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    2014, SCCE | NYSE Governance Services, all rights reserved

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    METHODOLOGY ............................................................................................................................................ 3

    RESPONDENT DEMOGRAPHICS .................................................................................................................... 4

    PROGRAM OVERSIGHT ................................................................................................................................. 8

    STANDARDS AND DOCUMENTATION ......................................................................................................... 31

    DUE CARE .................................................................................................................................................... 45

    ETHICS AND COMPLIANCE TRAINING ......................................................................................................... 58

    MONITORING AND AUDITING .................................................................................................................... 85

    RESPONSE AND PREVENTION ................................................................................................................... 107

    GOVERNANCE ........................................................................................................................................... 122

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    METHODOLOGY

    SCCE and NYSE Governance Services jointly administered the 2014 Compliance and Ethics Program

    Environment Surveyfrom June to August of 2014. The survey was designed to be completed by Chief

    Compliance Officers or the person responsible for the day-to-day operation of the ethics and compliance

    program.

    The survey was conducted online, and respondents were required to answer all applicable questions. All

    response data is kept confidential and respondents will remain anonymous. While respondents provided

    identifying information so data could be reviewed to ensure the integrity of the data, the results within

    this report are presented in the aggregate. This report breaks the survey into the hallmarks of the U.S.

    Federal Sentencing Guidelines (FSG) as well as a Governance section, which focuses on the questions

    regarding each organizations Board of Directors.

    The survey was distributed to SCCEs contacts, and participation in the survey was optional. In total,

    there are 249 complete and usable surveys presented in the analysis of the results. Please note that the

    survey used forced responses as well as skip logic to ensure that respondents would not be presentedwith questions that did not apply to their organizations or their job functions.

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    RESPONDENT DEMOGRAPHICS

    Industries Most Represented

    31%

    11%

    11%

    11%

    8%

    Health Care and Social

    Assistance

    Manufacturing

    Utilities

    Finance and Insurance

    Educational Services

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    8%

    13%

    8%

    31%

    13%

    17%

    6%2%

    2%

    Respondents According to Workforce Size

    Less than 100 employees

    100 499 employees

    500 999 employees

    1,000 4,999 employees

    5,000 9,999 employees

    10,000 24,999 employees

    25,000 49,999 employees

    50,000 99,999 employees

    Over 100,000 employees

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    25%

    13%

    11%10%

    10%

    9%

    8%

    7%4%

    2%

    1% Respondents by Total Annual Revenues

    $1 4.9 billion

    Less than $20 million

    $200 499 million

    $5 9.9 billion

    $10 49.9 billion

    $20 49 million

    $500 999 million

    $50 99 million

    $99 199 million

    Over $100 billion

    $50 99.9 billion

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    36%

    24%

    23%

    9%

    8%

    Respondents by Type of

    Company/Organization

    Publicly traded company

    Non-profit or not-for-

    profit organization

    Privately owned company

    Academic institution

    Other (please clarify in

    the box provided)

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    PROGRAM OVERSIGHT

    More than half (56 percent) of surveyed organizations give the person with overall responsibility for the

    compliance and ethics program the title of Chief Compliance and/or Ethics Officer or Compliance and/or

    Ethics Officer. Most often, the person with overall responsibility for the program reports to the CEO,

    followed by the Board of Directors, followed by the General Counsel or Chief Legal Officer. Seventy-nine

    percent of those who do not report to the Board indicate having a dotted reporting line to the Board.

    It is worth noting that within this study, we have chosen to break out the roles of the person who has

    overall responsibility for the program versus the person with day-to-day operational responsibility. We

    have done this as the differing responsibilities of the person responsible for the overall operation of the

    program and the person or persons responsible for the day-to-day operation of the program are

    important to note if they are not one and the same person. As the US Federal Sentencing Guidelines

    note, "[i]f the specific individual(s) assigned overall responsibility for the compliance and ethics program

    does not have day-to-day operational responsibility for the program, then the individual(s) with day-to-

    day operational responsibility for the program typically should, no less than annually, give the governing

    authority or an appropriate subgroup thereof information on the implementation and effectiveness of

    the compliance and ethics program," Application Note 3, Sec. 8B2.1, and the person with "day-to-day"

    authority "shall be given adequate resources, appropriate authority, and direct access to the governing

    authority or an appropriate subgroup of the governing authority." Sec. 8B2.1 (b) 2.

    Two-thirds of organizations maintain an internal committee dedicated to compliance and ethics. Not

    surprisingly, the Chief Compliance and/or Ethics Officer most commonly chairs the internal compliance

    and ethics committee (41 percent) and most often reports its findings and recommendations to the

    Audit Committee. The majority of internal compliance and ethics committees have cross-functional

    representation (72 percent) and a documented charter (71 percent). Nearly all (93 percent) have

    regularly scheduled meetings that take place at least quarterly. A wide variety of topics are commonlydiscussed during committee meetings, including upcoming initiatives (81 percent), training initiatives

    and statistics (81 percent), legal and regulatory updates (76 percent), and policy management and

    updates (75 percent).

    Most organizations have a charter or detailed written description for the compliance and ethics function

    (79 percent). In addition, the majority have formally documented the delegation of the oversight of the

    compliance and ethics function to a person or committee (71 percent).

    Two-thirds of respondents indicate that the same person is assigned both overall and day-to-day

    operational responsibility for the compliance program.

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    Program Oversight: Reporting and Structure

    Forty percent of organizations indicate that the job title of the person assigned overall responsibility for

    the compliance and ethics program is Chief Compliance and/or Ethics Officer. Only 8 percent of

    surveyed organizations assign overall responsibility for the compliance and ethics program to the

    General Counsel or Chief Legal Officer.

    67%

    33%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    Yes No

    Is the same person assigned both overall

    and day-to-day operational responsibility

    for your compliance and ethics function?

    40%

    16%

    14%

    9%

    9%

    8%

    3% 1% 0%

    Please specify the job title(s) of the person assigned overall

    responsibility for the compliance and ethics program.

    Chief Compliance and/or Ethics

    Officer

    Compliance and/or Ethics Officer

    Director

    Executive, Senior, or Vice President

    Other

    General Counsel or Chief Legal

    Officer

    Manager

    Chief Human Resources Officer

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    The most common job title for the person with day-to-day operational responsibility for the compliance

    and ethics program is Director (35 percent), followed by Compliance and Ethics Officer(18 percent)

    and Manager (12 percent).

    35%

    18%14%

    12%

    10%

    8%

    1% 1% 1%

    Job title(s) of the person delegated day-to-day operational

    responsibility for the compliance and ethics program.

    Director

    Compliance and/or Ethics Officer

    Other

    Manager

    Executive, Senior, or Vice President

    Chief Compliance and/or Ethics

    Officer

    Chief Executive Officer

    Chief Human Resources Officer

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    Thirty-eight percent of those with overall program responsibility report directly to the CEO, while 19

    percent report to the Board of Directors. Respondents who selected Other report to a Company

    President, Vice President of Finance & Corporate Operations, or Group Financial Controller, among

    others. Only 18 percent report to the General Counsel or CLO.

    38%

    20% 19%18%

    4%

    1%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    CEO Other Board of

    Directors

    General

    Counsel or

    CLO

    COO Chief HR

    Officer

    To whom does the person with overall

    responsibility for the compliance program

    report?

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    Although only 19 percent of those with overall responsibility for the program report directly to the

    Board, the overwhelming majority (79 percent) have a dotted reporting line to the Board.

    79%

    21%

    Does the person with overall responsibility

    for the compliance program have a dottedreporting line to the Board?

