cad/cam lab

46
KONGU ENGINEERING COLLEGE (Autonomous) PERUNDURAI, ERODE - 638 052 SCHOOL OF BUILDING AND MECHANICAL SCIENCES 11ME507 CAD/CAM LABORATORY LABORATORY MANUAL Prepared by FACULTY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING KONGU ENGINEERING COLLEGE (Autonomous) PERUNDURAI, ERODE - 638 052

Upload: sivagamipalani

Post on 06-May-2017

228 views

Category:

Documents


5 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: cad/cam lab

KONGU ENGINEERING COLLEGE (Autonomous)

PERUNDURAI, ERODE - 638 052

SCHOOL OF BUILDING AND MECHANICAL SCIENCES

11ME507 CAD/CAM LABORATORY

LABORATORY MANUAL

Prepared by

FACULTY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

KONGU ENGINEERING COLLEGE (Autonomous)

PERUNDURAI, ERODE - 638 052

Page 2: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 2

S.

No Date Name of the Experiment

Marks Awarded

Initials Con. Of

Exp. (10)

Observati

on (10)

Viva

(10)

Record

(10) TOTAL

(40)

Page 3: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 3

Average

Page 4: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 4

EX.NO:

Date:

PART DRAWING OF SIMPLE COMPONENTS

AIM: 1. To draw the detail view of part drawing of the simple components as shown below by using pro-e

software and obtain its respective views.

2. To find the mass properties of given drawings.

COMMANDS USED:

Extrude, revolve, line, Circle, Round, Chamfer etc,

PROCEDURE:

Study the given drawing .completely and find out the front view of the given orthographic

projection.

Draw the sectional view of the front view.

Extrude the drawn section using extrude command for the given dimension.

Next select the appropriate plane and draw the other sections in similar way.

Also remove the materials where ever needed.

Using round tool we can round the edges.

Chamfering is done by the chamfer command.

Finally the part drawing is converted into the drawing format.

RESULT:

Thus the detailed view of part drawing of the simple components as shown below was drawn by using the

Pro-E software and mass properties were calculated.

Page 5: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 5

1.

2.

Page 6: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 6

3.

4.

Page 7: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 7

EX.NO:

Date: FLANGE COUPLING

AIM:

1. To draw the detail view of the flange coupling and assemble the parts by using the Pro-

E software and obtain its respective views.

2. To find the mass properties of the final assembly.

COMMANDS USED:

Sketch, Extrusion, Revolve, Pattern, Mate, Align, Helical Sweep, Round, Chamfer etc,.

PROCEDURE:

PART DRAWING:

FLANGE: Draw the sectional view of the flange in the sketcher mode.

Draw the middle axis line for the purpose of using revolves command and make the flange.

Make the keyway and holes by using extrude material remove command.

Round the sharp edges of the flange by using round tool command.

SHAFT AND KEY: Use extrude command to make the shaft and the keyway.

Use extrude command to make the key.

BOLT AND NUT: Use the extrude command makes the bolt head and shank of the bolt.

Use the helical sweep command makes the thread in bolt shank.

Use the extrude and helical sweep command make the nut with thread.

ASSEMBLY: Use the mate, align, insert and pattern commands to assemble the flange coupling.

DETAILED DRAWING: Use the drawing mode makes the respective views and bill of materials.

RESULT: Thus the Detail View of the Flange Coupling along with it’s respective views and mass properties

have been found.

Page 8: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 8

Page 9: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 9

EX.NO:

Date: NON RETURN VALVE

AIM:

To draw the detail view of the Universal Coupling and assemble the parts by using the

Pro-E software and obtain its respective views.

COMMANDS USED:

Sketch, Extrusion, Revolve, Mate, Align, Round, Chamfer etc,.

PROCEDURE:

PART DRAWING:

BODY:

Draw the cross section of the body and revolve it.

Draw the concentric circles of the fork and remove materials.

Draw the flange part of the body and extrude it.

Valve Seat:

Use the revolve command make the Valve Seatof the Non Return Valve.

Valve:

Use the revolve command make the Valve Seatof the Non Return Valve.

ASSEMBLY:

Use the mate, align, insert and pattern commands to assemble the Non Return Valve.

DETAILED DRAWING:

Use the drawing mode makes the respective views and bill of materials.

RESULT:

Thus the Detail View of the Non Return Valveand the it’s respective views has been

drawn.

