citizen (digital) media ethics for blogger, citizen journalist and information activist
DESCRIPTION
Citizen (Digital) Media Ethics for Blogger, Citizen Journalist and Information Activist. This is presentation about the citizen and digital (online) media fundamental ethics which is divided into 4 main cases: identity of self, context of communication, copyright-copyleft and freedom of expression.TRANSCRIPT
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倫理学倫理学EthicsEthics
Citizen Media Ethics: In The BeginningCitizen Media Ethics: In The Beginning
Daily Activities :ICT Watch (ICTwatch.com) ResearcherInternet Sehat (InternetSehat.org) ActivistE‐Business & Digital Media Lecturer (UPH eduE‐Business & Digital Media Lecturer (UPH.edu, LSPR.edu, Binus.edu)Linimas(s)a (linimassa.org) Producer / ConceptorAshoka Social Entrepreneur Fellow (Ashoka.org)Former of :
Detikcom , Journalist to Vice President (‘99 – ‘10)Formal Educations :
University of Indonesia, Comm. Management (2002)Gunadarma University, Computer Science (1998)
l k h / fInternational Workshop / Conferences :Future News & Civic Media, 2011 – MIT CambridgeAshoka – Knight Center for Journalist, 2011 – Was. DCOpenNet Initiative Summit, 2010 – OttawaInternet Governance Forum 2009 Sharm El SheikhInternet Governance Forum, 2009 – Sharm El SheikhOpenNet Initiative, 2009 – Sharm El SheikhPAN All Asia Network, 2009 – Penang Access to Knowledge, 2009 – Kuala LumpurOpenNet Initiative 2008 – Chiang MaiOpenNet Initiative, 2008 Chiang MaiWorld Mobile Congress, 2008 – BarcelonaDigital Review Asia Pacific, 2008 – SingaporeGlobal Knowledge, 2007 – Kuala LumpurUniversity ICT for Development, 2007 –Vietnam
e‐mail: dbu [at]donnybu.comtwitter: @donnybu
mobile: +62‐818‐930932 University ICT for Development, 2007 Vietnam
My Brief CV: Donny B.U.My Brief CV: Donny B.U.
xforyou.com
Juiceb
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Case 1: Identity of Case 1: Identity of You or The Other of YouYou or The Other of You
• Identity Construction: identity is something we put together with the help of othersput together with the help of others
• Identification: open‐ended & life‐long identify t ti j tconstruction project
• Disembodiment: identity which was no longer dependent on, or constrained by, physical appearance
• Identity Play: pretending to be someone else or just portraying different aspects of yourself
We have an Identity to PlayWe have an Identity to PlayBooks Source: Computer Mediated Communication + Digital Media Ethics
alpo
sters.org
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otivationa
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Is Anonymous a Joke?Is Anonymous a Joke?
• Anonymity: is not always means unidentifiable! It’s dependent on the context of communication
• Contexts: channel, participants, duration, topic, Co te ts: c a e , pa t c pa ts, du at o , top c,sync/async, public/private. Remember IRC?
• Reasons: 1) privacy & safety 2) honesty 3)Reasons: 1). privacy & safety, 2).honesty, 3). personality & character
• Choices: freedom of constraints (+) or freedom• Choices: freedom of constraints (+) or freedom of responsibility (‐) !
Anonymous is a Choice!Anonymous is a Choice!Books Source: Computer Mediated Communication + Digital Media Ethics
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JOHARI WINDOWSWho are You? What am I?Who are You? What am I?
nderland
.net
alice‐in‐won
Alice: “Which way do I take?”Cheshire cat: “Where do you want to go?” Alice: “I don't know.”Cheshire cat: "Then, it doesn't matter.“
(Lewis Carroll, Alice in Wonderland)
Case 2: Case 2: Context, The Way to CommunicateContext, The Way to Communicate
Why You Are Here?Why You Are Here?
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Why You Are Why You Are Online?Online?
