWieri, am­

itom masiurad miyvarxarT da amitomac gamovarCie

es eri. is, rom ebraelebi niWierebi xarT, es Cemi aR ­

moCena ar aris, Tqvenma erma es mTel msoflioSi da­

am tkica, TiToeul qveyanaSi sadac gnebavT, yvelgan

magrad arian da yvelagan magrad dganan, yvelgan

da amtkices, daasabuTes niWiereba, magram me Cems qve ­

yanaze visaubreb da sul sxvagvarad gavusvam xazs

Tqvens niWierebas.

saqarTvelo, mogexsenebaT, mravalerovani qveyanaa,

CvenTan bevri eri cxovrobs da Cven maT pativs vcemT,

magram me bavSvobidan vici da aseve icis yvela qarT­

velma, rom arc erT ers ise ar Seyvarebia qarTuli

kultura, arc erT ers iseTi Rrma pativiscema ar

gamouxatavs misadmi da, amavdroulad, verc erTma

erma ver SeZlo daecva sakuTari kultura, Tundac

CvenTanac ki. rogori niWierebi xarT aba, naxeT, ro­

megobrobis sadarajoze

batoni gabriel mirilaSvilis sityva

batoni biZina ivaniSvilis sityva

erToba9

qveynebSi mogzauroba. ebraeli xalxi, yovelTvis af­asebda saqarTvelos dedaSvilur mzrunvelobas. al­baT, milionjer Tqmula da mec gavimeoreb: msoflioSi ar moiZebneba sxva ori eri, romlebsac ase Ti WeSmariti megobruli urTierToba hqoniaT da aqvT erTmaneTTan, rogorc es qarTvelebsa da ebraelebs Soris arsebobs.

jer kidev 1903 wels, sionisturi organizaciebis pir vel msoflio yrilobaze, qalaq bazelSi, roca mTa varma oratorma Tqva, rom msoflioSi ar moi­Zebneba qveyana, sadac antisemitizmi ar ar arsebobs da eb rae lebs umowyalod ar sCagraveno, yrilobis axalgazrda delegati, mTel amierkavkasiaSi sionis­turi moZraobis fuZemdebeli david baazovi wamodga da amayad ga nacxada:

_ aris aseTi qveyana da mas hqva saqarTvelo!batono biZina, es is david baazovi iyo, romlis

saxelobis saqarTvelos ebraelTa eTnografiuli muzeumis rekonstruqciazec Tqven zrunavT.

amboben, ganSoreba WeSmarit siyvaruls kidev uf ­ro aZlierebso. da Cven rom WeSmaritad gvyvarebia Cveni moZme qarTveli xalxi, es sabolood damtkicda Cvens sayvarel samSoblo israelSi Cveni damkvidre­bis Semdeg. es iseTi udavo faqtia, rom amaze sityvis gagrZeleba saWiro ar aris.

Cveni ormxrivi siyvarulis erT­erTi mTavari mi­ze zi, iqneb, isicaa, rom israelisa da saqarTvelos is toriuli bedi Zalian waagavs erTmaneTs. mudam gareSe mtrebiT garSemortymul qarTvel da ebrael xalxebs cal xelSi maxvili eWiraT da meoreTi saq­veyno dovlaTs qmnidnen.

xelsayreli geografiuli pirobebis gamo, Cveni ori ve qveynis xelSi Cagdebas cdilobdnen gamudme­biT ucxo saxelmwifoebisa da imperiebis meTaurebi, magram did winaaRmdegobas awydebodnen... maxsendeba Cemi bavSvobis dros, 6­dRian omSi xuT did arabul saxelmwifoze patara israelis brwyinvale gamarjve­basTan dakavSirebiT, erT­erTi israelSi amosuli qarTveli ebraeli kulaSSi mcxovreb naTesavebTan gamogzavnil werilSi werda: „arabebi 400 wlis ganmav­lobaSi batonobdnen saqarTveloSi da Cvenma jarma qarTvelebis javri amoiyarao maTze“. ramdeni ramis mTqmelia es ramdenime sityva!

arc axla varT damSvidebulebi, arc saqarTve­loSi da arc israelSi.

gamarjveba da mSvidoba axlac gvWirdeba. sul gamarjvebiT evloT israelsa da saqarTvelos!rogorc ityvian: numc gaixaros mterma Cvenze­

da! (mquxare taSi)axla ki, megobrebo, me minda warmogidginoT am

Cemi sazeimo sityvis bolo, Zalian sasiamovno de ­tali. saqme exeba kongresis umaRles jildos _ oq­ros medals „legenda“, im legendaruli siyvaruli­saTvis, romelic imTaviTve arsebobda, arsebobs da samaradisod iarsebebs qarTvel da ebrael xalxebs Soris, im didi da alali siyvarulisaTvis, romel­ic batonma biZinam gamoavlina ebraeli xalxisa da israelis mimarT CvenTan SexvedrebSi. me am medals udidesi siyvaruliTa da pativiscemiT gadavcem Cve ni sayvareli dedobilis _ saqarTvelos pre­mier­ministrs baton biZina ivaniSvils!

gTxovT, mobrZandeT, batono biZina! (mquxare taSi)

gor kargad icavdiT Tqvens istorias, kulturas

da, amavdroulad, rogor Rrmad daeufleT qarTul

kulturas. veravin msgavsi ram ver SeZlo qveyanaze.

Tqven moa xerxeT sxvadasxva qveyanaSi sxvadasxvanai­

rad gafurCqnuliyaviT da damdgariyaviT magrad. Tu

gind is rad Rirs, rom aseT samyaroSi, sadac axla

xarT, SemoxvediT da saocreba moaxdineT 1947 wli­

dan moyolebuli. saocaria, rom gaivli da uyureb

amden ganaxlebul, galamazebul garemos.

Tqven usasrulod Zlieri da niWieri xalxi xarT

da Zalian mixaria, rom ZlierdebiT sakuTar istori­

ul miwaze. minda gisurvoT mSvidoba, rasac Tqven

im saxurebT, rasac imsaxurebs ebraeli xalxi, rom

sakuTar miwaze man mSvidobianad, usafrTxod icxov­

ros. amas gisurvebdiT pirvel rigSi. ar dagimalavT,

dRes davdivar ierusalimSi, Tel­avivSi da ra ­

Rac sul naRvels vgrZnob, Cem Tavs ramdenjerme

SevekiTxe, ra xdeba da gamovicani, rodesac Tqven

gnaxeT. Zalian mixaria, rom Tqven xarT istoriul

miwaze, magram Za li an gvaklixarT saqarTveloSi.

icodeT, rom Zalian mo sawyenia Tqvens gareSe saqar­

T veloSi cxovreba, rom saqarTveloSi gelodebian

da Zalian uyvarxarT. me es vigrZeni Cemi mogzauro­

bis dros arCevnebis periodSi. yvela kuTxe­kunWul­

Si gelodebian da WeSmaritad uyvarxarT qarTvel

ers. Cven WeSmaritad Zalian bevri gvaqvs saerTo da

yvelaze meti, rasac me vxedav iqneba am uwyvet kul­

turaSic iyos saidumloeba. Tqven, albaT ufro be­

beri eri xarT, magram qarTvelebic sakmaod beberi

eria da Cvenma mravalsaukunovanma cxovrebam saer­

Tod da Semdeg ukve 26­saukunovanma Tanacxovrebam

ganapiroba is, rom uzomod gviyvars erTmaneTi da

arasdros CvenSi elementaruli gaugebrobac ki ar

momxdara. bednieri var, dRes rom amxela emocia,

amxela muxti miviRe, iseTi, rogoric arcerT Sex­

vedraze ar mimiRia. icodeT, rom Zalian miyvarxarT

da yvelaferi sapasuxod gamaCnia. mogesalmebiT yve­

las, mivesalmebi kongresis prezidents da gabriels

kidev erTxel vetyvi did madlobas am SesaniSnavi

Sexvedris mowyobisTvis. me yovelTvis gelodebiT

Tqven (mquxare taSi).

gabriels vuTxari TbilisSi sinagogidan rom ga­

movdiodiT: unda davibrunoT Cveni ebraelebi­Tqo.

ara, magas nu ambob, rogorc iqna, istoriul miwaze

CavediT, meore moqalaqeoba Tqvio, _ mirCia. gasage­

bia da Cven amas mivesalmebiT, magram Zalian gvinda,

rom dabrundeT, is siTbo miiRoT Tqveni meore sam­

Sob lodan, rasac saukuneebis manZilze iRebdiT.

uzomod miyvarxarT da gelodebiT saqarTveloSi.

Zalian didi madloba! (mquxare taSi).

batoni gabriel mirilaSvilis sityvis gagrZeleba batoni biZina ivaniSvilis sityvis gagrZeleba

erToba10

fotokolaJi

10erToba

1010erToba

erToba11

fotokolaJi

erToba11

erToba12

redaqtoris Tamar mamisTvalovis ramdenime SekiTxvaze:

saqarTvelos premier-ministris pres-samsaxuri pasuxobs kongresis

Jurnal `erTobas~

saqarTvelos romelime bankis an bankebis meanabreebisaTvis Tu arse­bobs saxelmwifos garantia krizisis SemTxvevisaTvis? Tu pa suxi dadeb­iTia, gTxovT, daasaxeloT aseTi banki an bankebi.

samwuxarod, saqarTveloSi sabanko depozitebis dazRveva ar moqmedebs.

biznesmenebs, romlebmac dakarges ama Tu im proeqtis ganxorcielebi­saTvis saqarTveloSi dabandebuli fuli maTgan damoukidebeli mize­zebis gamo, Tu aunazRaurdebaT za­rali mTlianad an nawilobriv? an ra SemTxvevaSi aunazRaurdebaT?

sakuTrebasTan dakavSirebuli nebi­smieri sadavo sakiTxi unda gadawydes sasamarTlos gziT.

ra privilegiebi aqvT an eqnebaT mo­mavalSi, saqarTveloSi mgzavrobi­sas an, saerTod, romelime sferoSi, saqarTvelos sapatio mo qalaqeebs?

saqarTvelos sapatio moqalaqeebi ar sargebloben privilegiebiT.

Tu daiwyo an ra stadiaSi imyofe basaqarTvelos ebraelTa eTnografiu­li muzeumis sarestavracio samu­Saoebi?

momzadda saqarTvelos ebraelTa is toriis muzeumis reabilitacia­rekon­struqciis srulfasovani proeqti. para­lelur reJimSi daiwyeba teqnologiur da momijnave proeqtebze muSaoba da ga mag­rebis konstruqciuli proeqtis daxvewa.

dawyebulia mosamzadebeli samuSaoe­bi onis sinagogis restavraciasTan da­kavSirebiT, romlis saboloo ganxilvis mowyoba igegmeba uaxloes dReebSi. amis Semdeg SesaZlebeli iqneba fizikuri samuSaoebis dawyeba.

ra proeqtebia dasaxuli uaxloesi momavlisaTvis saqarTvelosa da

israels Soris samecniero, kul­turuli da ekonomikuri urTierT­TanamSromlobis sferoSi?

momzadebulia `israelis saxelm­wi fos mTavrobasa da saqarTvelos mTav robas Soris 2013­2015 wlebisTvis kulturuli TanamSromlobis Sesaxeb programa~, romelzec dasrulda Sesabam­isi Sida­saxelmwifoebrivi procedurebi da gansaxilvelad gadaegzavna israelis mxares. 2013 wlis ivnisis TveSi, saqarTve­loSi dagegmili iyo israelis kulturis dReebis Catareba, magram israelis dias­porisa da ierusalimis sakiTxTa saminis­tros iniciativiT, moxda aRniSnuli Ro nisZiebis droebiT gadadeba.

ivnisSi, vizitis farglebSi or qvey­anas Soris ekonomikuri urTierTobebis gaRrmavebisa da Semdgomi ganviTarebis mizniT, ganxilul iqna, rogorc ormx­rivi, aseve regionuli da saerTaSoriso mniSvnelobis aqtualuri sakiTxebi.

israelsa da saqarTvelos Soris arsebuli ekonomikuri urTierTobebis gaRrmavebis mizniT, israelis premier­ministr baton beniamin neTaniahusTan miRweul iqna SeTanxmeba uaxloes moma­valSi or mxares Soris daiwyos molapa­rakeba Tavisufali vaWrobis Sesaxeb, rac, Tavis mxriv, stimuls miscems am qveynebis savaWro­ekonomikuri kavSire­bis gaZlierebas.

ekonomikuri TanamSromlobis Semd­gomi gaRrmavebis erT­erT efeqtur in­strumentad erToblivi mTavrobaTaSo­risi ekonomikuri komisia dafuZndeba. aRniSnuli komisiis farglebSi, mxareebs miecemaT saSualeba ganixilon TanamS­romlobis perspeqtivebi iseT mniSv ne­lovan sferoebSi, rogoricaa soflis meurneoba, energetika, vaWroba, garemos dacva, turizmi, investiciebis mozidva, kultura, jandacva da sxv.

israelis kerZo seqtoris mxridan qarTuli bazriT daintereseba didia, maT Soris soflis meurneobis, energe­tikisa da mRali teqnologiebis sferoSi. vizitis farglebSi, aseve ganxilul iqna konkretuli proeqtebi. uaxloes moma­

valSi dagegmilia ramodenime msxvili ebrauli kompaniis warmomadgenelTa viziti saqarTveloSi.

premier­ministris pressamsaxuri, TiTqmis mTeli SemadgenlobiT es ­wrebodiT 24 ivnisis Sexvedras Tel­avivis sastumro „hiltonSi“. albaT, aseve eswrebodiT sxva Sexve­drebsac da gecodinebaT, rogoria saqarTvelos mTavrobis meTauris STabeWdilebebi israelSi vizitis irgvliv.

vizitis mTavari mizani iyo ebrael da qarTvel xalxebs Soris arsebuli mravalsaukunovani didi Zmobis da mego­brobis asaxva Cvens saxelmwifoebs Soris mimdinare partniorul urTierTobebze.

premier­ministri Zalian kmayofil­ia Catarebuli vizitiT. oficialuri Sexvedrebi gaimarTa Tbil da saqmian atmosferoSi. premier ministrTan, pre ­zidentTan da mTavrobis sxva warmomad­genlebTan Sexvedrebisas Sedga SeTanxme­ba, rom kidev ufro ganvaviTaroT ormx­rivi urTierTobebi rogorc israelis saxelmwifos ise saqarTvelos sasike­Tod. daigegma erToblivi ekonomikuri komisiis Seqmna da Tavisufali savaWro SeTanxmebis gaformebis perspeqtivis aqtiurad ganxilva. mxareebi SeTanx­mdnen, rom moaxdinon urTierTobebis intensifikacia soflis meurneobis, mecnierebis, kulturisa da ganaTlebis sferoebSi da xeli Seuwyon xalxTaSoris kontaqtebis gaRrmavebas. aseve, SeTanx­mdnen, rom gagrZeldeba TanamSromloba usafrTxoebis sferoSi.

biZina ivaniSvilisTvis gansakuTre­biT STambeWdavi iyo Sexvedra saqa­rTvelodan israelSi repatrirebul qarTvelebTan. gvinda, didi madloba gadavuxadoT saqarTvelos ebraelTa msoflio kongress da mis prezidents, baton gabriel mirilaSvils Tbili miRe­bisaTvis. saqarTvelos premier­ministrs saSualeba mieca Sexvedroda qarTvel ebraelebs da gaecvala azrebi maT meore samSoblosTan kontaqtebis gaZlierebis Tu Cveni orive saxelmwifos sasikeTod ekonomikuri urTierTqmedebis gaaqti­urebis TvalsazrisiT.

am mxriv kidev ufro saintereso iyo saqarTvelo­israelis biznes forumi, romlis farglebSic biZina ivaniSvil ma israelis biznes­wreebs miawoda amom­wuravi informacia saqarTveloSi ar­sebuli biznesgaremosa da SesaZ leb lo­bebis Sesaxeb. qarTuli mxare mo wa di­nebulia aqtiurad gaagrZelos urTier­Toba israelis saxelmwifosTan da kidev ufro maRal doneze aiyvanos ormxrivi urTierTobebi.

12erToba

1212erToba

erToba13

erToba13

24 ivniss daiwyo saqarTvelos premier­ministris oficialuri viziti wminda miwaze. mas aeroportSi daxvdnen israelis mTavrobisa da saqarTvelos ebraelTa msoflio kongresis warmomadgenlebi.

saqarTvelos premier­ministrma, israelis tradiciisamebr, Tavisi saxelobis xe dargo israelis

arsebobis erovnuli fondis teritoriaze, mis vizitTan dakavSirebiT.

„_ Tqven CamobrZandiT israelSi, romelic saqarTvelos WeSmariti megobaria. Cven qveynebs akavSirebs didi xnis kargi da mWidro urTierToba,“ _ ganacxada israelis prezidentma Simon feresma premier­ministr biZina ivaniSvilTan oficialuri Sexvedris dros (24 ivniss). man madloba gadauxada baton b. ivaniSvils imis gamo, rom igi zrunavs ebraul diasporaze saqarTveloSi da dasZina: „Tqven ebraeli xalxis namdvili megobari xarT“.

„_ me msurs ebraelebma miaRwion „damsaxurebul mSvidobas“ mezoblebTan, _ Tqva Tavis sapasuxo sityvaSi

saqarTvelos premier­ministrma. man mouwoda saerTaSoriso Tanamegobrobas _ yovelmxriv xeli Seuwyon amas. „ebraeli eri imsaxurebs mSvidobas, Cven yvelam erTad unda mivmarToT Zalisxmeva iqiTken, rom uzrunvelvyoT israelSi mSvidobiani cxovreba~.

baton biZina ivaniSvils metad gulTbili da saqmiani Sexvedra

hqonda israelis parlamentis TavmjdomaresTan iuli edelSteinTan.

iuli edelSteini gansakuTrebuli simpaTiiT aris gamsWvaluli

saqarTvelos mimarT, romelsac gasuli wlis bolos ewvia oficialuri vizitiT

da Zalian moixibla misiT.

fotoreportaJi

gagrZeleba Semdeg gverdze

erToba14

b­n biZina ivaniSvilis Sexvedra beniamin neTaniahusTan israelis premier­ministris

rezidenciaSi Sedga. mxareebma or qveyanas Soris partnioruli TanamSromlobis

sakiTxebze imsjeles. premier­ministrebma ganixiles, rogorc ormxrivi, ise regionuli da

saerTaSoriso mniSvnelobis metad aqtualuri sakiTxebi. Sexvedraze gadawyda, rom israeli

da saqarTvelo ganaviTareben TanamSromlobas sxvadasxva mimarTulebebiT. Sexvedris Semdeg

xeli moaweres programul dokuments or qveyanas Soris kulturuli TanamSromlobis Sesaxeb.

saqarTvelos premier­ministrma cocxali yvavilebis gvirgvini miuZRvna holokostis msxverplTa xsovnas ebraelTa katastrofisa da gmirobis memorialur muzeumSi _ „iad vaSemSi~.

premier­ministri b. ivaniSvili ewvia godebis kedels da survilebis baraTi datova kedlis qvebs Soris.

saqarTvelos premier­ministrma moinaxula ieruSalaimis jvris monasteri da daaTvaliera SoTa rusTavelis freska, romelic am ramdenime wlis win, dazianebis Semdeg, xelaxla iqna aRdgenili.

gaerTianeba „blokis“ belorusiidan amosul repatriantTa yovelwliur Sekrebaze „belorusiis tyeSi“ sapatio stumrebad

iyvnen miwveuli kongresis warmomadgenlebi, kongresisa da „blokis“ prezidentis gabriel mirilaSvilis xelmZRvanelobiT.

erToba15

29 maiss israelSi oficialur vizitad myofi

saqarTvelos Sinagan saqmeTa ministri irakli RaribaSvili

Sexvda semk­is prezidents gabriel mirilaSvils.

