division b, volume ii: the history of the jewish people / חטיבה ב, כרך שני: תולדות...

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World Union of Jewish Studies / האיגוד העולמי למדעי היהדותFront Matter Source: Proceedings of the World Congress of Jewish Studies / דברי הקונגרס העולמי למדעי כרך יהיהדות,, DIVISION B, VOLUME II: THE HISTORY OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE / , חטיבה ב כרך שני: תולדות עם ישראלPublished by: World Union of Jewish Studies / האיגוד העולמי למדעי היהדותStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/23535606 . Accessed: 12/06/2014 23:13 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. . World Union of Jewish Studies / האיגוד העולמי למדעי היהדותis collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Proceedings of the World Congress of Jewish Studies / דברי הקונגרס העולמי למדעי היהדותhttp://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 62.122.79.47 on Thu, 12 Jun 2014 23:13:59 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

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Page 1: DIVISION B, VOLUME II: THE HISTORY OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE / חטיבה ב, כרך שני: תולדות עם ישראל || Front Matter

World Union of Jewish Studies / האיגוד העולמי למדעי היהדות

Front MatterSource: Proceedings of the World Congress of Jewish Studies / דברי הקונגרס העולמי למדעיחטיבה ב, / DIVISION B, VOLUME II: THE HISTORY OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE ,היהדות, כרך יכרך שני: תולדות עם ישראלPublished by: World Union of Jewish Studies / האיגוד העולמי למדעי היהדותStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/23535606 .

Accessed: 12/06/2014 23:13

Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at .http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp

.JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range ofcontent in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new formsof scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected].

.

World Union of Jewish Studies / האיגוד העולמי למדעי היהדות is collaborating with JSTOR todigitize, preserve and extend access to Proceedings of the World Congress of Jewish Studies /דברי הקונגרס העולמי למדעי היהדות

http://www.jstor.org

This content downloaded from 62.122.79.47 on Thu, 12 Jun 2014 23:13:59 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

Page 2: DIVISION B, VOLUME II: THE HISTORY OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE / חטיבה ב, כרך שני: תולדות עם ישראל || Front Matter

PROCEEDINGS

OF THE

TENTH WORLD

CONGRESS OF

JEWISH STUDIES

DIVISION B VOLUME II

THE HISTORY OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE

JERUSALEM! 199 U • / >־

WORLD UNION OF JEWISH SfVBS^

■' i //'

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Page 3: DIVISION B, VOLUME II: THE HISTORY OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE / חטיבה ב, כרך שני: תולדות עם ישראל || Front Matter

PROCEEDINGS

OF THE

TENTH WORLD

CONGRESS OF

JEWISH STUDIES

JERUSALEM, AUGUST 16-24, 1989

DIVISION B VOLUME II

THE HISTORY OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE

THE WORLD UNION OF JEWISH STUDIES

JERUSALEM 1990

This content downloaded from 62.122.79.47 on Thu, 12 Jun 2014 23:13:59 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

Page 4: DIVISION B, VOLUME II: THE HISTORY OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE / חטיבה ב, כרך שני: תולדות עם ישראל || Front Matter

THE TENTH WORLD CONGRESS OF JEWISH STUDIES was held by

THE WORLD UNION OF JEWISH STUDIES under the auspices of

The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities

The Hebrew University of Jerusalem

The Publications of

THE TENTH WORLD CONGRESS OF JEWISH STUDIES are supported by

The Ministry of Religious Affairs The Ministry of Education and Culture

The Jewish Agency for Israel and the World Zionist Organization

Memorial Foundation for Jewish Culture

The Kaplan Kushlick Foundation

Yad Avi Ha-yishuv

Managing editor: DAVID ASSAF

This volume contains only part of the lectures that were delivered

within the framework of Division B of the Congress. The manuscripts that were handed in by the lecturers were photographed without

further editing or proofreading; the full responsibility for their

publication rests with the authors.