    Yes

    No

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    Of organizations in which the person with day-to-day responsibility does not have overall responsibility

    for the program, 31 percent indicate that the day-to-day person reports to the Chief Ethics and/or

    Compliance officer, followed by the General Counsel or Chief Legal Officer (21 percent).

    0%

    0%

    6%

    9%

    13%

    21%

    21%

    31%

    0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%

    Board of Directors

    Chief HR Officer

    COO

    Executive, Senior or Vice

    President

    CEO

    General Counsel or CLO

    Other

    Chief Compliance and/or Ethics Officer

    To whom does the person with day-to-dayoperational responsibility for the compliance

    program report?

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    Whereas 78 percent of those with overall responsibility for the compliance program have a dotted

    reporting line to the Board, only 36 percent of those with day-to-day responsibility have dotted-line

    reporting to the Board.

    36%

    64%

    78%

    22%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    Yes No

    Do you have a dotted reporting line to theBoard?

    Person with day-to-day responsibility Person with overall responsibility

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    Thirty-nine percent of respondents indicate that the Board (or Board committee assigned program

    oversight) is not required to be notified of or to approve employment decisions regarding the person

    with overall responsibility for the compliance and ethics program. Only one-quarter (26 percent) of

    surveyed organizations require notification and approval of such employment decisions.

    39%

    35%

    26%

    Is the Board or a Board committee required to be notified or approve

    of employment decisions relating to the person who has been

    delegated overall responsibility?

    No

    Yes, notification is required

    Yes, notification and

    approval is required

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    The person with overall responsibility reports to the Board or Board committee much more frequently

    than the person with day-to-day operational responsibility. While two-thirds (67 percent) of those with

    overall responsibility report to the Board or Board committee at least quarterly, nearly half (43 percent)

    of those with day-to-day responsibility report to the Board either on an ad hoc basis only or not at all.

    44%

    23%

    9% 9%6% 5%

    3%

    22%

    16%

    25%

    10%

    6%4%

    18%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    50%

    Regularly

    scheduled,

    quarterly

    Regularly

    scheduled,

    more often

    than quarterly

    Ad hoc only Regularly

    scheduled,

    annually

    Regularly

    scheduled,

    biannually

    Regularly

    scheduled,

    three times per

    year

    Never

    Frequency of communication with the Board or a Board

    committee

    Person with overall program responsibility Person with day-to-day program responsibility

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    The topics most commonly communicated to the Board or Board committee include C&E program

    audits, assessments and/or benchmarking (82 percent); Code of Conduct updates or revisions (79

    percent); overall program performance (73 percent); C&E risk assessments (72 percent); training

    initiatives and statistics (68 percent); misconduct investigations and resolutions (68 percent); and

    significant legal and regulatory updates (67 percent).

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    The majority of compliance groups are invited or allowed to attend and add elements to human

    resources training events, attend audits, and add compliance and ethics questions to employee surveys.

    Less than half are invited to provide formal input on corporate business strategy or allowed time on

    sales/marketing agendas.

    37%

    48%

    61%

    67%

    69%

    76%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%

    Invited/allowed time on sales and marketing agendas

    Invited to provide formal input on corporate business

    strategy

    Invited/allowed to attend human resources training events

    Invited/allowed to add compliance and ethics questions to

    employee surveys

    Invited/allowed to attend audits

    Invited/allowed to add compliance and

    ethics elements to human resources training events

    Types of interactions ethics and compliance function has with

    other functional groups within the organization

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    Program Oversight: Compliance and Ethics Committees

    Two-thirds (68 percent) of surveyed organizations maintain an internal compliance and ethics

    committee.

    68%

    15%

    17%

    Does yourorganization maintain an internalcommittee dedicated to compliance and

    ethics?

    Yes

    No, but internalstakeholders meet on

    an ad hoc basis

    No

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    Not surprisingly, the Chief Compliance and/or Ethics Officer most commonly chairs the internal

    compliance and ethics committee (41 percent), followed by the Compliance and/or Ethics Officer (16

    percent).

    41%

    16%

    12% 11% 11%

    6%

    2% 1% 1% 0% 0%0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    ChiefCompliance

    and/or

    Ethics

    Officer

    Complianceand/or

    Ethics

    Officer

    Executive,Senior or

    Vice

    President

    Director Other GeneralCounsel or

    Chief Legal

    Officer

    Manager Chief AuditOfficer

    There is nochair

    ChiefHuman

    Resources

    Officer

    Chief RiskOfficer

    Who is the chair of the internal compliance and ethics committee?

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    The internal compliance committee most often reports its findings and recommendations to the full

    Board of Directors (39 percent); the Audit Committee (38 percent); someone at the executive, senior, or

    vice president level (26 percent); or the Chief Compliance and/or Ethics Officer (20 percent).

    5%

    6%

    8%

    10%

    10%

    12%

    18%

    20%

    26%

    38%

    39%

    0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%

    Chief Risk Officer

    Chief Human Resources Officer

    Chief Audit Officer

    Compliance and/or Ethics Officer

    The committee does not provide reports

    Other

    General Counsel or Chief Legal Officer

    Chief Compliance and/or Ethics Officer

    Executive, Senior or Vice President

    Audit Committee of the Board

    Board of Directors

    To whom does the internal compliance and ethics

    committee report its findings and recommendations?

    (select all that apply)

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    Most internal compliance and ethics committees keep minutes at each meeting (76 percent), have

    cross-functional representation (72 percent), maintain a documented charter (71 percent), and are

    executive-level (54 percent). Fewer committees have executive- and manager-level representation, have

    rotating memberships, or are manager-level only.

    76%72% 71%

    54%

    39%

    12%8%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    Minutes are kept

    at each meeting

    Cross-functional

    committee

    Documented

    charter

    Executive level

    committee

    Executive and

    manager level

    committee

    Rotating

    membership

    Manager level

    committee

    Select the options that best describe characteristics of your internal compliance andethics committee. (select all that apply)

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    The majority (58 percent) of internal compliance and ethics committees meet on a regularly scheduled,

    quarterly basis. Only 7 percent of committees meet less than quarterly.

    58%

    35%

    3% 2% 1% 1%0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    Regularly

    scheduled,

    quarterly

    Regularly

    scheduled, more

    often than

    quarterly

    Regularly

    scheduled, three

    times per year

    Ad hoc only Regularly

    scheduled,

    biannually

    Regularly

    scheduled,

    annually

    How often does the internal compliance and ethics

    committee meet?

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    The majority of internal compliance and ethics committees discuss the topics listed in the chart below,

    with the exception of Code of Conduct updates and/or revisions (6 percent).

    6%

    53%

    59%

    69%

    69%

    70%

    73%

    74%

    74%

    75%

    76%

    79%

    81%

    81%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%

    Code of Conduct updates/revisions

    Compliance and ethics program

    audits/assessments/benchmarking

    Compliance and ethics risk assessments

    Culture of ethics employee assessments

    Culture communication initiatives

    Hotline and reporting statistics

    Industry trends and best practice updates

    Misconduct investigations and resolutions

    Overall program performance

    Policy management/updates

    Significant legal and regulatory updates

    Training initiatives and statistics

    Upcoming program initiatives

    Other

    Select the topics that are discussed during the

    internal compliance and ethics committeemeetings. (select all that apply)

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    Half (51 percent) of surveyed organizations have less than four full-time employees dedicated to the

    ethics and compliance function. However, an additional chart depicting the allocation of personnel to

    the ethics and compliance function in relation to the overall size of the organization provides further

    insight.