Sexvedraze ganxilul iqna orive mxarisaTvis saintereso

aqtualuri sakiTxebi.

ivnisis TveSi Cvens qveyanaSi gansakuT re­buli zeimiT aRiniSna israelis prezidentis _ Simon feresis 90 wlis iubile. Simon feresi didi xania aRiarebulia msofli­os erT­erT yvelaze TvalsaCino politi­kur da saxelmwifo moRvawed. Cveni qveynis sxvadasxva qalaqebSi Simon feresisadmi miZRvnil saRamoebze ismendnen leqciebs am unikaluri adamianis mdidari biografiidan. iubilesadmimiZRvnil centralur RonisZiebaze ieruSalaiis erTa sasaxleSi monawileobas Rebulobda 5.000 kaci. israelis prezidentis misalocad msoflios sxvadasxva qveynebidan Camosul cnobil pirovnebaTa Soris iyvnen bil klintoni, mixeil gorbaCovi, Seron stouni, robert de niro, monakos princi alberti, barbara straizendi da sxv.

centralur RonisZiebaze sapatio stumrebad miwveuli iyvnen agreTve saqarTvelos ebraelTa msoflio kongresis warmo­madgenlebi, kongresis prezidentis gabriel mirilaSvilis xelmZRvanelobiT.

rogorc cnobilia, kongreis, prezidents, romelsac didi wvli­li miuZRvis feresis mSvidobis saxlis mSeneblobis damTavre­bis saqmeSi, axlo urTierToba aqvs qveynis prezidentTan.

ungreTis premier­ministrma viqtor urbanma ungreTis ebraelTa kongresis yrilobaze ganacxada, rom misi mTavroba araviTar Semwynareblobas ar gamoiCens antisemitizmis mimarT da miiRebs mkacr zomebs mis winaaRmdeg. v. urbanis es gancxadeba gakeTebul iqna ungreTis parlamentis asobiTukiduresi memarj­vene nacionalistis antisemituri demon­straciis meoredRes. demonstran­tebi moiTxovdnen ungreTis ebrauli kongresis gauqmebas. kongresis yrilo ba ­ze sityviT gamos­vlisas premier­ministrma aRiara, rom bolo dros daiwyo antisemitizmis zrda rogorc mTels evropaSi, aseve ungreTSi.

israelSi amaswinaT gamarTul me­19 maqabiadaSi monawileobda 9.000­ze meti sportsmeni amerikidan,

evropidan, aziidan da avstraliidan. isini warmoadgendnen 80­mde qveyanas da erTaderT ers _ ebraelobas. israelidan maqabiadaSi monawileobda

2.170 sportsmeni, maT Soris 98 karatisti. xolo, rogorc viciT, israelis karates federaciis

Tavmjdomarea kongresis mier dakvalianebuli da misi aqtivisti gabi mixaeli (mixelaSvili). saqarTvvelodan

maqabiadaze Camosul delegaciaSi imyofeboda 5 karatisti. maT sasaxelod da jamlet xuxaSvilis

sasiqadulod unda iTqvas, rom maT 13 medali daimsaxures, maT Soris erTi _ oqrosi. gansakuTrebiT didi nadavli moipoves israelis karatistebma,

rac gabi mixaelis didi gamarjvebaa. wlevandeli maqabiada daafinansa saqarTvelos ebraelTa msoflio kongresma.

gagrZeleba Semdeg gverdze

warmatebiT grZeldeba israelis qarTvel

ebraelTa 45 salocavis restavraciisa da remon­

tis proeqtis realizacia. am proeqtis Car­

CoebSi, nacraT iliTSi aSenda salocavi 350 kv.

metrze; tiraT haqarmelSi dasasruls uaxlovde­

ba salocavis kapitaluri remonti, xolo kiriaT

gaTSi damTavrda ieSivis mSenebloba, romlis

sazeimo gaxsna am dReebSi gaimarTeba.

16erToba

amas winaT, israels estumra omis veteranTa delegacia, romlis SemadgenlobaSi iyo oTxi gmiri _ sami sabWoTa kavSiris da erTi _ ruseTis federaciis. am legandaruli gmire­bis brwyinvale biografiebi uax lesi istoriis mniSvnelovan furclebs warmoadgenen.

ai, aseT gmirebs maspinZlobda israeli. ben­gurionis ae ro portSi Camosvlis meore diliT oTxive legendaruli gmiri miwveuli iyo neTaniaSi, sadac maT sabWoTa armi­isadmi miZRvnil memorialTan elodeboda israelis moqalaqe, meore msoflio omis ve teranTa da sakoncentracio banakebis yo fil tusaRTa mTeli gvar dia, israelis Tav dacvis saministros xelmZRvanelebi da saqarTvelos ebraelTa msoflio kongresis delegaciis wevrebi: kon gresis prezidenti gabriel mirilaSvili, rafi mirilaSvili, kongresis TanaTavmjdomare profesori david baazovi, prezidentis TanaSemwe naTia an toSvili da sxvebi.

baton gabriels xangrZlivi megobroba akavSirebs didi samamulo omis gmirebTan da veteranebTan, romlebsac igi regularulad uwevs moralur­materialur daxmarebas. misTvis Zalian mSobliuri da maxlobelia am mamaci da Rvawlmosili adamianebis cx­ovreba. amitomac mimarTa maT metad amaRelvebeli sityviT, romelic ase daasrula:

„_ msurs udidesi madloba mogaxsenoT imisaTvis, rom Tqveni Tavganwiruli gmiro­biT milionobiT adamiani ga da arCineT da fasdaudebeli wvlili SeitaneT faSizmis ganadgurebaSi. gisurvebT, rom yvela Tqvengani janmrTeli da bednieri Sexvdes meore msoflio omis damTavrebis 70 wlis Tavs!“

kongresis warmomadgenlebma cocxali yvavilebis gvirgviniT Seamkes sabWoTa armiisadmi miZRvnili memoriali.

siTboTi da siyvaruliT iyo gamTbari agreTve zemo­aR niSnuli gmirebis miReba ieruSalaimSi, sagareo saqmeTa saminist ro Si, ministris movaleobis Semsruleblis zeev elkinis xelmZ RvanelobiT. am miRebazec kongresma da misma prezidentma aqtiuri monawileoba miiRes.

roca ganvlil wlebs vixseneb, xSirad Tvalwin warmomidgeba xolme 70­80­iani wlebis Tbilisi, ebraelTa ubani da Cveni dResaswaulebi: qifuri, roS­haSana da a.S.

Cveni mTavari salocavi, misi ezo da Semogareni xalxs ver itevda. Tvali ukeTes sanaxaobas ver inatrebda _ darCeuli vaJkacebi da qalbatonebi TvalismomWreli lamazi CacmulobiT. magram, maT Sorisac ki gansakuTrebuli garegnobiT gamoir­Ceoda iosef yviTelaSvili, anu, rogorc mas axloblebi da megobrebi veZaxdiT, _ soso, SesaniSnavi pirovneba, bevri xelmoklis uxmaurod damxmare, stumarTmoyva­reobis etaloni, megobrebze da axloblebze uangarod mzrunavi.

me­20 saukunis meore naxevridan dawyebuli saqarTve los ekonomikisa da kultu ris sxvadasxva sferos ganviTarebaSi TandaTan izrdeboda qarTveli ebraelebis roli. ebrael eqimebs, inJinrebs, mecnierebs, kulturis moRvaweebs, sportsmenebs da sxv. naxavdiT saqa­rTvelos yvela kuTxeSi, da isini sul ufro da ufro meti avtoritetiT sargeblobdnen.

gansakuTrebiT aRsaniSnavia ebraeli biznesmenebis (romlebsac maSindeli oficialu ri istablismenti `saqmosnebs~ uwodebda) roli.

cnobilia, rom nebismieri qveynis ekonomikis ganviTarebis mTavari indikatori aris ara msxvili warmoebebis, aramed mcire da saSualo sawarmoebis warmatebiTi saqmianioba.

sabWoTa damsjeli manqana da misi wamyvani rgoli _ saxelmwifo uSiSroebis komiteti (`kgb~) sastikad da daundoblad cdilobda CaexSo mcire da saSualo warmoebebis ganviTareba. am viTarebaSi swored, pirvel rigSi, ebraelma biznesmenebma SeZles e.w. `cexebSi~, gamoeSvaT msubuqi mrewvelobis mravalferovani produqcia, gaetanaT is sabWoTa kavSiris farTo bazarze da amiT sagrZnoblad SeevsoT saqarTvelos biujeti da daesaqmebinaT xalxi. Yyovelive amas ki, rogorc Sedegi, mohyva biznesmenebze sastiki represiebi. damsjeli moqmedebebi talRiseburad viTardeboda, magram gansakuTrebuli ver­agobiT gamoirCeoda general andropovis xelmZRvanelobiT

Catarebuli `kgb~­s damsjeli eqspedicia, romlis Sesru lebamac qarTveli ebraeli uniWieresi biznesmenebis mTeli Taoba Seiwira. am saSineli manqanis wnexis qveS erT­erTi pirveli soso yvi TelaSvili aRmoCnda. igi daapatimres da `kgb~­s dilegSi Caagdes. miuxedavad am araadamianur pirobebSi araerTi wlis yofnisa, igi ver gatexes da sityva ver aTqmevines Tavis megobrebisa da partniorebis winaaRmdeg. mis kldisebr simtkiceze legendebi dadioda...

sosom Tavisi cxovrebis bolo wlebSi dawera SesaniSnavi wigni qrTvel ebraelobaze. igi gansakuTrebuli siTboTi da pativiscemiT moixseniebs Cven sulier winaprebs, Tavis megobrebs da axloblebs. es wigni qarTveli ebraelobis uaxlesi istoriis erT­erT fragments warmoadgens.

soso yviTelaSvilis saxeli da misi samagaliTo cxovreba mudam darCeba Cvens mexsierebaSi.profesori daviT baazovi

xsovna

kvali naTeli

Sexvedra neTaniaSi, wiTel armiisadmi miZRvnil memorialTan

erToba17

Cveni dResaswaulebi

prof. Salva wiwuaSvili

TiSreisTvis

dResaswaulebi

rogor gansazRvravdnen Cveni winaprebi dResaswaulebis dRes? vfiqrob, rom am sakiTxis garkveva saintereso iqneba mkiTxvelisaTvis da amitom mokled mogaxsenebT.

pirvel rigSi, gaverkveT, rogor adgendnen Tvis dasawyiss anu roS xodeSs.

axali Tvis dawyeba dgindeboda mowmeebis Cvenebis mixedviT, romlebmac na xes axlad dabadebuli mTvare (axali mTvare). isini modiodnen ieruSalaimSi, sanhedrinSi da mouTxrobdnen _ sad da rodis naxes axali mTvare. Toris brZenebi adgendnen axali Tvis dawyebas, _ zogjer wina Tvidan 29 dRis gasvlis Semdeg, zogjer 30 dRis Semdeg. saqme isaa, rom mTvaris Tve Seadgens 29 dRes 12 saaTsa da ramdenime wuTs. e.i. daaxloebiT ocdacxra naxevar dRes. magram raki SeuZlebeli iyo daedginaT axali Tve dRe­Ramis Sua nawilSi, amitom ebrauli Tve gamodioda zogjer 29­dRiani, zogjer 30­dRiani, ise rom erTi Tvis danaklisi ivseboda meore TveSi.

Tu mowme (mTvaris TviTmxilveli) ar modioda 29­e dRes, san­hedrini Tvis dasawyiss adgenda roS xodeSis 30­e dRes. ebrauli kalendriT, dauSvebelia Tvis xangrZlivoba aRematebodes 30 dRes. sanhedrinis gadawyvetileba vrceldeboda specialuri Saliaxebis (msrbolelebis) meSveobiT, israelis yvela kuTxeSi.

Tu ieruSalaimis Saliaxebi ver aswrebdnen romelime da­sax lebul punqtamde droze misvlas, iqauri ebraelebi Toris mier dadgenil dResaswauls daiyenebdnen or dRes, radganac ar icodnen zustad, `sruli~ iyo Tu `arasruli~ wina Tve. msgav si tradicia dRemde moqmedebs israelis farglebs ga­reT. dResaswaulebi iq aRiniSneba erTi dRiT meti droiT. gamonaklisia roS­haSana _ axali weli, romelsac israelSic or dRes aRniSnaven.

rogorc vnaxeT, roS xodeSs adgenda sanhedrini. dRes ms­gavsi sanhedrini ar gvyvavs, magram samagierod gvaqvs metad zusti da ucvleli kalendari, romelic saukuneebs iTvlis.

sanhedrinis bolo meTaurma (hi lel­hanasim), romelic xelmZ­Rvanelobda sanhedrins 330­365 w.w., Seadgina kalendari, roml­iTac vxelmZRvanelobT dRes. am kalendris mixedviT, advilad davadgenT romeli Tve iqneba sruli da romeli _ nak luli.

Sesabamisad ganisazRvreboda, _ roS xodeSi erTi dRiTaa Tu oriT. amave kalendriT aris gansazRvruli yvela ebrauli dResaswaulis dasawyisi da dasasruli.

yvelaze ucnauri ebrauli axali wlis Tvis isaa, rom igi modis ebrauli kalendris meSvide Tves. TiSrei aris meSvide Tve Cveni kalendrisa. gavixsenoT, rom wlis pirvel Tved Cveni winaprebi Tvlidnen nisanis Tves _ eb ra elTa egviptidan gamosvlis Tves, ro desac ebraelebi, ganTavisufldnen ra egviptis tyveobidan, Camoyalibdnen erTian damoukidebel erad. magram meores mxriv ar unda daviviwyoT, rom TiSreis TveSi Seiqmna samyaro, adami da xava. da amitom es Tve, iTvleba ra qveynierebis gaCenis Tved, amave dros axali wlis da saw yisicaa.

ebrauli dResaswaulebis umravlesoba dakavSirebulia eb raeli xalxis istoriasTan. ase, magaliTad, fesaxi _ egvip­tis monobidan daxsnis, ebraelTa Tavisuflebis aRmniSvneli

dResaswa u lia, SavuyoTi _ Toris boZebis dResaswaulia furimi sparseTis ebraelTa galuTidan, genocidisgan saswauleb ri­vi gadarCenis aRmniSvneli dResaswaulia. roS­haSana da iom qifuri ramdenadme gan sxvavdeba sxva dResaswaulebisagan. isi ni mimarTulia adamianebisadmi. am dros yoveli ebraeli ana lizs ukeTebs Tavis ganvliv cxovrebas da cdilobs gamoi­tanos swori daskvnebi, raTa wina wlebSi daSvebuli Secdome­bi momavalSi aRar gaimeoros. maSasadame, roS haSana da iom qifuri warsulisa da momavlis ga ma erTianebeli, drois or gan zomilebaSi adamianis moqmedebis gaanalizebisa da axali gzis arCevis, axali cxovrebiseuli veqtoris ganmsazRvreli

gagrZeleba Semdeg gverdze

dReebia. ufro metic _ adamianis warsuli cxovrebis mi xedviT ganisazRvreba misi momavali yofna­aryofna, misi socialuri, sazoga doebrivi statusi samomavlod. erTi sit yviT es dRe­saswaulebi adamianis bed­iRblis ganmsazRvrelia. roS­haSanis erT­erT locvaSi vkiTxulobT: `roS­haSanaSi daiwereba da iom qifurSi damtkicdeba ramdeni datovebs am qveyanas da ramde ni moevlineba, vin icocxlebs da vin gar daicvleba, vin Seasrulebs misTvis gan sazRvrul sicocxlis vadas da vin ara, vin gancxromiT icxovrebs da vin tanjviT... magram mxurvale locvas SeuZlia mZime ganaCenis Secvla~.

roS­haSanis locvis wesebis ganxilva ar warmoadgens am werilis mizandasaxulebas.

dasasruls, am dResaswaulis Sesaxeb minda mogaxsenoT, rom igi iTvleba ebraeli xalxis erT­erT yvelaze mniSvnelovan dResaswaulad. TiTqosda am dResaswaulis mizandasaxulebas, mis Sinaarss igi unda eqcia mxolod sinanulis da dardis aRmZ­vrel dRed, magram Cveni brZeni winaprebi gvirCeven SevxvdeT mas imediTa da optimizmiT aRsavseni, daimedebulebi, rom haSemi miiRebs Cvens monaniebas da gadawyvets keTil momavals CvenTvis.

monaniebis aTi dRe, romelic roS­ ha Sanidan qifuramde grZeldeba, ebrauli tradiciis mixedviT, iTvleba yvelaze mZime dReebad (iamim noraim).

erToba18

erToba

Talmudis traqtatSi `roS haSana~ naTqvamia: `roS­haSanaSi maRla gadaSlila sami saxeobis davTari. pirvelSi Caiwereba im wmindanebis saxelebi, romlebsac eCuqaT sicocxle momaval wels, meoreSi _ codvilTa saxelebi, romlebsac gadaewyvitaT sikvdili, xolo mesameSi _ saSualo donis xalxis bed­iRbali, im xalxisa, romelsac codvebic CaudeniaT da madlebic aqvT gakeTebuli. maTTvis saboloo ganaCenis gamotana gadatanilia roS­haSanidan iom­qifurSi. ase rom, TviTon maTzea damok­idebuli maTi momavali _ SeZleben Tu ara darCenil droSi monaniebas, raTa daimsaxuron ̀ kargi ga naCeni~. yovelive es xdeba monaniebis dReebSi roS xodeSidan qifuramde, meaTe dRes ki dadgeba iom­qifuri.

iom­qifuris Sesaxeb gavrcelebulia azri, TiTqos igi mxo­lod marxvis, dardisa da sevdis dRea.

am dResaswaulis mizandasaxulebas warmoadgens ara adamian­is xorcieli mo duneba­moTenTiloba, aramed erTis mxriv ada­mianebs Soris siyvarulis, mSvi dobianobis Camogdeba da meores mxriv, adamiansa da Rm­s Soris urTierTharmoniis damyareba.

meore mcdari Sexeduleba iom­qifuris Sesaxeb mdgomareobs imaSi, rom TiT qos ebraelebi mTeli dRe loculo ben sinagogaSi, raTa daimsaxuron patieba Rm­sgan TavianTi codvebis gamo. ro­gorc miSna gansazRvravs ̀ iom­qifuram de yo velma CvenTaganma unda ecados moinanios Tavisi danaSauli sxvis mimarT, miiRos patieba misgan da ase warsdges salocavad uze naesis winaSe iom­qifurSi.

iom­qifuris locva grZeldeba mTeli dRis ganmavlobaSi xanmokle SesvenebebiT. locva iwyeba ase: `qol nidrei (yve la aRTqma)~, romelSic gamoTqmulia adamianis Txovna gaanTavi­suflon igi Seusrulebeli ficisa da pirobisagan.

iom­qifuris damamTavrebeli locvaa `nehila~ am locvas eb raeli kiTxulobs gansakuTrebiT gulmxurvaled, raTa Se­Zlos SeigrZnos ufalTan miaxloeba, vidre masTan misasvleli WiSkrebi Caiketeba.

iom­qifuris mTavari azria adamianis sicocxle da sikvdili. Talmudi mas Tvlis erT­erT yvelaze bednier dResaswaulad. mis Semdeg adamiani grZnobs sulier ganwmendilobas, TiTqosda erTi nabijiT mainc miuaxlovda uzenaess. es ki adamians uner­gavs sulier simSvides da sixaruls.

