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VZPM Prüfungen IPMA Ebene D Seite 1 von 28
Certified Project Manager IPMA Level D®
(Test-)Multiple choice questions (with answers)
Note
Please make sure that you have the complete exam documents including pages 1 to 28
Time available for this part of the
examination 110 minutes Series
Number of questions: 100 501 to 600 thereof type A (single choice) 40 501 to 540 type B (multiple choice) 30 541 to 570
type C (choice between correct/incorrect) 30 571 to 600
Score
Maximum possible score per competence section Maximum possible
Score (in points) Score
achieved
Technical competence 70
Behavioural competence 15
Contextual competence 15
Maximum score 100
Scoring in MC questions and essay questions Competence sections MC
questions Essay
questions Maximum
score Minimum
score (60 %) Score
achieved Technical competence 70 50 120
Behavioural competence 15 20 35
Contextual competence 15 20 35
100 90 190 114
Admissible resources: open books Note: For the sake of convenience, all examination questions refer to the male gender.
Date of issue: 31.01.2012 Version: M5-2012 Last revised: 31 Aug. 2012
IPMA Level D Examination
Multiple Choice Questions
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Notes on the examination
Correct answers
• Carefully read the entire question and all possible answers.
• Answer all questions. Points will not be deducted for incorrect answers.
• Any questions not answered will be considered as incorrect answers and be awarded
zero point.
• Tick the correct answer. Example:
00 000 0.00 Question
A Possible answer 1
B Possible answer 2
C √ Possible answer 3
D Possible answer 4
Type A questions
• In the case of a positive formulation tick the only correct answer or the answer that
appears most appropriate.
• In the case of a negative formulation tick the only exception, the only incorrect
answer or the answer that seems to be most irrelevant.
• Tick only one answer per question.
• For each correct answer one point is awarded.
Type B questions
• Among the four possible answers (A) to (D), two answers are either correct or most
appropriate.
• Assign the two correct or most appropriate answers/statements to each
question/statement.
• For two correct answers, one point will be awarded. For one or less answers, no
point will be awarded.
• Where the candidate ticks more or less answers than required, no point will be
awarded.
Type C questions
• Each question comes with 4 answers or extensions.
• Decide for each answer or extension whether it is correct (+) or incorrect (-) and tick
where appropriate.
• Irrespective of the fact that a question may be worded either in the singular or the
plural, one, two, three four or no answer may be correct.
• For four correct answers one point will be awarded, for three correct answers
half a point and for two or less correct answers no point.
IPMA Level D Examination
Multiple Choice Questions
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Technical competence section
Type A questions
P05 501 1.01 Which factor could lead to the failure of a project?
A √ Mistakes made in former projects are repeated
B People affected by the project are turned into people involved in the
project
C Adequate release of project staff
D High process orientation
P05 502 1.02 What is the optimum source of information for identifying internal
stakeholders?
A √ Workshop
B Internet
C Annual reports
D Personal network
P05 503 1.03 Which of the target groups below is in the ‘procedure objective’
category?
A √ Project organisation
B Finances
C Functions
D HR
P05 504 1.04 Risk management is a permanent factor in the project management
process which focuses on (at least) one risk-determining factor. Which
answer is correct?
A Decision on measures
B Analysis and description of consequences
C Risk minimisation measures
D √ Probability of risk occurrence
IPMA Level D Examination
Multiple Choice Questions
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P05 505 1.05 In the project management context, quality is important for several
reasons. Various aspects are relevant in terms of project quality
assurance. Which of the following quality terms relates to the project
product?
A Process quality
B √ Quality of the result
C Quality of the potential
D Quality of implementation
P05 506 1.06 The project principal fulfils a number of specific tasks. One of the
answers below, however, refers to the project manager’s responsibilities.
Tick the responsibility in question.
A Choice of project manager
B √ Management of the project team
C External representation of project interests.
D Decision in the case of escalation
P05 507 1.07 Project teams do not come out of thin air. They must be formed and
developed. What happens in the formation phase (initial phase of the
team development process)?
A The team members get to know each other
B The individual team members find their future place in the group
C √ Rules for cooperation are laid down.
D Team work commences.
P05 508 1.08 Team work has proven its worth in the development of solutions. Teams
frequently employ creative problem solving techniques. Which of the
answers below refers to a creative technique?
