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a 10-mile self-guided historic tour Cycle the City

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a 1

0-m

ile

se

lf-g

uid

ed

his

to

ric

to

ur

Cy

cle

th

e

C

ity

Cycle

the

City

is th

e w

ay to

exp

lore

the

“Que

en C

ity.”

Thi

s ex

citin

g, s

elf-

guid

ed lo

op to

ur s

how

case

s th

e

hist

ory,

cul

ture

and

nat

ural

spl

endo

r of

Bur

lingt

on, V

erm

ont—

one

of th

e lo

velie

st c

ities

in A

mer

ica,

and

the

jew

el o

f nor

ther

n N

ew E

ngla

nd.

• Thi

s gu

ide

will

lead

you

thro

ugh

the

best

of B

urlin

gton

on

a pr

imar

ily fl

at, 1

0-m

ile c

yclin

g lo

op th

at is

desc

ribed

in s

ix d

istin

ct s

egm

ents

on

the

follo

win

g pa

ges.

We

reco

mm

end

that

, bef

ore

vent

urin

g ou

t,

you

read

the

info

rmat

ive

narr

ativ

es fo

r ea

ch s

egm

ent.

Whi

le y

ou’re

in th

e sa

ddle

, our

map

s w

ill m

ake

it ea

sy to

find

you

r w

ay.

• The

loop

will

take

you

alo

ng s

pect

acul

ar L

ake

Cha

mpl

ain

and

the

richl

y sc

enic

Win

oosk

i Riv

er. Y

ou w

ill

also

enj

oy s

ix p

arks

, thr

ee c

olle

ges,

and

cou

ntle

ss h

isto

ric a

nd c

ultu

ral s

ites.

You

may

wan

t to

look

in

on s

ome

of th

e w

elco

min

g pe

ople

you

’ll fi

nd a

t the

res

taur

ants

, B&

B’ s

, far

ms

and

othe

r bu

sine

sses

alon

g th

e w

ay.

• Cyc

le th

e C

ity is

par

t of t

he L

ake

Cha

mpl

ain

Bik

eway

s 1,

100-

mile

net

wor

k. F

or in

fo: w

ww

.cha

mpl

ainb

ikew

ays.

org.

16

15

18

20

2122

19

14

13

12

SITE

TYP

E

• Und

erwa

ter P

rese

rve

• His

toric

Site

/Fea

ture

• His

toric

Bui

ldin

g

• Par

k

• Mus

eum

• Agr

icul

tura

l Ent

erpr

ise

• Uni

que

Attra

ctio

n

FACI

LITI

ES

P

arki

ng

P

icni

c Ar

ea

S

hopp

ing

OTHE

R

Cyc

le th

e Ci

ty L

oop

Bur

lingt

on B

ikep

ath

P S

We

lco

me

to

Bur

ling

ton

6

1

2

3

4

725

31

32

34

35

5

23

2728

29 30

910

26

17

8

33

24

11

S

Guid

elin

es fo

r Bi

cycl

ists

Scen

ic r

oads

are

trav

eled

by

both

mot

oris

ts a

nd b

icyc

lists

. As

a bi

cycl

ist,

follo

w

traffi

c la

ws

and

ride

in a

saf

e an

d co

ntro

lled

man

ner.

Whe

n cy

clin

g, p

leas

e fo

llow

thes

e gu

idel

ines

:1.

W

EAR

A H

ELM

ET.

2.

Rid

e w

ith th

e flo

w o

f tra

ffic

in s

ingl

e fil

e.3.

W

hen

usin

g tra

vel l

anes

, fol

low

mot

or v

ehic

le la

ws.

Obe

y tra

ffic

si

gns

and

sign

als.

Don

’t cu

t cor

ners

.4.

U

se c

lear

han

d si

gnal

s w

hen

mak

ing

turn

s or

sto

ppin

g.5.

R

ide

in a

stra

ight

line

at l

east

3 fe

et fr

om p

arke

d ca

rs o

r cu

rbs.

6.

If yo

u rid

e at

nig

ht, u

se li

ghts

and

ref

lect

ors.

7.

Rid

e de

fens

ivel

y! B

e aw

are

of m

otor

ists

’ act

ions

.8.

B

e aw

are

of tr

ain

track

s an

d ot

her

road

con

ditio

ns.

CYCL

E TH

E CI

TY

L ak

eC

ha

mp

la

in

Bik

ew

ays

Look

for

the

Cyc

le th

e C

ity s

igns

an

d st

enci

ls.

Cyc

ling

and

blad

ing

alon

g La

ke C

ham

plai

n.

Paul Boisvert

Disc

laim

er

Use

rs a

ssum

e al

l ri

sks,

inh

eren

t an

d no

t in

here

nt,

in t

he u

se o

f m

ater

ials

re

com

men

ding

rou

tes

of t

he L

ake

Cha

mpl

ain

Bik

eway

s ne

twor

k an

d al

l af

filia

ted

orga

niza

tion

s, a

nd i

ndiv

idua

ls d

iscl

aim

any

and

all

liabi

lity

on

thei

r pa

rt f

or d

amag

es o

r in

juri

es t

o pe

rson

s or

pro

pert

y sh

ould

the

y oc

cur.

Rou

tes

are

chos

en,

desi

gnat

ed a

nd/o

r si

gned

bec

ause

: th

ey a

re p

opul

ar,

or

are

pref

erre

d, o

r pr

ovid

e co

ntin

uous

rou

tes

to d

esti

nati

ons,

or

are

light

ly

trav

eled

, or

are

sce

nic,

or

have

mor

e ro

om f

or c

ars

and

bike

s, o

r po

sses

s a

com

bina

tion

of

thes

e at

trib

utes

.

• The

six

th-la

rges

t lak

e in

the

U.S

., La

ke C

ham

plai

n st

retc

hes

120

mile

s fr

om C

anad

a’s

Ric

helie

u R

iver

to W

ood

Cre

ek in

Whi

teha

ll, N

ew Y

ork.

You

are

look

ing

at it

s w

ides

t poi

nt: 1

2 m

iles

betw

een

Bur

lingt

on

and

Por

t Ken

t, N

ew Y

ork.

The

Adi

rond

ack

Mou

ntai

ns o

n th

e N

ew Y

ork

side

ros

e as

the

resu

lt of

a c

on-

tinen

tal c

ollis

ion

over

a b

illio

n ye

ars

ago.

