cimah--1996.ppt
TRANSCRIPT
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Regulations under OSHA 1994
Occupational Safety and Health (EmployersSafety and HealthGeneral Policy Statements) (Exception) Regulations 1995.
Occupational Safety and Health (Control of Industrial MajorAccident Hazards) Regulations 1996.
Occupational Safety and Health (Safety & Health Committee)Reg. 1996.
Occupational Safety and Health (Classification, Packaging andlabeling of Hazardous Chemicals) Regulations 1997.
Occupational Safety and Health (Safety and Health Officer)Regulations 1997.
Occupational Safety and Health (Safety and Health Officer) Order1997.
Occupational Safety and Health (Prohibition of Use of Substance)Order 1999.
Occupational Safety and Health (Use & Standards of Exposure ofChemicals Hazardous to Health) Reg. 2000.
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Arrangement of Regulations
Preliminary; Application, Interpretation,
Obligation of Manufacturer and Employee
Identification and Notification of an Industrial
Activity Non-major Hazard Installation
Report on Industrial Activity and Preparation of
Emergency Plan for Major Hazard Installation
Notification of Major Accident Penalty
Schedule
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Regulations which is known as Occupational Safety andHealth (Control of Industrial Major Accident Hazards)
Regulations 1996 is enforced on 1 February 1996.
These Regulations apply to all industrial activities except :
a nuclear installation
an installation under the armed forces
a vehicle or vessel transporting hazardous substance to or
from the site of an industrial activity
an industrial activity where quantity of hazardous
substance equal or less than 10% of threshold
quantity of hazardous substance(s).
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Competent Person an employee or person appointed by the manufacturer and who has
been approved by the Director General to prepare a written report ;
Further Relevant Information
for the purpose of Schedule 3 means information which isnecessary for the assessment of the potential effects of a major
accident and which, in the circumstances of the case :
is reasonably required by the inquirer to assess the risks to his
health and safety created by such an industrial accident and to
know and understand what action he should take in the event of anaccident; and
where the information is to be disclosed by a manufacturer, the
information is such as it is reasonable for him to disclose having
regard to the requirements of law and his commercial interests;
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Hazardous substance
any substance which is within any criteria laid down in Schedule 1
any substance listed in Part 1 of Schedule 2
Industrial activity -
an operation carried out in an industrial installation referred to in
Schedule 4 involving one or more hazardous substances, andincludes on-site storage and on-site transport which are associatedwith the operation
a storage of hazardous substances
Local Authority any city council, municipal council, district council, town council,
town board local council, rural board or other similar local authorityestablished by any written law and includes any authority in chargeof a Federal Territory established by any written law;
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Major Accident
an occurrence including a major emission, fire or explosion resultingfrom uncontrolled development in the course of an industrial
activity, which leads to serious danger to persons, whetherimmediate or delayed, inside or outside an installation, or to theenvironment, and involving one or more hazardous substance;
Major Hazard Installation
an industrial activity which produces, processes, handles, uses,disposes of or stores, permanently or temporarily, one ormore hazardous substances equal or exceed the thresholdquantity;
Manufacturer
an employer or occupier having control of an industrialactivity;
Officer
occupational safety and health officer appointed;
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Port Authority
any port authority established under any written law;
Preparation
a mixture or solution of two or more substances;
Site
the whole of an area of land under the control of a manufacturerand includes a pier, jetty or similar structure, whether floating ornot; or
a structure, whether floating on water or not, which is under thecontrol of a manufacturer;
Threshold Quantity in relation to a given hazardous substance or a category(s) of
hazardous substances, means the quantity(s) which is or are equal tothe amount set out in Schedule 2.
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Every manufacturer who undertakes an industrial activity shall: comply with the requirements of these Regulations;
as soon as he becomes aware of an imminent danger, takeimmediate action to rectify the situation; and
establish and maintain a good management system for
controlling any major accident.
Every employee shall:
co-operate with the manufacturer in complying with therequirements of these Regulations;
act to endanger himself or to cause bodily injury to himself orother persons or damage to life and property; and
notify the manufacturer as soon as he becomes aware of anypotential hazard that is capable of generating a major accident andshall notify an officer of the potential hazard.
