corus pharma inc (form_ s-1_a, received_ 10-19-2004 06-09-48)

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Next time you would like to share a sob story about how your son "might" have measles, you may want to do a better job about hiding the fact that your father (Alan Hibben) is a principal stockholder within the big Pharma monster. This is apparently a viral story, so please let's all do our best to make the other side of the story go viral.Follow the link to Hibben-White's post (the page is still public). Scroll through, find the comment by Alan Hibben. Jennifer's father. Then check out this, p82 Principal stockholders (15) : http://www.nasdaq.com/markets/ipos/filing.ashx…https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=10155168508795632&set=a.322130010631.336875.730360631&type=1&permPage=1

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  • TableofContents

    AsfiledwiththeSecuritiesandExchangeCommissiononOctober19,2004RegistrationNo.333118620

    SECURITIESANDEXCHANGECOMMISSIONWashington,D.C.20549

    AMENDMENTNO.2TO

    FORMS1REGISTRATIONSTATEMENT

    UNDERTHESECURITIESACTOF1933

    CorusPharma,Inc.(ExactNameofRegistrantasSpecifiedinItsCharter)

    Delaware 2834 912094307(Stateorotherjurisdictionofincorporationororganization)

    (PrimaryStandardIndustrialClassificationCodeNumber)

    (I.R.S.EmployerIdentificationNumber)

    20251stAvenue,Suite800Seattle,Washington98121

    (206)7285090(Address,includingzipcode,andtelephonenumber,includingareacode,ofregistrantsprincipalexecutiveoffices)

    A.BRUCEMONTGOMERY,M.D.PRESIDENTANDCHIEFEXECUTIVEOFFICER

    20251STAVENUE,SUITE800SEATTLE,WASHINGTON98121

    (206)7285090(Name,address,includingzipcode,andtelephonenumber,includingareacode,ofagentforservice)

    Copiesto:

    StephenM.Graham MarkB.WeeksAlanC.Smith JohnW.Robertson

    DennisE.Michaels JeffryA.ShelbyOrrick,Herrington&SutcliffeLLP HellerEhrmanWhite&McAuliffeLLP

    7192ndAvenue,Suite900 7015thAvenue,Suite6100Seattle,Washington98104 Seattle,Washington98104

    (206)8394300 (206)4470900 Approximatedateofcommencementofproposedsaletothepublic:

    AssoonaspracticableafterthisRegistrationStatementbecomeseffective.IfanyofthesecuritiesbeingregisteredonthisFormaretobeofferedonadelayedorcontinuousbasispursuanttoRule

    415undertheSecuritiesActof1933,checkthefollowingbox.IfthisFormisfiledtoregisteradditionalsecuritiesforanofferingpursuanttoRule462(b)undertheSecuritiesAct,

    pleasecheckthefollowingboxandlisttheSecuritiesActregistrationstatementnumberoftheearliereffectiveregistrationstatementforthesameoffering.

    IfthisFormisaposteffectiveamendmentfiledpursuanttoRule462(c)undertheSecuritiesAct,checkthefollowingboxandlisttheSecuritiesActregistrationstatementnumberoftheearliereffectiveregistrationstatementforthesameoffering.

    IfthisFormisaposteffectiveamendmentfiledpursuanttoRule462(d)undertheSecuritiesAct,checkthefollowing

  • boxandlisttheSecuritiesActregistrationstatementnumberoftheearliereffectiveregistrationstatementforthesameoffering.

    IfdeliveryoftheprospectusisexpectedtobemadepursuanttoRule434,pleasecheckthefollowingbox.

    TheregistrantherebyamendsthisRegistrationStatementonsuchdateordatesasmaybenecessarytodelayitseffectivedateuntiltheregistrantshallfileafurtheramendmentwhichspecificallystatesthatthisRegistrationStatementshallthereafterbecomeeffectiveinaccordancewithSection8(a)oftheSecuritiesActof1933oruntilthisRegistrationStatementshallbecomeeffectiveonsuchdateastheCommission,actingpursuanttosaidSection8(a),maydetermine.

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    Theinformationinthispreliminaryprospectusisnotcompleteandmaybechanged.WemaynotsellthesesecuritiesuntiltheregistrationstatementfiledwiththeSecuritiesandExchangeCommissioniseffective.Thispreliminaryprospectusisnotanoffertosellthesesecuritiesanditisnotsolicitinganoffertobuythesesecuritiesinanystatewheretheofferorsaleisnotpermitted.

    SubjecttoCompletionPreliminaryProspectusdatedOctober19,2004

    PROSPECTUS

    Shares

    CommonStock

    ThisisCorusPharma,Inc.sinitialpublicoffering.CorusPharma,Inc.issellingalloftheshares.

    Weexpectthepublicofferingpricetobebetween$and$pershare.Currently,nopublicmarketexistsfor

    theshares.WehaveappliedtohaveourcommonstockquotedontheNASDAQNationalMarketunderthesymbolCSPH.

    InvestinginourcommonstockinvolvesrisksthataredescribedintheRiskFactorssectionbeginningonpage7ofthisprospectus.

    PerShare

    Total

    Publicofferingprice $ $ Underwritingdiscount $ $ Proceeds,beforeexpenses,toCorusPharma,Inc. $ $

    Theunderwritersmayalsopurchaseuptoanadditionalsharesatthepublicofferingprice,lesstheunderwriting

    discount,within30daysfromthedateofthisprospectustocoveroverallotments.

    NeithertheSecuritiesandExchangeCommissionnoranystatesecuritiescommissionhasapprovedordisapprovedofthesesecuritiesordeterminedifthisprospectusistruthfulorcomplete.Anyrepresentationtothecontraryisacriminaloffense.

    Theshareswillbereadyfordeliveryonorabout,2004.

    MerrillLynch&Co.

    PacificGrowthEquities,LLC

    SunTrustRobinsonHumphrey

    JMPSecurities

    Thedateofthisprospectusis,2004.

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    TABLEOFCONTENTS

    Page

    ProspectusSummary 1RiskFactors 7SpecialNoteRegardingForwardLookingStatements 25UseofProceeds 26NoticestoInvestors 26DividendPolicy 26Capitalization 27Dilution 28SelectedConsolidatedFinancialData 30ManagementsDiscussionandAnalysisofFinancialConditionandResultsofOperations 31Business 39Management 63CertainRelationshipsandRelatedPartyTransactions 75PrincipalStockholders 79DescriptionofCapitalStock 84SharesEligibleforFutureSale 88Underwriting 90LegalMatters 93Experts 93WhereYouCanFindMoreInformation 93IndextoConsolidatedFinancialStatements F1

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    PROSPECTUSSUMMARY

    Thissummaryhighlightsselectedinformationcontainedelsewhereinthisprospectus.Thissummarydoesnotcontainalloftheinformationthatyoushouldconsiderbeforeinvestinginourcommonstock.Youshouldreadtheentireprospectuscarefully,includingRiskFactorsandourconsolidatedfinancialstatementsandtherelatednotes,beforemakinganinvestmentdecision.

    CorusPharma,Inc.Overview

    Weareabiopharmaceuticalcompanyfocusedonthedevelopmentandcommercializationofnovelapplicationsandformulationsofknowntherapeuticstotreatsevererespiratorydiseases.AccordingtotheAmericanLungAssociation,respiratorydiseasesarethethirdmostcommoncauseofdeathintheUnitedStates,responsibleforoneinsevendeaths.Ourgoalistoproviderespiratorypatientsfacinglimitedtherapeuticoptionswithinnovativetreatmentsthatimprovetheirmedicalconditionandenhancetheirqualityoflife.Wecurrentlyhavetwoproductcandidatesinlatestageclinicaldevelopmentandseveralproprietaryprogramsinpreclinicaldevelopment.Ourtwomostadvancedproductcandidatesfocusoncysticfibrosis,orCF,andseverepersistentasthma,twoofthemostsevererespiratorydiseasesintheUnitedStates.

    Ourmostadvancedproductcandidate,Corus1020,isdesignedtotreatrespiratoryinfectionssuchasPseudomonasaeuroginosa,orP.aeruginosa,inCFpatientsusinganinhalableformofanantibioticcalledaztreonam.AccordingtotheCysticFibrosisFoundation,orCFF,thereareapproximately30,000CFpatientsintheUnitedStatesand33,000CFpatientsthroughouttherestoftheworld.Approximately60%ofCFpatientsintheUnitedStatesareinfectedwithP.aeruginosa,thepredominantbacteriainfectingthelungsofCFpatients.Despiteimprovementsintherapiesandenhancedunderstandingofthediseaseinthelasttenyears,thereisstillnocureforCFand,accordingtotheCFF,thecurrentmedianlifeexpectancyofaCFpatientis33.4years.AccordingtotheCFF,morethan90%ofCFpatientsultimatelydiefromlungdestructionresultingfromtheinflammatoryresponsetochroniclunginfections.

    WebelievethatCorus1020wouldbeanattractivetherapyforthemanagementofrespiratoryinfectionsinCFpatients,andmayoffersignificantadvantagesoverexistingtherapies.WehaverecentlycompletedaPhaseIIclinicaltrialofCorus1020andexpecttocompletetheanalysisofthestudydatainlate2004.WeanticipatethecommencementofPhaseIIIclinicaltrialsinearly2005,andweexpecttocompletethesetrialsbytheendof2005.Weplantosubmitanewdrugapplication,orNDA,forCorus1020in2006.Corus1020wasgrantedorphandrugstatusintheUnitedStatesinMarch2002andintheEuropeanUnion,orEU,inJune2004.Generally,theU.S.FoodandDrugAdministration,orFDA,orforeignregulatoryagenciesmaygrantorphandrugdesignationtodrugsintendedtotreatararediseaseorcondition.Ifapproved,orphandrugstatuswouldgiveCorus1020marketexclusivityforthesamedrugforthesameuseforsevenyearsintheUnitedStatesandtenyearsintheEU.WedonotexpecttoachievefinalapprovaloftheNDA,ifatall,untilatleast2007or,ifweareabletoobtainpriorityreviewfromtheFDA,thesecondhalfof2006.

    Oursecondproductcandidate,Corus1030,isinhaledlidocaineforthetreatmentofpatientssufferingfromthemostseverepersistentformsofasthma.Basedonourinternalmarketingresearch,weestimatethatoftheapproximately700,000patientswhoareclassifiedbytheNationalInstitutesofHealthassufferingfromseverepersistentasthma,175,000dependontheuseoforalcorticosteroids,suchasprednisone,tocontroltheirdisease.Despitetheefficacyoforalcorticosteroidsintreatingseverepersistentasthma,whenusedchronically,theycanhaveseveresideeffects,includingosteoporosis,weightgain,adrenalsuppression,growthsuppression,dermalthinning,hypertension,diabetes,cataractsandmuscleweakness.Accordingtoa2003studyinJournalof

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    AllergyandClinicalImmunology,patientswithseverepersistentasthmaspend$12,813ayear,ornearlyfivetimesmore,indirectandindirectcosts,thanthosewithmildpersistentasthmacaringfortheirdisease.

    WebelievethatCorus1030wouldofferanattractivealternativetooralcorticosteroidsinthetreatmentofasthma,enablingthereductionoforalcorticosteroidusebypatientswithseverepersistentasthmawhilemaintainingorimprovingtheirlungfunction.WecurrentlyhaveanongoingPhaseIIclinicaltrialforCorus1030inpatientswithseverepersistentasthmawhoaredependentonthechronicuseoforalcorticosteroids.Wehavecompletedenrollmentinthistrialandexpectthedatatobeavailableinearly2005.WeanticipatethecommencementofpivotalPhaseIIIclinicaltrialsinlate2005,andweexpecttocompletethesetrialsbyearly2007.WeplantosubmitanNDAforCorus1030in2007.

    Inadditiontothedevelopmentactivitiesforourtwoleadproductcandidates,wecontinuetodevelopadditionalclinicalprogramsforavarietyofrespiratorydiseases.OurmostpromisingpreclinicalproductcandidateisCorus1040,anovelbroadspectrumantibioticcombinationformulationforthetreatmentofrespiratoryinfections.WeexpecttocommencePhaseIclinicaltestingforCorus1040by2006.

    WehaveenteredintotwoagreementswithPARIGmbH,orPARI,underwhichPARIhasagreedtoprovideitsproprietaryeFlowinhalationdeviceforCorus1020andCorus1030.WebelievethePARIeFlowinhalationdevice,whenusedwithournovelformulations,willprovideforfasterandmoreefficientdrugdelivery,resultingindecreaseddosingtimes.ThePARIeFlowinhalationdevicereceived510(k)clearancefromtheFDAinMay2004asahandheldnebulizertobeusedwithmedicationsforwhichadoctorhasprescribednebulization.