Geo

logi

sts

belie

ve th

ey a

re s

till g

row

ing.

• The

lake

is n

amed

for

the

Fren

ch e

xplo

rer

Sam

uel d

e C

ham

plai

n, w

hose

arr

ival

in 1

609

open

ed th

e

lake

reg

ion

to c

entu

ries

of E

urop

ean

mili

tary

bat

tles

over

its

poss

essi

on. T

hese

wat

ers

wer

e sa

iled

by

ship

s en

gage

d in

the

Fren

ch a

nd In

dian

War

s, th

e A

mer

ican

Rev

olut

ion

and

the

War

of 1

812.

Tod

ay’s

lake

con

tain

s ar

tifac

ts a

nd s

hipw

reck

s fr

om a

ll th

ese

eras

. The

Phi

lade

lphi

a, o

ne o

f Gen

eral

Ben

edic

t

Arn

old’

s R

evol

utio

nary

War

gun

boat

s, w

as r

edis

cove

red

in 1

997

afte

r 22

1 ye

ars

at th

e bo

ttom

.

• Als

o ly

ing

bene

ath

thes

e w

ater

s ar

e th

e w

reck

s of

com

mer

cial

and

rec

reat

iona

l ves

sels

, inc

ludi

ng th

e

man

y ca

nal b

oats

and

ste

amer

s th

at o

nce

plie

d th

e la

ke in

its

year

s as

a b

usy

com

mer

cial

wat

erw

ay.

Lake

Cha

mpl

ain’

s U

nder

wat

er P

rese

rve

Syst

em in

clud

es th

e w

reck

s of

the

wor

ld’s

onl

y kn

own

hors

e-

pow

ered

ferr

y, th

e B

urlin

gton

Bay

Hor

se F

erry

(1)

, alo

ng w

ith th

e O

.J. W

alke

r (2

) th

e G

ener

al B

utle

r

(3),

the

A.R

. Noy

es C

oal B

arge

,

an

d th

ree

othe

rs.

1

4

2

3

12P

13P

1

The

Lak

esh

ore

1

• You

r tr

ip b

egin

s an

d en

ds a

t Uni

on S

tatio

n,

whe

re s

how

ers,

a h

ealth

clu

b an

d bi

cycl

e lo

cker

s an

d

rack

s ar

e al

l ava

ilabl

e. D

escr

ibed

at i

ts 1

916

open

ing

as a

Gra

nd C

entr

al S

tatio

n in

min

iatu

re, t

his

depo

t ser

ved

pass

enge

r an

d co

mm

erci

al tr

affic

on

the

Rut

land

and

Cen

tral

Ver

mon

t rai

lroad

s —

thus

the

nam

e U

nion

Sta

tion.

The

dec

line

in p

asse

nger

trav

el a

fter

Wor

ld W

ar II

cau

sed

the

stat

ion’

s cl

o-

sure

in 1

953.

• Aft

er d

ecad

es o

f use

by

the

Gre

en M

ount

ain

Pow

er C

ompa

ny, t

he s

tatio

n w

as b

ough

t in

1985

to fo

rm

the

core

of t

he M

ain

Stre

et L

andi

ng c

ompl

ex, n

ow a

nat

iona

l mod

el fo

r th

e re

use

of h

isto

ric b

uild

ings

and

the

eco-

frie

ndly

dev

elop

men

t of h

ousi

ng, o

ffice

s, a

rt s

tudi

os a

nd r

esta

uran

ts.

• In

the

early

199

0s, B

urlin

gton

beg

an to

tran

sfor

m it

s w

ater

fron

t fro

m

a de

func

t ind

ustr

ial s

ite in

to a

val

uabl

e pu

blic

res

ourc

e by

focu

sing

on th

e na

tura

l bea

uty

and

recr

eatio

nal p

oten

tial o

f Lak

e C

ham

plai

n.

Incl

uded

in th

e pl

an w

as th

e bi

kepa

th, w

hich

str

etch

es fr

om

Oak

ledg

e P

ark

at th

e no

rth

to th

e m

outh

of t

he W

inoo

ski R

iver

, and

the

Bur

lingt

on C

omm

unity

Boa

thou

se (

6), b

uilt

in 1

991.

EC

HO

(7)

educ

ates

the

publ

ic w

ith h

ands

-on

ecol

ogic

al a

nd c

ultu

ral e

xhib

its,

incl

udin

g a

ship

wre

ck a

nd li

ve a

quat

ic a

nim

als.

The

mus

eum

offe

rs

a $1

dis

coun

t to

visi

tors

who

arr

ive

by b

ike.

Jus

t sho

w y

our

helm

et!

• At

the

othe

r en

d of

Wat

erfr

ont P

ark

(8)

is th

e U

.S.

Coa

st G

uard

Sta

tion

(9)

and

the

Lake

Cha

mpl

ain

Com

mun

ity S

ailin

g C

ente

r (1

). T

he c

ente

r of

fers

inst

ruct

ion,

ren

tals

and

sto

rage

, and

is e

quip

ped

to

serv

e di

sabl

ed s

ailo

rs.

• Ove

rlook

ing

the

wat

erfr

ont i

s B

atte

ry P

ark

(1),

the

site

of a

n A

mer

ican

enc

ampm

ent i

n th

e W

ar o

f

1812

, act

ive

whe

n B

ritis

h sh

ips

wer

e in

firin

g ra

nge.

• No

rth

on th

e bi

kepa

th is

the

Urb

an R

eser

ve, p

urch

ased

by

the

citiz

ens

of B

urlin

gton

in 1

991

to a

llow

for

publ

ic c

hoic

e in

the

area

’s fu

ture

dev

elop

men

t. D

ucks

, san

dpip

ers

and

othe

r w

ater

-lovi

ng a

nim

als

have

mad

e th

eir

hom

es h

ere.

Pas

t the

Urb

an R

eser

ve is

Nor

th B

each

Par

k (1

), w

ith o

ne o

f Ver

mon

t’s

fines

t san

d be

ache

s, a

bat

hhou

se a

nd a

n ad

jace

nt c

ity c

ampg

roun

d. F

urth

er o

n is

Led

dy P

ark

(1)

whe

re y

ou’ll

leav

e th

e bi

kepa

th. U

se c

autio

n as

you

cro

ss N

orth

Ave

nue

to e

nter

Eth

an A

llen

Par

k.