A Critical success factor
B ABC analysis
C √ Mind mapping
D Interview
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P05 509 1.09 Which of the statements below describe an object-oriented Work
Breakdown Structure (WBS)?
A √ The work packages are based on the system components
B The work packages are broken down according to tasks
C The work packages are based on project deadlines
D The work packages are based on project organisation
P05 510 1.10 Definition of the project scope ensures that the principal/ordering party
and the project manager agree on specific concepts in several
dimensions: time, content and organisation. Which of the answers below
relates to the content part?
A When should the project start, what should be its duration and which
interim deadlines will be incorporated
B √ What should be processed as part of the project, what shouldn’t
C Who should be actively involved, who should be kept informed, which
target groups are of marginal importance
D Who does what and how long will this take
P05 511 1.11 Network diagrams present the logical dependencies between the work
packages. They show whether work packages can be processed
sequentially or in parallel. What are the main advantages of network
diagrams?
A They specify the project manager’s capacities
B Beginners can understand network diagrams
C √ The critical path and any reserves are specified
D They are suitable for presentations
P05 512 1.12 A member of the project team has a potential attendance time of 52
weeks - 5 days a week, 8 hours a day. In theory, this employee could
work 2,080 hours per year. In practice, however, inactive periods arise
as well as situations that lead to reduced performance. Which answer
relates to a situation that leads to reduced performance?
A Sickness
B Training course
C Meetings
D √ New recruitment and/or initial training period
IPMA Level D Examination
Multiple Choice Questions
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P05 513 1.13 In the case of internal projects, cost schedules are required to ...
A √ ... prepare and apply for a project budget
B ... calculate a price for projects that will be sold
C … calculate the number of project days
D … define milestones
P05 514 1.14 Changes in projects may lead to problems. If, for example, the project
team assumes new responsibilities, a scheduling problem may arise.
Which of the answers below describe a scheduling problem?
A √ If the scale of the functions is extended, tests also take more time
B Changes lead to additional costs
C The project team is frustrated because previous work has become
obsolete
D The solution that has been developed has become obsolete
P05 515 1.15 Change management is a sub-process of project management. What
function does change management fulfil in the project context?
A √ .. effective documentation of changes and their effects
B .. definite tender procedure and selection process
C .. compliance with contractual terms
D .. approval of mandatory criteria
P05 516 1.16 What does the term ‘cost comparison’ refer to in the project context?
A √ Comparison between actual and target costs
B Comparison between requirements and performance
C Comparison between target schedule and actual schedule
D Comparison between milestone 1 and milestone 2
IPMA Level D Examination
Multiple Choice Questions
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P05 517 1.17 What is the basic building block of a piece of information?
A Documents
B √ Data
C Requirements
D Need for information
P05 518 1.17 In the project context, a distinction is made between a) project
reporting, b) ongoing project documentation and c) final documentation.
Which of the documents below are in category a) project reporting?
A Project and procedural goals
B Project planning
C User documentation
D √ Project progress report (status report)
P05 519 1.19 The project contract serves as guideline throughout the entire project.
However, the following reservation applies. Which answer is correct?
A The project contract represents an unchangeable parameter that is set in
stone
B The project contract is always part of a project portfolio
C √ The project contract does not deliver any specific target figures
D The project contract merely describes the status quo
P05 520 1.20 Which of the following represents an important step in the project close-
out?
A Compliance with deadlines and costs
B √ Identification of unresolved issues and agreement on their resolution
C Archiving of the minutes of meetings
D Implementation of a project audit
IPMA Level D Examination
Multiple Choice Questions
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P05 521 1.01 Which factor describes successful project management?
A Clear prioritisation
B √ Achievement of the economic results
C Guarantee of swift implementation
D Early recognition of possible conflicts
P05 522 1.02 In which project phase is stakeholder analysis meaningful and advisable?
A In the last project phase
B √ As early as possible
C Once the project goals have been defined
D During the project planning process
P05 523 1.03 What other dimension is often mentioned together with performance,
deadline and cost targets?
A The budget dimension
B The project plan dimension
C √ The quality dimension
D The communications dimension
P05 524 1.04 A project is experiencing a problem since a “key personality” is no longer
available. The resulting damage that arises to the project may ... (which
answer is most appropriate?)
A affect the company's global environment
B affect the company as a whole
C √ affect the meeting of deadlines within the project
D affect public opinion
IPMA Level D Examination
Multiple Choice Questions
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P05 525 1.05 In the quality management context, quality audits are an important
process step within projects. What do quality audits generally disclose?