    Weareledbyateamofexperiencedpharmaceuticalandbiotechnologyindustryexecutives.Theseindividualshaveplayedkeyleadershiprolesinthesuccessfuldevelopment,approvalandcommercializationofmultipletherapeuticproducts,includingthemostrecentlyapprovedproductforthetreatmentofrespiratoryinfectionsinCFpatients,TOBI,whichistobramycinsolutionforinhalation,marketedbyChironCorporation,aswellasseveralotherrespiratorytherapeutics.Strategy

    Thekeyelementsofourstrategyareasfollows:

    Continuetoadvanceourleadproductcandidatesinclinicaltrials.Wewillcontinuetodevelopourleadproduct

    candidates,Corus1020andCorus1030,withtheintentionofsubmittingNDAsin2006,forCorus1020,and2007,forCorus1030.

    Maximizecommercialpotentialofourtwoleadproductcandidates.WeplantobuildasalesorganizationintheUnitedStatestocommercializeCorus1020andCorus1030directlytopulmonologists.WebelievethatwecaninitiallydeveloptheCFmarketforCorus1020throughasalesforceof25salesrepresentatives.Later,inanticipationofthecommerciallaunchofCorus1030,weplantoexpandoursalesforcetoapproximately100salesrepresentativestocoverthemajorityofpulmonologiststreatingpatientswithseverepersistentasthma.WeintendtodeveloppartnershipswithmultinationalorregionalpharmaceuticalcompaniestocommercializeourproductsoutsidetheUnitedStates.

    Continuetodevelopnewproductcandidatesforrespiratorydisease.Webelieveourexpertiseinrespiratory

    diseasewillenableustoidentifyadditionalproductcandidates,suchasCorus1040,forwhichthereisstrongexistingpreclinicalorclinicaldatafromwhichwecancontinuetobuildarobustpipelineofproductcandidates.

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    Developnewproductcandidateswithdefensibleintellectualpropertyandthepotentialformarketingexclusivity.Wewillcontinuetobuildprotectionaroundourproductsbypursuingmethodofuse,formulationanddrugdeliverydevicepatentsorinlicensingcompositionofmatterorusepatents.Wewillalsocontinuetofileforpatentprotectionforthedruganddevicecombinationsandrelatednewchemicalentitiesthatwedevelop.Whereavailable,wewillpursuedesignationssuchasorphandrugstatusinanefforttoobtainmarketingexclusivityforourproductcandidates.

    RisksAssociatedWithOurBusiness

    Weareadevelopmentstagecompany.WearesubjecttonumerousrisksandobstaclesasdescribedintheRiskFactorssectionofthisprospectusbeginningonpage7.Theserisksincludethefollowing:

    Wehavealimitedoperatinghistory.Wehavenotgeneratedanycashfromoperationssinceinception.Todate,we

    havederivednorevenuefromproductsalesorroyaltiesanddonotexpecttodosoforanumberofyears.

    Wehaveincurredsignificantoperatinglossessincewebeganoperationsin2001,andwemayneverbecomeprofitable.Ouroperatinglosseswillcontinuetoincreasesignificantlyoverthenextseveralyears.Inadditiontothenetproceedsfromthisoffering,wewillneedtoraisesubstantialadditionalcapitaltofundouroperationsandexecuteourstrategy.

    Allofourproductsareindevelopmentandnonehavebeenapprovedforcommercialsale.Priortoanycommercial

    sale,weneedtosuccessfullycompleteourclinicaltrialsandobtainregulatoryapprovals.Anydelaysorfailuresincompletingourclinicaltrialsorobtainingregulatoryapprovalswouldharmourbusinessandfutureprospects.

    Oursuccessisheavilydependentonthesuccessfuldevelopmentandcommercializationofourleadproductcandidate,Corus1020.

    OurCorporateInformation

    WewereincorporatedinDelawareonJanuary2,2001.Ourprincipalexecutiveofficesarelocatedat20251stAvenue,Suite800,Seattle,Washington98121,andourtelephonenumberis(206)7285090.Youcanaccessourwebsiteatwww.coruspharma.com.Informationcontainedonourwebsiteisnotapartofthisprospectus.Referencesinthisprospectustowe,our,usandCorusrefertoCorusPharma,Inc.andoursubsidiariesonaconsolidatedbasisunlessthecontextmeansotherwise.

    CorusPharmaisourtrademark.Eachoftheothertrademarks,tradenamesorservicemarksappearinginthisprospectusbelongtoitsrespectiveholder.

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    TheOfferingCommonstockofferedbyCorus sharesSharestobeoutstandingafterthisoffering sharesRiskfactors SeeRiskFactorsandotherinformationincludedinthisprospectusfora

    discussionoffactorsyoushouldconsidercarefullybeforedecidingtoinvestinsharesofourcommonstock.

    Useofproceeds Weexpecttouseamajorityofthenetproceedsfromthisofferingtocontinueour

    developmentandactivitiesinsupportofanticipatedcommercializationofourleadproductcandidates,Corus1020andCorus1030,aswellastofundcontinueddevelopmentofourotherresearchanddevelopmentactivitiesandforothergeneralcorporatepurposesandworkingcapital.Wemayalsouseaportionofthenetproceedstoacquireadditionaltechnologiesorproductcandidates,butwecurrentlydonothaveanyspecificacquisitionsplanned.

    ProposedNASDAQNationalMarketsymbol

    CSPH

    Thenumberofsharesofourcommonstocktobeoutstandingafterthisofferingisbasedon122,188,301shares

    outstandingasofJune30,2004.

    Thenumberofsharesofcommonstocktobeoutstandingafterthisofferingdoesnottakeintoaccount:

    6,089,350sharesofcommonstocksubjecttooutstandingoptionsatJune30,2004grantedunderour2001Stock

    Planataweightedaverageexercisepriceof$0.33pershare

    5,626,750sharesofcommonstockreservedforfutureissuanceunderour2001StockPlanandsharesreservedforfutureissuanceunderour2004StockIncentivePlan

    82,325sharesofcommonstockissueduponexerciseofoptionsduringtheperiodJuly1,2004throughSeptember30,2004

    219,725sharesofcommonstockreservedforfutureissuancepursuanttoanoutstandingwarrantatanexercisepriceof$1.64pershareand

    211,207sharesofcommonstockissuedtoMontgomery&Co.,LLC,theplacementagentforourSeriesCPreferredStockfinancing,andthreeofitsprincipals.

    Unlessotherwisenoted,theinformationinthisprospectusassumesthattheunderwritersdonotexercisetheir

    overallotmentoptionandreflectstheautomaticconversionofalloutstandingsharesofourconvertiblepreferredstockintoanaggregateof112,600,145sharesofcommonstockuponthecompletionofthisoffering.

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    SummaryConsolidatedFinancialInformation

    Thefollowingtablepresentsasummaryofourhistoricalconsolidatedfinancialinformation.Youshouldreadthisinformationtogetherwithourconsolidatedfinancialstatementsandtherelatednotes,theinformationunderSelectedConsolidatedFinancialData,andManagementsDiscussionandAnalysisofFinancialConditionandResultsofOperationsincludedelsewhereinthisprospectus.

    Theproformanetlossattributabletocommonstockholderspershareinformationiscomputedusingtheweightedaveragenumberofcommonsharesoutstanding,aftergivingproformaeffecttotheautomaticconversionofalloutstandingsharesofourconvertiblepreferredstockintosharesofourcommonstock,effectiveuponthecompletionofthisoffering,asiftheconversionhadoccurredatthedateoftheoriginalissuance.Thisproformainformationdoesnotgiveeffecttotheissuanceofcommonstockuponexerciseofoutstandingstockoptionsoroutstandingwarrants.

    Theproformabalancesheetinformationgiveseffecttotheautomaticconversionofalloutstandingsharesofourconvertiblepreferredstockintoanaggregateof112,600,145sharesofcommonstockuponthecompletionofthisoffering.Theproformaasadjustedbalancesheetinformationgivesfurthereffecttooursaleofsharesofcommonstockinthisofferingatanassumedinitialpublicofferingpriceof$pershare,afterdeductingtheunderwritingdiscountandestimatedofferingexpensespayablebyus.

    PeriodfromJanuary2,2001(DateofInception)toDecember31,

    2001

    YearEndedDecember31,

    SixMonthsEndedJune30,

    2002

    2003

    2003

    2004

    (inthousands,exceptpersharedata) (unaudited) ConsolidatedStatementofOperationsData: Operatingexpenses:

    Researchanddevelopment $ 1,171 $ 8,890 $ 21,754 $ 8,292 $ 9,225Generalandadministrative 1,613 2,878 3,662 1,616 2,510

    Lossfromoperations (2,784) (11,768) (25,416) (9,908) (11,735)Interestincome 330 176 298 127 269 Netloss $ (2,454) $ (11,592) $ (25,118) $(9,781) $(11,466) Basicanddilutednetlosspershare $ (0.80) $ (2.50) $ (3.58) $ (1.54) $ (1.30) Sharesusedincomputationofbasicanddilutednet

    losspershare 3,062 4,642 7,008 6,371 8,790 Proformabasicanddilutednetlosspershare $ (0.44) $ (0.12) Sharesusedincomputationofproformanetlossper

    share 56,717 92,148

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    AsofJune30,2004

    Actual

    ProFormaAsAdjusted(1)

    (unaudited,inthousands)ConsolidatedBalanceSheetData: Cashandcashequivalents $ 1,087 $ Shortterminvestments 72,269 Workingcapital 70,865 Totalassets 75,012 Convertiblepreferredstock 120,478 Totalstockholdersequity/(deficit) (48,922)

    (1) IntheProFormaAsAdjustedcolumn,wehaveadjustedthebalancesheetdataasofJune30,2004,toreflecttheconversionofconvertiblepreferredstockintocommonstockupontheclosingofthisofferingandtogiveeffecttoourreceiptoftheestimatednetproceedsof$millionfromthesaleofsharesofourcommonstockbyusunderthisprospectusatanassumedinitialpublicofferingpriceof$pershareafterdeductingtheunderwritingdiscountandestimatedofferingexpensespayablebyus.SeeUseofProceedsandCapitalization.

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    RISKFACTORS

    Thisofferinginvolvesahighdegreeofrisk.Youshouldconsidercarefullytherisksanduncertaintiesdescribedbelowandtheotherinformationinthisprospectus,includingtheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsandtherelatednotesappearingattheendofthisprospectus,beforedecidingtoinvestinsharesofourcommonstock.Ifanyofthefollowingrisksoruncertaintiesactuallyoccurs,ourbusiness,prospects,financialconditionandoperatingresultswouldlikelysuffer,possiblymaterially.Inthatevent,themarketpriceofourcommonstockcoulddeclineandyoucouldloseallorpartofyourinvestment.RisksRelatingtoOurBusiness

    Weareatanearlystageofdevelopmentasacompany,weexpecttocontinuetoincursubstantiallosses,andwemaybeunabletoachieveprofitability.

    Weareadevelopmentstagecompanywithlimitedoperatinghistory.Wehavenotgeneratedanycashfromoperationssinceinception.AsofJune30,2004,wehadanaccumulateddeficitof$50.6million.Wehaveincurredsignificantoperatinglossessincewebeganoperationsin2001,includingnetlossesof$11.5millionforthesixmonthsendedJune30,2004,andwemayneverbecomeprofitable.Ouroperatinglosseshaveresultedprincipallyfromcostsincurredinourresearchanddevelopmentprogramsandfromourgeneralandadministrativeexpenses.Allofourproductsareindevelopmentandnonehavebeenapprovedforcommercialsale.Todate,wehavederivednorevenuefromproductsalesorroyaltiesanddonotexpecttodosoforanumberofyears.Ouroperatinglosseshaveincreasedsteadilyeachyearsinceinception.Theywillcontinuetoincreasesignificantlyinthenextseveralyearsasweexpandourresearchanddevelopmentactivities,conductpreclinicalstudiesandclinicaltrials,acquireorlicensetechnologiesorproducts,seekregulatoryapprovalsandengageincommercializationactivitiesinanticipationofU.S.FoodandDrugAdministration,orFDA,approvalofourfirstproductcandidate,Corus1020,whichisaztreonamformulatedforthetreatmentofrespiratoryinfectionsinpatientswithcysticfibrosis,orCF.Becauseofthenumerousrisksanduncertaintiesassociatedwithourproductdevelopmentefforts,weareunabletopredictwhenwemaybegintogeneraterevenueorwhenwemaybecomeprofitable,ifatall.Ifweareunabletoachieveandmaintainprofitability,themarketvalueofourcommonstockwilllikelydecline.

    Oursuccessisheavilydependentonthesuccessfuldevelopmentandcommercializationofourleadproductcandidate,Corus1020,and,ifweareunabletosuccessfullydevelopandcommercializeCorus1020,orexperiencesignificantdelaysindoingso,ourbusinesswillbeharmed.