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Every manufacturer needs to identify an industrial activity
within his control and submit to the Director General the
Notification of Industrial Activity Form specified in the
Schedule 5: within three months after the commencement of these
Regulations in respect of an existing installation or an
installation which is under construction; or
in respect of a new installation after the commencementof these Regulations, within a month before the
construction thereof.
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The authority will determine whether the installation:
is a major hazard installation even though quantity of
hazardous substance less than threshold quantity, if
the authority feels that installation may cause a majoraccident.
is not a major hazard installation even though equal
or exceed threshold quantity, if the authority feels that
installation is incapable of causing a major accident.
**Any change of the status of installation shall benotified to the authority.
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This part shall apply to : an industrial activity in which there is involved, or is liable to
be involved :-
for a hazardous substance listed in Part 1 of Schedule 2,a quantity of the hazardous substance which is less thanthe threshold quantity specified therein; or
for substances and preparations falling within acategory or categories specified in Part 2 of Schedule 2,a total quantity of the substances and preparations in
the category or categories which is less thanthethreshold quantity specified therein and which is notdeterminedas a major hazard installation; and
an installation which is determined as non-major hazardinstallation by the Director General.
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Need to do the following :
identify possible major accident hazards
show adequate steps taken to :
prevent any major accident or minimize its consequences
to people and the environment;
provide people working on site with information,training and equipment necessary to ensure their
safety; and
prepare and keep up to date an adequate on-site emergency
plan.
** The authority may request additional information or
whatever required to demonstrate that installation is safeoperation.
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This part shall apply to :
an industrial activity in which there is involved, or likely to beinvolved :
for a hazardous substance listed in Part 1 of Schedule 2, a
quantity of the hazardous substance which is equal to orexceed the threshold quantity specified therein; or
for substances and preparations falling within acategory(s) specified in Part 2 of Schedule 2, a totalquantity of the substances and preparations in category(s)which is equal to or exceed the threshold quantityspecified therein and which is not determined as a non-major hazard installation;
an industrial activity which is determined as a major hazard
installation by the Director General.
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Require preparation of safety report by Competent Person.
The manufacturer shall not undertake any industrial activity towhich this Part applies, unless he has consulted a Competent
Person to prepare a written report containing the information
specified in Schedule 6 and has sent a copy of the report at least
three months before commencing that activity.
Where the manufacturer has commenced an industrial activity
before the commencement of these Regulations or has
commenced construction of an industrial installation for the
purpose of an industrial activity six months beforecommencement of these Regulations, the manufacturer shall
send a copy of the report within twelve months of the date of
the determination.
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Modification
Any modification to the industrial activity to which the report
relates which can materially affect the particulars in the report, a
Competent Person must prepare a further written report and has
sent a copy of the report to the Director General who will review
it and direct the manufacturer to submit further information
within such time as he may specify.
The manufacturer shall be entitled to take urgent and remedial
action with respect to an industrial activity in order to put an end
to or prevent imminent danger to life or property.
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On-site Emergency Plan
Required to submit an on-site and off-site emergency plan
The manufacturer shall prepare and keep an up-to-date andadequate on-site emergency plan and include the name of theperson who is responsible for safety and the names of those
who are authorized to take action in the event of anemergency.
The manufacturer shall ensure that the on-site emergency planprepared is constantly updated and that every person on thesite who is affected by the plan is informed of its relevantprovisions.
The manufacturer shall prepare and submit the on-siteemergency to the Director General at least three monthsbeforethe commencement of the industrial activity or withinthree months from the date of the determination for anindustrial activity which has been determined as a major
hazard installation.
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Updating Review of an On-site Emergency
Plan
Where the manufacturer has prepared an on-site
emergency plan and the industrial activity concerned is
continuing, the manufacturer shall update the on-site
emergency plan as part of the report.
The Director General may review the on-site emergency
plan submitted to him, and shall, if he is of the opinion
that the plan submitted is not satisfactory, direct themanufacturer in writing to improve the emergency plan
within such time as he may specify.