    28%

    23%

    11%

    11%

    9%

    7%

    3%3%

    3% 2%

    Approximate full-time employee equivalent dedicated to the ethics and

    compliance function within your organization

    2 3 employees

    One employee

    4 5 employees

    6 9 employees

    Less than one full-time equivalent

    9 19 employees

    30 49 employees

    Over 100 employees

    20 29 employees

    50 99 employees

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    Less than 1

    employee

    One

    employee

    2-3

    emloyees

    4-5

    employees

    6-9

    employees

    9-19

    employees

    20-29

    employees

    30-49

    employees

    50-99

    employees

    Over 100

    employees

    Less than 1,000 employees

    24% 31% 32% 6% 3% 4% 1% 0% 0% 0%

    1,000 - 4,999 employees

    3% 36% 23% 17% 12% 6% 1% 0% 1% 0%

    5,000 - 9,999 employees

    3% 6% 47% 13% 6% 9% 0% 9% 6% 0%

    10,000 - 24,999 employees

    2% 12% 22% 10% 22% 10% 7% 5% 2% 7%

    25,000 - 49,999 employees

    0% 0% 25% 6% 25% 19% 6% 0% 6% 13%

    50,000 - 99,999 employees

    0% 0% 20% 0% 0% 0% 0% 20% 20% 20%

    Over 100,000 employees

    17% 17% 0% 17% 0% 0% 0% 33% 0% 0%

    Full-time Employee Equivalent dedicated to Compliance and Ethics Function by Total Workforce Size

    79%

    21%

    Is there a charter, or detailed written

    description, for the compliance and

    ethics function?

    Yes

    No

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    Nearly three-fourths (71 percent) of surveyed organizations have formally documented delegation of

    the oversight of the compliance and ethics function to a person or committee.

    51%

    20%

    15%

    9%

    5%

    Has the Board formally documented delegation

    of the oversight of the compliance and ethics

    function to a person or committee?

    Yes, to a committee

    Yes, to a person

    No

    No, but a committee hasoversight in practice

    No, but a person has

    oversight in practice

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    Oversight of the compliance and ethics function is most commonly delegated to the Audit Committee

    (41 percent) or Compliance Committee (20 percent). Those who selected other typically delegate

    oversight to a joint committee between compliance/ethics and another function (such as legal, audit, or

    risk management).

    The vast majority (92 percent) of oversight committees hold regularly scheduled meetings at leastquarterly.

    41%

    32%

    20%

    5%

    2%

    Please indicate the name of the related oversight

    committee.

    Audit Committee

    Other

    Compliance Committee

    Governance Committee

    Risk Management

    Committee

    57%

    35%

    5%2% 1%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    Regularly scheduled,

    quarterly

    Regularly scheduled,

    more often than

    quarterly

    Regularly scheduled,

    three times per year

    Regularly scheduled,

    annually

    Regularly scheduled,

    biannually

    How often does the related oversight committee meet?

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    Organizations appear to share a great deal of information related to compliance and ethics with the

    Board or Board Committee. At least 75 percent of surveyed organizations report C&E program audits,

    assessments, or benchmarking (80 percent); Code of Conduct updates or revisions (77 percent); overall

    program performance (76 percent); and C&E risk assessments (75 percent). Less commonly reported

    information includes culture communication initiatives (49 percent) and culture of ethics assessments

    (46 percent).

    6%

    46%

    49%

    53%

    60%

    63%

    65%

    69%

    70%

    73%

    75%76%

    77%

    80%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%

    Other

    Culture of ethics employee assessments

    Culture communication initiatives

    Industry trends and best practice updates

    Policy management and updates

    Upcoming program initiatives

    Training initiatives and statistics

    Misconduct investigations and resolutions

    Significant legal and regulatory updates

    Hotline and reporting statistics

    Compliance and ethics risk assessments

    Overall program performance

    Code of Conduct updates/revisions

    C&E program audits/ assessments/benchmarking

    Indicate which information (if any) your organization

    reports to the Board or Board committee. (select all that

    apply)

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    Slightly over half (53 percent) of organizations report having compliance and ethics points of contact

    embedded within their various business units or regions.

    53%47%

    Does your organization have compliance and ethics

    points of contact embedded within business units and/orregions?

    Yes

    No

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    STANDARDS AND DOCUMENTATION

    Not surprisingly, 97 percent of surveyed organizations maintain an organization-wide employee Code of

    Conduct. However, less than half of organizations (41 percent) meet the best practice standard of

    rewriting or updating their Code at least every two to three years. Additionally, less than half (43

    percent) maintain a document that outlines how frequently the Code is updated. Employee knowledge

    assessments and culture surveys are the most commonly cited tools used to measure the effectiveness

    of the Code (51 and 49 percent, respectively), followed by tracking Code communication initiative dates

    against employee reports (18 percent), and employee focus groups (17 percent).

    Seventy-three percent of organizations that have operations or transact business in more than one

    country translate their Code, compared to 37 percent of all surveyed organizations. Of these

    organizations that translate their Codes, nearly half (47 percent) translate the document into all official

    languages. An additional 20 percent translate the Code into all official languages as well as some

    additional languages.

    Similarly, 57 percent of organizations that have operations or transact business in more than onecountry translate their policies, compared to 29 percent of all surveyed organizations. Forty-five percent

    of these organizations translate their policies into all official languages, and another 12 percent translate

    into some additional languages as well.

    Nearly all organizations (95 percent) require at least some of their employees to acknowledge the Code

    on a periodic basis, with over half (57 percent) requiring employees to acknowledge annually.

    While only one-third of surveyed companies maintain a third-party or supplier code, nearly half (44

    percent) do require third parties to sign an agreement stating that they will adhere to compliance

    standards.

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    Nearly all surveyed organizations (97 percent) maintain an organization-wide employee Code of

    Conduct. Three-fourths (75 percent) review the Code at least every two to three years.

    97%

    3%

    Does your organization maintain an organization-

    wide employee Code of Conduct?

    Yes

    No

    54%

    21%

    13%

    3% 3% 2% 2% 2%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    Annually Every 2-3

    years

    Every 3-5

    years

    Other Biannually Quarterly Every 5-7

    years

    Less

    frequently

    than everyseven years

    How often does the compliance and ethics function review

    the Code for potential updates?

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    Less than half (41 percent) of organizations meet the best practice standard of rewriting or substantially

    revising their Code at least every two years. Similarly, less than half (43 percent) formally document the

    frequency with which the Code is updated. An organizational policy on internal policies is the most

    common means of documenting the frequency of Code updates.

    33%30%

    11% 10% 8% 8%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    Every 3-5

    years

    Every 2-3

    years

    Annually Other Less

    frequently

    than every

    seven years

    Every 5-7

    years

    How often does the Code undergo substantial

    revision or rewriting?

    57%

    24%

    11%8%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    This is not formally

    documented

    Organizational policy on

    internal policies

    Compliance and ethics

    program charter

    Compliance and ethics

    committee charter

    Indicate the document that outlines the frequency

    with which the Code is updated.

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    Employee compliance knowledge assessments (51 percent) and culture surveys (49 percent) are the

    tools most commonly used to measure the effectiveness of the Code. Respondents who selected

    otheralso cited helpline reporting trends and exit interviews.

    10%

    12%

    17%

    18%

    24%

    49%

    51%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

    Tracking Code release dates against employeereports

    Tracking employee utilization of Code

    resources on your intranet

    Employee focus groups

    Tracking Code communication initiative dates

    against employee reports

    Other

    Employee culture of integrity and compliance

    surveys

    Employee compliance knowledge assessments

    Which methods do the compliance and ethicsfunction utilize to measure the effectiveness of the

    Code? (select all that apply)

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    85%

    11%4%

    Does your Code address your organizations

    formal set of organizational values?