    Sinceinception,wehaveinvestedasignificantportionofourtimeandfinancialresourcesinthedevelopmentofourleadproductcandidate,Corus1020.WeanticipatethatintheneartermourabilitytogeneraterevenuewilldependsolelyonthesuccessfuldevelopmentandcommercializationofCorus1020,whichissubjecttosignificantuncertaintyandwilldependonseveralfactors,includingthefollowing: demonstrationinclinicaltrialsthatCorus1020issafeandeffective receiptofmarketingapprovalsfromtheFDAandsimilarforeignregulatoryagencies

    acceptanceofCorus1020,includingitsdeliveryviathePARIGmbH,orPARI,eFlowinhalationdevice,whichisthenebulizerusedinourclinicaltrialstodate,byphysicians,patientsandthirdpartypayors

    manufactureofthePARIeFlowinhalationdeviceincompliancewithFDArequirements supplyofthePARIeFlowinhalationdevicesufficienttomeetanticipatedfuturemarketdemandand

    supplyoftheactivepharmaceuticalingredient,orAPI,forCorus1020anditsfinishedproductinqualityandquantitysufficienttomeetanticipatedfuturemarketdemand.

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    Ifweareunabletoachieveanyofthesefactors,orexperiencesignificantdelaysindoingso,wemaybeunabletosuccessfullydevelopandcommercializeCorus1020.

    Wewillneedtoraisesubstantialadditionalcapitaltofundouroperations,andourfailuretoobtainfundingwhenneededmayforceustodelay,reduceoreliminateoneormoreofourproductdevelopmentprograms.

    Developingproductsandconductingclinicaltrialsforthetreatmentofsevererespiratorydiseasesrequiresubstantialamountsofcapital.Sinceinception,wehaveraisednetproceedsof$121.6millionofcapitalthroughprivateequityfinancings.Inadditiontotheproceedsfromthisoffering,wewillneedtoraisesubstantialadditionalcapitaltofundouroperationsandexecuteourstrategy.Additionalfinancingmaybeunavailableinamountsorontermsacceptabletous,ifatall,particularlyifweexperiencedelaysinourdevelopmentorcommercializationefforts,areinvolvedinmateriallitigationorexperienceotherbusinesssetbacksatthesametimeorpriortowhenwearetryingtoraisecapital.Ifweareunabletoobtainadditionalfundinginatimelymanner,wemayhavetosignificantlydelay,scalebackordiscontinuedevelopmentorcommercializationofoneormoreofourcurrentorfutureproductcandidates,whichmayimpactourabilitytoobtainFDAorforeignregulatoryapprovalsorcommercializecurrentorfutureproductcandidatesinatimelymanner.Wemayalsoberequiredtoseekpartnersforourproductcandidatesorrelinquish,licenseorotherwisedisposeofrightstoourproductcandidatesifweareunabletoraiseadditionalcapital.

    AsofJune30,2004,wehadcash,cashequivalentsandshortterminvestmentsof$73.4millionandcurrentliabilitiesof$3.0million.Weused$11.8millioninoperatingactivitiesforthesixmonthsendedJune30,2004,$22.7millioninoperatingactivitiesfortheyearendedDecember31,2003,and$10.1millioninoperatingactivitiesfortheyearendedDecember31,2002.Webelievethatthenetproceedsfromthisoffering,togetherwithourcash,cashequivalentsandshortterminvestments,willbesufficienttofundanticipatedlevelsofoperationsthroughatleastthenext24months.Changesinourbusinessmayoccurthatwould,however,consumeavailablecapitalresourcessoonerthanweexpect.Ourfuturefundingrequirementsandourabilitytoraiseadditionalcapitalwilldependonmanyfactors,including: thesuccessrateofourproductdevelopmentefforts thescope,progress,expansionandcostofourclinicaltrialsandresearchanddevelopmentactivities thedevelopmentofoursalesandmarketingactivities theemergenceofcompetingtechnologiesorotheradversemarketdevelopments thecostsofmanufacturingproductsandpotentialproductcandidates thecostofacquiringtherightstonewtechnologyorproductcandidates changesinorterminationsofoursupply,developmentormanufacturingarrangements thecostsofrecruitingandretainingourpersonnel thecostsofproductliabilityclaims,intellectualpropertyinfringementormisappropriationclaimsorotherlitigation

    thecostsofpreparing,filing,prosecutingandmaintainingpatentsandenforcingpatentclaimsandotherintellectualpropertyrightsand

    changesinregulatorypoliciesorlaws.

    Ifadequatefundsarenotavailabletous,wemayhavetoliquidatesomeorallofourassetsordelay,reducethescopeof,oreliminateallorsomeportionofourresearchanddevelopmentprogramsorclinicaltrials.Wemayalsoberequiredtoseekpartnersforourproductcandidatesorrelinquish,licenseorotherwisedisposeofrightstoourproductcandidatesifweareunabletoraiseadditionalcapital.

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    Futurefinancingsmayadverselyaffectourstockholdersorimposerestrictionsonourassetsoroperations,whichmayharmourbusiness.

    Ifweraiseadditionalfundsbyissuingequitysecurities,furtherdilutiontostockholderswouldresultandnewinvestorscouldhaverightssuperiortotherightsofholdersofthesharesissuedinthisoffering.Ifweweretoissueequitysecuritieswithrightssuperiortothoseofthesharesissuedinthisoffering,thepriceofourcommonstockmaydecline.Ifweraiseadditionalfundsthroughdebtfinancing,theapplicabledebtinstrumentsmayincludeprovisionsthatrestrictouroperationalflexibilityorimposeliensorotherrestrictionsonourassets.Inaddition,thetermsoffuturefinancingsmayrestrictourabilitytoraiseadditionalcapital,whichwoulddelayorpreventthefurtherdevelopmentorcommercializationofourproductcandidates.

    Ifourpreclinicalstudiesorclinicaltrialsaredelayed,wemaybeunabletodevelopourproductcandidatesonatimelybasis,whichmayincreaseourdevelopmentcostsandwoulddelaythepotentialcommercializationof,andsubsequentreceiptofrevenuefrom,productsales,ifany.

    Wecannotpredictwhetherwewillencounterproblemswithanyofourcompleted,ongoingorplannedpreclinicalstudiesorclinicaltrialsthatwillcauseregulatoryagencies,institutionalreviewboardsorustodelay,suspendordelaytheanalysisofdatafromthosepreclinicalstudiesandclinicaltrials.Clinicaltrialscanbedelayedforavarietyofreasons,including:

    theneedforunexpecteddiscussionswiththeFDAorcomparableforeignauthoritiesregardingthescopeordesignof

    ourclinicaltrials

    delaysortheinabilitytoobtainrequiredapprovalsfrominstitutionalreviewboardsorothergoverningentitiesatclinicalsitesselectedforparticipationinourclinicaltrials

    lowerthananticipatedretentionratesofpatientsinclinicaltrials

    theneedtorepeatclinicaltrialsasaresultofproblemssuchasinconclusiveornegativeresultsorpoorlyexecutedtesting

    anunfavorableFDAinspectionorreviewofaclinicaltrialsiteorrecordsofanyclinicalorpreclinicalinvestigationoranunfavorableFDAinspectionofoursuppliersofproductcandidatecomponentsordeliverydevicesor

    changesindrugformulationsordevicecharacteristics.

    Iftheresultsofourclinicaltrialsarenotavailablewhenweexpectorifweencounteranydelayintheanalysisofdatafromourpreclinicalstudiesandclinicaltrials,wemaybeunabletofileforregulatoryapprovalorconductadditionalclinicaltrialsontheschedulewecurrentlyanticipate.Anydelaysincompletingourclinicaltrialsmayincreaseourdevelopmentcosts,wouldslowdownourproductdevelopmentandapprovalprocess,woulddelayourreceiptofproductrevenueandwouldmakeitdifficulttoraiseadditionalcapital.

    Ifweareunabletocompletepatientenrollmentforourclinicaltrialsonatimelybasis,thedevelopmentandcommercializationofourproductcandidateswillbedelayedand,asaresult,ourbusinessmaybeharmed.

    Ifweareunabletoenrollpatientsinourclinicaltrialsinsufficientnumbersandonatimelybasis,completionofthesetrialsandapprovalofourproductcandidateswillbedelayed.Successfulandtimelyenrollmentwilldependonanumberoffactors,includingthesizeofthepatientpopulation,thedesignofthetrial,theproximityofpatientstoclinicalsites,theavailabilityofeffectivetreatmentsorotherinvestigationalagentsfortherelevantdiseaseandtheeligibilitycriteriafortheclinicaltrials.Forexample,therearealimitednumberofCFpatients,andtheirparticipationincompetingtrialsmaymakethemineligibletoparticipateinourclinicaltrials.Delaysinpatientenrollmentcanresultinincreasedcostsandlongerdevelopmenttimes.Inaddition,subjectsmaydropoutofourclinicaltrials,andtherebyimpairthevalidityorstatisticalsignificanceofthetrials.

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    WeexperienceddelaysinattainingfullenrollmentforourPhaseIIclinicaltrialforCorus1020becauseofrestrictiveentrycriteriaandothertrialscompetingforsimilarpatients.Inearly2005,weplantoinitiatePhaseIIIclinicaltrials,andsimilarcircumstancesorotherfactorscouldcausedelaysinourachievingfullenrollment.

    ForCorus1030,weexpecttocompleteourPhaseIIclinicaltrialinthefourthquarterof2004andtobeginPhaseIIIclinicaltrialsinlate2005.ThePhaseIIIclinicaltrialsforCorus1030willrequiresubstantiallymorepatientsthanwereenrolledinthePhaseIIclinicaltrial.WemaybeunabletoachievesufficientenrollmentforourplannedPhaseIIIclinicaltrialsinatimelyfashion,ifatall.

    Wedependonthirdpartyinvestigatorsintheconductofourpreclinicalstudiesandclinicaltrialsandanyfailureofthosepartiestofulfilltheirobligationscouldadverselyaffectourproductdevelopmentandcommercializationplans.

    Werelyonacademicinstitutionstoconduct,andclinicalresearchorganizationstoconduct,superviseormonitor,someorallaspectsofthepreclinicalstudiesandclinicaltrialsforourproductcandidates,andwedonotcontrolmanyaspectsoftheiractivities.Accordingly,wehavelesscontroloverthetimingandotheraspectsofthesepreclinicalstudiesandclinicaltrialsthanifweconductedthementirelyonourown.Thirdpartyinvestigatorsmaynotcompleteactivitiesonschedule,ormaynotconductourpreclinicalstudiesorclinicaltrialsinaccordancewithregulatoryrequirementsorourtrialdesign.Forexample,werelyonInvereskResearchInternationalLimitedfortheconductofourPhaseIIclinicaltrialsforCorus1030andforotherservicesrelatedtothedevelopmentofourproductcandidates.Thefailureofthesethirdpartiestoperformtheirobligationscoulddelayorpreventthedevelopment,approvalandcommercializationofCorus1020,Corus1030orfutureproductcandidates.

    Wemayberequiredtosuspendordiscontinueclinicaltrialsduetounexpectedsideeffectsorothersafetyrisksthatcouldprecludeapprovalofourproducts.

    Ourclinicaltrialsmaybesuspendedatanytimeforanumberofsafetyrelatedreasons.Forexample,wemayvoluntarilysuspendorterminateourclinicaltrialsifatanytimewebelievethatourproductcandidatespresentanunacceptablerisktotheclinicaltrialpatients.Inaddition,institutionalreviewboardsorregulatoryagenciesmayorderthetemporaryorpermanentdiscontinuationofourclinicaltrialsatanytimeiftheybelievethattheclinicaltrialsarenotbeingconductedinaccordancewithapplicableregulatoryrequirements,includingiftheypresentanunacceptablesafetyrisktopatients.

    Administeringanyproductcandidatetohumansmayproduceundesirablesideeffects.Forexample,specificsideeffectsassociatedwithaztreonam,theAPIinCorus1020,include,whenadministeredintravenouslyatdosageshigherthantherapeuticlevels,diarrhea,nausea,vomitingandrashreportedinapproximately1%to2%ofpatients.Specificsideeffectsassociatedwithlidocaine,theAPIinCorus1030,include,whenadministeredintravenouslyatdosageshigherthantherapeuticlevels,centralnervoussystemdepressionandcardiacarrhythmia.EventhoughaztreonamandlidocainehavebeenapprovedbytheFDAforotherindicationsandroutesofadministration,ournovelformulationsandadministrationofthemthroughinhalationinourproductcandidatesmayresultinharmfuleffectsnotyetobservedinotherindicationsorroutesofadministration.Theseorothersideeffectscouldinterrupt,delayorhaltclinicaltrialsofourproductcandidatesandcouldresultintheFDAorotherregulatoryagenciesdenyingfurtherdevelopmentorapprovalofourproductcandidatesforanyoralltargetedindications.