THE WORLD UNION OF JEWISH STUDIES Building of the Institute for Advanced Studies, Room 209

The Hebrew University, Givat Ram

91904 Jerusalem

m : 02-526910, 585146 Fax: 972-2-666804

Jerusalem 1990

ISSN 0333-9068

Distributed by: The Magnes Press, The Hebrew University,

P.O.Box 7695 Jerusalem 91076 ISRAEL

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Page 5: DIVISION B, VOLUME II: THE HISTORY OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE / חטיבה ב, כרך שני: תולדות עם ישראל || Front Matter

CONTENTS

Seth Schwartz Georgius Syncellus's Account of Ancient Jewish

History Doron Chen, Cubit of the Temple, Cubit of Qumran Stuart S. Miller, Zippor'aei, Tibera'ei and Deroma'ei\ Their

Origins, Interests and Relationship Ze'ev Safrai, From the Synagogue to "Little Temple" Leonard Victor Rutgers, The Jewish Catacombs of Rome

Reconsidered

Albert I. Baumgarten, Jews, Pagans and Christians on the Empty Grave of Jesus

Helmut Castritius, North African Church Laws and Secular

Legislation against the Jews and their Influence on Medieval

Canon Law

Friedrich Lotter, Imperial versus Ecclesiastical Jewry Law in the

High Middle Ages: Contradictions and Controversies

concerning the Conversion of Jews and their Serfs

Stephen D. Benin, Matthew Paris and the Jews

Hanne Trautner-Kromann, Jewish Criticism of the Morals and

the Way of Life of the Christians in the Late Middle Ages Horacio Santiago-Otero, The Libro Declarante: An Anonymous

Work in the Anti-Jewish Polemic in Spain James L. Fuchs, Jewish Medical Compendia and Jewish

Christian Relations in Early Modern Europe Cheryl Tallan, The Position of the Medieval Jewish Widow as a

Function of Family Structure

Howard Adel man, Imagesof Women in Italian Jewish Literature in the Late Middle Ages

Jose Luis Lacave, Hacia un mapa de sinagogas espanolas Yolanda Moreno Koch, Nueva documentaciön acerca de

sinagogas espanolas Fernando Diaz Esteban Nuevas inscripcionesjudiasde Portugal

y Espana Asuncion Blasco Martinez, Testamentos de mujeres judias

aragonesas, 1401-1418

David Romano, Los iudlos y el campo en los Estados Hispänicos

Miguel Angel Motis Dolader; The Disappearance of the Jewish

Community of Daroca in the Beginning of the 15th Century

1

9

15

23

29

37

45

53

61

69

77

83

91

99

107

113

119

127

135

143

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Page 6: DIVISION B, VOLUME II: THE HISTORY OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE / חטיבה ב, כרך שני: תולדות עם ישראל || Front Matter

Eleazar Gutwirth, Jewish Moneylending in 14th Century Castile:

The Accord of the Puebla de Alcocer ו 5 ו

159

167

175

183

191

199

207

215

223

231

239

243

251

259

267

275

281

289

297

John Edwards, Race and Religion in 15th and 16th Century

Spain: The "Purity of Blood" Laws Revisited

Carlos Carrete Parrondo, Los judaizantes de Ucles, 1490-1492

Maria Fuencisla Garcia Casar, Judios castellanos colaboradores

con el Tribunal de la Inquisiciön del distrito Cuenca-Sigüenza Elvira Cunha de Azevedo Mea, O contra-ataque judaizante

perante o Santo Oficio de Coimbra (Seculo XVI) Pier Cesare loly Zorattini, The Inquisition and the Jews in 17th

and 18th Century Venice

Christopher R. Friedrichs, The Anti-Jewish Movements in

Frankfurt and Worms, 1612-1617: Local Crisis and Imperial

Response Judith Bleich Menahem Mendel Steinhardts Divrei Iggeret:

Harbinger of Reform

Richard Menkis New Light on the Transformation of Jewish

Education in 18th Century Bordeaux

Danielle Delmaire, Nouvelle frontiere et migrations juives dans

la France Revolutionnaire

Oliver W. Holmes, The Debates on Jewish Emancipation and the

Emancipation of Slaves during the French Revolution

Uri Kaufmann The Impact of the French Revolution on Rural

Jewry in Alsace, Baden and Switzerland: A Comparison Alain Boyer, La commemoration du premier centenaire de la

Revolution frangaise par le judai'sme frangais

Jay Ft. Berkovitz, Rabbinic Scholarship in Revolutionary France:

Rabbi Aaron Worms' Me'Orei Or

Richard Ayoun, Mayer Charleville, 1er Grand rabbin de Metz

sous le regime consistorial en France

A helle Rein, Histoire familiale et integration juive en France ä la

fin du dix neuvieme siecle: Le cas Robert Debre

Charlotte Wardi, La Revolution francaise: Mythe et realite dans

les oeuvres romanesques d'ecrivains juifs francais de I'entre

deux-guerres Antoni Mqczak The Jews in Poland and Western Europe in the

16th-18th Centuries: Problems in Comparative Research

Lech Trzeciakowski, Social and Political Changes among the

Jews of Poznan in the Early 19th Century Marian Fuks, The Jewish Press in Poland and its Struggle against

