chimie prin internet

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CLASA A IX-A Structura atomului 1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom 2. http://www.chemtutor.com/struct.htm 3. http://www.gcsescience.com/a-atomic-structure.htm 4. http://www.chem4kids.com/files/atom_intro.html ( cu toate subcapitolele mentionate in dreapta) 5. http://www.nyu.edu/pages/mathmol/textbook/atoms.html 6. http://www.aboutnuclear.org/view.cgi? fC=The_Atom,Structure_of_the_Atom 7. http://sol.sci.uop.edu/~jfalward/physics17/chapter13/ chapter13.html 8. http://www.school-for-champions.com/science/atom.htm 9. http://www.wisconline.org/objects/index_tj.asp? objID=GCH904 10. http://chemistry.about.com/od/ atomicmolecularstructure/Atomic_Molecular_Structure.htm 11. http://www.yteach.com/index.php/resources/ atom_molecule_structure_elementary_particle_atomic_mass_nu mber_molecular_spectrometry.html Orbitali 1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_orbital 2. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/atoms/properties/atomorbs.html 3. http://www.colby.edu/chemistry/OChem/DEMOS/Orbitals.html 4. http://www.orbitals.com/orb/ 5. http://winter.group.shef.ac.uk/orbitron/AOs/1s/index.html 6. http://www.mpcfaculty.net/ron_rinehart/orbitals.htm (ofera linkuri catre toate siturile care ofera imagini) 7. http://www.ch.ic.ac.uk/vchemlib/course/mo_theory/main.html 8. http://www.chem.purdue.edu/gchelp/aos/index.html 9. http://library.thinkquest.org/3659/structures/shapes.html 10. http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/Hbase/chemical/ eleorb.html Sistemul periodic

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Page 1: Chimie Prin Internet

CLASA A IX-AStructura atomului

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom 2. http://www.chemtutor.com/struct.htm 3. http://www.gcsescience.com/a-atomic-structure.htm 4. http://www.chem4kids.com/files/atom_intro.html ( cu toate subcapitolele mentionate

in dreapta)5. http://www.nyu.edu/pages/mathmol/textbook/atoms.html 6. http://www.aboutnuclear.org/view.cgi?fC=The_Atom,Structure_of_the_Atom 7. http://sol.sci.uop.edu/~jfalward/physics17/chapter13/chapter13.html 8. http://www.school-for-champions.com/science/atom.htm 9. http://www.wisconline.org/objects/index_tj.asp?objID=GCH904 10. http://chemistry.about.com/od/atomicmolecularstructure/

Atomic_Molecular_Structure.htm11. http://www.yteach.com/index.php/resources/

atom_molecule_structure_elementary_particle_atomic_mass_number_molecular_spectrometry.html

Orbitali

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_orbital 2. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/atoms/properties/atomorbs.html 3. http://www.colby.edu/chemistry/OChem/DEMOS/Orbitals.html 4. http://www.orbitals.com/orb/ 5. http://winter.group.shef.ac.uk/orbitron/AOs/1s/index.html 6. http://www.mpcfaculty.net/ron_rinehart/orbitals.htm (ofera linkuri catre toate siturile

care ofera imagini)7. http://www.ch.ic.ac.uk/vchemlib/course/mo_theory/main.html 8. http://www.chem.purdue.edu/gchelp/aos/index.html 9. http://library.thinkquest.org/3659/structures/shapes.html 10. http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/Hbase/chemical/eleorb.html

Sistemul periodic

1. http://www.webelements.com/ (puteti sa-l printati si sa-l folositi in mod curent)2. http://periodic.lanl.gov/default.htm 3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_table (articol special la click pe fiecare simbol)4. http://www.chemicool.com/ 5. http://www.dayah.com/periodic/ 6. http://www.gcsescience.com/periodic-table.htm 7. http://www.periodictable.com/ ( o sa va placa)8. http://www.chemicalelements.com/ 9. http://www.rsc.org/chemsoc/visualelements/PAGES/pertable_fla.htm 10. http://www.periodicvideos.com/ 11. http://www.periodic-table.org.uk/