7

7

5

6

8

9

10

11

11

12

13

6

5

9108 Th

e La

kesh

ore

0.0

mile

s Lo

op b

egin

s at

the

lake

side

of U

nion

Stat

ion.

Hea

d no

rth

on b

ikep

ath

alon

g la

ke.

2.5

mile

s Tu

rn r

ight

at L

eddy

Par

k an

d le

ave

park

ing

lot o

n Le

ddy

Par

k R

oad.

P

P

3

2

The

Bur

lingt

on B

ike

Pat

h -

a 7-

mile

sh

orel

ine

recr

eatio

n pa

th.

Carolyn Bates

4

• Thi

s pa

rk is

nam

ed fo

r Ve

rmon

t’s R

evol

utio

nary

War

her

o, E

than

Alle

n, w

ho fa

rmed

the

land

you

are

bicy

clin

g on

toda

y. A

llen

gain

ed n

atio

nal f

ame

as th

e fla

mbo

yant

foun

der

of th

e G

reen

Mou

ntai

n B

oys,

his

band

of b

ackw

oods

sol

dier

s. H

is a

dven

ture

s —

and

his

row

dy lo

ve fo

r fr

eedo

m —

are

lege

ndar

y. It

has

been

sai

d th

at A

llen’

s in

depe

nden

t thi

nkin

g an

d st

ubbo

rn n

atur

e liv

e on

in V

erm

onte

rs to

day.

• Soo

n af

ter

you

begi

n yo

ur r

ide

thro

ugh

Etha

n A

llen

Par

k (1

), y

ou w

ill s

ee a

sig

n on

the

left

mar

king

a fo

otpa

th to

the

Etha

n A

llen

Tow

er (

1). T

he to

wer

was

ere

cted

in 1

905

as a

mem

oria

l to

Alle

n, b

y

the

Sons

of t

he A

mer

ican

Rev

olut

ion.

It w

as c

onst

ruct

ed o

n In

dian

Roc

k, s

o na

med

for

the

site

’s s

ig-

nific

ance

to th

e lo

cal A

bena

ki tr

ibe

that

con

trol

led

this

reg

ion

befo

re E

urop

ean

settl

emen

t. Th

e tr

ibe

used

this

pro

mon

tory

to m

onito

r th

e m

ovem

ents

of e

nem

ies

on th

e la

ke. Y

ou a

re w

elco

me

to e

nter

the

tow

er fr

om M

emor

ial D

ay th

roug

h La

bor

Day

, to

enjo

y on

e of

Bur

lingt

on’s

mos

t spe

ctac

ular

vie

ws

of

the

Adi

rond

acks

.

• The

trai

l nex

t ope

ns to

offe

r th

e fir

st o

f man

y vi

ews

of th

e In

terv

ale,

a fe

rtile

floo

dpla

in, a

nd th

e

Win

oosk

i Riv

er. Y

ou w

ill le

arn

mor

e ab

out t

he fl

oodp

lain

and

its

cons

erva

tion

as y

ou tr

aver

se it

in th

e

follo

win

g se

gmen

t.

14

15

16

15 14P

Etha

n Al

len’

s W

orld

3.1

mile

s Tu

rn r

ight

on

Nor

th A

venu

e. R

ide

on

side

wal

k or

roa

dway

(de

pend

ing

on

your

abi

litie

s).

3.3

mile

s C

ross

Nor

th A

venu

e to

ent

er E

than

Alle

n P

ark.

3.8

mile

s A

t for

k, s

tay

right

.

4.3

mile

s C

ross

brid

ge a

nd tu

rn le

ft on

to b

ike-

path

to E

than

Alle

n H

omes

tead

.

Etha

n A

llen'

s W

orl

d2

• Aft

er a

sho

rt r

ide

you

will

see

the

Etha

n A

llen

Hom

este

ad h

isto

ric

site

and

mus

eum

(6)

. The

Hom

este

ad is

the

only

sur

vivi

ng A

llen

resi

denc

e, a

nd a

n ex

ampl

e of

wha

t pro

sper

ous

colo

nial

farm

s w

ere

like.

Alth

ough

it a

ppea

rs m

odes

t to

us to

day,

whe

n Et

han

and

his

larg

e fa

mily

live

d he

re th

is w

as c

onsi

dere

d a

subs

tant

ial h

ome.

• In

the

1780

s, A

llen’

s ho

use

was

on

the

edge

of t

he fr

ontie

r. N

ear

the

high

est n

avig

able

poi

nt o

f the

Win

oosk

i Riv

er, i

t was

a c

on-

nect

ion

betw

een

the

vast

inte

rior

of N

ew E

ngla

nd a

nd th

e ou

tsid

e

wor

ld, t

hrou

gh th

e W

inoo

ski,

the

lake

and

the

St. L

awre

nce

Riv

er.

• As

you

ente

r th

e H

omes

tead

the

pave

men

t end

s. H

ere

you

mig

ht

enjo

y w

alki

ng u

p th

e dr

ivew

ay to

see

the

Alle

n fa

rmho

use

muc

h as

it m

ay h

ave

look

ed in

178

7. L

et y

our

imag

inat

ion

take

you

bac

k to

colo

nial

Ver

mon

t. A

fter

expl

orin

g th

e fa

rmho

use

and

the

mus

eum

,

cont

inue

you

r bi

ke r

ide;

the

view

s of

the

river

are

ess

entia

lly th

e

sam

e as

thos

e Et

han

Alle

n en

joye

d.

• Fin

d ou

t mor

e ab

out l

ife d

urin

g A

llen’

s tim

e at

the

hist

oric

site

’s E

duca

tion

Cen

ter,

in th

e la

rge

gray

barn

. Ins

ide,

you

can

exp

lore

Ver

mon

t his

tory

and

arc

haeo

logy

thro

ugh

mul

timed

ia s

how

s, h

ands

-on

exhi

bits

and

gui

ded

tour

s of

the

hist

oric

hou

se. T

he h

isto

ric s

ite a

nd m

useu

m m

anag

ed b

y th

e Et

han

Alle

n H

omes

tead

Tru

st, o

n la

nds

owne

d by

the

Win

oosk

i Val

ley

Par

k D

istr

ict,

are

open

dai

ly d

urin

g th

e

sum

mer

and

fall

mon

ths.

Cal

l (80

2) 8

65-4

556

for

spec

ific

date

s an

d tim

es.