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Off-site Emergency Plan
The manufacturer shall inform the local authority or port authority
of that area that his industrial activity is considered capable ofproducing a major accident hazard and of the need for thepreparation of an off-site emergency plan for the area surroundinghis site.
The manufacturer shall-
inform the authorities within three months of thecommencement, or within three months of the date of thedetermination for an industrial activity which has beendetermined as a major hazard installation;
provide the authorities with the information relating to the
industrial activity under his control; and afford to the localauthority or port authority upon request all reasonable facilitiesneeded.
The authorities may upon receiving the information prepare andkeep an up-to-date and adequate off-site emergency plan.
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Inform the Public
The manufacturer has to ensure that persons outside the site who are
likely to to be affected by a major accident occurring at the site, aresupplied with at least the information specified in Schedule 3.
The manufacturer shall endeavour to enter into an agreement with
the authorities to disseminate the information specified in Schedule 3 to
the persons concerned but the manufacturer shall remain responsible
for the accuracy, completeness and form of the information supplied. The manufacturer shall ensure that the information supplied is
updated and re-supplied at appropriate intervals.
The manufacturer shall take all necessary steps before commencingthe industrial activity except for an industrial activity which has
already commenced before the commencement of these Regulations orwhich has been determined as a major hazard installation, it shall be a
sufficient compliance if the manufacturer takes the necessary steps
within six months after the commencement of the Regulations or fromthe date of the determination.
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Where a major accident occurs on a site, the manufacturer shallnotify the nearest occupational safety and health office of theaccident quickly shall provide :
the following information relating to the accident as soon as itbecomes available :
the circumstances of the accident;
the hazardous substances involved;
the date available for assessing the effects of the accident onpersons and the environment; and
the emergency measures taken; and
a statement of the steps envisaged to alleviate medium or longterm effects of the accident, and prevent the recurrence of such anaccident.
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The manufacturer who commits an offence against any of
the provisions of these Regulations for which no
corresponding penalty is provided by the Act shall, on
conviction, be liable to a fine not exceeding RM50,000 orto an imprisonment of not more than two years or to both.
Any employee who commits an offence against any of the
provisions of these Regulations for which no corresponding
penalty is provided by the Act shall, on conviction, be liable
to a fine not exceeding RM1,000 or to an imprisonment of
not more than three months or to both.
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Very Toxic Substances
(a) Substances which correspond to the line 1 of the table below; and
(b) Substances which correspond to the line 2 of the table below
which, owing to their physical and chemical properties, are capable ofproducing major accident hazards similar to those caused by thesubstances mentioned in line 1 :
INDIC TIVE CRITERI
LD50 (oral)
mg/kg body weight
LD50 (cutaneous)
mg/kg body weight
LC50
mg/l (inhalation)1. LD50 5 LD50 10 LC50 0.1
2. 5LD50 25 10LD50 50 0.1LC50 0.5
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LD50 (oral)mg/kg body weight
LD50 (cutaneous)mg/kg body weight
LC50mg/l (inhalation)
1. 25LD50 200 50LD50 400 0.5LC50 2
Other Toxic Substances
Substances with the following values of acute toxicity as shownin the table below and having physical and chemical propertiescapable of producing major accident hazards:
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Flammable Substances
Flammable gases
substances which in the gaseous state at normal pressureand mixed with air become flammable and the boiling
point of which at normal pressure is 20 C or below;
Highly flammable liquids
substances which have a flash point lower than 21Cand the boiling point of which at normal pressure is
above 20 C and;
Flammable liquids
substances which have a flash point lower than 5.5 Cand which remain liquid under pressure and whereunder particular processing conditions such as high
pressure and high temperature, may create major
accident hazards.
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Explosive Substances
substances which may explode under the effect of flame or whichare more sensitive to shocks or friction than dinitrobenzene.
Oxidizing Substances
substances which give rise to highly exothermic reaction when incontact with other substances particularly flammable substances.