Page 10: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 10

Page 11: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 11

EX.NO:

Date: PIPE VICE

AIM:

To draw the detail view of the Pipe Viceand assemble the parts by using the pro-e

software and obtain its respective views.

COMMANDS USED:

Sketch, Extrusion, Revolve, Pattern, Mate, Align, Helical Sweep, Round, Chamfer etc,

PROCEDURE:

PART DRAWING:

PIPE BASE:

Using Extrude command the Pipe Base of the Pipe Vice has been drawn.

MOVABLE JAW:

Using Extrude command the Movable Jaw of the Pipe Vice has been drawn.

SET SCREW:

Using Revolve and Extrude Set Screw of the Pipe Vice has been drawn.

HANDLE BAR:

Using Revolve command the Handle Bar has been drawn.

HANDLE BAR CAP:

Using Revolve command the Handle Bar Caphas been drawn.

ASSEMBLY AND DETAILED DRAWING:

Using the Assembly and Drawing mode to make the respective views and bill of

materials.

RESULT:

Thus the Detail View of the Pipe Vice and it’s respective views has been drawn.

Page 12: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 12

Page 13: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 13

EX.NO:

DATE: STUFFING BOX

AIM:

To draw the detail view of the Stuffing Boxand assemble the parts by using the pro-e

software and obtain its respective views.

COMMANDS USED:

Sketch, Extrusion, Revolve, Pattern, Mate, Align, Helical Sweep, Round, Chamfer etc,

PROCEDURE:

PART DRAWING:

CYLINDER: Using Extrude, Cut and Round Commands the cylinder has been drawn.

NUT: Using Extrude, Cut and Round Commands the nut has been drawn.

GLAND BUSH: Using Extrude and Cut Commands the gland bush has been drawn.

PISTON ROD: Using Extrude and Cut Commands the piston rod has been drawn.

PACKING: Using Revolve command the packing has been drawn.

ASSEMBLY AND DETAILED DRAWING:

Using the Assembly and Drawing mode to make the respective views and bill of

materials.

RESULT:

Thus the Detail View of the Stuffing Box and the it’s respective views has been drawn.

Page 14: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 14

Page 15: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 15

EX NO:

Date:

STUDY OF SPECIFICATIONS OF CNC LATHE AND MILLING

MACHINE

CNC LATHE

SPECIFICATIONS

Make: HMT

Model: CNC T-70

Control system: Hinumeric

Axis: 2(X,Y,)

Year of purchase: 1991

Cost: Rs.2,92,399.80

Machine Specifications

1. Height of centres: 70mm

2. Distance between centres: 310mm

3. Swing over bed: 100 mm

4. Swing over cross slide: 60mm

5. Traverse of cross slide: 55mm

Head Stock

1. Spindle Taper MT 2

2. Hole through work spindle 16mm

3. Spindle range 50-3200 RPM

4. Out put power 0.3 Kw

Tail Stock

1. Spindle Diameter 22mm

2. Spindle Taper MT 2

3. Sleeve stroke 35mm

Feed Rate

1. Rapid traverse 700mm/min

2. Auto feed rate 1-699mm/min

CNC System Features

Standard preparatory and miscellaneous codes.

Linear & Circular Interpolations

200 blocks of storable part program

Program editing facility

Inch/Metric Mode of input

Absolute/incremental method of programming

Feed programmable in per minute & per revolution

Position preset possible

10 tool offset possible

Subroutine programming

Threading cutting operation

Canned Turning & Threading Cycles

Digital display of spindle speed

Page 16: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 16

Alarm messages during fault conditions

Display of programs and axes positions

RS 232 C Serial Port

Home Cycle

Optional Features

1. Alphanumeric CRT display

2. DNC interface

3. Graphics with DNC interface

4. Magnetic cassette recorder for multiprogramming storage.

EX.NO:

Date:

CNC MACHINING CENTRE

Page 17: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 17

Make: HMT

Model: VMC 200 T

Control system: Hinumeric

Axis: 3 (X,Y,Z)

Year of purchase: 1992

Cost: Rs.4,65,347.30

Main Specifications:

1. Table Size: 420x125mm

2. Max. Job weight: 20Kg.

Axes Travel Ranges:

1. Longitudinal (Table): 200mm

2. Cross (Saddle): 125mm

3. Vertical: (Spindle): 200mm

4. Distance from spindle nose To Table top : 25-225mm

5. Distance from spindle centre line to column : 155mm

6. Spindle Centre to table top (Horizontal mode) 114-314mm

Spindle

1. Spindle nose: ISO 30

2. Spindle motor: 0.44 Kw

3. Speed Range: 200-2000 RPM (Infinitely Variable)

4. Tool change: Manual with CNC prompting

5. No. of tools: 8 Nos

6. Axis drive: Through stepper motor 1.8 step angle, on all the 3 axes.

7. Machine weight including CNC system: 200 Kg

8. Overall machine dimensions with control system: 1800x1000x800mm

Page 18: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 18

EX.NO:

Date:

JOBBER XL CNC LATHE

SPECIFICATIONS

Capacity

Distance between centres mm 425

Maximum turning dia. mm 270

Maximum turning length mm 400

Main Spindle

Spindle nose mm A2-5

Bore thro’ spindle mm 47

Bar capacity mm 25

Chuck size mm 165

Front bearing bore mm 80

Spindle motor rated power kW 5.5/7.5

(Continuous rating/30 min. rating)

Speed range (inf. Variable) rpm 50 4000

Full power range rpm 1000 – 3000

Axes Slides

X axis stroke mm 140

Z axis stroke mm 400

Feed rate (inf. Variable) mm/min 0 – 10000

Rapid traverse rate: X axis m / min. 20

Rapid traverse rate: Z axis m / min. 20

Threading pitch (max.) mm 32

Tailstock

Quill diameter mm 80

Quill stroke mm 100

Taper in quill MT4

Thrust (adjustable) Max. Kgf. 300

Tailstock base travel mm 235

Turret

No. of stations 8

Maximum boring bar dia mm 40

Weight (approx.) kg 4000

Year of purchase: 2003

Cost: Rs. 16,57,700.00

Page 19: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 19

EX.NO:

Date:

L Mill55 CNC VERTICAL MACHINING CENTRE

MAKE: LAKSHMI MACHINE WORKS LTD,

MACHINE TOOL DIVISION,

COIMBATORE.

TECHNICAL DATA:

Table size mm 900 x 430

Axes traverse (X x Y x Z) mm 575 x 410 x 460

Spindle centre to column face mm 655

Spindle nose to table top mm 140 – 600

Table top to floor mm 1000

Maximum load on table kgs 400

Rapid rate (X / Y / Z) mtrs/min 36 x 36 x 20

Spindle speed range – std. rpm 150 – 6000

Spindle motor power–(cont./15min.) kW 7.5 / 11

Spindle taper type BT40

Tools in ATC nos. 20

Max. tooldia / length mm 80/125

Max. tool weight kgs 8

Tool change time (tool to tool) secs. 2.5

Machine size (front x side x height) mm 2310 x 2850 x 3140

Floor space required (approx.) m sq. 6.6

Machine Weight kgs. 4300

CNC system type Fanuc Oi Mate-MC

Positioning Accuracy (X,Y& Z) mm 0.01

Repeatability mm ± 0.003

Cost Rs. 24,53,069/-

Date of purchase -- 10.03.2007

Year of purchase: 2007

Cost: Rs. 24,53,069.00

Page 20: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 20

EX.NO:

Date:

STUDY OF G CODES M CODES USED IN CNC LATHE HMT CNC- T70

G CODES

G00 RAPID TRAVERSE POSITIONING

G01 LINEAR INTERPOLATION

G02 CIRCULAR INTERPOLATION CLOCKWISE

G03 CIRCULAR INTERPOLATION COUNTER CLOCKWISE

G04 DWELL

G25 PROGRAM TRANSFER FROM SYSTEM.

G26 PROGRAM TRANSFER TO SYSTEM

G33 THREADING

G37 SUBROUTINE CALL

G38 SUBROUTINE START

G39 SUBROUTINE END

G65 CASSETTE LOAD

G66 CASSETTE SAVE

G67 CASSETTE SEARCH

G70 INCH MODE

G71 METRIC MODE

G81 TURNING CYCLE

G84 THREADING CYCLE

G83 DRILLING WITH DWELL

G90 ABSOLUTE PROGRAMMING

G91 INCREMENTAL PROGRAMMING

G92 PROGRAM PRESET

G94 FEED PER MINUTE

G95 FEED PER REVOLUTION

M CODES

M00 PROGRAM STOP

M02 PROGRAM END

M30 PROGRAM END AND REWIND

Page 21: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 21

EX.NO:

Date:

VMC 200 T MACHINING CENTRE

G CODES

G00 RAPID TRAVEERSE POSITIONING

G01 LINEAR INTERPOLATION

G02 CIRCULAR INTERPOLATION CLOCKWISE

G03 CIRCULAR INTERPOLATION COUNTER CLOCKWISE

G04 DWELL

G17 INTERPOLATION X-Y PLANE

G18 INTERPOLATION X-Z PLANE

G19 INTERPOLATION Y-Z PLANE

G25 PROGRAM TRANSFER FROM SYSTEM

G26 PROGRAM TRANSFER TO SYSTEM

G37 SUBROUTINE CALL

G38 SUBROUTINE START

G39 SUBROUTINE END

G40 CUTTER COMPONSATION CANCEL

G41 CUTTER COMPONSATION LEFT

G42 CUTTER COMPONSATION RIGHT

G65 CASSETTE LOAD

G66 CASSETTE SAVE

G67 CASSETTE SEARCH

G70 INCH MODE

G71 METRIC MODE

G80 CANNED CYCLE CANCEL

G82 DRILLING CYCLE

G83 DRILLING WITH DWELL CYCLE

G84 PECK DRILL/WITHDRAWL CYCLE

G85 BORING CYCLE

G86 PCD DRILLING CYCLE

G88 RECTANGULAR MILLING CYCLE

G89 CIRCULAR MILLING CYCLE

G90 ABSOLUTE PROGRAMMING

G91 INCREMENTAL PROGRAMMING

G92 PROGRAM PRE SET

M CODES

M00 PROGRAM STOP

M02 END OF PROGRAM

M03 SPINDLE START CW

M04 SPINDLE START CCW

M05 SPINDLE STOP

M06 TOOL CHANGE PROMPTING

M30 END OF PROGRAM &REWIND

Page 22: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 22

G-CODES

G00: POSITIONING

G01: LINEAR INTERPOLATION

G02: CIRCULAR INTERPOLATION CW

G03: CIRCULAR INTERPOLATION CCW

G04: DWELL

G10: OFF SET VALUE SETTING (O)

G20: INCH

G21: METRIC

G22: STORED STROKE CHECK ON (O)

G23: STORED STROKE CHECK OFF (O)

G25: SPINDLE SPEED DETECT OFF

G26: SPINDLE SPEED DETECT ON

G27: REF. POINT RETURN CHECK

G28: REF. POINT RETURN

G30: 2ND

(3,4) REF. POINT RETURN

G31: SKIP CUTTING

G33: THREAD CUTTING

G34: VARIABLE LEAD THREAD CUTTING (O)

G36: AUTO TOOL OFF STE X-AXIS (O)

G37: AUTO TOOL OFF SET Z-AXIS (O)

G40: TOOL NOSE RADIUS COMPENSATION

CANCEL

G41: TOOL NOSE RADIUS COMPENSATION

LEFT (O)

G42: TOOL NOSE RADIUS COMPENSATION

RIGHT (O)

G53: SUPPRSSION OF ZERO OFFSET

G54: SETTABLE ZERO OFFSET

G55: SETTABLE ZERO OFFSET

G56: SETTABLE ZERO OFFSET

G57: SETTABLE ZERO OFFSET

G65: MACRO CALL (O)

G68: DOUBLE TURRETS MIRROR ON (O)

G69: DOUBLE TURRETS MIRROR OFF

G70: FINISHING CYCLE (O)

G71: ROUGH CUTTING (TURNING) (O)

G72: ROUGH CUTTING (FACING) (O)

G73: ROUGH CUTTING (PROFILE) (O)

G74: GROOVING (FACING) (O)

G75: GROOVING TURNING (O)

G76: THREAD CUTTING CYCLE (MULTI) (O)

G77: TURNING CYCLE

G78: THREAD CUTTING CYCLE

G79: FACING CYCLE

G90: ABSOLUTE

G91: INCREMENTAL

G92: COORDINATE SYSTEM SETTING

OR

MAX. SPINDLE SPEED SETTING

G94: PER MINUTE FEED

G95: PER REVOLUTION FEED

G96: CONSTANT SURFACE SPEED (O)

G97: REVOLUTION PER MINUTE (RPM)