16

NAM

E

ADDR

ESS

E-M

AIL

PHON

E

VOLU

NTE

ERDO

NAT

E A

SKIL

L

ENTH

USI

AST

- $3

5 ($

20 S

TUDE

NT/

FIXE

D IN

COM

E) -

dec

al a

nd o

utdo

or s

hop

disc

ount

s

SPRI

NTE

R -

$65

- ba

sic

plus

Loc

al M

otio

n ke

ycha

in

BIG

WH

EEL/

BUSI

NES

S -

$125

- b

asic

plu

s fr

ee I

slan

d Li

ne h

isto

ry b

ook

TRAI

L BL

AZER

- $

500

- ba

sic

plus

lim

ited

edi

tion

aer

ial

trai

l ph

otog

raph

PLEA

SE C

ONTA

CT M

E AB

OUT

PLAN

NED

GIV

ING

OPPO

RTU

NIT

IES

Mai

l to:

Loc

al M

otio

n, 1

Ste

ele

St.,

#103

, Bur

lingt

on, V

T 05

401

Sup

port

Cyc

le t

he C

ity.

Jo

in L

ocal

Mot

ion!

Con

trib

utio

ns a

re t

ax d

educ

tible

as

prov

ided

by

law

.

Etha

n A

llen'

s H

omes

tead

.

The

path

to

the

Inte

rval

e.

Greg FarnhamEthan Allen Homestead

CHAM

PION

- $

1,00

0 -

basi

c pl

us n

ame

on p

erm

anen

t bi

ke f

erry

pla

que

20

20 17

18

22

19

21

PS

• No

w, y

ou’ll

be

vent

urin

g in

to th

e In

terv

ale,

a fl

oodp

lain

alo

ng th

e W

inoo

ski R

iver

that

is r

ich

in n

atur

al

reso

urce

s an

d hi

stor

ical

sig

nific

ance

. Thi

s is

Bur

lingt

on’s

last

rem

aini

ng fa

rmla

nd, a

rem

nant

of t

he

city

’s a

ncie

nt a

gric

ultu

ral r

oots

. Tod

ay’s

Inte

rval

e is

und

ergo

ing

a re

nais

sanc

e as

a fe

rtile

cen

ter

for

orga

nic

farm

ing

and

ecol

ogic

al in

nova

tion.

• “In

terv

ale”

is a

New

Eng

land

term

for

river

side

low

land

s. O

vera

ll, th

is la

rge

flood

plai

n co

vers

3,9

00

acre

s, w

ith a

bout

60

perc

ent i

n ne

ighb

orin

g W

inoo

ski a

nd C

olch

este

r. O

n th

e ed

ge o

f the

Inte

rval

e,

2,00

0 an

d 4,

000-

year

-old

Abe

naki

Indi

an s

ites

have

bee

n fo

und.

Exc

elle

nt fa

rmer

s, th

e A

bena

ki

base

d th

eir

diet

on

corn

, bea

ns a

nd s

quas

h th

at th

ey g

rew

. Evi

denc

e of

exp

erim

enta

tion

with

col

d-

resi

stan

t cor

n cr

ops

in th

e In

terv

ale

date

s ba

ck 6

00 y

ears

.

• Aft

er E

urop

eans

dis

plac

ed th

e A

bena

ki in

the

Inte

rval

e, fa

rmin

g he

re c

ontin

ued.

Fol

low

ing

the

Am

eric

an R

evol

utio

n, In

terv

ale

land

owne

rs g

rew

cro

ps fo

r th

eir

own

cons

umpt

ion

and

sold

the

sur-

plus

. Far

mer

s sw

itche

d to

dai

ry a

roun

d 18

50, w

hen

Cen

tral

Ver

mon

t Rai

lroad

’s e

xten

sion

of i

ts tr

acks

into

the

Inte

rval

e m

ade

it po

ssib

le to

sel

l milk

to a

nat

iona

l mar

ket.

• Wit

hin

this

rap

idly

gro

win

g ur

ban

area

, man

y na

tura

lists

of t

he e

arly

1900

s re

gard

ed th

e In

terv

ale

as im

port

ant p

lant

and

wild

life

habi

tat.

Farnham

The

Int

erv

ale

3

The

Inte

rval

e

4.7

mile

s Fo

llow

gre

en p

osts

with

bic

ycle

icon

thro

ugh

the

Inte

rval

e.

Fam

ed c

onse

rvat

ioni

st a

nd U

VM p

rofe

ssor

Geo

rge

Per

kins

Mar

sh

com

pile

d an

inve

ntor

y of

Ver

mon

t pla

nts

in th

e ea

rly 1

900s

, whi

ch

feat

ured

man

y In

terv

ale

plan

ts.

• Kee

p an

eye

out

for

anim

als!

You

may

glim

pse

a gr

eat b

lue

hero

n,

a ki

ngfis

her

or a

n os

prey

div

ing

into

the

river

for

fish.

Tra

cker

s w

ho

regu

larly

mon

itor

the

Inte

rval

e’s

dive

rse

wild

life

have

con

firm

ed th

e

pres

ence

of b

eave

rs, r

acco

ons,

foxe

s, fi

sher

s, c

oyot

es, d

eer

and

an

occa

sion

al m

oose

.

• By

the

mid

dle

of th

is c

entu

ry, u

rban

dev

elop

men

t and

com

mer

cial

farm

ing

had

impa

cted

the

Inte

rval

e’s

ecos

yste

m. T

he to

wn

dum

p,

a se

wag

e pi

t and

a ju

nkya

rd o

f 350

car

s be

cam

e a

serio

us th

reat

to th

e riv

er a

nd w

ildlif

e. T

hen

in 1

985,

Gar

dene

r’s S

uppl

y C

ompa

ny

(7)

mov

ed to

Inte

rval

e R

oad,

brin

ging

with

it a

hos

t of p

eopl

e w

ho

had

sust

aina

ble

agric

ultu

re in

min

d.

• Aft

er s

tart

ing

the

Inte

rval

e C

omm

unity

Far

m (

8), a

n or

gani

c fa

rm th

at g

row

s pr

oduc

e fo

r 40

0 m

embe

r

fam

ilies

, Gar

dene

r’s S

uppl

y fo

unde

d a

non-

prof

it or

gani

zatio

n ca

lled

the

Inte

rval

e Fo

unda

tion.

The

Foun

datio

n’s

first

pro

ject

was

Inte

rval

e C

ompo

st (

9), t

he la

rges

t com

mun

ity c

ompo

stin

g fa

cilit

y in

Verm

ont.