    EventhoughwehavenotobservedsignificantharmfulsideeffectsinpriortestsofCorus1020orCorus1030,laterclinicaltrialsinalargerpatientpopulationcouldrevealsuchsideeffects.Wehavenotconductedstudiesonthelongtermeffectsassociatedwiththeuseofourproductcandidates.StudiesoftheselongtermeffectsmayberequiredforregulatoryapprovalandwoulddelayourintroductionofCorus1020orCorus1030orcouldberequiredatanytimeafterregulatoryapprovalofeitherproduct.Anyadverseeffectsobservedafter

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    marketingcouldresultinthewithdrawalofanyapprovedproductsfromthemarketplace.Absenceoflongtermdatamayalsolimittheapprovedusesofourproducts,ifany,toshorttermuse.Ultimately,someorallofourproductcandidatesmayprovetobeunsafeforhumanuse.Evenifwebelieveourproductcandidatesaresafe,ourdataaresubjecttoreviewbytheFDA,whichmaydisagreewithourconclusionsandnotapproveourproducts.Moreover,webelieveCorus1020islikelytobeusedincombinationwithcomplementarytreatments,includingTOBI,whichistobramycinsolutionforinhalation,marketedbyChironCorporation.ThecombinationofthesetherapiescouldcauseharmfulsideeffectsthatcouldbeattributedtoCorus1020orcouldcausedruginteractionsthatresultinadverseeffectscausedbyoneormoredrugs,includingourown.Undersuchcircumstances,theFDAcouldrequirestudiesofCorus1020incombinationwithsuchcomplementarytreatmentsorotherwiserequirerestrictivelabelingthatwouldexcludeitsuseswithsuchothertreatments.Wecouldbesubjecttosignificantliabilityifanyvolunteerorpatientsuffers,orappearstosuffer,adversesideeffectsasaresultofparticipatinginourclinicaltrials.

    Wemaybeunabletoobtainmarketingapprovalforanyoftheproductcandidatesresultingfromourdevelopmentefforts,includingCorus1020orCorus1030.

    WeneedFDAapprovaltomarketourproductcandidatesintheUnitedStates.WehavenotreceivedregulatoryapprovaltomarketeitherCorus1020orCorus1030inanyjurisdictionanddonotexpecttoreceivesuchapproval,ifatall,untilatleast2007,inthecaseofCorus1020,andforseveralyears,inthecaseofCorus1030.Toobtainapproval,wemustdemonstratethesafetyandefficacyofourproductcandidatesforspecificindicationsofusethroughpreclinicalstudiesandclinicaltrials.Theclinicaltrialandregulatoryapprovalprocessislengthy,expensiveanduncertainandwemaybeunabletoobtainapprovalforCorus1020orCorus1030,foruseincombinationwiththePARIeFlowinhalationdeviceoranotherinhalationdevice,oranyfutureproductcandidate.

    Onlytwoofourproductcandidates,Corus1020andCorus1030,haveadvancedtoclinicaltrialsandwemaybeunabletoadvanceadditionalproductcandidatesintoclinicaltrials.Evenifwedosuccessfullyenterintoclinicaltrialswithadditionalproductcandidates,theresultsfrompreclinicaltestingofaproductcandidatemaynotpredicttheresultsthatwillbeobtainedinclinicaltrials.Inaddition,therearepreclinicaltoxicologystudiestobecompletedforbothCorus1020andCorus1030thatcouldrevealsafetyproblemsthatmaypreventapprovalandcommercializationofourproductcandidates.Inaddition,positiveresultsdemonstratedinpreclinicalstudiesandclinicaltrialsthatwecompletemaynotbeindicativeofresultstobeobtainedinlaterclinicaltrials.Clinicaltrialsmaytakeseveralyearstocomplete,andfailurecanoccuratanystageoftesting.

    Ultimately,suchclinicaltrialsmaynotprovethatourproductcandidatesaresafeandeffectivetotheextentnecessarytopermitustoobtainmarketingapprovalsfromregulatoryagencies.Thehistoricalfailureratefornewdrug,biologicanddevicecandidatesishigh.Adverseorinconclusiveclinicaltrialresultsconcerninganyofourproductcandidatescouldrequireustoconductadditionalclinicaltrials,couldresultinincreasedcostsandsignificantlydelaythefilingformarketingapprovalforsuchproductcandidateswiththeFDA,orcouldresultinafilingforamorenarrowlydefined,ordifferent,indicationorabandonmentofdevelopmenteffortsentirely.

    Forexample,althoughweintendedtopursueapprovalofCorus1030onlyforthetreatmentofpatientswithseverepersistentasthmawhoaredependentonoralcorticosteroids,atapreinvestigationalnewdrugapplicationmeetingwiththeFDAinOctober2002,theFDAspecificallyaskedustoconductatrialinpatientswithmildtomoderatepersistentasthmawithabaselinelungfunctionnearnormal,whohadnotbeentreatedwithsteroids.Inthismildtomoderatepersistentpopulation,therewasnotasignificantimprovementofforcedexpiratoryvolumeofairfromthelungsduringthefirstsecondofexhalationafteradeepbreath,theprimaryefficacyendpointofthistrial.Subsequentlyandconsistentwithouroriginalintent,webeganaPhaseIIclinicaltrialinpatientswithseverepersistentasthmawhoaredependentonthechronicuseoforalcorticosteroids.Ifweareunabletoachievetheprimaryefficacyendpointinthisclinicaltrial,wemaybeforcedtorepeatthistrial,conductanalternativetrialorabandonthedevelopmentofCorus1030.

    WehaveappliedforfasttrackdesignationfromtheFDAforCorus1020forthetreatmentoflunginfectionsinpatientswithCF.Thefasttrackdesignationisintendedtofacilitatethedevelopmentof,andto

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    expeditethereviewof,newtherapiesintendedtotreatseriousorlifethreateningconditionsthatdemonstratethepotentialtoaddressunmetmedicalneeds.EvenifweobtainfasttrackdesignationforCorus1020orotherproductcandidates,wemaynotexperiencefasterdevelopmentprocesses,reviewsorapprovalscomparedtoconventionalFDAprocedures.AfasttrackdesignationmaybewithdrawnbytheFDA,forexample,ifitbelievesthatthedesignationisnolongersupportedbydatafromourclinicaldevelopmentprogram.

    TheFDAandotherregulatoryagenciesmayapplynewstandardsforsafety,manufacturing,packaginganddistributionofdrugsadministeredbyinhalation,includingCorus1020andCorus1030.Itmaybetimeconsumingorexpensiveforusorourvendorstocomplywiththesenewstandards.TheFDAalsohassignificantdiscretionintheproductapprovalprocessandmaydisagreewithourinterpretationofdatasubmittedinourmarketingapplicationsorwithoursuppliersopinionsabouttheircompliancewithapplicableregulatoryrequirements.Thiscouldresultindelaysinobtainingmarketingapprovalforanyofourproductcandidates,orpossiblyprecludeusfromobtainingsuchapproval.

    OurproductcandidatesaresubjecttocombinationproductregulationandwerelyonPARIGmbHasoursinglesourceofsupplyforthePARIeFlowinhalationdevice,availabilityofwhichiscriticaltothetimelydevelopmentandcommercializationofCorus1020andCorus1030.

    WehaveintegratedthePARIeFlowinhalationdeviceintoourPhaseIIclinicaltrialsofCorus1020andCorus1030,includingmodificationstooptimizeitforusewiththeseproductcandidates,andanticipateusingit,asmodified,forourplannedPhaseIIIclinicaltrialsforthoseproductcandidates.TheplanneduseofourproductcandidatesinconjunctionwiththePARIeFlowinhalationdeviceoranyothersuchdeviceinvolvesadrugdevicecombinationproduct,whichsubjectstheseproductcandidatestocombinationproductregulation.Thismeans,forexample,thatswitchingtoanalternativedeliverysystemforCorus1020orCorus1030priortothecommencementofourPhaseIIIclinicaltrialswouldlikelydelayourinitiationofPhaseIIIclinicaltrials.SwitchingaftertheinitiationofPhaseIIIclinicaltrials,however,wouldlikelyrequireustoundertakeadditionalclinicaltrials,whichwouldsignificantlydelaythedevelopmentandcommercializationofCorus1020andCorus1030.

    PARIisthesinglesourceofsupplyforthePARIeFlowinhalationdeviceandPARIhaslimitedmanufacturingcapacity.FuturesupplycommitmentsbyPARItousandothercustomerscouldstrainPARIsmanufacturingcapacity,possiblyresultingindelaysorinterruptionsinoursupplyofthedeviceoradegradationinitsquality.Inaddition,supplycouldbeinterruptedasaresultofanydisruptioninPARIsmanufacturingcapability.Qualityormanufacturingproblemscouldresultinregulatorycomplianceinfractionsthatinvolve,forexample,productrecalls,orotherwisedisruptPARIsabilitytocontinuetosupplytheeFlowinhalationdeviceforusewithourproductcandidates.AlthoughunderouragreementwithPARIwehavetherighttomanufacturethedevice,ortocausethedevicetobemanufacturedindependentlyofPARIundercertaincircumstances,thedeviceissophisticatedandtechnologicallycomplexandweorothersmaybeunwillingortechnicallyunabletoproduceitproperly.Inaddition,itwouldtakesignificanttimeandresourcestodevelopsuchmanufacturingexpertise,includingobtainingnecessaryFDAapprovalofthemanufacturingsitechange,whichwoulddelayourproductdevelopmentandcommercializationefforts.

    PARIisinvolvedin,andmaybesubjecttoadditional,intellectualpropertydisputesrelatedtothePARIeFlowinhalationdevicethatmayrestrictourabilitytousethedevicewithCorus1020,Corus1030orourotherproductcandidates.InApril2003,PARIfiledsuitagainstAerogenInc.inGermanytoattempttoenforceaEuropeanpatentlicensedtoPARIbyTheTechnologyPartnership,orTTP.InAugust2004,AerogensecuredarulingnullifyingallclaimsoftheTTPEuropeanpatent.Webelievethatanappealisbeingpursued.InMarch2003,AerogenfiledsuitagainstPARIandTTPinU.S.federalcourtseekingadeclarationofinvalidityofaU.S.patentlicensedtoPARIbyTTP,andwhichwasallegedtobesubstantivelysimilartotheEuropeanpatentinvolvedintheGermanlitigation.InMarch2004,thecasewasvoluntarilydismissedwithoutprejudicebyAerogen.TheresolutionofanysuchdisputeswithAerogenorwithotherdevelopersofnebulizerinhalationtechnologymaypreventPARIandusfrommanufacturingorusingthedevice

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    andmayrequirePARIorustoenterintoneworadditionallicensingagreements,whichmaybeunavailable,ormaybeavailableonlyontermsthatwouldmateriallyincreasethecostorrestricttheavailabilityofthedevicetousandthatwouldharmourbusiness.Basedonourcombinationproductcommercializationstrategy,weanticipatethatCorus1020andCorus1030willbeinitiallyapproved,ifatall,onlyforadministrationwiththePARIeFlowinhalationdevice.Aspartofacombinationproduct,anyfailureofthedevicetobeavailabletousafterapprovalofeitherofourproductcandidateswouldlikelyrequirethatweconductnewclinicaltrialsusingdifferentdevicestoadministerourproductcandidates,whichwouldrequireindependentdemonstrationsofsafetyandefficacy.NewdeliverydevicesmayhaveanegativeeffectonourcostofgoodsandcoulddiminishthecompetitiveadvantagesofCorus1020andCorus1030.

    AlthoughouragreementswithPARIgiveustheexclusiverighttousethePARIeFlowinhalationdevicewithaztreonam,theAPIinCorus1020,andlidocaine,theAPIinCorus1030,theydonotprohibitPARIfromenteringintosimilaragreementstosupplyothercompanieswiththePARIeFlowinhalationdeviceforthedeliveryofotherdrugs,includingtreatmentsfordiseasesthatourproductcandidatesmaytarget.Asaresult,competitorscouldmarketotherdrugsfordeliverythroughthePARIeFlowinhalationdeviceforthesameorsimilarindicationswehavetargeted,whichcouldharmoursalesofCorus1020andCorus1030.Forexample,partofapetitiontotheFDAtoallowmarketingofagenericversionofTOBIseeksapprovalfortheuseofthePARIeFlowinhalationdevicewithtobramycin.

    OuragreementswithPARIimposevariouscommercialization,milestonepayment,royalty,insurance,indemnificationandotherobligationsonus.Ifwefailtocomplywithsomeoralloftheseobligations,PARImayhavetherighttoterminatetheagreements,inwhicheventwemayberequiredtoundertakeadditionalclinicaltrialsforourproductswithanalternativedeliverysystem.

    WerelyonsinglesourcevendorsforthesupplyofcriticalcomponentsofCorus1020.

    WerelyonEuticalsSpA,orEuticals,asoursinglesourceofsupplyforaztreonam,theAPIforCorus1020.AnydisruptioninthesupplyofaztreonamwoulddelaythedevelopmentandcommercializationofCorus1020.Euticalsmaybeunabletosupplyaztreonamwithacceptablequality,quantityorcosttomeetourfuturedemands.Thenumberofsupplierswiththeexpertise,requiredregulatoryapprovalsandfacilitiestomanufactureaztreonamislimitedandestablishinganadditionalorreplacementsuppliercouldtakeasubstantialamountoftime.Ifwewererequiredtoswitchtoanewsupplier,thedevelopmentandcommercializationofCorus1020wouldbesignificantlydelayed.IfweobtainapprovalofCorus1020asanorphandrugandwecannotassuresufficientquantitiesofaztreonamduetosupplierproblems,anyorphandrugmarketexclusivityweobtainmaybelostbecause,undersuchcircumstances,theFDAcouldapproveanidenticalcompetitiveproduct.Additionally,oursuppliers,suchasEuticals,willlikelybesubjecttopreapprovalinspectionbytheFDA,andanyfailureofoursupplierstoprovecompliancewiththeFDAscurrentgoodmanufacturingpractices,orcGMP,orqualitysystemregulation,orQSRrequirements,coulddelayorpreventapprovalofourproductcandidates.

