1ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

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thokuUn Jh;ky

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

2

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facebook : http ://www.facebook.com/dhaadpatrika

3ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

;s eSus Ëkkn

·wan vj ·awn dk fnu

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• x.ks'k [kqx'kky x.kh*

·wa

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

4

;s eSus /kkn• ·wan vj ·awn dk fnu 3

yksder 5dkVwZu 6·awn

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bR;kl• ds'kks jk; eB & dey jkor 23

dfork• nknk vj ·wan & ujsUÊ flag usxh 28• ·wan & fxjh'k lqUnfj;ky 31

dFkk• iwl dk tkS & Árki f'k[kj 32• ·wan vj ;dqykal & eukst b"Voky 34

NkˇNkaV• mŸkjk[kaM jaxeap dks 'krkCnh ukVÓksRlo & MkWå lrh'k dkys'ojh 36

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bckfj

5ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

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yksder

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

6

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• ekËkqjh uSFkkuh] Jhuxj

dkVwZuµvk'kh"k oqGekj

yksder

7ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

·wan ek ok lwuk fd fl ydhj

e vNys.k oˇq NkSA fe egkcx<+ ls tjk ,sap fcfV fgaokˇhdkaB~;aw fd QksVks [kSp.kks NkSaA rckfj o[k Toku nh >.kk ikSafNxsfuvj ukSfuu vp.kpd cksfy ^OgkV v lhu* nxM+S ukSuku cksfy

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^foaVj ykbu* ;kfu lwuk fd fl ;ha ydhj dk n'kZu ·wan ek ghgksanuA ;kadks ,d izkœfrd dkj.k N eSnkuh ks=q ek tc BaM iM+nh ro[k dq,M+q ifM+ tkan vj ;q dq,M+ks gekjk MkaMkS dk dq,M+k ls vyxgksanksA eSnkuh bykdksa dk Ëkwˇ gksafn vj tc B.M iM+n r okrkoj.k ektks ik.kh (ueh) gksanks oks Ëkwˇ ij tfe tkanks r oks dq,M+ks cf.k tkanksA ;ksdq,M+ks Qty vj O;[kqfu tknk gksanks vj BaM tknk ∫osxsr fnuHkj ykSaD;wjanksA 'kgjh ks=q ek xkM~;wa dks Ëkqaok fc HkkSr ∫osxs vj ;q Ëkqaok fc Ëkwˇq tuksdke djnks vj os dq,M+k rSa gkSj ?kuk?kksj dj nsanksA ;q tq dq,M+ks gksan ;ksgok ls Hkkfj gksan ;ku ;q gksyq (dq,M+ks) tknk ,sap rd fu tkanks ;ks tehuls rhu pkj lkS QhV rd gh janksA ;ks dq,M+ks ?kuk?kksj ykSadnksA

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·wan

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

8

MkaMk ≈apk gksanu vj ;w ·awn dk fnuq ek uoEcjfcfV tuojh rd eSnkuh bykdk dq,M+k dk <D;ka yxnuA;s dq,M+k ls fNfrt (gksfjtu) ij ,d ykbu fl fn[ksafntks dq,M+k vj vleku rSackaVfn] ;ka rSa gh foaVj ykbu*cksys tkanA ;h foaVu ykburSa x<+okˇh ek ·wankS js[kM+ks fccksys ldsanA mPPkk MkaMk dkaBkSfcfV ns[k.k ek ;k foaVj ySubu HkjekSafn tu ge MkaMkSfcfV leksnj ns[k.kk gksykA

; ckr NS foaVjykbufd vc ckr djnka jaxksfyAvki yksx fprkank gskyk fdfnu dk ?kke vj vlekumRkuk jaxhu fu gksaanks truklqcsj vj C;[kqu dks vlekugksanA O;[kqfu nka lqtZ fc xks uk vaMkdkj fn[ksanA buksbyS gksan fd gekjk vj lwjt dk chp okrkoj.k dh ijrtknk eksVh gksan r ok fizTe dh rjkSa crkZo djfn vj lwjtdh jks'kfu caVs tkafn vj geqrSa lwjt dks yky ihyq jaxoˇks fgLLkk gh fn[;sanksA byS gh vNysan cxr ?kke HkkSrjaxhu ‡s tkan tu HkkSr ukjaxh jaxkSA ;h otS N fd uoEcjls tuojh rd ?kke vNys.kk VSe ij fNfrt ek vn~Hkqrutkjks gksanA if'pe fn'kk bFkxk fcxjSfy yxn fd okaFkSge eSlwl r dj.kk NkS ij ys[k fu ld.kk NkSaA vc r ;sfoxjSyk :i dk dkj.k ;kadk dkSFkhx fc m;Z;s.kk Nu tuelwjh dk foaVj ykbu dkfuZoky ukS ls dkSFkhx gksanA ;kuvc yksx foaVj ykbu (∫;wanks js[kM+ks) ns[k.kks fc i;ZVdvkS.kk Nu tu dU;kdqekjh dk leqnz ek yksx lw;kZLrns[k.kksa tkanuA

elwjh ek b± foaVj ykbu dk ukS ls dkSFkhx t:jm;Z;sank gks ij bu fc uh N fd fljQ elwjh fcfV gh ;foaVj ykbu fn[ksafn gksfyA iwjk f'kokfyd igkM+ksa dh pq [;wafcfV ;ks vNysanks ?kke bfu LOkk.kksa fn[ksanA ikSM+h fcfV rtu fgeky; dh HkkSr lkjh fgaokˇh pqˇ~;af[k fn[ksnu rfub[k dk daMks ;k vj tan;kZ VkWi fcfV HkkSr gh yEchfoaVj ykbu fn[ksan To HkkSr gh [kclwjr yxnA bfu

ySalMkSu] ujsUÊuxj] egkcx<+] HkSjox<+h] nhok MkaMk]lsaVhËkkj] pjs[k dk MkaMk] lasËkh[kky dk MkaMk] pUÊcnuh]lqjd.Mk] iukj cqX;kˇ] xqe[kky tfu dfr txkSa fcfV ;k

fcxjSfy lwuS ydhj vj ;haydhj ek vNys ank s ?kkefn[ksanA mRRkjk[k.M ek ·wandk i;ZVu rS a c<+kok ns.k St:jr N vj ; ckr HkfydS le>;s tko vj yksx ;hafoaVj ykbu (lwuS ydhj)ns[k.kkSa vkS.k cSB tkou rmŸkjk[k.M~;wa dk okLrk ;ydhj thou rS a fc lwu Sc.kkS.k ofˇ ‡s tkyhA

ljdkj vc mŸkjk[k.Mek ·wan~;k i;ZVu rSa c<+kS.kS ckrdj.kh NA :fM+ ek r pkjËkke

;k=k NSa gh N ekSle B.Mks jkSan r ;k=h vj i;ZVd vkSanSNu r ;[k dk yksxksa rSa fc :txkj fefy tkan ij ·wan ekMkaMk dkaBk jhrk ‡s tkanuA HkSjk yksx vkSank fu Nu vkyk r·wa iM+n (Luks Qky) ns[k.kkSa vkanuA ; r vkSfy ekLdsfVax [ksy.kkSa vkSanuA tcfd ·awn dk fnu HkkSr gh cf<+;kNu tu ;[k ekSle lkQ jkSanA dq,M+ks fu gksanks r ?kkeri.kkSa fc ,s ldnuA vj ;ks u;ks ?kke rkiks i;ZVu fcfodflr djs ldsan cl tjk ?kqenjkSa dk fnekx ek ;kckr cSBk.kS t:jr NA

mu r Lkjdkj dkSlkuh dk lw;kZLr ij gh vVdhaN vT;aw rdA tjk foaVj ykbu VwfjTe ij ckr gks vjdqN txkSa rSa a ;h lwuS ydhj dk ukS ls fodflr djsldks r mŸkjk[k.M ckjkeklh i;ZVu dks LFkk;h dsUÊcf.k tkyksA vj ;[k ns[k.kks a ?kqe.kkS a ns'k fons'k dkyksx ckjkeSuk vkS.k yxykA ij ;s dk okLrk gekjkdrkZ ËkrkSZ rSa ^vkmV vkQ ckWDl* lksp.k iM+yks ; ryksx v∂oh fpŸkˇk ‡s tkmuA vj vc r lks'kyehfM;k dk ;s tekuk ek vi.kk <ax ls izpkj izlkjdjhfd vi.kk okLrk i;ZVu dk ; uS dke rSa vxuSc<+S fd v∂oh jkstxkj dks tfj;k c.k;s ldsanA cltjk xkSj dj.k iM+yks ;ha lwuS ydhj ijA

xhrdkfrd cXokˇh ,sxs n~;w fnok txsyk gksArSdk p<~;k ?kj&?kj] xkSa&xkSa ek HkSyk gksAfnfn] cXokˇ chrh gqbZ lkjh lkjh jhfr gksAeaxlhj vk, eu fu Fkhj dtZ dh chfr gksAvksMw vkok usMq dqN lw.kk lq.kkok >EEkAckjk eSuks dh ckjk jhr feyh dh xkok >EEkAiwl ekl >kl Hkkjh ;[kqfy gkM+&ekl cSfBxsA·wa iM+s MkaMh dkaBh] csfV eSrqd iSfVxsA

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·wan

9ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

gkMs+ ukjh vj ·~°n

Eiw.kZ fgeky;h ks= vif.k izkœfrd lqUnjrk dk okLrk izflºr NSa fg N CkfYdu fofHkUUk Ωrqvksa dk vk.k&tk.k] osdk :iLo:i] lkSUn;Z vj ;[k tu thou ek Ωrqvksa dh xSjh laosnuk

dks fof'k"V egRo NA gekjk ns'k ek HkkSr txk Nu t[k N% Ωrqvksa dksvk.k&tk.kkSa irk rd fu pynq ij gekjk eqYd x<+oky ek izR;sd Ωrqdks vi.kks oSf'k"V~; NA izR;sd Ωrq ek ;[kkS tuekul jP;wa cL;w N Abfu ,d Ωrq N ^·w°n*A ·w°n 'kCn lq.nS fg fgaokyh dadksj nxfM+ tkMkdks vglkl gw.k yXnA [ksrh ikrh dk dke ls Qqjlr (NVqxq:) fefytkan] ftdqM~;w ek [kqn dks mekˇ [krs.k cSfB tkan] owa rSa H;Vs.kS mRda.BkxkS HkMqfˇ cf.k tkanA

igkMS+ ukjh igkM+ dk tuthouS Ëkqjh N chadk gh ijrki igkM+T;wanw&txnq N oha dks thou vi.kk&vki ek ,d igkM+ N [kSfj vj [kqnoha dk Hkkx ek lnfu fg jSA t[k ,d rjQ mPpk&mPpk Mk°Mk chp ekCoxnh ufn&u;kj] ?kkS.kk ckS.kw dk chpk ckVk] lkSjkl vj eSr dk chptknk nwjh tu dqN bu ckËkk oha dk thou ek Nu tks izœfru gh vQh[kfM+ djhuA ofD[k nqlfj rjQ fiNM~;wa lekt] de ukftfy (mitk≈)[ksrh] dfBu ftenjks (fdlku) jkstxkj cku ifr dks ijns'k xeu] dqNbu ifjfLFkfr vj fo"kerk Nu tks igkMS+ ukjh dk thou rSa d"Ve;h gh fuc.kkanh cfYd laosnu'khy fc c.kkSafnuA ;ku bu ifjfLFkfr;w° ek ,d nqljkij fuHkZjrk LokHkkfod gh ‡s tkanA ;ku ohadks lkS&lqHkkS Áœfr vj ifjfLFkfr;wadk vuqdwy cf.k tkanA izœfr vj izR;sd vkafn&tkafn Ωrq oha rSa msfyrdjnA ·w°n gh dk izR;sd Ωrqxhr dks eq[ke fo"ke [kqn* gh N ;ku ;wa xhrwrSa ^[kqnsM+ xhr Coys tk°nA vi.kk fiz;tuksa dk fo;ksx ek owa ls fey.kk dhHkkoukRed kqËkk ;k mRdaBk ^[kqn* gh N ;ku ;wa xhrw rSa ^[kqnsM+* xhr Coystk°naA vi.kk fiz;tuksa dk fo;ksx ek owa ls fey.kk dh HkkoukRed kqËkk ;kmRdaBk ^[kqn* cf.kdh igkM+S ukjh rSa cjcxr >qjk.kh jSanA

;|fi vkt dk rduhfd ;qx ek vi.kks jSckj ikSaNk.kkSa vj [kqnfeVk.kkS HkkSr cM+ks lkËku eksckby g~osxs ij [kqn r [kqn N] ok fcuk xkS kfHkVsa;k] HkqDdh fi;ka vj lfef.k cSBh N~oha&cŸk yx;ka d[k feVk;sanAeksckby dk ;s tqx ek ;[kk jSckL;w° rSa vT;wa fc cMqfˇ&ijkt yx.kk Nu

fxjh'k lqUnfj;ky

tUe % 9 ebZ] 1969œfr;k° % ekSY;kj (xhr laxzg)] vUokj

(dfork laxzg)] vlxkj vjdc [kqyyh jkr (ukVdlaxzg)

lEidZ % xzke pqjsM+xkao] i=ky;txL;k[kky] ck;kpkScV~Vk[kky] ikSM+h x<+oky

l

·wan

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

10

r ; owadh e;fˇ izœfr] l‚n;rk vj laosnu'khyrk rSan'kk±nA ;s ekeyk ek igkMS+ ukjh mYys[kuh; Nu~A fodkldk tqx ek fulUnsg igkM+S ukjh dh [kSfj dqN de r t:j‡sxs ij bu fuCoys ldsan fd ohadh [kSfj dh mdkˇdVsxsA vT;wa fc igkM+ ek dbZ txk bu Nu t[kk tu&thouek HkkSr de cnykS ,sA o[k vT;wa fo llqjL;k csVh&Ookjh[kqns.kh janu fdµ

ckSM+h&ckSM+h ,sxs Cos ns[k iw"k eSukxkSa dh C;fV&Cokjh Cos eSr pfy xSukAeSrqM+k Ckqykyh Cos] Cos gksyh tkSadhesjk ftdqfM+ ek Cos dq;sM+h lh ykSadhAA

; ^[kqn* eSrk dh Mk°Mh&dk°B;wa dh] ckS.k&lkjh dh]nx~M+;k&lkSatM~;ksa dh HkS&HkS.kksa dh Cos cqckth dh] xksj&c[kjkSdh p[kqyk&IoFk ksa dh] Mkf &cksV~;wa dh] ;kus eSrk dh ,d&,d<qafx dh yxnA ,d [kqnSM+ dh bfu osnuk ;k N fdµ

nxM~;k HkX;ku cSBh gksyh pkSdk frj~okˇhdpeks h fyEckSa dh ok [kk.kh gksyh yw.k jkˇhlfc fefydh jkfr ÷ofˇ&[kq'kxk idkyhNq;w a&Nq;w ek fcR;ka fny ok leˇkyhA

;fu N~oha ·w°n dk fnuq ek eSr vbZ csV~;wa rS jkSL;kan Nvj tks eSr fu ,s lDnh owa rSa rM+Qkanh NA ok vi.kkiqjk.kk lqf[kyk fnuq rSa ;kn djh rSa ·wan dk ;wa fnuq ek[kEols.kh jSanA

^·w°n* ;kus igkMS C;fV&Cokj~;w° dk vkjke dk fnuoa wdh L;kf.k&xkf.k i qj ~;k.kk dk fnu lkyHkj[ksrh&ikrh&xk°th&iw°th dk dke&dkt ek [kfidh dqN fnuLokeh nxM+h ijns'k tk.kS dYiuk ek ok Hkkjh vkrqj fn[ksanµ

·w°n dk fnuk fQj ckSM+h ,s xSukT;w fu yXnq Lokeh th rqe fcuk!·w°n dh jkfr yEch&yEch gwanhvk°[;w° dk vk°lw Nkfr ek pw°nh!?kqV&?kqV eh rS a cMqfˇ yxfnukT;w fu yXnw Lokeh th rqe fcuk!

^·w°n* dk vkS.k ls igkMS ukjh Hkkjh [kq'k fn[ksan]fdySdh oh rSa ; vkl jSan fd ·w°n ek lfc ftenjsfucVSdh lkl&llqjk th oh rSa lg"kZ Lokeh nxM+h eSukf;sd [kqf.k t:j Hkstyk ;ku ok [kq'k ‡sdh fu>jd‡sdh xk.k cSBnµ

dc vkyw e axlhj e Sukftok sjk s feu fnYyh tk.kALokeh dk nxM+h ctkj ?kqeywgksVyq ek tSdh Qqydk mMkSywA

igkM+S ukjh dh ihM+k rS ,d laosnu'khy izk.k ghle> ldnA ohadh nsoh&n~;CrkSa ek iw.kZ vkLFkk N fd ohfg ohadk lqf[kyk fnuq rSa ckSMS ldnuA ^·w°n* jkfr dVf.kT;knk eqf'dy gksafnu fdµ

^·w°n* dk eSauk dh yEch&yEch jkfrduqDos dh dkVyh >>jkyh xkfrijn s'k Nk sM + h dc vkyk ck SM + hn~;CrkS a euk.kh gksyh-----------------

Áœfr dk nxfM+ ;[kS ukjh dks vVwV lEcUËk NA ok^·w°n* dk fnu ek izd`fr dk J`axkj dh vkl djnA okizd`fr rSa ^·w°n* dk :[kM+k fnuq ek fc lth&Ëkth n~;[k.kSdYiuk djn~ ok ohadk lqUnj :i dks n'kZu djokanµ

:[kk&lq[kk MkaMk X;wa&tkS dh lkjedjS.k&iapeh ykbZ ^·w°n* ek cgkjAdc vkyks ekS ~;kj yX;wa NkS XkSY;k lkjMk°Mh&dk°Bh] Mkfˇ&cksVh ekS h tkyhQwyh tkyh ∂;ks afy Qwyh tkyhA

ukjh dh l ao snuk oh adh #n&[k qn] oh adkHkko&vfHkO;Utuk dk ijrki gh drxS izdkjk xhrw dhl`tuk ‡sA x<+okyh yksdxhrw ek ;|fi ^·w°n* dks vU;Ωrqvksa dh viskk de o.kZu feYn os dks dkj.k ;ks N fdclUr vj pkSeklk vfËkd [kqnsM] eknd] HkkoksÊsd dhΩrq Nu~ ohadh osnuk dk tks izeq[k dkj.k Nu ;kus eSrvj Lokeh] ^·w°n* ek owa ls fey.kS latksx tqfM+ fg tk°n];ku ^·w°n* dks o.kZu de feYn ij trxk fc feYn okscstksM NA ,d ckjkekl xhr ek oha dks dk:f.kd Lojbu lq.ksanµ

vkbZ cXokˇh dkfrdS] ?kj&?kj pf<xs rSdksfcu Lokeh dk ;wa fnuq] T;w yxyks dSdksAvk;ks eSuk eaxlhjkS] gs Hk S.;ks gs jkeLokeh dh fQdj ek j;ks u gkM pkeAiw"k ek ekl Cos Fkj&Fkj dkain xkrdfu gksyh HkX;kuh lh] ifr tkSadk lkFkAySX;s eSuk ek?k dks] ‡sX;k s a es a vkrwjLokeh dh [kqnek ftdqfM+ ‡sxs pwj&pwjA

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·wan

11ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

,sfx ·wan xkM+ Cokjh L;wan

v[kk sM+ s lk aX;k s a ?k q?k qrh ?k qjk anhmafp&mafp f<eD;wa dQqok cklnesfj Cos lw.kyh vkVq [kS.Myhesjk ckck lw.kyk cqT;M+h ckaËkykeqY;k [kksˇS nhnh eSrq ,sfx gksyhefRFk [kkSˇs Hkqyh eSrq ,sfx gksyhtkSadk gksyk eSrh fl eSrq tkyhfujeSR;k fËk;k.;wa dks eSrq cqykyks

n vkSafnlkj bu jaQM+.k cSBfn fËk;k.;aw fd [kqnsM+ ftdqfM+Axhrksa ek [krs.k cSBn eu dks mekˇA cklnk ikSu&iaNh gkSjc<+ksanu ;ha [kqnA gks fc fdyS uk eSr tk.kks jkSaQqA nxM+ ~;k eSrq

,sfx gksfyA gequ fc iaqxM+ksa dks Ëkk.k&ËkaËkk NaV~;sfyA U;kj&?kklk [kqEeyxSfyuA xksB&Nkuh iFksyksau HkjfyuA lw[kk yk[kM+~oh dBxˇ fHkrjlSadfyuA dwVq&ihlq] ukt&ik.kh lCCk fQVQksjA vc lxSj yxq ;k ·waiM+qA uh Doh fQdjA csV~;aw rSa vi.kk eSr U;wr.k dks ;uq ·wan duS g~osldnq :[kksA tSdk vkS.k ij lky Hkj Ëkkf.k ij fiF;kS.k ofˇ lklq rSa fccksy.k iM+n] ^,sfx ·wan] xkM+ Cokjh L;awnA ^vj Cokjh iSV.k cSBfn eSr ;kvi.kk Lokeh th dk nxM+k nslA iqN.k cSBfnu eu fd xsM+&xkaBA cqjkalc.kh eq[kM+ ~;ksa fd pyDokalu gkSj pVfdyks ‡s tan ·wanks ?kkeA ek;keqYd ohj~;.k cSBnu dkSfFkxA ·wafd lqdsfy pnfj iSjh :f[k&ukaxhMkafM&dkaBh fc dj.k cSBfnu flaxkjA xkM&xnU;ksa dk Nkˇk Nq.kD;kˇhnkFkqY;ksa fd HkkSa.k ij lq.ks.k cSBn ftanX;w f[kxrkVA

cfDdckrks e;ˇ~nq gksan ·wanA xqM+s Mˇ~;k nxM+k idM+s rkfr&rkfrP;kdq fxykl] gekfj cksfy&Hkk"kk rd ljS nsan osdk feV~Bk VidjkApqYys gkˇ ij x S fjLrksa ek tE;wa ·wa cxS nsan vi.kSl dk xaxkˇA dkfBv[kksM+s dqV~;j~;k ckuk idM+s Ëkhjts <qafx ftanX;k dkBhiu rSa fc lxksjij QksM+.ks nhs nsan lh[kA fry] Hkaxftjk feY;ka P;wM+ksa ek jyS ta[ksyk gkSjnqËkkˇ vj pyeyq c.kS nsan ≈adks LoknA

chuk csatoky

tUe % 17 uoacj] 1969 (nso'kky)œfr;ka % e qVBh Hkj cQZ] desM + k

v k[ k j -x< +o kyh& fg Un h'kCndks'k-

lEÁfr % dsUÊh; fo|ky;] Jhuxj]x<+oky

ekså % 9458343964-

·wa

·wan

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

12

·wansckj jLokM+ks cnfy tan fetktA pqYyk lqyx.kk

ckatk yyaxk vaxkjksa ek FkM+d.k cSBfn jktek] rksj] xkSFk

vj lksaVs nkˇA HkM~Mq ijs gks r~

N~oha D; yka.kA yks[kjs dM+s ij

HkqV~;.k cSBfn vif.k ejkfl&

lXokM+ ~;k ikfˇ a ax s Hk qTTkh!