For the purpose of this schedule:
LD50 (oral) - a dose of a substance in mg/kg of body weight thatproduces death in 50% of a given experimental animal population;
LD50 (cutaneous) - a dose of a substance in mg/kg of body weight
that produces death in 50% of a given animal population; and
LC50 - a concentration of a substance in air that is estimated toproduce death after inhalation for four hours in 50% of a givenexperimental animal population.
(Back to Hazardous Substance) (Back to Schedule 4)
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LIST OF SUBST NCES ND QU NTITIESThe quantities set out below relate to each installation or
group of installations belonging to the same manufacturerwhere the distance between the installations is not
sufficient to avoid, in foreseeable circumstances, any
aggravation of major accident hazards. The quantities
apply in each case to each group of installations belongingto the same manufacturer where the distance between the
installations is less than 500 meters;
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Part 1 : Named Substances
Where a substance or group of substances listed in Part 1 also falls
within a category of Part 2 the quantities set out in Part 1 shall beused.
Substance Threshold Quantity
Group 1 - Toxic Substances (quantity 1 tonne)
Aldicarb 100 kilograms
4-Aminodiphenyl 1 kilogram
Amiton 1 kilogram
Anabasine 100 kilograms
Arsenic pentoxide, arsenic (V) acid and salts 500 kilograms
Arsenic trioxide, arsenious (III) acid and salts 100 kilograms
Arsine (Arsenic hydride) 10 kilograms
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Azinphos-methyl 100 kilograms
Benzidine 1 kilogram
Benzidine salts 1 kilogram
Beryllium (powders, compounds) 10 kilograms
Bis (2-chloroethyl) sulphide 1 kilogram
Bis (chloromethyl) ether 1 kilogram
Carbofuran 100 kilograms
Carbophenothion 100 kilograms
Chlorfenvinphos 100 kilograms
4-(Chloroformyl) morpholine 1 kilogram
Chloromethyl methyl ether 1 kilogram
Cobalt (metal, oxides, carbonates and 1 tonne
sulphides as powders
Crimidine 100 kilograms
Cyanthoate 100 kilograms
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Cycloheximide 100 kilograms
Demeton 100 kilograms
Dialifos 100 kilograms00-Diethyl S-ethylsulphinylmethyl phosphorothioate 100 kilograms
00-Diethyl S-ethylsulphonylmethyl phosphorothioate 100 kilograms
00-Diethyl S-ethylthiomethyl phosphorothioate 100 kilograms
00-Diethyl S-isopropylthiomethyl phosphorothioate 100 kilograms00-Diethyl S-propylthiomethyl phosphorothioate 100 kilograms
Dimefox 100 kilograms
Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride 1 kg
Dimethylnitrosamine 1 kilogramDimethyl phosphoramidocyanidic acid 1 tonne
Diphacinone 100 kilograms
Disulfoton 100 kilograms
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EPN 100 kilograms
Ethion 100 kilograms
Fensulfothion 100 kilograms
Fluenetil 100 kilograms
Fluoroacetic acid 1 kilogram
Fluoroacetic acid, salts 1 kilogram
Fluoroacetic acid, esters 1 kilogram
Fluoroacetic acid, amides 1 kilogram
4-Fluorobutryic acid 1 kilogram
4-Fluorobutryic acid, salts 1 kilogram
4-Fluorobutryic acid, esters 1 kilogram
4-Fluorobutryic acid, amides 1 kilogram
4-Fluorocrotonic acid 1 kilogram
4-Fluorocrotonic acid, salts 1 kilogram
4-Fluorocrotonic acid, esters 1 kilogram
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4-Fluorocrotonic acid, amides 1 kilogram
4-Fluoro-2-hydroxybutyric acid 1 kilogram