    WehaveenteredintoalongtermsupplyagreementwithEuticalsforthesupplyofaztreonam.AlthoughwebelieveEuticalswillperformitsobligationsunderthisagreement,andthatsupplyunderthisagreementwillbesufficienttomeetcommercialrequirementsforourexpectedclinicalindications,therecanbenoguaranteethatEuticalswillbewillingorabletoperform,orthatsupplywillbeavailableinsufficientquantitywhenneeded.Inaddition,wecurrentlyhavenolongtermagreementwithBenVenueLaboratories,themanufactureroftheCorus1020finishedproductforourPhaseIIclinicaltrial,foritssupplyforourplannedPhaseIIIclinicaltrialsoranticipatedcommerciallaunch.

    WehavenomanufacturingfacilitiesandifweorourthirdpartymanufacturersonwhomwerelyfailtocomplywithFDAorforeignregulatoryagencyregulationsinconnectionwiththemanufactureandpackagingofourproducts,ourproductdevelopmentandcommercializationeffortscouldbeharmed.

    Wehavefewpersonnelwithexperiencein,andwedonotownfacilitiesfor,manufacturinganyproducts.WewilldependonthirdpartiestomanufactureCorus1020,Corus1030andpotentiallyanyfuture

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    productcandidatesthatwemaydevelop.Relianceonthirdpartymanufacturersentailsriskstowhichwewouldnotbesubjectifwemanufacturedourproductsourselves,including: relianceonthesethirdpartiesforregulatorycompliance thepossiblebreachofanymanufacturingagreementbythesethirdpartiesand

    thepossibilityofterminationornonrenewalofanyagreementbythesethirdparties,basedontheirownbusinesspriorities,atatimewhenitiscostlyorinconvenientforus.

    Themanufactureandpackagingofpharmaceuticalproducts,suchasCorus1020,Corus1030andanyfutureproduct

    candidatesforuseincombinationwithdevices,areregulatedbytheFDAandsimilarforeignregulatoryagenciesandmustbeconductedinaccordancewiththeFDAscGMPorQSRrequirementsandcomparablerequirementsofforeignregulatoryagencies.Failurebyusorourthirdpartymanufacturerstocomplywithapplicableregulations,requirementsorguidelinescouldresultinsanctionsbeingimposedonus,includingfines,injunctions,civilpenalties,failureofregulatoryagenciestograntmarketingapprovalofourproducts,delays,suspensionorwithdrawalofapprovals,licenserevocation,seizuresorrecallsofourproducts,operatingrestrictionsandcriminalprosecutions,anyofwhichcouldharmourbusiness.

    ToobtainapprovalofourproductcandidatesbytheFDAorforeignregulatoryagencies,thirdpartiesonwhomwerelymustcomplywiththeFDAscGMP,includingcompletingtestingonboththeAPIandthefinishedproduct.Thisincludestestingofstability,identificationofimpuritiesandtestingofotherproductspecificationsbyvalidatedtestmethods.Inaddition,oursupplierswillberequiredtoconsistentlyproducetheAPIandthefinishedproductincommercialquantitiesandofspecifiedqualityonarepeatedbasis,anddocumenttheirabilitytodoso.Thisrequirementisreferredtoasprocessvalidation.WithrespecttoCorus1020,oursuppliers,includingEuticals,oursinglesourceofsupplyfortheAPIforCorus1020,havestarted,butnotyetcompleted,thisprocessvalidationrequirement.Iftherequiredtestingorprocessvalidationisdelayedorproducesunfavorableresults,wemaybeunabletoinitiateourPhaseIIIclinicaltrialsofCorus1020inatimelyfashion,whichmaydelayorpreventtheapprovalofCorus1020.SimilarconsiderationsapplywithregardtothePARIeFlowinhalationdeviceanddeviceQSRrequirements.

    Furthermore,changesinthemanufacturingprocessorprocedure,includingachangeinthelocationwherethedrugordeviceproductismanufacturedorachangeofathirdpartymanufacturer,mayrequirepriorFDAreviewandapprovalinaccordancewiththeFDAscGMPorQSRrequirements.Therearecomparableforeignrequirements.Thisreviewmaybecostlyandtimeconsumingandcoulddelayorpreventthelaunchofaproduct.TheFDAorsimilarforeignregulatoryagenciesatanytimemayalsoimplementnewstandards,orchangetheirinterpretationandenforcementofexistingstandardsformanufacture,packagingortestingofproducts.Ifweareunabletocomply,wemaybesubjecttoregulatoryaction,civilactionsorpenalties.

    WewillneedtosuccessfullyrecruitsalesandmarketingpersonnelandbuildasalesandmarketinginfrastructuretocommercializeCorus1020andotherproductsthatwedevelop,acquireorlicense.

    Wehavenosalesorganizationorexperienceasacompanysellingormarketingproductsandcurrentlyhavenodistributioncapabilities.Aswebegintobuildoursalescapabilityinanticipationoftheapprovalandcommerciallaunchofourproducts,wemaybeunabletosuccessfullyrecruitanadequatenumberofqualifiedsalesrepresentativesontermsfavorabletous,ifatall.Ifwearenotsuccessfulinrecruitingsalespersonnelorinbuildingasalesandmarketinginfrastructure,wemaynotbeabletocommercializeourproducts.Ifweelecttorelyonthirdpartiestosellormarketourproductcandidates,wemayreceivelessrevenuethanifwesoldourproductsdirectly.

    IfthecommerciallaunchofanyofourproductsisdelayedasaresultofactionsoftheFDA,foreignregulatoryagenciesorforotherreasons,wemayestablishoursalesandmarketingcapabilitiestoosoon.Ifwe

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    areunabletoretainorrecruitsalesandmarketingpersonnelortomaintainourdistributionormarketingrelationshipsuntilweareabletocommerciallylaunchourproducts,ourinvestmentinoursalesandmarketinginfrastructuremaybelost.

    Ourproductscouldbesubjecttorestrictionsorwithdrawalfromthemarketandwemaybesubjecttopenaltiesifwefailtocomplywithregulatoryrequirements,orifweexperienceunanticipatedproblemswithourproducts,ifandwhenanyofthemareapproved.

    Anyproductforwhichweobtainmarketingapproval,togetherwiththemanufacturingprocesses,postapprovalclinicaldata,andadvertisingandpromotionalactivitiesforsuchproduct,willbesubjecttocontinuedregulationbytheFDAandotherregulatoryagencies.Evenifregulatoryapprovalofaproductisgranted,theapprovalmaybesubjecttolimitationsontheindicatedusesforwhichtheproductmaybemarketedortotheconditionsofapproval,orcontainrequirementsforcostlypostmarketingtestingandsurveillancetomonitorthesafetyorefficacyoftheproduct.Laterdiscoveryofpreviouslyunknownproblemswithourproductsortheirmanufacture,orfailuretocomplywithregulatoryrequirements,mayresultin: restrictionsonsuchproductsormanufacturingprocesses withdrawaloftheproductsfromthemarket voluntaryormandatoryrecalls fines suspensionofregulatoryapprovals productseizuresor injunctionsortheimpositionofcivilorcriminalpenalties.

    Ifweareslowtoadapt,orunabletoadapt,tochangesinexistingregulatoryrequirementsoradoptionofnewregulatoryrequirementsorpolicies,wemaylosemarketingapprovalforthemwhenandifanyofthemareapproved.

    Failuretoobtainregulatoryapprovalsinforeignjurisdictionswouldpreventusfrommarketingourproductsinternationally.

    WeintendtohaveourproductcandidatesmarketedoutsidetheUnitedStates.InordertomarketourproductsintheEuropeanUnionandmanyothernonU.S.jurisdictions,wemustobtainseparateregulatoryapprovalsandcomplywithnumerousandvaryingregulatoryrequirements.Wemaybeunabletofileforregulatoryapprovalsandmaynotreceivenecessaryapprovalstocommercializeourproductsinanymarket.Theapprovalprocedurevariesamongcountriesandcaninvolveadditionaltestinganddatareview.ThetimerequiredtoobtainapprovalmaydifferfromthatrequiredtoobtainFDAapproval.TheforeignregulatoryapprovalprocessmayincludealloftherisksassociatedwithobtainingFDAapproval,includingapprovalofdeliverydevicesforourproductcandidates.Wemaynotobtainforeignregulatoryapprovalsonatimelybasis,ifatall.ApprovalbytheFDAdoesnotensureapprovalbyregulatoryagenciesinothercountries,andapprovalbyoneforeignregulatoryauthoritydoesnotensureapprovalbyregulatoryagenciesinotherforeigncountriesorbytheFDA.Thefailuretoobtaintheseapprovalscouldharmourbusiness.

    Ourproductcandidatesmayneverachievemarketacceptanceevenifweobtainregulatoryapprovals.

    EvenifwereceiveregulatoryapprovalsforthecommercialsaleofCorus1020,Corus1030orfutureproductcandidates,thecommercialsuccessoftheseproductswilldependon,amongotherthings,theiracceptancebyphysicians,patients,thirdpartypayorsandothermembersofthemedicalcommunityasa

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    therapeuticandcosteffectivealternativetocompetingproductsandtreatments.Ifourproductsfailtogainmarketacceptance,wemaybeunabletoearnsufficientrevenuetocontinueourbusiness.Marketacceptanceof,anddemandfor,anyproductthatwemaydevelopandcommercializewilldependonmanyfactors,including: ourabilitytoprovideacceptableevidenceofsafetyandefficacy theprevalenceandseverityofadversesideeffects

    theconvenienceandeaseofuse,includingthedeliverytimeweareabletoachievewiththePARIeFlowinhalationdeviceorotherapprovednebulizer,ifany

    availability,relativecostandrelativeefficacyofalternativeandcompetingproductsandtreatments theeffectivenessofourmarketinganddistributionstrategy publicityconcerningourproductsorcompetingproductsandtreatmentsand ourabilitytoobtainsufficientthirdpartyinsurancecoverageorreimbursement.

    Ifourproductcandidatesdonotbecomewidelyacceptedbyphysicians,patients,thirdpartypayorsandothermembersofthemedicalcommunity,itisunlikelythatwewilleverbecomeprofitable.

    Ifanydrugswedevelopbecomesubjecttounfavorablepricingregulations,thirdpartyreimbursementpracticesorhealthcarereforminitiatives,ourbusinesscouldbeharmed.

    Ourabilitytocommercializeanyproductsprofitablywilldependinpartontheextenttowhichreimbursementfortheseproductsandrelatedtreatmentswillbeavailablefromgovernmenthealthadministrationauthorities,privatehealthinsurers,orprivatepayors,andotherorganizationsintheUnitedStatesandinternationally.Evenifwesucceedinbringingoneormoreproductstomarket,theseproductsmaynotbeconsideredcosteffective,andtheamountreimbursedforanyproductsmaybeinsufficienttoallowustosellourproductsprofitably.Becauseourproductsareintheearlystagesofdevelopment,weareunableatthistimetodeterminetheircosteffectivenessandthelevelormethodofreimbursement.Theremaybesignificantdelaysinobtainingcoveragefornewlyapproveddrugs,andcoveragemaybemorelimitedthanthepurposesforwhichthedrugisapprovedbytheFDAorforeignregulatoryagencies.Moreover,eligibilityforcoveragedoesnotmeanthatanydrugwillbereimbursedinallcasesorataratethatcoversourcosts,includingresearch,development,manufacture,saleanddistribution.Increasingly,thethirdpartypayorswhoreimbursepatients,suchasgovernmentandprivatepayors,arerequiringthatcompaniesprovidethemwithpredetermineddiscountsfromlistprices,andarechallengingthepriceschargedformedicalproducts.Ifthereimbursementweareabletoobtainforanyproductwedevelopisinadequateinlightofourdevelopmentandothercosts,ourbusinesscouldbeharmed.

    Currently,Corus1020mustbeadministeredthroughaspecificelectronicnebulizer,thePARIeFlowinhalationdevice.Somethirdpartypayorsrestrictcoverageofnonstandardnebulizers,suchasultrasonicorotherspecialtynebulizers,includingthePARIeFlowinhalationdevice,morestringentlythanforstandardnebulizers,andonlycoverspecialtynebulizersforadministrationofcertainmedicationsforpatientsmeetingspecificcriteria.ClinicaldatademonstratingthatthePARIeFlowinhalationdeviceisrequiredtoadministerCorus1020mayberequiredinordertoprovidecoverageforthedevice.Nebulizersaregenerallycoveredunderaninsuranceplansdurablemedicalequipmentbenefit,whichmaybelimited.Patientsmayhavehighcostsharingrequirements,andbesubjecttoannualmaximumsandhigherdeductiblesandcoinsuranceresponsibilitieswhencomparedwithmedicalandpharmacybenefits.RestrictedorunfavorablecoverageofthePARIeFlowinhalationdevicebythirdpartypayorswouldnegativelyimpactourabilitytogeneraterevenue.

