division b, volume ii: the history of the jewish people / חטיבה ב, כרך שני: תולדות...
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World Union of Jewish Studies / האיגוד העולמי למדעי היהדות
Front MatterSource: Proceedings of the World Congress of Jewish Studies / דברי הקונגרס העולמי למדעיחטיבה ב, / DIVISION B, VOLUME II: THE HISTORY OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE ,היהדות, כרך יכרך שני: תולדות עם ישראלPublished by: World Union of Jewish Studies / האיגוד העולמי למדעי היהדותStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/23535606 .
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PROCEEDINGS
OF THE
TENTH WORLD
CONGRESS OF
JEWISH STUDIES
DIVISION B VOLUME II
THE HISTORY OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE
JERUSALEM! 199 U • / >־
WORLD UNION OF JEWISH SfVBS^
■' i //'
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PROCEEDINGS
OF THE
TENTH WORLD
CONGRESS OF
JEWISH STUDIES
JERUSALEM, AUGUST 16-24, 1989
DIVISION B VOLUME II
THE HISTORY OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE
THE WORLD UNION OF JEWISH STUDIES
JERUSALEM 1990
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THE TENTH WORLD CONGRESS OF JEWISH STUDIES was held by
THE WORLD UNION OF JEWISH STUDIES under the auspices of
The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities
The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
The Publications of
THE TENTH WORLD CONGRESS OF JEWISH STUDIES are supported by
The Ministry of Religious Affairs The Ministry of Education and Culture
The Jewish Agency for Israel and the World Zionist Organization
Memorial Foundation for Jewish Culture
The Kaplan Kushlick Foundation
Yad Avi Ha-yishuv
Managing editor: DAVID ASSAF
This volume contains only part of the lectures that were delivered
within the framework of Division B of the Congress. The manuscripts that were handed in by the lecturers were photographed without
further editing or proofreading; the full responsibility for their
publication rests with the authors.
THE WORLD UNION OF JEWISH STUDIES Building of the Institute for Advanced Studies, Room 209
The Hebrew University, Givat Ram
91904 Jerusalem
m : 02-526910, 585146 Fax: 972-2-666804
Jerusalem 1990
ISSN 0333-9068
Distributed by: The Magnes Press, The Hebrew University,
P.O.Box 7695 Jerusalem 91076 ISRAEL
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CONTENTS
Seth Schwartz Georgius Syncellus's Account of Ancient Jewish
History Doron Chen, Cubit of the Temple, Cubit of Qumran Stuart S. Miller, Zippor'aei, Tibera'ei and Deroma'ei\ Their
Origins, Interests and Relationship Ze'ev Safrai, From the Synagogue to "Little Temple" Leonard Victor Rutgers, The Jewish Catacombs of Rome
Reconsidered
Albert I. Baumgarten, Jews, Pagans and Christians on the Empty Grave of Jesus
Helmut Castritius, North African Church Laws and Secular
Legislation against the Jews and their Influence on Medieval
Canon Law
Friedrich Lotter, Imperial versus Ecclesiastical Jewry Law in the
High Middle Ages: Contradictions and Controversies
concerning the Conversion of Jews and their Serfs
Stephen D. Benin, Matthew Paris and the Jews
Hanne Trautner-Kromann, Jewish Criticism of the Morals and
the Way of Life of the Christians in the Late Middle Ages Horacio Santiago-Otero, The Libro Declarante: An Anonymous
Work in the Anti-Jewish Polemic in Spain James L. Fuchs, Jewish Medical Compendia and Jewish
Christian Relations in Early Modern Europe Cheryl Tallan, The Position of the Medieval Jewish Widow as a
Function of Family Structure
Howard Adel man, Imagesof Women in Italian Jewish Literature in the Late Middle Ages
Jose Luis Lacave, Hacia un mapa de sinagogas espanolas Yolanda Moreno Koch, Nueva documentaciön acerca de
sinagogas espanolas Fernando Diaz Esteban Nuevas inscripcionesjudiasde Portugal
y Espana Asuncion Blasco Martinez, Testamentos de mujeres judias
aragonesas, 1401-1418
David Romano, Los iudlos y el campo en los Estados Hispänicos
Miguel Angel Motis Dolader; The Disappearance of the Jewish
Community of Daroca in the Beginning of the 15th Century
1
9
15
23
29
37
45
53
61
69
77
83
91
99
107
113
119
127
135
143
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Eleazar Gutwirth, Jewish Moneylending in 14th Century Castile:
The Accord of the Puebla de Alcocer ו 5 ו
159
167
175
183
191
199
207
215
223
231
239
243
251
259
267
275
281
289
297
John Edwards, Race and Religion in 15th and 16th Century
Spain: The "Purity of Blood" Laws Revisited
Carlos Carrete Parrondo, Los judaizantes de Ucles, 1490-1492
Maria Fuencisla Garcia Casar, Judios castellanos colaboradores
con el Tribunal de la Inquisiciön del distrito Cuenca-Sigüenza Elvira Cunha de Azevedo Mea, O contra-ataque judaizante
perante o Santo Oficio de Coimbra (Seculo XVI) Pier Cesare loly Zorattini, The Inquisition and the Jews in 17th
and 18th Century Venice
Christopher R. Friedrichs, The Anti-Jewish Movements in
