caresg, 13 sep 2006v. palladino report on bene activities beams for european neutrino experiments...

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CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road map for accelerator based neutrino programs in Europe A complex multi-parameter problem International Design Studies of future Neutrino facilities (IDS) FP7R&D program(s) of next European Accelerator Neutrino Facility “Euroν” in world wide collaboration IDS

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Page 1: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

Beams for EuropeanNeutrino Experiments

(BENE) subtitle:

A Network aiming at a consensual road map for accelerator based neutrino programs in Europe

A complex multi-parameter problem

International Design Studies of future Neutrino facilities

(IDS)

FP7R&D program(s)of next European Accelerator Neutrino Facility

“Euroν”in world wide collaboration

IDS

Page 2: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

Since CARESG Apr 11

Joint BENE & 3rd ISS meeting RAL 24-25 Apr

28 April LOI !!!! BENE Midterm Report gets yellow in May

Open BENE SG 4 Jul CERN (FP7)

CERN Council Strategy Document

4th meeting of the ISS at UCI (21-23 Aug)NuFact06 (24-30) “End” of the ISS, next steps

Page 3: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

2005 06 07 08 09 10 11 19

Int. Scoping Study(*)

Design Study

BENE : the longer term plan

CDR … at the time of end of LHC paymentfirst LHC resultsILC decision

be ready to catchany construction window

Physics

feasibility

Feasibility & TPW

HIPPI, HARP

MERIT

MICE

PRISM, EMMA

NB Betabeam CDR End 2009 !

Construction window

Page 4: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

Milestones & Deliverables BENE III period Jan 06 - Jun07

BENESG1/ month

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Nov

Dec

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

NNN06, Seattle

Open SG, CERN NBI, CERN

ISS/IDS, 21-22

Page 5: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

NuFact06

NuFact high energy stategy

.1 Mton magnetic detector

NNN06Betabeam/SuperBeam low energy strategy

0.5-1.0 Megaton Water(HyperK, UNO, Memphys)

.1 Megaton Li-Ar

Japan, DUSEL ….. Frejus, Gran Sasso+FNAL

USNF,UKNF ..

Page 6: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

Page 7: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

stronger BENE SG

PHYSICS Mezzetto (Padua) + Donini (Madrid)

DRIVER Zito (CEA)

TARGET Bennet (RAL)

COLLECTION Dracos (IN2P3)

NOVEL BEAMS MUFRONT Long (ICL)

MUEND Meot (CEA/IN2P3) BETABEAM Lindroos

Page 8: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

V. Palladino

NuFact06

UC Irvine, Tue Aug 29, 2006

EuropeanRegional Outlook

Page 9: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

what have we got in Europe? how much is that worth? the CNGS

OPERAIcarus

BENE and HIPPI

ISS Groups

HARP

MICEMERIT

Betabeam DS

Laguna

SPL CDR2

The CERN Council Strategy Document

Page 10: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

The CNGS has started

Page 11: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

PreliminaryCourtesy P. Sala and E. Gschwendtner

comparison measurement-simulation, horizontal pit1

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2

0.25

0.3

0.35

0.4

-157.5 -146.3 -135 -123.8 -112.5 -101.3 -90 -78.75 -67.5 -56.25 -45 -33.75 -22.5 -11.25 0 11.25 22.5 33.75 45 56.25 67.5 78.75 90 101.25

112.5 123.75

135 146.25

157.5

cm

ch

arg

es

/po

t

meas: nominal

sim: nominal

μ/p just about right

High intensity mid october

Thanks, Malika & Konrad et al. !

Page 12: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

OPERA : it is worth silver ( detection) νμ/νe →ν t

Page 13: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

ICARUS & beyond …. worth platinum νμ→νe

Page 14: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

WithinCARE(ECFA) 3Networks

BENE 2004-2008

A new accelerator neutrino facility?

and 4 “JRAs”

HIPPI

CARECoordinated AcceleratorR&D in Europe

Page 15: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

BENE/CARE 2004-2008 rooted in the Muon Study Groups, active since 1998

the UKNF includes new Cockroft & Adams Institutes!

France: CEA, CNRS-IN2P3

Germany: TUM, GSI, FZJ

Spain : CSIC + Universities

Italy :INFN Labs & Universities

UK : CCLRC & Universities

B : Louvain

CH : PSI & Universities

CERN worth travel money

hopefullythe embryo of a real continentalcollaboration

NB : HIPPI is worth a lot 3.6 M from EC only

Page 16: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

Betabeam Design Study 2005-2008

worth several M (1 from EU, within Eurisol)

echo of progress at Nufact06 with Fabich’s plenary talk and

Page 17: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

Nobel class contribution: superior production of Li & B parents

C. Rubbia

Page 18: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

ISS Detector Group : worth gold?Blondel, Soler

Super Minos, INO ……….. Hyper-CDHS

νe → νμ

Page 19: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

ISS Physics Group :

ISS Accelerator Group :EU effort not yet adequate UKNF, CEA ……

we need the CERN divisions

very solid: Long ….. Donini, Gomez-Cadenas, Hernandez, Huber,

King, Lindner, Mezzetto, Winter & many more boosted the work of comparison, systematics included

Page 20: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

Superconducting Proton Linac (SPL) : CDR2

5 GeV appear possible

a 4 MMWBackbone

Page 21: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

At last, large angle data from HARP

Page 22: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment at RALMuon Ionization Cooling experiment at RAL

Page 23: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

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CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

Pivot Target & Collection CERN PS Experimentcan we digest the MMW?

