cau truc ngu phap quan trong danh cho hs lop 8

8/12/2019 Cau Truc Ngu Phap Quan Trong Danh Cho Hs Lop 8

1/14

NG PHP TING ANH LP 8

CM T CH KT QU: enough , oo !" enough #$o ( .. c th)

% & ' & !() " !(* & enough +o- ./ & o0'1% & ' & enough & N & o0'1

Ex: My sister cant get married because she is young.____________________________________________

I didnt buy a new computer because I didnt have money.____________________________________________2" oo #$o (qu .khng th)

% & ' & oo & !() " !(* +o- ./ & o0'1Ex: He is very short, so he cant play baset ball.

! He is ___________________________________ "he house is very expensive. #e cant buy it. ! "he house _________________________________

M3NH 45 CH KT QU !" 6o #$h! (qu n ni)

%& '& 6o & !() " !(* & h! & % & 7!n " 7ou9(n " ou9(n & '1 ##Ex: $. "he co%%ee is very hot. I cant drin it. ! "he co%%ee ________________________________ &. I couldnt catch him because he ran very %ast. ! He ran _____________________________________.

2" 6u7h #$ h! (qu n ni) %& ' & 6u7h +!"!n/ & !() & N & h! & % & 7!n " 7ou9(n " ou9(n & '1 ##

Noe: khng dng a, an nu danh t l danh t s nhiu h!"c danh t khng # $%cEx: $. It is a cool day. #e dont need to turn on the air! conditioner.

! It is _______________________we dont need to turn on the air! conditioner.

&. It is such a long homewor that I cant %inish it in an hour.!"he homewor is so ___________________________________________ '. "he bag was so heavy that I couldnt carry it. ! It is such ___________________________________________________Noe:0 C;u -


2/14

CU CM THNBh! & +! " !n/ & !() & N

Noe: khng dng a, an nu danh t l danh t s nhiu h!"c danh t khng # $%c! #hat a lovely dressA ! #hat an expensive carA! #hat hot co%%eeA ! #hat good studentsA

THD +TEN%E%/ThF Khng nh PhJ nh Ngh> *;n ;u h>u

H>n >n

B C$B CDs!esDbe: am! is! are

B dontF doesnt C$B am notF isntF arentD#h GoFGoes B C$

D#h mFIsFre B@

Everyday, usually,never, often,sometimes,always, ...

H>n > >O(>n

B amFisFare C!ingB amFisFareDnot C!ing

mF IsFre B C!ing

Now, at the present, atthe moment, at thistime, Look! Listen!,Be careful!. Hurry up!

%R Sh7 nh!u g>! h>n > n *= h>n > >O (>n

&'snt si#l (*+) &'snt '!g'ssi-(*++)$. HJnh 3Kng lu0n lu0n 3Lng, thi ?uen NhiOn t4i! I wor in ;ew Por.&. "hQi ho+ bi5u, lRch trnh c+c ch8Sng trnh "he train %or Hanoi leaves at T.'U tonight.'. BV thWt, chXn lY hi5n nhiZn: ! It is hot in summer.

$. HJnh 3Kng c t7nh t4m thQi, h0ng th8Qng xuyZn:Dtoday, this wee, this year...! I go to school by bie everyday but today I am waling.&. [h0ng d-ng th nJy v9i c+c ho4t 3Kng nhWn th\c, tnhcm, tnh tr4ng, sN h]u, t^n t4i: s, think, /li-, 0l,l!!k, s#ll, tast, ha', ha-, /'. [( ho4ch, sV sp x(p cho t8Sng lai g`n:! Bhe is arriving at $$ ocloc.. G-ng m v9i #PB din t sV phJn nJn:! He is always coming to class late.

ThF Khng nh PhJ nh Ngh> *;n ;u h>u

TVng 9!>gWn

B amF isF are going to C$

B amF isF are not going to C$

D#h amF IsF re B going to C$

Tomorrow,tonight, soon,net, someday,in the future

TVng 9!>n

B will C$ B will not C$ Dwont

D#h #ill B C$@.