xje&xje jkfˇ&felk.;k jksV~;ksa

ek yx.k cSBnu ukS.ks xksu[;k

yjdk&rjdkA cfM +&cfM +

Hknkˇq;w a man [kS aM~;an vkVqA

?;w&nwËks deks h&BsD;wa fd vyxs

BldA flyksVk ihL;ka fryksa dks

df[k c.kn frydqV~VqA HkqT;anu

HkV~V&ckSajkA df[k c.k.kk jksVukA

df[k pkSaˇ N.;.kk] df[k ihBq

dqV~;.kw vj df[k vjlk yx.kk

rSdkA Ëk.;ka&Ygl.kk yks.k ek

c.kh ukj axh&ekYV s [kV S

ckafV&P;awfV [k;safnA [kSj~;wa fd

lkyHkj ljk;ha lSfj dˇrk.k&

xˇrk.k dks ‡s ldn ;s ls cM+qpjpjks&cjcjks&[kV~Vks&feV~Bks

tckcA P;wM+k&[kktk dwV.kk

mj[;k ~oh ekStA dFkk&dgk.;ksa

fd iqN.kh QafpA vlkSaxk Hoha.kksa

cq>kS.kks a Doh dukS a.kw [oafpA

fnekX;k fHkPok Sˇ.k w Doh

kj&eksjA df[k ukp.kk iaMkSaA

df[k iwlk eSuk ,Rokjk crZ Y;w.kh

C;sfV v.kC;ksA

vka[;ksa clX;kˇ U;wfr nsanu eka ls lw.;k ·awnk f; h

fdLlkA MkaMksa dk eqYd fcok;ha ,d C;sfV rSa ·awn eSr

tk.k ij nhfu ohadk ckcku xje nqlkfyA gSadk fnu oha

fuokfr lekS.k iSjh xks# nxM+h xS ckS.kA ,d fujHkkfx

mT;kM+ ~;k cˇ~n Qsj gfpZxsA lklq egk nq"VA duS tkS MsjkA

n~;wj fc Nk t;ka xks# nxM+hA cˇ~n ns[kyh NkS ≈auA

etkd lw>hA ,d <aqxk tuSa lku

djh cksfy] ijpq ns.k dks n~;crk

pA >qydh fdukjh phjh ekˇk

c.kk vj p<+S n~;kA ckSfM+ tyq

cˇ~nA D;k chfr gksfy ftdqfM+

ij] ij lklq fd MSju c.kS ekˇk

p<+S nhfuA HkwM+ ?kkl pj.kk

dqtkr c ~nu r~ fn[kS.ks NkSA gSadq

fdLlk] C;sV~;k lq[k dk [kkfrj

xfjfc ek fc eSR;wa dk tartksM+

djh nhU;k tqŸkksa dksA cfM+ Hkkfj

ckr NS os tekuk ek tukU;ksa

dk [kqV~Vk s a ij tqRrkA yqdS

nhfuu lkfˇ fHkrj ijkˇ ekA

lqcsj ckS.k tkafn cXr f>V~V

?kM+h rS a xkM+fn] iSjfn] Qsj

lSlqj~;ksa dk MSju yqdS nsafnA

fcaokfj iM+~;ka ukaxk [kqV~Vksa ikˇk

ek fgVfn] lSfrfy txksa iFksyk

lwjfnA BkS.;wau fccys tafnA

vka[;ksa yfx tafn valËkkfj + + + +

ij + + + ++A ,d fnu n~;sf[ku ijkˇ

ek yyaxk dŸkjA ewlkSau tqŸkkSa dk

fpj[kk&fcj[kk djfy NkA

nkrkj c.kh ikr&ikr >M+h

ekS ~;kj jpn ·wanA clark okLrk

ekVk <hdk&MˇkSa jax Hkjn ·wanA

ekS Skan nM+fd&fcaokjA vi.kSl

rS a ns an QSykjA NksVk fnuks a fd yafc vaË;fj jkrA

dFkk&dgk.;ksa dk mtˇku nsan ykNA fËk;k.;ksa nh ËkknA

ftdqM+~;ksa ykan iwlk ?kkes YglkdA

·wa dk fnu• x.kifr ukSfV;ky

·wan dk fnuk fQj ckSfM+ ,s fxukT;w fu yxnw Lokfe ft rqe fcuk

NqÍh fu fefy D;kft feu dukgky E;kjk fc RoS tu fNuk

vlwt dk eSuk duw jkSa tXokˇdkfrd e Suk fcfr cXokˇfxfUn dks E;kˇks eaxlhj dk eSukT;w fu yxnw Lokfe ft rqe fcuk

eh [kqf.k fc NqfN dScS gqbZ pNqfÍ fd esfj vjft fn;ha pnwj NkSa ijns'k dSek D;k cksukgky E;kjk fc RoS tu fNuk

ukSdjh rqekfj dfu ukSdfj p?kj vk.kk fd fc fQdj uh pmfu yfEc jkr Doh N~oha u ckrT;w fu yxnw Lokfe ft rqe fcuk

vi.k q lj Sy u j S > qj k.khdfu gksafn ukSdfj fru D;k tkaf.kfcuk ukSdfj xqtj gksyq dukgky E;kjk fc RoS tu fNuk• ladyu&ehuk jk.kk

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·wan

13ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

·wan fd laLd`fr

jk mŸkjk[k.M ek ukx tkfr dks vj ikap HkS iaMkSa dks HkkSr ijHkkoNA ukx dF;k ijflº Nk ;ks irk pyn fd vkt fc x<+okˇdks Dos xkSa ;u uh N fd t[k ukx n~;crkSa dh pk:a fu iqT;sankA

?k:&?k: ek ?kM~;kˇ;k cqyS d rS ukx uapk;ankA xkSa dk pkSdksM~;wa tksnsork Fkkisank rkSa ek ,d ukxjkt fc t:j gksanA gj~;kˇdk VSe ij xkSa dklfCCk n~;crk iqT;ank] r ckj ukxjkt dh iwtk fc gksafnA ;s dk vykoktkf.k dfr tkXok ukSa ij ukx yX;w NA

ukxiqj cnjhukFk fcfV dsnkjukFk rd lc ukxiqj tks eYYkk ukxiqj]fcpyk ukxiqj vj rYYkk ukxiqj ek caV~;w NA txkSa dk ukSa ns[kk&ukxukFk]ukxpqYYkk [kky] ukxjktk] ukxËkkj] ukx&txS] ;dk xkSa dks r ukSa gh ukxNA ;k r iDdh ckr N fd dS tekuksa ek lSjk mŸkjk[k.M ek ukxtkfr dksMadk cktn gksyksA

;u fc irk pYn fd rkd dks lkezkT; fc mŸkjk[k.MS ek NkSAvc ;ks r bfrgkl tk.u oˇk gh T;knk crS ldnk fd ukxtkfr dksBhd&Bhd le; D;k NkS\ ukxksa dh pk:a mŸkjk[k.M dk iaMkS dks fc ukSiaMkS dk ukSa ij iM~;ka fNu&ikaMqok[kky] ikaMo Fkyh] iaMkS L;jk] iaMkSoM~;kj] HkhexksM+k] Hkheiqy] fHkel.k dh jksfV~V] irk uh ;u dfr tkxkfNu tkSa dk ukSa iaMkS ij ;k Hkhe ij iM~;ka fNuA t[k ;wa fc DoS vtaxM+dke gks;ksa ns[;san tks eu[;ksa dk clkS uh N lks lc fHkel.ku dfjA ;ksdSu dfj gksyks\ cky fHkel.ku dfjA

dsnkjk efUnj rSa Conk fd ;ks iaMkSa u c.kkbZA vc r lc iqu VwfVxsij iqjk.kk ckVk ij x#M~;k ls fc iYYkh ,d txkS ukSa ËkokM~;k NAËkokM~;k ls ch ,d fdeh iYYks ,d <aqX;k.k NA Ckksynk Nk fd fHkel.kefUnj rSa taxkfj ij <qaxk NkS YkkS.kks rckfj efUnj iw: ‡sfx <qaxkS dh tkSjr fujSA ËkokM~;ku Ëkkn yxkf; fd ‡sfx js <qaxk uh pS.kk vj fHkel.ku L;k<qaxh taxkfj rf[k esa [kY;Sfy NSA rkSabZ <qaxw <qaX;k.k ns[;san NkS lqA

dkfye< ewa ,d nscyh eaMqyh rSa iaMkS fd dkfy CkksynkA en;wa lsvxuk iwjk ,d fnuk ckBk fgV.kk ckn iaMkS L;jk iM+nA r[k ls i.;wafxlha iqaxfM+ c.kh fNu rkSa lkV~;wa dk ewaMk ij fcfV dksaiˇh lh vk;ha jafnA;u Ckksynk fd iaMkSu ;[k jksfi.k dfj NSA

vjfoUn iqjksfgr

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#ÊÁ;kxlsok % lu~ 2013 esa jkåbådkå ds

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fuekZ.klEioZG % 9410124981

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·wan

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

14

ifYy r lSjk mŸkjk[k.MS ek iaMkS ijflº Nu ijdsnkj?kkVh ek r rksf"k frjtqfx fcfVu HkSal xkSa jruiqj&Hksnuiqjrd vLLkh uCCks fdåehå dknSjk ek vkB&nl xkSa N~oM+h rSa'kk;n gh Dos ;u xkSa gksyks t[k·wank eSuk iaMkS fu upk;sankA

·awn 'kq: ‡s lds vjxkSa&xkSa ek iaMkSa upkS.kk dke'kq: ‡s tkanksA iwjk ,d Ms<+eSuk rd iaMkSa upk;kank xkS dkiapSfr [kM+ˇk ek vX;ˇqtxk;san [kk.kkS&ih.kkS [kS rSa ykSfM+cS[k cky cPPkq ysd rSa cSfBtkankA iaM~okf.k yxkS.k okˇksiaM~okf.k yxkSan vj ,d ,ddjh rSa ;qfËkf"Bj] fHkel.k] vtqZu] udqy] lgnso dki'oksa ij n~;crk vkSan vj iaMkS dks ukp 'kq: ‡s tkanAchp&chp ek yksxksa galkS.k rSa dc ch xkM~;nkaA

fnu ek ch C;k[kqU;k i;k iaMkS ukpnk dfc xSaMkSdkSFkh] dfc pÿO;w dfc dey C;w c.kka;anA iaMkS upkS.kSjhr tkf.k dfr iqjkf.k NA esjk fglkcu r tc fcfV xkSacL;k gksyk rckfj fcfV ;k jhr ch pfy gksyhA eSa iPPkhlrhl lky dsnkj ?kkVh eka j;ksaA dfŸk nk LoPknks NkS fdiaMkS upkS.kk r fNu ij ;s tkM~Mk ek fdyS gksyk upkS.kkAfnu ek r pyk Bhd N ij jkrkS tkM+nks\

vkt u ekSle cnyh rF;k tkMks fc uh gks.kks ijifYYk gs esjks tkM~MkA xqIrdk'kh r: ·wa ifM+ tkan NkSAC;k[kqfu HkSj vkS.k eq'kfdy ‡s tkan NkSA dqy feyS rSa eSur ;ks le>s fd ekpZ&vizSy iqu fcfV dsnkj tk=k 'kq: ‡stkafnA Dos ?oM+k okˇk] Dos MkafM ij] Dos dafM ij DosnqdkU;ksa ek Dos iaMkpkfj oˇk NksVk ls ysdj cM+k rd lcdke ËkUnk ek yfx tkanuA tk=k py.k rd r dS ewaQqjlr fu jafnA clD;ky r lkal Y;kS.kS Qqjlr fu jafnArS dk ckn ckyM+ks ‡s tkan] <kˇ;k yxqyk Donq >axks: dheaMS ;kfu ·wan N~oM+h yksxksa rS lky Hkj Qqjlr fu jkafnA

lky Hkj dke ij fupksM~;.kk ckn euf[k rSa T;wcsyekS.k rSa ch r Dos pht p;safnA ·wank eSuk iqxM~;a ekdke ËkUnk jUn uhA xkT;w rSa ch U;kj ijkˇ Ëkj~;wa jan] mˇk[kqECk yxk;ka jankA yS.kk xkth rSa H;waˇ Y;kS.k iM+n ckfdQqjlr jkfUnA cl ;s Qqjlr dk VSe ij iaMkS upkS.kkSfjokt pfy gksyksA iaMks r upkS.kS fNu n~ol p moM~;wa

dckj upkSyk dckj upkSyk\ ·wankS eSuq p QqjlrkSa rckfjupkA csfV ch EkSrq jafn vk;ha n~ol ch fHkfV tkan] nsork

ch iwft tk;sank vj euksjatuch ‡s tkanks vj euf[k Qsj lslky Hkj rSa dke dUUk rSa rS;kj‡s tkankA

euksjatuS ckr eSa ;ku chNkSa cksUUkw fd eSu ;u ch ns[ksfd t[k t[k iaMkS fu ukpnk;k h lkyk rhu lky ewa ukpnkr[k r[k ∫;wank eSuk jkeyhyk‡ a fn tcfd v.Fk i qujkeyhyk ;k r ukSjrkS a iqugksafnA ;k r twu ek gksafnA ijdsnkj?kkVh ek jkeyhyk ·wan

ek gkasfnA ;ks Qqjlr dk VSe ij euksjatu uh N r D;k N\

iaMkpkfj dUUk oˇk fc ·wank eSuk vif.k n~;lSttekfu ek pfy tkank dsnkjkS ijlkn n~;.k rSaA vkB nlcke.kksa dk xkSa t[k iaMkS fu ukpnk r[kk yksx fc iaMkSupkS.kk VSe ij C;Lr jank iaMkS iwt.k] ck.k iwt.k] jkstlqcsj iwtk dfu ;s lc dke ek fl yksx fc eSuk Hkj rdiwjk yX;ka jankA DoS euf[k ;uks fc tks lhnk&lhnk ;k ?kqeSfQjSa rSa iaMkS ukp.k ek iaMkS nxfM+ fu jan E;L;waA

dqy feyS rSa ·wanks eSuks Qqjlr dh Qqjlr lky HkjSiˇ;[k feVkS.k rSa euksjatu dks euksjatu ∫os tkanA nscrknsork iwT;sank iaMkS dks n~ol fc fefV tkan vj lkaD;eafcfVuk jhfr fjokt ch cP;ka jS tkankA

gekfj laLœfr ,d ihf<+ fcfV gSafd ihfM+ rd ;fudSr xS gksfyA lkD;wa fcfVuk jhfr fjokt tks cP;ka fNu rcSr cP;ka fNuA vkt tcfd lSjks x<+oky n~;l ,sfx xkSa dkxkSa [kkfy ∫osxsfu] iqaxM+k ckatk iM~;ka ËkqjiY;wa ek ckanjvj [kMˇks ek lqaxwj fNu vkSrjukA jhfr fjokt ch [krjkek iM~;ka vif.k cksyh Hkk"kk fc fclj~;kaA uf; lkSatM~;kukSU;kˇ r x<+okfˇ ;k r tk.uk fu gksyk vxj tk.uk fNur cksy.kk uhu rkSa u jhfr fjokt D;k tk.ukA

;s ;.kE;ka VSEk ij tcfd lCCkq rSa n~;l ljd.kS vCksjp gks;ha dsnkj ?kkVh ek x.kh rSa rhu xkSa NksM+h ckfd lfCCkxkSa eu[;kSu Hkj~;ka fNuA xkSa xkSa ek xcnkV eP;wa jan pSrkeSuk vj vlwtk eSuk gj~;kˇ;k gks.k jank] VSe ij tk[kS iqtSgksafn vj ·wank eSuk iaMkS upk;.kk jank vi.kk jhfr fjoktlaLœfr] laLdkj T;wank fNuA

xhrdkfrd e Suk cXokˇh dk Hk SykAeh Nk S a ;[k qyh e S i qN.k dSyk\eaxlhj e Suk e a aM qok dh nkb ZALOk keh dh lk spu iM+ hu >kb ZAi wl dk e Suk tkM~Mk s yxn Hkk SrALokeh dk fcuk eh [k q f.k ek SrA

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·wan

15ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

·wan dk fnu

n dk fnuksa xkSa fd fnup;kZ dqN U;kj&U;kj lh gksanA vlwtdkfrZd ek [ksrh&ikrh] ?kkl&ikr lc yxHkx fucVh tkanA xkSadk yksxksa vj fo'ks"k dS C;Vqyksa ij dke fd ekj dqN de ‡s

tkanA ,d lkjh ek X;wa] yS;k fd gj~;kˇ 'kq: ‡s tkan r nqlfj lkjh ekiqaxMh (dˇl.kk) [kkyh N~oMha jSafnu] tkSa ek Qkxqu ek coS dk cknlfV~V] >qaxks: cqrs tkanA

dkfrx dk ckn eaxlhj fcfV ·wan dk fnu 'kq: ‡s tafnuA xkSa dkyksx [ksrh&ikrh ls eqDr ‡sfd QqlZr ek jafnu vj /;kMh] etwjh] eujsxkoXkSjk gkSfj dke dkt ij yfx tafnuA xkSa ek iSfy tokgj ;kstxkj ;kstukpYnh NSA vc dqN lky fcfV eujsxk ;kstuk py.kh pA eujsxk ;kstukls xkSa dk yksxksa rS VSe VSe ij jkstxkj fefy tkanA ·wan ek [ksrh dks dkedkt de gks.kk dk dkj.k xkSa dk yksxksa rS eujsxk ek dke dukS [kwc ekSdkfefy tkanA ;sdk nxM+h vi.kh iqaxM+h iVˇh ek df[kek clxkˇ ekmtMha HkhM+h Bhd dj.kkS ekSdk feYn fnokfˇ&n'kgjk ek tq ?kj dwfMfd fyiS iqrS fu dSfj lDnk oq ·wan ek ?kj fd lkQ lQS vj fyiS iqrS fcdfnZuA fdySfd ·wan tfu QqlZr gkSfj fnuksa fu fefYnA

uS uosfy Cokfj ·wan ek h rhu eSuk dk okLrk eSr pfy tafnuAvc dqN Cokfj vi.kk toSa dk nxM+ fnYyh&M~;kjknw.k t[k oq ukSdfjdnZ] o[k pfy tafnuA Qkxq.k ek [ksfr dks dke dkt 'kq: gks.k ij fQjxkSa ,s tafnuA Doh Cokfj flYkS cq.kS fl[k.kks tafnu r vc uS tekuS CokfjdEI;wVj fl[k.kks fc tafnuA dqN Cokfj&csfV jsX;wyj i<+S&fy[kS] dkslZoXkSjk ek O;Lr jafnuA mez njkt cq<Mh ,d txk ek dV~Bk ‡Sfd xi'ki]N~oha cŸk yxkafnuA fnu dk VSe ij toku csfV Cokfj ekYVk] fyECok fddpCofˇ c.kSfd fpuh vj /k.;k Ygkl.k dks yw.k feySfd pVxjkysfd lˇdafnuA Doh gqujean xi'ki enkZ gfcZ dqVqenfj dk okLrkLosVj] V~oyk] tqjkc] nLrkuk oxSjk fc cq.kfnuA uS tekuk fd csfV Cokfj;[k rd fd i<+ha fy[kha v/k[kM+ fc ‡V~lvi] Qslcqd ij pqVdYkk]xhr] xk.kk] QksVks] ohfM;ks fc ,d nqlj rS fn[kafnu vj 'ks;j dfnZuA

MkWå ujsaÊ xkSfu;ky

tUe % 10 fnlEcj] 1961

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lEÁfr % fpfdRlk dk;Z vj i=dkfjrkekså % 7500724020-

·wa

·wan

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

16

ckfd drxS r vi.kks eu ilan lhfj;y fc n~;[k.kq fufcljnkA ,dfnu dks lhfj;y NqfV tkan r dS gaSfd rSiqNfnu fd oSdk ckn D; ‡sA

tkSafd xkSfM HkSafl ySafn&fcanfj gqafnu oq nwj njkt c.kek nxM+ks dfj ?kkl ikr dkokLrk tafnuA vkank&tkankxi'ki fc dfnZu vj xkS axˇ~;ks fd Hkfy cqfj N~oha fcyxkafnuA dqN xksj ck[kjk fctaxˇ ek pjk.kksa fytafnuA;q lfCc dke dkt vi.kkvi.kk xzqi ek laiUu gksanuA

ukSdjh pkdjh oˇksa lsvyx xkSa dk dkedkth cS[kfc ·wan ek eujsxk] f/k;kM+hek dke dfnZuA dfCc tcdke dkt dqN fu jSanw rc[kwc eVjxLrh fc dfnZuA xkSafd nqdku] dSaVhu ;k fQjdSdk ?kkj ek rkl iŸkh dq[ksy fc [kwc pYnA xkSa ekeuksjatu dk gkSfj lk/ku fugks.kk dk dkj.k rkl [;y.kksfjokt dqN tknk NA rkl dk[ksy dk nxMh xkSa xˇ~;ks fdN~oha vj ns'k&ijns'k fdjktuSfrd ppkZ fc [k wcpYnA dqN >kath jkst ctkj,Sfd O;[kqU;k fd noS lqcsjfcfV gh yxk.kq 'kq: dSfjfnafnuA dfCc dfCc jLrksa ekfc VYYkh ‡Sfd iM~;ka jafnuAukStoku YkkSaMk yckj [kkyhiMha iqaxM~;wa ek ;k xzkmaM ekfÿdsV] okyhcky [ksfyfd vi.kks euksjatu dk nxM+hilhuk fc ckSxkafnuA