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12. http://chemistry.about.com/library/blperiodictable.htm 13. http://www.theodoregray.com/PeriodicTable/ 14. http://www.rsc.org/chemsoc/visualelements/PAGES/periodic_table.html 15. http://education.jlab.org/itselemental/ 16. http://www.chem4kids.com/files/elem_pertable.html 17. http://acswebcontent.acs.org/games/pt.html 18. http://chemlab.pc.maricopa.edu/periodic/periodic.htm 19. http://www.learner.org/interactives/periodic/ 20. http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/pertab/pertab.html 21. http://www.americanelements.com/ 22. http://chemiplus.net/ 23. http://ie.lbl.gov/education/isotopes.htm

Proprietati periodice ale elementelor

1. http://chemistry.about.com/od/periodictableelements/a/periodictrends.htm 2. http://chemistry.about.com/od/elementfacts/Element_Facts.htm 3. http://www.tutorvista.com/content/chemistry/chemistry-iii/periodicity/

periodicityindex.php4. http://apchemcyhs.wikispaces.com/Periodic+Properties+of+the+Elements 5. http://www.chem1.com/acad/webtext/atoms/atpt-6.html6. http://www.webelements.com/periodicity/ 7. http://www.public.asu.edu/~jpbirk/CHM-113_BLB/Chpt07/index.htm 8. http://searchwarp.com/swa21765.htm 9. http://www.chem.purdue.edu/gchelp/115exams/pprop2.html 10. http://environmentalchemistry.com/yogi/periodic/ 11. http://virtual.yosemite.cc.ca.us/smurov/ex5-2.htm 12. http://www.pweaweteach.org/education/periodic-properties-of-the-elements-

trends-in-the-periodic-table/

Legatura ionica

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionic_bond 2. http://www.chemtutor.com/compoun.htm 3. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/atoms/bonding/ionic.html 4. http://ibchem.com/IB/ibnotes/full/bon_htm/4.1.htm 5. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionic_compound 6. http://misterguch.brinkster.net/ionic.html 7. http://library.thinkquest.org/3659/atommole/ionic.html 8. http://www.ausetute.com.au/namiform.html 9. http://www.gcsescience.com/a14-properties-ionic-compounds.htm 10. http://genchem.chem.wisc.edu/demonstrations/General_Chemistry_Demos.html 11. http://www.visionlearning.com/library/module_viewer.php?mid=55 12. http://www.chemistrydaily.com/chemistry/Ionic_bond 13. http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/chemical/bond.html 14. http://www.promotega.org/UGA06004/ionic_bonds.html 15. http://www.dartmouth.edu/~genchem/0102/spring/6winn/Ionic.html

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Legatura covalenta

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covalent_bond 2. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/atoms/bonding/covalent.html 3. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/atoms/bonding/doublebonds.html 4. http://www.chemistrydaily.com/chemistry/Covalent_bond 5. http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/science/add_aqa/atomic/

covalentrev2.shtml (vedeti toate cele 4 pagini)6. http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/ch8/valenceframe.html 7. http://sixthsense.osfc.ac.uk/chemistry/bonding/covalent.asp 8. http://library.thinkquest.org/10429/high/bonding/bonding.htm 9. http://www.chm.bris.ac.uk/pt/harvey/gcse/covalent.html 10. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_polarity 11. http://dbhs.wvusd.k12.ca.us/webdocs/Chem-History/Lewis-1916/Lewis-1916.html 12. http://resources.mhs.vic.edu.au/science/resources/covalentbonding.htm 13. http://www.avogadro.co.uk/structure/chemstruc/molecular/molecular.htm 14. http://www.cem.msu.edu/~reusch/VirtualText/intro3.htm 15. http://misterguch.brinkster.net/covalentcompounds.html

Forte intermoleculare

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermolecular_force 2. http://cost.georgiasouthern.edu/chemistry/general/molecule/forces.htm 3. http://www.science.uwaterloo.ca/~cchieh/cact/c123/intermol.html 4. http://itl.chem.ufl.edu/2041_f97/lectures/lec_g.html 5. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/atoms/bonding/vdw.html 6. http://www.ausetute.com.au/intermof.html 7. www.webchem.net/notes/chemical_bonding/intermolecular_forces.htm 8. http://www.wpi.edu/Academics/Depts/Chemistry/Courses/General/concept6.html 9. http://firstyear.chem.usyd.edu.au/Questions/IntermolecularForces.htm 10. http://www.wwnorton.com/college/Chemistry/gilbert/tutorials/ch9.htm 11. http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/intermol/intermol.html 12. http://www.lycos.com/info/intermolecular-force.html