M-CODES

M00: PROGRAM STOP

M01: OPTIONAL STOP

M02: PROGRAM END AND RESTART

M03: SPINDLE ROTATION CW

M04: SPINDLE ROTATION CCW

M05: SPINDLE STOP

M07: COOLANT ON

M09: COOLANT OFF

M10: CHUCK DECLAMP

M11: CHUCK CLAMP

M16: CHUCK 1D SELECTION

M18: CHUCK 0D SELECTION

M19: SPINDLE ORIENTATION

M20: SPINDLE ORIENTATION CANCEL

M30: END OF MAIN PROGRAM

M32: TAILSTOCK QUIL FORWARD

M33: TAILSTOCK QUIL RETRACT

M35: PARTS CATCHE RETRACT

M46: DOOR OPEN

M47: DOOR CLOSE

M50: SPINDLE LOCK

M51: SPINDLE UNLOCK

M78: STEADY REST OPEN

M79: STEADY REST HOLD

M82: TAIL STOCK BODY FWD /

UNCLAMP

M83: TAILSTOCK BODY RET / CLAMP

M84: TOUCH PROBE ARM FORWARD

M85: TOUCH PROBE ARM RETRACT

M98: SUB PROGRAM CALL

M99: SUB PROGRAM END

Page 23: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 23

EX.NO:

Date:

L Mill 55 VERTICAL MACHINIG CENTRE

G CODES

G00 Rapid positioning G74 Reverse tapping cycle

G01 Linear interpolation G76 Fine boring cycle

G02 Circular interpolation CW G80 Canned cycle cancel

G03 Circular interpolation CCW G81 Drilling cycle

G04 Dwell G82 Counter boring cycle

G09 Exact stop G83 Peck drilling cycle

G10 Data setting G84 Tapping cycle

G20 Inch input G85 Boring cycle

G21 Metric input G86 Boring cycle

G28 Zero return G87 Back boring cycle

G30 Second Reference Point G88 Boring cycle

G40 Tool nose radius compensation cancel G89 Boring cycle

G41 Tool nose radius compensation left G90 Absolute command

G42 Tool nose radius compensation right G91 Incremental command

G43 Tool length offset G98 Initial point level return (canned

cycle)

G52 Location coordinate system G99 Point R level return

G53 Machine coordinate system selection

G54 Work coordinate system 1 selection

G55 Work coordinate system 2 selection

G56 Work coordinate system 3 selection

G57 Work coordinate system 4 selection

G58 Work coordinate system 5 selection

G59 Work co ordinate system 6 selection

G73 Peck drilling cycle

Page 24: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 24

L Mill 55 VERTICAL MACHINIG CENTRE

M CODES

M00 Temporary program stop

M01 Optional stop

M02 Program end

M03 CW spindle rotation

M04 CCW spindle rotation

M05 Spindle stop

M06 Tool change

M07 Secondary coolant ON

M08 Coolant pump ON

M10 4th axis clamp

M11 4th axis unclamp

M19 Spindle oriented stop

M30 Program end and rewind

M50 Oil hole coolant on

M60 Loading pallet B

M62 Loading pallet A

M63 Unloading pallet A

M73 Y - Axis mirror image off

M74 Y - Axis mirror image on

M75 X - Axis mirror image off

M76 X - Axis mirror image on

M98 Sub-program call

M99 Sub-program end

Page 25: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 25

PART PROGRAMMING MANUAL

Page 26: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 26

CANNED CYCLE-G71-G76 (MULTIPLE REPETITIVE CYCLE) :

G71 STOCK REMOVAL IN TURING.

G71 U_R_;

G71 P_Q_U_W_F_;

G71 U∆d Re;

G71 pnsQnfU∆uW∆wFf;

∆d = Depth of cut in radius

e = Tool escape / tool retraction distance

ns = Sequence number of the first block of the program which specifies the finish

figure.

nf = Sequence number of the last block of the program which specifies the finish figure.

∆u = Finish allowance on “x”axis / diameter

F = Feed.