You

can

see

the

10 a

cres

of b

row

n w

indr

ows

on th

e le

ft as

you

rid

e by

. Eac

h ye

ar, t

he p

roj-

ect p

rodu

ces

7,00

0 to

ns o

f com

post

to r

esto

re th

e In

terv

ale’

s fa

rmla

nd a

nd fo

r co

mm

erci

al s

ale

that

fund

s th

e on

goin

g w

ork

of th

e In

terv

ale

Foun

datio

n.

• Ne

xt y

ou’ll

see

mor

e or

gani

c fa

rms

, m

any

of w

hich

got

thei

r st

art w

ith th

e In

terv

ale

Foun

datio

n’s

Smal

l Far

m In

cuba

tor

Pro

gram

. Tod

ay, 1

0 or

gani

c fa

rms

in th

e In

terv

ale

empl

oy a

ppro

xim

atel

y 30

farm

ers

— a

nd th

ey’v

e se

t the

goa

l of g

row

ing

10 p

erce

nt o

f Bur

lingt

on’s

fres

h fo

od h

ere

in th

e

Inte

rval

e.

• Bu

ildin

g on

this

farm

ing

foun

datio

n an

d B

urlin

gton

’s d

esire

to b

ecom

e th

e na

tion’

s “m

ost s

usta

inab

le

city

,” a

n “E

co-P

ark”

is e

mer

ging

in th

e In

terv

ale.

Her

e, w

aste

s fr

om th

e pr

oduc

tion

of o

ne p

rodu

ct

will

be

used

as

fuel

s fo

r ot

her

proc

esse

s, c

ompl

etin

g th

e cy

cles

of a

hea

lthy

ecol

ogy.

For

exa

mpl

e,

exce

ss h

eat f

rom

Ver

mon

t’s la

rges

t sou

rce

of r

enew

able

ele

ctric

ity, t

he M

cNei

l Gen

erat

ing

Stat

ion

(2),

whi

ch b

urns

sus

tain

ably

har

vest

ed w

ood

chip

s, m

ay b

e us

ed to

hea

t gre

enho

uses

that

gro

w

vege

tabl

es y

ear-

roun

d. E

xper

imen

ts w

ith b

iom

ass

dige

ster

s an

d ot

her

gree

n te

chno

logi

es a

re a

lread

y

unde

rway

in th

e In

terv

ale.

• Ta

ke a

mom

ent t

o

t

our

the

love

ly

dis

play

gar

dens

a

roun

d th

e

G

arde

ner’s

S

uppl

y st

ore.

17

21

20

18

19

22

The

scen

ic W

inoo

ski R

iver

.

Farm

ing

in t

he I

nter

vale

.

Greg The Intervale Foundation

• Clim

bing

a lo

ng h

ill o

ut o

f the

Inte

rval

e’s

natu

ral s

eclu

sion

, you

will

fina

lly r

each

Nor

th P

rosp

ect S

tree

t,

for

man

y ye

ars

calle

d “t

he r

oad

to th

e In

terv

ale.

” A

long

her

e ar

e se

vera

l goo

d ex

ampl

es o

f the

ela

bo-

rate

, tur

n-of

-the

-cen

tury

“sh

ingl

e st

yle”

arc

hite

ctur

e.

• As

you

appr

oach

Pea

rl St

reet

, use

cau

tion

thro

ugh

this

aw

kwar

d an

d bu

sy in

ters

ectio

n. T

hen

notic

e

on th

e le

ft th

e U

nive

rsity

of V

erm

ont’s

sta

tely

Uni

vers

ity R

ow (

2) a

long

its

ten-

acre

his

toric

Gre

en (

3).

Cha

rter

ed in

179

1, th

e sa

me

year

Ver

mon

t bec

ame

the

Uni

on’s

14t

h st

ate,

UVM

was

the

fifth

col

lege

foun

ded

in N

ew E

ngla

nd. F

ound

er Ir

a A

llen,

Eth

an’s

bro

ther

, don

ated

the

land

for

the

Uni

vers

ity’s

orig

inal

bui

ldin

gs. T

he G

reen

has

bee

n a

cam

pus

foca

l poi

nt fo

r m

ore

than

two

cent

urie

s. T

his

is a

nice

pla

ce to

take

a r

est w

hile

vie

win

g th

e la

ndm

ark

arch

itect

ure

of U

nive

rsity

Row

. At C

olle

ge S

tree

t,

take

a le

ft on

to a

bik

epat

h th

at tr

avel

s ac

ross

the

Gre

en.

• [By

the

way

, if y

ou h

ave

an in

tere

st in

fine

art

, dep

art s

light

ly fr

om th

e to

ur’s

pat

h on

Nor

th P

rosp

ect

Stre

et to

vis

it th

e U

nive

rsity

’s R

ober

t Hul

l Fle

min

g M

useu

m (

4), 0

.2 m

iles

to th

e le

ft on

Col

ches

ter

Aven

ue (

mus

eum

on

right

). T

he m

useu

m, d

esig

ned

by th

e na

tiona

lly r

enow

ned

firm

McK

im, M

ead

and

Whi

te, i

n a

hand

som

e C

olon

ial R

eviv

al s

tyle

, has

a p

erm

anen

t col

lect

ion

of m

ore

than

20,

000

wor

ks in

clud

ing

Am

eric

an, E

urop

ean,

Afr

ican

, and

Anc

ient

Egy

ptia

n ar

t.

2324

25

25

23

26

24

P

P

P

Univ

ersi

ty R

ow

7.6

mile

s C

ross

Riv

ersi

de A

venu

e.

8.1

mile

s C

ross

Pea

rl St

reet

.

8.4

mile

s A

t Col

lege

Str

eet,

turn

left

onto

bik

e-

path

thro

ugh

the

hist

oric

UVM

G

reen

. Cro

ss M

ain

Stre

et a

nd s

tay

on

pa

th. R

etur

n on

to P

rosp

ect S

tree

t and

lo

ok fo

r M

aple

Str

eet s

oon

afte

r.

Uni

vers

ity

Ro

w4

• The

mos

t nor

ther

ly b

uild

ing

on U

nive

rsity

Row

, and

like

ly th

e fir

st to

cat

ch y

our

eye,

is Ir

a A

llen

Cha

pel.