;s rjg ls ·awn ek [ksrh ikrh ls vyx jkstxkj dknxM+h [kwc eLrh] euksjatu fc vi.kk <ax ls vyx&vyx

mez vj xzqi dk yksx vi.kkrjhdk ls dfnZuA ·wan dkfnuksa vtdky fd fnup;kZdqN bfu pYnA gka oDr dknxMh dqN ijaijk vj xkSa fdfojklr gfpZ xSfuA xkSa ek dqNlky i S fy rd ·w an eklkewfgd yksdxhr] yksdu`R;fd ijaijk NSA n'kgjk&fnokfˇ dk ckn [ksrh dksdke dkt gfcZ fucV.kk dkckn dkfrZd iqU;ks fcfV inkuksadk ?kkj fcfV jkfr dk VSe ijyksdxhr] yksdu`R;] FkM~;k]pkSaQq k 'kq: djs tkank Nk;kAcpiu dk fnuksa fd vkokt^vks njh fgekyS njh] rkNqekrkNqek njh* tfu jkfr dk xhr]yksdxhr] yksdu`R; vkt fc;kn ,s tafnuA inkuksa dk ?kkjdk ckn xkSa dk gj ?kkj ekckjh ckjh ls xk.kks ukp.kkspYnq N;k sA ; s rjg dkikjaifjd xk;u vj u`R; ekfo'ks"kdj O;Vqyksa vj N~OkVkukSfu ukSU;wa fd Hkwfedk jSafnNSA xhr xk.kksa dk ckn P;kvj xqM fd dVkx fc pYnhNSA vkf[kj ek edjS.k dkVSe ij lekiu dk fnu xkSadk lfCc yksx lkewfgd :Ikls vjlk fc c.kkank N;kA i.k;wa fnuksa ; ijaijk gfpZ xsAjkfr dk VSe ij lc yksx

vi.kk ?kjksa ek jafnu vj vi.kh [kk.kh ih.kh dk nxMhVhoh dk;Zdzeksa ek O;Lr jafnuA

esfj ftdqfM+ ek CosckSM+h&ckSM+h ,sxh Cos] ns[kw iwl eSuk]XkkSa fd csfV Cokfj Cos] eSrq vkbZ xSukAeSrwM+k cqykyh Cos] Cos gksfy tkSafd]esfj ftdqfM+ ek Cos] dq;fM+ fl ykSafdAesYofM+ cklfy Cos MkaM~;w pSr ekl]ekSfˇ xsu Mkfˇ Cos] Qwfyxs cqjkalAyky cf.k ‡sfy Cos] dkQˇw dh Mkˇh]yksx [kkank gksyk Cow] yks.k jkfˇ jkˇhAYgkfy dwjks xkM+h Cos] xkSa fd csVh Cokjh]gjh&Hkjh gksyh Cos] X;wa tkS dh lkjhAeSrq ,s gksyh Cos nhnh Hkqyh xkSa dh]esfj ftdqfM+ ek Cos] dq;fM+ fl ykSadhALOkkeh th lnkfu Cos ijns'k j Su s]lkFk dk nxM~;k Cos ?kj vkbZ xSuAowadks I;kjks ‡sxh Cos fonslq dks okl]ckVks ns[kh ns[kh Cos xSu fnu eklAckMqˇh yxyh Cos vkx HkHkjkyh]?kkj ij vkyk Cos ;k r fpV~Bh vkyhAxkˇh nsanh lklq Cos HkS ckcq dh Hkkjh]cklh [kk.kw nsanh Cos cksyh ekfj ekfjAcksnh rsjks ckcw Cos tks #I;k fu [kkanks]esjks ykMks I;kjks Cos fonslw uh tkanksAckcku c.kk; s Co s bfu xfr e sjh]Tofu mfM +x s Co s ckVk s g sjh g sjhAfpV~Bh fc fu vkbZ Cos rc fcfV rkSadh]esjh ftdqfM+ ek Cos dq;fM+ fl ykSadhA

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·wan

17ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

MkaMk&dkaBksa ek ·wan

œfr eka gj ekSle dh vijh vyx&vyx iNk°.k p] dS ekSleek du jkS.k ;q izœfr ge rSa fl[kkSafnA gjsd ekSle dk vuqlkjge vQqrS <kˇ nsUnk] vj os dk fetkt dk vuqlkj vQqrSa

rS;kj fHk dj nsUnuA ekSle ek vxj ;q cnyko ugks r ge: thou Hkhuhjl vj csjax lh ∫oS tkywA tfu&tfu ekSle cnynw ge Hkh mfu cnytkUnk] vj ;s cnyko ls efuf[k vdsykiu vkSj fujls.k ls cfp tkUnksACokSuks dks eryc ;ks p fd izœfr ge rSa th.k dks jax&<ax vj lxksjfl[kS tkfUnA tu fd Qkxq.k vkSUnks r MkafM~;ksa Qwy f[ky.k cSB tkfUnu]Qwyksa dh lqxUËk gekjk vksj&iksj QSy tkfUn] HkkSajk xqe.kkB du cSsB tkfUnvj MkaM~;wa ekS ~;kj , tkUnks vj E;ksfˇ cl.k cSfB tkfUnA tsB yxnqËkkjk] iUnsjk lq[k.k yxnu] xkSfˇ rhlu mcS tkfUn B.Mq ikf.k T;w cksYnq]vj Mkˇk NSy cfVu ljd.k dks eu fu djnqA bfu lkS.k&Hkknks ek tfuvkdkl cknˇ fn[ksnk r T;w [kq'k ∫oS tkUnq fd vc cj[kk vkfy] MkaM~;wadq;sfM+ ykSadfyA clX;kˇ xkM&xfnU;ksa lqaL;kV gks.k cSfB tkUnks] vj eudk Hkhrj Hkh xhrqa dk Nks;k QqV.k yx tkfUnuA

;fu izœfr ek ,d ekSle p ∫;wUn] tS fd vif.k vyx gh jaxrp] tS dq ukS lwf.k >>jkV gks.k cSBnks] 'kjhj ek dkSf.k vaxfj tkfUnu] fnuN~oV~Vk vj jkr yfEc ∫oS tkfUnu] ?kke dk n'kZu ∫oStkSu r fuokfr ,stkfUnA ?kke dh fuofr dk ckuk txg txkSa eu[;ksa dh vif.k&vif.kdNfM+ yx tkfUnuA df[k [kVS c.kuh N r df[k nkuk&cqM~;kvif.k&vif.k xI;ksa vj Nq;ksa ek jE;k° NuA csfV Cokfj~;ksa rSa eSr tk.k dksjxj~;kV gks.k cSBnks] txk&txksa dkSfFkd ohjs.k cSBfnu] MkaM~;wa ∫;w° iks.k cSBtkUnks] gekjk [kku&iku ek Hkh cnyko ,s tkUnqA dksnks] xgFk] rksj] xqM+&p.kk]ewaQˇh] iSu yk.k ek fHk cnyko ,s tkfUn xje diM+ksu 'kjhj <d tkUnksvkx] ?kke] vj pk dks fxykl th.kks dks lk: c.k tkUnksA brxk gks.k dkckotwn Hkh ∫;w°n dh vif.k vyx jaxr N] vi.kq fujkyq LoHkko NA

iSfy tc xkSa ek dqVenfj dB~Bk jkSafn NS r ∫;wUnh dh yEch&yEchjkrkSa ek de <D;k.k&fMlk.k ek Hkh lfc feytqfy dh ,d xqjeqfV ekjkSUnk Nk tS ls fd 'kjhj dh fuokfr dk lkFk&lkFk vkil ek izse Hkko vjesy feyki dk lkFk&lkFk fjLrk ukrkSa fd xjekgV Hkh c.kh jkSfUn NSA[kk.k ek Hkh cfu&cfu dk jL;k.k] Vd Vfd ekSa dk ;[k r lqcsj cfVHkM~Mw pfM+ tkUn NkS] ij tq fcpkjk xjhc&xqckZ xqtj&clj du okˇk mHkh vi.kk dkatq&dQyq] daMfˇ] cflaxq] rSM+q tu fujksx phaT;w rS [kS fd

izkså lEiw.kZ flag jkor

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ys[kulEÁfr % jktdh; fo|ky; ek f'kkdlEidZ % iaokj Hkou] JhdksV xaxk

ukyh] Jhuxjekså % 963409937

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nsosUÊ mfu;ky

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f'kkk ,oa izlkj foHkkx]gsåuåcå x<+okyfo'ofo|ky;] Jhuxj(x<+oky)

ekså % 09412356024

·wan

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

18

B.M ls r vi.kq cpko djnS Nk ij gV~Vk&dB~Vk vjBhd&Bkd lsgreUn Hkh c.;k jkSUn NkA ∫;wand ;wa eSuksansCrkSa dks vkokgu djs tkUnks NkS] xkSa&xkSa ek [kwc e.Mk.kyxnk Nk jkr Hkj e.Mk.k ek ukfp&ukfp B.M dks ukS gjfptkUn NkSA ∫;wan dh yEch jkr dV.k dk lkFk&lkFk gefjnsfc&nsCrkSa ek vkLFkk cf.k jkS ;kSa eSuksa ek df[k&df[kjkefyykS [;Suksa dks Hkh izpyu NkSA iqjk.kk tekuk ek euksjatudk vkt dk tu DoS lkËku r N fu Nk cl ;s vkilh esyfeyki dk ckuk jkr dV~;s tkfUn NSA

∫;wan dh ftxj gekjk yksd xhrkSa ek vdlj ,s tkUnkspkgs m xhr dS Hkh izlax ek fy[;S xS gksu ij ≈° xhrksa dksizHkko gekjk iwjk yksd thou ek fn[;S tkUnks] tu fdx<+okˇ dk yksd xhrdkj ujsUnz flag usxh th dk xhrksa eklq.kkS rSa feynksA tjk ;s xhr ek iszeh dk mn~xkj ns[kkµ

fl∫;waUn dk fnuksa ek ?kke dh fuokfr lh NS okfi

;s xhr dh iafDr ek xhrdkj u iszfedk dk feyki dqvkfRed lq[k dh rqyuk ∫;wUn dk ?kke dh fuokfr ls djhapA dbZ xhrksa ek ∫;wan dq o.kZu ≈° igkfM+ ukfj dh fojgosnuk dk lUnHkZ ek cM+k gh ekfeZd vj lqUnj <ax ls djsaxstkSa dk Lokfe ijns'k t;ka Nu tuµ

fl·awn dk fnu fQj ckSfM+ ,s fxu]T;w fu yxnw Lokfe th rqe fcuk fi

fl·awn dk eSuksa dh yfEc&yfEc jkrhduq dS fd dkVvfy >>jkfy xkrh:fM+ Hkek.k fnuq ek dfcdfc yfEc ·afn jkrksa ek rqefj ;knAfi

dqN xhrkss ek ∫;wan dks lUnHkZ d"V dk :Ik ek fHkvk;w° pµ

flclX;kˇ :>q·wan dkSaiw] fey fHk lS :M+~;w fd ekjAfi

;sdk vykok dqN xhrksa ek igkM+ dh efgyk dks ·wan dkeSuksa ek dke&dkft thou dks o.kZu Hkh ns[k.kksa dks feynks fdµ

fl:f<+ dqV.k ek ·wan ihlhfcrSuh E;kjk lnkfu bfu fnu jSuhAfi

igkM+ dh efgyk ljk ∫;wan vi.kk ?kkSj dh O;oLFkk ekyxha jkSanh] fdyS fd ;wa eSuksa iwtk&ikB] es k&[ks ksa] jkS&fjLrsnkfj]ek ljk ∫;wan dqVenfj dk nxM+k ek dqV.k&fil.k ek yxhajkfUn] ;wa yksdxhrksa ek ∫;wan dks gj ik dks o.kZu feynksA

iSfy igkM+ dk xkS ek yksx gj ekSle ek dqnjr dkLkkFk&lkFk pynk Nk] dqnjr dk nxfM+ gekjks lalxZ jSanq NkS]m LokLF; ls lEcfUËkr gek: [kk&iku gks tu dksnks dksckfM+] d.Mkfˇ dh HkqfTt] cflaxq o ?kqefM+ gks ;k gejklkekftd&ËkkfeZd dkfjt vj vuq"Bku] lc LokHkkfod

NkS] os ek feykoV vj fn[kkoV dh xqatkbl gh fu jSafn NSAbdB~Bk jkS.k ls esy feyki r jkS anh p fopkjks a dksvknu&iznku ∫oS tkUnkS] ckj&R;kSgkj ek xqM+&fry] dUn&ewyQy ls 'kjhj rSa ubZ ≈tkZ vj tks'k Hkh fey tkUnksaA

∫;wan ek dFkxS d"V fdyS u gks ij ·wan dq vijks vyxegRo p vif.k vUokj pA ij tu leS dk lkFk&lkFk vclfCc Ëkk.;ksa ek cnyko vkS.kqp gekjk vkpkj&fopkj] jkS.k&cl.k][kk.k&is.k dk rkSj rjhdk cfnyfxu rfu ekSle ek Hkh Hkkfjcnyko ,sxsA MkafM&dkafB~ tq ·w° u Hkj jkSfUn NS L;q [kjfM+ o.khNuA i;kZoj.k ek gequ vi.kk v.V&l.V fÿ;k&dykiksa lscnyko djsyhA vc u r vijk lekS ij cj[kk gks.kh u ∫;w°Io.k.kwA ge vi.kk ;ksa rkSj&rjhdkssa ek fQj Hkh cnyko fu dykr le> Y;k u thou ek jL;k.k vkfy u gekjk ckj&R;kSgkj]jhfr&fjokt] [kku&iku ek o jkSud jkfy] fdyS fd vkt gevi.kk ewy ls gfVX;ka] 'kgj dk jSokfl ∫oSX;ka vc igkM+ksa ek ∫;wandh m iSfy tfu jaxr vj fetkt fu jSA

cl ge izœfr nxfM+ jkS.k lsf[k tka r thou thoUrjkSyq ekSle vj l`f"V dks ;w pÿ Hkh lnkfu vuqdwy jkywA

csV~;wa rSa eSr cqykSan iwl• chuk csatoky

csV ~; w a r S a e Sr c qyk S an i wltyM+ ~;wa ls vif.k feykSan iwlAg~;wa&lha xfˇ tafn ckjkeklh ihM+pqYyk dk[k tc csV~;wa cSBkSan iwlA?kkl&yk[kM+ks cks> eqaM eaxs fclSfrM+ha gfRFk&[kqfV~V ekS ksan iwlAnxM+ ~;ks a feyS gSafl&BV~Vk yxSmj[;ˇk&iansjs [kqn feVkSan iwl[kSaMn ckM+h Hkwtn HkV~V ckSajkdf[k vjlk rsdk yxkSan iwlAedjS.kksa dkSfFkx fn[kS djn fcnkeku fËk;k.;wa dks c<+kS an iwlAlgjksau fcljSfy T;ksa xkSafd lqËkrkSafd [kqn ftdqfM+ ek yxkSan iwlAge fc ckSM+ka vif.k tyM+~;ksa tuSaËkkj&[kkˇksa fcfV Ëkkn yxkSan iwlA

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·wan

19ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

x<+okˇh ek tM~Mw @BaM@ ir>M+ ij dfork

M~Mw] BaM] ir>M+] ·wa ,d lR; p bu ekx<+okˇh ek ·wa vkfn ij dfork gwa.k t:jh NA yksd xhrqa ek·wa] tM~Mw ij xhr NuA uank tkr yksd xhr ek uank vi.k

llqjklkS xk≈a ek ·wa dks o.kZu djnh vj vi.k Cos ckcqa rSa xkˇh nhUnh-------

gksyks tlh esjh gksyks ·wa dks fMlk.kgksyks tlh eks gksyks ·wa dks f<dk.k-------------cqck th dk nsl ns[kk D;k ?kke yX;qa pllqjk th dk nsl cksbZ dq;M+h ykSU[kh p--

x<+okˇ ek ·wan ,d egRoiw.kZ ekSle@Ωrq pA gsear dk ckn ;kcXokˇ] xksËku] bxkl dk ckn [ksrh dks dke de gh jS tkan vj igkM+fd tukuh ·wUn dk cxr ?kkl] y[kM+ fuMk.kks cku ?kkl y[kM+ ek O;LrjkSank N;k@iwl dk eSuk ekus eSr@ek;dk dks eSuk vj Cokjh;w° rSa vi.k eSrtk.kks ekSdk feyh tkUnks NkS@iwl ek eSr tk.k ij yksd Dykdk# u HkkSrlk yksd xhr xaB~;;k°@jaP;k° NuA

tc Áokl vke ‡sxs r tukuh eaxlhj&iwl ek vi.k dts (ifr)rSa fey.kks ns'k (Áokl ek dh txk) tk.ks bPNk djnh N vj ;k° ij HkkSrb Áflº yksd xhr bu pµ

dc vkyks eaxlhj eSuk] gs T;ks:! gs T;ks: ehu fnYyh tk.kgs T;ks: gksVy dh #Íh m[kh [kk.k] gs T;ks:! ehu fnYyh tk.kdc vkyks eaxlhj eSuk] gs T;ks: ehu fnYyh tk.kI;k;h flxjsV Qsadh fpYyk] I;k;h flxjsV Qsadh fpYyk?kqe.kks dw tk.k ehu yky fdYyk] gs T;ks: yky fdYykdc vkyks eaxlhj eSuk] gs T;ks: ehu fnYyh tk.kvkyw xksHkh dks c.kk;s lkx] vkyw xksHkh dks c.kk;s lkx?kqe.kks dks tk.k ehu dkjksy ckx] gs T;ks: djksyk ckx^gs T;ks:--* yksd xhr oS cxrks lkeftd ifjfLFkfr crkS.k ek

HkkSrh∑ lke p--- yksd fxrkaxks ;ksgh r deky p cy lekS dk xhrxaB;k°nu@japnuA

Hkh"e dqdjsrh

tUe % 2 vÁSy] 1952œfr;k° % x<+oky dh yksd dFkk,°A

dcykV O;aX; laxzgHkk"kk dk eqÌk rS Ygsfd baVjusVij lfÿ;usV ij 5 gtkj ys[k] dkVwZu]lehkk vj 25 fons'kh ukVdqdks vuqokn

lEÁfr % Lora= ys[ku

t

·wan

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

20

t[k ·wa iksM+nw

tu fd vaxjsth ek 'ksDlfi;j (1600 vj 1609)dks Lokax@ukVd ^,t ;w ykbd bV* dh ^Cyks Cyks MkSfoaVj foaM* ;k lksausV dh 97oha dfork_ FkkSel dEih;udh ^gkS ykbd v foaVj* (1609)_ tkSUl dhV~l dh ^buM™h;zj ukbZVsM fnlEcj* (1929) jkScVZ ›ksLV dh HkkSr fldfork (1920)_ tks;l osdQhYM] vYMks rkfEcfYyuh(1990)] Msfut ysojrkso ysosrksZo vkfn dfo;qa dh tM~Mw]·wa ir>M+ ij dfork Áflº ‡suA Ωrq of.kZr yksd xhrqaek fc ·wa@tM~Mw@BaM@ir>M+ dks fcjrkar [kwc feYnks ujsaÊflag usxh ;k ohjsUÊ iaokj dh Ωrq lEcUËkh xhrqa ek BaM@·wadks o.kZu feYnksA :lh Hkk"kk ek dfr dfo;qa u tM~Mw@·wa@ir>M+ ij dfork jphu tu fd tkslsQ czksnLdh u dFkxSdfork tM~Mw ij ysf[kuA vysDtsaMj CykSd dh ^V~osYo*dfork ek ·qaoˇh jkr dks c[kku HkkSr fg jksekapd pAvUuk v[kekrksok dh ·wa lEcUËkh dfork ^oksjksus>* uHkkSr uke dekbZA ›kafllh Hkk"kk ek fc ·wan ls lEcfUËkrdfork jps xsuA

iUÊoha lnh dks ›sadksbl foYyu dfo u fc ·wa]tM~Mks ij HkkSr cf<+;k dfork fy[khaA ,UM™;q MsfcDdh uvi.k fdrkc ^Lisfu'k iks;V™h vkSQ V~osYFk lapjh %:eksnsfuZVh ,aM fc;ksaM* ek Lisfu'k dforksa ek tM~Mw@·wa@ir>M+ vkfn fo"k; ij iwjks fooj.k fn;qa pA buh tkSuvkeZLV™ksax dh fdrkc ek va,sUFkksykSth ek fc cQZ] tM~Mw@·wa]ir>M+ dh dforksa dk ckjk ek o.kZu p ukeh fxjkeh tkiuhdfo tkdqjsu (1139&1202 bZå) dh ,d yEch dfork rtM~Mw@·wa@ir>M+ ij nqfu;k dh HkkSr cf<+;k dforkvksa ek,d dfork p phu ek vkt gh uk iqjk.kksa tekuks ls ·wa@tM~Mw]gsear] f'kf'kj ij dfork fy[ks.kh jSuµ

tu fd pkaxu ds dfork (750&755 bZå)] dqbZ>ksam(766&768)] nw Qq dh dfork ;k eks >snksax] vktkS yqbft;k pkSax dk xhr ‡su] ·wa@tM~Mw@ir>M+ phuh dforkvksaek ik, tkan t[k ryd vkËkqfud x<+okˇh dforkvksaloky p ;s fo"k; ij fu[kkfy'k ·wa@gsear@f'kf'kj lacaËkhdfork de Nu i.k tq fc Nu vi.k vki esa fo'ks"k Nutu fd dˇhdˇh HkkS.k@dˇdˇks jkSal@d:.k jl dkx<+okˇh dfo tXxw ukSfV;ky dh dfork ,d lPph ?kVukvkËkkfjr vj vuqHko xr dfork pA tc 1960 bZå ek

x<+okˇ ek ek?k dk eSuk lkr fnu ryd ·wa iM+nks jsbZ rx<+okˇ nqU;ka ls fcxˇ~;w° jkbZA os cxr dks o.kZu dfkotXxw ukSfM;ky bu djnuA dfork ek Doh dkWefIydsflfu N ljy 'kCnksa ek o.kZu p] dfork ckapn nkSa bu yxntu ge 1960 dk x<+okˇ ek ikSafN xs gksykA

vj dfork ,sfr;kfld fc pµcdh ckrksa ·wadfo % tXxw ukSfM;kydfork jap.kkS lekS % [kSM+k] xk°o 24 tuojh] 1960

;s fnu ;kn jkyk]·wa iM+h vck lkykAlkr xrh ekS dk eSuk]·wa dk ikM+ cans xsuk]HkojsxSuh NkykA ·wa iM+h vck lkykvkank tkank yksd cUn]Eoj.kks dks vk;k Nanxks# D;k th [kkykA ·wa iM+h vck lkyk·wa dks ik.kh rkrq dSdxkSM+h HkSalh os fiySdyxS |kok rkˇkA ·wa iM+h vck lkykxkth eksfj ge fc eksjkDoh fu vkUnq Ëkksjkvc ,sxs dkˇk] ·wa iM+h vck lkykik.kh vc du yk.kcsVh Cokjh ckank rk.kgkFk [kqVk yky] ·wa iM+h vck lkykcwM cqMÓksa B.M ‡sfxvkstw Ëkk# yx.k ysxhdu ;w° cpkSyk] ·wa iM+h vck lkykeksVj lh vkf.k tkf.kcUn ‡su lCch Ëkk.kh;sbZ x<+okˇk ·wa iM+h vck lkykNqV~Vh Ygsdh Doh fc vkywckBk cVh ckSfM tkywlCch lkl jkykA ·wa iM+h vck lkyknslq okˇk HkSth ,sukdksVkj [kkS s xsukduq dSdh jkyk] ·wa iM+h vck lkyk