Solutii.Solubilitate

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solution 2. http://educ.queensu.ca/~science/main/concept/chem/c10/c10main.htm 3. http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/sciences/chemistry/Generalchemistry/

Solutions/Solubility/Solubility/Solubility.htm4. http://www.solubilityofthings.com/ 5. http://antoine.frostburg.edu/chem/senese/101/solutions/faq.shtml 6. http://www.chem4kids.com/files/matter_solution.html 7. http://www.800mainstreet.com/9/0009-000-TOC.html 8. http://www.chemistryexplained.com/Ru-Sp/Solution-Chemistry.html 9. http://www.sutree.com/how-to/1705/25--Solutions--Solute,-Solvent,-Solution,-

Solubility-Rules,-

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10. http://www.sparknotes.com/chemistry/solutions/solubility/section1.html 11. http://www.practicalchemistry.org/experiments/advanced/solubility-and-solutions/

topic-index.html12. http://www.woodrow.org/teachers/chemistry/links/chem1/Chapter14.html

Concentratia solutiilor

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concentration 2. http://dbhs.wvusd.k12.ca.us/webdocs/Solutions/Solutions.html 3. http://www.chemprofessor.com/conc.htm 4. http://www.sciencegeek.net/Chemistry/taters/Unit6SolutionConcentration.htm 5. http://www.chemtutor.com/solution.htm 6. http://www.crescent.k12.ok.us/staff/jaskew/curriculum/chemistry/class14.htm 7. www.chalkbored.com/lessons/chemistry-11/concentration-handout.pdf 8. http://maxpages.com/jpchemical/Basic_Chemistry_CONCENTRATION 9. http://www.rlo-cetl.ac.uk:8080/open_virtual_file_path/i1539n7404t/module

%202%20page_01.html10. http://chemistry.about.com/od/lecturenotesl3/a/concentration.htm 11. http://www.chem.purdue.edu/gchelp/solutions/character.html12. http://dl.clackamas.edu/ch105-04/ 13. http://www.chem.ucla.edu/~gchemlab/soln_conc_web.htm 14. www.angelfire.com/yt3/chemistry/power/concentration.ppt 15. http://grandinetti.org/Teaching/Chem121/Lectures/Concentration/index.html 16. http://www.ausetute.com.au/concsols.html 17. www.chembuddy.com/?left=CASC&right=concentration-calculation 18. http://water.me.vccs.edu/courses/ENV211/lesson8_3.htm 19. http://chemistry.about.com/library/weekly/bl062503a.htm 20. http://oxygen.chem.uidaho.edu/sghchem101/Lecture%20Supplements/

ConcProb.pdf

Legile gazelor

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_law 2. http://www.chemtutor.com/gases.htm 3. http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Kinetic/idegas.html 4. http://www.av8n.com/physics/gas-laws.htm 5. http://hypertextbook.com/physics/thermal/gas-laws/ 6. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combined_gas_law 7. http://www.antonine-education.co.uk/Physics_AS/Module_2/Topic_8/

gas_laws.htm8. http://www.aos.wisc.edu/~aalopez/aos101/wk4.html 9. http://misterguch.brinkster.net/gaslaws.html 10. http://www.chemistry.ohio-state.edu/betha/nealGasLaw/ 11. http://www.shodor.org/UNChem/advanced/gas/ 12. http://www.chm.davidson.edu/ChemistryApplets/GasLaws/

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13. http://library.thinkquest.org/12354/ 14. http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/ch4/gaslaws3.html 15. http://jersey.uoregon.edu/vlab/Piston/index.html 16. http://dbhs.wvusd.k12.ca.us/webdocs/GasLaw/KMT-Gas-Laws.html 17. http://misterguch.brinkster.net/gaslawworksheets.html 18. http://www.fordhamprep.com/gcurran/sho/sho/lessons/lesson76.htm 19. http://www.nclark.net/GasLaws 20. http://science.widener.edu/svb/tutorial/gaslawsfinal.html 21. http://www.woodrow.org/teachers/chemistry/links/chem1/Chapter12.html 22. http://www.science.uwaterloo.ca/~cchieh/cact/c120/gastoichiometry.html 23. http://www.sciencebugz.com/chemistry/chprbgas.htm 24. http://tutor2.oit.unc.edu/Campus/LC/LCenter.nsf/

