disruptive digital disciplines in the era of cloudonomics joe weinman

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Joe Weinman @joeweinman [email protected] DISRUPTIVE DIG IT AL DISCIPLINES IN THE ERA OF CLOUDONOMICS 云经济时代 如何进行 颠覆式创新 #1 Hot New Release

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Joe Weinman

@joeweinman

[email protected]

DISRUPTIVE

DIGITAL

DISCIPLINES IN THE ERA OF CLOUDONOMICS

云经济时代

如何进行颠覆式创新

#1 Hot New Release

Cost and Performance Optimization

云经济时代的成本与性能优化

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 2

What is a C.L.O.U.D.? 何为云(CLOUD)?

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 3

Source: Joe Weinman, Cloudonomics

Common 公共的

• Dynamically allocated shared resources 动态分配的共享资源

Location-Independent 不受地理位置限制的

• Functions regardless of user or service location

不受用户或服务位置影响的功能

Online 在线的

• Network enables sharing & location-independence

网络使共享、不受地理位置限制成为可能

Utility 有经济价值的

• Pay-per-use pricing 按使用定价

On-Demand 有需求的

• Right quantity of resources at the right time 恰当时间的恰当资源

C.L.O.U.D. Examples “云”案例

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Bank

银行

Taxi Cab

出租

Hotel

酒店

Quantitative Analysis of Clouds

“云”的量化分析

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Common 公共的

Location-independent 不受地理位置限制的

Online 在线的

Utility 有经济价值的

on-Demand 有需求的

- Penalty Cost Reduction to 1

𝑚 for 𝑚 independent demands

- Latency ∝ to 1

𝑛 for 𝑛 nodes, adjusted by

1−cos (2𝛽)

1−cos (𝛽)

- Hub vs. P2P Benefit of 1

𝑛 Connections; Latency Penalty of

4

45𝜋

128

- Pure Cloud Better when 𝑃

𝐴> 𝑈; Hybrid Best with Breakeven at 𝑡 = 𝑇/𝑈

- Linear Benefit for 𝐷 𝑡 = 𝑘𝑡; Exponential for 𝐷 𝑡 = 𝑒𝑡; 1

𝑛 for Random Walk

- Smart networks improvement on 𝑛 paths ≅1

2+

1

(𝑛+1)−

𝜋

2𝑛

Source: Joe Weinman, Cloudonomics

Should we care about

Information Technology?

我们应该关注信息科技发展吗?

Does IT Matter? IT重要吗?

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 7

Firm Profitability Fixed Effect Models

公司利润率固定效应模型

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Source: Sunil Mithas, Ali Tafti, Indranil Bardhan, and Jie Mein Goh, “Information

Technology and Firm Profitability: Mechanisms and Empirical Evidence”

Base Model 基准模型

Incl Sales, OPEX 计入销售和运营执行

IT 信息技术 1.912 1.837

Sales 销售 0.054

OPEX 运营执行 0.137

Advertising 广告 0.155 0.142

R&D 研发 1.001 0.993

R2 (overall) 决定系数 0.49 0.51

Observations 观察次数 276

Number of Firms 公司总数 86

Digital Disruption 数字化颠覆

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认为未来一年会面临中等规模或大规模数字化颠覆的管理者(按行业)

Media 媒体

Telecom 电信

Consumer financial services 消费金融服务

Retail 零售

Technology 科技

Insurance 保险

Consumer products 消费产品

Nonprofit 非营利机构

Business & professional services 商业及专业服务

Education 教育

Health care 医疗保健

Asset wealth management 资产财富管理

Industrial 工业

What About Pizza? 披萨的启示?

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 10

Source: Joe Weinman

DPZ 达美乐披萨的数字化战略

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Source: Yahoo! Finance

How should we think

about strategy?

如何寻找策略?