·wan

21ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

owadks dks N o[k Doh HkhNqÍh vkyk tq HkhcSBh&cSBh j~okyk ·wa iM+h vck lkyknxM+k Ygkyk pk.kk∑ xqM+vkalw vkyk rM+ cqM+lkSfM+ tkyk ekyk ·wa iM+h vck lkykvËk ckVk HkSth N;k≈u fpÎh fy[kh |k;kukSa duv ‡kyk ·wa iM+h vck lkykbLdwy cUn jSfuekLVj Doh fc fu xSuh‡sxs <ax pkˇk ·wa iM+h vck lkykMkˇh cwVh VwVh xSuN~ofV cM+h lqdh xsuQkSadk VqV Mkˇk] ·wa iM+h vck lkykC;ksdk gky lq.kk vcbuq nq%[k vk;k rcfilha jsxh nkˇk] ·wa iM+h vck lkykjLrk ikS.kq Hkwfy xsu·wa dh jkr ekS dk eSukrS eaMk dk Nkyk ·wa iM+h vck lkykdSdq ?kq.M dSdq eqaMjLrk [kqT;kvks r[k QqaMDoh iMw ;k° H;kˇk ·wa iM+h vck lkykikSaN.ks fd d[k iwNdSd BuMs xsu ewNdSdq vk;k Yokˇk ·wa iM+h vck lkyknwljk frljk fnu ikS.kk,sM+h ‡sxh dSdh ËkkS.kkiD;k jS xsuh Lokˇk ·wa iM+h vck lkykckj cth jkr DohMkaM ex gk; CosbZd[k eUu Qkˇk ·wa iM+h vck lkykC;ksyh dk Cos ckc cy]isV eph [kˇ cˇd[k tkSyw Hokˇk ·wa iM+h vck lkyktkSadks C;ks gks.k Nk;ksC;ks ≈u dk;ks&dk;ks·wa dk xhr xkyk ·wa iM+h vck lkyk

dSdh Hkqxs xk;k QaMDoh cq<+fM+ ‡su jkaM;sbZ cqMÓk Ëokˇk] ·wa iM+h vck lkykcktk cktk Toku&Toku‡sxh ≈° FkSa vfHkekulM+e jkSMh os Nkyk ·wa iM+h vck lkykcktk cqMÓk Ëkal rkS·wa ek IoM+;k° mM+h [kkSmBk.kk fd gkˇk ·wa iM+h vck lkykdSdk M+ ~;kj y[kM+ uhud[k tk.k CosbZ rhuQaD;k >ax;kZˇk ·wa iM+h vck lkykdSdq lkx uh p Hkkrgsjh cVks h Y;[kn ckrtXxw ukSfM;kyk ·wa iM+h vck lkyk

dfork ·wa iksM+ .k ls tq fc ijs'kkuh] =kl] nq%[k] ‡sucrk.k ek lke ‡sA

t[k tXxw ukSfM;kˇuk ·wa ls gqb± ijs'kkuh d ckjk edfork jp r m[k Áœfr fd dfo=h chuk csatoky u ·warSa mfu ys tu csekrk (Hkxoku) nhanqA chuk csatoky uvi.kh ;ha dfork ek ·wan rSa Doh cq# uke fu ns cYd.k ekchuk u ·wa vj gkSjh Ákœfrd phtqa rSa efu[k :i lh nsvj dfork rSa u;ks fetkt ns |kbZA tu ·wan ij chukcsatoky fd f; jpukµ

1-

≈°ph fgaokˇ;w° fcfVmM+hd v;wa ?kke dks iaNh·wa dk rksI;ka cqX;kyqa lf.keykln tc vi.kk ia[;qM+ks u·wa dh V~oify ljdhf[kŸk gSUlh tkan rcdq[kM+h dks Doh Qwy

2-

Loka Loka djnk ckS.k ekavkUn tc vkSMˇf>V ?kM+h rSa yqdSMkˇkSa fd gSjh pnjh

·wan

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

22

ckat&cqjkal dk MkˇkSa lf.kiSjs nsancqjkal dk oqGVeq.kksa ofˇlqdsyh pnjh

3-

Qly dVha lkj~;ksafgalj&fdYeksM+ dk cksVksa ijcP;ha jS tkUnhu tc?kklS Doh dk MkˇhxkM xnU;ksa dk NksM+ksactfnu rcnkFkqM+h Nq.kD;ˇh

ge h dO;wa dh eu%fLFkR;wa ek ljklj Hksn@varjiankSa t[k tXxw ukSfM;ky rSa ·wan ek ijs'kkuh gh fn[;k;h(gkykafd ‡s fc p) o[k chuk csatoky rSa ·wa ek Áœfr dks‹k`axkj fn[;k;h chuk csatoky fd ·wan dfork ek buk HkkofeYnu tu fd dukMk dk fCyl dkjesu dh dforkvksaek feYnA oSdk Árhd fc vuks[kk gksanu r chuk u vkeÁrhdqa ls dqN u;k fcEc [kqT;k.ks dksf'k'k ;ha dfork ekdfjA Ákœfrd n`'; fn[kkS.kk ekeyk ek chuk vesfjdudfo;=h ,yhtkcsFk fc'kksi ls de uh NA chuk dh ;hadfork ls cksys tS lD;kan fcEc iSnk dj.kks ekeyk ekchuk d[kh uk d[kh dukMk dk dfo xqlrkQlu jksYQdk cjkscj N dfo xksdqyk uUn fdeksBh u ·wan ijfu[kkfyl dfork fu xaB~;kbZ@jafpA Ωrq dfork ek (·wa)dk o.kZu cM+ks cf<+;k <ax ls dfj vj ;k rhljh ·wa ijdfork tXxw ukSfM;ky vj chuk csatoky ls vyx NAx<+okfˇ dks ;ks lqHkkx N fd ;sfd fo"k; ij rhu rjka dhdfork feynuµ

·wandfo % xksdqyk uUn fdeksBhjpuk dky % 1979·wa Hkjha MkaMh dk°Bh]iksFkywa dk V~oy ,sX;k°gsear vkS.k okˇ?kj ?kj jSckj nsX;k°A

vksc;q± ek dNsM+h yxharkisanh vkx NAckatS dh [kqMfd txha]xkSFkq dks lkx NAHkV~V cqdksank dFkkjktk jk.kh dh yxhaeaxlhj iwl duhnhnh eSRokM+ ,sxhaAlj&lj lljkV yX;qa>M+&>M+ ikrdq ySxsBaMks cFkk≈a ikˇksf'kf'kj ysdh ,sxsAekS dh laxjkan vkSanhQkxq.k gks h p] clar ckVq gsUuh N

fdeksBh u ·wan rSa Ákœfrd cnyk≈ ekuh vj tuxk°o ek gksan mUuh o.kZu dkjA o.kZu ek Doh QksdfV;kckr uh NA tu gks.kq rUuh crkbZA b[k ryd fd vi.krQk± fcfV Doh lUns'k ;k fopkj fu nsA

Ωrq of.kZr yksd xhrqa ek fc ·wa@tM~Mw@BaM@ir>M+ dks fcjrkar [kwc feYnksujsaÊ flag usxh ;k ohjsUÊ iaokj dh ΩrqlEcUËkh xhrqa ek BaM@·wa dks o.kZu feYnksA:lh Hkk"kk ek dfr dfo;qa u tM~Mw@·wa@ir>M+ ij dfork jphu tu fd tkslsQczksnLdh u dFkxS dfork tM~Mw ijysf[kuA vysDtsaMj CykSd dh V~osYo*dfork ek ·qaoˇh jkr dks c[kku HkkSr fgjksekapd pA vUuk v[kekrksok dh ·walEcUËkh dfork ^oksjksus>* u HkkSr ukedekbZA ›kafllh Hkk"kk ek fc ·wan lslEcfUËkr dfork jps xsuA

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·wan

23ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

ds'kks jk; eB

y] vry] fory] lqry] rykry] jlkry] ikrky] Loyksd]egkyksd] voyksd] ryyksd] Hkw&yksd] lR; yksd vkSj cz„yksd] ekjkt] l`f"V ek ;h pkSng yksd gksnau] vj ,d eafnj Hkh

bUuh yksd leku ek.ks tkan] tSdq fuekZ.k 'kkL=h; iºfr ls fofËk foËkkud vuq:Ik gks.k pS.kks NA eafnj ek LFkkfir nsork eafnj yksd dk jktkgksnau] vj~ ckdh lc nsork d ifjokjh x.k o lsodA eafnj fuekZ.k dkLFkkfiR; ek ^iaprRo* dks lekos'k ij mifLFkfr gks.k t:jh Nu~A xHkZx`g ek dk xHkZ leku LoPN] ifo= ek.ks tkan vj~ ;ks ^vkdk'k rRo* dksizfrfufËk gksnaA eafnj ek tˇnks |w ^vfXu rRo*] nso r vfiZr ik.kh]^ty rRo*] eafnj fuekZ.k lkexzh&<w°xk] iBkˇ] ydM+k] [kEHk] ^i`FohrRo*] vj~ eaafnj dks N=] tSa rs foeku cksynu oq ^ok;q rRo* dksizfrfufËk gksanAfi

nfk.k HkkjrR;] ,dgjh jkr] lqQsn oydy oL= Ëkkjh] eq.M ijf='kwy tu f=iq.M] xˇk ek d.Bh] Kkuh] feV~Bh cksyh cksy.k okˇks^cSjkxh ds'kksjk;* jktegy d pkSad ek ?kke lsad.kks cSB;ka jktk Jhearnqyksjke lkg] cqtqXkZ othj Maxoky vj vU; njckjh&dkjksckfj;w° rsaeafnj LFkkiR;] cjhd djh fcxk.kwa NkSA pkSd eka oha lqcsjh vxsBks lqyx;wa]Jhxujh xaxk S ËkqaËk&gksyw N;ha NSA ;s dkj.k ?kkek níkZu Ukh Nk gks.kkA

pkSd d fdukjk ij cSjkxh d psyk [kMq dia.kk NkaA

fl;ks nqHkkZX; p gekjks fd ;s clX;ky fodjkˇ c.kh xaxkthu gekjksnso eafnj [kf.Mr djh vj~ nsork cs?kj ‡suA ge r duh ek jS ysyk] ijnsork okLrk eaafnj gks.k t:jh pA [kf.Mr ewfrZ foxzg dks pksyk cnydj.k iksMyks vj] u;q eafnj dks fuekZ.k gks.k t:jh p rkfd nsovpZulgh fofËk foËkku ls ‡s ldksAfi cSjkxhu viM+h O;Fkk yxSA

flcSjkxh egkjkt rqe eafnj fd yxk.kk Nka] ;[k xaxkthu jktk ekulkgdks clk;w° lS: ekuiqj uxj&jktegy vQ ek leS;kyhA xaxkth fdck<u] jkT; dks Hkjh uqdlku gq;aq pA ge tk.k.kk Nka eafnj VqVxh] nsoiwtudks mfpr LFkku fey.k pS.kq p oq feyyks] ;[k ek dS dh uk uhAfi

dey jkor

tUe % 1 tuojh] 1975f'kkk % ,eå,å fFk,VjlEidZ % xzke o i=ky;&[k.Mkg]

iV~Vh dVwyL;wa] ikSM+h x<+okylEÁfr % LojkstxkjlEioZG % 9627275873

flr

bR;kl

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

24

cqtqXkZ othju vi.kh ckr j[khA jktk nqyksjke lkgu^gk°* ek eq.M fgyk;h vj jktk rSaa xeZ nw∑Ëk fxyklidM+knksa] jktk dh Ëkk; ek°] jktekrk dk in ij vklkhu]dSyk ËkkbZu Hkh gk°* ek gk°* feySA cSjkxh lesr lcqu xjenwËk d fxykl FkkehuA JheUr jktk vch ek= pkSng o"kkZNu ow° d fcxa.k ek D;k ,sbZ] ;w irk uh py ldsaA

flrqequ vi.kk vk°[kkasu dHkh Hkxoku nsf[k Nu\fijktk iwN cSfBuA

flgk ° ekjkt] vi.kkvk°[kksau ns[khuA vki Lo;alkkkr~ fo".kq Hkxoku lekuNka] vki gh] cznh'k vorkjh&cksykank cnzh* NkaAfi fokucSjkfxu tcko nsbZA njckjhlch eqLdqjS xsuA

Rkch lch dk lch] jktkdk vykok] lkoËkku ek [kMq‡sxhu] ;u jktk dk eqxfr;kjvj fjírk ek nknk] eghirBkdqj d vkS.k ls ‡sA

cM+ k&cM+ k tk s[k k ayky&yky vk°[kksa okˇks Bkdqjefgiru jktk vj cSjkxh rSaiz.kke djh vj vi.kk okLrk

c.kh txk ij cSBh vkx lsad.k yxh] osdk gko&Hkko ekjkt lŸkk dh Bld Nyd.kh NSA

flcSjkxh] rqe u;q eafnj c.kk.k pk.kk Nka\fi eqaNkSa ijrko nsdh Bkdqju iwNhA

flth] u;q HkO;] jktËkkuh dks lcls cM+ks eafnj gksyksow] jkf.kgkV ls Hkh cMksAfi

fld[keq dS Hkwfe rqekjk Lke> ek ,sbZ\fi

fljktËkkuh d iwjc fn'kk

e] deys'oj eafnj d uhloGh HkwfeAfi

flBhd p] 'kk Sd l sc.kkok] exjAfi

flexj D;k ekjkt\fi

flD;k rqeeq bfFkxk Ëku

nzch NSa p fdAfi

fl‡s tkyks] ,spa okˇks

nsyqAfi

fl,d yk[k ls T;knk

jtr eqÊk yx tkyhAfi

fleh ns'k Hkze.k djh] Ëku

nzoh fd O;oLFkk djh vk.kksNkSa] clX;kˇ d ckn ;ka ek

flHkS] enu flag cksxB~;k cksYnq feu cXokˇ[kk.k] ij chp ek oks ukSjrk uh ns[knksA tcosdh cfy p<+k;s tk.kA vPNq os tksxh vfQeksjh] furj vit'k ,sfx NkSAfi Ëkke flagulq#d djh cksfyA

HkSj eafnj d eksj flxkaM ij eqrkMw feL=h[kMq p gks;w° vj eksj flaxkM d ,sap laLœrej fy[k;q° NkSµ

fl1625 ;ks jkt oSL;ks eghir lkghA vFkkZr~lu 1625 ;g eafnj jktk eghir lkgh d leStw tcjnLrh Ny&cy djh jktxn~nh ijCkSBhAfi

bR;kl

25ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

gh eSa vcsj ‡s] Ëku ÊO; fd fpUrk fu N] cl eafnj fuekZ.k

dh vuqefr nsfn;kokAfi

Bkdqj eghiru] jktk Jhear] othj] vU; [kM+knjckfj;w° d vk°[kksa ek ns[kh] vk'oLr gks.kk ckn osu ?kks"k.kkdjhµflekjkt] nqyksjkelkgh fd rjQka cVh rqe rsa eafnjfuekZ.k dh vuqefr fn;s tkanA fuekZ.k dk;Z djok.k 'kq:djok] Hkwfe nku dks rkezirj rqeqeq ikSaN tkykssAfi

flHkxoku fo".kq vki ij Ñik n`f"V j[k;kaAfi cSjkxhf[kyir ‡sxhA

fldc cVh dj.k pk.kk Nka fuekZ.k 'kq:\fi

flijL;ksa] edjS.k dks fnu 'kqHk p ekjktAfi

^fo".kq fo".kq* djh ea= cqncqnknksa cSjkxhu] jktknqyksjke vj Bkdqj efgir d pj.kksa ek Qy] eSok] fiBkabZvfiZr djh gkFk tksM+h gYdq izk.k ysdh ow fonk ∫osAJhuxj ?kkVh fd ËkqaËk NVa.k yxxh NS vj vc lwjtped.k] fn[ks.k yxxh NkSA

Bhd lky Hkj cknA lqcsj ysdh] VVdkj BaM vjxaxkth fd ËkqaËk ek] efgir Bkdqj dks fo'oLr lgk;d Ëkkeflag Hk.Mkjh] vdM+h rsa] eafnj c.knks] fn[k.kks pA cxy ekcxnh xaxkth fd ^lka;&lka;* vj fefL=;ksa dh ^Bd&Bd*Vdjkanh Nsuh gFkksfM;w° fd vkokt] lCcy&csypksa dks ljljkVlq.ks.kks NkSaA feL=h&etnwj yks[kq° fd Hkjh HkhM+] eafnj eklg;ksx djh iq.; ys.k okˇksa fd HkhM+A pDdh ihlnh vjËkk.k dqVnh tukuks fd HkhM+ rkfd ^Hkxoku* vj ^etnwjksa*dk okLrk Hkksx c.k vj yx ldksA

iqjk.kk VqVa;k eafnj vj ekuiqj cVh <qaxk&iBkˇk ljnkeu[kh nwj cVh fdjeksyksa fd yxaR;kj ek vknka lh fn[ks.kkNkA ukaxk [kqVVksu Doh BaM uh NkSa fprk.kwA dbZ etnwjfeyh dqySa fd cfYYk;w° ek Mkax ljdk.kk] Doh lj;kadVoka Mkxw° rs eafnj dh nhokj ek p.kk.kkA tuh&tuh fp.kS,asp tkanh] ,d rjQka cVh ekVs nhokj fp.ksnha tkanh rkfdxjk <q°xk vklkuh ls nhokjkas ek p<+k;s tS ldwuA eafnj uh NkSc.k.kw°] mPNi e.kk;s tk.kks NkSA eafnj ls FkksM+k nwj oSjkxh fdËkquh NS jek;ha] o[kh cVh eafnj dk gj dkfjt ij utj NS osfd i.k.khA gj pht vj t:jr∑ lkeku os ;kn NkSaA

Ëkke flag fliS;w° d nxM+h o[kh os ew ikSaNhµ

flBkdqj efgiru lsok cksy;w° pA C;kyh ikSNhu lhceq.M cfVA jokabZ ek yqVsjksa dks Hkjh foiYo mRikrepk;w° pAfi

flgek: Hkh Bkdqj rs lsok cksy nsuA D;k lsok p eSaySd\fi

flBkdqj cksy.kk Nk fd ow° d iqjk.kks d ekuiqj uxjcfV vki yksx <qaxk&Mksˇk yS fd eafnj ij yxk.kk NkaAbu dVoka <qaxk d[k fey.ku\ ;k°fd bcth ek jktdh;lsok ik.kh gks.k pS.kh pAfi

fleafnj fuekZ.k ij yx.k oGh lch lkexzh nzO; dkseksy ns;s.kks pA ge t.knka NkaA csVk x.ks'kwAfi cSjkxhds'kksjkbZu vi.kk LFkkuh; psyk rsa b'kk: djhA x.ks'kq HkhrjcfV Ëkuik.kh iksVyh mBS fd yS vj FkeS ns osu Ëkke flagd gkFkq ekA

bR;kl

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

26

fl;w r Bkdqj dks fgLlk p] esjh lsok ik.kh\fi iksVyhmpdkanks&mpdkanks Ëkke flagu vk°[kk QjdSuA cSjkxh dksbíkk: iSdh x.ks'kq fQj Hkhfrj xSbZ vj vcj nka Ëkke flagd gkFk ek X;kjg panh d dˇnkj j[k nsuA ow° rs f[kLlkek dksph] Ëkke flag okil ckSM+hA

clX;kˇ dke cUn jSA pkrqZekl ckn cSjkxh nfk.k;k=k cfV Jhuxj ckSMh] nxM+k ek osdk psyksa dks gqtqeeafnj ikSaNh r ËkDd djh jSxhA dke Bi NkS iksMywa vjfeL=h etnwj lc xk;c NkA

fl;h lSjh dkjLrkuh eghir Bkdqj fd Nu] osu ekuiqjcfV <q°xk yk.kks] fliS Hksth euk djSA feL=h etnwj os dktks[kksa ns[kh MjhuA BkdqjkS isV cMq pAfi x.ks'kq u lqjddjh cksyhA

flDoh ckr uh] pUÊcnuh cfV vPNk feL=h cqyk;stkmu] ge etnwjh djykA eafnj tYn c.k;°wa pS.kks pficSjkxh dh ckr ek tks'k NkSA

flvj <qaxk] ekjkt\fi

fl<q°xk fctke Nu] iSyh eafnj c.kyksA T;knk lsT;knk ;w gksyksa fd gekjk jk.kks eB uh c.kyksA Hkxokuks?kkSj c.kxh le>k gek: Hkh c.kxhA Hkxokuks HkxokuDoh uh ‡sAfi

ds'kksjk; d pSyksau jkr fnu djh] BaM&xje uh fprSbZAdesjh dks nso fgrdkjhA mPpq gkFk f yksdks dq lkFkAQkxq.k eSuk vkf[kj ryd eafnj rS;kj ∫osxh ij BkdqjnxM+h CkSj fd dher ijA

vc ckjh eafnj ek ewR;wZ dh izk.k izfr"Bk dh NS] fnu

ckj ns[ksxh] irM+ks iks<xs] r; ‡s fd pSrk ukSjrk Bhd jkyk]

nleh dks iw.kkZgqfr gksfyA

;s chp le; dks pDdj bu ?kqeha fd pSr ek jktk

nqyksjkelkg vpk.kd LoxZ ‡suA tk.k&vtk.k ek x<+ns'k

d njckjh] dkjckjh] QkStnkj] xksynkj] fliS] iztk&jTt;r

f xqVaq ek caV xsu ;k cakV fn;s xhuA

,d xqV jktk d Hkqyk vkB o"kkZ dq°oj Hkkulkg rSa

jktxn~nh ij cSBk.k pk.kks NkS vj nwljks xqV eghir Bkdqj

rSa jktk c.kks.k pk.kks NkSaA Hkjh la?k"kZ ‡s] eghir BkdqjudSykËkkbZ] oh dks yfM+d ?kqrlky vj dbZ] ryokj d