0/881383ee4b7b79570525649200707106?OpenDocument

CLASA A X-A

Introducere in chimia organica

1. http://www.krysstal.com/organic.html 2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_chemistry 3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_formula 4. http://dl.clackamas.edu/ch106-01/strform.htm 5. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_geometry 6. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeletal_formula 7. http://homepage.smc.edu/kline_peggy/Organic/Organic_Structures.html 8. http://www.cem.msu.edu/~reusch/VirtualText/intro1.htm#info 9. http://www.science.uwaterloo.ca/~cchieh/cact/c120/formula.html 10. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elemental_analysis 11. http://faculty.swosu.edu/william.kelly/pdf/qo2a.pdf 12. http://bcs.whfreeman.com/mohrig2e/content/cat_010/techniques.pdf 13. http://www.chem.yale.edu/~chem125/125/history99/4RadicalsTypes/Analysis/

Liebiganal.html14. http://www.visionlearning.com/library/module_viewer.php?mid=60 15. http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/1organic/1org_frame.htm 16. http://www.creative-chemistry.org.uk/alevel/module3/index.htm

Alcani

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkane 2. http://www.cem.msu.edu/~reusch/VirtualText/funcrx1.htm3. http://www.organic-chemistry-tutor.com/alkanes/ 4. http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/1organic/reaction.html 5. http://home.att.net/~cat6a/org_chem-IV.htm 6. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cycloalkane 7. http://people.uis.edu/gtram1/organic/alkanes/cyclicalkanes.htm

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8. http://www.chemistrydaily.com/chemistry/Alkane9. http://www.whfreeman.com/chemistry/pdfs/vollhardt3_c3.pdf 10. http://www.wou.edu/las/physci/ch334/lecture/lecture6.htm 11. http://www.ausetute.com.au/usehydrc.html 12. http://iit-jee-chemistry.blogspot.com/2008/01/iit-jee-revision-alkanes-

chemical.html13. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/organicprops/alkanemenu.html 14. http://library.thinkquest.org/3659/orgchem/alkanes.html 15. http://www.mhhe.com/physsci/chemistry/carey/student/olc/ch02alkane.html 16. http://www.sciencegeek.net/APchemistry/APtaters/alkanes.htm 17. http://www.chemware.co.nz/orgquiz.htm 18. http://www.angelo.edu/faculty/kboudrea/molecule_gallery/01_alkanes/

00_alkanes.htm19. http://video.aol.com/video-detail/demonstration-of-alkane-properties-in-chemistry-

class/199876854320. http://www.yteach.com/index.php/resources/

alkan_cycloalkan_carbon_element_structure_branch_boiling_point_page_7.html

Alchene

1. 1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkene 2. http://www.chemistrydaily.com/chemistry/Alkene 3. http://www.fsj.ualberta.ca/chimie/chem161/bALKENE2/index.html 4. http://www.chem.uic.edu/web1/OCOL3/ALKENE/60/ALKENE3.HTM 5. http://www.chem.uic.edu/web1/OCOL3/ALKENE/60/ALKENE1.HTM6. http://www.green-planet-solar-energy.com/alkene.html 7. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/organicprops/alkenemenu.html 8. http://www.cem.msu.edu/~reusch/VirtualText/addene1.htm 9. http://www.chemistry.ccsu.edu/glagovich/teaching/311/content/alkene/reactions/

alkenerxn2.html10. www.youtube.com/watch?v=sCIgIhZilAI 11. www.youtube.com/watch?v=NJdumItthU8 12. http://chemistry2.csudh.edu/rpendarvis/AlkeneAddn.html 13. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/organicprops/alkenes/hydrogenation.html 14. http://www.chem.ucalgary.ca/courses/351/Carey5th/Ch06/ch6-3.html 15. http://www.ausetute.com.au/hydraten.html 16. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/organicprops/alkenes/hydration.html 17. http://physics.usc.edu/~vongehr/chem_html/Mark.html 18. http://www.practicalchemistry.org/experiments/the-hydration-of-

alkenes,213,EX.html19. www.chemguide.co.uk/organicprops/alkenes/kmno4.html 20. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/organicprops/alkenes/halogenation.html