A √ Difference in quality between result and plan
B The solution works reliably and accurately
C The required quality assurance is covered
D The quality audit is exclusively analytical
P05 526 1.06 What represents a major disadvantage of a matrix project organisation?
A √ Double subordination of project staff
B Project staff are consistently working at full capacity
C Reintegration of project staff into the department
D The project manager has no more than formal influence
P05 527 1.07 Increasingly, project teams work together on a virtual basis, either
partially or entirely, i.e. they are not present in the same location. What
advantage does virtual collaboration provide?
A √ Project staff gain time by having to perform fewer activities that do not
provide added value
B Project staff does not need to work independently
C Project staff has a strong physical presence
D Project staff gets along without clear rules of collaboration
P05 528 1.08 The problem solving process includes a step entitled ‘investigation and
analysis’. Which function does this process step fulfil?
A √ Collection of all data relevant to the project
B Determination of system objectives
C Collection of possible solutions
D Information of principal
IPMA Level D Examination
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P05 529 1.09 A work package describes a cohesive task or schedule event within the
project. Work packages represent basic building blocks. What is a
characteristic of work packages?
A Several people are in charge
B Makes project planning more difficult
C Is not separate from other work packages
D √ Serves to break down large tasks
P05 530 1.10 Each measurable result that must be produced to complete a project or
sub-project is referred to as a deliverable. Hence, deliverables represent
the central element for ...
A … team building in the project
B ... stakeholder management
C √ … planning in the project context
D … reporting in the project context
P05 531 1.11 The use of bar charts (Gantt charts) has become common practice in
projects. Which answer presents a significant disadvantage associated
with bar charts?
A They take a lot of space
B √ The temporal-logical relationships are not clearly presented
C Difficult to read for beginners
D Less suitable for presentations
P05 532 1.12 In the context of a project, 10 days have been allocated to the training
work package. The processing period of the work package is 50 days. At
what capacity does the responsible member of the project team have to
work for the project?
A √ 20%
B 25%
C 50%
D 10%
IPMA Level D Examination
Multiple Choice Questions
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P05 533 1.13 What is the prerequisite of meaningful and transparent cost planning and
project budgeting?
A √ Complete Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
B Complete project time schedule
C Complete project phase schedule
D Complete capacity schedule
P05 534 1.14 Procurement management in a project includes the following process?
A … Preparation of market analysis
B √ … Purchase of products for the execution of work in the project context
C … Development of a suitable marketing mix
D … Definition of the distribution policy
P05 535 1.15 Claim management within the project controls the following changes
(one correct answer):…
A Technical/content-related changes
B Social changes
C Legal/financial changes
D √ Legal/content-related/financial changes
P05 536 1.16 Which factor is important for assessing the current situation of a project
during project controlling?
A Collection of actual data is more detailed than collection of target data
B Collection of actual data is less detailed than collection of target data
C Actual data are not collected
D √ Collection of actual data is as detailed as collection of target data
IPMA Level D Examination
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P05 537 1.17 Specific guidelines are required in situations whereby a large number of
project staff from various fields work on the same documents or have
access to such documents. What decisions must be taken in this
context?
A The scheduling of regular meetings
B The channels of information that will be used
C The addressee of the status report
D √ The content that shall be documented
P05 538 1.18 What is communication?
A Conflict and crises
B Lessons learned
C √ Exchange of information between a minimum of two people
D Getting feedback
P05 539 1.19 Which of the following statements on project initialisation is correct?
A √ The project is compatible with the corporate strategy
B The solution must be contained in the project application
C The project application serves as agreement on objectives between the
project manager and the project team
D In the case of visionary ideas, the aim is to remedy an unsatisfactory
state of affairs
P05 540 1.20 In the context of a project evaluation carried out upon completion of the
project one aspect is of particular importance. Which answer is correct?
A Formal completion of the project
B √ Those involved in the project are satisfied with the results
C Legal aspects
D List of unresolved and open issues
IPMA Level D Examination
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Type B questions
P05 541 1.01 Successful project managers (an important success factor in each
project) … (two answers are correct)
A √ ... have time
B ... provoke
C ... know everything at all times
D √ ... have the ability to listen
P05 542 1.02 They identify the project’s technical/content-related factors that must be
taken into account. Two of the factors below are in this category.