    Reimbursementratesmayvaryaccordingtotheuseofthedrugandtheclinicalsettinginwhichitisused,maybebasedonpaymentsallowedforlowercostdrugsthatarealreadyreimbursed,maybeincorporatedintoexistingpaymentsforotherservicesandmayreflectbudgetaryconstraintsorimperfectionsinMedicareorotherdata.Netpricesfordrugsmaybereducedbymandatorydiscountsorrebatesrequiredbygovernment

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    healthcareprogramsorprivatepayorsandbyanyfuturerelaxationoflawsthatpresentlyrestrictimportsofdrugsfromcountrieswheretheymaybesoldatpriceslowerthanintheUnitedStates.IntheUnitedStates,thirdpartypayorsoftenrelyuponMedicarecoveragepolicyandpaymentlimitationsinsettingtheirownreimbursementrates.

    TherecentMedicareprescriptiondrugcoveragelegislationandfuturelegislativeorregulatoryreformofthehealthcaresystemmayaffectourabilitytosellourproductsprofitably.

    IntheUnitedStates,therehavebeenanumberoflegislativeandregulatoryproposals,atboththefederalandstategovernmentlevels,tochangethehealthcaresysteminwaysthatcouldaffectourabilitytosellourproductsprofitably.Forexample,inDecember2003,PresidentGeorgeW.BushsignedintolawnewMedicareprescriptiondrugcoveragelegislation.TheCentersforMedicare&MedicaidServices,orCMS,theagencywithintheDepartmentofHealthandHumanServicesthatadministersMedicareandwouldberesponsibleforreimbursementofthecostofCorus1020andCorus1030,hasassertedtheauthorityofMedicarenottocoverparticulardrugsifitdeterminesthattheyarenotreasonableandnecessaryforMedicarebeneficiariesortocoverthematalesserrate,comparabletothatfordrugsalreadyreimbursedthatCMSconsiderstobetherapeuticallycomparable.Furtherfederalandstateproposalsandhealthcarereformsarelikely.OurbusinesscouldbeharmedbytheMedicareprescriptiondrugcoveragelegislation,bythepossibleeffectofthislegislationonamountsthatprivatepayorswillpayandbyotherhealthcarereformsthatmaybeenactedoradoptedinthefuture.

    Wefacesubstantialcompetitionandourcompetitorsmaydiscover,developorcommercializeproductsfasterormoresuccessfullythanus.

    Thedevelopmentandcommercializationofnewdrugsishighlycompetitive.WewillfacecompetitionwithrespecttoCorus1020,Corus1030andanyproductswemaydeveloporcommercializeinthefuturefrommajorpharmaceuticalcompanies,specialtypharmaceuticalcompanies,compoundingpharmaciesandbiotechnologycompaniesworldwide.Ourcompetitorsmayhaveordevelopproducts,treatmentsorothernoveltechnologiesthataremoreeffective,saferorlesscostlythananythatwearedeveloping.Inaddition,significantunapproveduse,orofflabeluse,ofexistingdrugstotreatrespiratorydiseasestargetedbyourproductcandidatesorproductcompoundingofourproductcandidatesforwhichwedonothaveorareunabletoenforceourmethodofuseorformulationpatentscoulddiminishourpotentialsalesofthoseproductcandidates,ifapproved.

    WeintendtofileSection505(b)(2)newdrugapplications,orNDAs,forCorus1020andCorus1030,whichcontainAPIspreviouslyapprovedbytheFDAinotherdrugproducts.Section505(b)(2)NDAsallowustoavoidrepeatingcertainsafetyandefficacystudiesthatwouldotherwiseberequiredforapprovalofafullSection505(b)(1)NDA.However,Section505(b)(2)NDAsmaybechallengedbythesponsororsponsorsoftheSection505(b)(1)referencelisteddrugsforwhichwearerelyingupontheFDAspriorfindingsofsafetyandefficacy.ThisisparticularlytrueifwearerelyingupontheFDAsfindingsthatarebasedonproprietarydataofthosesponsors.Ifsuchachallengeweresuccessful,wemayhavetoconductortootherwisesponsororobtainarightofreferencetoallofthepreclinicalandclinicalstudiesnecessarytoobtainapprovalofCorus1020orCorus1030,orotherproductcandidates.

    EvenifwefileSection505(b)(2)NDAs,wewillstillberequiredtoconductsafetyandefficacystudiesonthedeliveryofourproductcandidatesthroughinhalationdevices.InthecaseofCorus1030,webelieveourclinicalstudieswillbeessentialtoFDAapprovaland,ifapproved,wewillbeabletoobtainthreeyearsofmarketexclusivityforourCorus1030productcandidate.Suchexclusivitywouldpreventtheapprovalofabbreviatednewdrugapplications,orANDAs,forgenericversionsandofSection505(b)(2)NDAsforourchangeddrugs,butnotforNDAsthatcontainallofthesafetyandefficacydatarequiredforapproval.SimilarexclusivityisnotavailableforCorus1020.

    IfCorus1020receivesmarketingapproval,itwillcompeteagainstcurrentlyapprovedantimicrobialtherapiesforthetreatmentofrespiratoryinfectionsinCFpatients.Weareawareofonlyoneinhaledantibiotic

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    approvedintheUnitedStatesforthetreatmentofPseudomonaaeruginosainfectionsinCFpatients,whichisTOBI,marketedbyChiron,whichacquiredtheproductwhenitacquiredPathoGenesisCorporationin2000.AlthoughinsevereCFpatients,weexpectCorus1020tobecomplementarytoTOBIbecauseTOBIisapprovedonlyforadministrationinalternating28daycycles,weexpectCorus1020tocompetedirectlywithTOBIformildtomoderateCFpatients.

    TOBIsorphandrugmarketexclusivitywillexpireonDecember22,2004.AsuitabilitypetitionhasbeensubmittedtotheFDAtoallowanANDAforagenericversionofTOBIusingthePARIeFlowinhalationdeviceratherthanthePARILCPLUSreusablenebulizerandcertainotherdifferences.Chironhassubmittedoppositiontothispetition.IfanANDAispermittedandapproved,orifaSection505(b)(2)NDAissubmittedandapproved,foragenericversionofTOBIusingthePARIeFlowinhalationdevicethatdoesnotcontainallofthesafetyandefficacystudiesrequiredfortheapprovalofTOBI,theavailabilityofsuchaversionofTOBI,ifapproved,maycompetemoreeffectivelywithCorus1020,ifapproved.

    TherearealsoanumberofcompaniesworkingtodevelopnewdrugstotreatrespiratoryinfectionsinCFpatientsorCFgenerally,includingChiron,PeninsulaPharmaceuticals,Inc.,DyaxCorp.,DebiopharmS.A.,TargetedGeneticsCorporation,InspirePharmaceuticalsInc.andSucampoPharmaceuticalsInc.Inaddition,thereareanumberofothercompaniesthataredevelopingantimicrobialproductcandidates,treatmentsandtechnologiesthatmayapplytoCF.

    IfCorus1030receivesmarketingapproval,itwillcompeteagainstcurrentlyapprovedtherapiesforthetreatmentofseverepersistentasthma.Weareawareofonlyoneproductmarketedspecificallyasacorticosteroidsparingagentformoderatepersistentandseverepersistentasthma,Xolair(omalizumab,E25),marketedbyGenentech,Inc.intheUnitedStates.Wearealsoawareofanumberofcompaniesworkingtodevelopnewcorticosteroidalternativestotreatasthma,includingProteinDesignLabsInc.,EpigenesisPharmaceuticals,Inc.,RottaResearchLaboratorium,GlaxoSmithKlineplcandHoffmannLaRocheInc.

    Manyofourcompetitorshavesubstantiallygreaterfinancial,manufacturing,marketing,productdevelopment,technicalandhumanresourcesthanwehave.Mergersandacquisitionsinthepharmaceuticalandbiotechnologyindustriesmayresultinincreasingconcentrationoftheseresourcesinourcompetitors.

    Ifwefailtoobtainapprovalofoneofourproductcandidatesforanorphandrugindicationbeforeoneofourcompetitorsdoes,wemaybepreventedfromsellingtheseproductsforaperiodoftime.

    Ourleadproductcandidate,Corus1020,hasbeendesignatedasanorphandrugbytheFDAforthetreatmentofrespiratoryinfectionsinCFpatients.AproductthathasorphandrugstatusandisthefirsttoreceiveFDAapprovalforthedesignatedindicationisentitled,subjecttocertainlimitedexceptions,tomarketexclusivityforaparticularindicationintheUnitedStatesforsevenyears.ThismeansthattheFDAcannotapprovethesameproductforthesameuseforaperiodofsevenyears.AdifferentproductmaystillbeapprovedbytheFDAforthesameorphanindicationordisease.Inaddition,ifotherinhalableaztreonamproductsareapprovedbytheFDAtotreatindicationsotherthanthosecoveredbyourorphandesignation,physiciansmayelecttoprescribeacompetitorsversiontotreatindicationsforwhichourproducthasreceivedapproval,whichisreferredtoasofflabeluse.Whileacompanyisnotpermittedtopromoteofflabeluseofitsproduct,theFDAdoesnotregulatethepracticeofmedicineandcannotpreventphysiciansfromprescribingproductsforofflabeluse.IfwearenotfirsttoreceiveFDAapprovalforourorphandrugindication,wewouldlikelybepreventedfromhavingourproductcandidateapprovedforthatorphandrugindicationforsevenyears.Inaddition,evenifwearefirsttoobtainapprovalforourorphandrugindication,cliniciansmaychoosetouseproductsthathavebeenapprovedforotherindications,ortheFDAmayapproveaclinicallysuperiorversionofourapprovedorphandesignateddrugforthatindication.

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    Wemaybeunsuccessfulinoureffortstoexpandourportfolioofproductcandidatesthroughourinternalresearcheffortsoroureffortstoacquirenewproductcandidatesfromthirdparties.

    AkeyelementofourstrategyistocommercializeaportfolioofnewdrugsfortreatmentofrespiratorydiseasesinadditiontoCorus1020andCorus1030.Weareseekingtodoso,inpart,throughourinternalresearchprogramsand,inpart,throughlicensingnewproductcandidatesfromthirdparties.

    Asignificantportionoftheresearchthatweareconductinginvolvesnewandunprovenapplicationsofnewandexistingdrugs.Researchprogramstoidentifynewdiseasetargetsandproductcandidatesrequiresubstantialtechnical,financialandhumanresourceswhetherornotweultimatelyidentifyanycandidates.Ourresearchmayfailtoyieldproductcandidatesforclinicaldevelopmentforvariousreasons,includingthepossibilitythatthepotentialproductcandidatesmay,onfurtherstudy,beshowntohaveharmfulsideeffectsorothercharacteristicsthatwouldindicatetheywerenotlikelytobeeffectivedrugs.

    Wemayalsoattempttolicenseoracquiretherightstopotentialnewtechnologiesorproductcandidatesbyinlicensingfromthirdparties,suchaswedidwithCorus1030.Wemaybeunabletofindsuitablecandidatesortoacquirerightstothemontermsfavorabletous,ifatall.Thelicensingandacquisitionoftechnologiesorpharmaceuticalproductsisahighlycompetitivearea.Anumberofmoreestablishedcompaniesarealsopursuingstrategiestolicenseoracquireproductsforthetreatmentofrespiratorydiseases.Theseestablishedcompaniesmayhaveacompetitiveadvantageoverusduetotheirsize,cashresourcesandgreaterclinicaldevelopmentandcommercializationcapabilities.

    Ifweareunabletoidentifyanddevelopadditionaltechnologiesorproductcandidatesthroughourinternalresearcheffortsorbyobtainingrightstonoveltechnologiesorproductcandidatesfromthirdparties,thegrowthofourbusinessmaybelimited.

    Ifwelosekeymanagementorscientificpersonnel,ourbusinesscouldsuffer.

    Oursuccessdepends,toasignificantextent,ontheeffortsandabilitiesofA.BruceMontgomery,M.D.,ourPresidentandChiefExecutiveOfficer,andothermembersofourseniormanagementteamandourscientificpersonnel.WedonothaveemploymentagreementswithDr.Montgomeryoranyothermembersofourseniormanagement.Becausethepoolofemployeeswithrelevantexperienceinpulmonologyandbiotechnologyissmall,replacinganyofourseniormanagementorscientificpersonnelwouldlikelybecostlyandtimeconsuming.OtherthanDr.Montgomery,wedonotmaintainkeypersonlifeinsuranceonanyofourotherofficers,employeesorconsultants.ThelossofDr.Montgomeryoranyofourotherexecutiveofficerswouldresultinasignificantlossintheknowledgeandexperiencethatwe,asanorganization,possessandcouldcausesignificantdelaysin,orprevent,thedevelopmentandcommercializationofourproductcandidates.