4-Fluoro-2-hydroxybutyric acid, salts 1 kilogram
4-Fluoro-2-hydroxybutyric acid, esters 1 kilogram
4-Fluoro-2-hydroxybutyric acid, amides 1 kilogram
Glycolonitrile (hydroxyacetonitrile) 100 kilograms
1,2,3,7,8,9-Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin 100 kilograms
Hexamethylphosphoramide 1 kilogram
Hydrogen selenide 10 kilograms
Isobenzan 100 kilograms
Isodrin 100 kilograms
Juglone (5-Hydroxynaphthalene-1,4-dione) 100 kilograms
4,4-Methylenebis (2-chloroaniline) 10 kilograms
Methyl isocyanate 150 kilograms
Mevinphos 100 kilograms
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2-Naphthylamine 1 kilogram
Nickel metal, oxides, carbonates and sulphide as powders 1 tonne
Nickel tetracarbonyl 10 kilograms
Oxydisulfoton 100 kilograms
Oxygen difluoride 10 kilograms
Paraoxon (Diethyl 4-nitro-phenyl phosphate) 100 kilograms
Parathion 100 kilograms
Parathion-methyl 100 kilograms
Pentaborane 100 kilograms
Phorate 100 kilograms
Phosacetim 100 kilogramsPhosgene (Carbonyl chloride) 750 kilograms
Phosphamidon 100 kilograms
Phosphine (Hydrogen phosphide) 100 kilograms
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Promurit (1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-3- 100 kilograms
triazenethio-carboxamide)1,3-Propanesultone 1 kilogram
1-Propen-2-chloro-1,3-diol diacetate 10 kilograms
Pyrazoxon 100 kilograms
Selenium hexafluoride 10 kilograms
Sodium selenite 100 kilograms
Stibine (Antimony hydride) 100 kilograms
Sulfotep 100 kilograms
Sulphur dichloride 1 tonne
Tellurium hexafluoride 100 kilograms
TEPP 100 kilograms
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2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) 1 kilogram
Tetramethylene-disulphotetramine 1 kilogram
Thionazin 100 kilograms
Tirpate (2,4-Dimethyl-1,3-dithiolane-2- 100 kilograms
carboxadihyde 0-methylcarbamoyloxime)
Trichloromethanesulphenyl chloride 100 kilograms1-Tri(cyclohexy)stannyl-1 H-1,2,4-triazole 100 kilograms
Triethylenemelamine 10 kilograms
Warfarin 100 kilograms
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Substance Threshold Quantity
Group 2 - Toxic Substances (quantity 1 tonne)
Acetone cyanohydrin (2-Cyanopropan-2-ol) 200 tonnes
Acrolein (2-Propenal) 200 tonnes
Acrylonitrile 20 tonnes
Allyl alcohol (2-Propen-1-ol) 200 tonnes
Allyamine 200 tonnesAmmonia 100 tonnes
Bromine 10 tonnes
Carbon disulphide 200 tonnes
Chlorine 10 tonnesDiphenyl methane di-isocynate (MDI) 200 tonnes
Ethylene dibromide (1,2-Dibromoethane) 50 tonnes
Ethyleneimine 50 tonnes
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Formaldehyde (concentration > 90%) 20 tonnes
Hydrogen chloride (liquefied gas) 250 tonnes
Hydrogen cyanide 20 tonnes
Hydrogen fluoride 50 tonnes
Hydrogen sulphide 50 tonnes
Methyl bromide (Bromomethane) 200 tonnes
Nitrogen oxides 50 tonnes
Propyleneimine 50 tonnes
Sulphur dioxide 20 tonnes
Sulphur trioxide 20 tonnes
Tetraethyl lead 50 tonnes
Tetramethyl lead 50 tonnes
Toluene di-isocynate (TDI) 100 tonnes
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Substance Threshold Quantity
Group 3 - Highly Reactive Substances
Acetylene (Ethyne) 50 tonnes
Ammonium nitrate (a) 500 tonnes
Ammonium nitrate (the form of fertilizer) (b) 1,000 tonnes
2,2-Bis(tert-butylperoxy) butane (concentration >70%) 50 tonnes
1,1-Bis(tert-butylperoxy) cyclohexane (conc. >80%) 50 tonnes
Tert-Butyl peroxyacetate (concentration >70%) 50 tonnes
Tert-Butyl peroxyisobutyrate (concetratrion >80%) 50 tonnes