%R Sh7 nh!u g>! Vng 9!>gWn *= Vng 9!> n

Inen(e( uu-e +TVng 9!> gWn/ Xuu-e 6>?9e +TVng 9!> n/$. 3Rnh 3f 38 mKt hJnh3Kng trong t8Sng lai: Dthin, promise, hope, expect,sure, @.

! #ait here and I will get you a drin. ! I thin you will pass the exam.

&


3/14


H>n >ho=nh=nh

B have F has C' B have F has not C'

D#h have F has B C'

ince " m#c th$g%or " kho&ng th$gEver, never, already, so fa'ust, up to now, lately,recently, yet, how long, thiis the first time$the second

time, several times, (efore,Qu ShYn

B was F were

B C&F!ed

B wasnt F werent

B didnt C$

D#h was Fwere B @.D#h did B C$@

)esterday, ago, in " th$g *+last , -ts time $ -ts high /01 02n l3c4

%R Sh7 nh!u g>! h>n > ho=n h=nh *= Zu ShY n

&'snt &'0ct (*i1n t2i h!n thnh) &ast si#l (3u kh4 5n)$. HJnh 3Kng xy ra trong ?u+ h\ jo dJi 3(nhiOn t4i vJ c th5 xy ra trong t8Sng lai ! I have learnt English since &UUk.

&. HJnh 3Kng v*a m9i xy ra ! Bhe has ust written a letter.

$. HJnh 3Kng xy ra vJ chm d\t t4i thQi 3i5m x+c3Rnh trong ?u+ h\ ! It rained a lot yesterday.

&. MKt thi ?uen trong ?u+ h\. ! I o%ten waled to school when I was a pupil.

'. hui hJnh 3Kng xy ra trong ?u+ h\ ! He opened the door, entered the house, turned onthe light and went to the room.


Qu ShY>O (>n B was F were C!ing B was F were not C!ing D#h was Fwere B C!ing 5hile, when, at that time, a" gi6 7u8 kh9,

Qu ShYho=nh=nh

B had C'F!ed

B hadnt C'F!ed D#h had B C'F!ed@

Before, after, when, (y, (y ttime, for,

C7h ([ng 7J! Zu ShY >O (>n *= Zu ShY ho=n h=nh

&ast '!g'ssi- (3u kh4 ti di6n) &ast '0ct (3u kh4 h!n thnh)$. HJnh 3Kng 3ang xy ra t4i mKt thQi 3i5m x+c3Rnh trong ?u+ h\. ! I was doing my homewor at k ocloc lastnight.

&. Hai hJnh 3Kng song song trong ?u+ h\ ! ast night, she was reading a boo while herbrother was watching "C.

$. HJnh 3Kng xy ra tr89c mKt hJnh 3Kng h+choc tr89c mKt thQi 3i5m trong ?u+ h\ ! qy pm yesterday, I had %inished all my wor. ! qe%ore you came, she had le%t %or ondon.

'


4/14

H\A H]P THD GIA M3NH 45 CH^NH '_ M3NH 45 TH`I GIAN

Mnh a 7hbnh Mnh a hc> g>!nHiOn t4i HiOn t4iu+ h\ u+ h\"8Sng lai HiOn t4i

Md 6 7fng hY7 h! h hF% & QK4 & !e- " !6 6oon !6 & % & QKHT

% & QKHT & 2eo-e " 2@" 2@ he >?e & % & QK4QKT & h>9e & QKT

QK4 & h>9e " hen " !6 & QKTHTHT & 6>n7e & QK4

QK4 & 6>n7e hen & HTHTTL4 & un>9 " hen " !6 6oon !6 & HT4

$F I will wait here until she Dcome !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! bac.&F ast night, I was doing my homewor while my sister !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! games.'F I Dwor !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! here since I Dgraduate!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!.F qe%ore she Dhave !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! dinner, she Dwrite !!!!!!!!!!!!! letterF I Dgo !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! to bed a%ter I D%inish !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! my wor.