    Yes

    No, but compliance and

    ethics function-specific

    values are discussed

    No

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    10%

    18%

    29%

    37%

    39%

    0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%

    Number of employees working within a

    country or region

    Number of employees who speak a languageas their primary language

    Countries or regions in which the organization

    has operations

    Local laws where the organization operates

    Location of company headquarters is only

    official language

    How does your organization determine what its

    official languages are? (select all that apply)

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    While less than 40 percent of all surveyed organizations (domestic and global) translate their Code, 73

    percent of respondents that have operations or transact business in more than one country do translate

    it.

    37%

    63%

    Do you translate your Code? (all respondents)

    Yes

    No

    73%

    27%

    Do you translate your Code? (organizations

    that have operations or transact business in

    more than one country)

    Yes

    No

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    Two-thirds (67 percent) of all organizations that translate their Code do so into all of their official

    languages.

    47%

    29%

    20%

    4%

    Do you translate your Code into all official

    languages?

    Yes

    No

    Yes as well as some

    additional languages

    Other

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    Over half (57 percent) of organizations that have operations or conduct business in more than one

    country translate their policies, yet less than one-third (29 percent) of all respondents (domestic and

    global) indicate that they do so. Over half (57 percent) of those that translate their policies translate

    them into all official languages. It is worth noting that while 73% of organizations translate their Code,

    only 29% of all respondents translate their related policies, while organizations who have international

    operations still fall below the Code benchmark with 57% translating policies.

    29%

    71%

    Do you translate your policies? (all

    respondents)

    Yes

    No

    57%

    43%

    Do you translate your policies? (organizations

    that have operations or conduct business in more

    than one country)

    Yes

    No

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    47%

    29%

    20%

    4%

    Do you translate your Code into all official

    languages?

    Yes

    No

    Yes as well as some

    additional languages

    Other

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    Nearly all organizations (95 percent) require at least a portion of their employees to acknowledge the

    Code periodically. Over half (57 percent) require all employees to acknowledge the Code annually, and

    half (50 percent) collect acknowledgements directly following Code training. Twenty percent of

    organizations require managers and above to acknowledge the Code either annually or biennially.

    Organizations collect acknowledgements equally in soft (45 percent) and hard (43 percent) copy

    formats.

    1%

    2%

    5%

    19%

    28%

    43%

    45%

    50%

    57%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%

    Managers and above are required to acknowledge

    the Code biennially

    All employees are required to acknowledge the

    Code biennially

    My organization does not collect acknowledgments

    of the Code

    Managers and above are required to acknowledge

    the Code annually

    All employees are required to acknowledge the

    Code upon hire only

    Acknowledgments are collected in hard copy

    format

    Acknowledgments are collected in soft copy format

    Acknowledgments of the Code are collected

    directly following Code training

    All employees are required to acknowledge the

    Code annually

    Which of the following apply to the

    acknowledgment of your Code? (select all that

    apply)

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    Most organizations maintain standalone policies for universal risk areas including workplace

    harassment, discrimination/diversity, data privacy, information security, conflicts of interest, and

    workplace health and safety. Though only half of all surveyed organizations maintain a standalone anti-

    corruption/bribery policy, 77 percent of organizations that have operations or transact business in more

    than one country maintain a standalone policy on anti-corruption/bribery.

    12%

    20%

    34%

    36%

    39%

    41%

    44%

    47%

    48%

    50%

    51%

    62%

    62%

    62%

    67%

    71%

    72%

    74%

    74%

    74%

    76%

    78%

    78%

    78%

    83%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%

    Conflict minerals

    Money laundering

    Fair dealing (fair business pract ices)

    Antitrust/Competition

    Insider trading

    Environmental protection

    Intellectual property

    Company assets

    Political contributions, activities and lobbying

    Anti-corruption/Bribery

    Policy management

    Misconduct investigations

    Financial integrity and fraud

    Social media

    Non-retaliation

    Gifts and entertainment

    Records management

    Conflicts of interes t

    Records retention

    Workplace health a nd safety

    Confidential information

    Information security

    Data privacy

    Equal employment opportunity/Discrimination/Diversity

    Workplace harassment

    For which of the following risk topics does your organization maintain written,

    standalone policies (coverage within the Code does not apply)? (select all that

    apply)

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    Nearly nine out of ten organizations (87 percent) review their policies at least every two to three years

    for potential updates.

    44% 43%

    10%

    3%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    50%

    Every 2-3 years Annually Every 4-6 years Less frequently than

    every seven years

    How often does your organization normally

    review your policies for potential updates?

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    Only one-third of all surveyed companies maintain a third-party or supplier code of conduct, and 23

    percent of those companies require third parties to sign an agreement to abide by the code. Nearly half

    (44 percent) require third parties to sign an agreement to adhere to the companys compliance

    standards.

    33%

    67%

    Does your organization maintain a third party

    (supplier) code of conduct?

    Yes

    No

    44%

    33%

    23%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    50%

    Yes, they are required to s ign an

    agreement to adhere to our

    integrity standards, which is

    included in our contract

    No Yes, they are required to sign an

    agreement to abide by the third

    party code of conduct

    Are third parties required to sign an agreement

    agreeing to adhere to compliance standards?

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    DUE CARE

    Nearly all organizations (93 percent) conduct background checks for some or all individuals in positions

    of trust (where permitted by law). Of these organizations, only 17 percent perform checks upon

    consideration for a promotion, and 16 percent perform checks periodically.

    Two-thirds of organizations require conflicts of interest acknowledgement and/or disclosure (separatefrom a Code acknowledgement) from some or all of their employees. Of these companies, 81 percent

    require acknowledgement and/or disclosure annually. The majority require conflicts of interest

    acknowledgement and/or disclosure from all director-level personnel and above.

    Only 37 percent of surveyed companies track both gifts and entertainment. Seven percent track either

    gifts or entertainment only. Of those that track both, 41 percent use an automated tracking tool.

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    Ninety-three percent of all surveyed organizations conduct background checks for at least some

    individuals in positions of trust (where permitted by law). The majority (59 percent) conduct checks for

    all positions, and 20 percent conduct checks depending on seniority level and business function.

    Among the organizations that conduct background checks depending on seniority level, the majority

    conduct them for all managers with direct reports and above.

    59%

    20%

    9% 7% 4%

    0%

    10%20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    Yes, for all positions Yes, for some

    positions depending

    on seniority level

    and business

    function

    Yes, for some

    positions depending

    on business function

    No Yes, for some

    positions depending

    on seniority level

    Does your organization conduct background checks

    of individuals in positions of trust(where permitted

    by law)?

    36%

    41%

    48%

    56%

    57%

    66%

    74%

    82%

    84%

    92%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

    Supervisor level personnel w/o direct reports

    Supervisor level personnel with direct reports

    Manager level personnel w/o direct reports

    Manager level personnel with direct reports

    Director level personnel w/o direct reports

    Director level personnel with direct reports

    Vice President personnel

    Executive Vice President personnel

    Senior Vice President personnel

    Chief Executive personnel

    Which seniority levels merit a background check

    within your organization? (select all that apply)

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    Finance and accounting (85 percent), compliance and ethics (68 percent), human resources (65 percent),

    security (64 percent), and internal audit (61 percent) are the most common business functions that

    merit background checks.