Alcadiene

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butadiene

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2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isoprene 3. http://www.pslc.ws/mactest/isoprene.htm 4. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubber 5. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_rubber 6. http://pslc.ws/macrog/kidsmac/rubber.htm 7. http://www.chemistryexplained.com/Ru-Sp/Rubber.html 8. http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/sci/A0860822.html 9. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_rubber 10. http://www.packagingtoday.com/introsyntheticrubber.htm 11. http://www.chemtube3d.com/orbitalsbutadiene.htm 12. http://www.iisrp.com/WebPolymers/11POLYISOPRENE.pdf13. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrylonitrile_butadiene_styrene 14. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastomer

Alchine

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkyne 2. http://www.ucc.ie/academic/chem/dolchem/html/dict/alkynes.html3. http://www.organic-chemistry-tutor.com/alkynes/ 4. http://www.cliffsnotes.com/WileyCDA/CliffsReviewTopic/Alkynes-Addition-

Reactions.topicArticleId-22667,articleId-22634.html5. http://www.angelo.edu/faculty/kboudrea/molecule_gallery/03_alkynes/

00_alkynes.htm6. http://www.cem.msu.edu/~reusch/VirtualText/addyne1.htm 7. http://www3.chem.ucalgary.ca/courses/351/Carey5th/Ch09/ch9-1.html 8. http://library.thinkquest.org/3659/orgchem/alkenes-alkynes.html 9. http://dl.clackamas.edu/ch106-02/alkynes.htm 10. http://www.chemhelper.com/alkynes.html 11. http://www.ausetute.com.au/namsynes.html 12. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetylene 13. www.youtube.com/watch?v=X1LwYJ8pDhc 14. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_carbide

CLASA a XI-a

Izomerie

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isomer 2. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/basicorg/isomerism/structural.html 3. http://webhost.bridgew.edu/fgorga/Stereochem/default.htm 4. http://www.creative-chemistry.org.uk/molecules/isomers.htm 5. http://www.creative-chemistry.org.uk/molecules/positional.htm 6. http://wapedia.mobi/en/Structural_isomerism 7. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_isomer

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8. http://www.biocheminfo.org/bnd/isomers_classification.html 9. http://myweb.unomaha.edu/~dstack/2210/Problems/isomer_ho_ans.pdf 10. www.chalkbored.com/lessons/chemistry-12/isomers-worksheet.pdf 11. http://www.chem.ucalgary.ca/courses/351/Carey5th/Ch01/ch1-5.html 12. http://www.chem.ucalgary.ca/courses/350/Carey5th/Ch07/ch7-1.html

Izomerie optica

1. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/basicorg/isomerism/optical.html 2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chirality_(chemistry )3. www.creative-chemistry.org.uk/molecules/optical.htm 4. http://www.wellesley.edu/Chemistry/Flick/chem341/opticalisomers.html 5. http://dl.clackamas.cc.or.us/ch106-05/optical.htm 6. http://scholar.hw.ac.uk/site/chemistry/topic5.asp?outline=no 7. http://www.chemistrydaily.com/chemistry/Optical_isomerism 8. http://www.bambooweb.com/articles/O/p/Optical_isomerism.html 9. http://www.chem.purdue.edu/gchelp/cchem/opti.html 10. http://ibchem.com/IB/ibnotes/full/org_htm/isomers.htm 11. http://www.chemhelper.com/enantiomers.html 12. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enantiomer

=

Izomerie geometrica

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cis-trans 2. http://scholar.hw.ac.uk/site/chemistry/topic4.asp?outline=no 3. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/basicorg/isomerism/geometric.html 4. http://www.chm.bris.ac.uk/motm/thalidomide/geometriciso.html 5. http://usm.maine.edu/~newton/Chy251_253/Lectures/Geometric%20Isomers/