4iI T PHN THNChJ j

+-Vk7 dng j/T j hmn hn 4> j 6l hu+([ng h!@ (!nh j/

I Me My Mysel% MinePou Pou Pour Poursel% Pours

He F Bhe F It Him F her F it His F her F its Himsel% F hersel% F it sel% His F hers F its#e s /ur /urselves /ursPou Pou Pour Pourselves Pours"hey "hem "heir "hemselves "heirs

4NG T KHIM KHUpTq ?!@ " ?>gh! hiOn t4i: ?!@ " ?>gh & '1: 7r 9s, din t mKt suy 3o+n Shfng 7ht7 7htn I phone him but no one answers. He ______________ Dbe out.q ?u6 " ?u6n0 ?u6 & '1: hm>, din t mKt sV bt buKc c t7nh ch) ?uan, h0ng d-ng N ?u+ h\0 ?u6n & '1: h0ng 38


5/14

q h!*e o & '1: hm>,din t 3i>u bt buKc c t7nh h+ch ?uan , d-ng trong ?u+ h\ Dhad to C$, hiOn t4iDhave F has to C$ vJ t8Sng lai Dwill have to C$Ex: !hildren _____________ Dwear uni%orm when going to school. !Pesterday, I %elt very ill. I ________________ Dsee the doctor.q 7!n " 7!n0 7!n & '1: c th5, din t mKt h nng0 7!n & '1: h0ng th5Ex: Bhe can swim but she cant play tennis.

GII T CH THÌ GIAN +P-eo6>>on6 o >?e/0 >n & nw?, ?[!, hO Sx0 on & hY, ng=@ hng0 ! & g>c Dat T ocloc, at the weeend, @0 !e-: sau, sau hi0 2eo-e:tr89c, tr89c hi! 2eeen #!n( #$:N gi]a

U%E T.$. u6e( o & '1: D3f t*ng, thi ?uen trong ?u+ h\, mJ nay h0ng cn n]a. Khng nh: % & u6e( o & '1

He used tolive here. PhJ nh: % & (>(n & u6e o & '1

He didnt use tosmoe. Ngh> *;n: >( & % & u6e o & '1y

:id he use tosmoe&. % & 2e u6e( o " ge u6e( o & '0>ng " N: ?uen v9i F trN nZn ?uen v9i @..

I am used to gettingup early.

TziNG NG CH CCH TH{C0 !() & 9@ !(*

ChY7 nwng:! sau 3Kng t* th8Qng: B C adv He ran ?uicly.! gi]a tr< 3Kng t* vJ 3Kng t* ch7nh: be adv C'F!ed have F has adv C'F!ed "he house was completely repaired.! 3\ng 3ù cXu, tr89c du phzy: adv, B C / ucily, we won the game.

MKt s= tr4ng t* bt ?uy tc{oodwell qadbadly %ast%astlatelate Dtr, muKn lately: m9i 3Xy, g`n 3Xyhardhard Dvt v, chm ch6 hardly: hù nh8 h0ng

CU T|`NG THU}T ! ;(u 3Kng t* t8Qng thuWt N th Zu ShYth hi 3i sang cXu gi+n ti(p ta 3i ngf>, hF *= -ng ng.

1" C7h ~> ngf>: 0 Ngf> hY nh;DI, #e, me, my, us, our: 3i dVa vJo 7hJ j3\ng tr89c 3Kng t* t8Qng thuWt

DsaidF told, th8Qng 3i thJnh ng0i th\ ba.I | he F she me | him F her my | his F her#e | they us | them our | their

0 Ngf> hY h!>Dyou _ you_ your: 3i dVa vJo hY 2!DHe F Bhe F Him F Her F His F "hey F "hem F "heir: gi] nguyZn, h0ng 3i


6/14

" C7h ~> hF:T-R7 >O G>n >O

H"} ! '1 "'6+e6/H""G ~ !? " >6 " !-e & '0>ngH"H" ~ h!*e " h!6 & 'vH"H""G ~ h!*e " h!6 2een &'0>ng[} ~ ' " 0e(["G ~ !6 " e-e & '0>ng"} ~ >99 & '1Mu6 & '1