Tert-Butyl peroxy isopropyl carbonate (conc. >80%) 50 tonnes
Tert-Butyl peroxymaleate (concentration >80%) 50 tonnesTert-Butyl peroxypivalate (concentration >70%) 50 tonnes
Dibenzyl peroxydicarbonate (concentration >90%) 50 tonnes
Di-sec-butyl peroxydicarbonate (concentration >80%) 50 tonnes
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Diethyl peroxydicarbonate (concentration >30%) 50 tonnes
2,2-Dihydroperoxypropane (concentration >30%) 50 tonnes
Di-isobutyl peroxide (concentration >50%) 50 tonnes
Di-n-propyl peroxydicarbonate (concentration >80%) 50 tonnes
Hydrogen 10 tonnes
Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (concentration >60%) 5 tonnes
Methyl isobutyl ketone peroxide (concentration >60%) 50 tonnes
Oxygen 500 tonnes
Peracetic acid (concentration >60%) 50 tonnes
Propylene oxide 50 tonnes
Sodium chlorate 20 tonnes
Ethylene oxide 5 tonnes
Ethyl nitrate 50 tonnes
3,3,6,6,9,9-Hexamethyl-1,2,4,5-tetroxacy- 50 tonnes
clononane (concentration >75%)
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Substance Threshold Quantity
Group 4 - Explosive Substances
Barium azide 50 tonnes
Bis (2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)-amine 50 tonnes
Chlorotrinitrobenzene 50 tonnes
Cellulose nitrate (containing >12.6% nitrogen) 50 tonnes
Cyclotetramethylene-tetranitramine 50 tonnes
Cyclotetramethylene-trinitramine 50 tonnes
Diazodinitrophenol 10 tonnes
Diethylene glycol dinitrate 10 tonnes
Dinitrophenol, salts 50 tonnes
Ethylene glycol dinitrate 10 tonnes
1-Guanyl-4-nitrosaminoguanyl-1-tetrazene 10 tonnes
2,2,4,4,6,6-Hexabitrostilbene 50 tonnes
Hydrazine nitrate 50 tonnes
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Lead azide 50 tonnes
Lead styphnate (lead 2,4,6-trinirotesorcinoxide) 50 tonnes
Mercury fluminate 10 tonnes
N-Methyl-n,2,4,6-tetranitroaniline 50 tonnesPentaerythritol tetranitrate 50 tonnes
Nitroglycerin 10 tonnes
Picric acid (2,4,6-Trinitrophenol) 50 tonnes
Sodium picramate 50 tonnes
Styphnic acid (2,4,6-trinitroresorcinol) 50 tonnes
1,3,5-Triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene 50 tonnes
Trinitroanisole 50 tonnes
2,4,6-Trinitroanisole 50 tonnes
Trinitrobenzene 50 tonnesTrinitrobenzene acid 50 tonnes
Trinitrocresol 50 tonnes
2,4,6-Trinitrophenetole 50 tonnes
2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene 50 tonnes
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NOTE :
(a) This applies to ammonium nitrate and mixtures of
ammonium nitrate where the nitrogen content derived fromthe ammonium nitrate is more than 28% by weight andaqueous solutions of ammonium nitrate where theconcentration of ammonium nitrate is more that 90% byweight.
(b) This applies to straight ammonium nitrate fertilizers andcompound fertilizers where the nitrogen content derived fromthe ammonium nitrate is more than 28% by weight (acompound fertilizer contains ammonium nitrate together withphosphate and/or potash).
(Back to Hazardous Substance)
(Back to Major Hazard Installation)
(Back to Non-Major Hazard Installation)
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Part 2 : Categories of Substances and Preparations not
specifically named in Part 1
The quantities of different substances and preparations of the same
category are cumulative. Where there is more than one categoryspecified in the same entry, the quantities of all substances andpreparations of the specified categories in that entry shall be summedup.