    53%

    55%

    57%

    61%

    64%

    65%

    68%

    85%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%

    Procurement

    Risk Management

    Information Technology

    Internal Audit

    Security

    Human Resources

    Compliance and Ethics

    Finance and/or Accounting

    Indicate which business functions merit abackground check for potential employees.

    (select all that apply)

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    An overwhelming majority (94 percent) of organizations perform background checks during pre-

    employment screening. Only 17 percent conduct checks upon promotion, and 16 percent perform them

    periodically.

    During the pre-employment screening process, most organizations (82 percent) check resumes to

    confirm accuracy and honesty, and the majority also check government debarment/exclusion lists (69percent) and conduct third-party employment checks (64 percent).

    94%

    17%

    10%

    3% 3%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    During pre-

    employment

    screening

    Upon

    consideration for a

    promotion

    Annually Every 2-4 years Every 5-9 years

    Indicate when background checks are generally

    performed. (select all that apply)

    82%

    69%64%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    Check resumes to confirm

    accuracy and honesty

    Check government

    debarment/exclusion lists

    Conduct third-party

    employment checks

    During the pre-employment screening process,does your organization:

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    Two-thirds (67 percent) of all surveyed organizations require conflicts of interest acknowledgement

    and/or disclosure from at least some employees, with almost one-third (30 percent) requiring

    acknowledgement from all employees.

    Periodic conflicts of interest acknowledgement and/or disclosure are required for nearly all C-suite

    personnel (94 percent), followed by executive vice president (81 percent), senior vice president (78percent), and vice president (71 percent) personnel.

    33%

    30%

    18%

    14%

    5%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    No Yes, for all employees Yes, for employees at

    specific seniority levels

    and within specific

    business functions

    Yes, for employees at

    specific seniority levels

    Yes, for employees within

    specific business

    functions

    Does your organization require periodic conflicts of interest

    acknowledgment and/or disclosure from employees separate

    from a Code acknowledgment?

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    Finance and accounting (86 percent) and compliance and ethics (84 percent) are the most common

    business units included in periodic conflicts of interest acknowledgements, followed by information

    technology (72 percent), human resources (68 percent), procurement (61 percent), and internal audit

    (60 percent).

    20%

    26%

    34%

    43%

    55%

    66%

    71%

    78%

    81%

    95%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

    Supervisor level personnel without direct reports

    Supervisor level personnel with direct reports

    Manager level personnel without direct reports

    Manager level personnel with direct reports

    Director level pe rsonnel without direct

    reports

    Director level personnel with direct reports

    Vice President personnel

    Senior Vice President personnel

    Executive Vice President personnel

    Chief Executive personnel

    Seniority levels included in the periodic conflicts of interest

    acknowledgment and/or disclosure: (select all that apply)

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    40%

    47%

    51%

    51%

    60%

    61%

    68%

    72%

    84%

    86%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

    Security

    Sales

    Marketing

    Risk Management

    Internal Audit

    Procurement

    Human Resources

    Information Technology

    Compliance and Ethics

    Finance and/or Accounting

    Business units included in the periodic conflicts of

    interest acknowledgment and/or disclosure: (select

    all that apply)

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    The most common types of conflicts assessed in the acknowledgement and/or disclosure are the

    following: doing business with family or people with whom one has a personal relationship (93 percent),

    outside employment (83 percent), and family or personal relationships with coworkers (76 percent).

    A vast majority of organizations (81 percent) require annual conflicts of interest acknowledgement

    and/or disclosure.

    10%

    48%

    66%

    69%

    76%

    83%

    93%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

    Other

    Organizational opportunities

    Investments

    Serving on outside Boards

    Family or personal relationships withother employees

    Outside employment

    Doing business with family/others

    with whom you have a personal relationship

    What types of conflicts does the conflict of interest

    acknowledgment and/or disclosure assess? (select all

    that apply)

    81%

    16%

    2% 1%

    How frequently does your organization require

    conflicts of interest acknowledgment and/or

    disclosure?

    Annually

    Ad hoc basisBiannually

    Every three years

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    Over half of surveyed organizations (56 percent) do not track gifts or entertainment. Of the 44 percent

    of companies that do, over one-third (37 percent) track both gifts and entertainment.

    56%

    37%

    5%2%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    No Yes, we track both

    gifts and

    entertainment

    Yes, but we only track

    gifts

    Yes, but we only track

    entertainment

    Does your organization track gifts and

    entertainment?

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    Survey results indicate that organizations utilize a variety of tools to track gifts and entertainment. An

    automated tracking tool (41 percent) is most commonly used, followed by email (28 percent), business

    unit- or department-specific Excel spreadsheets (17 percent), and centralized Excel spreadsheets (14

    percent).

    Half (51 percent) of these tools allow for retroactive notification and/or disclosure, and slightly less thanhalf (43 percent) allow for cumulative tracking per recipient. One-third of gift and entertainment

    tracking tools allow for approval before acceptance, cumulative tracking per recipient organization, and

    approval before an offer.

    41%

    28%

    17%

    14%

    What method of gift and entertainment tracking do

    you use?

    Automated tra cking tool

    Emails sent to compliance

    and ethics function

    Business unit/department-

    specific Excel spreadsheets

    Centralized Excel

    spreadsheet

    51%

    43%

    32% 32%30%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    Retroact ive notification

    and/or disclosure

    Cumulative gift and

    entertainment tracking

    per recipient

    Approval before

    employees accept an

    offer of gifts or

    entertainment

    Cumulative gift and

    entertainment tracking

    per recipient

    organization

    Approval before

    employees offer gifts or

    entertainment

    Your gift and entertainment tracking tool allows for: (selectall that apply)

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    Among organizations that only track gifts, 38 percent utilize an automated tracking tool, while slightly

    under one-third use a centralized spreadsheet (31 percent) or email (31 percent).

    Most tools allow for retroactive notification and/or disclosure (54 percent) or cumulative tracking per

    recipient (38 percent). Fewer organizations gift tracking tools allow for approval before acceptance (23

    percent), approval before an offer (8 percent), and cumulative tracking per recipient organization (8percent).

    38%

    31% 31%

    0%0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    Automated tracking tool Centralized Excel

    spreadsheet

    Emails sent to compliance

    and ethics function

    Business unit/department-

    specific Excel spreadsheets

    What method of gift tracking do you use?

    54%

    38%

    23%

    8% 8%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    Retroactive notification

    and/or disclosure

    Cumulative gift tracking

    per recipient

    Approval before

    employees accept an

    offer of gifts

    Approval before

    employees offer gifts

    Cumulative gift tracking

    per recipient

    organization

    Your gift tracking tool allows for: (select all that apply)

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    Forty percent of organizations only track gifts received by employees that exceed a specific monetary

    threshold. Slightly over one-third (36 percent) track all gifts given by employees, and one-third track all

    gifts received by employees.

    8%

    13%

    13%

    15%

    27%

    33%

    36%

    40%

    0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%

    We track honoraria offered by employees

    Gifts offered (but not accepted) to employees

    are only tracked if they exceed a specific

    monetary threshold

    We track honoraria received by employees

    All gifts offered (but not accepted) to employees

    are tracked

    Gifts given by employees are only tracked if they

    exceed a specific monetary threshold

    All gifts received by employees are tracked

    All gifts given by employees are tracked

    Gifts received by employees are

    only tracked if they exceed a specific monetary

    threshold

    For gift tracking, which of the following apply to your

    organization? (select all that apply)

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    With respect to entertainment tracking, 42 percent of organizations track all entertainment provided by

    employees, and 24 percent only track entertainment provided by employees that exceeds a specific

    monetary threshold. One-third (34 percent) only track entertainment provided to employees that

    exceeds a specific monetary threshold, while 30 percent track all entertainment provided to employees.