Communication Needs Context!Communication Needs Context!
erwork.org
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High ContentLow Context
Low Content High Context
Low Low vsvs High ContextHigh ContextLow Content, High Context
When East Meet WestWhen East Meet West
Case 3: Case 3: Copyright, Copyright, CopywrongCopywrong, , CopyleftCopyleftWhat’s Mine is Yours, book cover
Eatnata.info
The Pirates: It’s (Not) Cool! Really?The Pirates: It’s (Not) Cool! Really?
• If it doesn't have a copyright notice it's notIf it doesn t have a copyright notice, it s not copyrighted.
• If it's posted to online it's in the public• If it s posted to online, it s in the public domain.
If I d ' h f i i ' i l i• If I don't charge for it, it's not a violation.
• My posting was just fair use.
• If you don't defend your copyright you lose it
The Myth of Pirates StatementThe Myth of Pirates Statementsource: templetons.com
Let’s Become Let’s Become Creative CommonCreative Commonersers
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The Power of SharingThe Power of Sharing
Indonesian Social Media &Indonesian Social Media &Movement Documentary
http://linimassa.orghttp://youtube.com/internetsehat
(English Subtitled)
LINIMAS(S)A Movie: CC LicensedLINIMAS(S)A Movie: CC Licensed
Case 4: Case 4: Free to Speech (and to Jail?)Free to Speech (and to Jail?)
Freedom of Information = Human RightsFreedom of Information = Human Rights
Fight for Your Rights!Fight for Your Rights!
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Angrybird
“If you are patient in one moment of anger,you will escape a hundred days of sorrow...”
Eastern Proverb
Always Think Always Think Before Posting!Before Posting!
Always Wise While OnlineAlways Wise While Online
Closing: Ethics is “What should I do?”Closing: Ethics is “What should I do?”
1. The ethic of transparencyWe believe public deserves to know about us and our perspecti e to better j dge hat e saperspective to better judge what we say
2. The ethic of conversationWe do not believe in one‐sided lectures. We believe conversation leads to better understanding
3. The ethic of humanityWe believe citizen media lives at a human level while oldWe believe citizen media lives at a human level while old media lives at an institutional level
4. The ethic of the linkWe believe one of our key jobs is to link public to other voices / source material so they may judge themselves
5 The ethic of correction5. The ethic of correctionWe believe it is not about make no mistake at all, but the most important is to correct errors quickly and openly
10 Universal Citizen Media Code of Ethics10 Universal Citizen Media Code of EthicsSources: Dan Gillmor, Jeff Jarvis, Donny B.U.
6. The ethic of immediacyWe believe the fast spread of information will deliver better q alit of informationquality of information
7. The ethic of pluralismWe believe the spirit of pluralism in the dissemination of p pinformation will provide many benefits to society
8. The ethic of accuracyWe believe accurate information is a must resulted fromWe believe accurate information is a must, resulted from check and recheck process to obtain factual data
9. The ethic of fairnessfWe believe we should be aware of what drives us, and always willing to listen to those who disagree
10 The ethic of sharing10. The ethic of sharingWe believe the knowledge based society is nothing without the spirit and freedom of idea and information sharing
Sources: Dan Gillmor, Jeff Jarvis, Donny B.U.
10 Universal Citizen Media Code of Ethics10 Universal Citizen Media Code of Ethics
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Remember, Ethics Remember, Ethics areare CCoolloorrffuull
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One for All, Fits for All
Ethic is Not a Swiss Army KnifeEthic is Not a Swiss Army Knife
EE‐‐mail: mail: dbudbu[at]donnybu.com[at]donnybu.com | Twitter: | Twitter: @@donnybudonnybu | Blog: | Blog: donnybu.comdonnybu.com
(Indonesian Language)
Please download Please download LinimasLinimas(s)a(s)a, The First Indonesian Citizen Media Guidance e, The First Indonesian Citizen Media Guidance e‐‐Book, Book, contributed by 16 (sixteen) reputable & competence writers at contributed by 16 (sixteen) reputable & competence writers at http://linimassa.orghttp://linimassa.org