TiSreis Tvis mesame dResaswaulia suqoTi, romelic modis qifuridan oTxi dRis Semdeg da warmoadgens yvelaze grZel dResaswauls.

suqoTis win ebraeli valdebulia gaakeTos suqa, raTa dResaswaulis 7 dRis ganmavlobaSi icxovros suqaSi, ukidures SemTxvevaSi sauzme da sadil­vaxSami miirTvas suqaSi. Tu iwvima, SeiZleba sadiloba suqis gareT.

suqoTi iTvleba agrarul dResaswaulad. locvis dros unda gveWiros oTxi specialuri mcenare: lulabi _ palmis toti, romelic Sekrulia tirifsa da murtasTan erTad. meoTxe gaxlavT eTrogi _ limnis msgavsi nayofi.

yovel diliT locvis bolos jamaaTi Semoivlis aRniSnuli oTxi mcenariT xelSi Tebis irgvliv da kiTxulobs mo naniebis locvas.

dResaswaulis meSvide dRes gamoab rZaneben aron hakodeSi­dan yvela se fer­Toras da yoveli mlocveli Svidjer Semouv­lis Tebas sefer­ToriT xelSi. am dRes ewodeba `oSayana raba~.

aqve unda iTqvas suqoTis Semdeg dRe saswaulze `Smini ace­reT~, romelic iTvleba damoukidebel dResaswaulad. am dRis locvisTvis damaxasiaTebelia locva wvimisaTvis, rac esoden esaWiroeba miwaTmoqmeds momavalSi, kargi mosavlis misaRebad.

`simxaT Tora~ am ciklis damamTav rebeli yvelaze mxiaruli dRea. am dRes dResaswauloben Toris wliuri ciklis dam­Tavrebasa da axali ciklis dawyebas.

Toris swavla arasodes wydeba, grZeldeba maradiulad.Cven Zalian mokled mimovixileT TiSreis Tvis dResaswaule­

bi. SesaZloa bevri sayuradRebo momentic gamovtoveT, magram es Cvengan damoukidebeli mizezebis gamo.

iudazmis, rogorc prin­cipulad axa li religiuri koncefciis, istoria iwye ba meoTxe aTaswleulSi Cvens welTaRricxvamde, tra dici­uli Teologiur­kosio go­nuri meTodologia Secvala erTi RmerTis mier samyaros Seqmnis ide am. RmerTisa da ebraeli xalxis kavSiris aRi ­arebam. am movlenebis um Tav ­resi Se degi gaxldaT, tome­bad dayofili xalxis masis erT mTlian erad Camoyali­be ba. es xalxi Se i araRda er ­Ti RmerTis ideiT da daiw yo axali cxovreba, rogorc er ­ma, erT mTlian xalxad Sek­rulma organiz mma, rom lis macocxlebeli sulieri Za ­lis uSret wyaros warmoad­genda. uzenaesi RmerTi _ er ­Ti, Seucvleli, yovlad Zli ­ eri, maradiuli RvTaeba.

iudaizmis ganviTareba mim dinareob da poliTeizmis jer kidev arsebul mim dev­rebTan mkacri dapirispire­bis pi robebSi.

antagonizmma iudaizmsa da mis irgv liv arsebul kerpTayvanismcemelTa So­ris uki dures wertils mi­

aRwia aleqsandre makedone­lis mier ax lo aRmosavleTis dapyrobis Semdeg. ebraul samyaroSi TandaTan fexi moi­kida iudaizmisaTvis ucxo da miuRebelma elinisturma kulturam, romlis ideolo­giam da praqtikam gamoiwvia ki ­dec maqabielTa ajanyeba ro­ma elTa winaaRmdeg (165 w.).

am warmatebuli ajanyebis Se degad, romlis gavlenis qveS moeqca mTeli iu deis ebrauli mosaxleoba, iudaizmSi Ca mo­yalibda rwmenis axali kon cef ­cia _ maSiaxis mosvlis idea, romlis mi xed viTac, ma Siaxi mo evlineba ebrael xalxs, aRad ­gens iudevelTa samefos da da amyarebs sa erTo samarT li­anobasa da mSvidobas.

qristianobis, (IV s.) da is­lamis (VI I s.) gavrcelebasTan erTad, ebraelebi aRmoCnd­nen im xalxebis brZaneblo­bis qveS, romelTa religia saTaves iRebs iu daizmSi. am religiebma aRiares iudaiz­mis Sexedulebani rwmenis, kos mogoniis, eTikis, adamia n ­Ta modgmis warmoSobisa da is toriis gagebis ZiriTadad principebze, magram, samwuxa­

mudmivi

ebrauli dacvada qiSi

disputi ebrael da qristian mecnierTa Soris religiis sakiTxebze. graviura xeze, 1483 weli, ierusalimi

dasasruli. dasawyisi wina gverdze

Cveni dResaswaulebi

erToba19

erToba19

rod, am SexedulebaTa iden­tu robam urTierTgagebamde ki ar miiyvina maTi matareble­bi, aramed maT So ris Camovar­da didi ganxeTqileba, romlis mizezi gaxldaT Semdegi: ebra­elobam kategoriulad uaryo ecno da mieRo qris tianobisa da islamis pretenzia, rom mxo ­lod maT religiebSi aris Ca ­debuli namdvili WeSma ri teba, sxva sityvebiT rom vTqvaT, isini warmoadgenen WeSmarit sarwmunoebas, xolo iudaiz­mi warmoadgens istoriulad, rodesRac arsebuli ro me­liRac movlenis naSTs.

aseTi araswori, mikerZo e­buli, mcda ri, miuRebeli Se ­ xedulebis gamo, qristi a nulda islamur samyaroSi iu da iz­mi iTv leboda TviT mkrexe lo­bad. amis gamo ebraeli xal xiganicdida devnasa da yo vel­gvar damcirebas zemoxsenebu­li re ligiebis mxridan.

miuxedavad mZime mdgo­mareobisa, eb raelebi ar uSin­debodnen qristiani Tu isdami mamebis gamowvevebs religiis sakiTxebze polemikaSi monaw­ileobis mi saRebad. mtkiced icavdnen iudazmis prin cipebis samarTlianobas da Seur­yevlobas, rac zogjer sicocx­lis fasadac ki ujdebodaT.

disputebi qristianobisa da iudaizmis warmomadgen­lebs Soris daiwyo jer kidev adreul saukuneebSi.

erT­erTi pirveli aseTi disputi moxda rabi tarfonsa da vinme iusti nes So ris, ro­melic Sedga bar­qoxbas ajan­yebis periodSi (132­135 ww). adrul Sua saukuneebSi, 581 w. episkopis grigori tur skisa da ebrael sovdagar frisks Soris moxda diskusia rwmenis sakiTxebze. msgavs Temaze Ca ­tarda disputi mincel winamZ­Rvar gilbert krispinsa da ad gi lobriv eb rael mecniers Soris 1091 w.

magram disputebma am Te ma­ze Tavis ma Ral ganviTarebas miaRwia mxolod me­13 sa uku­neSi, rodesac aRmoCnda do mi­nikanuri ordeni da sqolasti­ka. es iyo Sua sa ukuneebSi gab­atonebuli re ligiuri mimar­Tuleba, romelic cdilobda eklesiis dogmebi spekulaci­uri, formalur­logikuri ar ­gumente biT ga emarTlebina.

disputi gaxda mecnieruli wiaRsvle bis mTavari xerxi, igi gadaiqca religi uri po­lemikis ZiriTad meTodad. am po lemikis mizani iyo rac Sei­Zleba meti eb raeli gadaeyva­naT qristianobaSi.

aseT religiur diskusias

ewodeboda `turniri RmerTi­sa da sarwmunoebis sadideb­lad~. igi iseTi wesiT tarde­boda, rom TiTqmis gamoricx­uli iyo ebraelTa gamarjveba. Tu disputis monawile ebrae­li ver SeZlebda mopirdapire mxaris `qristianis mier wam­oyenebuli mtkicebe bis ga ba­Tilebas, mTeli ebrauli Temi aR moCndeboda gaqristianebis safrTxis winaSe~.

meores mxriv, Tu ebraeli mecnieri Tavisi Rrma codnis wyalobiT, ukuagdebda qristi­ani mowinaaRmdegis debule­bas, mas eqmneboda sasjelis safrTxe.

sasmarTlo, romlis Semad­genlobaSi xSirad Sediodnen romis papi an impe ra torebi, gaocebuli akvirdeboda eb­ra elTa Rrma gaswavlulobas. ebrael swavluls unda gamo­eCina didi moxerxebulo ba, disputis `xelovneba, raTa sa­Sualeba mieca mowinaaRmdegi­saTvis gamosuliyo gamarjve­buli, magram imav droulad, ar daeTmo Tavisi poziciebi. ebrael mecniers kamaTi unda waeyvana ise , rom mowinaaRm­dege moemwyvdia Cix Si da misigamarjvebis gamoc xadebis dros igi (qristi a ni) iZule­buli yofiliyo gamo ec xa de­bina Tanaxis av to ri te tu lo­ ba, rac did eresad (mwvaleb­lobad) iTvleboda~.

me­13 saukuneSi Sedga mra­vali dispu ti ebraelebsa da gaqristianebul ebraelebs So­ris. disputebi mimdinareobda amaRlebul, sazeimo viTareba­Si, samefo ka risaTvis, mefis CaTvliT da eklesiis umaRlesi Cinosnebis monawileobiT.

pirveli aseTi disputi mox­ da 1240 w. parizSi gaqristi a­nebul nikolai doninsa da iex­

iel ben iosef parizels Soris. diskusiis Tema iyo Tal mudi.

qristianul mxares am dis­putSi Tavi eWira, rogorc bralmdebels, xolo eb rae­lebs Tavi unda daecvaT. dis ­puti dam Tavrda Talmudis wignebis dawviT.

1263 w. barsenolaSi mefe xuan I aragonis sasaxleSi Sed­ga disputi, romelSic qris­tianul mxares warmoadgenda monaTleli ebraeli _ pablo, xolo ebraul mxares _ rambani _ moSe ben naxmani.

moSe ben naxmani windaxedu­lad moiqca da mefes mosTxo va xelSeuxleblobis Sesru le­bis garantia, disputis Se de ­gis miuxedevad. disputis Tema iyo sakiTxi maSiaxis Se sa xeb_ igi RvTiuri arsebaa, Tu ada ­mi anuri bunebisaa, ukve moevli­na am samyaros, Tu jer ara!

qristianuli mxare dar­wmunebuli iyo gamarjveba­Si, ris Semdegac apirebdnen ebraelTa masobrivad monaT­vlas. rambans udidesi pasux­ismgebloba ekisreboda.

disputis dasawyisSi ram­banma dasva kiTxva: Tu Tal­mudis maswavleblebi Tvi Ton gadmoscemdnen qristianuli doqtrinis mTavar sakiTx­ebs, ratom TviTon ar miiRes isini? am kiTxviT mas undoda gaecamtverebina pablos yvela argumenti da safuZvelSive Seeryia misi poziciebi.

diskusiis Semdeg Temis Se ­saxeb rambanma moiTxova uf­leba Tavisuflad ga mo eT qva Tavisi azri. sakiTxi exeboda ma Siaxs _ mesias. miiRo ra aseTiufleba, ganacxada: ieso ar Se ­iZleba CaiTvalos mesiad, vina ­idan misi mosvlis Semdeg msof­ lios kvlav aoxrebs da au be­durebs omebi. maSin, ro de sac

kongresis xelmZRvaneloba,

mosamsaxureTa personali, aqtivistebi

da Jurnal `erTobas~ saredaqcio kolegia

didi sixaruliTa da siyvaruliT ulocaven

kongresis prezidentis TanaSemwes

naTia antoSvils da

mis gulisswors - Salva bexors

momaval qorwinebas da usurveben

bednier momavals.

bibliuri winaswar met yvelebis mixedviT omebi mesiis mos vliT unda Sewyvetiliyo. moxda ki pi riqiT, omebi qristianuli sa zogadoebis cxov rebis naw­ili gaxda. rambani mo ubrenda mefes da mimarTa: qristianuli religia Tavisi moZRvrebiT imis Sesaxeb, rom RmerTi _ sam ­yaros Semqmneli, ebraeli qa­lis saSoSi Ca isaxa, daibada, gaizarda, da iWires mtrebma da dasajes sikvdi liT, ewinaaRm­degeba saRi go nebis gansjas. bib liis winaswarmetyvelebs amis Sesaxeb arasodes ar uTq­vamT sityva. yovelive es gva­Zlevs safuZvels ganvacxado, rom ieso iyo mesia.

rambans ise ostaturad mih ­yavda dis puti, rom misi (ram­banis) dacvis interesebi dan ga­momdinare mefem igi ga moacxada damarcxebulad, da a saCuqra soliduri TanxiT, Seaqo da SeniSna: `arasodes ar msme­nia msgavsi usamarTlo saq mis maRalkeTilSobiluri dacva~.

disputis damTavrebis Sem­deg eklesiis mamebma mosTx­oves rambans werilobiT Camo­eyalibebina disputis dros gamoTqmuli mosazrebani.

rambanma maTi moTxovna da akmayofila, eklesiam ga­nixila ra rambanis aRniSnu­li Txzuleba, scno eresad (mwvaleblobad), avtors sik ­vdili gadauwyvita. ramban­ma, Seityo ra eklesiis gad­awyvetileba, ma Sinve israeli­saken gamoeSura; igi garda­icvala daaxloebiT 1270 w., erec is ra elis ebrauli Temis xelmZRvanelad yof nis Jams.

profesori Salva wiwuaSvili

erToba20

didi adamianebis cxovrebidan

erTi patara epizodi

...paraskevi dila iyo. samsaxurSi wasvlas vapirebdi. is­is iyo manqanis kari gamovaRe Casajdomad, rom bazridan momavali Cemi megreli mezobeli q­ni roza gamomelaparaka da meubneba:

_ ra gesamsaxureba, wadi bazarSi, `Corni xodidan~ Sedi da naxe, mTeli xalxi mamaSens asevia Tavze...

kinaRam guli gamiskda. saTqmeli ar davamTavrebine, manqana davqoqe da or wuTSi adgilze gavCndi (mTavari Sesasvlelis garda, bazars, romelic Cem saxlTan axlos mdebareobda TarxniSvilis quCaze, meore Sesasvlelic hqonda, saidanac, xalxTan erTad, xil­bostneuliT datvirTuli sabargo manqa­nebi Sediodnen).

Sejgufuli xalxis SuagulSi SeviWeri da didi manqanebis rigSi aRmovCndi. Turme, kaxeTidan CamoetanaT sazamTro ga­sayidad. erT­erT manqanasTan mamaCemi idga, xelmarcxniv da xelmarjvniv TeTr badurebSi Cawyobili veeberTela sazam­Troebi daewyo miwaze da gamyidvels raRacaze ekamaTeboda.

kaxeTidan soxumSi iSviaTad CamohqondaT sazamTro da, albaT amitom, qveynis myidveli iyo Tavmoyrili, magram aravin ar aCqarebda arc gamyidvels da arc mamaCems. yvela RimiliTa da cnobismoyvareobiT usmenda maT kamaTs.

rogorc Semdeg davazuste, im paraskev diliTac, Cveulebi­samebr, ori baduriT wasula mamaCemi bazarSi sazamTroebis sayidlad (SabaTRamis vaxSamze Svilebi maTTan viyaviT xolme ojaxebiT). pirvelive sabargo manqanis patronTan misula da maT Soris aseTi saubari gamarTula:

_ mama­Svilobas, ai, is didi sazamTro amiwone. gamyidvels SeuTvalierebia lamazad Cacmuli TeTrwvera

simpaTiuri moxuci da ukiTxavs:_ ramdeni wlisa xar, biZia?_ samocdaTvrametis vsruldebi._ es sazamTro 20 kilos mainc aiwonis, ver moerevi._ Sen amiwone, fuli Caibare da raSi genaRvleba, moverevi

Tu vera._ me is menaRvleba, rom es sazamTro Cemi moyvanilia, mere

kaxeTidan aq Camomitania, da Sen rom gagistyleba, me damenaneba da guli metkineba, gaige biZia?