    13%

    20%

    24%

    30%

    34%

    42%

    0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%

    All entertainment offered (but not accepted) to

    employees is tracked

    Entertainment offered (but not accepted) to

    employees is only tracked if it exceeds a specific

    monetary threshold

    Entertainment provided by employees is only

    tracked if it exceeds a specific monetary

    threshold

    All entertainment provided to employees istracked

    Entertainment provided to employees is only

    tracked if it exceeds a specific monetary

    threshold

    All entertainment provided by employees is

    tracked

    For entertainment tracking, which of the

    following apply to your organization? (select all

    that apply)

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    ETHICS AND COMPLIANCE TRAINING

    Ninety-six percent of organizations reportedly offer ethics and compliance training. Of these

    organizations, 81 percent invest the time and resources to measure its effectiveness. The top four

    methods of measuring effectiveness are tracking misconduct trends (50 percent), administering

    comprehension tests directly after training (47 percent), obtaining feedback from managers (43

    percent), and performing culture of ethics assessments (39 percent). In addition, 73 percent of

    organizations offer risk-specific training.

    However, organizations often struggle with gaining training completions. Specifically, only 88 percent of

    organizations reach 90 percent completion for Code training. Only 74 percent of organizations achieve

    this benchmark for risk-specific training. The most common methods cited for achieving this goal include

    using direct email reminders (71 percent), incorporating rollout and reminder emails for all training

    participants into the communication plan (55 percent), holding department heads accountable for

    completion rates within their departments (50 percent), and holding managers accountable for the

    completion rates of their direct reports (46 percent).

    Not surprisingly, the majority of organizations (69 percent) offer Code training on an annual basis. Code

    training proved to cover a wide range of risk topics, including most often conflicts of interest, gifts and

    entertainment, and company assets. In terms of targeted, standalone risk topic training, respondents

    indicated that anti-corruption/bribery, antitrust/competition, and financial accuracy/fraud are the most

    common topics.

    More than half of respondents (55 percent) engage in pre- and post-training testing to gauge employee

    knowledge.

    Thirty-nine percent of organizations provide targeted ethics and compliance training on manager

    responsibilities to all managers, while an additional 11 percent offer such training to senior managers

    only. The most common topics for training include handling reports and concerns (80 percent),

    encouraging employees to raise concerns (78 percent), maintaining an open-door environment (74

    percent), establishing tone from the middle (70 percent), and preventing and spotting retaliation (66

    percent).

    Thirty-four percent of organizations reportedly distribute compliance and ethics communications to the

    entire employee population at least once per month.

    Two-thirds of organizations (65 percent) provide compliance and ethics resources to managers to help

    them promote compliance and ethics within the organization.

    The majority of respondents (81 percent) indicated that all employees receive compliance and ethics

    training. Eighty three percent of organizations deliver the training in an online format, while 71 percent

    choose to do so in person. A modest amount of respondents (nine percent) utilize mobile platforms.

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    4%

    4%

    9%

    22%

    71%

    81%

    83%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%

    C&E training is not offered within my

    organization

    Other

    C&E training is delivered on mobile platforms

    C&E training is delivered to managers and above

    C&E training is delivered in person

    C&E training is delivered to all employees

    C&E training is delivered in an online format

    Select which of the following statements apply to

    your ethics and compliance training program. (select

    all that apply)

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    Organizations measure the effectiveness of their ethics and compliance programs in many ways. The top

    four methods include tracking misconduct trends (50 percent), administering comprehension tests

    directly after training (47 percent), obtaining feedback from managers (43 percent), and performing

    culture of ethics assessments (39 percent).

    9%

    13%

    19%

    21%

    39%

    43%

    47%

    50%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

    Other

    Knowledge assessments (performed separately

    from training)

    My organization does not measure effectiveness

    of the training program

    Tracking reporting frequency against training

    rollout timing

    Culture of ethics assessments

    Feedback from managers

    Comprehension tests delivered immediately

    following training

    Tracking misconduct trends

    How do you measure the effectiveness of your

    compliance and ethics training program?(select all that

    apply)

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    The most common frequency for reviewing and measuring the effectiveness of a compliance and ethics

    training program was on an ongoing basis (41 percent), followed by annually (32 percent), and on an ad

    hoc basis (15 percent).

    Well over half of organizations with an ethics and compliance function (58 percent) maintain a formally

    documented compliance and ethics curriculum. Not surprisingly, more than four out of five

    organizations (82 percent) offer Code training.

    41%

    32%

    15%

    6%

    3% 3%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    Ongoing basis Annually Ad hoc basis Every two

    years

    Every three

    years

    Other

    How frequently do you measure the effectiveness ofyour compliance and ethics training program using

    the selected measurements?

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    58%

    42%

    Does your compliance and ethics function maintain a

    formally documented compliance and ethics

    curriculum?

    Yes

    No

    82%

    18%

    Does your compliance and

    ethics function offer Code training?

    Yes

    No

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    Nearly three-quarters of respondents (73 percent) offer risk-specific training to employees.

    73%

    27%

    Does your compliance and ethics function offer

    risk-specific training?

    Yes

    No

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    When asked to characterize their organizations documented compliance and ethics curriculum, more

    than two-thirds (69 percent) indicated that it includes multiple risk areas. Other common aspects

    include defined target audiences (53 percent), specified training frequency by topic (47 percent), one-

    year time span (47 percent), specified modality for each topic/audience (45 percent), creation through

    cross-functional collaboration (44 percent), and use of a rollout schedule (44 percent).

    4%

    29%

    40%

    44%

    44%

    45%

    47%

    47%

    53%

    69%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%

    Other

    Takes a multi-year approach

    Includes target completion rates

    Includes a training rollout schedule

    Created through cross-functional collaboration

    Addresses modality for each topic/audience

    Covers one year of training

    Includes training frequency by topic

    Includes defined target audiences

    Includes multiple risk areas

    Which of the following apply to your documented

    compliance and ethics curriculum? (select all that

    apply)

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    Completion rates are higher on average for Code training than risk-specific training (based on those

    organizations offering risk-specific training). This is most evident at the 96-100 percent completion

    interval (71 percent versus 53 percent). These rates indicate that organizations are struggling to achieve

    the goal of 100 percent training completion.

    71%

    17%

    6%3% 2% 1% 1% 0%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    96 100% 90 95% 88 89% 40 59% 70 79% 20 39% 60 69% 0 19%

    On average, what is the completion rate for your Code

    training?

    53%

    21%

    11%

    4% 4% 3% 2% 1%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    96 100% 90 95% 80 89% 40 59% 70 79% 60 69% 20 39% 0 19%

    On average, what is the completion rate for risk-specific

    training?

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    The most common audience for Code training is all employees (85 percent), followed by employees with

    computer access (seven percent).The overwhelming majority (93 percent) of respondents indicate thatCode training is mandatory.

    0%

    1%

    1%

    2%

    2%

    2%

    7%

    85%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%

    All vice presidents and above

    All directors and above

    All managers and above

    All salaried employees and some hourly

    employees

    All salaried employees

    Other

    All employees with computer access

    All employees

    Which best describes your Code training audience?

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    93%

    6% 1%

    Is Code training mandatory?