?kkV mrkj nsuA tw&tw dq°oj Hkkulkg d leFkZd Nk ow° rsa

eghir Bkdqj fBdk.kk yxk.k yxhA nqHkkZX; ls cSjkxh

dsíkksjk; eghir Bkdqj dks fojksËkh le>s xsA jkteksgy

cfV&NksVh&cM+h [kcj ^x.ks'kq* cSjkxh eq ikSaNk.kq jSA

,d fnu O;k[kqyh nka x.ks'kq [kcj yS fd Bkdqj

eghiru dq°oj Hkkulkg rsa nsoyx<+ ejos;syh vj vc ow

x<+ns'k dks ujs'k c.khxsA

flekjkt rqe fpark ek iksM fx;kaAfi psyk ^x.ks'kqu*

iwNhA

flfpark u fprau dj.kw NkSaAfi

fleSa dke crkok ekjktAfi

flrw ;u dj] ;s eafnjk feL=h eqrkMw rsa gFkksM+h Nsuh

ysdh cqyS ykSAfi

bR;kl

27ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

Okha jkr cSjkxkh u] psyks d lke.kh eafnj ekvdsyk Ë;ku yxk.ks bZPNk fn[ksA psyk osNksM+h cxyS >ksiM+h ek lqosuA lqcsj fculjhtc eghirlkg dks nS.kks gkFk Ëkke flag] cSjkxhfd gR;k dj.ks ea'kk ys fd fliS;w° d nxMheafnj ikSafN r pkSd ek psyksa ek :ok : ephaaNSA cjeeqgjr dk mB.k okˇks cSjkxhu vktvc ryd eafnjk fdokM uh gqxkMh NkAHkhrj cfV vM;ks yx;w° NkSA lcwu rkdryxh fd fdokM rksMh r ns[kh&ewfrZ yx.koGh txk ij Ë;kukoLFkk ek cSjkxkh ds'kksjk;eksj;w° NkSA

flvch cqyknksaAfi

FkksM+h nsj ek eqrkMw feL=h eafnjk HkSj pkSd ek ,sdh

gkFk tksM+h cSBxsA

fleqrkMw feL=hfi

flth ekjktfi

flJhuxj jktËkkuh dks ;w lcls cMq HkO; eafnj] gekjh]

rqEgkjh vj lcqadh fd Ëkk.kh fdlk.khu c.khAfi

flth ekjktAfi

flD;k ;s eafnj ek eqfrZ fcjkt tkyhAfi

flt:j ekjktAfi

cSjkxh rsa gSalh ,sxhA gSal.kk ckn osu cksyhµ

flij Rosu ;s eafnj ek dqN deh NksM+ nhAfi

flow D;k ekjkt\fi

flNsuh gFkkSM+h ygha pAfi

flth ekjktAfi

flyh fy[knh gFkkSM+h Nsuh u] eafnj fd [kks h eksj

ijfi cSjkxhu os Hkksti= ek

fy[k;k° 'kCn idM+S fnuA

psykSu y[kMk r[rksu epku

c.ks ns vj f psyk o[kek

tˇha e'kky idM+h [kMk

‡sxhu rkfd eqrkMw rsa fy[k.k

ek ijs'kkuh u gksA

flekjkt vch fy[k.k\fi

flgk° vchAfi eqrkMw Nsuh

Bd&Bd dj.k yxhA

flbu D;k fy[ks.kw p

ekjkt] tw rqequ jkr uh [kqy.k

nsAfi

flCk sVk] r w bfrgkl

fy[kh.kh NSa] tw vk.k okyh

ih<+h i<+yhAfi 'kCn mdjs.kk ckn eqrkMw feL=h rSaa lsok

ik.kh nsdh fonk djsxhA

Okha jkr cSjkxkh u] psyks d lke.kh eafnj ek vdsyk

Ë;ku yxk.ks bZPNk fn[ksA psyk os NksM+h cxyS >ksiM+h ek

lqosuA lqcsj fculjh tc eghirlkg dks nS.kks gkFk Ëkke

flag] cSjkxh fd gR;k dj.ks ea'kk ys fd fliS;w° d nxMh

eafnj ikSafN r pkSd ek psyksa ek :ok : ephaa NSA cjeeqgjr

dk mB.k okˇks cSjkxhu vkt vc ryd eafnjk fdokM uh

gqxkMh NkA Hkhrj cfV vM;ks yx;w° NkSA lcwu rkdr

yxh fd fdokM rksMh r ns[kh&ewfrZ yx.k oGh txk ij

Ë;kukoLFkk ek cSjkxkh ds'kksjk; eksj;w° NkSA

flIiSu Ëkke flag d dUnqM ek cksyhµflekjkt tksxh

r Xk;ks] vxˇk g∂rk ewfrZ yx.k okˇh NSA tksxh fd

bZPNk os nxfM pfˇ xsAfi

flHkS] enu flag cksxB~;k cksYnq feu cXokˇ [kk.k]

ij chp ek oks ukSjrk uh ns[knksA tc osdh cfy p<+k;s

tk.kA vPNq os tksxh vfQ eksjh] furj vit'k ,sfx

NkSAfi Ëkke flagu lq#d djh cksfyA

HkSj eafnj d eksj flxkaM ij eqrkMw feL=h [kMq p

gks;w° vj eksj flaxkM d ,sap laLœr ej fy[k;q° NkSµ

fl1625 ;ks jkt oSL;ks

eghir lkghA vFkkZr~ lu 1625

;g eafnj jktk eghir lkgh d

leS tw tcjnLrh Ny&cy djh

jktxn~nh ij CkSBhAfi

ds'kksjk; eafnj ckn d

leS ek ds'kksjk; eB d uke

ls t.ksxSA ;s eafnj ek dHkh

Hkh ewfrZ dh izk.k izfr"Bk uh

‡sA ;w° eB tqvkjh] 'kjkch vj

vËkkfeZd dkeksa ek bLrseky

gks.kks jSA 1894 dh ck<+ ls ;ks

efUnj jsr ek nc X;s NkSA vj

rc 1985 ek ,lå,låchå

dh enn ls ;ks [kY;;s ldhA

bruk lky ;ks jsr ek nC;wa jSA 2014 ek ;w° HkO; eafnj

vyduUnk ek leS xsAqqqqqqqqqq

bR;kl

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

28

Hk qyk Hk qY;w a fcT;k a jkok]

dFkk lw.kk gq axjk n~;kokA

pkSeklq xkbZ dq;sM+ w Hkxh]

tkM q vkb Z · w an yxhA

dk afM E; sfy Vhfi&Vkfi]

ukt ikf.k dwfV&dkfV

dqV qEcnkfj lk sj k&Hk kjk]

E;V s x S fu p qY;k ËokjkA

Hk Sj c[kk Z fNVk.kh N S ]

fHk= vkx HkHkjk.kh N S

kj&ek sj <D;k a Nk]

Ëk q Ook a y q ax yX;k a NkA

nknk&nknh dqV qEcnkfj]

fey&tqyh Nk jSUnk Hkkfj

fHk= eph a tDd&cDd]

h fcfl efU[k Nk rD[kA

nknk vj ·wan• ujsUÊ flag usxh

df[ke~ dkdk ma?k.k w Nk S]

H k ax qy S nkf.k B q ax.k w Nk S

df[ke~ fdrfy Ygsfd pkfd]

N q a; w aek felh a N S dkfdA

CokMk dFkk yxk.k w Nk S ]

gjfHk L; s.k w tek.k w Nk S

d an wM + ck s fM l q.kfn uh]

g a qxjk n s. k k ek yxh aA

ck S #lkb Z e Sr tk.k w ]

H k S ft jkb Z ck S euk.k w

ck S ft vk a f[k ?k qj k.kh N S ]

Hk Sfd ftdqfM+ >qjk.kh NSA

ikFkk su Nk HkV ~V Hk qt s.kk]

rk S fH k fuNk Doh fËkr s.k k

HkV ~V Nk frcM+kV dUuk]

ukfr Nk fHkHkM+kV dUukA

dfork

29ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

nkfn xk SF k mT;k a. k h N S ]

gjfHk dSFk S a [k qT;k a.kh N S

xFoh fMfXp FkM+fd.kh NS]

nknh vkaf[k QM+fd.kh NSA

nkfnu rc vk sn xkMh]

vyk C;Vk s a nknk dkxh

gk sDdk uh l q.k s. k w vkt]

c q< ~; uh fn[k s. k w dkp ~A

nknk dkfx] nknk dkfx]

uk S U;kˇ w fd Qk St Hk k fx

gek# nknk gfp Z X;kb Z ]

d Su n s f[k dSu ikb ZA

ikaMk vkscjk lkfˇ [kksft]

< Si qj k rd ukfr ik S a fN

>qYok QqVjk Qksˇ~;s X;sfu]

Douk nM+d [kksY;s X;sfuA

?k k S j c w.k Mk aMk lkfj]

ik Slku dDdu Ëkkr ekfj

eokj vkfne vkok Hk S js]

c q< ~; [kk sth ykok Hk Sj sA

[kksTtk&[kksfTt efpxs rkSaek]

[kcj ‡ sx s l Sj k xk S aek

d Su ck s fy l qc sj Yg s fd]

?kke rIn fey fHk nsf[kA

lxZ Nk S xxM+ kV dUu w ]

nknk Nk S cjM + kV dUu w

lxZ cnˇ~; s tckfj cVh]

nknk gfp Z rckfj cVhA

dSu ck s fy tk s fx ‡ sx s ]

Hk sˇ ik s fM +x s ck?k Yghx s

tFkxk eqDd mFkxk ckr]

[kksTnk [kksTnk iksfM+xs jkrA

cD;e~ xSfu uok# Ygsfd]

cD;u~ ck s fy x.r dSfd

dkˇk xk S.kk e q.M lisr]

pk Sik; q gP; w ±p ~ ,dA

tkok nf[k.k fnlke~ [kkstk]

ykok dhlke~ gkr dk spk

lOok #I;k MaMd# fHk ns]

lk sn&Hk sn dqN fu i SA

dfork

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

30

ik S a fN x S fu lk sj k&Hk kjk]

iNrk S n s.k w nkn ~;k Ëokjk

nkfn T;ku [k w. k c S fB]

Hkdksjk&Hkdksjh #.k cSfBA

lkUr tc fHkHkM + kV ‡ s ]d w.k kek fNcMkV ‡ s[kafrM~;k isV Doh d.kkbZ]ckp nkn S lh l q.;kb ZA

pqIijk cqf<fM+ fxPpq u QkM+]cP;wa NkS a fe ·sfˇ u xkM+, s al q D;k fg jk Sy q T; w an q ], sx s e s# dkˇ ·w anA

vaËk sjk dw.kk yqD;k ° j Sfu]; w ad q duk dqtk Sj , s fucq<~; HkS ;q dckfj eksYyq]ukd Qqat.kks lq[k r gksYyqA

nkfn xkˇ ~; a wek fels fx]nknk Vk si ekjh L; s fxHk qyk Hk qY; w a M sj k s a tkok]jkr ifM+X;s rqe fHk L;kokA

qqqqqqqqqq

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31ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

·w°n• fxjh'k lqUnfj;ky

mfp Mk°fM&dk°B~;w° ek vVx.kw N ^·w°n*fufl xSjh&?kkV~;w° ek ijl.kw N ·w°nru&eu dkSaiSxs&dkSaiSxs js ?kjkjjkjjk----

Mk°Mk vksj Mk°Mk iksj fgaokyh pfg dadksj:.k&>q.k cj[kk NqVh <ka<q iM+s ckS.k ?kjp[kqyk iSfVuh ?kksyq ckVk yfxuh xksjy[kMsuh&?klsuh nuds] :>nk&fHktnk ?kkSj·w° du QQjSxs&QQjSxs js Qjjjkjk--

nx~M~;k HkX;ku cSBh gksyh pkSdk frj~okˇhdpeks h fyEckSa dh oks [kk.kh gksyh yw.k jkˇhlfc feyhdh jkfr >~ofˇ [kq'kxk idkyhNq;wa&Nq;wa ek fcR;ka fnu oks leˇkyhtw esjks >qqjSxs&>qjSxs js >jjjkjk------

gjh N Hkjha N xkSa dh fxofM+&tofM+ lkjh

Hkedh js iafyxq&I;kt] yl.kS dh lXokM+h

vkyw ekS ~;kj Qwyh tkyh ∂;ksaˇh&y;kM+h

lkj~;wa :.kkyh Eokjh Qwy ck°Vyh Qqykjh

BUMq cFkkSa lkSjhxs&lkSfjxs js ljjjkjk----

ukfr vj ufr.kkSa nkfn pqyS lfef.k cqykan

dFkk dFkxqfˇ lq.kkan gfcZ [kktk mT;kan

yEch ·w°nS dh jkr p[kqfy fuan fu vkan

lqok fl ijns'k fg;k Hkjhdh vkan

vWlËkjh CoxSxs&CoxSxs js rjkjjkjk-----

qqqqqqqqqq

dfork

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

32

iwl dk tkS• Árki f'k[kj

ˇw tc viM+h Cos dk xsfj ij Fk;ks] oSdk ckcw dksLoxZokl ‡sxs Fk;ksA ruq r oSdks ckcw [kwcgV~Vw&dV~Vw vj tdM+ktaMh eu[kh Fk;ksA xkM+

cXnw fu Fk;ks vj [kkM [kMsUnw fu Fk;ksA oS l.kh ekj[kqM~;kcsyk vj [kkS ;k dqd: ikˇuk dks Hkkjh mykj Fk;ksAcsyksa fd yM+S djSd yksxksa rSa rek'kk fn[kkS.k dks oS l.khHkkjh iqj[;kr Fk;hA ,fd cXr oSu flËkjrh Ëkdsyfi vj^xaxw* ukSa dk csykSa dh yM+S djk;sA nq;k Hkkjh tcjnLrcsyk Fk;kA u Doh gkjh vj u Doh ftrhA eqˇw dks ckcw owarSa NqVkSa.k owadk chp x;s vj of[k vVsjsd efj Xk;sA

eqˇw dk ckcw dk euZ ls oSdh Cos ij tuq fcn~nkn~;ksj dks catj iM+sA nkscLrk >.kh FkbZ okA dqN fnuq rdok rfUUk ysEnh&>sEnh c.kha j;sA oha ij [kM+k j.k fdlkeFkZ fc fu jbZ Fk;sA vkf[kj o dEEkj ckaËkhd [kM+h gks;svj viM+k pkjk&cqjk ij YgSxsA eqˇw dk tye ys.k dkckn oh laf.k dqN lk: caËks.ksA ruq r ok oS l.khvHkkxh&[kjk.;k le>nh FkbZ vj lkspnh FkbZ fd ;ks fujHkkxhNksjk mriaxu fu Ëkkjnw r ;sdk ckcw u fdyS euksZ Fk;ksArfc r ohau oSdks ukS eqˇw ËkjsA

eqˇw fd Cos eqˇw l.kh [kkVh dk iS;k ij ckaËkhd] kjEokj <dhd lcsU;kSa dks Ëkk.kh ËkUËkk pfy tkUnhA C;k[kU;ksdks ok tc ?kj vkSUnh r eqˇw xw&ewr ek yiksM+ ~;wa jUnw vjoS ij ek[kk fHke.kkank jUnuA ckth cXr eqˇw xw&ewr ekls;wa jUnw vj ckth cXr jks.kw jUnksA pa[kh fd nknh u eqˇwfd Cos ek dFkdS cXr cksyh] flgs esjh HkkXoku Cokjh! rsNkSjk rSa rq ruq dhd NksM+nh cxZVky eftA ge fc D;kdjhA rsjk r kj&Eokj HkV~V HkVdk;ka jUnuA j~oS&j~oSoSdh ckp f[kjkys tkUnhA lq.khdrSa ftdqM+k ij u[kfjyXnhAfi rc eqˇw dh Cos cksyw flgs th L;q fujHkkxh ejnw fcUgh ;[kuA tks eU[kh Fk;k] mr QaMk pfyX;uA iwl dktkS dc rd gksyk\fi

flCokjh rw ruq fu cksyA R;: r oh N% ,d vka[kkdh ?kpkdA vxkM+h fgV.k d vj fiNM+h ns[k.k dk ohN% rsjksA Hkks dk rSa gksUnks viM+k ckcw cjkcjA jkaMw dkfnu cy tkvksu vj NkSjkSa dk fnu vkoksuAfi

pa[kh dh nknh u >wB fu cksysA ikap lky ek gh eqˇwviM+h Cos fd xSy dke ek lgkjks dUUk yfxxsA h HkSlkowadk xqB~;kj ek ges'kk caË;k januA ,d ckys.k vj gSadksck[kM~;k osdh Cos HkSalks fd FkksjM~;ksa l.kh cPpkSa dk ys[kikYnhA frljk lky gh FkksjM+h cM+h ∫osd ikS.nh cf.ktkafnuA ikS.kn~;ks dk ysokˇ gkFk tksfM+d rhu gtkj #I;kxf.k tkanuA eqˇw dkSu dfc yks.k jksBh fu [kk;sA dksnk dhjksBh t:j jbZ gksyh r ok Hkh pksiM+ eft [kkbZ gksyhA t[kckˇq o[k D;k [ksy] vj t[k ySUnks o[k D;k R;kSgkjA eqˇwdkSa rSa jkst R;ksgkj NkSA t[k fd oSdk pkpk cPPkw dkSadkeV~Bk fc fu ikSanuA osdk pkpk fd L;kˇq fd dj Vks dhNA iwjk ,d ntZu Nksjk NuA lqcsfj fcfV owadh gs h HkkS.kh'kq: ‡s tkafnu tkSa l.kh yks.k jksBh fc fu feYnhA oSdhpkph pqL;ka xUUkk fd rjkSa cf.kxsA ok vi.kh ftBk.kh ls fccq<~;k fn[ksUnhA cPPkw uk eqˇw fd Cos dks cFksjh cXr cksysflckSth rqe ;uq uk leT;ka fd Eksjks vkfne efjxsA gjs ,defjxs rS gSadks EkSa [kM+ks NkSaA eSa rqe rSa dS Hkh phth fd dehUkh gks.k ns.;kaA eSa oh dqdjh jkaM dk cksY;ka ij rqekjh xSylqfn~n VVeksj~;wa jUnkSaA oha ns[khd dqdj fc NkaN fu [kkUnksAckSth] eSa rqe rSa oha lh tknk ekunkSaAfi

eqˇw dh Cos nqfu;k dk ËkDdk [kSd psrsxh NSA vcrd ohau [kwc f[kVx.kk [k;syh NkA ok le>nh NS fdcPPkw eSa rS fc xUUkk fd rjkSa pwlhd dwM+k dk <sj ek Qsd.kwpkanksA ok tSdk tky ek fu QalsA eqˇw dkSu vi.kh NksVhvkenuh lh HkqeM+k dks h eaftyw dwM+w c.kk;s vj vc oSij fMaM~;kˇw fHk yxk;sA tc fd oSdk pkpk ek vfctqn~nk gksUnh cXr dks fg HkqeM+w NA owadks HkqeM+w pw.k yX;wajkSanA owa ij HkqeM+k NokS.k fd fc lkeFkZ fu NSA

iSyh eqˇw fd Cos vi.kk xkSa okˇh eftu fg gkyrkaxyyxkSUnh NSA cFksjk [kady ekpw r eqˇw dkSadk Msjk erkfˇfd erkfˇ ?kqfˇ tkUnu ij Ëkk.kh&ËkaËk fd cXr ik[kk cSfBtkUnuA ;uk eq∂r[kkS eU[kh yks eqUMk <qqaxk NuA dfc<ˇd cPPkw dkSadh rjQA tfD[k xˇdh rfD[k <ˇdhtc oSdk pkpk fd dqN fu clk.ks r oSu xkSa okˇks rSa owadksgkˇ yxkS.k fl jksfd fnuSA fl[kcjnkj xkSSa dks Doh vkfneR;wadks gkˇ yxkyks r eSa os lf.k Mks[kjk e fu uM+sbZ n~;ksyksAfi

eq

dFkk

33ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

oSu vkQq fHk owadks gkˇ fu yxk;sA rc dfc ohadk eSarhgkˇ yxS tkvksu vj dfc o fcMokˇ fd pkj lha gkˇvkQq yxSd gkˇ dks eqaM[kw ewˇw dk gkFk ij idM+S n~;ksA

cPPkw u eqˇw dkSadk Mks[kjkSa dk vksMk ljdkS.k ekdfe fu j[ksA eqˇw dh Cos u cPPkw dks fojksËk djs ijohadh fu clk.ksA jkaM&ewaM tukuh le>hd iapw u fcohadks lkFk fu fnusA mu lksps] yEck d rSa ?kqaX;klw vjrkrk dk rSa NT;klw c.;wa jkSanA dfcr U;kS&fulkc gksyksAvHkh r ok nkar fdVhd pqi gksbZ N xkSa dk h&pkj Hkyk&HkykeU[kh cPPkw rSa pqM+[kh le>kvksu gcs ;uq vusm u djARoSu r owadk lc Mks[kjksa dk vksMk ljdS;kfyuA rc cPPkwdk ËkEEk ns.kh ukd yxksA cPPkw cksys gjs rqe yksx eqYdwfd fc tk.knuA tukuh jkaMk gksbZ vj gSdk fnu 'kksjks uidM+hd HkSj fudykSA ekfyd euZ dk ckn oS ?kj tukuhdks D;k jSbZ tkUnksA df[k r gdnk: u tukuh owadk P;ka&E;kalqnk fudkyh fnusuA iY;ka xkSa pSrw fd cky&cPPkkSa okfˇtukfu N laHkkyhA gekjs xkSa ek dFkxS yksx fd Nu gdnk:fd fudkyh jkaM&eq.M tukuh laHkkyhA gjs] ge ouq r fuNkSa duZ yX;kaA ohadks fc N% ,d >YokA dks tk.nks esjkHkkbZ dks N fd uhA

yksx osdh ckr lq.khd pqi ‡s tkvksuA oks r eqˇw dksrSa lSeqM+h ?kˇoV~V ?kqˇ.k pkUnks NkSA eqˇw dh Cos rSa osu[kwc lrk;sA oha l.kh [kwc rjkl fnusuA dHkh r owa rSafHkrj ,sd fg Fksph tkUnks Fk;ksA ok r fNŸkh tukuh j;sA ijohau ?kj fl HkSj [kqfV fu ËkjsA xkSa dks Doh HkkbZ cUnvksMk&fcVk ij owadk Mks[kjk h lha gkˇ yxkvks r cPPkwcoaMj epS n~;ks] ;k jk.M vyk.kk fd LoS.k ‡sxs vjQyk.kk fd LoS.k ‡sxsA ;hau gekjk dqVqe dh ukd dVS;kysA ,fd jkr cPPkw eqˇw dkSadk Hkhrj vbZd oSdh Cosl.kh dP;kS.k YgSxsA oSdh Cos ihM+k fd ccjk.k cSBsA ohucksys gs eqˇw eSa efjX;ksaA vc ;s ekLr fd ekj eSa lh fulkjsUnhA eqˇw u lkUnh QaMku ,d Q.kX;kVks mBk;s vjcPPkw dk dikˇ ij trk 'kfDRk dh ekfj fnusA oS fnufcfV ow dfc eqˇw fd Cos ekuZ fu vk;sA