GeometricIsomers.html6. http://www.3rd1000.com/chem301/chem301n.htm 7. http://web.viu.ca/krogh/chem122/More%20on%20Geometric%20Isomers.pdf 8. http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/topics/Geometric_isomerism 9. http://www.chemistrydaily.com/chemistry/Geometric_isomerism 10. http://www.studentsguide.in/gre-chemistry/stereochemistry-nomenclature/gre-

chemistry-stereochemistry-nomenclature10-1.html

Compusi halogenati

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halocarbons 2. http://www.cem.msu.edu/~reusch/VirtualText/alhalrx1.htm3. http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/2organic/alkyl.html 4. http://www-personal.une.edu.au/~sglover/CHEM110TopicF/index.htm 5. http://www.cem.msu.edu/~reusch/VirtualText/alhalrx4.htm 6. http://www.chem.umd.edu/courses/fall05/chem231fribush/pdfs/Chapter%2010.pdf 7. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/organicprops/arylhalidesmenu.html

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8. http://www.cliffsnotes.com/WileyCDA/CliffsReviewTopic/Reactions-of-Aryl- Halides.topicArticleId-23297,articleId-23268.html

9. http://www.chem.ucalgary.ca/courses/350/Carey/Ch23/ch23-1.html 10. http://chemistry.boisestate.edu/people/richardbanks/organic/nomenclature/

nomenclaturehalides.htm11. http://www.chemhelper.com/alkylhalidestest.html 12. http://www.princeton.edu/~chm333/2004/Bioremediation/HOC%20main.htm

Alcooli

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol 2. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/organicprops/alcohols/background.html 3. http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/2organic/alcohols.html 4. http://www.cem.msu.edu/~reusch/VirtualText/alcohol2.htm 5. http://www.ucc.ie/academic/chem/dolchem/html/dict/alcohols.html 6. http://chemistry2.csudh.edu/rpendarvis/alcohol.html 7. http://www.angelo.edu/faculty/kboudrea/molecule_gallery/05_alcohols/

00_alcohols.htm8. www.organic-chemistry-tutor.com/alcohols/ 9. www.cliffsnotes.com/WileyCDA/CliffsReviewTopic/Synthesis-of-Alcohols.

topicArticleId-23297,articleId-23271.html10. http://www.cem.msu.edu/~reusch/VirtualText/alcohol1.htm 11. http://ull.chemistry.uakron.edu/genobc/chapter_13/12. http://home.clara.net/rod.beavon/alcohols.htm 13. http://usm.maine.edu/~newton/Chy251_253/Lectures/Oxidation%20of

%20Alcohols/OxidationFS.html14. http://www.chemhelper.com/alcohols.html 15. http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/aa63/aa63.htm

Fenoli

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenol 2. http://www.mhhe.com/physsci/chemistry/carey/student/olc/ch24phenols.html 3. http://www.mhhe.com/physsci/chemistry/carey/student/olc/

ch24phenolpreparations.html4. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/organicprops/phenolmenu.html 5. http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Phenol 6. http://lclane.net/text/phenol.html 7. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cresol 8. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-naphthol 9. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/organicprops/acylchlorides/oxygen.html 10. http://www.cem.msu.edu/~reusch/VirtualText/benzrx2.htm

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Amine

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amine 2. http://www.chem.ucalgary.ca/courses/350/Carey/Ch22/ch22-0.html 3. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/organicprops/aminemenu.html 4. http://www.cem.msu.edu/~reusch/VirtualText/amine1.htm 5. http://chemistry2.csudh.edu/rpendarvis/aminrxn.html 6. http://www.chem.ucalgary.ca/courses/351/orgnom/amines/amines-01.html 7. http://employees.oneonta.edu/knauerbr/322lects/amines.pdf 8. http://www.chemhelper.com/aminestest.html 9. http://dl.clackamas.cc.or.us/ch106-05/reaction.htm 10. http://library.thinkquest.org/3659/orgchem/amines.html

Clasa a XII-a

Termochimie

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermochemistry 2. http://dbhs.wvusd.k12.ca.us/webdocs/Thermochem/Thermochem.html 3. http://www.geocities.com/capecanaveral/launchpad/5226/thermo.html 4. http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/ch5/tempframe.html5. http://genchem.chem.wisc.edu/demonstrations/Gen_Chem_Pages/

06thermopage/thermochemistry.htm6. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enthalpy 7. http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/ch21/chemical.php 8. http://lrc-srvr.mps.ohio-state.edu/under/chemed/qbank/quiz/bank4.htm 9. http://chemistry.about.com/library/weekly/aa073003a.htm 10. http://www.science.uwaterloo.ca/~cchieh/cact/c120/thermosum.html 11. http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Thermochemistry 12. http://www.sciencenetlinks.com/lessons.cfm?DocID=401 13. http://www.ausetute.com.au/enthchan.html 14. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hess's_law 15. http://dbhs.wvusd.k12.ca.us/webdocs/Thermochem/HessLawIntro1.html 16. http://eppe.tripod.com/thermchm.htm 17. http://proton.csudh.edu/lecture_help/Hesslaw.html