Page 25: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

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CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

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CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

The CERN Council Strategy Process

Almost one year long

Two CERN task forcesPAF = proton accelerators for the future POFPA = physics opportunities of future proton accelerators

……many other input from all sectors in Europe

Orsay Preparatory Open Symposium Jan 30-Feb1

Zeuthen Closed Meeting of the strategy group May 2-6

Special session of Council in Lisbon Jul 14

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CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

BENE’s document to Council

outline and plea for

a timely R&D program

CERN Yellow Report 2006-05available at

http://bene.web.cern.ch/bene/

Page 29: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

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CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

nice words…. but, any place for ν’s in PAF?

HIPPI+FETS

Page 31: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

nice words …. but, Єuros from labs, agencies and EC?

creation of a continental collaboration with a leading CERN kernel with regular and adequate participation & funding from each national lab and national agency

richness of options makes consensus more laboriousNB legitimate different scientific interests do exist

need an unprecedented level of coherence & good will otherwise ….. LHC upgrade, ILC, CLIC ….

Page 32: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

ISS (and IDS) in a nutshell

• Physics boosted comparison unprecedently, including systematics

• Accelerator updated NuFact Baseline, defined R&D priorities started exploring sinergies with Superbeams

• Detector rejuvenated simulations, established baselines for the few main options, defined R&D priorities

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CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

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CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

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CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

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CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

Set one up in Europe!

OK !!!

OKOK OK?

FP7 EU ν Collaboration

Page 37: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

a European Neutrino Oversight Body

for BENE and future initiatives to report to

to bring about the indispensable consensus

PAF shows the way MMW Driver, Target, Collectors ….. everybody needs them

Present highest priority aim:

need advice & help of CARE & ESGARD

Page 38: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

Reserves

Page 39: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

A complete Euro-Neutrino Design Study physics, accelerators, detectors, baselines

• ISS= International Scoping Study … American and Asian collaborations as full partners

June 2005 to late 2006: mostly neutrino factory & superbeams define priorities and ways of Design Study consolidate regional & international collaboration us in EU, gain support of Council and ECFA

• IDS = International Design Study (neutrino factory & superbeams & betabeam)

start late 2006 or early 2007 achieve higher funding, start design effort

us in EU, prepare FP7 Proposal (March 2007, it seems) structure EU collaboration, get CERN involved as much as possible

• FP7 DS = EC (support for EU effort in the) Design Study … CNGS & beyond

aiming at first EC funds Jan 1, 2008 inter-twined with IDS

keeping American and Asian collaborations as full partners …. T2K , Nova

Goal: Conceptual Design Report of a European Precision Neutrino Facility by end 2010

is next natural step for accelerator is next natural step for accelerator νν ISS & IDS/FP7 DSISS & IDS/FP7 DS

BENE

CDHSCHARM I/II CHORUS NOMADOPERAICARUS

Page 40: CARESG, 13 Sep 2006V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities Beams for European Neutrino Experiments (BENE) subtitle: A Network aiming at a consensual road

CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

conceptual feasibility study of the following components: a high power proton driver of at least 4-5 GeV the engineering of the handling, containment and safety aspects of a hi power target & collection station a performing and cost effective muon phase rotation and cooling channel non-scaling FFAGs for acceleration of muons (and possibly protons) an optimised storage ring for muons higher intensity and higher gamma beta beams

technical preparatory (R&D) projects, aiming at demonstrating:the existence of at least one adequate choice of target an extended lifetime of the horn prototypes at high rate and radiationmuon ionization cooling, by completion of the MICE experimental program operation of a non-scaling FFAG RF cavities and kicker magnets for fast manipulation of muon beams

+ specific detector R&D and design efforts on : photo detector development for very large far detectorsdevelopments of the liquid argon technique including the presence of magnetic fieldstudy and tests of a magnetic calorimeter susceptible to be built with a mass of up to 100 kton. detectors dedicated for tau detection such as the emulsion cloud chamberlast but not least the necessary near detector concepts and beam instrumentation

guessing the Content of the Design Study

pre-submitting it now to ECFA/ESGARD scrutiny

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CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

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CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

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CARESG, 13 Sep 2006 V. Palladino Report on BENE Activities

Agenda of the BENE day at RAL

>>    Fri Apr 28 Morning : general introduction >> >>  9:00 Status and prospect of the ISS, towards the IDS (Dornan) >>  9:10 Address from ESFRI Chair (J. Wood)>>  9:40 News from EC (R. Aleksan, tbc) >> 10:00 FP7 (DS, JRA's) and general outlook in EU (Edgecock) >> 10:30 US contributions to the IDS (A.Bross) >> >> 10:40 Break >> >> 11:00 Japan contribution to the IDS (Kuno) >> 11:20 Other contributions to the IDS (Mondal, tbc) >> >> 12:00 General Discussion until lunch >> >> >>    Fri Apr 28 Afternoon : EU contributions to the IDS(*) > >> 1) Initiative in the Physics studies sector (Mezzetto/Donini 20') >> 2) Initiative in the Proton driver sector(Cavata 10') >> 3) Initiative in the Target sector (Bennett 10') >> 4) Initiative in the Collection sector (Dracos 10') >> 5) Initiative in the Muon Front End sector (Long 10') >> 6) Initiative in the Muon Back End sector (Meot 10') >> 7) Initiative in the Betabeam sector (Lindroos 15-20') >> 8) Initiative in the Neutrino detector sector (Blondel 20')

    General Discussion on EU contributions to the IDS                    (introduced & chaired by R. Garoby)

(*) NB this will be match very closely our requests to FP7