Des

igne

d al

so b

y th

e fir

m M

cKim

, Mea

d an

d W

hite

, the

cha

pel w

as c

ompl

eted

in 1

926.

Its

impr

essi

ve b

ell t

ower

has

bec

ome

a la

ndm

ark

for

peop

le a

ppro

achi

ng B

urlin

gton

from

alm

ost e

very

dire

ctio

n.

• On

the

chap

el’s

law

n is

a h

eads

tone

mar

king

this

as

the

buria

l pla

ce o

f Joh

n D

ewey

(18

59-1

952)

(5)

.

Dew

ey is

bes

t-kn

own

as th

e “F

athe

r of

Pro

gres

sive

Edu

catio

n,”

a m

ovem

ent t

hat f

lour

ishe

d in

the

early

par

t of t

his

cent

ury

and

cont

inue

s to

info

rm s

chol

ars.

Tho

ugh

his

theo

ries

wer

e co

ntro

vers

ial,

Dew

ey is

stil

l hig

hly

rega

rded

as

one

of A

mer

ica’

s le

adin

g ph

iloso

pher

s.

• Sec

ond

in U

nive

rsity

Row

is B

illin

gs, t

he la

st a

nd la

rges

t of a

ser

ies

of li

brar

ies

desi

gned

by

fam

ous

Am

eric

an a

rchi

tect

H.H

. Ric

hard

son.

Bui

lt in

188

5, B

illin

gs is

typi

cal o

f the

Ric

hard

son

Rom

anes

que

styl

e, c

hara

cter

ized

by

roug

h co

ntra

stin

g st

ones

, tow

ers,

and

a w

ide

entr

ance

arc

h. B

illin

gs s

erve

d as

the

Uni

vers

ity’s

libr

ary

until

196

1, a

nd w

as c

onve

rted

into

a S

tude

nt

Cen

ter

in 1

963.

• Ne

xt is

Will

iam

s Sc

ienc

e H

all,

nam

ed fo

r U

VM g

radu

ate

Dr.

Edw

ard

H. W

illia

ms.

Will

iam

s w

ante

d to

don

ate

an a

rt b

uild

ing,

but

a fr

iend

conv

ince

d hi

m to

fina

nce

a sc

ienc

e ce

nter

inst

ead.

Bui

lt in

189

6,

Will

iam

s w

as th

e fir

st c

ompl

etel

y fir

epro

of b

uild

ing

in th

e U

nite

d

Stat

es. I

n 19

72, D

r. W

illia

ms’

s or

igin

al in

tent

ion

was

rea

lized

— th

e

hall

was

con

vert

ed in

to U

VM’s

art

bui

ldin

g.

• Ne

xt is

Old

Mill

, the

old

est a

cade

mic

bui

ldin

g on

cam

pus

and

a pr

omin

ent s

ymbo

l of U

VM. T

he O

ld

Mill

onc

e he

ld th

e en

tire

colle

ge, a

nd it

stil

l hou

ses

seve

ral a

cade

mic

dep

artm

ents

. Orig

inal

ly c

on-

stru

cted

in 1

825,

the

build

ing

was

reb

uilt

in 1

882

in H

igh

Vict

oria

n G

othi

c st

yle.

In 1

998,

the

inte

rior

was

com

plet

ely

reco

nstr

ucte

d an

d th

e ex

terio

r w

as r

esto

red

to th

e 18

82 a

ppea

ranc

e.

• The

fifth

bui

ldin

g is

the

Rom

anes

que

Rev

ival

-sty

le R

oyal

l Tyl

er T

heat

re. O

rigin

ally

bui

lt as

the

cam

pus

gym

nasi

um in

190

1 an

d al

so u

sed

as a

civ

ic c

ente

r fo

r th

e co

mm

unity

, the

bui

ldin

g w

as c

onve

rted

in

1974

into

a 2

91-s

eat t

heat

re. T

he fi

nal s

truc

ture

on

Uni

vers

ity R

ow is

Mor

rill H

all,

built

in 1

907

as th

e

hom

e of

the

Uni

vers

ity’s

Agr

icul

tura

l Col

lege

.

• At

Mor

rill H

all,

fol

low

the

bike

path

tha

t cro

sses

Mai

n

Str

eet a

nd g

oes

by

Pom

eroy

Hal

l. Yo

u

will

ent

er th

e

Man

sion

s of

the

Hill

seg

men

t onc

e

join

ing

Sout

h

Pro

spec

t Str

eet.

UVM

Old

Mill

, 18

25,

and

the

Gre

en.

26

UVM Special Collections

Col

lege

Str

eet S

huttl

e (f

ree)

For a

HUG

E se

lect

ion

of b

ikes

!KI

DZ

Z •

Hyb

rid •

Mou

ntain

• R

oad

• Re

cum

bent

sTr

ek •

Kle

in •

Bian

chi •

Kon

a (e

tc.)

2500

Willi

ston

Road

, S. B

urlin

gton,

VT

0540

3, (

802)

864

-919

7

www.earlsbikes.com

www.earlsbikes.com

• Bu

rling

ton’

s H

ill S

ectio

n is

kno

wn

for

the

stat

ely

hom

es b

uilt

by th

e in

dust

rialis

ts a

nd p

ublic

figu

res

who

hel

ped

mak

e th

e ci

ty w

hat i

t is

toda

y. T

his

part

of t

he c

ity w

as d

evel

oped

as

Bur

lingt

on g

rew

outw

ard

from

the

wat

erfr

ont a

nd d

ownt

own.

The

firs

t to

build

hom

es h

ere

wer

e pr

ofes

sors

and

scho

ol e

mpl

oyee

s, a

sho

rt w

alk

from

the

Uni

vers

ity. L

ater

, law

yers

, pol

itici

ans

and

resi

dent

s w

ho

pros

pere

d fr

om a

gric

ultu

ral,

tran

spor

tatio

n an

d m

anuf

actu

ring

inte

rest

s se

ttled

in th

e ar

ea, d

raw

n

by it

s gr

eat l

ake

view

s an

d re

lativ

e di

stan

ce fr

om th

e no

ise

and

dirt

of t

he lu

mbe

r in

dust

ry a

long

the

wat

erfr

ont.