JOBBER XL CNC LATHE

Page 27: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 27

G-CODES G00: POSITIONING G01: LINEAR INTERPOLATION G02: CIRCULAR INTERPOLATION CW G03: CIRCULAR INTERPOLATION CCW G04: DWELL G10: OFF SET VALUE SETTING (O) G20: INCH G21: METRIC G22: STORED STROKE CHECK ON (O) G23: STORED STROKE CHECK OFF (O) G25: SPINDLE SPEED DETECT OFF G26: SPINDLE SPEED DETECT ON G27: REF. POINT RETURN CHECK G28: REF. POINT RETURN G30: 2

ND (3,4) REF. POINT RETURN

G31: SKIP CUTTING G33: THREAD CUTTING G34: VARIABLE LEAD THREAD CUTTING (O) G36: AUTO TOOL OFF STE X-AXIS (O) G37: AUTO TOOL OFF SET Z-AXIS (O) G40: TOOL NOSE RADIUS COMPENSATION CANCEL G41: TOOL NOSE RADIUS COMPENSATION LEFT (O) G42: TOOL NOSE RADIUS COMPENSATION RIGHT (O) G53: SUPPRSSION OF ZERO OFFSET G54: SETTABLE ZERO OFFSET G55: SETTABLE ZERO OFFSET G56: SETTABLE ZERO OFFSET G57: SETTABLE ZERO OFFSET G65: MACRO CALL (O) G68: DOUBLE TURRETS MIRROR ON (O) G69: DOUBLE TURRETS MIRROR OFF G70: FINISHING CYCLE (O) G71: ROUGH CUTTING (TURNING) (O) G72: ROUGH CUTTING (FACING) (O) G73: ROUGH CUTTING (PROFILE) (O) G74: GROOVING (FACING) (O) G75: GROOVING TURNING (O) G76: THREAD CUTTING CYCLE (MULTI) (O) G77: TURNING CYCLE G78: THREAD CUTTING CYCLE G79: FACING CYCLE

G90: ABSOLUTE G91: INCREMENTAL G92: COORDINATE SYSTEM SETTING OR MAX. SPINDLE SPEED SETTING G94: PER MINUTE FEED G95: PER REVOLUTION FEED G96: CONSTANT SURFACE SPEED (O) G97: REVOLUTION PER MINUTE (RPM)

M-CODES M00: PROGRAM STOP M01: OPTIONAL STOP M02: PROGRAM END AND RESTART M03: SPINDLE ROTATION CW M04: SPINDLE ROTATION CCW M05: SPINDLE STOP M07: COOLANT ON M09: COOLANT OFF M10: CHUCK DECLAMP M11: CHUCK CLAMP M16: CHUCK 1D SELECTION M18: CHUCK 0D SELECTION M19: SPINDLE ORIENTATION M20: SPINDLE ORIENTATION CANCEL M30: END OF MAIN PROGRAM M32: TAILSTOCK QUIL FORWARD M33: TAILSTOCK QUIL RETRACT M35: PARTS CATCHE RETRACT M46: DOOR OPEN M47: DOOR CLOSE M50: SPINDLE LOCK M51: SPINDLE UNLOCK M78: STEADY REST OPEN M79: STEADY REST HOLD M82: TAIL STOCK BODY FWD / UNCLAMP M83: TAILSTOCK BODY RET / CLAMP M84: TOUCH PROBE ARM FORWARD M85: TOUCH PROBE ARM RETRACT M98: SUB PROGRAM CALL M99: SUB PROGRAM END

Page 28: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 28

Page 29: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 29

SPINDLE STOP POINT/

POINT R

INITIAL VALUE

SPINDLE CW

K

BORING CYCLE (G86)

Page 30: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 30

EX.NO:

Date: PROGRAMMING, SIMULATION AND MACHINING PROFILE TURNING USING CNC - T

70 LATHE

AIM:

To write a programme for the given component and execute the same in T70 Trainmaster Lathe.

TOOLS REQUIRED:

1. Tools 2. Aluminium shaft 3.vernier caliper

PROCEDURE

1.For the given dimensions of the work piece to be machined write the program using G codes

and M codes

2. Using the simulation software or by running the machine in test mode check the

program and if there is any error make the correction in the program.

3. Fix the work piece on the chuck

4. Move the tool to the start point of the work piece by manual mode.

5. Reset the Machine.

6. Change the machine from manual mode to single block mode or auto mode.

7. Execute the program to get the required shape of the work piece.

8. Remove the machined work piece from the chuck

PROGRAM

%

N01 G90 – Absolute programming

N02 G71 – Metric Mode

N03 G92 X0Z0 Program pre set

N04 G81 X-200 Z-6500 F200 (G81 – Turning cycle)

N05 G81 X-400 Z-5500

N06 G81 X-600 Z-4500

N07 G81 X-800 Z-3500

N08 G81 X-1000 Z-3400

N09 G81 X-1200 Z-3300

N10 G01 X-1500 Z0

N11 G01 X-1300 Z-200

N12 G01 X-1300 Z-3000

N13 G02 X-900 Z-3500 I500 K0

N14 G01 X-400 Z-5500

N15 G01 X-400 Z-6500

N16 G01 X0 Z-6500

N17 G01 Z0

N18 M30

%

Page 31: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 31

Result

The part program for producing the given model is written and the given aluminium work

piece is machined to the given dimension.