_ nu geSinia, mTels mivitan saxlSi, ar gavtexav._ biZajan, ar gewyinos ra, ver mogyidi!_ modi, davnaZlevdeT, Svilo: Tu gamistyda, aTmagad ga da­

gixdi safasurs, xolo Tu Tavisuflad avwev, ufasod momeci._ kargi, egre iyos! kaxel glexs sazamTro manqanidan amwonisTvis miuwodebia,

21 kilogrami gamosula._ eg gverdze dade, Svilo, _ uTqvams mamaCems amwonisTvis,

mere gamyidvels mibrunebia:_ erTi amxela sazamTroc amirCie!_ biZaCemo, aseTi kargi adamiani Canxar, da ratom maSayireb? _ me seriozulad gelaparakebi da ratom ar mijereb? Cem

si beres mainc eci pativi... _ moxuci rom xar, imitom gcem pativs, Torem axalgazrdas

amden xans ar gavubamdi laparaks. xom xedav, ramxela rigi dgas da yvela Sen gelodeba.

didi rabis moxucebulobidanmamaCemi _ rabi icxak mamisTvalovi, qarTuli da ebrauli literaturis didi mcodne, sazogado moRvawe „Tehilimisa“ da sxva wmida wignebis ivriTidan qarTul enaze mTargmneli _ arasodes ar iRebda gasamrjelos gamCenis samsaxurisaTvis: arc Talmidebis swavlebaSi, arc qeTubis wakiTxvaSi an sefer­Toris SemowmebaSi da arc micvalebulis dapatiosnebaSi. cxov rebis wyarod mas xelosnis profesia hqonda arCeuli: ofi cialuri patentiT, fexsacmlis patara saamqro hqonda gax snili, sadac Segirdebs amuSavebda xelobis swavlebis qiris nacvlad da, im drois kvalobaze, SeZlebulad arCenda ojaxs. igi marto Rrma erudiciiTa da sulier­moraluri siZlieriT ki ara, didi fizikuri ZalovanebiTac gamoirCeoda. doq tori gerSon ben­oreni mamisTvalovebis ojaxis sammxrivi iubilesTvisa 1998 wels gamocemul broSuraSi gamoqveynebul statiaSi `rabi _ xalxis Svili~ wers, Tu rogor daamarcxa Wabukma ic xakma Crdilo oseTidan cxinvalSi Sejibrebaze Camosuli sa xelganTqmuli osi moWidave, romelmac erTi­meoris miyolebiT daawvina miwaze adgilobrivi qarTveli profesionali moWidaveebi. maSin mama 17 wlis yofila. me ki axla mogiTxrobT erT patara ambavze, romelic mas gadaxda soxumSi cxovrebisas, im Widaobidan 60 wlis Semdeg, israelSi amosvlis win.

suraTze: icxak mamisTvalovi da Simon feresi aSdodSi, roca Simon feresi mTavrobis meTauri iyo. gazeT `maarividan~

erToba21

laparakSi xalxi Careula da mamaCemis mxare dauWeriaT.gabrazebul gamyidvels jinaze pirvelze didi sazamTro

aurCevia, Tan dauyolebia:_ icode, biZia, aTmagis gadaxda amazec modis, xalxi mowmea!...mamas pijakis jibeebidan ori TeTri badura amouRia,

sa zamTroebi Cauwyvia da uTqvams:_ axlave dagarwmuneb, rom Sen sazamTroebs mSvidobiT

mi vitan saxlSi....badurebis saxelurebisTvis orive xelis saCvenebeli

Ti Tebi amoudia da msubuqad gauqan­gamouqanebia haerSi.gamyidvels sasayvedurod gaRebuli piri Ria darCenia. my­

idvelebi Turme gakvirvebulebi da aRtacebulebi Sehyurebd­nen mamaCems, xolo kaxel glexs yvelas gasagonad uTqvams:

_ alali iyos Senze biZia, raxan aseTi magari yofilxar, RmerTma Segargos, sulac ar menaneba eg sazamTroebi ufasod rom migaqvs.

_ moica, Svilo, moica! me am sazamTroebis ufasod wamRebi ara var. sanaZleo imitom dagide, rom mogeyidna. am xnis kaci var da sxvisi arasodes araferi gadmomiyolebia da axla Sen naoflars vindomeb?

amboben: _ eris sidiade mis Rir­

seul SvilTa naRvawiT izomebao, da Tu

ki es asea, maSin biologiis mecniereba­

Ta doqtori, profesori meri baxanaS­

vili Cveni eris, Cveni Temis erT­erT

mniSvnelovan ganzomilebas warmoad­

gens.

meri baxanaSvili amJamad msofli­

oSi saxelgan T qmuli mecnieria, magram

vamayobT Cveni profesori

qalbatoniTmargo moSiaSvili-efremaSvili

Jurnalisti

_ ara, sityva­sityvaa. rom ver moreodi, me namdvilad mog­Txovdi aTmag fass, Sen gaimarjve da eg sazamTroebi Senia.

Turme didxans kamaTobdnen ase. me swored im dros mivedi, roca mamaCemi eubneboda:

_ ufulod ar waviReb _ meTqi, giTxari da davamTavre!sazamTros rigSi bevri iyo Cveni ojaxis nacnobi da erT­

maneTs ar aclidnen, rom CemTvis saqmis viTareba gaecnoT.bolos saqmeSi me Caverie da gamyidvels vuTxari:_ mamaCems rom icnobdeT, amden dros ar dakargavdiT, ga­

moarTviT fuli, am xalxma ra daaSava, sazamTros sayidlad mosulan, seiris sayureblad xom ara?

_ seiri ki ara, iseTi sanaxaobis momswre gavxdi, qalba­tono Tamar, rac ar unda mepovna, ase ar gamexardeboda. ma­Ra ziaSi coli davtove, SabaTisTvis sazamTros viyidi da 10 wuTSi davbrundebi­meTqi, magram axla dros vCivi? RmerTma gvimravlos aseTi moxucebi! _ miTxra CemTvis ucnobma axal­gazrda kacma.

Tamar mamisTvalovi

am didebisTvis mas iolad ar miuRwevia.

man sakmaod rTuli da Zneli gza ganvlo.

daviwyoT Tavidan...

meri daibada da aRizarda TbilisSi.

oqros medalze daamTavra Tbilisis zo­

gadsaganmanaTleblo ing li sur enovani

saSualo skola da swavla ganagrZo Tbi ­

lisis sa xelmwifo universitetSi bi­

ologiis fa kultetze. iqac gamoiCina

Tavi gansakuTrebuli niWierebiT, eru­

diciiT, mra valmxrivi codniT. univer­

sitetis xelmZRvaneloba xSirad iwvevda

mas sazRvargareTis qveynebis delega­

ciebTan Sexved reb Si, samecniero kon­

ferenciebsa da sxvadasxva Ro nisZiebebSi

monawileobisaTvis. universitetSi mi­

si swav lis periodi daemTxva sabWoTa

kavSiris respublikebidan, maT Soris

_ saqarTvelodan israelSi didi aliis

talRis daZvras. meric xom tradiciul

ebraul ojaxSi izrdeboda, sadac dRe­

niadag imeoreb dnen: `Tu dagiviwyo Sen,

ieruSalaim, damiviwyos marjvenam Cemma~.

erovnuli TviTSegnebisa da sulier­

ebis Zlieri cec xli merisac moedo da

igi 1974 wels, Tbilisis uni versitetSi

meoTxe kursis daxurvis Semdeg isra­

elSi amovida.

rogor warimarTa aq meris cxovreba?

ra Tqma unda winaaRmdegobebiT, dab­

rkolebebiT (ise, rogorc sxva mravali

dasasruli Semdeg gverdze

meri baxanaSvils gadascemen sigels mecnierul kvlevaSi miRweuli warmatebisTvis

erToba22

repatriantisa): _ iyo sixaruli... iyo

tkivili... aRtacebac da imedgacruebac.

mZime Sroma... bevri uZilo Rame... da bo­

los meris Zlierma nebisyofam, Sromis­

moyvareobam da moTminebam gaimarjva...

israelSi amosvlisTanave meri Cair­

icxa bar­ilanis universitetis biologi­

is fakultetze, romelic daamTavra

war CinebiT da miiRo magistris xarisxi.

umalve Seudga energiul mecadineobas

samecniero xarisxisaTvis. sadoqtoro

disertaciis Temad airCia: `interfe ro­

nis gavlena transformatoruli uj­

re debis ganviTarebaze~. sadoqtoro

di sertaciac brwyinvaled daicva da mii­

wvies samuSaod Tel­avivis universite­

tis samedicino institutis biologiis

fakultetze. doqtori meri baxanaSvili

iq eweoda samecniero moRvaweobas _ pro­

fesor amnon xizis laboratoriaSi ufro­

si mecnier­muSakis statusiT.

am droidan moyolebuli meri baxa­

naSvili aqtiurad monawileobs saerTa­

Soriso samecniero konferenciebSi. misi

mecnieruli Sromebi da moxsenebebi _

konferenciebis mo nawile mecnierebaTa

Zlier interessa da mowonebas imsax­

urebs:

meris mecnieruli statiebi xSirad

qveyndeba msoflios prestiJul Jur­

nalebsa da sxva periodul gamo cemebSi.

qalbatoni meri regularulad Rebu­

lobs grantebs saerTaSoriso samecnie­

ro fondidan.

1994 wels meri baxanaSvili dainiS­

na Tel­haSomeris samedicino centris

infeqciur daavadebaTa laboratoriis

ufrosad. merim miRebuli grantebis

didi nawili moaxmara am laboratoriis

Tanamedrove msof lio standartebis

Sesabamis aRWur vas. meris uSualo xel­

mZRvanelobiTa da aqtiuri monawileo­

biT la boratoriaSi muSaoben msoflio­

Si yvelaze saSineli daavadebis _ Sid sis

gamomwvevi virusisa da misi mkurnalobis

efeqturi meTodis mik vlevisaTvis.

am laboratoriis gverdiT kidev er ­

Ti laboratoria funqcionirebs, sa ­

dac agreTve mimdinareobs kvleviTi sa ­

muSaoebi _ kibovani ujredebis sawi na­

aRmdego nivTierebis miRebisa da ki­

bo vani daavadebis winaaRmdeg brZolis

me Todebis SemuSavebisaTvis. meri bax­

anaSvili am samuSaoebSi iyenebs iSviaT

cilas saxelwodebiT _ P­53 (pi­53), ro­

melic meris gadasca veicmanis saxelo­

bis kvleviTi institutis profesorma,

israelis saxelmwifo premiis laureatma

_ mo Se orenma _ misi samecniero Sromebis

gacnobis Semdeg.

am or laboratoriaSi dRemde Catare­

buli kvleviTi muSaobis Sedegebi ukve

cnobili gaxda msoflios gamoCenil

mec nierTa garkveuli jgu fisaTvis. isini

optimisturad arian ganwyobili zemox­

senebuli kvlevebis warmatebiT dag­

virgvinebis mimarT. da Tu es molodini

gamarTlda, _ es kidev ufro gauTqvams

saxels israelis erovnul mecnierebas,

sa erTod, da, kerZod, TviTon meri bax­

anaSvils.

meri baxanaSvili mTeli datvirTviT

muSaobs, kiTxulobs leqciebs bar­ila­

nis universitetis biologiis fakulte­

tze. garda amisa, mas Caabares studentTa

jgufi, romlebsac amecadinebs magist­

ris xarisxis miRebisaTvis da agreTve

sadoqtoro disertaciis dacvisaTvis.

meri bevrs zrunavs axali repat ri­

anti specialistebis SromiTi mowyobis

da, agreTve, sxva problemebis mosagva­

reblad.

nayofieri mecnieruli moRvaweobi­

saTvis m. baxanaSvils miRebuli aqvs ediT

volfsonis da andre evronis saxelobis

prizebi.

am cota xnis winaT, aSS­Si gamoica

samecniero wigni saTauriT „ujredis

genetikuri masalis sinTezireba da

Sec domebis gasworeba~. wignis erT­erTi

soliduri Tavis avtoria _ doqtori

meri baxanaSvili.

kembrijis universitetis mier ga­

mocemul specialur biuletinSi ga­

moqveynebulia msoflios gamoCenil

mec nierTa sia 200 kacis SemadgenlobiT,

maT Soris figurirebs doqtor meri ba­

xanaSvilis saxeli.

2010 wels bar­ilanis universitetis

samecniero sabWom _ doqtori meri bax­

anaSvili waradgina profesoris wodebis

miRebis kandidatad.

am wodebis miRebis procedura xang­

rZlivia. ganxiluli da Semowmebuli

unda iqnas _ profesorobis kandidatis

samecniero moRvaweobi sa da masTan

da kavSirebuli movle nebis amsaxveli

sabuTebi. meri ba xanaSvilis SemTxvevaSi

procesi or weli wads gagrZelda. meri

baxanaSvilisaTvis profesoris wodebis

miniWeba damtkicebul iqna 2012 wlis

ianvarSi. magram mas profesoris wo deba

mianiWes retroaqtiulad _ 2010 wlidan.

ase rom, meri baxanaSvili profesoria

2010 wlidan.

oriode sityva meris pirad mo nace­

meb ze: Zalze saintereso pirovnebaa...

igi gatacebulia xelovnebiTac. uyvars

musika, literatura, ferwe ra, skulp­

tura, magram yvelaze me tad klasikuri

musika izidavs. zed miwevniT icis cno­

bili kompozitorebis, mxatvrebis, mwer­

lebis cxov reba da Semoqmedeba.

xSirad mogzaurobs amerikis Tu ev­

ropis qveynebSi _ samecniero konferen­

ciebis muSaobaSi monawi le obisaTvis, Ta­

visufal dros aTvalierebs muzeumebs.

eswreba operisa da baletis Teatris

warmodgenebs, ecnoba sxvadasxva qala­

qebis RirsSesaniSnav adgilebs da a.S.

meri baxanaSvilis Rrma musika lur

cod naze metyvelebs Semdegi faqti: is­

raelis simfoniurma or kestrma mis mra­

valricxovan abonen tTa Soris Caatara

musikaluri viq torina, romelzec ga­

imarjva merim da igi dajildovda spe­

cialuri pri ziT.

meri baxanaSvilisaTvis profeso­

ris wodebis miniWeba farTod aRiniS na

bar­ilanis universitetSi, Tel­avivis

Sibas saxelobis samedicino centrSi da

sxva dawesebulebebSi.

saqarTvelos ebraelTa msoflio

kon gresSi, kongresis TanaTavmjdo maris

_ profesor david baazovis iniciativiT,

moewyo Sexvedra meri baxanaSvilTan. Sex­

vedras eswreboda kongresis prezidenti

gabriel mi ri laSvili.

kidev bevri ramis Tqma SeiZlebo da

Cvens profesor qalbatonze, rom liTac

namdvilad vamayobT, mag ram, modiT, aq

davsvaT wertili.

dasasruli. dasawyisi wina gverdze

erToba22

erToba2323

erToba

avSvobaSi TiTqmis yovel dRe davdiodi malqa didedasTan _ dedaCemis dedasTan. jer erTi imitom rom Cvengan sul 3­4 wuTis savalze cxovrobda, meo­rec _ me igi Zalian miyvarda. miyvarda misi saxlis orive mxares gaSenebuli da saTuTad movlili xilis baRebi, miyvar­da misi tkbili laparaki, mTvaresaviT gadabadruli Rimiliani saxe... Tanac me igi Zalian manebivrebda moferebiT, SviliSvilebisTvis sagangebod gadanax­uli CurCxelebiTa da tkbileuliT. me eseni saxlSic ar maklda, magram masTan sul sxva gemo hqonda. Saqaryinuls an kamfets rom momcemda, Tan daayolebda: `ase tkbilad damiberdi, genacvale!~ ise gemrielad metyoda xolme sity­vas `damiberdi~, rom mgonia didedam pataraobidanve Semayvara sibere. Cems garda mas kidev mravali SviliSvili hyav da, romelTagan Cvidmeti cxinvalSi cxovrobda mis irgvliv da Cvidmetives CemsaviT efereboda. yvelasTvis hyof­nida siTboc da siyvarulic.

didedas maxloblad masze bevrad ufrosi martoxela qali cxovrobda, susti aRnagobisa da kopwiaobis gamo, `faqizos~ eZaxdnen. me rom daminaxavda, erTlitrian emalis tolCas gamoitanda saxlidan da damiZaxebda: `Tamriko, Sens gazrdasa, erTi, civi wyali momirbenine krantidan!~ mec sirbiliT mimqonda wya­li didedaCemis ezodan da mixaroda, rom viRacas karg saqmes vukeTebdi.

`Cemxelad moiyare, Svilo!~ _ gulze xelis tyapuniT metyoda faqizo da da­naoWebul saxeze Rimili efineboda.

ai, aseTi sityvebiT mimarTavdnen wi naT xanSesuli adamianebi bavSvebs, mad lobisa Tu keTili survilebis gamo­saxatavad.

sxvaTa Soris, gamoTqmas `Cemxelad mo iyare~ mxolod qarTveli ebraelebi xma robdnen da esec daberebas gulisx­mobda.

gadaWriT ver vityvi, ratom, magram moxucebs gansakuTrebiT uyvardaT bav­Svebi da axarebdaT maTi danaxva, visic ar unda yofiliyvnen. SeiZleba imitom. rom isini TavianT bavSvobas xedavdnen maTSi.. marto bavSvebs ki ara, axalgaz­rdebsac ase locavdnen.

didi xania aseTi dalocva aravis­gan momismenia. aTasnairad locaven didebs da patarebs, moswavle axal­gazrdobas Tu Cvil bavSvebs, magram sityva `siberes~ ratomRac gaurbian...

zogjer vfiqrob: ratom xdeba ase? nu Tu dakarga siberem Tavisi fasi? nu Tu sibere sasurveli aRar aris? nuTu fa seulebaTa Camofaseba moxda? _ ra Tq ma unda, ara!

nebismieri normaluri adamianisT­vis Tavisi viwro, piradi `me~­s mimarT ra unda iyos imaze sanetaro survili, rom rac SeiZleba meti icocxlos az­rovnebisa da sakuTari Tavis movlis una ris daukargavad. ubralod rom vT­qvaT, miaRwios siberes da Semdeg Rrma moxucebulobas. uamrav adamians us­ruldeba es survili. msoflios mo sax­leobis TiTqmis 25 procents moxucebi Seadgenen. moxucad `moyrisaTvis~ aranairi gansakuTrebuli Tviseba an Tavis Sewuxeba ar sWirdeba adamians. igi TavisTavad modis imaTTvis, visac xangrZlivi sicocxle uweria.

magram, _ iyo Rirseuli moxuci _, namdvilad Znelia. Znelia Cvens droSi,

da ramdenadac win wava civilizacia, imdenadve garTuldeba moxuci ada­mianisTvis sakuTari Rirsebis Senar­Cuneba, vinaidan swrafad ganviTare­badi teqnologi e bis pirobebi moxuci adamianebisagan mo iTxovs Sesabamisi qcevis normebis ga momuSavebas. swored amitom, yovelma adamianma winawar unda Seamzados Tavisi Tavi am cvli­lebebisTvis.

winaT, Cems bavSvobaSi, magaliTad, ar arsebobda Zalian didi sxvaoba bebia _ babuebisa da SviliSvilebis cxovrebis periodebSi arsebul civ­ilizaciis do neTa Soris. bebiebi da babuebi cxovrobdnen SvilebTan er­Tad da SviliSvilebi didi interesiT ismendnen buxarTan msxdomi moxucebis monaTxrobs TavianTi cxovrebis Tav­gadasavalze.

cxovrebis filosofia

zogierTi rCeva zogierT moxucs

`ase tkbilad damiberdi!~

b

erToba24

axla ki, roca 7­8 wlis bavSvi 1 saaTSi Rebulobs kompiuteridan imden infor­macias, rasac Cven mTeli Tvis manZil­ze ver miviRebdiT, roca wamis raRac mo nakveTSi aTi aTasobiT kilometrze gadaicema axali ambebi, _ moxucebsa da maT SviliSvilebs Soris sxvaoba ki ara, ufskruli warmoiSva. axla iseTi bav Svebi aRar arian, romlebsac Cvens droSi vicnobdiT, da amitom, Cvenc unda SevicvaloT. Cven, xanSesul adamianebs didi dafiqreba, taqti, TavSekaveba, moT mineba da zogjer diplomatiac ki gvWirdeba SvilmamavalTan, da, saerTod, axalgazrdebTan urTierTobaSi.

araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar unda viyoT momTxovnebi maT mimarT. mozardebisa da axalgazrdebis mier moxucebulTa pa­ti viscemaSi unda vigulisxmoT mxolod maTi Tavaziani mopyroba da, saWiroebis Sem TxvevaSi, cotaodeni daxmareba, isic maTi droisa da SesaZleblobis mixedviT. Cveni moTxovnebi da miTiTebebi maT mi ­marT TandaTan unda SevkvecoT da nel­nela davTmoT ̀ maTi ufrosebis~ pozicie­bi. ramdenadac SeiZleba unda mov TokoT Cveni ego. aTeuli da oceuli wlebis gan­mavlobaSi varigebdiT Svilebs, SviliS­vilebs, saerTod, axalgazrdebs da axla maT unda davuTmoT asparezi. amqveynad yvelafers aqvs Ta visi dasasruli, da, maT Soris Cvens mbrZaneblobasac. ar unda davuwyoT Wku is swavleba ukve zrdada­srulebul, da miTumetes, daojaxebul Svilebs, Svi liSvilebsa da sxva axalgaz­rdebs. ar unda mivceT SeniSvnebi.

dRevandel periodSi, moxuci, ara vi­Tar SemTxvevaSi ar unda ereodes axal­gazrdebis cxovrebaSi. misTvis sakmarisi unda iyos is, rom uyuros maT da datkbes maTi damoukideblobiT, sixaruliT, bed nierebiT.

yovelive es, imas rodi niSnavs, TiT­qos ufrosebis gamocdilebas araviTari Rirebuleba aRara aqvs. piriqiT! axlan­deli axalgazrdebi (da bavSvebic ki) im­denad Wkvianebi arian, rom SesaniSnavad amCneven moxucebSi sasargeblo codnas, Cvevebs, da mSvenivrad iyeneben TavianT praktikaSi.

xolo ZaliT araferi ar unda movaxvi­oT Tavze, im SemTxvevaSic ki, rodesac

moxuci aSkarad xedavs, rom axalgazrda cdeba, taqtianad unda miudges: `Svilo, Sen Cemze ukeT ici, rogorc ginda, ise moiqeci, magram Cemi azriT...~ Tu mis Svils an SviliSvils sakmao Wkua aqvs, madlobiT unda miiRos misi azri.

imasac unda SevurigdeT, rom mSob­lebsa daSvilebs Soris bevr rameSi ro lebic icvleba. zogjer Svilebi gva­ rigeben da samarTlianadac. kargi iqne­ba, Tu `damjeri moxucebi~ viqnebiT, vinaidan isini Cvenze ukeT icnoben cxov­rebas da Tanac kargi undaT CvenTvis. magram, kidevac rom ar veTanxmebodeT Cvens gulSi, ar unda SevekamaToT, gava­keToT ise, rogorc Cven gvsurs, magram maT mivceT iseTi SegrZneba, TiTqos vujerebT.

sanam axalgazrdebs rames vetyodeT an movuyvebodeT, _ Svili iqneba, SviliS­vili Tu rZali, _ winaswar unda avwon­davwonoT, Tu ramdenad saintereso an sa siamovno iqneba es misTvis. zogierTi maTganisaTvis dro yvelaze didi defi­citia da unda davuzogoT.zogs mosmenis unari susti aqvs (es nebisyofazea damok­idebuli) da masTan meti TavSekaveba gvWirdeba.

unda veridoT konfliqtebs yvelas­Tan, da miT umetes Cvens sayvarel ada ­mianebTan. maSin isinic ufro gul­mowyaleni iqnebian Cvens mimarT da es cxovrebas gagviadvilebs orive mxares.

gvinda Rirseuli moxucebuloba? _ Tavs cota Zala unda davatanoT, rom davimsaxuroT igi. da roca Cven amas mi ­vaRwevT, sibereSic SevZlebT axalgaz­rdobis SenarCunebas (sulierad mainc).

15 wlis rom viyavi, erTi mwerlis aseTi sityvebi wavikiTxe: `me minaxavs 20 wlis moxucic da 80 wlis axalgazrdac...~ me es maSin sisuleled CavTvale. 65 weli damWirda imisTvis, rom sabolood davr­wmunebuliyavi am naTqvamis simarTleSi.

moxucma advilad unda gaugos axal­gazrdas, imitom rom mas gavlili aqvs axalgazrdoba. axalgazrdas ki ver mos Txov, rom gaugos moxucs, vinaidan mis Tvis warmoudgenelia Tu ras ganic­dis moxucis guli.. amitomac daTmoba moeTxoveba ufro moxucs, vidre axal­gazrdas.

avtoris minaweri:

darwmunebuli var, Cvens TemSi moxu cebis udides umravlesobas Rirse u li moxucebi Seadgenen. Tanac, qarTvelebs, da miT umetes, qarTvel ebraelebs vin Se edreba ufrosi adamianebis pativiscemaSi!.. magram, mainc, iqneb vinmes gamoadges... Cven xom yvelani erTmaneTisgan vswav lobT da erTmaneTs vavsebT.

me piradad, 80 wlis qali 7 wlis bav S vis ganac gadaviReb, Tu rame momewona masSi.

daaxloebiT ori wlis winaT, erTma keTilma adamianma eleqtrofostiT ga momigzavna poet andria dementievis pa tara leqsi siberis Temaze. mas Semdeg TavSi mitrialebda es fiqrebi da axla qaRaldze gadavitane.

gvaxsovdes:

sibere gamCenisgan boZebuli didi jildoa da unda davafasoT igi. bevri ramea Cvenze damokidebuli. gaaCnia vin rogor uyurebs cxovrebas, iseve ro ­gorc uyureben naxevrad savse Wi qas.

adamianebi TavianT cxovrebas rom gadaxedaven, erTni amboben: `uh, ramdeni micxovria, ramden rames movswrebivar, ramdeni minaxavs, ra bednieri var!~

meoreni ki xvneSian: `e­e­h, raRa damrCenia...~

erTni gaiRviZeben diliT da gam Cens madlobas swiraven imisaTvis, rom kidev erTi dRe aCuqa sasicocxlod.

meoreni, Tvalebis gaxelisas ox­ra ven: `kidev erTi dRe daaklda Cems sicocxles~.

is erTni im naCuqar dRes ise iye ­neben, TiTqos igi maTi sicocxlis ukanaskneli dRe iyos, da cdilo­ben, rac SeiZleba meti asiamovnon Svilmamavals da nac nob­megobrebs, raTa kargad daamaxsovrebinon Tav­ianTi Tavi. da aseve iqcevian yovel momdevno dRes (as oc wlamde gag­rZelebuliyos es momdevno dReebi!).

madlierebis grZnoba uZvirfasesi da nametnavad sasargeblo Tvisebaa da ara sodes ar unda davkargoT igi. Cven mxo lod madloba gveTqmis imisTvis, rom `amxelad moviyareT~ da aseTi Wkviani, bejiTi, ganaTle bu li da maRalganviTarebuli axalgazrdoba gvyavs. da roca guli mad lierebis grZnobiTaa aRsavse, iq naRvelisTvis adgili aRar rCeba.

CemsaviT, asakovano Cemo Zvirfaso adamianebo!

Cven yvelas SegviZlia, rom Cvenve gavilamazoT Cveni yofiereba!

modiT, vicxovroT sicocxlis siy­va ruliT da ara _ sikvdilis SiSiT.

Tqven ki, Cveno norCebo da axal­gazrdebo, tkbilad dagviberdiT!

Tamar mamisTvalovi

ar moiwyino, Zvirfaso, momavali Cveni yofila!

erToba25

1986 wels israelis gazeTebSi gamo­qveynda cnoba imis Sesaxeb, rom `ameri­kis xma~gamocdebs atarebda rusuli, ukrainuli da qarTuli ganyofilebebi­saTvis TanamSromelTa kadrebis SesarCev­ad. swored im dros, meuRlesTan erTad, sazRvargareT vimyofebodi da amdenad konkursis Sesaxeb araferi ar vicodi, monawileoba ar mimiRia. Turme ramdenime qarTvel ebraels miuRia mo nawileoba da ver gasulan. roca dav brundi qalbatonma Tamar mamisTva lov ma damireka da miTxra:

_ eTer, me SemomTavazes amerikis sa­elCodan konkursgareSe miReba samsax­urSi, vinaidan radios qarTulenovani gadacemebis ganyofilebis ufrosi var da Turme rekomendaciebic mqonia. xom ici, me verc radios mivatoveb da verc israels. vici, rom Senc gagiWirdeba is­raelis datoveba, magram yoveli SemTxve­visaTvis amerikis saelCos gadaveci Seni koordinatebi da rekomendaciac, albaT, Segexmianebian, Caabare gamocda. es Sen arafriT ar gavaldebulebs da vnaxoT, ra iqneba. vici, rom Sen gamoc debs kargad Caabareb da danarCens mo mavali gviCvenebs.

vaxsene RmerTi da amerikis saelCos mivaSure gamocdis Casabareblad. pir­vel nawilSi axali ambebi da ramdenime statia unda meTargmna. sul ori saaTi mqonda dro. robotiviT vmuSaobdi. dro Si ki Cavetie, magram Targmanis ga­daxedvisa da Sesworebis saSualeba ar damrCa. erTsaaTiani Sesvenebis Semdeg gamocdis meore nawili iwyeboda, _ na ­ Targmnis gaxmovaneba. mosacdelSi me ­u Rle melodeboda. iqve, iarkonis qu­Cis kuTxeSi, amerikis saelCos Senobis maxloblad argentinul restoran `al ga uCoSi~ SevediT lanCze. Tavadac ar vici ratom, magram aronis kiTxvaze, _ `nu! rogor ggonia, normaluri iyo, Tu?~ _ ase vupasuxe: _ ar vici ra kri­teriumiT sargebloben isini, magram ise Ti grZnoba maqvs, rom normalurad Cavabare. yovel SemTxvevaSi ukeTesad Cabarebas verasdros SevZleb. raRac iseTi aRmafrena mqonda, romlis msgav si iSviaTad Tu meordeba. mokled, meore nawili sulac ar gamWirvebia. zogjer Cems nacodvilars kiTxvis dros vaswo­rebdi. roca davamTavre, cota ar iyos moveSvi, uceb vigrZeni daRliloba, ukve eWvi mepareboda naTargmnis sisworeSi. mokled, gamocdis dasrulebis Semdeg vigrZeni is, rasac abiturientTa umrav­

lesoba gamocdis dawyebis win ganicdis.xmis operatorma, romelic gamocdas

iwerda, Sematyo, rom uceb moveSvi, ga­miRima da miTxra: _ me qarTulisa ara feri gamegeba, magram samagierod xmis Sefasebis ostati var. Tu raime sa Sineli Secdoma ar dagiSvia Targmnis dros, xmis tembrisa da diqciisaTvis pa suxismgebeli var _ Zalian radiofonuri xma gaqvs, ase rom radios diq torisaTvis es unda iyos gadamwyve­ti faqtori. gaiRime! mxrebi gaSale da ga iqeci meuRlesTan. miaxare, rom meore nawilSi uproblemod gaxval. _ keTili sityva malamosaviT momecxo gulze. es iyo da es! meti aRarc mifiqria amaze. mSvenieri samsaxuri mqonda israelSi. did sadazRvevo firmaSi vmuSaobdi, uc­xour firmebTan ̀ public komunu ke iSenis~ ganxriT, aseve pasuxismgebeli viyavi bal­ansebisaTvis. qarTul Jurnal­gazeTebSic vTanamSroblobdi, sa zogadoebriv saqmia­nobasac vagrZelebdi. `amerikis xmisagan~ pasuxi or TveSi unda mimeRo.

mokled, ori Tvis Semdeg, roca pa suxis miRebis dro amoiwura, aRarc min doda am epizodis gaxseneba. gavida 8 Tve da ai, erT mSvenier dRes telefoniT damikav­Sirda batoni janri ka Sia (rogorc Semdeg Sevityve, `amerikis xmis~ warmomadgeneli) momesalma da Zalze saamo baasi gamiba, romelic sa aT ze metxans gagrZelda. TiT­qmis er Ti saaTis Semdeg vifiqre _ vinme Cveniani xom ar maSayirebs, amerikidan, Tu saqmeze rekavs amdeni lai­lai raSi sWir­deba­meTqi. rogorc iqna saqmeze gadavida da miTxra, _ amerikis xma is ra elSi magza­vnis mivlinebiT da Tu Tqven sawinaaRmde­go araferi gaqvT, TqvenTan Sexvedra da gasaubrebac damavaleso. Tqveni gamocda SevamowmeT da imedia male amarikis xmas­Tan TanamSromlobas SemogTavazeben. _ miTxra man. rogorc mi si saubridan gavige, etyoba piradi gacnoba da gasaubreba ga­mocdis nawili unda yofiliyo. batoni janri sastumro `danSi~ gaCerda. ra Tqma unda, saxlSi dav patiJeT. uaRresad sain­tereso da ganaTlebuli adamiania, gareg­nul Sno sa da iers misi Sinagani buneba met STabeWdilebas aniWebda. SuaRamemde vsaubrobdiT saqarTveloze, israelze, amerikaze, literaturasa Tu poeziaze. arons bevri laparaki ar uyvars, mag ram Tu inteleqtuali, ganaTlebuli pi rovneba `Cauvarda xelSi~ _ Rames ga aTenebs da

gulRia saubarirogor movxvdi`amerikis

eTer fiCxaZe Tavis TanamSromlebTan erTad `amerikis xmis~ redaqciaSi

ar daiRleba. meore dRes batoni janri Jurnal `droSis~ re daqciaSi miiwvies. awgansvenebulma xa im xubelaSvilma _ `dro ­Sis~ gamomcemelma da redaqtorma _ misT­vis Cveuli qar Tuli stumarTmoyvareoba gamoiCina. redaqciis kvalobaze didebuli suf ra gaawyo. qarTvel ebraelTa in te li­genciis warmomadgenlebisaTvis saint­ereso iyo baton janrisTan Sex vedra. Ta­vad janric nasiamovnebi darCa israelSi rom qarTuli savane hpo va. imave dRes ie ruSalaimSi jvris monasteri davaT­valierebineT. aseve qarTvel ebraelTa sasaxelo mamu liSvils, baton gerSon wiwuaSvils vew vieT ben­cvis institutSi. im dros batoni gerSoni qarTuli bib li­oTekisa da ar qivis direqtori iyo. Tqven­Tvis Zne li warmosadgenia misi gabrwy­inebuli Tva lebi, roca gviambobda, rom Turme qa laq akos _ akos cixe­simagris me­Tauri qarTveli mamluqi yofila. batoni jan ric aRfrTovanebuli iyo gerSonTanSexvedriT. roca ieruSalaimidan Tel­avivSi vbrundebodiT, sul ben­c vis in­stitutSi mogrovil eqsponatebze lapa­rakobda.

rogorc Cans `amerikis xmis~ xelmZR­vanelobasTan dadebiTad damaxasia Ta jan­rim, rameTu erTi Tvis Semdeg samuSaod mimiwvies, magram swored im dros arons axali miRebuli hqonda qalaq baT­iamis arqivebis direqtoris Tanamdeboba da mas araviTar SemTxvevaSi amerikaSi wasvlaze sityvis xsenebac ki ar undoda. `amerikis xma~ kompromisze wavida da israelidan ko respondetoba SemomTavaza, razec si­amovnebiT davTanxmdi.

bolos, erTi weliwadi rom gavida. didi WoWmanis Semdeg, axla Cven wa vediT kompromisze da vaSingtonSi gadavsaxl­diT `amerikis xmis~ miwveviT.

25erToba

xmaSi~eTer fiCxaZesaerTaSoriso klasis Jurnalisti

erToba26

saqarTvelos ebraelTa msoflio kongresma 22 ivliss aSdodSi gamarTa xalxmravali sazeimo Sexvedra, romel­ic mieZRvna me­19 maqabiadis monawile karatistebs (saqarTvelodan Camosul delegacias da israelis karatistebs), aSdodis municipalitetis arCevnebi­saTvis mzadebas da saqarTveloSi eb ra­elTa dasaxlebis 2600 saukunis aRsani­Snavi zeimis proeqtis gacnobas.

saqarTvelos maqabis prezidenti jamlet xuxaSvili xalxmravali Sexvedris tribunidan:

saqarTvelos delegacia ar iyo mowveuli maqabiadaze. am msoflio sportuli Sejibrebis dawyebamde zustad ori dRis win gaxda es cnobili kongresisaTvis. kongresis prezidentma gabriel mirilaSvilma miiRo sas­wrafo zomebi Cveni sportsmenebis mosawvevad. swored misi damsaxurebaa, rom Cven axla aq vimyofebiT da misi sixarulicaa, rom Cvenma karatistebma sportuli momzadebis maRali klasi uCvenes: xuTma qarTvelma ebraelma karatistma 13 medali moipova, maT Soris erTi _ oqrosi.

profesorma givi RambaSiZem Tavis droze SeniSna: „26­saukunovani iubiles sazeimo TariRis aRniSvnaSi daSvebul iqna uzustoba. amitom, es iubile unda Catardes zusti TariRiT _ 2014 wels, xolo ukve Catarebuli zeimi CaiTvalos generalur repeticiad“. swored aseTi mizezis gamo, SemuSavda momavali zei­mis farTo proeqti iubiles xelaxla aRsaniSnavad. rogorc CvenTvis cnobi li gaxda, iubiles mowyobis saorganizacio komitetis Tavmjdomarea TviTon batoni biZina ivaniSvili, zolo misi mo adgile _ jamlet xuxaSvili, ro melmac Sexvedris monawileebisaTvis warsadgenad Camoi­tana saiubileo Ro nis ZiebaTa proeqti.

zemoaRniSnul sam Temas iTvalis wi­nebda aSdodis sazeimo saRamo, romelic gaimarTa kongresis aSdodis filialis (xelmZRvaneli iehuda nanikaSvili) klubSi.

Sexvedraze saqmiani prezidiumis ma­gi dasTan adgilebs ikaveben kongresis war momadgenlebi: prezidenti gabriel mirilaSvili, kongresis sapatio vi­ceprezidenti, saqarTvelos sapatio kon suli israelSi nino abesaZe, Tana­Tavmjdomareebi: Tamar mamisTvalovi, prof. daviT baazovi, prof. merab sa reli, kongresis administraciuli di reqtori aron elaSvili, saRamos organizatori iehuda nanikaSvili, sa qarTvelos sa­gangebo da sruluf le biani elCi isra­elSi arCil kekelia, ra bi abiSai baTaS­vili, rabi aSdodis saqalaqo sabWos wev ri moSe boTeraSvi li da wevrobis kandidatebi iakob davara da badri dvi ri, „nihulis“ gamge, aharon nahori.

reportaJi

saRamo mihyavs kongresis TanaTavmj­domares jamlet xuxaSvils. igi sixaru­liT mouTxrobs Sexvedris monawileebs saqarTvelodan maqabiadaze Camosuli karatistebis didi miRwevis Sesaxeb da usurvebs maT Semdgom warmatebebs. am sixarulsa da survils iziarebs b­ni gabriel mirilaSvili da askvnis:

„_ es aris yvela Cvenganis gamarj ve ba!“. unda aRiniSnos, rom kongresis dam sa­

xureba marto saqarTvelos dele gaciis maqabiadaze Camosvla ar aris: kon gresma daafinansa am delegaciis or mxrivi mgzav­roba da israelSi yofnis xarjebi. kon­gress ekuTvnis agreTve is raeli karatis­tebis sportuli formiT uzrunvelyofa. da, saerTod mTeli wle vandeli maqabiadis dafinanseba.

batoni jamleti Sexvedris monaw­ileebs warudgens darbazSi Semosul qalaq venis Cempions krivSi WabukTa So­ris _ igor kazals (kezeraSvils) _ venis universitetis ekonomikisa da biznesis marTvis saerTaSoriso fakultetis pir­veli kursis warCinebul students, ro­melsac taSiT egebebian. batoni gab rieli

TavisTan ixmobs igors da samaxsovro suraTs iRebs masTan.