;kadk ckn Doh [kkl ckr fu ‡sA lfc vi.kh[kk.kh&dekS.kh dnkZ j;suA gka eqˇw vc Toku ‡sxsA tf[kosdk C;kSa fd N~oh ckr pyks] osdks pkpk Nhy ekfj n~;ksAeqˇw u lSanh lq.ks] fdjx.kh&fcjx.kh tFkSa ekM~;k lsB dhukrh.k lkSayk C;vks.;k gksbZ NA ekM~;k lsB ukfr.kh dh[kkfrj oj dh [kkst ek NA vc rd tFkxk fc Toku

vk;su] lsB th u lc v.kfQV dfj fnU;suA Doh dksViS.V VkbZ oˇk vj cqycqy >V >Vdks.;k vk;su] DohpLekS okˇk detksj utjh dk vk,u vj Doh ;uh mnekrkfc vk,u tks fxykl ij pk; vj Fkdqyk ij [kk.kksvkËkk&vkËkk NksfM+ n~;ksuA eqˇw u gew ek r fu cksys ij getk.nk NkSa owa fc dqN ckuw c.kSd lsB th dk dUnwM+ ek oSuu tk.kh duS ckr fNjdk;sA os rSa lqfn~n jkaM&ewaM dks Nksjku le>kA m tc paV cf.kxsA eqˇw xc: TokuA pkSM+hNkrh mPPkk duQqy] ejejh ËkkSa.kxsaM] L;w tuh yEch cfy"BHkqtk vj eqaxjsBk dj vkaxˇk Nu oSdkA osdks Lok.kw]rstLoh eq[k lkSaˇk u ,d ckj ns[ks r b[kkfj&b[kkfjrns[k.k dks ohadw T;w djsA rc ok yqfd&yqfd d rSa osdhjax&:i ns[kksA

lsB thu eqˇw rSa viM+k Ëkksj ij CkSB ys vj [kwc N~ohackr owadk chp gks,usA osdk gkFkw ij iM~;k Nkˇw nsf[kdlsB th cksyh iM+su] flrw Ëkjrh dks csVk yxnw NSA eSa ;ukeU[kh rSa gh ilUn djnkSaAfi ;uq cksYnks cXr lsBh th dkeq[k ij ped vkbZ iM+sA eqˇw u vi.kh ekM+h gkyr dhN~oh lsB th ew yxk;suA lsB th u tc lq.ks fd eqˇw fdgSfl;r jkaM&ewaM dk Nksjk fd N r oks tuks tM+[kw djhdmBSd daMkyh dk HkqM+ QsaD;kyh gksA eqˇw o[k fcfVufj'rk iDdw djhd ykSVsA C;ks&Hkarj gks, vj eqˇw dkSadketk eft j.k ySX;suA

,dk fHkrj eqˇw dkSadw jLokM+w N% vj gSdk fHkrjoSadks lqydM+ w gks;wa NA osdh Cos dh [kkV cUn fMaM~;kˇdk ,d rjQ yxh NA NTTkk okˇh fnokyh ij ,d eksjhNA Bhd oha eksjh lke.kh ohadks flj~ok.k NA eksjh fcfV oktksu] tksUrkjk] n~;ksjk vj lke.kh dk MkaMk l.kh [kwcns[knhA tksfu rSa dfc dkˇk ckny <dS nsanuA fQj fctksu owa rSa gVSd vxkM+h cfM+ tkUnhA ok lkspnh fd EkSa ijHkh r ckny f?kjs.ksuA pa[kh fd nknh cpha gksUnh r ve.kht:jh iwNnh flgs E;jh HkX;ku Cokjh iftX;u R;jk iwl dktkSAfi gka ohadk iwl dk tkS vc iftX;uk lqydM+k dkfHkrj fcfV cPPkk dk jks.k dh vkokt lq.khd ok HkV~;k.ks^gs cqck! HkkSa rSa Hkw[k YgSxhA nqnh fiykS*A

fnokyh tFkS gM+ QjdSd ohau eksjh fHkVsu ns[ks tksulSM+k n~;ksj fd lSy djhd Mk.Mk fiNkM+h fNi.k okˇhN% gkFk tksM+hd ohau cksys] flgs tksfu ekrk vc eSa rS vi.kkSadk vxkM+h eqfDRk feyha pSUnhA eSu fc cFksj lSy ?kqE;kyhAfi

• oqG;sM+h fcfV lkHkkj-

dFkk

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

34

·wan vj ;dqykal

dqcqZjh lqcsj HkykS Doh du e Hkwyh tkS To <ksy dh ukScŸk vjxq=kpkj dk ladYi dk ckn FkkS [kk.kh NbZA :ik vkt gekjk

?kkj dh 'kku cf.kdh os ?kkj NksfM+fd lnuhdq C;ksyh cf.kdhx`g yeh dk :i e vi.kh MaM;kyh dk os taxyk QjZ utj yxSdh

>.kh vi.kh iqjk.kh ;kn Loh.kksa dk Hkaoj e vyf>a dSa lksp e NS ËkkSaA

·wan dh dqcqZjh dh oha pl plkd e ohadh ckS lksfu;k vj nxfM+;k

lfjrk egj VifVIih lh pk ysfd ,suh r :ik y lqjd Coky&lfjrkuUuh FkSa Hkh pk fn;ksA

lfjrk ,d fxykl pk ysfd mcjk dk njotk [kksfydh xk vj HkSj,sX;sA

eh cM+ks vthc yxhA oq bySfd fd fHkŸkj h cq<+Mh NbZ cP;kf.kvj lfjrk flQZ ,d pk Y;sdh xkA ,d cq<Mh nwljh ek° Noha yxSdh

Cokn&gs pqph fry fHk ih.kbZ pkbZA nwljh tokc nhUn &d[k p\ fQjiSfy Cokn&#d gks eh ykanqA nwljh Cokn&gksA

fQj xqe.kkaV cnyh tkan iSfy Coknµfru Hkh [kSuh HkwM+kA nwljhCoknµgk° ;s fey r vlhZ fHk [kkA du Rosdq r geu MYyh fHk Hksth N

bZ A nwljh Coknµfey X;s NbZ rHkh r vkSa eh C;ks eA gk° yks h vkt esjhdkark dh ukSuh dks C;ks N cquSbZA

nwljh Coknµgk° cS lpsbZ] dkark dh [kSjh dks lqQy pkA >.khcjkr drxk N ËkkSaA iSfy CoknµgSa ekaxy yxkan nka fu nsf[k fryA

nsf[k r N ij [;ky fu dk#A iSfy CoknµgksA ij ·wan dks Hkkjhplq ‡sx;sA >.kh :Ikk dk xje diM+k iS;k± fHk ‡yk fd ukA or tM+ekj

N HkkjhA

;q cP;k.kw fcuk jksd Vksd ;fu py.kq Nk;ks vj E;kjk danwM+ Hkh

of[k cP;k.kw e 'kkfey gq;ka Nk;kA feu :ik FkSau vkf[kj iwNh gh ns fdukuh nxM+ vkSfj dks N cP;k.kwA :ik dks tckc feyh&ppk th DohukA

eukst b"Voky

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lEeku % xsLV vkWQ vkWuj] ln~HkkouklEeku usiky] gfjrkfydkrht lEeku] ;wFk fczxsM,fDlyS al vokMZ] ukjnlEeku

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dFkk

35ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

fey CokyµfQj uUuh dS nxM+ N Noha yxkf.kA

:Ikk y cksfyµpk th uUuh dS lky HkÍh viM+h nxM+Ókv∂oh NA v∂oh Noha yxkan v∂oh gqaxjk iq;kZUn vj

v∂oh Lkoky v∂oh tckcfHk nhUnA

fey ck s fyµdqNfnekx ---! :ik dks tokc

N;ksµu pkth lc dqN BhdNA uUuh ge nxM [kwc Noha

yxkan ij gk° tc ;[kqyh jSaËk~rc v∂oh viM+h cFk

yxkanA

lSn esjh mez dks ;ks iSyks

vuqHko gksyks tc feu ;uqefu[k nsf[kA ;kadks MkWDVjh

uke D; ‡s ldn Hkxoku gh>k.kq ij lp e bfu Noha ow

fc v∂oh iaPo;k vj v∂ohlaTo;k iSfy ckj nsf[kA ge

ikM+h lekt dk yksxksa dhthou 'kSyh dks vuqeku lSn

ge fHk fu yxS ldnk ysfduTo deZBrk gejk [kwu ek jS

clha oq lSn eSnkfu yksxksa dkcl dh ckr uh NkA

uUuh dk gqaxjk v∂oh cRFkk vj v∂oh dFkk dh ;lkj dS lky iSfy HkÍh 'kq: ‡s x;s N ;ksA tc rd gFk

[kqÍk ru cnu e tk.k NbZ jedV dke QrokM+A mezd[k dSdq bUrtkj dnZA oDRk dk nxM+k nxM+h uUuh dk

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vkbZ fd ok vi.kh nxM+Ók v∂oh c.khX;sA vkl ikl dklekt dks ;ks cnykS leS dk nxM+h cnYn~ xk r eu dks

fodkj fHk cny.k yfxuA uUuh tc lh<+h mx<+.k Y;sdh

fu jS r HkkSa vtD;ky dSek brxk lekS p fd cq<+Mh dk

Ëokj cSfBdh Noha cRFk yxS lkdqA ?kke vka.k Qj :ikfd ckS tc uUuh dks Lusg ls eqaM cUËk.kh NbZ r feu fny

gh fny buh Cokjh buh csVhFkSau eu ls vk'khckZn ns fd

tqxjkt jS csVh rw vj R;kjkCos cki tkSau Ros tfu xq.koku

csVh ;s ?kkj dh Cokjh c.kk;kA:Ikk nxM Noha yxSdh eu

dks cks> gˇdks dj.kk dksHkkjh eu Nk;ks ij C;ksyh

nxM+ duqDos Noha cRFk yxkSacl bZ lksfpfd pqi jSX;ksaA

C;ksyk dk cCck ;kfu E;kjkHkSth o C;ksyk fHk o[kesa

Nk;kA feu cksfy HkSth ;fLFkfr dc dS nxM ,s ldn

D; ;sdq Doh jksx cksfy lDnkSage\ ≈°u tokc n sµ

eksuk sVk sul (,d y; es acksyuk) vius vki ls [kqn

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Cokn ;q r fltks›sfu;k dhQlZ~V LVst NA

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;kals vPNq lkËku feu vktrd fu nsf[kA uUuh dh dkSa[kS;w± e ;k dSa [kq'kh e bfu gkyr ‡s ;q fe fu t.knks

ysfdu ·qUn dh jkfr vj HkknkS dh Lokfr dh v∂ohNqa;ky v∂oh <kSˇ~;k c.khfd ftanxh dh Qafp [kksy.k

ofˇ oGbZ ; uUuh vly e ,dqykUl dh buh ifjHkk"kkN To ftanxh th.k dh ,d thoar daˇk cksY;s ldsanA

ËkU; N gekjk igkM+ dh ukjh vj ohUdks ;q Lo:i tks·wan dh yach jkfr vj >>jkUnh xkfr cl bfu Noha

cRFkkSa e iq;sZ nhUnA

·wan Ëkkjiksj ‡sfx• ohjsUÊ iaokj

[kkSfj [k;kadk fnu ch tkyk NkSa eh vklcUnnxM+ ~;kSa vkyks t:j vkyks es: ch clUr·wan Ëkkjiksj ‡sfxvlUns fl X;kbZ ?kke cknˇksa dk fHk= jSfdgikj ikSaN.kw N okfM+&eksj~;wa cfV fNfdZmnadkj vksM+&NksM+ ‡sfx·wan Ëkkjiksj ‡sfxcu&cuhdk Qwy] Mkfˇ jax jaxhyk yksxpkSfnlkSa ekS ;kj ‡s ,s X;kbZ Hkkfj jkSal;k ËkfrZ >dk>ksj ‡sfx·wan Ëkkjiksj ‡sfxvkank tkank iafN txkS.kku~ vklckSfM+dh ,sxsfu Doh vi.kk vi.kk ns'kigkM+ dSdks ?kkSj ‡sfx·wan Ëkkjiksj ‡sfx

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dFkk

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

36

mŸkjk[kaM jaxeap dks 'krkCnh ukVÓksRlo

fHkO;f‰ dk;Z'kkyk] fnYyh kjk Lokeh eUeFku lHkkxkj] gsåuåcåx<+oky fo'ofo|ky; Jhuxj ek] NCchl cfV vBkbZl

uoEcj] 2016 ryd mŸkjk[kaM dk jaxeap dk lkS cjl iwjkgw.kk dk miyk ek] rhu fnukSa ukVÓksRlo 'krkCnh ukVÓksRlo dk :i ek

euk, X;sA ;s miyk ek mŸkjdk'kh] xksis'oj] Jhuxj vj nsgjknwu dhlaLFkkvksau~ vifM+ NS ukVdksa dh ÁLrqfr nsfuA

vk;kstu dk eq[; vfrfFk Nk;~ Jhuxj dk fcËkk;d o cÊh dsnkjefUnj lfefr dk vË;k Jh x.ks'k xksfn;ky thA vU; fcf'k"V lEekfur

vfrfFk;ksa ek Nk;~ gsåuåcå x<+oky fo'ofo|ky; dk midqyifr Áksåtså,yå dkSy thA

dk;Z'kkyk lq: gw.k ls iSfy] dk;Z'kkyk dk eq[; la;kstd Jheukst panksyk th yk Lokeh eUeFku lHkkxkj Jhuxj ukVÓksRloAA

;s vclj ijSa mŸkjk[k.Mh ukVdwa dk lkS cjlk dk bfrgklS dh ,dMkSD;qesUVjh fc fn[k;s X;sA dk;Z'kkyk dk eq[; dkfMZusVj Jh pk:

frokjh th yk vfHkO;f‰ dk;Z'kkyk dh cjl HkjS dk;Zÿeksa fd fcLr`rtkudkjh njldwa FkSa ns fd 'krkCnh ukVÓksRlo dk rgr cjl Hkj vfHkO;f‰

dk;Z'kkyk mŸkjk[k.M dk fofHkUu txkSa ij ukVÓ dk;Z'kkykvksa dks vk;kstudjvfyA bfu dksf'k'k ‡syh fd ;wa dk;Z'kkykvksa dk ekË;eu~ LFkkuh;

ÁfrHkk mHkjdj vxuS ,saA nwj njkt vapywa ek vfHku; dh ÁfrHkk gks.kkd~ckotwn ;wa ÁfrHkkvksa FkSa vxuS vkS.kk dks ekSdk uh feYnwA ;s ÁfrHkk

jkeyhyk ;k dqN NOVk&eOVk vk;kstuksa ek gh fn[;sanuA ljdkjh vjxSjljdkjh Ldwywaek vc dFkxS txkSa ij laxhr dks ikB~Óÿe pyk;s

tk.kk Nu A ;wa fo|ky;ksa FkSa fpf r dSfjfd] ;[k ukVd fc rS;kjdjoSfd] ≈adh fo|ky; Lrj ij ÁLrqfr djoS tkfyA ;wa vk;kstuksa dk

lekiu ij jaxeap dk t.;k&e.;k yks[kksFkSa cqySbZ tkyks rkfd ;ks uSdykdkj vfHku; dh ckjhfd;qa FkSa tk.k ldhaA ;ks vk;kstu dqekSa vj

x<+oky eaMy dk ikap&ikap txkS ij djs tS lDnA

MkWå lrh'k dkys'ojh

tUe % 5 ekpZ] 1956œfr;ka % Áfrf"Br if=dksa ek ys[k vj

dfork Ádkf'kr'kksËk % x<+okyh yk sd xhrk s a e s a

i;kZoj.kh; f'kkklEizfr % LorU= ys[ku] jaxeap

v

NkˇNkaV

37ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

ukVd Áfr;ksfxrk dk fu.kkZ;d e.My ek ckSfyoqMdk dykdkj Jh yfyr eksgu frokjh] (egkHkkjrlhfj;y) dk lat; Qse vkfVZLV] uSuhrky dk cfj"BjaxdehZ tqgwj vkye th o cfj"B lkfgR;dkj] i=dkjJh pk: frokjh th N;kA

Jhuxj ukVÓksRlo dk la;kstd dks dke Ákså,lå,lå jkor o leUo;d dh ftEEksnkjh lQyrkiwoZdfuHkS MkWå jkds'k HkÍ th uA

mŸkjk[k.M dk jaxeap FkSa lkS cjl iwjk ‡sfxaA ;s ckrdqDoh Li"V Áek.k uh p fd dS ukVd dh iSyh jaxeaph;ÁLrqfr ‡s] i.k tq ,sfrgkfld rF; miyCËk Nu madkvuqlkj ;[k fofËkcr ukVdksa dh 'kq#vkr 1914&15 dkvklikl eU;s tkanA ,sfrgkfld Áek.kksa dk vkËkkj ijSamŸkjk[k.M ek ukVdksa dks fy[k.kk dh lqq#okr HkkSr iqjkf.kpA lkfgR; vj laLœfr Áseh pan oa'k dk jktk #ÊpUÊ nsou~ 1582 ek ^m"kkjkxksn;k* o ^;;kfr pfj=k* vkfn ukVdksadh jpuk dSA ge FkSa vkËkqfud ukVdksa dks :i 1911 dk

ckn gh fn[;snuA iSyq ukVd x<+okyh cksyh dk vkfnukVddkj Hkokuh Álkn Fkify;ky dks ^t;&fot;*(1911) vkSj ÁÕkn ukVd* (1914) Ádkf'kr ‡sA fVgjhek HkokuhnŸk mfu;ky dk usr`Ro ek ^'ksDlfi;j M™esfVdDyc* dh LFkkiuk djS X;s A ;s dk vkËkkj ek eU;S tSlDn fd mŸkjk[k.MUk] ,d rjka ls] viM+h jaxeap ;k=kdk lkS cjl iwjk dSj ;fyuA

lkS cjlwa dk lq#okfr VSe ek dqN Áeq[k eafpr ukVdwaek ^t;&fot;* (1911)] ^ÁÕkn ukVd* (1914) vj^;gwnh dh csVh*] vkfn Áeq[k NkA vktknh dk nkSj ekÁÕkn ukVd yk jk"V™h; psruk ek egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkSAvktknh dk ckn mŸkjk[k.Mh ukVdksa dks u;ks nkSj lqq: ‡sAvktknh ls Y;sdh lŸkj dk nld ryd dbZ mŸkjk[k.MhukVd [;sys xhaA tSek yfyr eksgu Fkify;ky th dw,dkadh ^nqtZu dh dNMh*] ^[kkMq ykirk*] ^,dhdj.k*]^?kj tokbZ* Éãàà ek fd'kksj f?kfYM;ky th nwtks tuefxjËkj dadky dk bu Hkh pYn* dk eapu ‡sA ij egRoiw.kZ

NkˇNkaV

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

38

ckr ;ks pk fd lŸkj dk n'kd dk ckn mŸkjk[k.M dkukVdksa yk nslfd eq[;Ëkkjk dk jaxeap ij viM+h ÁHkkohmifLFkfr ntZ djSA ;wa ukVdwa ek Jh jktsUÊ ËkLekuk th^tad tksM+* o ^vºZ xzkes'oj* Áeq[k NkA Jh Lo:i<kSaf<;ky th dks eaxrq ckS ;k vkfn jSuhaA

mŸkjk[k.M dk dykdkjksa yk fnYyh dk vykok]eqEcbZ] y[ku≈] pUMhx<+ ek fgUnh vj x<+ofˇ ek dFkxSgh ukVdksa dh ÁLrqfr nhaA t[k rd mŸkjk[k.M dks lokyN r ukVdksa dks eq[; dsUÊ c.kh nsgjknwu vj uSuhrkyA ;sdk vykok gYkuh] ikSM+h] Jhuxj] dksVkj] #M+dh]mŸkjdk'kh vj xksis'oj vkfn uxjksa ek ukVd [;sys xhaA

thrw cxM~okˇ

laosnuk mŸkjdk'kh dh ÁLrqfr NS x<+ofˇ yksdxkFkk^thrw cxM~okˇ* ij vkËkkfjr ukVd thrw cxM~okˇAxkFkk dks ukVÓ :ikarj.k NkS ts-ih- jk.kk dks vj funsZ'kuNkS vthr iaokj th dksA

laosnuk mŸkjdk'kh dh ; ÁLrqfr rduhdh vkËkkjij cM+h l'k‰ jSA x<+okˇ dh yksdxkFkk ij vkËkkfjrukVd dw vkys[k Li"V vj lVhd NkSA laxhr ik yk

lq: cfV vkf[kj ryd vifM+ idM+ uh NksM+hA n`';la;kstu fc , Dykl dks jSA mPp dksfV dk funsZ'ku nxfM+ukVd~ yk n'kZdwafd [kwc rkˇh vj Á'kalk cVksfjA ;u r~lfCc dykdk:ayk viM+q vfHku; ls ÁHkkfor djh ijiaMkft dks N~oVks fl jksy ek ^nsch ukxtkZ&nsch ukxtkZ*dks rfd;k dyke yk ukVd ek ?k;kZiu dks ijQsDVrM+dk yxS |S vj n'kZdksa FkSa gSalk.kke~ Doh dlj fu NksM+hAdqy feySfd mŸkjk[k.M jaxeap 'krkCnh ukVÓksRlo dkmn~?kkVu l= dk :iek ukVd thrw cxM~okˇu vifM+ÁLrqfryk ;q lkfcr dSj |s fd x<+okˇ ek ukVdksa dksHkfo"; cM+ks gh mTtoy NA

jaX;qa ck[kjkS

vkr] xkssis'oj jaX;qa ck[kjkS ukVd izLrqr dfjA tSdkys[kd Nk;k txr jkor vj funsZ'ku ns NkS fot; of'k"Bth uA

mŸkjk[k.MS tehuS xan u~ ljksckj ;s ukVd ek] vkexaoM+;k efU[k;qa eË;s xkSadk h ykyph vkfne QrS flag vj[kiS flag kjk Hkwr elk.kkS MSj fn[kSfd ,d flnk&lknk xkSaoˇksaFkSa QalSfd viM+q eryc iw: duS dh lkftl fn[k;s X;sA

NkˇNkaV

39ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

eancqfº eaxlh# [kqf.k djha Cokjh iapeh dk] dkSfFkxek dpj&ipj [kk.k ls rC;r fcxM+ tkanA bZ ?kV.kk FkSaHkquk.kk [kqf.k QrS flag vj [kiS flag ,d cD;k FkSa iVkSanuAcD;k eaxlh#d~ cqck FkSa crkSan dh ihiy dks elk.k yX;qarSa Cokjh QjSa vj mik; p dkˇk c[kjS cfyA tc dkˇqc[k: fu feynks r] fldkj [kk.kS ykyp ek] QrS flagvj [kiS flag h lQsn c[kjk FkSa dkˇk jax ek jaxS nsanuAvj bZ p ukVdkS 'kh"kZd ^jaX;q ck[kjkS*A

ukVd ,d lq[kkUr dkSesMh NSA Án'kZu dk nkSjkulalkËkuksa dh deh mtkxj gks.kh jSuA ij ukVd dk dL;kan`';ksayk n'kZdwaFkSa ,d k.k dks fc Ë;ku gV.k fu |sAÁR;sd laokn gkL; iap ls Hkjiwj NkSA ukVd dh [kklfc'ks"krk NS laokn Ás"k.k ek LokHkkfodrkA df[k fc bu fuyx.kks NkS fd ukVd fLÿIV vkËkkfjr pA dykdk:a ekQrsflag] tq ukVd dk funsZ'kd fc Nk;k] dks vfHku; gjn`f"Vdks.k ls cM+ks gh ÁHkkclkyh jSbZA jaX;q ck[kjkS dhÁLrqfr viM+k ;s edln ek dke;kc jS fd eq[; Ëkkjk dkukVd mŸkjk[kaM ek yksd ukVÓ 'kSyh dk chp vifM+etcwr idM+ c.kk.kkek dke;kc NuA

fjQUM

nsgjknwu dh ukVÓ laLFkk Ëkkn dh ÁLrqfr fjQUM* ‡StSdh iVdFkk NS fQV~l dSjsaFkh dh vj funsZ'kd djh NkSdSyk'k daMoky th uA

ukVd orZeku f'kkk Á.kkyh ij HkkSr cM+ks O;aX; NAjkstxkj dh lHkh ijhkkvksa ek vlQy gks.kk dk ckn ,dNk= viM+k fo|ky; ,s tkan vj fÁafliy ls vifM+ fn;haQhl dks fjQUM ;s vkËkkj ij eaXn fd vkidh fnabf'kkku~ oSu Doh bErgku uh ikl dSj lfd] tSls irkpyn fd vkidk fo|ky; dh f'kkk csdkj NA

ukVd dh ÁLrqfr nsf[kdh Li"V irk y[k.kq NkS fdfgUnh dk ukVd FkSa Áfr;ksfxrk [kqf.k x<+okfˇ ek tcjnLrhrS;kj dj;qa NA vkËkh&vËkqjh rS;kjh nxfM+ v∏;ka ny dhÁLrqfr fo|ky; Lrj dh yx.kh NSA ukVd dks lsV] Ádklla;kstu fc Qhdks gh NkSA

fdLlk vtuch yk'k dk

iape osn fÿ,'ku] nwu dh ÁLrqfr NS fdLlk vtuchyk'k dk* tSdk ys[kd Nk;k fot; dqekj vj funsZ'kdvuqjkx oekZA