[} ~ ' " '0e(["G ~ !6 " e-e & '0>ng[H" ~ h!( & 'v[H""G 0 h!( 2een & '0>ng[H" ~ h!( & 'v[H""G ~ h!( 2een &'0>ng" trong [ ! ou9( & '1h!( o & '1

v" C7h ~> 77 -ng j 7h hc> g>!n *= n> 7hn:T-R7 >O G>n >O

todayF tonight that dayF that nightyesterday the day be%oreF the previous daylast month the month be%ore F the previous monthtomorrow the %ollowing dayF the next day F the day a%ter next month the %ollowing month F the next month F the month a%ter here therenow thenago be%orethis thatthese those

" 4~> 7u ?nh 9nh Shng nh:

% & ' & .: P9e!6e & '1 #$

% & ' & .: C!n & % & '1 #

% & o9( & . & o '1 #" 4~> 7u ?nh 9nh hJ nh:

% & ' & .: P9e!6e & (on & '1 #$

% & o9( & . & no o '1 #

aF Bhe said: I am doing my homewor.______________________________________________bF lease help me do my homewor, Hoa. he said.______________________________________________cF an you lend me your bie, ohn said to Mary.

______________________________________________dF My brother said to me: Pou should try to study English hard.

______________________________________________ eF "om said to her: I will give you this boo tomorrow.

GEzUN% +ANH 4NG T/Ganh 3Kng t* DC!ing 38


7/14

! be worth : c gi+ trR! %eel lie : cm thy th7ch

" %!u 77 g>k> j + on, !, !2ou, -o?, o, >hou #/v" %!u 77 dng j 0mind : D thy phi>n !continue : D ti(p t2c !%inish : D hoJn thJnh ! avoid : D tr+nh !deny : D ch=i ci !detest : D ghjt

! enoy : D th7ch thL ! eep : D ti(p t2c ! consider : Dxem nh8 ! miss : Db l ,b xt ! imagine : D hnh dung ,t8Nng t8


8/14

C.MPAzI%.N: %. %NH0 9>Se nhV 0 !6 & !()"!(* & !6 2ng0 +no/ !6 & !()"!(* & !6 Shfng 2ng0 he 6!?e !6 g>ng nhV 0 +no/ he 6!?e !6 Shfng g>ng0 (>e-en -o? Sh7 *k>

"he primary school is not as (ig asa secondary school.

My birthday is the same asher birthday.Pour idea is different frommine.1$ %o 6nh 2ng: % & 2e & !6 " 6o & !() & !6 #$ % & ' hVcng & !6 " 6o & !(* & !6#Ex: Bhe studies __________________ Dwell as her close %riend. Her bie is _______________________ Dgood as her sisters one.

$ %o 6nh Shfng 2ng: % & ' & no & 6o" !6 &!()" !(* & !6 #$Ex. Bhe is @@@. Dtall @@@@ her sister.

v$ %o 6nh hn

! "7nh t* F tr4ng t* ngn % & ' & !() " !(* & e- & h!n#$Ex: Bhe drives ______________ D%ast than her sister does. ! "7nh t* F tr4ng t* dJi :

% & ' & ?o-e & !() " !(* & h!n #Ex: Bhe drives _______________ Dcare%ully than her sister does. Bhe is _________________ Dcare%ul than her sister is.

$ %o 6nh nh; ! "7nh t* F tr4ng t* ngn % & ' & he & !() " !(* & e6 & #$$Ex: Bhe drives ______________ D%ast in her %amily.