Anti-Semitism, 1918-1939

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Page 7: DIVISION B, VOLUME II: THE HISTORY OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE / חטיבה ב, כרך שני: תולדות עם ישראל || Front Matter

Robert Moses Shapiro, Coup de Kehile: How the Agudas Israel Seized Power in Lodz, 1928 301

309

317

325

331

339

347

355

363

371

379

387

395

403

411

419

427

435

443

451

459

467

Simcha Fishbane "Long Live the Tsar": Rabbi Yechiel Mechel Halevi Epstein and the Russian Government

Aubrey N. Newman, The Records and Registers of the Poor Jews' Temporary Shelter, 1896-1914

Carole S. Kessner, Rosa Sonneschein: The Woman and her Work

Myrna Goldenberg, Rosa Sonneschein and "The American Jewess"

Ron Bartour, Palestinian Jews in American Diplomacy in 1920 1930s

Ruth Kark, Land-God-Man: Concepts of Land Ownership in

Traditional Cultures and in Eretz Israel

Bat-Zion Eraqi Klorman, The Attitudes of Yemenite Rabbis towards 19th Century Jewish Messianic Figures

Nitza Druyan Back to the Diaspora: Yemenite Jews in New York between the Two World Wars

Bernard Steinberg, Jewish Education in Great Britain, 1919־

1939

Steven Bowman, The Great Powers and the Jews: British and

French Consuls on Interwar Greek Jewry Yitzchak Kerem, The Survival of the Jews of Zakynthos in the

Holocaust

David Bankier, German Public Responses to the Holocaust: The

Reactions to the Yellow Badge Tzipora Hager Halivni, Preparation for Revolt in Auschwitz

Birkenau: Heroes and Martyrs David Kranzler Why Auschwitz was Really Never Bombed?

Herbert Druks, Ben-Gurion's Turn to the West: U.S. and Israel

Relations

Giora Goldberg, Jewish Dimensions in David Ben-Gurion's

Foreign Policy Efraim Inbar, Is there a Jewish Dimension to Israel's Foreign

Policy? Julien Bauer, Individualism and Politics in Quebec: The

Specificity of the Jewish Leadership

Henry F. Skirball, The Mizrachi Entrance into the World Zionist

Organization Educational Enterprise in the Diaspora Gloria Mound The Jewish Remnants of Ibiza and Formentera

Zvi Loker; On the Jewish Colony at Remire, French Guyana

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Page 8: DIVISION B, VOLUME II: THE HISTORY OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE / חטיבה ב, כרך שני: תולדות עם ישראל || Front Matter

Günter Böhm Judios alemanes en la Repüblica Argentina durante el siglo XIX 473

481

489

497

505

513

521

529

536

543

551

559

567

575

583

Margalit Bejarano, Cuba as America's Back Door: The Case of

Jewish immigration Alberto Spektorowski, La imager! del judio en las corrientes

integralistas y populistas del nacionalismo argentino Efraim Zadoff, The Role Played by Va'ad Hachinuch in Buenos

Aires in the Relations between the Jewish Schools and the

National Council of Education, 1935-1943

Mario Sznajder, Una comunidad en crisis: Los judios de Chile y el gobierno de Allende

Silvia Schenkoiewski (Tractinsky) El aporte de los partidos sionistas en Argentina a la formaciön de la comunidad

ashkenazi de Buenos Aires, 1935-1949

Jorge (Joseph) Goldstein, El Movimiento Hebraista en La

Argentina, 1948-1959

Marlene Kulkes and Luiza Kliemann, Preservation of Jewish

Memories in Rio Grande do Sul

Benno Weiser Varon, The Latin American Contribution to the

U.N. Palestine Partition Resolution and the Individuals behind

it

Judit Bokserde Liwerant, El Movimiento Sionista y Mexico frente

a la creaciön del Estado de Israel Rosa Perla Raicher; El Comite uruguayo pro-Palestina Hebrea, 1944

1948

Shimeon Amir, The Position of Paraguay in the Political Struggle for the Establishment of the Jewish State, 1945-1949

Naomi Lindstrom, Variants of Zionist Thought in the Siönidasof Läzaro Liacho

Moshe Nes-El, Jewish Agricultural Colonization in Chile Avraham Mi Ig ram A Colonizagäo agricola ä refugiados judeus

no Brasil, 1936-1939

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