• In

the

1870

s, B

urlin

gton

was

the

coun

try’

s th

ird-la

rges

t tim

ber

port

. Lum

ber

had

by th

en b

ecom

e a

huge

indu

stry

, driv

en b

y bu

ildin

g bo

oms

in c

ities

thro

ugho

ut th

e co

untr

y an

d th

e se

ttlem

ent o

f the

Mid

wes

t. B

urlin

gton

’s “

Lum

ber

Bar

ons”

kep

t up

with

the

late

st b

uild

ing

tren

ds a

nd b

uilt

impr

es-

sive

Ital

iana

te, F

renc

h Se

cond

Em

pire

and

Que

en A

nne

styl

e ho

mes

. Man

y of

thes

e bu

ildin

gs a

re

still

sta

ndin

g; m

ost h

ave

been

put

to n

ew u

ses

as a

part

men

t bui

ldin

gs, d

orm

itorie

s, fr

ater

nitie

s an

d

soro

ritie

s fo

r U

VM a

nd C

ham

plai

n C

olle

ge.

• A f

ew o

f the

man

y no

tabl

e bu

ildin

gs in

the

Man

sion

s of

the

Hill

Seg

men

t:

Man

sion

s of

the

Hill

8.6

mile

s Tu

rn r

ight

on

Map

le S

tree

t.

8.8

mile

s Tu

rn le

ft on

Will

ard

Stre

et.

9.3

mile

s Tu

rn r

ight

dow

n H

owar

d St

reet

.

2728

29 30

Man

sio

ns o

f th

e H

ill5

• The

Cle

men

t Hou

se (

6) a

t 194

Sou

th P

rosp

ect S

tree

t, w

as b

uilt

in 1

861

for

the

Uni

vers

ity’s

trea

sure

r, N

atha

n St

rong

Hill

. Thi

s

unde

rsta

ted

build

ing,

in th

e Ita

liana

te s

tyle

, is

now

hom

e to

the

UVM

Adm

issi

ons

Offi

ce.

• The

larg

e re

dsto

ne (

7) b

uild

ing

at th

e no

rthw

est c

orne

r of

Map

le

and

Sum

mit

was

bui

lt in

189

5 fo

r Ed

war

d W

ells

, a p

artn

er

in th

e W

ells

Ric

hard

son

pate

nt m

edic

atio

n fir

m. H

is s

ucce

ss

enab

led

him

to b

uild

“th

e fin

est h

ouse

mon

ey c

an b

uy”

— a

nd

inde

ed it

is a

fine

exa

mpl

e of

the

gran

d Q

ueen

Ann

e st

yle,

with

its d

istin

ctiv

e tu

rret

, sw

eepi

ng p

orch

es a

nd c

arve

d w

oodw

ork.

Gue

sts

arriv

ing

by c

arria

ge w

ould

alig

ht b

enea

th th

e pr

otec

tion

of th

e “p

orte

-coc

here

” an

d pe

rhap

s jo

in th

e fa

mily

for

tea

on th

e

curv

ed v

eran

da th

at o

verlo

oks

the

lake

. Tod

ay th

e bu

ildin

g is

the

hom

e of

Del

ta P

si fr

ater

nity

.

• Ch

ampl

ain

Col

lege

’s H

ill a

nd L

yman

hal

ls (

8) (

at 2

27 a

nd 2

37

Sout

h W

illar

d re

spec

tivel

y) w

ere

built

in th

e Q

ueen

Ann

e st

yle

for

brot

hers

Joh

n an

d A

ustin

Dun

ham

, suc

cess

ful l

umbe

r ba

rons

.

The

form

of e

ach

hous

e is

ess

entia

lly th

e sa

me,

but

diff

eren

t

deta

ils s

uch

as th

e th

ird fl

oor

porc

hes

— g

ive

each

bui

ldin

g its

own

pers

onal

ity. H

ow m

any

of th

ese

diffe

renc

es c

an y

ou s

pot?

• The

Ital

iana

te-s

tyle

hom

e (9

) at

251

Sou

th W

illar

d w

as b

uilt

in 1

859

for

Edw

ard

Phe

lps,

a la

wye

r w

ho

serv

ed a

s U

.S. a

mba

ssad

or to

Eng

land

in 1

885

unde

r P

resi

dent

Gro

ver

Cle

vela

nd. T

ypic

al o

f thi

s st

yle

is th

e ho

me’

s cu

be-li

ke fo

rm, a

long

with

its

serie

s of

eve

nly

spac

ed b

rack

ets

unde

r th

e ea

ves

of th

e

roof

. The

por

ch a

nd s

outh

win

g ar

e la

ter

addi

tions

.

• As

you

peda

l dow

n So

uth

Will

ard

Stre

et, c

atch

a g

limps

e of

Lak

e C

ham

plai

n on

you

r rig

ht b

efor

e

head

ing

back

dow

nhill

.

Elia

s Ly

man

Hom

e, c

irca

1884

.

Edw

ard

Wel

ls H

ome,

189

5.

27 28

29

30

UVM Special Collections UVM Special Collections

• G

et r

eady

for

a lo

ng d

ownh

ill, b

ut d

o pr

epar

e to

sto

p at

thre

e cr

ossi

ngs.

As

you

whi

z do

wn,

not

ice

how

the

build

ings

bec

ome

mor

e w

orki

ng-c

lass

. At t

he b

otto

m y

ou’ll

find

you

rsel

f on

Pin

e St

reet

,

whe

re B

urlin

gton

ear

ned

its r

eput

atio

n as

a m

ajor

cen

ter

of c

omm

erce

dur

ing

the

19th

and

ear

ly

20t

h ce

ntur

ies.

• At

the

star

t of t

he 1

800s

, Bur

lingt

on b

ecam

e th

e na

tion’

s fo

rem

ost p

ort f

or im

port

ing

Can

adia

n

lum

ber.

The

city

rea

lly b

egan

boo

min

g af

ter

the

Cha

mpl

ain

Can

al w

as b

uilt

in 1

823,

con

nect

ing

the

lake

to th

e H

udso

n R

iver

and

lucr

ativ

e po

rts

sout

h. W

hen

the

first

ste

am tr

ain

engi

ne c

hugg

ed

into

tow

n in

184

9, th

e ra

ilroa

d co

mpl

eted

a tr

ansp

orta

tion

syst

em th

at c

ould

floa

t raw

lum

ber

dow

n

from

Can

ada

on s

team

-pow

ered

boa

ts, t

hen

load

it h

ere

on tr

ains

bou

nd fo

r A

lban

y, B

osto

n an

d

New

Yor

k. D

urin

g th

e 18

50s

and

60s,

the

heyd

ay o

f Bur

lingt

on’s

tim

ber-

trad

e pr

ospe

rity,

lum

ber

yard

s an

d m

anuf

actu

rers

fille

d th

is b

ustli

ng, w

ater

side

cor

ridor

.