NkˇNkaV

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

40

;s fgUnh ukVd h jkT;ksa dk ks= ek IoM+h ykal

FkSa viM+k bykdk cfV gVk.k ls lq# gksanA ,d vU;

pfj=] fookn lkar dukS Ygkalk dhlke~ ,d fpB~Bh

Mkˇ nhan tSek ;ks fy[;qa jSan fd tq fc osdw vafre

laLdkj dkj yw oks oSdh c;klh yk[k dh lEifŸk dks

ekfyd ‡kywA fpB~Bh iSf<+dh h;k ik Ygkl dks

caVokfj dukS rS;kj ‡s tanuA ij ≈adh ykyfp Áo`fr

ij tc oks vU; pfj= ≈aFkSa ykur nhan vj CoYn fdoks fpB~Bh esfj p vj oha lEifŸk dks ekfyd eha NkSA

;s irk py.kk ij oks h ÁËkku lEifŸk dk [kkfrj os

vU; pfj= dh gh gR;k dSj fnanhA

ukVd] ykyp cqjh pht p dks lans'k ns.k Pkk.kw NkSA

funsZ'kd] vxy cxy h xkSadk pfj=ksa dh cksyh ek] mŸkj

Áns'k dk vyx&vyx ks=ksa tufd iwohZ mŸkj Áns'k dh

fctukSjh] ckxir bykdk dh cksyh] voËkh cksyh dw Vp

|sdh D; flº du Pgk.kq Nk;~ le> ek fu ,sA vfHku;]

os'k&Hkwlk o Ádk'k la;kstu vkfn dS fc ks= ek iw.kZrk fu

fn[;sA ukVd ek df[k fc nsgjknwu tu txk fd ukVÓ

lEiUurk utj fu ,sA

nqiZrk dh ykt

frljk fnu] dkUrk f?kfYM+;ky th dks fy[;wa o jkds'kHkÍ kjk funsZf'kr mRlo ukVÓ eap] Jhuxj dh xhfrukfVdk nqiZrk dh ykt ÁLrqr ‡sA

egkHkkjr dh ÊkSinh phj gj.k dh dFkk gh ukfVdkdks eq[; fo"k; NkSA eap lTtko os'k&Hkw"kk ek ÁLrqfr ykiw: U;k; djhA ÁLrqfr dk chp ek gh eq[; ik'kZ~o xk;djkds'k HkÍ th fd rC;r [kjkc ‡s tk.k ls vkSj xk;dwa yk≈adks dke iw# djhA ukfVdk xhr ÁËkku NS r ukVd dkÁn'kZu ek ;sdw ÁHkko Li"V fn[ks.k cSfB X;s NkSA dbZ eq[;dykdk:afd miyCËkrk uk gw.k ls u;k dykdkjksa ekvfHku; djoS X;S T;kau ÁLrqfr cqjh rjg ÁHkkfor ‡sA ;slR; FkSa funsZ'kd y~ Lohdkj fc djhA vifM+ HkwfedknxfM+ flfjQ ÊkSinh dk pfj= du ofˇ dykdkj ykiw: U;k; djhA

yNek

Jhuxj ukVÓksRlo dh lekfIr ij ÁLrqfr ‡s laHkoukVÓ eap nsgjknwu dks ukVd ^yNek* tks egknsoh oekZth dh dgkuh yNek ij vkËkkfjr NkS] iVdFkk Y;sf[k NS

NkˇNkaV

41ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

eUuw Hk.Mkjhth ykA ukVd dks :ikUrj.k vj funsZ'kddjh vfHk"ksd eSUnksyk th ykA

nsgjknwu dh b± HkO; ÁLrqfr yk lfHk nlZdksa dks euthfr |sA dqekmauh cksyh dh yVkdu~ vksr Áksr ;ks fgUnhukVd] mPp Lrjh; vfHku;] lsV dks lgh Á;ksx] lgdykdkjksa dw ,d nwljk FkSa liksVZ du] lVhd :ikarj.k ocsgrjhu funsZ'ku dk otS ls [kwc ilan djS X;sA N~oV flHkwfedk ek xksdqy iaokj th yk viM+k vfHku; ls ukVd

FkSa vkSj fc ,sap mBS ns vj vifM+ fo'ks"k Nki NksfM+A

mu r~ lfCc ukVdwa yk viM+q fc'ksl ÁHkkc NksfM+ ijlfCc ukVd |[k.kkd~ ckn fu.kkZ;d e.Myu~ tq fu.kSZ |sosek frljk LFkku ek jS ^laHko ukVÓ eap* nsgjknwu dksukVd ^yNek*A nql# LFkku ehfy laosnuk mŸkjdk'kh dhÁLrqfr thrq cxM~oky FkSA ukVÓksRlo dh b± Áfr;ksfxrkdks fljekSj cf.kfd ÁFke LFkku ehfy xkssis'oj dh vkrlaLFkk dks ukVd ^jaX;qa ck[kjkS* FkSaA

mŸkjk[k.M dk jaxeap FkSa lkS cjl iwjk ‡sfxaA ;s ckrdq Doh Li"V Áek.k uh p fd dS ukVd dhiSyh jaxeaph; ÁLrqfr ‡s] i.k tq ,sfrgkfld rF; miyCËk Nu madk vuqlkj ;[k fofËkcr ukVdksadh 'kq#vkr 1914&15 dk vklikl eU;s tkanA ,sfrgkfld Áek.kksa dk vkËkkj ijSa mŸkjk[k.M ekukVdksa dks fy[k.kk dh lqq#okr HkkSr iqjkf.k pA lkfgR; vj laLœfr Áseh pan oa'k dk jktk#ÊpUÊ nso u~ 1582 ek ^m"kkjkxksn;k* o ^;;kfr pfj=* vkfn ukVdksa dh jpuk dSA ge FkSavkËkqfud ukVdksa dks :i 1911 dk ckn gh fn[;snuA iSyq ukVd x<+okyh cksyh dk vkfnukVddkj Hkokuh Álkn Fkify;ky dks ^t;&fot;* (1911) vkSj ^ÁÕkn ukVd* (1914)Ádkf'kr ‡sA fVgjh ek HkokuhnŸk mfu;ky dk usr`Ro ek 'ksDlfi;j M™esfVd Dyc* dh LFkkiukdjS X;s A ;s dk vkËkkj ek eU;S tS lDn fd mŸkjk[k.MUk] ,d rjka ls] viM+h jaxeap ;k=k dklkS cjl iwjk dSj ;fyuA

• lfc QksVks eqds'k [kqx'kky-

NkˇNkaV

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

42

·wan~;kMkWå izhre viN~;ka.k

/kwfu txha fcdjkˇ yks] >sxq >sxq f>ark rk

Nksjk iaMkS a e.Mk.k ek] up.kk xkS a Hkj dkA

jtS fu NqV~nh dkeˇh] xycan V~oIyh 'kky

okscjksa ghVj f>Yy f>Yy] BaM p eqaM dikˇA

nkuk pqYykS a tafiX;ka] Bq ax.kk HkV dh nkf.k

uk Suk [k sY;k S a cxNV] tukfu lkj.kh ikf.kA

fgeky lfjxs c.klkjh] ?kjlkfj /kk Sˇk /k wj

iBˇ~;wa ·wa dw lqfdyiV] [kqn ek ftdqM+h >wjA

e Srh i SV ~;k e Sr qM + k ] c sV ~; w a d w l q[k · w an

fujeSR;wa dh vk°[;qa ek] vk°lqa c.kh dh pwanA

·wa dh pnjh twu ek] lq[k vk°[;wa fu lekan

tkSa dk Lokeh xSy uh] eu ?kqrekˇ oqa vkanA

nn Z Fk aokj s cQZ lh] dkˇk /k k Sˇk ?k ke

xˇyh ihM+k rsfj ch] ·w a ikˇS D;k QkeA

, s al w ‡ sx s · w a e q aMk] r sj k e sj k ikM +

iflZ fgekyS /kk#a ek] lq[kyh BaM fuekM+A

dk S ai s fnu ‡ s VVxjh] jkr tMu~ l qudkj

[kk°[kj ikˇks <aM~;qa ek] ik[kkS a ·wa fd gykjA

QŸk QŸk ·wa dk ftYdk] lkj D;kj <fd xzke

feyV ?kM+ sdk S n'k Zu] cknˇ nk sC.kk ?kkeA

dwjh VVxfj lk Sfjx s] dˇ~t duk s fgeoUr

i w" k ek?k ek i wN q.k w ] e axlhjk S eklUrA

lqtZ fueSyk s n~;k s cnˇ] ek Sle BaMk s tkM+

cQZ lk Sfjxs n sfˇ rd] dqjM+h QSys ikM+A

nksgk

43ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

lsfDd trkS.kw NSa<ˇ~dk] ·wa dks tksˇ~;k ikˇq

?kkek.kS dh nsj NbZ] lsfDd ikˇk dh xkˇqA

Fkkfr rqekjh ·w apˇ~;w a] f'koth djyk C;w ar

Dok afl gekjh uan qyk] dVyh dudS ·w anA

nk°r vˇsxs fdVfdV] xkˇ man dudS tkyq

·wan~;kS pLlks ikf.k js] eurrks dS ?kVdkyqA

·wa dh /kknh utj yxha] /kkj ek twu fn[ksan

dfc gk° dfc uk xSY;k.kh] ?kqE.kw duS t;sanA

fg;k yxha pk ?k.kh [kqn] ckSMj M~;wfV p nwj

xš tMkS a dh ;kn dS] QkSft fnnk xS >wjA

,s alq fd BaMh ,sfM+ rk] dk S ai s tkf.k ijk.k

fN Hk S fleaVk fHk= ;s] VVdkjsfx fnlk.kA

l wjt mŸkj Bldyk s ] dc vkyh edj S a. k

lsˇh >kSˇ ;q fueM+yh] ·wan fcykyks Qsa.kA

iBˇ~;w a ·w a dks ifyLrj] pk°fn ∂oGhxs ckS a.k

FksXˇh VYyk fl lqtZ ij] HkSuS fc dudS vkSa.kA

esjk eSr rd <ksfˇ n~;k] Lokeh ,s alq cjQ

?k.kh [k qnh a ok s ch axyk] xk Sjk gekfj rjQA

eSr eqyqd cft <ksynekSa] eu iaMkSa dq mˇsan

f'ko th dh tS tS lw.kh] ·wan fc uank iqˇsanA

·w an tqU;kˇh jkr NbZ] xk sBk ax.kk dh ckr

N~oha rsjh E;kjk gq axjk] oha leˇkS.;ka jkrA

fgeky tyE;ka ge nq;k] /kk Sˇk s iz se ijk.k

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qqqqqqqqqq

nksgk

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

44

,d tk=k vesfjdk fd

ckr feu vi.kk eu ek xsM+ cka/kh FkSa /kjsfy NSfd ^Ëkkn* if=dkdk ;s okˇk vad ek feu vi.kh vesfjdk dh O;kolkf;d;k=k dk vuqHko ck aV.kuA lk sP;w a Hkk Sr dqN Nk S ij

;[k ,sFks VSeks irs fu pfy fdys fd bFkxk O;Lr dk;Zÿe NkSAysfdu fQjch FkksM+k HkkSr oDr fudkyh Fks dqN fy[k.k 'kq: dfj r rc le>ek vkS.kyfx fd h ns'kksa dk lkekftd ifjos'k dh rqyuk bFkxk vklku uh NftFkxk ge yksx lkspnk NuA ;q vuqHko feu vesfjdk fcfVu teZuh dkckVk ?kkSj vkSanh nkSa pkSchl ?kaVk lQj ek ,;jiksVZ vj tkt ek cSBhFksY;sf[kA ckn ek VSe feYnq fd fufeYnq cy dEiuh ukSdjhekA

fe tc ch dfc fcns'k ;k=k djnq r o[kS rqyuk vi.kk ns'k nxM+ho[kS lM+d] edkU;ksa vj o[k fd ped /ked nsf[k fu djnqA gkykafdgekjk ns'k dk dfŸk lkfgR;dkjksa dh HkkSr œR;ksa ek feu ;q rqyukRedv/;;u nsf[k p fd dus gekjk cqfºthoh yksx fons'kksa ek tsFkS jaxrstkankA ysfdu esjk lksp.kek fodkl ,d lrr izfÿ;k p] tq le; dklkFk lkFk c<+fn tkfUnAvkt fe vi.kk xkSa dh rjQ ns[kqnq r ;dhufugksanq fd be.;k chBksa ij lM+d c.kh fNu t[k Doh iSny tk.ks ch uhlksp ldqn NkSA ;kadk ckuk HkkSfrd rqyuk T;knk dkjxj fugksafn fdySfd;Sek df[k u df[k ys[k.k okˇkas lEeksgu ch fNI;w jkSanA vc ge lM+dksavj edkU;ksa dh rqyuk fu djnk ij ;k ckr ch eku.k iM+yh fd lM+dksavkSj lkoZtfud lqfo/kkvksa Fks ns[khFks ch Dos vkfne os 'kgj dk lektvj yksxksa dk ckjkek ,d fopkj/kkjk c.ks ldqnA ysfdu df[k u df[k,d iwokZxzg euek NSNks fd vkf[kj ;uq D;k ckr p ;s ns'k ek fd lsjhnqfu;k ij vi.kq izHkko fn[ks ldqnA [kkyh nknkfxjh dk tksj ij r ;kckr lEHko uh NA nqfu;k dk loZJs"B laLFkku varjkZ"V™h; foŸk laLFkku]fo'ocSad] okf'kaxVu] vesfjdk ek viuh ckr jkS[k.kksa FkSa feFks ekSdkfefy r o[k vi.kq oDrO; |kS.kk ckn lcls iSyh ehFks vi.kq Ldwy vjlekt ;kn vkbZ tSfd N=Nk;k ek ;[k rd vk.kksa ekSdk feyhA O;k[;kuch vPNq ∫oS vj nqfu;k dk fo"k; fo'ks"kKksa dk lke.kh fe vi.kh ckrjkS[k.k ek lQy gks;qaA ,d lkekU; lh ftanxh Fks dFkxk vlkekU;rjhdk ls ft, tS ldqn oha ckr ek ge Hkkjrokfl;ksa Fks egkjr gkflypA ;s vlkekU; rjhdk ek >IokM+h rSa nqljs dkV dUu r 'kkfey N%of[k vQwFks vi.kk xkSjoe;h bfrgkl dks gokyk nhrs ;q cksUu ch 'kkfeyN fd fodkl djh FkSa rkSu Dos Hkkjh H;V fudfjA vkt ch geqFkSa vi.kk

MkWå bZ'kku iqjksfgr

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ih,p&Mhå lkSj ≈tkZ#fp % LorU= ys[ku] jk"V ™ h;

if=dkvksa esa dbZ dgkfu;kavkSj ys[k Ádkf'kr

miyfCËk % ns'k ds Áfrf"Br laLFkkuksa esavfrfFk ÁoDrk] mPp'kSkf.kd laLFkkuksa esa 50 lsvfËkd O;k[;ku] 150 lsvfËkd 'kksËki= Ádkf'kr

lEÁfr % fo'o cSad esa ≈tkZ fo'ks"kKlEioZG % lh&93] Qsl&1]

MhåMhå,å ∂ySV]dVokfj;k ljk;]fnYyh&16

ekså % 9899113184

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tk=k

45ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

xkSaeks vj 'kgjksa ek rd dqN ;uq pksV~;k vj QqU;k VSikyksx fey tkSyk tq ;s lEeksgu dk fnu xqtUuk Nu fd oksaew dSu cksfy NkS fd gekjk iwoZt b± /kjrh ij lcls egkuN;k vj nqfu;k ek flQZ gekfj laLœfr gh lcls lPpheqPph pA gkykafd vi.kh Hkk"kk laLœfr ij xoZ gks.k fcpkSUn ysfdu ;q irk gks.k ch t:fj pk fd xoZ dha ckrks pfdySfd xoZ vj ?keaM dk chp HkkSr iryh ySu gksanA;[kk yksxksa dh lcls cM+h [kkfl;r ;kp fd ;[kk yksxftanxh dks lEeku dj.k tk.knk fNuA Hkkjr vj vesfjdkokyksa dh tanxh ek varj flQZ bFkxk p fd ;[kk yksxftanxh dh dnj dj.k tk.knk fNu tSls oq lkekU; lhftanxh Fks lkekU; :i ls Lohdkj djnk of[k ge yksxlkekU; lh ftanxh Fks bruk vlkekU; c.ks |kSUnk fd ,dmez ckn lfCc fnu dkV.k okˇk fglkc ls ftanxh jkSankfcrkS.kk fcYdqy frj~oky ijks <qaxq okyh rtZ ijA

lalk/kuksa] lM+dksa vkSj LFkkiR; dh t[k rd ckrd:a] r ;[kk uhfr fu/kkZjd yksx Dos ifj;kstuk c.kksau lsiSyh vxyk ipkl lkyksa dks losZk.k fc lkFk ek djnkvj os fglkc ls fuekZ.k djnkA gekjk flLVe ek ;k ckrFkksM+k detksj dM+h pA nwj&/kkj r nwjs ckr pk ns'k dhjkt/kkuh fnYyh ek gh ;k ckr lke.kh fn[;SfUn fd vktvxj lM+d c.kh r rhu eSuk ckn tyfuxe okyk uˇ[kkfcNkS.kksa FkSa lM+d [kksfn |kyk vj oSdk h eSuk ckn lhojykbu okˇkA cph&[kqph lM+d Fks xSl ikbi ykbu okˇkvj dscy okˇk rksM+ nsankA lkyHkj ckn ljdkj fQj lM+dc.kkSafn] tq lkQ&lkQ n'kksZUn fd gekfj fodkl dh uhfr;ksaek deh fNuA vkt ch eh FkSa xkSa iqu ofUu ljdkfj ifj;kstukfn[ksafn tuq vLlh dk n'kd ek NS A bafnjk ;kstuksa ctVvkbZ r fnokyh ijk <qaxk [kkslh Fks cV~Vww c.kkbZ vj rhu eSukckn tokgj ;kstuks ctV vkbZ r cV~Vk ijk <qaxk [kkslh FkSafnoky c.kkbZA ysfdu c.kh dqN ch uh NA feFkS Dos vk'p;Zfugksyq vxj vkt fc ns'k vj gejk igkM+ksa dk dS Ns= ekfodkl ;ha vo/kkj.kk dk lkFk gks.kq ∫oksA

vesfjdk vj Hkkjr dh lcls cM+h lekurk ;[kekStwn iztkrkaf=d O;oLFkk N] ysfdu lksp.k okfˇ ckr;k N fd b± O;oLFkk ls o[kk vj ;[kk flLVe ek bFkxkvarj fdyS pA viuk vesfjdk izokl dk nkSjku feokf'kaxVu 'kgj ek NkS jS.kwa r gksVy dk le.kh gh eq[;lM+d NS t[k fcfVu o[kks jk"V™ifr vi.kk fuokl ijtkanqA ,d fnu feu lqcsj ek lk;juksa dks jkS k lqf.k r feHkSj ,X;w eSu |s[kh fd dqN ckbd lokj vxuk vxuk ,sFksVsfQd dh ,d ysu [kkyh fNu djks.kk tcfd nwlfjrjQ okˇq V™sfQd ckf/kr fudfjA fiNuk fcfVu ikap&N%xkM+~;wa dk dkfQyk ek jk"V™ifr vksckek ,;jiksVZ fcfVu

OgkbV gkml Nk vkS.kkA V™SfQd tjkL;ka fc fu #fd vjDos ijs'kku ch fu ∫oSA fe lksp.k yx;wa fd nqfu;k dkslcls ikojQqy vkfne ;uq rjhdk ls lQj duq gekjk;[k r ,d fo/kk;d fc lM+d tke djs |qUnA usrkvksadks cMw gks.k gekjk ;[k oSdk dkfQyk ls ikN.ks tkanwAfnYyh tu 'kgj ek t[k lqcsj 'kke lM+d ek [kksVq /kustkxk fujksanh vxj dS ea=h lokjh vkS.kh p r lM+d ijd∂;wZ tu ykfx tkanw Qsj r dS ejht FkSa Y;kS.kh ,sEcqysalgh fdyS uh NA izËkkuea=h vj jk"V™ifr dk izksVksdky dhN~oha gh D;k yk.k cyA o[kk yksdra= dh [kkf'k;r eh FkSa;k yxh fd owa yksxwa dk flLVe dh lcls cM+h izkFkfedrko[kk yksx fNuA ;ka dk ckuk fd yksxksa FkSa de ls deijs'kkuh ∫oks] usrk yksx turk FkSa ;uq ijs'kku fu djnkAcfYd esjk gksVy dq M™kboj NkS cksuq fd NUpj&brokj dkfnu r jk"V™ifr lifjokj cktkj ?kwe.k fc jkSank vk;ka t[kowa nxM+h T;knk lqjkk fujkSanh vj oq lM+d ek ;k fQjnqdku ek dS fc ukxfjd ls ckr djnk ;k gkFk feykSankAfer b± lksp ek iM+~;wa fd D;k ge yksx ;uq liuk fc ns[kldnk fd gekjk 'kh"kZ usrk dfc cktkj ek jkyk vk;ka Age vkn'kZoknh ∫oS FkSa vesfjdk okˇksa FkSa dFkxk fc ukSa /kkSjn~;ksa ij ;k ckr HkkSr egRoiw.kZ pk fd o[kS ljdkj vi.kkukxfjdksa dh lqjkk dk ckuk dha gn rd fc tS ldnhA;kadk ckuk o[kk yksx iqfyl dh HkkSr bTtr fc djnk tqgekjk ;[k unkjr pA ljdkj FkSa VSDl n~;wa.k okˇk yksxksa Fks;[k HkkSr lEeku fn;sUnq vj ljdkj vi.kk VSDl nsa.kokˇk yksxksa dks HkkSr [k;ky jkS[kfnA yksx vuq'kkflr fNuvj viuh uSfrd vj lkekftd ftEesnkfj;ksa dk izfrHkkSr ltx fNuA yky cŸkh ij Hkh[k ekax.k okˇk ;[k fcjkSank ij fl gekjk ;[kS pj~;wa dSdk fiNuk /kf/k fu iM+nkA