Sexvedris msvlelobisas gaismis te ­ lefonis zari. xazzea saqarTvelos premier­ministri biZina ivaniSvili. igi sixaruliT ulocavs gamarjvebas axal­gazrda maqabielebs da saRamos or­ganizatorebs usurvebs warmatebas Sex­vedraze ganxiluli da gansaxilveli sa­kiTxebis ganxorcielebaSi.

saqarTvelos elCi israelSi arCil kekelia sityviT gamosvlisas xazgasmiT aRniSnavs, rom b­n biZina ivaniSvilis vizitma israelSi brwyinvale war ma te­biT Caiara da amaSi didi wvlili miuZ­Rvis kongress da gansakuTrebiT mis pre zidents _ gabriel mirilaSvils. igi damswreTa taSis grialSi madlobis sigels gadascems b­n gabriels.

Sexvedraze Zalian gulTbili, saqmiani da Sinaarsiani sityviT gamodis q­ni nino abesaZe. igi aRniSnavs, rom b­n biZinas Sex­vedrebi israelSi iyo Zalian guliTadi da amaSi erTob didia kongresis damsaxureba. igi maRal Sefasebas aZlevs b­n gabriel mirilaSvilis organizatorul niWs.

dauviwyari saRamo aSdodSi

erToba27

29 ivliss kongresSi qarTvel ebra­el qalTa msoflio asociaciis (Tav­re: Tamar mamisTvalovi) iniciativiT moewyo Sexvedra saqarTvelos eb­ra el da qarTvel qalTa msoflio aso ciaciis prezidentTan q­n eva baba ­laSvilTan.

im dReebSi q­ni eva Tavis meuRles­Tan, sportis cnobil komentatorTan, kongresis TanaTavmjdomaresTan, Tbi lisis sapatio moqalaqesTan _ b­njamlet xu xaSvilTan erTad, gansakuT­rebuli mi siiT imyofeboda israelSi: 18­dan 30 ivlisamde israelSi mimdin­areobda me­19 maqabiada, msoflios ebrael sportsmenTa monawileobiT. saqarTvelos sportsmenTa delegaci­as xelmZRvanelobda b­ni jamlet xux­aSvili da rogorc yo vel Tvis, q­ni eva mxarSi edga meuRles, romelsac didi

baT­efraimi. eqimi cira boTeraSvili, dietologi liana elaSvi li, poeti sima janaSvili, cnobili mu sikaTmcodne riva

gulTbili Sexvedra kongresSiwvlili miuZRvis imaSi, rom qarTvel ebrael sportsmenTa gundis wevrebi 1 oqros, 12 vercxlisa da brin jaos medlebiT xeldamSvenebulebi dab­rundnen saqarTveloSi.

ager ukve 10 welia, rac q­ni eva ba balaSvili saTaveSi udgas zemoxse­nebul asociacias saqarTveloSi. aso ciacia daarsebul iqna 2003 wels, israelSi saqarTvelos maSindeli sruluf le bi ani da sagangebo elCis b­n revaz ga CeCilaZis 60 wlis iubiles zeimis dros, q­ni Tamar mamisTvalo­visa da b­n SabTai curis iniciativiT. maSin mas ewodeboda qarTvel ebrael qalTa msoflio asociaciis filia li saqarTveloSi, iseve, rogorc ar sebob­dnen (da arseboben) aseTi filialebi aSS­Si, avstriaSi, kanadaSi, avstralia­Si, moskovsa da peterburgSi. magram sul male, filialSi gaerTianebul iqnen agreTve qarTveli qalbatonebi da ukve didi xania igi gadaiqca ebrael da qarTvel qalTa msoflio asocia­ciad da moqme debs israelSi arsebuli samTavro aso ciaciis paralelurad.

unda aRi niS nos, rom q­ni eva war­ma tebiT uZR veba Tavis am sapasuxis m­geblo da ama ve dros sasiamovno Ta ­ namdebobas. nayofieri sazogadoeb­ri vi saqmianobiT, qvelmoq me debiT, Jurnalisturi moR vaweobiT Tbilisis rusulenovan radios sportul gan­yofilebaSi sazogadoebis did mad­lierebas, siyvarulsa da pativiscemas imsaxurebs.

faqtiurad kongresSi Sexvedra iyo am asociaciis saiubileo mini­sa Ra mo. saRamos eswrebodnen saqarTvelos sa pa tio konsuli israelSi, kongresis sa patio viceprezidenti nino abesaZe, sa erTaSoriso klasis Jurnalisti da publicisti eTer fiCxaZe. Jur­nalistebi: meri amSikaSvili, margo

babalikaSvili, sa qarTvelos damsa xure­buli pedagogi luba kesoSvili, q­ni evas qaliSvili, daiko, megobrebi da Tayva­nismcemlebi, _ me diko xuxaSvili, liana baazovi, luba xundiaSvili, marine SoT­aSvili, mzia manaSerovi, cila Saliti, sveta Saviti, q­ni nunu da mravali sxva.

Sexvedra Sesavali sityviT gaxsna Ta mar mamisTvalovma, romelmac maRali Sefaseba misca eva babalaSvilis moRva­weobas.

q­nma evam isaubra asociaciis gamge­obis 19 wevris Sesaxeb, maT Tavdadebul muSaobaze. im cnobil adamianebze, rom ­ lebic gaerTianebulebi arian gamgeo­baSi da xels uwyoben sxvadasxva mniS­vnelovani RonisZiebebis maRal do neze Catarebas da asociaciis qvelmoqmedeb­iT moRvaweobas.

Jurnalistma nino abesaZem xazi ga us­va saqarTvelosa da israelis qarTvel ebraelTa mWidro kulturul TanamS­romlobas da madloba gadauxada eva babalaSvils xalxis sakeTildReo saqmi­anobisTvis.

saintereso sityviT gamovida q­ni eTer fiCxaZe, romelic mowonebiT ga­moexmaura q­ni evas sazogadoebriv da publicistur moRvaweobas. aseTive pa­TosiT gamovida q­ni riva babalikaSvili, romelmac Tavisi sityvis dasasruls gaixsena Cveni xalxis sasiqadulo Svi­li, am qveynidan moulodnelad wasuli arqiteqtori SoTa bostanaSvili.

poetma sima janaSvilma madloba ga­dauxada q­n evas da b­n jamlet xuxaS­vils im mzrunvelobisaTvis, romelsac isini iCenen israelidan Casuli stum­rebis mimarT.

Sexvedram Caiara metad gulTbil, sasiamovno viTarebaSi.

sima Tavdi

batoni jamleti damswreT mouTxrobs im did Rvawlze, romelic Cvens moZme qarTvelebs miuZRviT saqarTvelodan da, kerZod, kulaSidan israelSi repa­trirebuli ebraelebis namoRvawaris dacvaze zrunvaSi. amasTan dakavSirebiT, kongresis warmomadgeneli moskovSi b­ni amiran mixelaSvili adgilidan SeniSnavs, rom man Tavisi saxl­kari kulaSSi usasy­idlod gadasca kulaSis sadabo sabWos administracias muzeumis Sesaqmnelad.

aSdodis municipalitetis momaval arCevnebTan dakavSirebiT, sity viT ga­momsvlelebma gansakuTrebuli madlier­ebiT aRniSnes b­n moSe boTeraSvilis didi damsaxureba aSdodis mosaxleobisa da, kerZod, qarTveli eb raelebis wi­naSe. yvelani erTxmad miesalmnen aSdo­deli aqtivistebis ga dawyvetilebas _ gaaerTianon qar T vel ebraelTa Zalebi qalaqis municipalitetis arCevnebSi Sesaferisi kandidatebis mxardasaW­erad. kongresis warmomadgenlebma xazi gausves, rom, Tum ca kongresi ar ereva politikur ambebSi, magram miesalmeba yovel RonisZiebas, romelic mimarTulia xal xisa da qveynis sakeTildReod.

Sekrebilni gulTbilad xvdebian ne­tarxsenebuli jemal ajiaSvilis ojaxis wevrebis Semosvlas darbazSi. Sexvedris wamyvani b­ni jamleti aRniSnavs, rom j. ajiaSvilisaTvis rusTavelis saxelo bis premiis miniWeba gardacvalebis Sem deg, aris uiSviaTesi SemTxveva, rac gansven­ebulisadmi da, saerTod, eb raelobisadmi udidesi pativiscemis gamomxatvelia.

axali gaangariSebis mixedviT, moma­vali wlis bolos sruldeba 2.600 weli saqarTveloSi ebraelTa damk vid rebidan. b­n biZina ivaniSvilis is raelSi vizitis dros gadawyda, rom, sa qarTvelos mTav­robisa da saqarTvelos ebraelTa msof­lio kongresis iniciativiT, saqarTve­loSi farTod aRiniSnos es istoriuli TariRi. b­nma jamletma waikiTxa arasru­li sia im gran diozuli proeqtebisa, ro­melTa ganxorcielebac gaTvaliswinebu­lia am iubilesaTvis mzadebis periodSi da misi msvlelobis dros. am sias Cveni Jurnalis erT­erT nomerSi gagacnobT.

saRamos dasasruls prezidiumSi sa­maxsovro suraTis gadasaRebad iwveven jer saqarTvelodan Camosul da aqaur karatistebs xolo Semdeg _ aSdodel aqtivistebs da saRamos zogierT monaw­iles.

aseT mxiarul talRaze mTavrdeba es SesaniSnavi saRamo, romelic Cveuli ostatobiTa da da didi paTosiT mihyavda yvelasaTvis sayvarel jamlet xuxaSvils.

Tamar kezeraSvili

28erToba

kulturis ambebi

drodadro mogonebaTa talRa azvir­Tdeba, Tvals cremli gadafaravs, gulSi ki xsovnis naTeli CaiRvreba.

monatreba da nostalgiac mogveZaleba, gansakuTrebiT xandazmulobisas.

sicocxlisa da siyvarulis azeimeba gvqon­da axalgazrdebs, Rameebi dagvTenebia erTad megobrebs. codnis, maRali zne obis, aRmav­lobis zeimi idga. istori uli samSoblosaken gveweoda kvlav aRor Zinebuli patriotizmi.

Cvens ojaxSi vikribebodiT xSirad, Tbi­lisSi. axaldaqorwinebuli viyavi. Cveni mego­bruli wrisaTvis didi SenaZeni iyo mxatvari miSa janaSvili.

is da Cemi meuRle, adreuli bavSvobi dan megobrobdnen, amitomac myisve Se mouerTda igi Cvens axal ojaxs. samxat vro akademia dam ­Tavrebuli hqonda da ukve sakmaod cnobili mxatvaric iyo. yvelas eamayeboda da surda masTan ax lobloba. yvelasaTvis sayvarel pi­rovnebas warmoadgenda.

gvaocebda misi niWiereba, literatu ris da istoriis Rrma codna. CvenTvis igi cocx­ali enciklopedia iyo. gasaocaria mis Tem­atikaSi, mis xelovnebaSi (im sabWour droSi) Tamamad warmosaxuli ebrauli suliskveTeba.

masTan naxevarsaukunovani megobroba bednier xvedrad dagvinawilda.

misgan vswavlobdiT, misiT vamayobdiT, mas vbaZavdiT.

am megobrobam Cvens sicocxles fa si Seh­mata. man Tavis didebul gzas _ xe lov nebas gvaziara. sazogadoebis mra val TvalsaCino da Tanamedrove pirTan dagvaaxlova.

warsulis furclebsac didostaturad gviSlida da gvacnobda.

dros da siTbos uxvad gvinawilebda da saocari iyo rodisRa aswrebda Sesa niSnavi fertiloebis Seqmnas.

gansakuTrebuli pativs miagebda renesansis periodis korifeebis cxovrebas. uyvarda sau­bari maT Semoqmedebaze. maT garkveul xarksac uxdida Tavisi namoRvawariT.

* * *erT dRes ukve israelSi amosuli me da

Cemi meuRle miSasTan diliT adre mi vediT (SeTanxmebulebi viyaviT). Cveni misvla Zalian gauxarda. aRgznebasTan erTad daRla da uZ­ilobac etyoboda. mivxvdiT, rom Rame uTen­ebia naxatisaTvis _ oTaxSi sveli saRebavis suni trialebda.

aRfrTovanebulma palitrasTan mig­viy vana da axlad damTavrebuli saRebav Se­umSrali didi fertilo gviCvena _ leonardo davinCi Tavis jokondasTan!

suraTs siyvaruliT ucqerda da Cven ki mogviTxrobda: leonardo davinCis Zalian patara foto aris Semonaxuli. xuTi saukunea mis Semdeg gasuli da vgo neb, me pirvels momiwia misi naturaluri sididis zomis suraTis Seqm­na. Sem deg dabali xmiT gaagrZela: „mona lizas originali parizSi, luvrSi ina xeba. renesansis brwyinvale Sedevria, droTa srbolam Tavisi nakvalevi ki da amCnia, saRebavi daxeTqilia, magram mainc sa u kuneebze gamarjvebas zei­mobs (leonardo saRebavebs Turme TviTon

amzadebda da axlac ar ician misi Tilismuri sa idumloeba)~.

„mona lizas originalSi naxva mravali xelovanis udidesi natvraa! _ ganagrZo miSam. Cems megobars, saqarTvelos saxalxo mxatvars qobulaZes es natvra ausrulda da parizSi oTxdRiani miv li nebiT gaagzavnes; man pirvel rigSi leonardo davinCis legendad qceuli mona liza moinaxula. mis win gakvirvebiT md­gomma gaifiqra: Turme sul es aris jokonda...

suraTi odnav damcinavi, qedmaRluri RimiliT Sescqeroda, TiTqos ar surda ase ucbad miekarebina axlos ucnobi, ase swrafad Caswvdomoda vinme mis siRrmes. magram `uc­nobma~ gumaniT icoda misi Zala. meore dRes mxatvari dilidanve mivida masTan.

amjerad mona liza TiTqos ufro damSven­ebuliyo, misi Rimilic ufro gamTbariyo, magram mainc idumali da Seucnobeli iyo.

xelovani metad moixibla misiT. `ra mSve­nieria~ _ imeorebda mis win mdgomi. momdevno dResac mSvenierebis magiurma Zalam miiyvana mxatvari suraTTan da isev Rimilma daatyveva igi. es iyo zedmiwevniT mimzidveli qaluri kdemamo silebiT gabrwyinebuli Rimili.

mxatvars iqidan ganSorebis unari aRar Seswevda. parizSi yofnis ukanasknel wuTsac suraTTan undoda yofna, mi si cqeriT tkboba: `ra RvTaebaa, ra virtuozuli da ostaturi Sesrulebaa `ambobda mxatvari~.

500 welia ase ixibleba jokondas Se uc­nobeli RimiliT misi yvela mnaxveli.

gardasula wlebi.., 25 welia miSa janaSvi­li CvenTan aRar aris. misi didebuli pirovnu­lobis da namoRvawaris naTeli kelaptrebad danTebula misi megobrebis gulebSi.

gansakuTrebiT ki `leonardo davinCi jo­kon dasTan erTad~, megobrebis ojaxSi Zvirfas reliqviaTaa Semonaxuli, mra valma Cvenganma jokondas originalic movinaxuleT parizSi _ luvrSi.

didxans enTeba miSa janaSvilis naTeli xsovnis es kelaptari.

xelovnebis namdvili zeimi, siyvarulis, siTbos, pativiscemis aura sufevda baT­iamis xalxiT savse auditoriumSi, ama wlis 1 maiss.

am sakoncerto darbazSi xSirad imarTeba xolme duet `elegi­is~ koncertebi, romlebic yovelTvis mowonebas imsaxurebs, _ q­n luiza manaSerovisa da aleqsandre pelegis SemadgenlobiT.

luiza manaSerovi _ Tbilisis konservatoriis kursdamTavre­buli, momRerali, pedagogi, israelis filarmoniis solisti.

aleqsandre pelegi ­ kompiuterul mecnierebaTa doqtori, israelis kompozitorTa kavSiris wevri.

1­l maissac maTi monawileobiT mimdinareobda koncerti, romel­sac meti sixarulis, Relvis, gancdis gansakuTrebuloba datyoboda da es sxvanairad arc SeiZleboda yofiliyo, yvelasaTvis sayareli adamianis al. pelegis 60 wlis iubiles zeimobda darbazi.

amboben, adamianma laparakze adre simRera iswavlao, da TiTqos am Segonebas amarTlebda es saRamo. al. pelegis didi en TuziazmiT Sesrulebul simRerebSi xasiaTdeboda misi mTr­Tolvare suli. yvelasaTvis gasageb da madlian enaze, musikis

enaze gvixsnida igi sicocxlisadmi, adamianebisadmi siyvaruls, siyvaruls ori samSoblosadmi, gansakuTrebiT ki ori qalaq­isadmi _ ieruSalaimisa da Tbilisisadmi. man didi aRmafreniT Seasrula israelis moqalaqe qarTveli ebraeli poetebis leqsebze dawerili Tavisi simRerebi.