Cinetica chimica

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_kinetics 2. http://www.science.uwaterloo.ca/~cchieh/cact///c123/chmkntcs.html 3. http://www-teach.ch.cam.ac.uk/teach/IA/KCR_full.pdf4. http://www.chem.arizona.edu/~salzmanr/480a/480ants/chemkine.html 5. http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/ch22/rateframe.html 6. http://pages.towson.edu/ladon/kinetics.html

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7. http://www.uic.edu/classes/phys/phys461/phys450/ANJUM06/ 8. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reaction_rate 9. http://www.science.uwaterloo.ca/~cchieh/cact///c123/coneffec.html 10. http://www.chm.davidson.edu/ChemistryApplets/kinetics/ 11. http://www.chemie.uni-regensburg.de/Organische_Chemie/Didaktik/Keusch/

kinetics.htm12. http://www.chm.davidson.edu/ChemistryApplets/

Procese redox

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redox 2. http://www.shodor.org/unchem/advanced/redox/index.html 3. http://www.chemistry.co.nz/redox_new.htm 4. http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/chemical/redoxcon.html 5. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/inorganic/redox/equations.html 6. http://chemistry.about.com/od/generalchemistry/ss/redoxbal.htm 7. http://www.chem.vt.edu/RVGS/ACT/notes/oxidation_numbers.html 8. www.chemtutor.com/redox.htm 9. http://library.kcc.hawaii.edu/external/chemistry/ 10. http://www.wou.edu/las/physci/ch412/redox.htm 11. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redox_titration 12. http://www.nvcc.edu/alexandria/science/REDOXTitration.html 13. http://jchemed.chem.wisc.edu/JCESoft/CCA/CCA3/MAIN/TITREDO/

PAGE1.HTM14. http://chem.lapeer.org/Chem2Docs/RedoxTitration.html 15. www.youtube.com/watch?v=fP64kpomuII 16. http://usm.maine.edu/chy/manuals/116/text/RdxTi.html

Celule galvanice

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galvanic_cell 2. http://library.thinkquest.org/3659/electrochem/galvanic.html 3. http://chemistry.about.com/library/weekly/aa082003a.htm 4. http://www.science.uwaterloo.ca/~cchieh/cact/c123/battery.html 5. http://www.sonoma.edu/users/b/brooks/115b/galvanic.html 6. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leclanché_cell 7. http://www.prc68.com/I/Leclanche.shtml 8. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniell_cell 9. http://www.funsci.com/fun3_en/electro/electro.htm 10. http://www.green-planet-solar-energy.com/how-batteries-work.html 11. http://www.mhhe.com/physsci/chemistry/essentialchemistry/flash/galvan5.swf 12. www.chalkbored.com/lessons/chemistry-12/galvanic-lab-answers.ppt 13. www.ausetute.com.au/voltcell.html 14. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkaline_battery 15. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_cell 16. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baghdad_Battery

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Electroliza

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolysis 2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroplating3. http://www.finishing.com/faqs/howworksGc.html 4. http://mech2006.vtk.be/downloads/mech2005/1e/materiaalkunde/5-b

%20copper.pdf5. http://science.jrank.org/pages/2355/Electrolysis.html 6. http://electrochem.cwru.edu/ed/encycl/art-e01-electroplat.htm 7. http://www.matter.org.uk/Schools/Content/Electrolysis/Default.htm 8. http://jchemed.chem.wisc.edu/JCEsoft/CCA/CCA3/MAIN/ELECH20/

PAGE1.HTM9. http://library.thinkquest.org/3659/electrochem/electrolysis.html 10. http://www.scienceclarified.com/El-Ex/Electrolysis.html 11. http://www.ausetute.com.au/faradayl.html 12. http://chemmovies.unl.edu/Chemistry/dochem/DoChem047.html 13. http://www.metacafe.com/watch/658370/electroplating_a_quarter_experiment/ 14. www.instructables.com/id/Electroplating-A-Quarter/