Bhe is ________________ Dtall in her %amily.! "7nh t* F tr4ng t* dJi: % & ' & he ?o6 & !() " !(* & #$$Ex: Bhe drives _______________ Dcare%ully in her %amily. Bhe is _________________ Dcare%ul in her %amily. 7c d2ng "c /i1t8

A() " !(* %o 6nh hn %o 6nh nh;{ood F well Dt=t better bestqad F badly Dxu worse worstMany F much Dnhi>u more mostittle ; h0ng 3(m 38


9/14

CCH PHT M 0%"0E% 3c thJnh Xm "6"v9i nh]ng t* c Xm cu=i lJ F , , S, , F 3c thJnh Xm ">"v9i nh]ng t* c Xm cu=i lJ F 6, , , , (, F 3c thJnh Xm "F v9i nh]ng tr8Qng h

n > hn j *= Zu ShY hn j hVcng g


10/14

Ex: suprise surprised surprising ng4c nhiZn$. bore bored boring ch+n, dN &. excite excited exciting hJo h\ng, phn hNi'. interest interested interesting thL vR, h\ng thL. amuse amused amusing bu^n c8Qi, vui nhKn. disappoint disapponited disappointing tht vng. tire tiring tired mOt mi

HI3N TiI TIP IN NG 'I ALBAp%

% & 2e & !9!@6 & '0>ng #Ex: He is always coming to class late.

ANH T GHP N & '0>ng! rice!cooing %ire!maing %lower!arranging

CU HI GIN TIP 'I IX " BHETHEz% & !6Se( & . & > " hehe- & % & ' & .;ga ased me i% F whether I new the %ilm "itanic./Nga h;i t


11/14

NG K 4NG T T QUI TC

Ngu@n ?u Qu ShY Qu ShY hn j Ngh!be was, were been "h, lJ, N, bR 38


12/14

leave le%t le%t q l4i, rQi hilend lent lent ho vaylet let let }5 cho, cho phjp9>e 9!@ 9!>n N?lose lost lost Mt, 3+nh mtmae made made Jm, ch( t4omean meant meant ngh, mu=n nimeet met met {ppay paid paid "r ti>nput put put }t, 35read read read }cride rode ridden 8i DngVa, xe 34pring rang rung ung chu0ng, reorise rose risen Mc lZnrun ran run h4ysay said said ;isee saw seen "hy, nhn thy

sell sold sold q+nsend sent sent {1iset set set }5, 3t, lWp nZnsing sang sung H+tsit sat sat ;g^isleep slept slept ;g)smell smelt smelt ;g1i thyspea spoe spoen ;ispell spelt spelt }+nh v`nspend spent spent "iZu xJi, trfi ?uastand stood stood }\ngsteal stole stolen n trKm, ly cpsweep swept swept ujtswim swam swum qSi lKitae too taen yteach taught taught G4ytear tore torn Jm r+ch, xjtell told told ;i, 5 l4i, bothin thought thought ;gh, suy nghthrow threw thrown ;jm, ?ung, v\tunderstand understood understood Hi5u

wae woe woen "h\c t6nhwear wore worn Mc, mang

TH_NH L}P T, T L.iI1$ C7h nhn 2>O j 9o>: !$ Cnh nhn 2>O (!nh j: danh t* th8Qng c c+c hWu t= sau:

0 >on " !>on inven>on, in%orm!>on0?en develop?en, instru?en

1


13/14

0 en7e " !n7e di%%eren7e, import!n7e0 ne66 happine66, busine660 e- DchA ng6i teache-, wore-, write-, singe-0 o- DchA ng6i invento-, acto-0 >6 DchA ng6i physic>6, biolog>60 !ge teen!ge, marri!ge0 6h> %riend6h>, champion6h>

2$ Cnh nhn 2>O bnh j: t7nh t* th8Qng c c+c hWu t= sau:0 u9 useu9, helpu9, beautiu90 9e66 /nghCa phD 0nh4 home9e66, care9e66+noun/ 0 !9/thuFc vG4 natur!9, agricultur!90 ou6 dangerou6, %amou60 >*e expens>*e, act>*e0 >7 electr>7, econom>70 !29e %ashion!29e, com%ort!29e

7 $ Cnh nhn 2>O -ng j: tr4ng t* th8Qng c hWu t= 0Lp$ Ex:beauti%ul9@, care%ul9@, sudden9@,carelessly, recently ...LVu :MKt s= tr4ng t* 3c biOt c`n ghi nh9:

! good Da well Dadv: gii, t=t! late Da late Dadv: tr, chWm 9!e9@ +!(*/: gWn @! %ast Da %ast Dadv: nhanh! hard Da hard Dadv: t7ch cVc, vt v, chm ch6 h!-(9@ +!(*/: hWu nhV Shfng

$ ChY7 nwng 7J! ?d 6 j 9o>:!$ !nh j +Noun/

%!u bnh j +!() & N/ "hey are interesting (ooks$%!u! m4o t*:! "!n " he! t* ch6 3Rnh: h>6, h!, he6e, ho6e, e*e-@, e!7h, #

! t* ch6 s= l89e, 6e*e-!9...! t7nh t* sN h]u: ?@, h>6, he-, @ou-, ou-, he>-, >6#

He is astudent."heseflowers are beauti%ul.

Bhe needs some water.

%!u ngo> dng j +' c`n./ Bhe buys (ooks.Bhe meets a lot o%people.

%!u g>k> j +-e$ & N/ He taledaboutthe storyyesterday.He is interested in music.

T-Vk7 ' chia th D; lJm ch) t* The mainhas ust arrived.%!u enough +enough & N/ I dont have enough money to buy that

house.2$ Tbnh j +A()/

T-Vk7 N +A() & N/ "his is an interestingboos.%!u T. E I am tired.%!u: 2e7o?e, ge, 9ooS, ee9, !6e, 6?e99, 6ee? # It becomes hot.

Bhe %eelssad.%!u -ng j +!(* & !()/ It is extremely cold.

Im terriblysorry.Bhe is very (eautiful.

%!uoo + 2e & oo & !()/ "hat house is toosmall.T-Vk7 enough +2e & !() & enough/ "he house isnt largeenough.T-ong 7;u -6, h!, h>6, he-, he>-, ?@, # DA() My newcar is blue.

1v


14/14

Noun7$ T-ng j +A(*/

%!u ' hVcng He drove carefully.T-Vk7 A() I meet an etremelyhandsome man.G>! 7? ' Bhe h!6already>n>6he(the ob.4Wu 7u hoc-Vk7 du phzy nfortunately,I couldnt come the party.

%!u oo ' & oo & !(* "hey waled tooslowlyto catch the bus.T-ong 7;u - nr> h h!:!$ 4ng heo ?d 7u Shng nh, d-ng: 0 % & ' - & oo$ 0 %o & ' - & %$2$ 4ng heo 7u hJ nh, d-ng:

0 % & ' - +hJ nh/ & e>he-$ 0 Ne>he- & ' - +Shng nh/ & %$$ Bou9( @ou ?>n( " o @ou ?>n( & '0>ng #$y o @ou ?>n( > I & ' +H>n > n/#$y Bou9( @ou ?>n( > I & ' +Qu ShY n/ #$yv$ 4~> hF Zu ShY n 6!ng h>n > ho=n h=nh

% & 9!6 & ' Zu ShY n & hc> g>!n & !go$0 % & ' h>n > ho=n h=nh +hJ nh/ & o- & hc> g>!n0 I6 & hc> g>!n & 6>n7e & % & 9!6 & ' Zu ShY n$0 The 9!6 >?e & % & ' Zu ShY n & !6 & hc> g>!n & !go$

Ex: I last went to Galat nine years ago. ! I !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ! It !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ! "he !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Th>6 >6 he >-6 >?e & % & HTHT Shng nh0 % & HTHT ne*e- & 2eo-e

Ex: "his is the %irst time I have visited Hanoi. ! I !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!$ u6e( o K4: % & u6e( o & '1 D3f t*ng P4: % & (>(n u6e o & '1 Dh0ng t*ng N': >( & % & u6e o & '1 $$y Dc t*ng @.h0ng$ 2e u6e( o " ge u6e( o & '0>ng: Zuen *k>$ I !Se6 " ooS & . & >?e & o0>n#$$ % ngVc> & 6en( & >?e & '0>ng# It too me twenty minutes to do this test. I spent @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@.

cau truc ngu phap quan trong danh cho hs lop 8

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