Digital Disciplines 数字法则

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Digital Disciplines 数字法则

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Information Excellence

卓越信息

Solution Leadership

领先解决方案

Collective Intimacy

集体亲密度

Accelerated Innovation

升级创新

Operational Excellence

Information Excellence

从卓越运营 到卓越信息

Operational Excellence 卓越运营

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Source: Ford

Improve提升

Relating Virtual & Physical 虚拟+实体

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Optimize

优化

Monetize货币化

Mirror

镜像

Information信息

Operations运营

Fuse

融合

Automate/

Substitute

自动/替换

Optimization 优化

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 18

Source: UPS

Optimization 优化

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 19

Source: Nanex / Zero Hedge

Optimization 优化

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Mirroring / Substitution 镜像/替代

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 21

Source: Wired

Digital – Physical Fusion 数字-实体融合

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 22

Source: Burberry

Process Improvement 流程改进

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 23

Source: Gov.sg

Asset-Light Processes 轻资产流程

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Source: Uber

Exhaust Data Monetization

竭尽数据变现潜力

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Source: 23andMe

Exhaust Data Monetization

竭尽数据变现潜力

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 26

Source: Uber, Starwood

Joint Optimization 联合优化

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Source: Waze, Wikimedia / Chensiyuan

Dynamic, Virtual, Networked

动态、虚拟、网络化

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Source: Li & Fung

Product Leadership

Solution Leadership

从领先产品 到领先解决方案

Product Leadership 领先产品

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 30

Source: Rolex

Digital 数字化战略

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 31

Source: Hallmark Source: CHI

Smart 智能化战略

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 32

Source: Google / Nest

Smart, Digital, Connected

智能化、数字化、网络化

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 33

Source: Apple

Remote Monitoring / Control

远程监控/遥控

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 34

Source: Google / Nest

Extensibility 可扩展性

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 35

Source: Apple

Upgradability 可升级性

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 36

Source: Tesla

Modifiability 可修改性

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 37

Source: Tesla

Source: YouTube.com

Solution Family 成套解决方案

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 38

Source: GE Power

Solution Portfolio 解决方案组合

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 39

Source: Deere

Solution Ecosystem 解决方案的生态系统

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 40

Source: Nike, Withings

Solution Leadership in Services

服务业的领先解决方案

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 41

Source: Domino’s Source:

Domino’s

Experiences 消费体验

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 42

Source: Disney

Transformations 数字化变革

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 43

Source: Nike

Product / Service Boundaries Blur

产品/服务边界模糊

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 44

Source: Amazon

Product / Service Boundaries Blur

产品/服务边界模糊

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 45

Source: Amazon

Solutions Integrate Touchpoints

解决方案集成接触点

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Source: GE

Solutions Integrate Touchpoints

解决方案集成接触点

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 47

Source: GE

Checking

支票

Stocks

股票

Savings

储蓄

Bonds

债券

Mortgage

贷款

Home

Equity

房屋净值

401K

美国401K

退休计划

IRA

个人退休

账户

New Business Models 新商业模式

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 48

Source: Google / Nest

New Business Models 新商业模式

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 49

New Business Models 新商业模式

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 50

Customer Intimacy

Collective Intimacy

从顾客亲密度 到集体亲密度

Customer Intimacy 顾客亲密度

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 52

Collective Intimacy 集体亲密度

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 53

Source: Amazon

Collective Intimacy 集体亲密度

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 54

Source: Netflix

Collective Intimacy 集体亲密度

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 55

“Advanced algorithms do all the work”

“高级算法完成全部工作”

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 56

Source: Betterment

Frictionless Collective Intimacy

亲密无间的集体关系

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 57

Source: Google / Waze

Traditional Innovation

Accelerated Innovation

从传统创新 到升级创新

Traditional Innovation 传统创新

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 59

Source: Andrew Balet, Wikipedia

Cloud-Mediated Innovation 云媒介创新

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 60

Challenge 挑战

Solutions 解决方案

Solution 解决方法

The Netflix Prize

Netflix数据建模大奖

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 61

Source: Netflix

Innovation Networks 创新网络

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 62

Source: P&G

GE Flight Quest 通用电气飞行任务

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 63

Source: GE

GE Hospital Quest 通用电气医院任务

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 64

Source: GE

Foldit 蛋白质解谜游戏

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 65

Source: Foldit/WPI

Man vs. Machine 人机对战

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Source: YouTube.com

Design by Melvin 梅尔文的设计

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Source: American Physical Society

Summary 总结

@joeweinman © 2016 Joe Weinman. All Rights Reserved. 68

Information Excellence

卓越信息

Solution Leadership

领先解决方案

Collective Intimacy

集体亲密度

Accelerated Innovation

升级创新

Thank You

谢谢大家

Joe Weinman

@joeweinman

[email protected]