Znelia gamohyo romelime simRera an nomeri uaRresad sainteresod Sedgenili programidan.

programa, romelsac mTeli saRamos msvlelobisas Tan erTvoda ekranidan naCenebi videoCanawerebi, SesaniSnavi sa­naxaobiT, rasac xangrZlivi taSiT ajildovebdnen.

iubilars miuloces da mis aRiarebul moRvaweobaze saku­Tari mogonenebiT gamovidnen sazogadoebis cnobili pirebi, msaxiobebi, megobrebi.

uamravi milocva iyo sazRvargareTidan, gansakuTrebiT Tbilisidan. TbilisSi xom maT gansakuTrebuli siyvaruli aqvT datovebuli.

didi emociurobiT miiRo darbazma saqarTvelos yofili elCis _ laSa Jvanias gamoCena scenaze, romelic specialurad pelegis misalocad mosuliyo.

laSa Jvania ki is pirovnebaa, romelic yovelTvis did siyvarulsa da siTbos amJRavnebs Cveni erisa da qveynisadmi.

iyo sxvadasxva saxis siurprizebi, specialurad momza­debuli kompozitoris ojaxis wevrebisa da misi partnioris _ luiza manaSerovis ZalisxmeviT.

am SesaniSnav TariRs al. pelegi Sexvda Tavis axali albomiT, romelic rigiT meoTxea _ `Tu genatrebi~, romelic saCuqrad daurigda damswreT. saRamos dasasruls samadlobelo sityviT gamodis igi, da fexze wamomdgari xalxi mquxare daSiT ajil­doebs. damswreni didxans ver tovebdnen iqaurobas.

gaxsenebamxatvar miSa janaSvilis gardacvalebidan 25 wlisTavTan dakavSirebiT

saiubileo saRamo

sima janaSvili

Canaxati

erToba29

janmrTelobis Temaze

simsuqne aris organizmis paTologiuri mdgomareoba, ro­melic zedmet wonaSi gamoixateba.

simsuqne saSiSia organizmisTvis. gamokvlevebis Sedegad, romlebic ramdenime aTeuli wlebis ganmavlobaSi tarde­boda, gairkva, rom normalurze 15­20 procentiT meti wona gul­sisxlZarRvTa daavadebebis SemTxvevaSi, sikvdilis sa­SiSroebas iwvevs.

zedmeti wona iwvevs agreTve Saqrian diabets, yuradRebisa da imunitetis daqveiTebas, uZilobas, sulier daZabulobas. amitom, wonaSi dakleba janmrTelobis SenarCunebis pirveli mizani unda iyos.

simsuqnis mizezebia: normaze meti Wama da naklebi moZrao­ba, depresia, hormonaluri problemebi, nivTierebaTa cvlis daqveiTeba da a. S.

arsebobs iseTi wamlebi, romlebic simsuqnes iwveven, rogo­ricaa steroidul­hormonaluri preparatebi, fsiqotropuli wamlebi.

rogorc amerikeli mecnieri doqtor pinderi amtkicebs, gaxdomisaTvis da agreTve janmrTelobis SenarCunebisaTvis saWiroa, rom adamianis dRiuri sakvebi Sedgebodes 1500­1800 kaloriisgan, xolo sakvebis 75 procenti unda iyos bostneuli.

minda giTxraT, Tu ramden energias gamoyofs Tanamedrove adamiani dRis ganmavlobaSi.

mamakaci dReSi saSualod gamoyofs 2500 kalorias, qali ki 2200 kalorias.

saSualo ariTmetikuliT, israelSi mcxovrebi mamakaci dRis manZilze Rebulobs 3100 kalorias, qali ki – 2600 ka­lorias. e.i. 20 procentiT mets, vidre maT organizms esaW­iroeba ar sebobisaTvis. amitomac ar aris gasakviri, rom aseT organizmSi qoni didi raodenobiTaa.

umetes SemTxvevaSi simsuqnisgan Tavis dasaRwevad adamiani mimarTavs dietas.

dakvirvebis Sedegad dad­genilia, rom adamianebma, romlebmac swori dieta da­icves, bevrad did warmate­bas miaRwies, vidre maT, vinc wonis dakleba arCia SimSilobis gziT.

amis mizezia is, rom Sim­Silobis dietis dros or­ganizmi ver iRebs misTvis saarsebo nivTierebebs da SimSils ganicdis. SemdegSi igi gaZlierebiT ibrZvis daibrunos is danaklisi, rac SimSilobis dietis dros ganicada. amitom ada­miani swrafad ubrundeba Tavis Zvel wonas.

amitom, dietologebi urCeven msuqan adamianebs dReSi 6­jer da Tanac mcire ulufebad miiRon dabalkaloriuli sakvebi. sasurvelia dietis dawyebis win rCeva­darigebis miiReba mkur­nali eqimisgan.

dietis dawyebisas da dacvis dros sasurvelia vitaminebisa da mineralebis miReba, rac organizms nivTierebaTa cvlis mowesrigebasa da imunitetis gaZlierebaSi daexmareba.

dietis dros unda miiRoT mravalferovani da dabalkalo­riuli sakvebi. SezRudeT marilisa da Saqris xmareba sakvebSi, agreTve alkoholiani sasmelebi da tkbili wvenebi. gamoricxeT Sebolili produqtebi, cxoveluri cximis miReba da miirTviT mcenareuli cximi, rogoricaa zeiTunis zeTi, mzesumziris, so ias da simindis zeTi. ra Tqma unda mcire raodenobiT, _ 1 suf ris kovzi dReSi.

erTi dRis ganmavlobaSi unda miiRoT 250 gr. ucximo Tevzi an 150 gr. saqonlis ucximo xorci _ moxarSuli, SeiZleba es SecvaloT amave raodenobis qaTmis, an indauris moxarSuli xorciT an 150 gr. saqonlis eniT.

kidev bevri ramis Tqma SeiZleba, magram Cveni ma­salisaTvis gan kuTvnili adgili amis saSuale­

bas ar gvaZlevs. getyviT mokled: Tu gnebavT mxned da

jan mrTelad gamoiyure­bodeT, gadadiT swori kve bis reJimze, gaake­TeT fizikuri varjiSi kviraSi aranakleb 5­

jer 30­40 wuTis ganmav­lobaSi.

swori kveba, fi zi­kur varjiSTan erTad, Tqven dagicavT gasu­qebisagan da arasasiam­ovno daavadebebisagan. dagexmarebaT saR az­rovnebaSi.

gisurvebT war mate­bas.

liana elaSvilidietologi

simsuqnis gamomwvevi mizezebi da maTi Tavidan acilebis gzebi

mirilaSvilebis mTeli didi ojaxi qalbaton dodos meTaurobiT, _ mixo

da gabrieli TavianTi colSviliT, irina SalelaSvili Tavisi qmarSviliT

TanagrZnobas ucxadeben amiran mixelaSvils Zvirfasi meuRlis

nazis gardacvalebis gamo.

gabriel da baia mirilaSvilebi TanagrZnobas ucxadeben

TavianT rZals _ marine mirilaSvils sayvareli bebiis _

nazi mixelaSvilis

gardacvalebis gamo.

30erToba

izolda moSiaSvilimwerali

xaifa

am dRebSi xaifaSi Catarda festivali saxelwodebiT „festival neve­iosef“, romelSic monawileobas iRebdnen xaifis „maTnasebTan“ arsebuli xelovnebis moyvarulTa jgufebi da Teatraluri dasebi. sami dRis ganmavlobaSi gvian Ramemde grZel deboda, Ria cis qveS gamarTul scenaze Tu specialurad gamoyofil darbazebSi dadgmuli Teatralu­ri warmodgenebi da mravali saxeobis atraqcionebi. saguldagulod morTuli quCa mozeime xalxs ver itevda.

festivalis daxurvis dRes, maTnas „beiT magencasTan“ ar sebulma qal Ta jgufma (x­li izolda moSiaSvili) sadac qarTveli ebraeli qal batonebic arian gaerTianebulni, aCvena speqtakli „rogorc saku­Tar saxlSi“.

speqtakli daidga xaifis universitetis Teatraluri fa kultetis studenti gogonebis _ rotem Stainis, moria ferelisa da lior ro­temis xelmZRvanelobiT.

speqtaklis gmirebi igonebdnen TavianTi repatriaciis dRe ebs is­raelSi, israelisadmi ltolvas, rogorc mZime dReebs, aseve mxiarul kuriozebsac da gamoTqvamdnen monat rebas im qveynisas, saidanac amov­idnen. es Tema studentma gogonebma TviTon SearCies. sxva qveynebidan amosulebTan erTad, qarTvel repatrianTa saxe ganasaxieres q­nebma mzia janaSvilma da izolda moSiaSvilma. maT gamosvlaSi iyo sevdac da mxiarulebac, CarTuli iyo nawyvetebi rogorc qarTuli, aseve ebrauli simRerebidan da cekvebidan.

dasasruls fexze amdgarma mayurebelma taSiTa da TaigulebiT daajildova speqtaklis monawileebi.

Teatraluri fakultetis leqtorma yvela monawiles didi madloba gadauxada aseTi amaRelvebeli da lamazi wuTebisaTvis.

adgilebidan gvatyobinebenquTaisis telekompania „rionis“

amas winandel tradiciul erTsaaTian

programaSi „qarTul­ebrauli urT­

ierTobani“ telegadacemis stumrebi

iyvnen quTaisis meriis eko nomikis sam­

saxuris specialisti b­ni kote Warxa­

laSvili da zestafonis kulturisa da

Semoqmedebis centris xelmZRvaneli

b­ni omar gvelesiani, romlebic axlo

urTierTobaSi arian israelSi mcxov­

reb qarTvel ebraelo basTan.

gadacemis msvlelobis dros maT

ga ixsenes CvenTan mravali saintereso

Sexvedris deta lebi. paralelurad

gadacemaSi erTvodnen telemayureb­

le bi da radio msmenelebi, TavianTi

mogonebebiT.

gadacemaSi israelidan telefo niT

Ca er Tvnen xaifaSi mcxovrebi ar qi teq­

tori pa ata iosebaSvili da qo re ogra­

fi SoTa wve niaSvili. paata iosebaS­

vi lis gulTbili gasaub re bis Semdeg,

studiaSi SoTas omaxiani xma gaisma,

romelmac lamazi sityvebiT gamoxata

qarTveli megobrebisadmi siyvaruli

da saubris bolos waikiTxa leqsi „mo­

natreba“. maTma CarTvam iseTi reaqcia

moaxdina mayurebelze, rom studia Si

telefonis zari ar wydeboda. erT­er ­

Tma q­nma ki TxovniT mimarTa b­n omar

gvelesians, gansakuTrebuli mokiTxva

da madloba gadaecaT SoTasTvis aseTi

lamazi da gulSiCamwvdomi sityvebi­

saTvis. morigma mayurebelma isic ki

Tqva, „rac ebraelebi Cvengan wavidnen,

quTaisSi iumori daikargao“.

gadacemis stumrebma aRniSnes, rom

isra elSi Tu qarTuli ena, qarTuli

musika, qar Tuli damwerloba arsebobs,

es swored qarTvel ebraelTa Temis

damsaxurebaao da mayurebels israel­

Si gamocemuli Tina SimSi laSvilisa da

izolda moSiaSvilis wignebi aCvenes.

paralelurad ekranze aCvenebdnen

So Ta wveniaSvilis moRvaweobis amsax­

vel kadrebs, rogorc israelSi, aseve

saqarTveloSi. b­nma omarma isic aR­

niSna, rom SoTa wveniaSvilis 70 wlis

iubilesTan dakavSirebiT gamosacemad

amzadeben wigns, romelSic aRwerili

iqneba misi sasceno moRvaweoba.

am oriode Tvis win, qveynis CrdiloeTis stumari iyo Teatra­luri institutis kursdamTavrebuli, mxatvruli kiTxvis ostati, SesaniSnavi msaxiobi nana beraZe.

didebuli poetis q­n nana SaTaSvilis leqsebze dadgmuli Tavisi speqtakli q­nma nana beraZem, manamde israelis sxvadasxva qalaqebSic gamarTa da didi mowonebac daimsaxura.

im dRes kiriaT­aTa n. beraZesTan erTad, maspinZlobda q­n nanas. konservatoriis sakoncenrto darbazSi. am saRamos CatarebisaTvis maT didi daxmareba gauwies kiriaT­aTas qalTa jgufis xelmZRvan­elma ilana janam (janaSvilma) da izolda moSiaSvilma.

q­ni nana mayureblis winaSe warsdga Tavisi didi artistu li ni­WiT, dinji manerebiTa da daxvewili, momajadoebeli xmiT. saRamos msvlelobas musikalur akompaniments uwevda b­ni Tamaz nemsaZe.

speqtaklis dasasruls leqsebis avtori poeti nana davari da reJisori nana beraZe, erTad warsdgnen mayureblis winaSe da erTad iRebdnen mayureblis gulTbil, madlierebis gamomxatvel sityvebs.

erToba31

sima Tavdi kongresTan arsebul qarTvel ebrael qalTa msoflio asociaciis Tavmjdomaris moadgile

xolon - baT-iami

amaswinaT Zvel iafoSi, zRvis piras mdebare kul­turis uZveles centrSi, did samxatvro galereaSi gaimarTa sazogado moRvawis robert golanis da misi vaJiSvilis advokat aleqs golanis erToblivi wignebis „jojoxeTidan TavisuflebaSi, 16 Tebervali“ da „jo­joxeTidan TavisuflebSi“ prezentacia.

orive wigni gamocmulia ivriTze da maTi ganxilvac ivriTze Catarda. wignSi mocemuli masalebi ZiriTadad exeba robert golanis saintereso biografiul cnobebs da eyrdnoba mis mier mosmenil da Caweril namdvil ambebs. ambebs, romelTa moTxrobac da dRis sinaTleze gamotana namdvilad mniSvnelovani da aucilebelia Cveni momavali TaobebisTvis, rom yvelas axsovdes ra tanjva, wameba da gansacdeli gamoiares Cveni ufrosi Taobis adamianebma meore msoflio omis dros.

kerZod, wigni exeba meore msoflio omis dros len­ingradis blokadaSi moxvedril axalgazrda, lamaz, 17 wlis qaliSvil olga filipovas dramatul da tan­jva­wamebiT aRsavse cxovrebas, dakargul siyvaruls, dakargul Svils, dangreul ojaxs, daRupul dedas da upatronobaSi gatarebul, mware siberes.

prezentaciaze mowveulma wignis gamomcemelma ma­Ra li Sefaseba misca golanebis ojaxis am naSroms da Tqva, wignebi gamocemisTanave pirdapir realizaciaSi ga vidao.

gaTvaliswinebulia am wignebis Targmna sxvadasxva enebze.

gasul TveSi q. baT­iamis „eSkol­hapaisis“ did sakon­certo darbazSi gaimarTa cnobili pianistis sofiko wiwuaSvil­dviris ebraul Tematikaze Seqmnili pirveli wignis „rwmenis baRCa“­s prezentacia.

q­ni sofikos _ niWieri pianistis, sami Svilis aRmz­rdeli dedis, tradiciuli ojaxisSvilis Semoqmedebas, mis musikalur niWs da Toris mcnebebis musikasTan Se­fardebas, maRali, Sefaseba misces sityviT gamomsulma Cveni Temis mowinave adamianebma: profesorma Salva wiwuaSvilma; doqtorma dodo CikvaSvilma, Jurnal­istma nugzar janaSvilma, poetebma sima janaSvilma, nana davarma da sxvebma.

saqarTvelos saelCom, saqarTvelos sagangebo da sruluflebiani elCis _ arCil kekelias xelmZRvane­lobiT, 4 ivniss q. herceliaSi gamarTa saqarTvelos da­moukideblobis dResTan dakavSirebuli sazeimo saRamo.

saRamoze mowveul mravalricxovan stumarTa Soris iyvnen qarTvel ebraelTa Temis warmomadgenlebi.

zeimze igrZnoboda or qveyanas Soris megobrobisa da urTierTpativiscemis sasiamovno ganwyoba.

sityviT gamosulebi didi s iyvaruliT aRniSnavdnen saqarTvelos damoukideblobis istoriuli dRis mniSvn­elobas da israelis wminda miwidan locva­kurTxevas da keTil survilebs ugzavnidnen saqarTvelos da mis xalxs.

metad naRvliani, crmeliani da amasTanave saukeTe­sod organizebuli da Taviseburad gamorCeuli saRamo Catarda ama wlis 17 ivniss q. baT­iamis „eSkol hapaisis“ xalxmraval sakoncerto darbazSi.

es saRamo eZRvneboda am erTi wlis win, mZime avadmyo­fobis Sedegad am qveynidan tanjviT wasuli poeti qalis, SesaniSnavi adamianis meri eliSakovis gaxsenebas _ azqaras da am dResTan dakavSirebiT misi leqsebis pirveli da ukanaskneli krebulis „Cemi sulis naperwkalis“ _ gamocemas.

es is leqsebia, romelTac poeti qali wlebis manZilze werda, esiyvaruleboda rogorc Svils, Tvalis CiniviT uvlida, magram samwuxarod, sicocxleSi ver moeswro maT gamocemas. gardacvalebamde cota xniT adre, megobar qals anderZad dautova erTi sanukvari Txovna, rom mxolod da mxolod misi sakuTari danazogiT gamoecaT am leqsebis krebuli da saCuqrad gadaecaT igi mkiTxvelisaTvis, raTa misi leqsebi xalxis sakuTreba gamxdariyo.

misma guliTadma megobarma q­nma zizi janaSvilma, ro­melic jer kidev meris avadmyofobis wlebSi, mudam mis

gverdiT mdgomi da masze mzrunveli iyo, pirnaTlad Seus­rula megobars es Txovna da meri eliSakovis gaxsenebaze mosulma ramdenime aseulma adamianma saCuqrad miiRo es wig ni, aw gansvenebuli meri eliSakovis anderZis Tanaxmad.

Sefasebisa da aRniSvnis Rirsia, pirvel rigSi, zizi janaSvilis, da agreTve nana sapiris, nana injiaSvilis, naTela gorelaSvilis da misi sxva axlo megobrebis mier gaweuli Sroma am wignis damuSavebaze, mis gamocemaze da aseTi organizebuli saRamos mowyobaze, Cveni Temis sazogadoebis aseTi erToblivi gamoxmaureba am saRamoze, kerZod: q­ni zaira davaraSvilis pirdapiri CarTva Tbili­sidan; poeti qalis simxa adaris gamogzavnili leqsi; TviT gamomsvlelTa mier poeti qalis aseTi didi aRiareba da Sefaseba; kompozitor da momReral aleqs pelegis mier poetis sapativcemlod gakeTebuli video­firi da lui­za manaSerovTan erTad Sesrulebuli melodiebi; Tengiz krixelis saopero ariebi, romlebic meris sulTan da ar­sebasTan mudam axlos idga. es saRamo iyo meri eliSakovis saxelis ukvdavyofa.

32erToba

irma abaSiZe

saqarTvelo, Tbilisi

`sikeTiT savse, mudam Cafiqrebuli, erTTavad saqmiT da­kavebuli, araordinaluri, TavisTavadi da fanatikosi moR vawe~ _ aseTad axasiaTeben nacnob­megobrebi, Sore uli Tu axlobeli aw gardacvlil arqi teq tors, _ SoTa bostanaSvils, romlis

uamravi keTili saqmis miRma, dauRalavi Sroma, mudmivad axlis Zieba da maRali profesionalizmi igrZnoba. mis angariSze iricxeba originaluri proeqtiT agebuli, restavrirebuli Tu dRe­vandel yaidaze gadakeTebuli mravali obieqti, maT Soris: xevsureTis soflebi xaxmati da biso; kulturis sasaxle q. foTSi, bavSvTa qalaqi mal­Tayvis tye­parkSi, „ierusalimis saxli“ q. Tbilis­Si, ToneTis moedanze, „xsovnis ta Zari“ _ sof. muxranTan, „xsovnis klubi“ q. senakSi, memoriali _ „dideba Sromas“ q. quTaisSi, onis sinagoga, in­dividualuri sac xovrebeli saxlebi saqarTvelos sxvadasxva qalaqebSi; sastumro „Sardeni“ Zvel TbilisSi; „poeziis sasaxle“ q. TbilisSi da sxv. premirebulia misi araerTi sakonkurso proeqti: marjaniSvilis Teatri, saerTaSoriso konkursi

„XXI saukunis civilizaciis sivrce“ (venecia); sazogadoebrivi cen tri rusTavelis prospeqtze, wminda samebis sa kaTedro ta­Zari, „9 aprilis msxverplTa memoriali“, qalaq veneciis mier gamocxadebul saerTaSoriso konkursze war dgenili proeqti da sxva.. es CamonaTvali usasrulod gavagrZeldeboda rom ara misi sicocxlis udrood Sewyveta am ramdenime kviris win, Tamamad SeiZleba iTqvas, rom SoTa bostanaSvili iyo adamiani, romelsac ar aklda jildoebi, statusebi, dafaseba, xalxis si­yvaruli: igi iyo arqiteqtorTa saerTaSoriso akademiis wevri, saxelmwifo da saerTaSoriso premiebis laureati, saqarTve­los teqnikuri universitetis sruli profesori, Rirsebis ordenis kavaleri. TumcaRa is savsebiT imsaxurebda ufro mets. is iyo adamiani, visTanac dausruleblad SeiZleboda sa­ubari iudaizmze, filosofiaze, poetikasa da arqiteqturaze.