Categories of Substances Threshold
Quantity
1. Substances and preparations which are classified 5 tonnes as very toxic as in item 1 of Schedule 1
2. Substances and preparations which are classified 10 tonnes
as toxic as in item 4 of Schedule 13. Substances and preparations which are classified 10 tonnes as explosive as in item 4 of Schedule 1
4. Substances and preparations which are classified 10 tonnes as oxidizing as in item 5 of Schedule 1
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5. Gaseous substances and preparations, including 50 tonnesthose in liquefied form, which are gaseous at normal
pressure and which are classified as highly flammableas in paragraph (a) of item 3 of Schedule 1
6. Substances and preparations (excluding gaseous 5,000 tonnes substances and preparations covered in item 5 above),
which are classified as highly flammable or extremelyflammable as in paragraph (b) of item 3 of Schedule 1
7. Flammable substances as defined in paragraph (c) of 200 tonnesitem 3 of Schedule 1
(Back to Non-Major Hazard Installation)
(Back to Major Hazard Installation)
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Name of the manufacturer and the address of the site ofindustrial activity.
Identification by position held of person giving the
information. Confirmation that the site is subject to these Regulations and that
the report referred to in sub-regulation 15 (1) been submitted to theDirector General.
An explanation in simple terms of the activity undertaken on thesite.
The common names or the generic names or the general dangerclassification of the substances and preparations involved on thesite which could give rise to a major accident with an indication oftheir principal hazardous characteristics.
ITEMS OF INFORMATION TO BE
COMMUNICATED TO THE PUBLIC
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General information relating to the nature of a major accidenthazard including its potential effects on the population and theenvironment.
Adequate information on how the population concerned will be
warned and kept informed in the event of an accident.
Adequate information on the actions the population concernedshould take and on the behaviour they should adopt in the event ofan accident.
Confirmation that the manufacturer is required to make adequatearrangements on site, including liaison with the emergency services,to deal with accidents and to minimise their effects.
A reference to the off-site emergency plan drawn up if any tocope with any off-site effects from a major accident. This shallinclude advice to co-operate with any instruction or request fromthe emergency services at the time of a major accident.
Details of where further relevant information can be obtained,subject to the requirements of confidentiality laid down in anynational legislation.
(Back to Further Relevant Information) (Back to Inform the Public)
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Installation for the production, processing or treatment of organic
or inorganic chemicals using for these purposes amongst others,
the followings :
alkylation
hydrogenation
extraction
hydrolysis
amination by ammonolysis
solvation
carbonylation
oxidation
mixing
INDUSTRIAL INSTALLATIONS
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codensation
polymerization esterification
dehydrogenation
sulphonation
distillation halogenation and manufacture of halogens
desulphurization, manufacture and transformation of sulphur-containing compounds
nitration and manufacture of nitrogen-containing compounds
manufacture of phosphorus-containing compounds
formulation of pesticides and of pharmaceutical products
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Installation for distillation, refining or other processing of
petroleum or petroleum products.
Installation for the total or partial of solid or liquid substances by
incineration or chemical decomposition.
Installation for the production, processing or treatment of energy
ases, for example light petroleum gas, light natural gas and
synthetic natural gas.
Installations for the dry distillation of coal or lignite.
Installations for the production of metals or non-metals by a wet
process or by means of electrical energy.
Installations for the bottling of flammable and toxic substances
defined under paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of Schedule 1, for
example, light petroleum gas, ammonia, chlorine and acetylene.
(Back to Industrial Activity)
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I, the undersigned, hereby give notices of the industrial activity
concerned particulars of which are as given below:
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ACT 1994OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH (CONTROL
OF INDUSTRIAL MAJOR ACCIDENT HAZARDS)REGULATIONS 1995
NOTIFICATION OF INDUSTRIAL ACTIVITY FORM
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A. Particulars of Installation
1. Name of Manufacturer
2. Address of Installation
3. Date of commencement of operation
4. Name and address of local authority orport authority having statutoryjurisdiction over the area whereinstallation is situated
5. Description of the industrial activitycarried on or intended to be carried on
(Use Form A)
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B. Quantity of Hazardous Substances at the Installation
Substances MaximumQuantity likelyon site
Nature ofSubstances (rawmaterials,
finished product,intermediate
product or by-product)
HazardousCriteria asindicated in
Schedule 1 or 2
Note :
(a) Each substance listed in the table above shall be attached with aMaterial Safety Data Sheet
(b) Use additional sheet if required
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C. Particulars of Manufacturer making the notification
1) Name :2) NRIC No. :
3) Designation :
4) Address :
5) Date :
I certify that the information provided is true and correct to the bestof my knowledge / I have ceased operation. *
(Signature)
* Delete whichever is inapplicable.