    Ifweareunabletohireandretainadditionalqualifiedscientificandothermanagementpersonnel,wemaybeunabletoachieveourgoals.

    Oursuccessandstrategywilldepend,inlargepart,onourabilitytoattractandretainadditionalqualifiedscientific,commercial,administrativeandmanagementpersonnel.Thereisintensecompetitionfromnumerouspharmaceuticalandbiotechnologycompanies,universities,governmentalentitiesandotherresearchinstitutionsforhumanresources,includingmanagement,inthetechnicalfieldsandgeographicregionsinwhichweoperate,andwemaybeunabletoattractandretainqualifiedpersonnelnecessaryforthesuccessfuldevelopmentandcommercializationofourproductcandidates.Thefailuretoattractandretainpersonnelortodevelopsuchexpertisecouldsignificantlydelayorpreventtheresearch,developmentandcommercializationofourproductcandidates.

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    Asweevolvefromacompanyprimarilyinvolvedindrugresearchanddevelopmentintoonethatisalsoinvolvedinthecommercializationofdrugproducts,wemayhavedifficultymanagingourgrowthandexpandingouroperationssuccessfully.

    Asthedevelopmentofourproductcandidatesadvances,wewillneedtoexpandourdevelopment,regulatory,manufacturing,salesandmarketingcapabilitiesorcontractwithotherorganizationstoprovidethesecapabilitiesforus.Asouroperationsexpand,weexpectthatwewillneedtomanageadditionalrelationshipswithvarioussuppliersandotherorganizations.Ourabilitytomanageouroperationsandgrowthrequiresustocontinuetoimproveouroperational,financialandmanagementcontrols,reportingsystemsandprocedures.Thisgrowthcouldplaceastrainonouradministrativeandoperationalinfrastructure.Wemaynotbeabletomakeimprovementstoourmanagementinformationandcontrolsystemsinanefficientortimelymannerandmaydiscoverdeficienciesinexistingsystemsandcontrols.

    Wemaybesubjecttopotentialproductliabilitysuitsandotherclaims,whichmayrequireustoengageinexpensiveandtimeconsuminglitigationorpaysubstantialdamagesandmayharmourreputationandreducethedemandforourproducts.

    Productliabilityrisksareinherentinthetesting,manufacturing,marketingandsaleofbiopharmaceuticalproducts.OurriskofproductliabilitywillincreaseifweobtainapprovalforandcommercializeCorus1020,Corus1030oranyotherproductcandidatethatwemaycommercialize.Productliabilityclaimscoulddelayorpreventcompletionofourotherdevelopmentprograms,clinicalorotherwise.Ifwesucceedinmarketingproducts,suchclaimscouldresultinarecallofourproductsorachangeintheindicationsforwhichtheymaybeused.Anindividualmaybringaproductliabilityclaimagainstusifanyproductwedevelopcauses,ormerelyappearstohavecaused,aninjury.Regardlessofmeritoreventualoutcome,productliabilityorotherclaimsmay,amongotherthings,resultin:

    injurytoourreputationanddecreaseddemandforCorus1020,Corus1030orotherproductcandidatesthatwemay

    commercialize withdrawalofclinicaltrialvolunteersorpatients distractionofourmanagementanddiversionofourresources litigationcostsand substantialmonetaryawardstoplaintiffs.

    Wecurrentlyhaveproductliabilityinsurancethatcoversourclinicaltrialsuptoa$5millionaggregatelimit,andintendtoobtainadditionalproductliabilitycoverageinthefuture.Anyinsuranceweobtainmaynotprovidesufficientcoverageagainstpotentialliabilities.Furthermore,clinicaltrialandproductliabilityinsuranceisbecomingincreasinglyexpensive.Asaresult,wemaybeunabletoobtainsufficientinsuranceatareasonablecosttoprotectusagainstlossesthatcouldhaveamaterialadverseeffectonourbusiness.Theseliabilitiescouldpreventorinterferewithourproductdevelopmentandcommercializationefforts.

    Weusehazardousmaterialsandmustcomplywithenvironmental,healthandsafetylawsandregulations,whichcanbeexpensiveandrestricthowwedobusiness.

    Ourresearchanddevelopmentprocessesinvolvethecontrolleduse,handling,storageanddisposalofhazardousmaterials,includingbiologicalhazardousmaterials.Wearesubjecttofederal,stateandlocalregulationsgoverningtheuse,storage,handlinganddisposalofmaterialsandwasteproducts.Althoughwebelievethatoursafetyproceduresforhandlinganddisposingofthesehazardousmaterialscomplywiththestandardsprescribedbylawandregulation,wecannotcompletelyeliminatetheriskofaccidentalcontaminationorinjuryfromhazardousmaterials.Intheeventofanaccident,wecouldbeheldliableforanydamagesthatresult,andanyliabilitycouldexceedthelimitsorfalloutsidethecoverageofourinsurance.Inaddition,wemay

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    beunabletoobtaininsuranceonacceptableterms,ifatall.Wecouldalsoincursignificantcoststocomplywithcurrentorfutureenvironmentallawsandregulations.RisksRelatingtoOurIntellectualProperty

    Ifweareunabletoobtainandmaintainprotectionfortheintellectualpropertyincorporatedintoourproducts,ourbusinesswillbeharmed.

    OursuccesswilldependinlargepartonourabilityortheabilityofourlicensorstoobtainandmaintainprotectionintheUnitedStatesandothercountriesfortheintellectualpropertyincorporatedintoourproducts.Thepatentsituationinthefieldofbiotechnologyandpharmaceuticalsgenerallyishighlyuncertainandinvolvescomplexlegalandscientificquestions.Neitherwenorourlicensorsmaybeabletoobtainadditionalissuedpatentsrelatingtoourtechnology.Evenifissued,patentsmaybechallenged,narrowed,invalidatedorcircumvented,whichcouldlimitourabilitytostopcompetitorsfrommarketingsimilarproductsorlimitthelengthoftermofpatentprotectionwemayhaveforourproducts.Inaddition,ourpatentsandourlicensorspatentsalsomaynotaffordusprotectionagainstcompetitorswithsimilartechnology.Also,theavailabilityofAPIthatisnotprotectedbycompositionofmatterpatentsmayleadtothepossibilityofpharmacycompoundingofformulationsforaerosoluse.Methodofuseandformulationpatentsmayprovideprotectionforourproductcandidateshowever,widespreadcompoundingbypharmaciesmaymakeenforcementcostlyandtimeconsuming.

    BecausepatentapplicationsintheUnitedStatesandmanyforeignjurisdictionsaretypicallynotpublisheduntil18monthsafterfilingor,insomecases,notatall,andbecausepublicationsofdiscoveriesinthescientificliteratureoftenlagbehindactualdiscoveries,neitherwenorourlicensorscanbecertainthatweortheywerethefirsttomaketheinventionsclaimedinpatentsorpendingpatentapplications,orthatweortheywerethefirsttofileforprotectionoftheinventionssetforthinthesepatentapplications.

    Ifwefailtocomplywithourobligationsintheagreementsunderwhichwelicensedevelopmentorcommercializationrightstoproductsortechnologyfromthirdparties,wecouldloselicenserightsthatareimportanttoourbusiness.

    Weareapartytothreetechnologylicensesthatareimportanttoourbusiness,andexpecttoenterintoadditionallicensesinthefuture.WeholdlicensesfromPARIrelatingtoCorus1020andCorus1030andMayoFoundationforMedicalEducationandResearchrelatingtoCorus1030.Theselicensesimposevariouscommercialization,milestonepayment,royalty,insurance,indemnificationandotherobligationsonus.Ifwefailtocomplywiththeseobligations,thelicensormayhavetherighttoterminatethelicense,inwhicheventwewouldbeunabletomarketCorus1020orCorus1030.

    Ifweareunabletoprotectourtradesecrets,wemaybeunabletoprotectourinterestsinproprietaryknowhowthatisnotpatentableorforwhichwehaveelectednottoseekpatentprotection.

    Oursuccessdependsinpartonourabilitytoprotecttradesecretsthatarenotpatentableorforwhichwehaveelectednottoseekpatentprotection.Weseektoprotectthisinformationinpartbyenteringintoconfidentialityagreementswithemployees,consultants,scientificadvisors,contractorsandotherthirdparties,andprotectivecontractualprovisionssuchasthosecontainedinlicenseagreementsandresearchagreements.Thesepartiesmaybreachtheseconfidentialityagreementsandotherprotectivecontractswehaveenteredinto,andwemaynotbecomeawareof,orhaveadequateremediesintheeventof,anybreach.Inaddition,otherpartiesmaydevelopsimilaroralternativetechnologiesorduplicateourtechnologiesthatarenotprotectedbypatents,orotherwiseobtainanduseinformationthatweregardasproprietary.Anyunauthorizeddisclosureofconfidentialdataintothepublicdomainortothirdpartiescouldharmourcompetitiveposition.

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    Litigationregardingintellectualpropertyrightsownedorusedbyusmaybecostlyandtimeconsuming.

    Litigation,interferences,oppositionproceedingsandotheradministrativeproceedingsconcerningintellectualpropertyrightsinwhichwemaybecomeinvolvedmaycauseustoincursubstantialexpenseanddiverttheattentionofourtechnicalandmanagementpersonnel.Thecomplexityoftheintellectualpropertyinvolvedandtheuncertaintyoflitigationincreasetheserisks.Inaddition,manyofourcompetitorsarehighlylitigiousandthebiotechnologyindustryhastraditionallyexperiencedasignificantamountofintellectualpropertylitigation,sometimesregardlessofthemeritsoftheclaims.Someofourcompetitorsmaybeabletosustainthecostsofsuchproceedingsmoreeffectivelythanwecanbecauseoftheirsubstantiallygreaterfinancialresources.Anadversedeterminationintheseproceedingsorlitigationcouldsubjectustosignificantliabilities,requireustostoptheinfringingactivity,allowourcompetitorstointroduceormarketcompetitiveproductswithoutobtainingalicensefromus,orrequireustoseeklicensesfromthirdpartiesthatmaynotbeavailableoncommerciallyreasonableterms,ifatall.Ifwecannotobtainsuchlicenses,wemayberestrictedorpreventedfromdevelopingandcommercializingourproductcandidates.Ultimately,wemaybeunabletosellsomeofourproductsormayhavetoceasecertainbusinessoperations,whichwouldhaveamaterialadverseeffectonourrevenue.Evenifwearesuccessfulindefendingagainsttheseproceedingsorlitigation,theproceedingsorlitigationitselfcouldresultinsubstantialcostsorbedistractingtomanagement.

    Manyofouremployeeswerepreviouslyemployedatuniversitiesorotherbiotechnologyorpharmaceuticalcompanies,includingourcompetitorsorpotentialcompetitors.Wemaybesubjecttoclaimsthattheseemployeesorwehaveinadvertentlyorotherwiseusedordisclosedintellectualproperty,tradesecretsorotherproprietaryinformationoftheirformeremployers.Litigationmaybenecessarytodefendagainsttheseclaimsand,evenifwearesuccessfulindefendingourselves,couldresultinsubstantialcostsorbedistractingtomanagement.Ifwefailindefendingsuchclaims,inadditiontopayingmonetarydamages,wemaylosevaluableintellectualpropertyrightsorpersonnel.Alossofkeypersonnelortheirworkproductcouldhamperorpreventourabilitytocommercializeaproductcandidate.RisksRelatingtoThisOfferingandOwnershipofOurCommonStock

    Ourcommonstockhasnotbeenpubliclytraded,anactivetradingmarketforourcommonstockmaynotdevelop,andweexpectthatthepriceofourcommonstockmayfluctuatesubstantially.

    Priortothisoffering,ourcommonstockhasnotbeentradedonapublicmarket.Wecannotpredictwhetheranactivepublictradingmarketforourcommonstockwilldevelopfollowingthisoffering,orwhethersuchamarketwillbesustained.Wewillnegotiatewiththeunderwriterstodeterminethepriceofthesharesofcommonstocksoldinthisoffering,butthispricewillnotnecessarilyreflectthemarketpriceofthecommonstockfollowingthisoffering.Anumberoffactorswillinfluencethemarketpriceforthecommonstockfollowingthisoffering,including: theresultsofongoingandfutureclinicaltrialsofourproductcandidates theresultsofregulatoryreviewsrelatingtotheapprovalofourproductcandidates theannouncementandintroductionofnewproductsorproductenhancementsbyusorourcompetitors ourabilitytodevelopandmarketnewandenhancedproducts quarterlyvariationsinourorourcompetitorsresultsofoperations changesingovernmentalregulationsorinthestatusofourregulatoryapprovalsorapplications

    thedevelopmentofourintellectualpropertyandanydisputesorlitigationrelatingtoourorourcompetitorsintellectualproperty

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    productliabilityclaimsorotherlitigation

    initiation,maintenanceorterminationofcoverageofourcompanyby,orchangesinestimatesorrecommendationsby,securitiesanalystsand

    generalmarketconditionsandotherfactorsthatmaybeunrelatedtoouroperatingperformanceortheoperatingperformanceofourcompetitors.