Page 32: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 32

CNC Lathe: T70

1.Profile Turning using CNC - T 70 lathe

Profile Turning 1

CNC Lathe: T70

2. Profile Turning using CNC - T 70 latheProfile Turning

2

Page 33: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 33

EX.NO:

Date:

PROGRAMMING, SIMULATION AND MACHINING PROFILE TURNING AND

THREAD CUTTING USING ACE JOBBER XL CNC LATHE

AIM:

To write a programme for the given component and execute the same in ACE Jobber XL

Lathe.

TOOLS REQUIRED:

1. Tool 2. Mild Steel shaft 3.Micro meter 4. Vernier

PROCEDURE:

1.For the given dimensions of the work piece to be machined write the program using

G codes and M codes

2. Using the simulation software or by running the machine in test mode check the

Program and if there is any error make the correction in the program.

3. Fix the work piece on the chucks.

4. Move the tool to the start point of the work piece by manual mode.

5. Reset the Machine.

6. Change the machine from manual mode to single block mode or auto mode.

7. Execute the program to get the required shape of the work piece.

8. Remove the machined work piece from the chuck.

PROGRAM: (Z)

%O0004

T0000

G21

(FACING)

G0T0801

G97S1200M04

G0X55.0Z0M07

G99G1X-1.0F0.2

G0Z2.0

(OD TURNING)

Page 34: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 34

G92S1250M04

G96S210

X51.0

Z1.0

G71U1.0R2.0

G71P1Q3U0.2W0.12F0.15

N1G0X21.0

G01X21.0Z0

G1X25.0Z-2.0

Z-30.0

G2X35.0Z-35.0R5.0

G1X43.0Z-55.0

Z-65.0

N3X51.0

G97M09

T0000

G00X0Z0

(FINISHING)

T0402

G92S1200M04

G96S240

X55.0Z2.0M07

G70P1Q3F0.1

G97M09

T0000

G28U0W0

(THREADING)

T0304;

G00X0Z-100.0;

G97S100M04;

G00X25.0Z5.0;

G76P020060Q200R100;

G76X23.268Z-25.0P866Q400F1.0;

S0T0000;

G0X0Z-100.0M09;

M05

M30

RESULT:

The part program for the given model is written and the given Component is

machined to the given dimension.

Page 35: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 35

Profile Turning

2

Page 36: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 36

EX.NO:

Date: PROGRAMMING, SIMULATION AND MACHINING LETTER MILLING

USING CNC VMC 200 T

AIM:

To write a programme for the given component and execute the same in

VMC200T Trainmaster.

TOOLS REQUIRED:

1. Tools 2. Aluminium shaft 3.vernier caliper

PROCEDURE:

1.For the given dimensions of the work piece to be machined write the program using G

codes and M codes

2. Using the simulation software or by running the machine in test mode check the

program and if there is any error make the correction in the program.

3. Fix the work piece on the vice.

4. Move the tool to the start point of the work piece by manual mode.

5. Reset the Machine.

6. Change the machine from manual mode to single block mode or auto mode.

7. Execute the program to get the required shape of the work piece.

8. Remove the machined work piece from the vice.

PROGRAM:

%

N01 G90

N02 M03S200

N03 G17

N04 G01 X2000 Y5000 F80

N05 G18

N06 G01Z-500

N07 G17

N08 G01 Y2000

N09 G18

N10 G01 Z500

N11 G17

N12 G01 Y3500

N13 G18

N14 G01 Z-500

Page 37: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 37

N15 G17

N16 G01 X5000 Y5000

N17 G18

N18 G01 Z500

N19 G17

N20 G01 X3000 Y4000

N21 G18

N22 G01 Z-500

N23 G17

N24 G01 X5000 Y2000

N25 G18

N26 G01 Z500

N27 G17

N28 G01 X9000 Y5000

N29 G18

N30 G01 Z-500

N31 G17

N32 G01 X6000 Y5000

N33 G01 Y2000

N34 G01 X9000

N35 G18

N36 G01 Z500

N37 G17

N38 G01 X6000 Y3500

N39 G18

N40 G01 Z-500

N41 G17

N42 G01 X8000

N43 G18

N44 G01 Z500

N45 G17

N46 G01 X12600 Y2500

N47 G18

N48 G01 Z-500

N49 G17

N50 G02 X12600 Y4500 I-1100 J1000

N51 G18

N52 G01 Z500

N53 G17

N54 G01 X0Y0

N55 M30

%

RESULT:

The part program for producing the given model is written and the given aluminium work

piece is machined to the given dimension.