A Departments affected by the project
B Suppliers
C √ Projects running in parallel
D √ Technological framework conditions
P05 543 1.03 Where two goals are 100% congruent, they are referred to as "identical
goals". Below you will find a list of four goals that were set for a specific
project. Two of the mentioned goals are congruent. Which ones are
they?
A The average lead time is reduced to 6 hours
B All customer orders will be delivered before 2 p.m.
C √ Personnel expenses in the sales department shall be cut by half
(personal expenses account for 80% of the distribution costs)
D √ The company’s costs shall be reduced by 40% via savings in the HR area
P05 544 1.03 Goals that relate to the solution itself are referred to as system goals or
result goals. Which two requirements applying to project goals
(system goals) must be fulfilled?
A √ A project’s goals must be solution-independent
B √ A project’s goals must be feasible
C A project’s goals must be motivating
D A project’s goals must reduce costs
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P05 545 1.05 Various techniques may be used to assure the quality of project results.
Which two of these answers are in the ‘static evaluation’ category?
A √ Review
B Test
C Performance measurement
D √ Audit
P05 546 1.06 Which two of the following statements relating to the issue of project
organisation are correct?
A √ In the case of matrix project organisation, conflicts of authority between
line and project managers may arise
B In the case of traditional project organisation, flexible staff assignment is
possible
C in the case of matrix project organisation, clear managerial authority
exists
D √ in the case of traditional project organisation, all involved are fully
focused on the project goals
P05 547 1.07 Most project teams distinguish themselves through substantial diversity.
While this diversity makes for highly productive teams, it also represents
a challenge. Which two of the following answers refer to important
aspects of team diversity?
A √ Technical background (experts with various technical backgrounds)
B √ Cultural diversity (team members come from different organisational
units/organisations/countries)
C Uniform interests (all team members associate the same interests with
the project)
D Same hierarchical level (in terms of line management, all members of
the project team are on the same hierarchical level)
P05 548 1.08 Specific use of problem-solving techniques is one of the main
characteristics of moderated meetings and makes a large contribution to
successful cooperation within a group. Which two aspects are important
and should be taken into consideration?
A Information as opposed to communication
B √ Solutions as opposed to blaming culprits
C Existing knowledge and experience are not important
D √ Use of a moderator supervising the group process
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P05 549 1.09 The Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) is also referred to as "plan of
plans". Which two advantages can be achieved with the help of a Work
Breakdown Structure (WBS)?
A √ Creates an complete overview of the project
B √ Provides the project with a normative structure
C Provides information on the main characteristics of the problem
D Assesses the relevance of the problem to the project
P05 550 1.10 In the case of external customer projects, two project
contracts/documents are required. Two answers refer to these project
contracts/documents.
A √ External customer order (written order and contract)
B √ Internal project contract (contract including internal supplements, such
as profit targets, strategic targets, internal project organisation)
C Document listing non-goals
D Document specifying binding provision of resources
P05 551 1.11 If the project contract requires specific interim results, the project
manager usually defines a milestone. Which two of the following
answers represent typical events linked with milestones?
A √ All specifications were issued on 31 October
B The status report shall be prepared on the last working day of the month
C Two audits shall be performed in the course of the project
D √ All functions were tested as per 30 January
P05 552 1.12 The following resources are principally employed in projects: HR,
consumables, material, funds. Which two resources are in the
consumable category?
A Toner for printing
B √ Software for simulations
C External service providers
D √ Test devices
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P05 553 1.14 A contract is considered not concluded, if (two answers are correct):
A √ the contract is in contravention of the law
B √ the contractual duties are unclear
C availability of resources is not guaranteed
D there are cost differentials between manufacture and purchase
P05 554 1.15 Why is it necessary to determine a date as of which no more changes
may be incorporated in the project? Two answers are correct.
A √ The incorporation of changes becomes more expensive the later it occurs
B Deadlines and costs limits will be exceeded
C √ Increasing risk that changes can no longer be integrated correctly into
existing results
D If framework conditions are changed, the project team may start
doubting the significance of the project
P05 555 1.16 Project controlling comprises two complimentary tasks:
A √ Monitoring of Progress
B Creation of rapport among project staff
C √ Intercession in the project flow in the case of deviations or problems
D Organisation of project meetings
P05 556 1.11 The effective time needed per work package is broken down into
operation time and effective time expenditure. Which two of the answers below define the time expenditure?