    Futuresalesofourcommonstockmaycauseourstockpricetodecline.

    Ourcurrentstockholdersholdasubstantialnumberofsharesofourcommonstockthattheywillbeabletosellinthe

    publicmarketinthenearfuture.Significantportionsofthesesharesareheldbyasmallnumberofstockholders.Salesbyourcurrentstockholdersofasubstantialnumberofsharesafterthisoffering,ortheexpectationthatsuchsalesmayoccur,couldsignificantlyreducethemarketpriceofourcommonstock.Moreover,afterthisoffering,theholdersofapproximately112,600,145sharesofcommonstock,includingsharesissueduponconversionofourconvertiblepreferredstock,willhaverights,subjecttosomeconditions,torequireustofileregistrationstatementstopermittheresaleoftheirsharesinthepublicmarketortoincludetheirsharesinregistrationstatementsthatwemayfileforourselvesorotherstockholders.Allofourdirectorsandofficershaveenteredintolockupagreementsinconnectionwiththisoffering,andweareseekingsimilaragreementsfromallofourstockholdersandoptionholders.AsofOctober18,2004,holdersof121,260,499shares,onanasconvertedbasis,ofouroutstandingcapitalstock,or99.0%,haveenteredintolockupagreementsinconnectionwiththisoffering.Unlessextendedinaccordancewiththeirterms,theseagreementsterminate180daysfromthedateofourpurchaseagreementwithMerrillLynch,Pierce,Fenner&SmithIncorporated,orMerrillLynch.MerrillLynch,atitsdiscretion,canwaivetherestrictionsofthelockupagreementatanearliertimewithoutpriornoticeorannouncementandallowourstockholderstoselltheirsharesofourcommonstockinthepublicmarket.Iftherestrictionsofthelockupagreementarewaived,sharesofourcommonstockwillbeavailableforsaleintothemarket,subjectonlytoapplicablesecuritiesrulesandregulations,whichmaycauseourstockpricetodecline.

    Wealsointendtoregisterallcommonstockthatwemayissueunderourstockcompensationplans.Onceweregistertheseshares,theycanbefreelysoldinthepublicmarketuponissuance,subjecttorestrictionsunderthesecuritieslawsandthelockupagreementsdescribedabove.Ifanyofthesestockholderscausealargenumberofsecuritiestobesoldinthepublicmarket,thesalecouldreducethetradingpriceofourcommonstock.Thesesalesalsocouldimpedeourabilitytoraisefuturecapital.

    Purchasersinthisofferingwillexperienceimmediateandsubstantialdilution.

    Weexpectthepriceofoursharesinthisofferingtobesubstantiallyhigherthantheproformanettangiblebookvaluepershareofouroutstandingcommonstockafterthisoffering.Accordingly,investorspurchasingsharesofcommonstockinthisofferingwillpayapricepersharesubstantiallyhigherthanthevalueofourassetslessliabilities.Assumingthesaleofsharesofourcommonstockinthisofferingatanassumedinitialpublicofferingpriceof$pershare,theinvestorsinthisofferingwillcontribute%ofthetotalgrossamountinvestedtodateinourcompany,butwillownonly%ofthesharesofcommonstockoutstanding.Theexerciseofoutstandingstockoptionsandwarrants,ortheissuanceofnewshares,willfurtherdilutenewinvestors.

    Wehavebroaddiscretioninhowweusethenetproceedsofthisoffering,andwemaynotusetheseproceedsinamannerdesiredbyourstockholders.

    Ourmanagementwillhavebroaddiscretioninhowtousethenetproceedsofthisoffering.Wecurrentlyintendtousethenetproceedsfromthisofferingtocontinueourdevelopmentandactivitiesinsupportofanticipatedcommercializationofourleadproductcandidates,Corus1020andCorus1030,aswellastofundcontinueddevelopmentofourotherresearchanddevelopmentactivities,andforothergeneralcorporatepurposes

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    andworkingcapital.Wemayalsouseaportionofthenetproceedstoacquireadditionaltechnologiesorproductcandidates,butcurrentlywedonothaveanyspecificacquisitionsplanned.Untilweneedtousethenetproceedsofthisoffering,weintendtoinvestthenetproceedsininterestbearing,shortterm,investmentgradesecurities,certificatesofdepositorgovernmentsecurities,buttheseinvestmentsmaynotproduceincomeormaylosevalue.

    Ourprincipalstockholders,executiveofficersanddirectorsownasignificantpercentageofourstockand,asaresult,thetradingpriceforoursharesmaybedepressedandthesestockholderscantakeactionsthatmaybeadversetoyourinterests.

    Ourexecutiveofficersanddirectors,andentitiesaffiliatedwithdirectors,willbeneficiallyownatotalofapproximately%ofourcommonstockfollowingthisoffering.Thesestockholders,actingtogether,willhavetheabilitytodecideallmattersrequiringapprovalbyourstockholders,includingtheelectionandremovalofdirectors,andanyproposedmerger,consolidationorsaleofallorsubstantiallyallofourassets.Inaddition,theycoulddictatethemanagementofourbusinessandaffairs.Asignificantconcentrationofshareownershipcanadverselyaffectthetradingpriceofourcommonstockbecauseinvestorsoftendiscountthevalueofstockincompaniesthathavecontrollingstockholders.Further,theconcentrationofownershipinourcompanycoulddelay,deferorpreventamerger,consolidation,takeoverorotherbusinesscombinationthatcouldbefavorabletoyou.

    AntitakeoverprovisionsinourcharterdocumentsandunderDelawareandWashingtonlawcouldpreventapotentialacquirerfrombuyingourstockandcouldpreventorfrustrateanyattemptbystockholderstochangethedirectionofourbusinessorourmanagement.

    Provisionsofourrestatedcertificateofincorporationandbylaws,aswellasprovisionsofDelawareandWashingtonlaw,maymakeitmoredifficultforathirdpartytoacquireus,evenifdoingsowouldbebeneficialforourstockholders.Thiscouldpreventorfrustrateanyattemptbystockholderstochangethedirectionofourbusinessorourmanagement,andcouldlimitthepricethatcertaininvestorsmightbewillingtopayinthefutureforourcommonstock.Forexample,certainprovisionsofourrestatedcertificateofincorporationorbylawsinclude: allowingourboardofdirectorstoissuepreferredstockwithoutanyvoteorfurtheractionbythestockholders prohibitingtherightofstockholderstoactwithoutameeting prohibitingtherightofstockholderstocallaspecialmeeting prohibitingcumulativevotingintheelectionofdirectors specifyingrestrictiveproceduresfordirectornominationsbystockholders specifyingthatdirectorsmayberemovedonlywithcauseand specifyasupermajorityrequirementforstockholderstochangethenumberofdirectors.

    WearesubjecttocertainprovisionsofDelawareandWashingtonlawthatcouldalsodelayormakemoredifficultamerger,tenderofferorproxycontestinvolvingus.Inparticular,Section203oftheDelawareGeneralCorporationLawprohibitsaDelawarecorporationfromengagingincertainbusinesscombinationswithanyinterestedstockholderforaperiodofthreeyears,unlessspecificconditionsaremet.Similarly,Chapter23B.19oftheWashingtonBusinessCorporationActprohibitscorporationsbasedinWashingtonfromengagingincertainbusinesscombinationswithanyinterestedstockholderforaperiodoffiveyearsunlessspecificconditionsaremet.

    Inaddition,certainprovisionsofDelawareandWashingtonlawcouldhavetheeffectofdelaying,deferringorpreventingachangeincontrolofCorus,including,withoutlimitation,discouragingaproxycontestormakingmoredifficulttheacquisitionofasubstantialblockofourcommonstock.Theprovisionscouldalsolimitthepricethatinvestorsmightbewillingtopayinthefutureforsharesofourcommonstock.

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    SPECIALNOTEREGARDINGFORWARDLOOKINGSTATEMENTS

    Thisprospectuscontainsforwardlookingstatements,whichprovideourcurrentexpectationsorforecastsoffutureevents.Forwardlookingstatementsinclude,withoutlimitation:

    informationconcerningpossibleorassumedfutureresultsofoperations,trendsinfinancialresultsandbusiness

    plans statementsaboutthelevelofourcostsandoperatingexpenses statementsaboutourexpectationsforregulatoryapprovalofanyofourproductcandidates statementsaboutourproductdevelopmentactivitiesandschedules statementsaboutoursuppliersabilitiestoperformtheirsupplyobligations statementsaboutourpotentialorprospectsforfutureproductsales

    statementsaboutourfuturecapitalrequirementsandthesufficiencyofourcash,cashequivalents,investmentsandothersourcesoffundstomeettheserequirements

    statementsabouttheindicationsforwhichourproductcandidateswillbeused

    statementsaboutourabilitytoprotectourintellectualpropertyandoperateourbusinesswithoutinfringingonthe

    intellectualpropertyrightsofothers,includingstatementsaboutthecostsinvolvedinenforcingordefendingpatentclaims

    otherstatementsaboutourplans,objectives,expectationsandintentionsand otherstatementsthatarenothistoricalfacts.

    Wordssuchasbelieves,anticipates,expectsandintendsmayidentifyforwardlookingstatements,buttheabsenceofthesewordsdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatastatementisnotforwardlooking.Forwardlookingstatementsaresubjecttoknownandunknownrisksanduncertaintiesandarebasedonpotentiallyinaccurateassumptionsthatcouldcauseactualresultstodiffermateriallyfromthoseexpectedorimpliedbytheforwardlookingstatements.Ouractualresultscoulddiffermateriallyfromthoseanticipatedintheforwardlookingstatementsformanyreasons,includingthefactorsdescribedintheRiskFactorssectionofthisprospectus.Otherfactorsbesidesthosedescribedinthisprospectuscouldalsoaffectactualresults.YoushouldcarefullyconsiderthefactorsdescribedinthesectionentitledRiskFactorsinevaluatingourforwardlookingstatements.

    Theseforwardlookingstatementsspeakonlyasofthedateofthisprospectus.Weundertakenoobligationtopubliclyreviseanyforwardlookingstatementtoreflectcircumstancesoreventsafterthedateofthisprospectusortoreflecttheoccurrenceofunanticipatedevents.

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  • TableofContents

    USEOFPROCEEDS

    Weestimatethatthenetproceedsfromoursaleofsharesofcommonstockinthisofferingwillbeapproximately$million,orapproximately$millioniftheunderwritersexercisetheiroverallotmentoptioninfull.Thisestimateisbasedonanassumedinitialpublicofferingpriceof$pershare,lesstheunderwritingdiscountandestimatedofferingexpensespayablebyus.

    Theprincipalpurposesofthisofferingaretoobtainadditionalcapital,tocreateapublicmarketforourcommonstockandtofacilitateourfutureaccesstopublicequitymarkets.

    Weexpecttouseamajorityofthenetproceedsfromthisofferingtocontinueourdevelopmentandactivitiesinsupportofanticipatedcommercializationofourleadproductcandidates,Corus1020andCorus1030,aswellastofundcontinueddevelopmentofourotherresearchanddevelopmentactivitiesandforothergeneralcorporatepurposesandworkingcapital.Duetotheuncertaintiesinherentintheproductdevelopmentprocess,itisdifficulttoestimatetheexactamountsofthenetproceedsofthisofferingthatmaybeusedforthefurtherdevelopmentofCorus1020,Corus1030orourotherresearchanddevelopmentactivities.Wemayalsouseaportionofthenetproceedstoacquireadditionaltechnologiesorproductcandidates,butwecurrentlydonothaveanyspecificacquisitionsplanned.Ourboardofdirectorsretainsbroaddiscretioninhowthenetproceedsofthisofferingmaybeused.Untilweneedtousethenetproceedsofthisoffering,weintendtoinvestthenetproceedsininterestbearing,shortterm,investmentgradesecurities,certificatesofdepositorgovernmentsecurities.

    NOTICESTOINVESTORS

    Youshouldrelyonlyontheinformationcontainedinthisprospectus.Wehavenot,andtheunderwritershavenot,authorizedanyonetoprovideyouwithinformationdifferentfromthatcontainedinthisprospectus.Weareofferingtosellsharesofcommonstockandseekingofferstobuysharesofcommonstockonlyinjurisdictionswhereoffersandsalesarepermitted.Theinformationcontainedinthisprospectusisaccurateonlyasofthedateonthefrontcoverofthisprospectus,regardlessofthetimeofdeliveryofthisprospectusoranysaleofthecommonstock.

    ForinvestorsoutsidetheUnitedStates:Neitherwenoranyoftheunderwritershavedoneanythingthatwouldpermitthisofferingorpossessionordistributionofthisprospectusinanyjurisdictionwhereactionforthatpurposeisrequired,otherthanintheUnitedStates.Youarerequiredtoinformyourselvesaboutandtoobserveanyrestrictionsrelatingtothisofferingandthedistributionofthisprospectus.

    DIVIDENDPOLICY

    Wehaveneverdeclar