    Yes, for all employees

    Yes, for some employees,

    but not for other employee

    groups

    No

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    Code training reportedly has a number of key characteristics. Eighty-four percent of respondents

    indicated that the training is part of the new employee orientation process, 76 percent track completion

    rates, 67 percent review and refresh content on a regular basis, 48 percent include comprehension

    testing, 35 percent track and maintain testing results, and 34 percent include training as a component of

    performance evaluations.

    34%

    35%

    48%

    67%

    76%

    84%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%

    Completion of training is part of employee

    performance evaluation

    Testing results are tracked and maintained

    Includes comprehension testing

    Content is reviewed and refreshed on a regularbasis

    Tracked for completion rates

    Part of the new employee orientation process

    Select the characteristics that best describe your Code

    training. (select all that apply)

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    More than two-thirds (69 percent) of organizations deliver Code training on an annual basis, while 12

    percent deliver the training upon hire only. Nine percent deliver it every two years.

    69%

    12%

    9%

    5%5%

    For employees who receive Code training, how

    frequently is it delivered?

    Annually

    Upon hire only

    Every two years

    Every three years

    Other

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    Respondents indicated that anti-corruption/bribery, antitrust/competition, and financial accuracy/fraud

    are the most common standalone risk topics targeted for training. Information security, equal

    employment opportunity/discrimination/diversity, workplace harassment, and confidential information

    were the most common risk topics for which training was provided to all employees. Moreover, Code

    training proved to cover a wide range of risk topics led by conflicts of interest, gifts and entertainment,

    and company assets.

    Please indicate which of the following applies to the following risk topics as it

    relates to training: (select all that apply)

    Delivere d as targeted,

    standalone tr aining to a

    targeted group of

    employees

    Delivered as targeted,

    standalone training to all

    employees

    Covered within Code

    training

    My organization does not

    currently provide training

    on this topic

    Anti-corruption/Bribery 30% 9% 39% 22%

    Antitrust/Competition 31% 4% 36% 28%

    Company assets 14% 12% 60% 14%

    Confidential information 18% 24% 53% 5%

    Conflicts of interest 19% 16% 63% 2%

    Equal employment

    opportunity/Discrimination

    /Diversity 18% 27% 48% 6%

    Fair dealing (fair business

    practices) 16% 9% 53% 22%

    Financial accuracy/Fraud 27% 14% 52% 7%

    Gifts and entertainment 19% 15% 63% 4%

    Information security 20% 29% 46% 5%

    Insider trading 20% 7% 31% 41%

    Intellectual property 19% 9% 47% 26%

    Money laundering 16% 5% 24% 55%

    Records management and

    retention 22% 19% 46% 13%

    Social media 16% 15% 47% 21%

    Workplace harassment 20% 26% 48% 5%

    Risk Topic

    Training Aspects

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    Organizations utilize a variety of tools to assess and assign their training curriculum. These tools include

    but are not limited to pretests and post tests (offered by 55 percent of respondents) to gauge employee

    knowledge progress, progressive course difficulty based on employee job responsibilities (28 percent),

    and pretests to gauge employee baseline knowledge (12 percent).

    6%

    6%

    7%

    12%

    28%

    55%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

    Pretests to assess baseline knowledge and assign

    individual curriculum accordingly

    Progressive course difficulty based on employee

    tenure

    Pretests to provide employees an opportunity to

    test out of training

    Pretests to gauge employee baseline knowledge

    Progressive course difficulty based on employee job

    responsibilities

    Pretests and post tests to gauge employee

    knowledge progress

    Which of the following training practices does your

    organization utilize? (select all that apply)

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    Achieving training completion goals is often quite challenging. Consequently, organizations rely on

    several methods to encourage and enforce training completion. The top five most prevalent methods

    used include using direct email reminders (71 percent), incorporating rollout and reminder emails into

    the communication plan for all training participants (55 percent), holding department heads and

    business unit leaders accountable for completion rates of all individuals within their

    department/business unit (50 percent), holding managers accountable for the completion of their direct

    reports (46 percent), and factoring completion into performance evaluations (37 percent).

    8%

    13%

    35%

    37%

    46%

    50%

    55%

    71%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%

    Other

    Completion is factored into raise and/or bonus

    Robust chase programs

    Completion is factored into performance e valuation

    Managers are held accountable for completion rates of direct

    reports

    Department heads/business unit heads are held accountable forcompletion rates of all individuals within their department/business

    unit

    Rollout and reminder emails are incorporated into the

    communication plan for all training participants

    Direct email reminders

    How does your organization encourage/enforce completion of

    training? (select all that apply)

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    An emerging best practice is to provide additional training to managerial-level employees on the

    compliance- and ethics-related responsibilities and obligations specific to their role. Thirty-nine percent

    of survey participants provide targeted training to managers with direct reports on their special ethics-

    and compliance-related responsibilities. An additional 11 percent provide such training to senior

    managers only. The most common topics for manager training include handling reports and concerns

    (80 percent), encouraging employees to raise concerns (78 percent), maintaining an open-door

    environment (74 percent), establishing tone from the middle (70 percent), and preventing and spotting

    retaliation (66 percent).

    39%

    11%

    50%

    Does your compliance and ethics function provide targeted

    training to management with direct reports on their special

    responsibilities related to compliance and ethics?

    Yes, to all managers

    Yes, to senior managers only

    No

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    5%

    33%

    42%

    50%

    66%

    70%

    74%

    78%

    80%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%

    Other

    Conducting employment interviews

    Manager accountability for misconduct by subordinates

    How to incorporate ethics in business decision making

    Preventing and spotting retaliation

    Establishing the tone from the middle (how to promote a

    culture of integrity)

    Maintaining an open door environment

    How to encourage employees to raise concerns and reports

    Handling employee reports and concerns

    Specify which topics are included in the management-specific

    compliance and ethics training. (select all that apply)

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    The most prevalent characteristics of manager-specific compliance and ethics training include requiring

    completion for managers (68 percent), tracking for completion rates (53 percent), reviewing and

    refreshing content on a regular basis (49 percent), and being conducted as part of new hire manager

    orientation (47 percent).

    18%

    27%

    28%

    47%

    49%

    53%

    68%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%

    Testing results are tracked and maintained

    Includes comprehension testing

    Completion of training is part of manager performance

    evaluation

    Conducted as part of new manager orientation (upon

    hire or promotion)

    Content is reviewed and refreshed on a regular basis

    Tracked for completion rates

    Completion is mandatory for all managers with direct

    reports

    Identify which of the following characteristics applies to your manager-specific compliance and ethics training. (select all that apply)

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    The results are fairly even when it comes to maintaining a documented communication plan, with

    slightly more than half of respondents (53 percent) maintaining such a plan. For organizations that do

    have a communication plan, nearly two-thirds (64 percent) address multiple risk areas and nearly as

    many (63 percent) include a rollout schedule and specify the communication frequency (58 percent).

    47%53%

    Does your compliance and ethics function maintain a documented

    communication plan?

    Yes

    No

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    2%

    25%

    27%

    42%

    50%

    52%

    53%

    53%

    58%

    63%

    64%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%

    Other

    The communication plan takes a multi-year approach

    The communication plan calls for implementation by

    different business functions (e.g., finance, HR, sales)

    The communication plan is created through cross-functional

    collaboration

    The communication plan includes defined target audiences

    The communication plan covers one year of communications

    The communication plan addresses the modality of

    communication for each topic/audience

    The communication plan utilizes message delivery by various

    internal leaders (e.g., CEO, Chief Compliance Officer, managers)

    The communication plan includes communication frequency

    The communication plan includes a rollout schedule

    The communication plan addresses multiple risk areas

    Which of the following apply to your documented communication plan? (select all

    that apply)

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    Respondents use a wide variety of avenues to communicate compliance and ethics messages within

    their organizations. The most commonly used options include emails (79 percent), printed materials (66

    percent), intranet site/portal (59 percent), senior executive meetings (44 percent), and newsletters (42

    percent).