A Time expenditure specifies the time needed to conclusively complete a
certain task
B Time expenditure also includes waiting time
C √ Time expenditure specifies how long a person is actively working on a
certain task
D √ Time expenditure specifies the net working time only
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P05 557 1.18 Communication is a two-way process that harbours sources of
misunderstanding. Which two of the answers relate to possible
sources of misunderstanding?
A √ What the receiver hears is different from what the sender is saying
B The issues are highly complex
C The results are not being accepted
D √ What the sender wants to tell the receiver is different from what he is
saying
P05 558 1.18 Communication between humans takes place both on the verbal and the
non-verbal level. Which two of the terms below are in the non-verbal
category?
A √ Facial expression
B √ Eye contact
C Speech rate
D Volume
P05 559 1.19 Project ideas arise from many different situations. Principally, a
distinction is made between "reactive ideas" and "visionary ideas". Which
two situations are in the “reactive ideas” category?
A Opportunity for expansion
B Expansion of the service range
C √ Long delivery times
D √ Suboptimal user management
P05 560 1.20 In the final review of the project, both the scope of work and the product
quality are reassessed. Which of the following are two important
prerequisites for this review?
A √ Measurable (quantified and qualified) goals exist
B Structure plan and flow chart exist
C The project management procedure has been documented
D √ Result review and approval reports have been prepared
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P05 561 1.07 Successful teams distinguish themselves through a high level of
cohesion, commitment and goal orientation. Two of the answers below
contain important factors promoting the development of efficient teams.
A Group discussions relate to specific persons
B Participants do not get many opportunities to state their opinions
C √ The team receives outside support and acknowledgement
D √ Clear assignment of roles and tasks within the group that is accepted by
all members
P05 562 1.02 What are the aims of project environment analysis at an early stage of
the project? Two answers specify these aims.
A √ Comprehensive recording of factors impacting the project
B Deriving strategies and measures
C Classifying factual and social factors
D √ Identification of a project’s problem areas
P05 563 1.02 What are the main functions/aims of comprehensive stakeholder
analysis? Two answers are correct.
A To serve as a basis for a feasibility study
B √ To serve as a basis for all project marketing activities
C √ To serve for purposes of risk management and conflict prevention
D Preparation of a project goal catalogue
P05 564 1.04 Which two concrete points in time trigger a renewed risk assessment in
the course of the project?
A √ Frequent requests for changes by the customer (internal or external)
B √ Necessary use of time reserves
C Approval of project budget
D Final approval of project contract
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P05 565 1.05 Quality management comprises the fields of quality planning, quality
control and quality assurance. Principally, in the context of project
management, a distinction is made between two aspects:
A Quality of the project team
B √ Quality of the project (project results)
C √ Quality of the project management
D Quality of the project manager
P05 566 1.06 To ensure successful interaction between the temporary project and the
permanent host organisation, authorities, responsibilities and
competencies must be clearly specified. Which two important results
are achieved in the context of the process step entitled "clarification and
assignment of project-related roles”?
A Project assignment
B Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
C √ Functional chart
D √ Function profiles
P05 567 1.07 What does "clearly defined role" mean in connection with team
composition and team structure in a project? Two answers are correct.
A √ Specification of individual authority
B Information is accessible to everyone
C Contributions are equally welcome from all team members
D √ Specification of individual responsibility
P05 568 1.03 What does "operationalisation of goals” mean? Two answers are
correct.
A √ Making goals quantifiable
B Minimising goals
C √ Clear definition of goals
D Less detailed definition of goals
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P05 569 1.09 In most cases, Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)s are not broken down
to the extent that they specify all of the activities that must be
performed. There are two further reasons why a project is broken
down further, i.e. why work packages are defined.
A … to specify the structural principles
B ... to set out the functions within the project
C √ ... to determine the time needed for completing tasks
D √ … to arrive at a reliable estimate of the work required
P05 570 1.03 In the development phase, the project is usually rather vague and
unclear. The project manager’s first task is therefore to identify
framework conditions and collect information. Which two measures
would you recommend the project manager to take if the issue is very
complex?
A √ Organising a preparatory workshop
B √ Assigning sufficient time for this important phase
C Preparing a project plan
D Calculating the project budget
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Type C questions
PM Behavioural competences
P05 571 2.01 + - Which statements describe an authoritative/dictatorial managerial
style?