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FORM A
Industrial InstallationsPlease tick ()
processes applicable
to your installation
1. Installations for the production, processing ortreatment of organic or inorganic chemicalsusing these purposes, amongst others -
- alkylation
- amination by ammonolysis
- carbonylation
- condensation
- dehydrogenation
- esterification
- halogenation and manufacture of halogen-
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- hydrogenation
- hydrolysis
- oxidation
- polymerization
- sulphonation
- desulphurization, manufacture andtransformation of sulphur-containingcompounds
- nitration and manufacture of nitrogen-
containing compounds- formulation of pesticides and
pharmaceutical products
- distillation
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- extraction
- solvation
- mixing
2. Installation for distillation, refining or other process inprocessing of petroleum or petroleum products.
3. Installation for the total or partial disposal of solid or liquidsubstances by incineration or chemical decomposition.
4. Installation for the production, processing or treatment of
energy gases, for example, light petroleum gas, light naturalgas and synthetic natural gas.
5. Installation for the dry distillation of coal or ignite
6. Installation for the production of metals or non-metals by awet process or by means of electrical energy.
7. Installations for the bottling of flammable and toxicsubstances defined under items 1,2 and 3 of Schedule 1, forexample, light petroleum gas, ammonia, chlorine andacetylene.
(Back to Identification & Notification of an Industrial Activity)
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The report shall contain the following information:
Information relating to every hazardous substance involved in theindustrial activity and its relevant quantity as listed in Schedule 2,namely :
the name of the hazardous substance as given in Schedule 2 or, for ahazardous substance included under a general designation, the namecorresponding to the chemical formula of the hazardous substance;
a general description of the analytical method available to themanufacturer in determining the presence of the hazardous substance or
references to such methods in the scientific literature;
a brief description of the hazards which may be created by the hazardoussubstance; and
the degree of purity of the hazardous substance and the names of itsmain impurities and their percentages;
INFORMATION TO BE INCLUDED IN THE
REPORT ON INDUSTRIAL ACTIVITY
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Information relating to the installation, namely:
a map of the site and its surrounding area to a scale large enoughto show any feature that may be significant in the assessment of
the hazard or risk associated with the site;
a scale plan of the site showing the locations and quantities of allsignificant inventories of the hazardous substance;
a description of the processes or storage involving the hazardoussubstance and an indication of the conditions under which it isnormally held;
the maximum number of persons likely to be present on site;
information about the nature of the land use and the size anddistribution of the population in the vicinity of the industrial
activity to which the report relates; and
information on the nearest emergency services (fire station,hospital, police station, community hall etc.)
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Information relating to the system of management system for
controlling the industrial activity, namely
the staffing arrangements for controlling the industrialactivity with the name of the person responsible for safetyon the site and the names of the persons who are authorisedto set emergency procedures in motion and to inform
outside authorities;
the arrangements made to ensure that the means providedfor the safe operation of the industrial activity are properlydesigned, constructed, tested, operated, inspected and
maintained; and
the arrangements for training persons working on the site;and
I f ti l ti t t ti l j id t i th f f
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Information relating to a potential major accident in the form ofrisk assessment which contains the following :
a description of the potential sources of a major accident andthe conditions or events which could be significant in giving riseto one;
a diagram of the plant in which the industrial activity is carriedon sufficient to show the features which are significant asregards the potential for a major accident or its prevention orcontrol;
a description of the measures taken to prevent, control orminimise the consequences of a major accident;
information about the prevailing meteorological conditions inthe vicinity of the site;
an estimate of the number of people on-site and off-site whomay be exposed to the hazards considered in the report; and
the consequences to the surrounding areas in the form ofappropriate risk measures where possible.