    2%

    2%

    5%

    9%

    19%

    24%

    27%

    30%

    30%

    33%

    42%

    44%

    59%

    66%

    79%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%

    Podcasts

    Other

    No communication initiatives are currently in place

    Blogs

    Annual organization-wide kickoff meetings

    Videos

    Town hall meetings

    Interactive scenarios, games and/or quizzes

    Periodic compliance road show

    Organization-wide initiatives (e.g., compliance week)

    Newsletter

    Senior executive meetings

    Intranet site/portal dedicated to compliance and ethics

    Printed materials (e.g., posters, wallet cards, table tents,

    guidebooks, brochures)

    Emails

    Which communication initiatives (aside from formal training) are utilized tocommunicate compliance and ethics messages within your organization?

    (select all that apply)

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    Twenty-nine percent of organizations send compliance and ethics communications to the entire

    employee population on an annual basis, while 24 percent send such communications quarterly. A

    significant amount of respondents (27 percent) send quarterly communications to a partial employee

    population (limited based on translations), and another 27 percent send such messages quarterly to a

    partial employee population (limited based on computer access).

    How frequently are compliance and ethics communications utilized within your

    organization? (select all that apply)

    Entire employee population

    Partial employee

    population (limited based

    on translations)

    Partial employee

    population (limited based

    on computer access)

    Ongoing (at least twice per

    month) 15% 16% 11%

    Monthly 19% 18% 16%

    Quarterly 24% 27% 27%

    Biannually 7% 13% 10%

    Annually 29% 15% 21%

    Less frequent than annually 6% 12% 14%

    Frequency

    Audience

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    Three-quarters of respondents (75 percent) incorporate real life examples of compliance issues,

    breaches, or unethical behavior into their communications. Of those who do, more than half (51

    percent) share these communications via learning aids within training sessions. Other common methods

    of sharing include emails (41 percent), newsletters (38 percent), and the compliance intranet and town

    hall meetings at 26 percent each.

    75%

    25%

    Does your compliance and ethics function utilize real life examples (from

    within your organization and scrubbed for detail) of compliance issues,

    breaches or unethical behavior in communications?

    YesNo

    1%

    2%

    11%

    21%

    26%

    26%

    38%

    41%

    51%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

    Podcasts

    Blogs

    Other

    Comprehension aids within the Code and/or

    policies

    Town hall meetings

    Dedicated area on the compliance and ethics

    intranet site

    Newsletters

    Emails

    Learning aids within training sessions

    How are these real life examples shared with the employee

    population? (select all that apply)

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    Organizations reportedly utilize a wide array of communication avenues. Nearly six out of ten

    respondents (59 percent) feature an introductory letter within the Code, while 58 percent distribute

    emails to the workforce. Other well-used avenues include a training introduction or video letter (46

    percent), town hall meetings (30 percent), annual or organization-wide meetings (26 percent), and

    company newsletters (24 percent).

    1%

    3%

    7%

    8%

    8%

    14%

    15%

    20%

    24%

    26%

    30%

    46%

    58%

    59%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%

    Podcasts

    Other

    Blogs

    Interactive Q&A (e.g., internal message board, chat f unctionality)

    No senior executive communication methods are utilized

    Videos

    Onboarding video(s)

    Intranet site video(s)

    Newsletter

    Annual kickoff or other organization-wide meetings

    Town halls or brown bag lunches

    Compliance and ethics training introduction video or letter

    Emails to workforce

    Code of Conduct introduction letter

    Select which types of communication coming from executive leadership are used within

    your organization to discuss compliance and ethics. (select all that apply)

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    Compliance and ethics communications from senior management are featured with varying frequency;

    however, annually (38 percent) and quarterly (19 percent) were the most prevalent. An emerging best

    practice in these communications is to include examples of personal ethical decisions. Twenty-nine

    percent of respondents opt to do so.

    38%

    20% 19%

    11%

    6%

    3% 2%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    Annually Other Quarterly Biannually Monthly Bimonthly Weekly

    How frequently are compliance and ethics communications

    from senior executives issued within your organization?

    29%

    71%

    Does senior leadership include examples of personal ethical

    decisions in these communications?

    Yes

    No

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    Sixty-five percent of respondents reportedly offer communications to mid-level managers to discuss

    compliance and ethics. The top two communication avenues utilized were holding discussions within

    business unit/department meetings (44 percent), and sending emails related to business

    units/departments (40 percent). Twenty percent of respondents offer such communications on a

    quarterly basis, while 19 percent distribute them annually, and 14 percent offer them on a monthly

    basis.

    0%

    1%

    5%

    10%

    10%

    10%

    17%

    17%

    18%

    35%

    40%

    44%

    0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50%

    Blogs

    Podcasts

    Other

    Interactive Q&A

    Annual kickoff or other organization-wide meetings

    Intranet site video(s)

    Onboarding discussions

    Town halls or brown bag lunches

    Newsletter

    No mid-level management communication methods are utilized

    Emails to related business units/departments

    Discussions within business unit/department meetings

    Select which types of communications coming from mid-level managers are used

    within your organization to discuss compliance and ethics. (select all that apply)

    33%

    20%19%

    14%

    7%

    4% 3%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    Other Quarterly Annually Monthly Biannually Weekly Bimonthly

    How frequently are compliance and ethics

    communications from mid-level managers issued

    within your organization?

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    Additionally, 65 percent of organizations reportedly provide managers with compliance and ethics

    promotion resources. Of those respondents, one-third (33 percent) provide intranet resources

    dedicated to managers, 29 percent discuss compliance and ethics issues regularly at manager-level

    business meetings, and the same amount (29 percent) provide printed materials on compliance and

    ethics specifically directed to managers. Twenty-seven percent provide regular communications from

    the ethics and compliance function for managers to distribute to direct reports. One quarter (25

    percent) of respondents indicate that managersteams are presented with material at

    meetings/seminars hosted by the compliance and ethics function. Lastly, one out of five (20 percent)

    utilize manager toolkits.

    3%

    20%

    25%

    27%

    29%

    29%

    33%

    35%

    0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40%

    Other

    Compliance and ethics communication toolkit (e .g., pre -made

    PPTs, speaking guides)

    Meetings/seminars with compliance and ethics personnel for

    managers teams (e.g., brown bag lunch)

    Regular communication from compliance and ethics function

    specifically created so managers can send to their employees

    Printed materials on compliance and ethics specifically directed

    to managers (e.g., guidebooks, reference guides)

    Compliance and ethics issues regularly discussed at manager

    level business meetings

    Intranet resources on compliance and ethics specifically directed

    to managers

    No compliance and ethics promotion resources are currently

    provided to managers

    Indicate which of the following compliance and ethics resources

    are provided to managers with direct reports in order to help

    them promote compliance and ethics within the organization.

    (select all that apply)

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    MONITORING AND AUDITING

    When it comes to misconduct reporting, the overwhelming majority of organizations (95 percent) use

    systems that allow for anonymous communication. In addition, 68 percent of organizations have made a

    reporting system available to third parties, such as agents and vendors, and 65 percent allow users to

    seek guidance regarding ethics and compliance concerns through their reporting system.

    Organizations reportedly offer a wide variety of reporting avenues. Key options include compliance and

    ethics