ckd talk seychelles

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Brigitte Leclercq

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Page 1: CKD talk seychelles

Brigitte Leclercq

Page 2: CKD talk seychelles

G r a d u a t e d S t e l l e n b o s c h , R S A ( 2 0 1 1 )

M a s t e r s i n k i d n e y n u t r i t i o n ( 2 0 1 2 - 2 0 1 5 )

P r e s e n t i n g m a s t e r s a t I C N 2 0 1 5

W o r k i n g i n R S A f o r 4 y e a r s

A D S A m e d i a s p o k e s p e r s o n ( 2 0 1 3 )

E n t h u s i a s m f o r n u t r i t i o n

L e a d a h e a l t h y l i f e s t y l e : r u n n i n g , b a k i n g , o u t d o o r s

Page 3: CKD talk seychelles

P r o t e i n i n t a k e : m o r e

P h o s p h a t e r e s t r i c t i o n s

P o t a s s i u m r e s t r i c t i o n s

S o d i u m r e s t r i c t i o n s

F l u i d r e s t r i c t i o n s

Page 4: CKD talk seychelles

P r o t e i n i n t a k e : m o r e i f o n d i a l y s i s

A n i m a l ( m e a t , f i s h , c h i c k e n )

p l a n t ( l e n t i l s , b e a n s , n u t s )

E a t r i g h t a m o u n t o f p r o t e i n f o r Y O U R w e i g h t -

p r o d u c e l e s s w a s t e

↓ w o r k l o a d o n k i d n e y s

1 . 2 g / k g ( n o r m a l = 1 g / k g )

I

Page 5: CKD talk seychelles

M i n e r a l i n f o o d ( a n d w i t h c a l c i u m ) = e s s e n t i a l f o r h e a l t h y

b o n e s

K i d n e y s c a n ’ t g e t r i d o f p h o s p h a t e → a c c u m u l a t e s i n b l o o d

A i m : < 1 . 8 m m o l / l

P h o s p h a t e b i n d e r N B w i t h m e a l s

Page 6: CKD talk seychelles

B o n e a n d h e a r t p r o b l e m s

↑ p a r a t h y r o i d h o r m o n e t o b e r e l e a s e d = w e a k e n b o n e s &

b r e a k ( d e v e l o p r e n a l o s t e o d y s t r o p h y )

↓ b l o o d c a l c i u m = c a l c i u m t a k e n f r o m b o n e s

C a l c i f i c a t i o n w h e n p h o s p h o r u s & c a l c i u m f o r m h a r d

d e p o s i t s i n t h e h e a r t , a r t e r i e s , j o i n t s , s k i n o r l u n g s

P a i n f u l

L e a d t o s e r i o u s h e a l t h p r o b l e m s

I t c h i n g

Page 7: CKD talk seychelles

A i m : < 1 . 8 m m o l / l

D i e t p r e s c r i p t i o n : < 1 0 0 0 m g P h o s p h a t e ( 1 7 m g / k g )

Page 8: CKD talk seychelles
Page 9: CKD talk seychelles

A v o i d f o o d h i g h i n p h o s p h a t e

O f f a l ( l i v e r , k i d n e y s )

N u t s

D r i n k s c o n t a i n i n g m i l k

C h e e s e s p r e a d / c h e d d a r / f e t a c h e e s e

C o l a d r i n k s ( C o k e , T a b , C o k e l i g h t )

B e e r

M i l k / y o g h u r t = m a x ½ g l a s s p e r d a y

Page 10: CKD talk seychelles

M i l k→ r i c e / s o y m i l k

C h e e s e→ s o u r c r e a m / c r e a m c h e e s e / c o t t a g e c h e e s e

C o k e→ l e m o n a d e , c r e a m s o d a

I c e c r e a m→ s o r b e t / s h e r b e t

C h o c o l a t e o r n u t s → j e l l y b e a n s / h a r d c a n d y / u n s a l t e d p o p c o r n /

u n s a l t e d p r e t z e l s

C h o c o l a t e c o o k i e s / c a k e → s h o r t b r e a d , v a n i l l a c a k e / w a f e r s

B r a n , o a t w h o l e w h e a t c e r e a l s → c e r e a l s m a d e f r o m c o r n / r i c e

W h o l e w h e a t b r e a d→ w h i t e / b r o w n b r e a d

P e a n u t b u t t e r → j a m / h o n e y

B r o w n / w i l d r i c e → w h i t e r i c e , w h i t e p a s t a ( h e r b s a n d m a r g a r i n e )

P r o c e s s e d m e a t s → f r e s h / f r o z e n i t e m s

Page 11: CKD talk seychelles

S a n d w i c h s p r e a d

C o t t a g e c h e e s e

F i s h p a s t e ( t h i n l y s p r e a d )

M i n c e d m e a t ( c o o k y o u r s e l f )

R o a s t b e e f ( c o o k y o u r s e l f )

T u n a m a y o n n a i s e

C h i c k e n m a y o n n a i s e

J a m / h o n e y

E g g

B l a c k c a t p e a n u t b u t t e r

Page 12: CKD talk seychelles

N B r o l e : n e r v e r e g u l a t i o n a n d m u s c l e c o n t r a c t i o n

I m p a i r e d r e n a l F x : a c c u m u l a t e i n b l o o d

I m p a i r e d n e r v e r e g u l a t i o n

I m p a i r e d a b i l i t y o f h e a r t t o c i r c u l a t e b l o o d

A i m : 3 . 3 - 5 . 3

D i e t p r e s c r i p t i o n : < 2 0 0 0 m g P o t a s s i u m

M e d s w h e n n e c e s s a r y

Page 13: CKD talk seychelles
Page 14: CKD talk seychelles
Page 15: CKD talk seychelles

N B : p e e l a n d s o a k v e g e t a b l e s ( p o t a t o / s w e e t p o t a t o )

- 2 h o u r s

- W a r m w a t e r

Page 16: CKD talk seychelles

S A LT

N o a d d e d s a l t ( 1 / 2 t s p )

R a t h e r u s e f r e s h h e r b s , l e m o n j u i c e , b l a c k p e p p e r , c i n n a m o n

L i m i t p r o c e s s e d & c a n n e d f o o d

N B b e v e r a g e i n t a k e

N B r e s t a u r a n t m e a l s

Page 17: CKD talk seychelles

W A T E R / F L U I D S

D r d e c i s i o n t o m a k e

U s u a l l y 5 0 0 - 1 0 0 0 m l / d a y

T i p s f o r t h i r s t

I c e b l o c k s

L e m o n w a t e r / l e m o n s w e e t s

I c e c o l d w a t e r

S t a y c o o l

D i s t r i b u t e f l u i d t h r o u g h o u t d a y

B r u s h y o u r t e e t h

M o u t h w a s h

L i m i t c o f f e e / t e a : 2 c u p s / d a y

Page 18: CKD talk seychelles

w w w . k i d n e y . o r g

Page 19: CKD talk seychelles

w w w . r e n a l s m a r t . c o . z a

Page 20: CKD talk seychelles

F a c e b o o k s u p p o r t p a g e f o r p a t i e n t s : “ l e t ’ s t a l k d i a l y s i s ”

Page 21: CKD talk seychelles