A √ Focus on technical requirements
B √ Focus on hierarchy
C √ Makes things clear
D √ Focus on staff
P05 572 2.02 + - Motivation within the project can be controlled via work
environment and work content. Which prerequisites apply to the
work content?
A √ Opportunity to achieve something
B √ Opportunity to develop
C √ Relationships with colleagues
D √ Opportunity to assume responsibility
P05 573 2.01 + - Managing the team is one of the fundamental tasks of project
management and is therefore assigned to the project manager.
Which are important qualities that a project manager should bring
to this managerial task?
A √ Low frustration tolerance
B √ Ability to work in a team
C √ Decision-making ability
D √ Personal integrity
P05 574 2.04 + - The project manager’s assertiveness and determination means he
is focused on the project goals. Which abilities does the project
manager need in this context?
A √ Present his point of view in a credible manner
B √ Enforce his point of view by offering rewards
C √ Convince with good arguments
D √ Achieve consensus on common goals
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P05 575 2.01 + - Leadership within a project means determining the direction and
course. What is required of the project manager? He should …
A √ .. take action to raise attention
B √ .. convey meaning through communication
C √ .. delegate decisions
D √ .. take up a position
P05 576 2.01 + - A project manager’s authoritative managerial style is characterised
(correct (+), not correct (-)?) ..
A √ .. by strict control
B √ .. by a lively negotiation process
C √ .. by the issuance of instructions
D √ .. by consistent implementation monitoring
P05 577 2.07 + - Basic brainstorming rules are straightforward. Which rules apply
(+), which do not (-)?)
A √ Formulation of technical discrepancies
B √ Formulation of the ideal overall result
C √ Implementation of solutions
D √ Recording ideas
P05 578 2.07 + - Experienced project staff often are inclined to prefer proved and
tested solutions. Hence, important rules applying to the use of
creative methods consist of ...
A √ .. initially ignoring existing solutions
B √ .. participants letting their minds wander
C √ .. criticising every idea straight away
D √ .. discussing only obvious solutions
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Multiple Choice Questions
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P05 579 2.07 + - Brainstorming is a well-known and well-established creative
technique. Brainstorming is broken down into two phases: Coming
up with ideas and evaluating ideas. What happens in the
evaluation phase?
A √ Evaluation of the feasibility of the suggestions
B √ No positive or negative evaluation of ideas
C √ All ideas are written down by a moderator
D √ All ideas will be considered
P05 580 2.08 + - Once the project team is actively involved in a project, it is easy to
lose sight of the main task. Therefore a distinction should be made
between the following levels:
A √ The resource level
B √ The object level
C √ The financial level
D √ The action level
P05 581 2.08 + - Successful result orientation depends on small situational
measures. It is a combination of project control and staff
management. Which of the measures below belong to the staff
management area?
A √ Personal encouragement
B √ Support when problems arise
C √ Temporarily relieving staff of tasks
D √ Savings at the supplier level
P05 582 2.09 + - What is efficiency?
A √ To do something right
B √ To do the right thing
C √ To do something swiftly
D √ To achieve goals with minimum effort
IPMA Level D Examination
Multiple Choice Questions
VZPM Prüfung IPMA Level D VZPM_PMLD_MC-PRmA_M5-2012_EN Page 24 of 28
P05 583 2.10 + - In practical project work, consultation and support is required, for
example when ...
A √ .. attempts at solutions always lead to the same deadlock
situations
B √ .. project members experience a feeling of being overwhelmed
C √ .. it is a question of information exchange
D √ .. a decision by the approval body is required
P05 584 2.11 + - What describes a typical negotiation situation in a matrix-managed
project?
A √ Negotiations with the end customer regarding the respective
requirements
B √ Negotiations with the project staff regarding deadlines for
deliverables
C √ Negotiations with a member of the project team regarding a
promotion
D √ Negotiations with the principal regarding the project budget
P05 585 2.12 + - Frequently, conflicts are not dealt with openly and it is only the
symptoms that give such conflicts away to those not involved.
Which are the symptoms of communication problems within the
project team?
A √ Change in choice of words and tone (sarcasm, insults)
B √ Frequent sick leave
C √ Strong disagreement in discussions
D √ Withdrawal into formal communication
IPMA Level D Examination
Multiple Choice Questions
VZPM Prüfung IPMA Level D VZPM_PMLD_MC-PRmA_M5-2012_EN Page 25 of 28
PM Contextual competences
P05 586 3.05 + - Which forms of stakeholder participation are feasible and
important in projects?