Frankfurt and Worms, 1612-1617: Local Crisis and Imperial
Response Judith Bleich Menahem Mendel Steinhardts Divrei Iggeret:
Harbinger of Reform
Richard Menkis New Light on the Transformation of Jewish
Education in 18th Century Bordeaux
Danielle Delmaire, Nouvelle frontiere et migrations juives dans
la France Revolutionnaire
Oliver W. Holmes, The Debates on Jewish Emancipation and the
Emancipation of Slaves during the French Revolution
Uri Kaufmann The Impact of the French Revolution on Rural
Jewry in Alsace, Baden and Switzerland: A Comparison Alain Boyer, La commemoration du premier centenaire de la
Revolution frangaise par le judai'sme frangais
Jay Ft. Berkovitz, Rabbinic Scholarship in Revolutionary France:
Rabbi Aaron Worms' Me'Orei Or
Richard Ayoun, Mayer Charleville, 1er Grand rabbin de Metz
sous le regime consistorial en France
A helle Rein, Histoire familiale et integration juive en France ä la
fin du dix neuvieme siecle: Le cas Robert Debre
Charlotte Wardi, La Revolution francaise: Mythe et realite dans
les oeuvres romanesques d'ecrivains juifs francais de I'entre
deux-guerres Antoni Mqczak The Jews in Poland and Western Europe in the
16th-18th Centuries: Problems in Comparative Research
Lech Trzeciakowski, Social and Political Changes among the
Jews of Poznan in the Early 19th Century Marian Fuks, The Jewish Press in Poland and its Struggle against
Anti-Semitism, 1918-1939
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Robert Moses Shapiro, Coup de Kehile: How the Agudas Israel Seized Power in Lodz, 1928 301
309
317
325
331
339
347
355
363
371
379
387
395
403
411
419
427
435
443
451
459
467
Simcha Fishbane "Long Live the Tsar": Rabbi Yechiel Mechel Halevi Epstein and the Russian Government
Aubrey N. Newman, The Records and Registers of the Poor Jews' Temporary Shelter, 1896-1914
Carole S. Kessner, Rosa Sonneschein: The Woman and her Work
Myrna Goldenberg, Rosa Sonneschein and "The American Jewess"
Ron Bartour, Palestinian Jews in American Diplomacy in 1920 1930s
Ruth Kark, Land-God-Man: Concepts of Land Ownership in
Traditional Cultures and in Eretz Israel
Bat-Zion Eraqi Klorman, The Attitudes of Yemenite Rabbis towards 19th Century Jewish Messianic Figures
Nitza Druyan Back to the Diaspora: Yemenite Jews in New York between the Two World Wars
Bernard Steinberg, Jewish Education in Great Britain, 1919־
1939
Steven Bowman, The Great Powers and the Jews: British and
French Consuls on Interwar Greek Jewry Yitzchak Kerem, The Survival of the Jews of Zakynthos in the
Holocaust
David Bankier, German Public Responses to the Holocaust: The
Reactions to the Yellow Badge Tzipora Hager Halivni, Preparation for Revolt in Auschwitz
Birkenau: Heroes and Martyrs David Kranzler Why Auschwitz was Really Never Bombed?
Herbert Druks, Ben-Gurion's Turn to the West: U.S. and Israel
Relations
Giora Goldberg, Jewish Dimensions in David Ben-Gurion's
Foreign Policy Efraim Inbar, Is there a Jewish Dimension to Israel's Foreign
Policy? Julien Bauer, Individualism and Politics in Quebec: The
Specificity of the Jewish Leadership
Henry F. Skirball, The Mizrachi Entrance into the World Zionist
Organization Educational Enterprise in the Diaspora Gloria Mound The Jewish Remnants of Ibiza and Formentera
Zvi Loker; On the Jewish Colony at Remire, French Guyana
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Günter Böhm Judios alemanes en la Repüblica Argentina durante el siglo XIX 473
481
489
497
505
513
521
529
536
543
551
559
567
575
583
Margalit Bejarano, Cuba as America's Back Door: The Case of
Jewish immigration Alberto Spektorowski, La imager! del judio en las corrientes
integralistas y populistas del nacionalismo argentino Efraim Zadoff, The Role Played by Va'ad Hachinuch in Buenos
Aires in the Relations between the Jewish Schools and the
National Council of Education, 1935-1943
Mario Sznajder, Una comunidad en crisis: Los judios de Chile y el gobierno de Allende
Silvia Schenkoiewski (Tractinsky) El aporte de los partidos sionistas en Argentina a la formaciön de la comunidad
ashkenazi de Buenos Aires, 1935-1949
Jorge (Joseph) Goldstein, El Movimiento Hebraista en La
Argentina, 1948-1959
Marlene Kulkes and Luiza Kliemann, Preservation of Jewish
Memories in Rio Grande do Sul
Benno Weiser Varon, The Latin American Contribution to the
U.N. Palestine Partition Resolution and the Individuals behind
it
Judit Bokserde Liwerant, El Movimiento Sionista y Mexico frente
a la creaciön del Estado de Israel Rosa Perla Raicher; El Comite uruguayo pro-Palestina Hebrea, 1944
1948
Shimeon Amir, The Position of Paraguay in the Political Struggle for the Establishment of the Jewish State, 1945-1949
Naomi Lindstrom, Variants of Zionist Thought in the Siönidasof Läzaro Liacho
Moshe Nes-El, Jewish Agricultural Colonization in Chile Avraham Mi Ig ram A Colonizagäo agricola ä refugiados judeus
no Brasil, 1936-1939
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