Page 38: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 38

CNC Milling: 200T

Letter Milling-1 using VMC 200 T

Page 39: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 39

EX.NO:

Date: PROGRAMMING, SIMULATION AND PECK DRILLING & BORING

USING CNC LMILL 55 VERTICAL MACHINING CENTRE

AIM:

To write a programme for machining the given Component and execute the same

in L MILL55 Vertical Machining Centre.

TOOLS REQUIRED:

1. Tool 2. Mild Steel shaft 3.Micro meter 4. Vernier

PROCEDURE:

1.Study the Drawing Carefully to plan for the Machining operations.

2. Use the Man Machine Interface to Programme for the given Geometry

3. Set the job and the offset for the given Workpiece.

4. Use the Processor for the operation sequence and set the parameters of the operation

5. Select all the operations for the Simulation purpose and execute the program and verify

the same in L MILL55 Vertical Machining Centre.

6. Execute the Program and Remove the work piece from the Clamp.

PROGRAM:

O0020 (PECK DRILLING & BOARING);

N01

G0G91G28Z0

G28X0Y0

T04 (Centre drill)

M06

M03S800

G0G56G40G49X0Y0Z10.0

G01Z-10.0F5.0

G0Z0

M05

N02

G0G91G28Z0

G28X0Y0

T05(Drill dia 10.2mm)

M06

M03S800

Page 40: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 40

G0G57G40G49X0Y0Z0

G95G98G83X0Y0Z-140.0R-100.Q5.0F5.0

G80

M05

G91G28Z0

N03

T08 (U Drill dia22mm)

M06

M03S600

G0G58G40G49X0Y0Z0

G95G98G83X0Y0Z-140.R-100.Q5.F5.0

G80

M05

G91G28X0Y0

N4

T10 (Boring bar dia23)

M06

M03S800

G0G90G59G40G49X0Y0Z0

G95G98G86X0Y0Z-140.R-100.F5.0

M05

G80

G91G28Z0

G28X0Y0

M30

RESULT:

The part program for the given model is written and the given Component is

machined to the given dimension.

Page 41: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 41

Page 42: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 42

EX.NO:

Date:

NC CODE GENERATION USING MASTER CAM LATHE

AIM:

To generate the NC codes for given profile operation in master CAM lathe

COMMANDS USED:

Lines, Fillet, Tool Path , operation, job Setup.

PROCEDURE:

1. Using lines command draw the basic given profile in the editor by using Multi

points option.

2. Use fillet wherever needed.

3. Select Tool Path -> Rough -> Chain and select the lines at each extreme.

4. Then choose Tool path -> Job setup -> Boundary -> Parameters -> OD and Length.

5. Select Done.

CODE GENERATION :

1. Select Operation ->Regen Path -> Verify (iso) -> Post.

2. To get the code select Save.

RESULT:

Thus for given profile the NC code has been generated using master cam

lathe.

Page 43: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 43

Page 44: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 44

EX.NO:

Date:

NC CODE GENERATION USING MASTER CAM LATHE

AIM:

To generate the NC codes for given profile operation in master CAM lathe

COMMANDS USED:

Lines, Fillet, Tool Path , operation, job Setup.

PROCEDURE:

1. Select Create ->Rectangle ->I point ->Enter width and height in the dialog box which

appears.

2. Select Main menu ->Tool Path ->Contour or Pocketing ->Chain ->Select the required

items and click on OK.

3. select Tool Path dialog box give the tool diameter and depth.

4. Select .fob Setup ->Enter x, y, z values and click on OK.

CODE GENERATION :

1. Select Operation ->Regen Path -> Verify (iso) -> Post.

2. To get the code select Save.

RESULT:

Thus for given profile the NC code has been generated using Master CAM Mill.

Page 45: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 45

5

30

Page 46: cad/cam lab

CAD/CAM Laboratory Manual 2013

Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode - 638 052 P a g e | 46