A √ Information of the staff concerned
B √ Consideration of staff opinions
C √ Expertise of line managers
D √ Cooperation of staff concerned
P05 587 3.01 + - Which advantages arise from systematic project management in
project-oriented companies?
A √ Clear prioritisation of projects
B √ No supra-departmental processes in the company
C √ Improved team work
D √ Systematic employment of project experience
P05 588 3.01 + - Which tasks should the departments of a project-oriented
company fulfil?
A √ Making sufficient resources available
B √ Project planning and budgeting
C √ Providing the required technical expertise
D √ Training of expert staff
P05 589 3.05 + - Members of the project team often represent the interface
between the project and the host organisation Which
organisational qualities apply to the host organisation?
A √ Unlimited in time
B √ Differentiation from other projects
C √ Temporal, funding and HR framework conditions
D √ Uniqueness
IPMA Level D Examination
Multiple Choice Questions
VZPM Prüfung IPMA Level D VZPM_PMLD_MC-PRmA_M5-2012_EN Page 26 of 28
P05 590 3.05 + - An organisation’s strategy is a longer-term concept that promotes
focus on an overriding goal within the host organisation and the
associated projects. Which overriding goals could be pursued with
the help of a strategy?
A √ Optimisation: improvement of present situation
B √ Performance objective: achievement of the agreed project result
C √ Deadlines: compliance with agreed milestones and deadlines
D √ Renewal: innovations
P05 591 3.06 + - The evaluation of a project’s economic efficiency is broken down
into dynamic and static procedures. What are the characteristics of
dynamic procedures?
A √ They are more complex
B √ They provide a rough estimate
C √ They assume average unchanging elements
D √ They are more precise
P05 592 3.06 + - The relationship between the profit generated by a project and the
capital employed is referred to as ...
A √ profitability
B √ return on investment (ROI)
C √ net present value
D √ discount factor
P05 593 3.06 + - What do a project’s financial goals reveal?
A √ The project’s requirements in terms of economic efficiency
B √ The maximum investment that will be made
C √ The requirements relating to the different functions
D √ The expertise required from the project staff
IPMA Level D Examination
Multiple Choice Questions
VZPM Prüfung IPMA Level D VZPM_PMLD_MC-PRmA_M5-2012_EN Page 27 of 28
P05 594 3.09 + - Protection targets in the field of IT security relate to different
types of data and statuses that must be secured. What is the
fundamental aim of data protection?
A √ Protection of personal data against abuse
B √ Protection of general data against damage
C √ Compliance with internal processes
D √ Prevention of system failure
P05 595 3.10 + - Projects can be financed in many forms and from many sources.
What needs to be determined in advance?
A √ What is the amount of financing needed for the project?
B √ Who formally approves the project upon completion?
C √ Who funds the project?
D √ Which demands does the accounting department place on financial
reporting?
P05 596 3.10 + - The project manager allocates costs to work packages. This
automatically results in a chronological sequence of project costs.
What function does this chronological sequence fulfil?
A √ Basis for Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
B √ Basis for milestone analysis
C √ Basis for financial plan
D √ Basis for project controlling
P05 597 3.01 + - Why are schemes processed in the form of projects?
A √ To deal with their complexity
B √ To relieve the host organisation
C √ To guarantee financing
D √ To guarantee production
IPMA Level D Examination
Multiple Choice Questions
VZPM Prüfung IPMA Level D VZPM_PMLD_MC-PRmA_M5-2012_EN Page 28 of 28
P05 598 3.01 + - What are essential project management elements?
A √ Project goals
B √ Project organisation
C √ Project status report
D √ Project steering
P05 599 3.06 + - The business case describes a specific project idea and evaluates
the associated investments in terms of benefits and risks for the
organisation. Which information does the business case have to
include if it is to serve as a basis for decision-making?
A √ Contribution the project idea will make to the success of the
business
B √ Stakeholders and their expectations
C √ Project marketing process
D √ Required resources and financing
P05 600 3.06 + - Several instruments can be used within n the project marketing
related activities. If the written form has been chosen as a
communication instrument in a project, which tools are available
for further action?
A √ Presentations
B √ Information events
C √ Project magazine
D √ Project information on the Intranet