O;kogkfjd :i ek lcls egRoiw.kZ igyw ;s Nk fd;[kk yksx vi.kk vj nwljk dk dke dq HkkSr lEekudjnkA pijklh gks ;k cM+w lkc lfCc ljdkj FkSa VSDl|kSUnk ;kadk ckuk lfCc yksxksa dk lkekftd vj U;kf;dvf/kdkj leku fNuA vktdy r o[k fÿlel dhrS;kjh NS py.kh r ;k ckr esjk okLrk HkkSr lqdwu ns.kokfˇ NS fd vkWfQl fcfVu NqfV``V gks.k dk ckn lfCcyksx lkeku rjhdk ls R;kSgkj dh rS;kjh ek Hkkx Nk ys.kkAlQkbZ dUu okfˇ efgyk vj vkWfQl dq lkc ,drjhdkdk gh lqjkk fu;e Nk eku.kkA lqjkkokyksa FkSa Dos NksVw ;kcM+w uh NA ;[k R;kSgkj dk fnu lfCc yksx ,d rjhdk lsR;kSgkj eukSank t[k laLFkku dq funs'kd dS lQkbZ deZpkjh;k [kk.kksa c.kkSa.k okˇk dk lkFk fc;j isan ns[kh tS ldqnAde ls de dke dk vk/kkj ij oxhZdj.k ;[k utj fuvkSUnqA ;[k lcls egRoiw.kZ ckr feu tq nsf[k vj lef>

tk=k

ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

46

oq ;k NS fd ;[kk yksxksa ek viuk dke dk izfr Dos ghuHkkoukuh NA ,d lQkbZ deZpkjh fc vi.kk dke dk izfr mFkxSgh fu"Bkoku N tFkxk Dos lkc NA ,d cM+k vkfne FkS dSNksVk vkfne ls gkFk feykS.k ek Dos fnDdr fu vkSafn cfYdDoS ikVhZ jkSanh gks.kh r lfCc yksx lkFk ek fc;j isankuA

,d HksnHkko jfgr lekt t[k yksx vkil ek ,dnwljk fd tkfr] ËkeZ vj jax ls fu iN.ksUnk cfYd lfCc,d lekt dk flLVe ek fcuk ds HksnHkko dks vi.kqlg;ksx nsank lq ;[k lke.kh ij fn[;sUnqA Noha yk.kkSa Fksge yksx HkkSr cM+h Noha yxkSank ij vki yksx gh ns[kk fdD;k vkidk vkl&ikl dk gh ds laLFkku pkgs oks Ldwy ;kvLirky gh D;ka u ‡ks D;k o[k dke dUu okyk deZpkfj;ksaek rd rkSadk dke dk vkËkkj ij HksnHkko fu d;ks±n\ D;kDos lQkbZ deZpkjh Ldwy dk ÁËkkukpk;Z ls gkFk feykSUnqfn[;sUnq p ;k fQj vi.kq dke NaV~;ks.kk ckn dCch dsvolj ij lfCc yksx ,d rjhdk ls R;kSgkj euks.kk fn[ksankNu\ uA ;k ckr gekjk ns'k vj lekt dk NksVk ls NksVkvj cM+k ls cM+k rcdk ek fn[ksfUn fd ge dke dk vkËkkjij viuh lksp dks oxhZdj.k ch djnkA ge ges'kk ;qlkspnk fd esjk vaMj ek dke dj.k ok q esjk lke.kh >qdhFkS jkSA lQkbZ dj.k okyq ehFks lyke d: r pijklh thgqtwjh d:A ,d [kkl tkfr ok q vkfne ,d [kkl tkfrokˇk vkfne dk lke.kh ges'kk eq.M ewM+h djhFkS jkSA tkfroknvj vktknh dk dS lkyksa dk ckn Hkh gekjk lekt ek ekStwnNqokNwr gekjk fodkl dk jkLrk dq lcls cM+w <qaxq pAysfdu fe lkjk Nwa fd f'kkk dk lkFk&lkFk ifj"œr gks.kqgek: u;qa lekt vkSa.k okˇk le; ek ;wa dqjhfr;ksa ls HkSj ,stkyqA dqN fnu iSyh ftdqM+h Fks lqdwu ns.k okfˇ ,d [kcji<+h NS fd gekjk ns'k ek ,d vkbZ-,-,l- vfËkdkjhu vi.kkM™kboj dk fjVk;jesaV dk fnu os FkSa vi.kh lhV ij fcBS FkSa[kqn xkM+h pys FkSa oSdq lEeku dfjA

,d ckr feu if'peh ns'kksa t[k fc tk.k dq Nanc.kh] ek uksfVl dfj fd vxj vki lM+d fgV.kk fNu rle.kh fcfVu vkS.k okˇ vki FkSa n~;s[kh FkSa eqLdqjs n~;kSUnq tsls vki HkkSr lgt eglwl djnkA fQj pkgs DoS ukSuh gks ;kefgyk vj cqtqxZA ;k ckr fe FkSa vi.kk ns'k ek de ls deutj fu vkSanhA lcsj&lcsj fnYyh eSV™ks ek cSBk vj yqdkfjeq[kM+h ij ns[kk r ;uq yxnq fd lSjh nqfu;k dh ijs'kkuh,d gh vkneh dk dkaËkk ij Ëkjha pA D; ukSuw vj D; ukSuhlc ruko dks Hkkjh cks> Yoksl.kk jkSankA ;uq ek eSV™ks ek ephf?kelk.k ek t+jk dS ij dSdh Blkd fc yxh r Yos[krjhgks.ks ukScr efp tkfUnA fQj r D;k efgyk vj D;k iq#"k

lfCc ,d tuq O;ogkj djnkA dfŸk ckj r dSdq dS n~;s[kheqLdqjk.k fc gekjk ;[k cgl ls ysdj NsM+NkM+ rd dks eqÌkc.kh tkanwA [kkldj fnYyh xqMxkao okfˇ eSV™ks ek r yksxdkV~;k.kk fc vaxzsth ek jkSankA olqËkSodqVqEcde okfˇ dgkor;[k vki FkSa Hkje gks.kh ns[kha ldnA

dqN pht r gekjk ;[k geh yksxksa dh jkSanh [kjkcdjha tq dCch&dCch gkL;kLin ch ‡s tkfUnA fnYyh ekr eSu fdFkxk ljdkjh fcfYaMx ns[kha Nu t[k ,d vknehdh ijekusaV M~;wVh fy∂V dk fHkŸkj jkSanh yxha tSdq dkeflQZ dh eafty ij tk.k oS uEcjks cVu nckSa.k gksanqA E;sfjle> ek vkt rd fu vkbZ fd ;k du VSi dh ukSdjh ptSdh njvly ek Dos t:jr gh uh NA vc dwM+k FkSadwM+knku ek Mky.k dk okLrk Dos V™sfuax ns.k dh tkSjr ruh N ukA yksxqa FkSa irk p dh xkfM+;ksa ls Ánw"k.k gksan tSFks dedj.k dk okLrk geqFkSa lkoZtfud ifjogu Á;ksx dUu dht:jr p ysfdu fQj ch fdLrkSa ij gh lgh yqdkjh n~oh&n~ohdkj jkSanh Ëkjha vj i<~;ka fy[;ka yksx ikfd±x dk ckuklM+D;ksa ij dqdqjksa dh p;ks± jkSank dkV~;k.kkA t+jk lha isV™ksyeSaxw ‡s uh fd lks'ky ehfM;k dk fy[okjksa dh NVha bfUÊlfÿ; ‡s tkfUnA c;k jMh eSa ewa r bFkxk lky n~;kSl ek jkS.kdk ckn fc vi.kh xkM+h uh N] ysfdu vi.kk vki FkSa fe;uq djh FkSa le>kSUnw fd lkoZtfud ifjogu lqfoËkkvksa dksmi;ksx djh FkSa i;kZoj.k fd enn NkSa duwA

;k ckr fc vi.kk vki ek HkkSr lqdwu ns.k okˇh NSfd vesfjdk dk esjk HkkSr lkjk fe= vj DyklesV HkkSrvPNk rjhdk ls LFkkfir gks;ka Nu tkSa ls ckr djh Fks HkkSr[kq'kh ‡sA Jhuxj fcfVu esa nxM+h i<+.k okyh MkWå vuqiekjkor vj ohadk ifr MkWå v'kksd o[kS fjlpZ ySc ekoSKkfud fNu r vkbZ-vkbZ-Vh- fnYyh xksis'oj dk MkWåegkohj HkaMkjh of[k ,d laLFkku ek funs'kd NuA #M+dhdk MkWå jktdqekj HkSth HkkSr cM+h vkbZ-Vh- QeZ ek cM+hiksLV ij fNu tksa nxM+ ehFks 'kgj ?kwe.kks ekSo+Gk feyhA HkkSrlkjk Hkkjrh; yksx vPNk&vPNk inksa ij fNu tks vkt Hkhvi.kh tM+ksa ls tqM;ka fNuA

;q fc vi.kk vki ek ns[k.k okˇh ckr N fd geyksx vi.kh iqjk.kh fodkl tk=k ls fdFkxk caË;k jkSankAgkbZ&QkbZ thUl fc iSjnk vj u;h&u;h xkM+h ij uhacw&epZokˇh ekˇk Hkh yVdkSankA LekVZ Qksu okˇk ;s t+ekuk fcfdFkxk lkfgR;dkj iqjk.kk t+ekuk VsyhQksu okyh jpukjkSank duk] ;ksadq cl pyq r vkt Hkh es?knwre okfy rtZij lapkj ekË;e dh odkyr dj.k yxh tkSaA fojksËkkHkkl

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47ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

gekfj Áo`fŸk dks ,d ewy fgLlk fc N tSls ge budkj fudfj dlnkA ge yksxksa Fks vHkh gj :i ek ifjiDo gks.kstksjr NA geq nxM+h fnDdr ;k N fd ;kSd [kksVq r gequbDdhloha lnh ek Ëkjsyh vj nwl: [kksVq mBksa.k dk okLrkge vfCc ch xeVk.kk Nu vj oq vfCc ch gek: ckjgohalnh ek Ëkj;qa NA ;ks nksgjkiu dfc u dfc gekjk okLrkek jksM+k dks dke duw NA geqFkS a ,d ,sfrgkfldvkReeqXËkrk ls HkSj vkS.ks t:jr p fdyS fd lekt dks,d rcdk vkt fc fojksËkkHkkl dh fopkjËkkjk ek T;w.kksNA os FkSa ekWMZu ykbQ fc pSUn] Qslcqd fc pSUn vjvi.kh laLœfr dh jkk duksa FkSa NkS iqT;s fc pSUnA nwljkFkSa de vkad.k okfˇ Áo`fŸk ?kkrd pA geq FkSa ;ks fuËkkZfjrdj.k fc HkkSr t:jh pk fd geqFkSa duq fodkl pS.kqAfdys fd ge vyx NuA vj vyx fc fdyS gevyx&vyx NuA ns'k dk fHkŸkj jkT;ksa ek] jkT;ksa dkfHkŸkj ftyksa ek] ftyksa dk fHkŸkj rglhyksa ek] rglhyksa dkfHkŸkj iapk;rksa ek] oSdk fHkŸkj xkSaa ek vj ekS ek rdA ;SdklekukUrj ge ËkeZ ek] tkfr ek] ks= ek] oxZ ek] jax ek]:i ek] Hkk"kk ek] ijEijk ek] cksyh ek] jhfr&fjokt ek]ifjËkku vj ifjos'k ek] [kku&iku ls ysdj vehjh&xjhchrd vyx&vyx NuA iaÊg&chl ifjokjksa dk ,d NksVklk xkSa ek rhu&pkj ikfVZ;ksa ls ysdj ,d gh ifjokj ektkfr O;oLFkk vj vly&dely dh cht xf.kr dkchp ge vyx&vyx fNuA ;k gekjk lkaLœfrd laxBudh gh fo'ks"krk pk fd bZfFkxk vusdrkvksa vj vyxkoksadh chp fc ge ,d flLVe ls caË;ka fNu ysfduNksVh&NksVh lhekvksa dk Hkhrj vi.kq lkekftd otwn [kkst.kHkweaMyhdj.k dk ;s ;qx ek 'kk;n dkjxj uh NA

okf'kaxVu 'kgj ek tk.k ‡s NkS dqN fnu dk okLrk tksvesfjdk dh ,d rjg dh laLFkkxr jktËkkuh fc p t[kfcfVu nqfu;k dks ;q lcls rkdroj ns'k iwjh nqfu;k ekvi.kh ËkkSal tekSUnA OgkbV gkml vj isaVkxu dk ukSa iwjhnqfu;k Fks ekywe fNuA isVksel unh dk Nkyk ij clk;k° ;s'kgj ek nqfu;k Hkj dk mPp foŸk laLFkkuksa tuq oYMZ cSad]fQx] fexk vkfn dk eq[;ky; NuA tu gekjh fnYyh ekjk"V™ifr Hkou dk lke.kh bafM;k xsV p ofUu okf'kaxVu'kgj ek fc o[kk dSfiVy dksVZ dk le.kh okf'kaxVueksuksesaV NA ysfdu lcls cM+ w varj b± ckr dks N fd ;[kvuq'kklu HkkSr T;knk pA yksx lki+G lQkbZ vj ln~O;ogkjij T;knk Ë;ku nsankA gekjk ;[k b± ckr dh HkkSr deh p

fd vki vklkfu ls ds ij fo'okl fu dfj ldnkA[kkldj fons'kh i;ZVdksa Fks ywV.k dk okLrk VSDlh M™kbojls ysfd V™soy ,tsaV lfCc owa FkSa ywV.k fd fQjkd ekjksankA dSfiVy dksVZ] lqÁhe dksVZ vj dSusMh lsaVj dkckn ;[kS lcls egRoiw.kZ txgksa ek ,sjks Lisl E;wft;e NA,sjks Lisl E;qft;e ;[kks bFkxk cf<+;k E;qft;e p t[k?kqe.kk okLrk de ls de n~oh fnu psUnkA euq"; dhvkdk'k vj varfjk dh ;k=k dks ltho laxzg ;[k feytkUnqA jkbV cznlZ dks c.kk;wa gokbZ tgkt ls ysdj pUÊekij iSyh ckj vkfne Fks Y;k.k okˇq Lisl 'kVy lc dqNlke.kh fn[;kSUnA gekjk ns'k dh varfjk ;k=h ukSuh dYiukpkoyk dq fc ,d dksuk o[k ekStwn pA okf'kaxVu Lekjd]us'kuy vkVZ xSyjh] uspqjy] fgLV™h E;qft;e] frh; fo'o;qº Lekjd] fo;ruke ;qº Lekjd vkfn ;[k dk dqNcgqr egRoiw.kZ i;ZVd LFky Nu tq ;[k jkS.k dk nkSjkuiSny gh ?kqfe tS ldnkA vczkge fyadu dks Lekjd?kwe.k ;s Hkze.k dh cM+h miyfCËk NSA orZeku vesfjdkdks lkekftd ifjos'k njvly fyadu dh gh nsu N tSuo[kk yksxksa Fks jaxHksn ls HkSj vkS.k ek lcls cM+h HkwfedkfuHkkbZA fyadu dk Lekjd ij tSFkS ehdq vi.kq fon~;kFkhZthou dks oq le; ;kn vkbZ tc ge vkBoha&ukSaoha dkkdk Nk= Nk vj ÁËkkukpk;Z xqjth ÁkFkZuk dk ckn lfCccPpksa FkSa ,d fpV~Bh i<+h FkSa N;k lq.kks.kkA ; o ofˇfpV~Bh NS Tp vczkge fyadu u vesfjdk dks jk"V™ifrjkS.k ek oha Ldwy dk xqjth FkSa Y;sf[k NS t[k oSdq ukSuqi<+nq NkSA fe vesfjdk ;k dS fc ns'k dh ;k=k dk ckno[kk lEeksgu ek fu jSanq fdyS fd eSa ekUnq NkSa fd fodkl,d lrr Áfÿ;k NA ,drk vkSj ,d:irk lekt dkn~oh vyx&vyx igyw fNu ;k°dk ckuk O;fDr fo'ks"kdh rqyuk csekuh NA es: ns'k fc HkkSr vPNq p vjgeFkSa ;sFks vkSj vPNq c.kksa.ks tkSjr pA gekjh vxyhihf<+;ksa FkSa ;k ckr HkkSr Li"V rjhdk ls crk;s tk.kst:jr pk fd xoZ dUu okfˇ ckr dks fNu vj d[k&d[klqËkkj dj.k dh tkSjr NA rqyuk vkykspukRed u ‡kslekykspukRed ‡ks tSls ge vxuk vPNq vj HkkSr vPNqduSa lksp ldwaA ckr vPNh yxq ;k cqjh yxq ysfdutula[;k gekjk ns'k dh lcls cM+h leL;k p tSijfu;a=.k dUu HkkSr t:jh pA gekjk ns'k ek ekStwn ^ekSckjg vj dqdj rsjg* okˇq jktuhfrd ifjn`'; Hkh DosHkkjh&H;V okˇq fodYi fu NA

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ËkknfnlEcj] 2016

48

lksue xqIrk ykVh Nu bckfj rqekjh fpV~Bh tXokˇ fu dfjA ,drjQ cSadq ek ySu yxh uksV fey.kk vj gSa fdrjQ os ˇks ku h gtkjk uS uksV ij fc lksue

xqIrk dks csoQk gw.kkS izek.k i= tkjh dj nsA vc rqehcksyk ,d #I;k uksV fcfV h gtkjk uksV rd lps gksfylksue xqIrk csoQkA

·jka nk lhfËk Nksfj (bu fu iqPN~;ka fd D; rw t.kfnNS) csoQk gksafn r ohau ;s dks dikˇ gqaP;k ns.k NkS tksb[kfj oharS csoQk crkS.kwA o ykfV N] o csoQk gksafn rohu ,d lhlh tSjS Ygsfd ;s dk xkS qan v[k.;kf.k NS rcpynks ;s fc vj ;sdk iSnk djnjkSa fc irk fd du cksynugSads ukSfu [kqf.k csoQkA

vc rqeh cksyk d[k tk.k oha Nksjhu Toh ns[k.kksa lhcksy.kksa ^lksue xqIrk csoQk gS* yksxh cksy.kk gksank r Dohckr fu NS vc Vhch pSuy oˇk fc ,dh ckr cksy.kk Nufd ^lksue xqIrk csoQk gS*A mur fl i=dkj ehfM;koˇk tSdk fiNuS iksM+nu osfd ekS ?kke yxSa nsanu ij ;sNksjkS Hksn fu [kksfy lkfd rkSuA Vhoh pSuy oˇkSa dkcksy.k ls vc tFkxk lksue Nu rFkxk csoQk tfu ns[ks.khNuA vc r bu ‡sxs fd ^,du [os xkSa vj lC;wa dks ‡s ukSa*vc buek lksue xqIrk fc D;k dfj ldnA vc o dqNdfj ld fu dfj lkd ij ,d dke r ohu t:j dfj nsfd tS #I;k ij lksue D;k dqN fc fy[ksyks oks uksV vi.khdher [os nsyks ; cfM+ ckr N os #I;u cSadq ek fc fupy.kks bFkxk r lksue xqIrk u dfj ns fd o csoQk gks u gks#I;k ij dye pfy vj uksV csoQk gks;ksA cksynu fd^cw<+ks fc eksj.kks vj <kaMks fc iksM+.kks* 500 vj 1000 dkuksV can fu gksank r lksue xqIrk jk"V™h; csoQk fu ‡s ldfnNS ij pV uksV can vj h gtkjks uksV tfu cktkj ek ,svËkk ns'k u oks uksV fljQ Vhoh ij nsf[k NkS fd rckfj os

f[kjl~;ka izsfeu lksue xqIrk os h gtkjk uksV ij fc csoQk?kksf"kr dj ns r D; gks.k NkS b± ?kVuk u lksue xqIrk jk"V™h;csoQk ?kksf"kr djos ns vj b± dkjZokbZ rSa izËkkuea=h jk"V™ifr;[k rd fd dksVZ fc fu jksd lfdA

vc o fopkfj ykfV lksue xqIrk VqIIk Vksi ekfjdcSfBxs dqN fu cksy.kh dqN fu dj.kh NA vc r os nxM+xqLls fn[kkS.kkS fc [kfM+ fu gks.kh NA lksp.kh gksfy tc ;seknku bruks coky dfj ;kfy r D; gks.k ;sdk dk[k ij[kM+ks ohadk Cos&ckc fc pqIIk NuA dqN fu cksy.kk Nulksp.kk gksyk buk fujHkfx dk eq[k D; yx.k tks vif.k'keZ csph cSB~;wa gksA dfr nkSa lksp.kk gksyk fd rSFkSa tsySpfDd r filok.kh NS ij D; dUUkA Mj.kk gksyk fd tjkdqN djyk r Vhoh oˇksu Ëkj ikSaN tk.k vj rc fQj ,du;ks cokyA fl tgj dk fl ?kwaV isfd cSB~;ka gksykA

mu ;ks ccky ‡sxs r ge lc lksue dk nxfM+ [kM+k∫os X;aok vkf[kj Doh ckr r NSaN fd tks oks rFkxk gks;aw fdfpV~Bh i=h] Qslcqd] ‡V~l,i r gks;k gks;k ;s ns'k dklcls uS uksV rd fu NksM+.kks tks] osdk fc ftdqM+k ij yxhatkf.k fuFkj ;s tekuk ek r yksx diM+kSa dh rjkSa vi.kkizsE;wa rSa cny.kk Nu vj gSad rjQka L;ks N tks u jS ld.kksN vj u lS ld.kks N* Toh uksV gFkij vk.kw N os rSa dhizekf.kr dj ns.kks N fd lksue xqIrk csoQk gSA vj ,dloky ;ks fc N fd vxj lksue xqIrk csoQk u gksrh rks\ohafd oQk dk fdLLkk fc bfu gksank tu csoQk dk gks.kkNu\ vj bu fc ∫os ldn fd lksue Hkkfj lqUnj LoHkkSfd gksfy ij ;q ccY;k oha rSa nqf[k dj nks gksyks vj fo:V‡sfd ckS ;k ‡sxs gksyks vj vc ,fd cjfM+ yxha ys[kkys[keapk;h N fd lksue xqIrk csoQk gSA lksue oQk csoQk gksu gks ij bruk t:j N fd lksue xqIrk ykVh NA

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