• By

the

1890

s, ta

riff c

hang

es a

nd c

ompe

titio

n fr

om W

este

rn ti

mbe

r ha

d st

alle

d B

urlin

gton

’s lu

mbe

r

indu

stry

— b

ut a

cces

s to

the

railr

oad

and

open

fact

ory

spac

e en

ticed

a v

arie

ty o

f ind

ustr

ies

to P

ine

Stre

et. T

he M

alte

x M

alte

d C

erea

l Fac

tory

firs

t ope

ned

its d

oors

in 1

899,

in w

hat i

s st

ill r

efer

red

to a

s

the

Mal

tex

Bui

ldin

g (1

) at

431

Pin

e, o

n th

e H

owar

d St

reet

cor

ner.

31

31

32

35

33P

34

Stea

mbo

at B

oom

tow

n

9.7

mile

s Tu

rn r

ight

on

Pin

e St

reet

.

10.2

mile

s Tu

rn le

ft on

Map

le S

tree

t.

10.4

mile

s Tu

rn r

ight

ont

o bi

kepa

th.

10.6

mile

s En

d at

Uni

on S

tatio

n.

Ste

amb

oat

Bo

om

tow

n6

• He

re o

n P

ine

Stre

et y

ou c

an s

till s

ee r

emna

nts

of th

e lu

mbe

r

boom

. On

your

rig

ht a

t 320

Pin

e is

the

Kilb

urn

and

Gat

es

Bui

ldin

g (3

), b

uilt

abou

t 187

0 as

a fu

rnitu

re fa

ctor

y, w

hich

a

trad

e jo

urna

l des

crib

ed a

s “t

he la

rges

t fur

nitu

re fa

ctor

y in

the

Uni

ted

Stat

es, i

f not

the

wor

ld.”

Am

ong

the

man

y w

ood-

plan

ing

mill

s th

at o

nce

flour

ishe

d on

Pin

e St

reet

, the

onl

y on

e st

ill s

tand

-

ing

is n

ow th

e B

obbi

n M

ill A

part

men

ts.

• Tod

ay’s

Pin

e St

reet

con

tinue

s to

be

an in

cuba

tor

for

new

bus

i-

ness

es: a

num

ber

of s

mal

l, lo

cally

ow

ned

shop

s an

d bu

sine

sses

now

occ

upy

thes

e ol

d, s

ubdi

vide

d fa

ctor

ies.

Man

y of

them

are

craf

t sho

ps o

r sm

all m

anuf

actu

rers

, mai

ntai

ning

the

dist

rict’s

indu

stria

l spi

rit.

• As

you

turn

left

on M

aple

Str

eet t

o co

ast d

own

to th

e la

ke, y

ou

ente

r th

e B

atte

ry-K

ing

Stre

et H

isto

ric D

istr

ict.

Afte

r th

e ad

vent

of

stea

mbo

ats

in 1

800s

, Bur

lingt

on b

ecam

e th

e ce

nter

of a

pro

s-

pero

us a

nd g

row

ing

inte

r-la

ke c

argo

trad

e. P

erki

ns P

ier

(2)

was

built

in 1

810

to a

llow

boa

ts to

unl

oad

larg

e ca

rgoe

s w

ithou

t hav

-

ing

to tr

ansf

er th

em to

“lig

hter

s.”

• Ne

ar th

e co

rner

of M

aple

and

Bat

tery

str

eets

, the

Old

Sto

ne S

tore

(3)

at 1

71 B

atte

ry r

ecal

ls th

e tim

e,

befo

re th

e C

ivil

War

, whe

n th

is w

as o

ne o

f the

city

’s b

usie

st c

omm

erci

al a

reas

. Bui

lt in

182

8, th

e St

one

Stor

e re

ceiv

ed g

oods

by

boat

and

sta

geco

ach,

in la

ter

year

s by

rai

lroad

. Tod

ay, a

res

taur

ant,

shop

s

and

offic

es h

ave

revi

ved

the

traf

fic a

t thi

s on

ce-b

usy

stag

ecoa

ch s

top.

• Aft

er r

etur

ning

to th

e bi

kepa

th, y

ou w

ill n

otic

e th

e K

ing

Stre

et D

ock,

one

of N

orth

Am

eric

a’s

olde

st

activ

e fe

rry

cros

sing

s. T

he d

ock

is n

ow o

wne

d an

d op

erat

ed b

y th

e La

ke C

ham

plai

n Tr

ansp

orta

tion

Com

pany

— a

dire

ct d

esce

nden

t of t

he w

orld

’s o

ldes

t ste

ambo

at c

ompa

ny, t

he C

ham

plai

n

Tran

spor

tatio

n C

ompa

ny. N

ext d

oor

is th

e Ic

e H

ouse

Res

taur

ant (

5), w

hich

was

bui

lt in

186

8 an

d w

as

still

an

ice

hous

e in

the

early

190

0s. T

here

wer

e a

num

ber

of ic

e ho

uses

alo

ng B

atte

ry S

tree

t, so

me

with

und

ergr

ound

tunn

els

trav

elin

g be

neat

h th

e ra

ilroa

d tr

acks

to th

e la

ke.

• The

loop

, and

you

r to

ur,

con

clud

es w

ith

an

othe

r re

vive

d

land

mar

k —

bac

k

at U

nion

Sta

tion!

32

33

34

35B

urlin

gton

Bay

at

the

heig

ht o

f its

lu

mbe

r bo

om in

the

mid

19t

h ce

ntur

y.

Cha

mpl

ain

Tran

spor

tatio

n D

ock

durin

g th

e 19

th c

entu

ry.

UVM Special Collections UVM Special Collections

CH

UR

CH

&

C

OL

LE

GE

,

BU

RL

IN

GT

ON

8

63

-3

75

9

The

pana

che

of P

aris

and

the

valu

eof

Verm

ont

in th

e ce

nter

of B

urlin

gton

!

Bis

tro

&O

ldW

orld

Caf

é

$1.00 suggested donation

Vermont’s Outdoor Sports Headquarters! 85 MAIN ST. 658 -3313

Bike and Inline Skate Sales, Service and

RENTALSQuality Equipment

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OU R

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