SoTa bostanaSvili daaklda, rogorc saqarvelos, aseve sruliad saisraelosac.

israelis saelCom saqarTveloSi ebraelTa saxelmwifos damoukideblobis TariRTan dakavSire­biT siurprizi mouwyo sneul bavSvebs da „ocnebis eqimebis“ garemocvaSi Seecada maT gankurnebas. saelCos mowveviT, renat lote da noam inbari _ „eqimi klounebi“ sami dRiT ewvivnen saqarTvelos is raelidan. vizitis pirvelive dRes maT iaSvilis klinika moinaxules, momdevno dRes klinika „Life Med”­i xolo bolo dRes autizmiT daavadebul bavSvebs „dRis centrSi“ estumrnen. samdRian aqciaSi Teatraluri universitetis studentebic CaerTvnen moxaliseebad da erTiani ZalebiT cdilobdnen patara avadmyofebis gankurnebas.

israelis elCma saqarTveloSi „ocnebis eqimebis“ vizitTan dakavSirebiT ganacxada: „israelis 65 wlisTavTan dakavSirebiT oficialuri miRebis miRma gadavwyviteT ramdenime kulturuli programa gangvexorcielebina, aseve gvindoda SevxebodiT socialur Temasac, ramac ganapiroba „ocnebis eqimebis mowveva“. israelis saelCosTan erTad proeqtSi aqtiurad iyvnen CarTuli saqarTvelos sagareo saqmeTa da jandacvis saministroebi. „ocnebis eqimebi“ bevr qveyanaSi mogzauroben, Tumca jerjerobiT arc erT qveyanaTan ar Sedga TanamSromloba. israeli eqimebi imedovneben, rom saqarTvelos mTavroba keTil nebas gamoiCens da maT eqnebaT saSualeba imuSaon qarTvel bavSvebTan.

ebrauli diasporis qveynebSi q. rusTavis xelovnebis skolam, misi direqtoris n. mTiu­liS vilis moTaveobiT, israelis saxelmwifoebriobis aRdge­nis 65­e wlisTavisadmi miZRvnili musikaluri saRamo Caatara, sadac sapatio stumrebad israelidan mowveuli iyvnen gamoCe­nili kompozitorebi: iosef bardanaSvili da ruben kaJiloti. b­ni rubeni israelSi gamgzavrebamde aRniSnul skolasTan TanamSromlobda. swored maSin man, am skolis moswavleTa Za lebiT dadga pirveli sabavSvo rokopera `naxevarwiwila~, vaJa­fSavelas nawarmoebis mixedviT.

maspinZeli skolis moswavleebma Seasrules iosef bar­danaSvilis da ruben kaJilotis simRerebi.

Sexvedra Catarda saqarTveloSi israelis saelCos Tanad­gomiT. saRamo­koncerts eswreboda israelis konsuli saqa­rTveloSi gercel maimoni.

mas Semdeg, rac israelma diplomatiuri kavSiri daam­yara saqarTvelosTan, TbilisSi yovelwliurad aRiniSneba israelis damoukideblobis dRe. welsac, israelis sagange­bo da sruluflebianma elCma saqarTveloSi iuval fuqsma darbazoba gamarTa da, israelis aRorZinebis dResTan dakavSirebiT, sazogadoebriobis warmomadgenlebi Tavis rezidenciaSi miiwvia:

_ pativcemulo stumrebo, qalbatonebo da batonebo, megobrebo! wels israeli damoukideblobis 65­e weliwads aRniSnavs, ramdenime dRis win damoukideblobis dRe saqa­rTvelomac izeima, 1 ivniss ki israelsa da saqarTvelos Soris diplomatiuri urTierTobis damyarebidan 21­e we­liwadi Sesrulda. Cvens erebs Soris megobroba gacilebiT xangrZlivia. yoveli Cvengani pativs vcemT Tanacxovrebis, erTobisa da tolerantobis mravalsaukunovan istorias.

ori aTwleulis ganmavlobaSi diplomatiuri urTier­TobebiT bevr warmatebas mivaRwieT, Tumca, kvlavac bevri gamowveva gvaqvs misaRebi. darwmunebuli var, erTad nebi­smieri problemis daZlevas SevZlebT.

uaxloes momavalSi saqarTvelos premier­ministri is raels ewveva. es viziti israelisa da saqarTvelos ur­Ti erTobis yvela aspeqts ganaviTarebs _ politikurs, eko­nomikursa da kulturuls.

israelisa da misi damoukideblobis istoria unikaluria. igive SemiZlia, vTqva saqarTvelozec. yoveli Cvengani zru­navs saqarTveloze da qveynis samomavlo ganviTarebaze. Cvens xalxebsa da qveynebs mSvidobas, stabilurobas da ganviTare­bas vusurveb _ aRniSna elCma dasasruls.

darbazobas uamravi gamoCenili da cnobili adamiani eswreboda, romelTac erTxmad aRiares ori eris gansakuT­re buli da uzado megobroba.

erToba33

niu­iorkis qarTvel ebraelTa salocavTan arsebulma SemoqmedebiTma gaerTianebam `TarbuTi~moawyo. Rvawlmosili mxatvar­grafikosis da dizaineris simon (soso) davaraSvilis namuSevrebis farTo vernisaJi, es iyo Sexvedra mxatvarTan da saubari mis Semoqmedebaze. Sexvedra gaxsnes`TarbuTisa~ da salocavis gamgeobis prezidentebma ilia iosebaSvilma da soso patarkaciSvilma. mxatvris cxovrebasa da Semoqmedebaze isaubra cnobilma kinomcodnem da Jurnalistma, xelovnebis damsaxurebulma moRvawem oTar sefiaSvilma:

simon (soso) davaraSvili Tbilisis samxatvro akademiis kursdamTavrebuli xelovania. igi muSaobda rusTavelis drama­tul da operisa da baletis TeatrebSi, kinostudia `qarTuli filmis~ multiplikaciuri filmebis seqtorSi. s. davaraSvili dauflebulia liTonze mxatvrul Wedvas, Zvalsa da xeze kveTis ufaqizes teqnikas, gansakuTrebul warmatebas miaRwia man miniaturul plastikaSi. aRsaniSnavia mis mier vercxlze Sesrulebuli Sua saukuneebis didostatTa _ beqa da beSqen opizrebiseuli urTulesi ornamentebis miniaturuli asli.

zemoaRniSnuli Sexvedridan ori Tvis

Semdeg, niu­iorkis qarTvel ebraelTa da

qarTve li stumrebis sazogadoeba mxat­

var cisana ja naSvils maspinZlobda. `Cemi

namuSevrebis ara erTi gamofenis momswre

var, magram yvelaze metad maRelvebs,

maxarebs da aRmafrTovanebs Sexvedra

mSobliur jamaaTTan~ _ aRniSnavda igi

saRamos mzadebis dReebSi. salocavis

dar bazSi moewyo misi bolo wlebis na­

xel qmnaris mcire vernisaJi: abrahami,

david hamelexi, Salom ko boSvili, boris

gaponovi, nisan babalikaSvi li, giorgi xuxaSvili, jemal

ajiaSvili... am portretul Janrze mo amzada irakli krix­

elma perioduli gamocema `savanes~ 22­e nomeri, gazeT

`daviTis faris~ redaqtorma simon krixelma ki Seqmna

slaid­Sou, romelic naCvenebi iqna ekranze da romelmac

damswre sazogado ebis didi mowoneba daimsaxura. mxatvris

cxov rebasa da Semoqmedebaze amjeradac b­ma oTar sefi­

aSvilma isaubra: cisana janaSvilis namuSevrebi, pirvel

rigSi gulisyurs ipyrobs qa luri sifaqiziT da sinatifiT,

plastikis mu sikalobiT, asociaciuri azrovnebisaken mid­

rekilebiT. mis fertiloebze ukonfliqtod Ta naarseboben

zedmiwevniT konkretuli da ganzogadebuli, realuri da

warmosaxuli, si namdvile da naocnebari.

SemoqmedebiTi gaerTianeba `TarbuTis~ da gazeT `daviTis faris~ redaqcia agrZeleben nayofier moRvaweobas.

ama wlis 5 maiss, qvinsis qarTvel ebraelTa salocavis qveda darbazSi Catarda saocrad Tbili saRamo.

saRamos programa aerTianebda ramdenime Temas, maT Soris Cveni Temis TvalsaCino adamianebis `Rirsebis sigelebiT~ dajildoebas.

saRamo gaxsna SemoqmedebiTi gaerTianebis prezidentma ilo iosebaSvilma. Semdeg sityvebiT gamovidnen mTa vari rabi abram aSvili da salocavis prezidenti soso patarkaciSvi­li. naCvenebi iqna `lag ba­omerze~ Seqmnili filmi, romlis reJisorebi da avtorebi arian simon da nataSa krixelebi. scenaris qarTul enaze gadaTargmnaSi avtorebs daxmareba gauwies profesorma mixael fizickim, literatorma irakli krixelma da profesorma daviT kurtaniZem. films axmovanebs mxatvari simon (soso) davaraSvili.

filmi Seicavs mniSvnelovan SemecnebiT masalebs, romel­Tac manamde TiTqmis ar vicnobdiT. rogorc b­nma soso patark­aciSvilma aRniSna, fil mi aRZravs did interess aRniSnuli dResaswaulisa da Cveni xalxis istoriis mravali epizodis Sesaswavlad. aseTi axsna­ganmartebiTi da saganmanaTleblo filmebis Seqmna did siamovnebas mogvaniWebs momavalSi.

Semdeg irakli krixelis mier maRalmxatvrulad iqna wakiTxuli germaneli poeti qalis neli zaqsis SesaniSnavi leqsi `iwereboda zoharis sityva~, romelic sulSi Camwvdomi qarTuliT Targmna netarxsenebulma jemal ajiaSvilma.

lag ba­omeris dResaswauls miuZRvna sakuTari leqsi poetma da saxalxo mTqmelma geno dediaSvilma.

Semdeg `TarbuTis~ da `daviTis faris~ saxeliT `madlier­ebis sigelebi~ gadaecaT Temis cnobil 18 aqtiur pirovnebas.

aSS, niu-iorki

mixael roketliSviliakademikosi

niu­iorkis metropolitenis muzeumisaTvis asrulebs saxvi­Ti xelovnebis nimuSebis aRdgeniT samuSaoebs... 2004 wels mas miandes urTulesi saqme: espaneTSi inkviziciis Savbnel Jams sefarad ebraelTa sinagogidan gamotanili _ oqroTi, ver­cxliTa da Zvirfasi qvebiT mooWvili menoris zusti aslis gakeTeba, rac man SesaniSnavad Seasrula.

Sexvedraze soso davaraSvils misasalmebeli sityvebiT mimarTes: mxatvarma cisana janaSvilma, profesorma SoTa mordexaSvilma, saxalxo mTqmelma geno dediaSvilma, biznes­men­mecenatma nodar falagma (parlagaSvilma). naCvenebi iqna mxatvris namuSevarTa mixedviT Seqmnili slaid­video­Sou (Seasrula programist­dizainerma gari baldvinma), romelic sami nawilisagan Sedgeboda: ebraul­religiuli, saqarTvelo da Tavisufali Temebi. ebrauli melodiebis (`Sema israel~, `Sa­lom aleixem~) da qarTuli dudukis (`dilis saari~) TanxlebiT gera davaraSvilma da irakli krixelma waikiTxes qarTveli da qarTveli ebraeli poetebis leqsebi...

`unikaluri faqti Cveni Temis kulturul cxovrebaSi~ _ ase uwoda am Sexvedras b­nma oTar sefiaSvilma.

simon davaraSvili Tavis naxatebTan

34

iciT Tu ara Tqven, rom...

gamokvlevebiT dadasturda, rom locva keTil gavlenas axdens adamianis tvinze. locvis procesSi adamianis tvini pasiur mdgomareobaSi imyofeba da ar asrulebs az­rovnebiT funqcias. am dros Tavis tvinSi warmoiqmneba e.w. delta­talRebi, rac damaxasiaTebelia 6 Tvemde asakis Cvili bavSvebisaTvis. swored es faqti axdens gav­lenas imaze, rom adamianebi, romlebic regularulad loculoben, naklebad avad­debian da swrafad janmrTeldebian.

Wadrakis TamaSTan dakavSirebiT, arsebobs Tqmule­ba, romelsac 2.000 wlis istoria aqvs: indoeTis mefe sirhams vezirTuxucesma miarTva mis mier ga­mogonebuli axali saTamaSo _ Wadraki. kmayofilma mefem moisurva misi dajildoveba da hkiTxa, riT SemiZlia Seni gasamrjelos gadaxdao.vezirma upasuxa: „xorblis marcvlebiT, oRond

aseTi gaangariSebiT: pirveli ujredisTvis _ erTi marcva­li, meore ujredisTvis pir­velze orjer meti, ese igi _ ori, da a.S. _ yoveli momdevno ujredisTvis _ wina ujredze orjer meti. ase gagrZeldes bolo 64­e ujredamdis“. mefes sasacilod ar eyo veziris moTxovna, magram mainc ubrZa­

na Tavis qveSevrdomebs _ eangariSaT zustad da mierTmiaT xorbali esoden Zvirfasi saTamaSos gamomgoneblisaTvis. maT daiangariSes da mii­Res astronomiuli 20­niSna ricxvi. amdeni xorblis marcvali udris mTel msoflioSi 2.000 wlis gan­mavlobaSi moyvanili xorblis mosavals. romelsac SeuZlia 3.5 milimetris sisqeze dafaros mTeli dedamiwis zurgi. mxolod Wadrakis gamomgonebels hqonda ufleba aseTi moTxovnisa...

„Tehilimis“ 119­e sagalobeli Sedgeba 22 nawili­sa gan. TiTo ebraul asoze TiTo nawili modis. yovel nawilSi 8 fasukia, romlebic erTi da imave asoTi iwyeba. sul aris 22­jer 8, anu 176 fasuki. am sagalobels ewodeba „anbanTqeba“ da igi yvelaze grZeli Tavia mTels TanaxSi.

rubrika mihyavsnino zomers

xaimi mivlinebidan dabrunda saxlSi. saZinebeli oTaxidan ucnobi kaci gamovida da Cqari nabijiT gavida saxlidan. _ sara, vin iyo es kaci? _ hkiTxa xaimma loginSi mwoliare meuRles. _ ra vici, viRac uzrdelia, arc me damemSvidoba, arc Sen mogesalma.

_ xaim, Cveni biWi mevioline gamova. _ magram, smena rom ar uvarga? _ smena ra SuaSia? is mxolod daukravs, sxvebi mousmenen.

_ sara, Zvirfaso, iqneb gvimRero rame... _ raRa drosia, stumrebi albaT, male wavlen. _ imRere, geTayva, Torem, rogorc vxedav, ar apireben wasvlas.

Zalian msuqani qali Sevida eqimTan. eqimi mTeli saaTi elaparakeboda naklebkaloriul saWmelebze da dauniSna dieta. _ yvelaferi gaige? _ ekiTxeba eqimi. _ diax, garda erTisa: es yvelaferi Wamis win unda miviRo Tu Wamis Semdeg?

SviliSvili ekiTxeba bebias:_ qorwilSi ratom acvia patarZals TeTrebi? _ imitom, rom es aris yvelaze bednieri dRe mis cxovrebaSi. _ axla ukve mesmis, Tu ratom aris mefe Sav kostiumSi...

TerZs eubnebian: _ moSe aronoviC, Rm­ma 6 dReSi gaaCina qveyana. Sen ki ori kvira moundi Cemi Sarvlis Sekervas. _ am qveyanasac Sexede da Cem Sekeril Sarvalsac.

odesis skolaSi maswavlebeli ekiTxeba bavSvebs: _ Tu iciT, ra moxda 1799 wels?

aravin pasuxobs. _ ara grcxveniaT? _ puSkini daibada. arc is iciT, ra moxdas

1812 wels? xaimi wamodga da ambobs: _ puSkins bar­micvis asaki Seusrulda.

ebraelebi icinian

34erToba

erToba

saqarTvelos ebraelTa msoflio kongresis (semk)

kvartaluri saerTaSoriso Jurnali

mTavari redaqtori

Tamar

mamisTvalovi-kezeraSvili

saredaqcio kolegia

amSikaSvili meri

abaSiZe irma saqarTvelo

ben-oreni gerSoni

biniaSvili cisana

davaraSvili zaira saqarTvelo

fiCxaZe eTeri

fiCxaZe iani (iakobi) ruseTi

janaSvili sima

sazogadoebrivi sabWo

baazovi davidi

Tavmjdomare

bardanaSvili soso

gagula icxaki

elaSvili liana

Tavdi sima

mardi Salva Sveicaria

pani irma avstria

roketliSvili mixaeli aSS

fiCxaZe iaSa (iakobi) kanada

CikvaSvili dodo

janaSvili isaki

dizaineri

besik danelia saqarTvelo

redaqciis misamarTi

israeli, 64332 Tel-avivi,

dizengofis q. 50

E-mail: wcje1@netvision.net.ilwww.georgianjews.org

#13 agvisto, 2013

ERTOBA (THE UNITY)

The quarterly international magazine of The World Congress

of Georgian Jews (WCGJ)

N13 AUGUST 2013

Editor-in-chiefTAMAR

MAMISTVALOV-KEZERASVILI

EDITORIAL BOARD

Amshikashvili Mary Abashidze Irma Georgia

Ben-Oren Gershon Biniashvili Tsisana Davarashvili Zaira Georgia

Pichkhadze Eteri Pichkhadze Yan (Jakob) Russia

Janashvili Sima

PUBLIC BOARD

Baazov David Chairman

Bardanashvili Joseph Gagula Yitzchak Elashvili Liana Tavdi Sima Mardi Shalva Switzerland

Pani Irma Austria

Roketlishvili Michael Usa

Pichkhadze Yasha (Jakob) Canada

Chikvashvili Dodo Janashvili Issak

DESIGNER

Besik Danelia Georgia

CONTACT US

50 Dizengof str. 64332 Tel-avivi, Israel

E-mail: wcje1@netvision.net.ilwww.georgianjews.org

E-mail: wcje1@netvision.net.ilwww.georgianjews.org

garekanis pirvel gverdze: kongresis pre zi den ti _ gabriel mirilaSvili medals gadascems saqarTvelos premier-ministrs biZina ivaniSvils

garekanis bolo gverdze: israelis prezidenti Simon feresi da aSS-s eqs-prezidenti bil klintoni