1.

2. ( 4)

3.

4.

1.

1)

2)

3)

4)

5)

6)

1.

1)

2)

3) ( )

2.

3.()

4. (, )

(, )

1.

1)

2)

3)

4) ()

5)

6)

7)

8)Cr

9)

HELIO ()

1.

2.

3.

1)

2)

3)

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

()

1.

2.

3.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

1. :

,

.

, , , , 5 .

: , , , , .

: , () (

) Al,Zn,Cu . ,

.

: (binder)

:

.

: .

2. ( 4)

( )

( )

.

.

:

:

,

( )

.

,

:

.

:

.

( )

,

:

.

.

: , .

(

)

,

.

, , , , ,

.

:

,

.

: ,

3.

(platen press):

. ,

, , .

(cylinder press):

, . , .

. , 2

,1 .

(rotary press):

. ,

. ,

. 3

. .

4.

, (Gradation) .

.

, .

.

1.

1) : ,

.

.

, , , . ()

() 2 .

(1)(Transparence): (, ) ( )

. ( ) ( )

,

. . filter .

, , .

(2):

. () . ,

. .

(3) (kefranetion):

. (sine) .

(4): .

(5) (diffraetion): ()

.

. (continows Tone) (halfton dot)

.

(6) : .

. .

(7) : , , , .

X r .

(fluoresconce) . ,

(phosphorescence).

2) : ()

.

, () 380-780nm

. . ()

(spectrum, )

() . . (

) .

.

3) : r X, , , ...

. 400-700nm .

, , .

4) : ()

()

. , , .

Red, Blue, Green

R,G,B , ( )

.

5)

(1):

. ()

. .

(Thoma Young). Blue(), Green(),

Red() , B.G.R. ,

1802 " "

. (Helmhohz) Young - Helmhoz , 1860

Young - Helmhoz .

Red + Blue = Maganta()

Green + Red() = Yellow()

Blue() + Green() = Cyan()

R + G + B = White()

R + G + B = W

(R+G)+B=W, R+(G+B)=W, (R+B)+G=W

(R+G)=W-B, (G+B)=W-R, (R+B)=W-G

(2) : 3 1 () (Davi

d Breustar) Cyan(), Maganta(), Yellow() , 1961

. (Douis )

filter , 3 .

Yellow + Maganta = Red

Maganta + Cyan = Blue

Cyan + Yellow = Green

Y + M + C = Blak

Y + M + C = BK

(G+B=C) = W-R, (R+B=M) = W-G, (R+G=Y) = W-B

C+M=W-R-G=B, C+Y=W-R-B=G, M+Y=W-G-B=R R, G, B (W)

.

6)

(1) 3: 75,000 .

.

, , 3 .

a)( hue): , , , , ,

. 200

. () , ,

() .

b)( Value): , .

9, 11, 15 .

0 10 11 , 10 0 ,

.

c)(Chroma): , , .

. .

(2)(): . 3

(Ostwald) , C

IE(), GATF( ) .

: , .

.

, , .

(CELL) , . ,

.

, .

1.

1)

:

: Cell

: Cell (, )

2)

:

: Cell

:

3) ( ): Cell

.

2. : Cell Cell ()

.

3 5%

( ) .

(2) . ( )

.

()

.

3.(): Cell

.

.

(

)

Cell .

4. (, ):

.

.

()

a) , b)

( )

Cr

STRON-E , NC 20

+ (N-100)

60g/ ()

3 - 5 A/d

3 - 5

40 5

+

(, )

1.

1): Ni 1 2

2)

: ( X )mm

: (Fe)

: ( ), ( )

Size : .

() .

11.5mm . Size .

3)

:

. .

a):

b): ,

Ni(): Ni .

(Cu) .

Ni .

230g/() 230g/ 10g/

45g/ 45g/ 2.0g/

40g/ 40g/ 2.0

PH 5.0 2.0

43 2

5 7 A/d

5

() 200g/(200g-250g/) 220g/

() 70g/(60g 70g/) 70g/

75/( 50-100/) 150/

RU-100 1/ 6/

RH-200 4/ 6/

40 50 40 50

15 20 A/d 10 20 A/d

10 A/d 10 A/d

555 x 600 SIZE 80 20

Ni

a) .

b) : Ni Ni .

c):PH PH

.

d) PH: 45 . 4 .

e) : .

.

(Cu)

a)

: , ()

: , ,

b)

)

)

) ((living) )

) .

c)

)() Cu : . , ()

() .

)(): . 1, 2

. () () .

V.P.W V.P.W

CrO3 240g/ 300g/ 230250g/ 280320g/

H SO 2g/ 3g/ 20.5g/ 3.33.9g/

502

35 5A/d

()

.

) :

.

): . , , (

), (living) .

Cr(): .

() 6() . (

) .

a)

b)6 3 () - 3

c)

a),

b)3 6

c)

1 1 .

. Cr

. 3 ()

.

Cr ( )

4) (): .

.

( Ring Coatter ) .

.

70% . 70% Coating

. ( )

65% 1 24

.

() .

5)

: () film

.

.

.

(developping):

. [() ]

.

6)

( ) 2

2 Cell , ,

.

Cu = 50g/ 60g/, He= 35g/ 40g/

() 0.19 (1 ). 100 100

0.19 =19, 19 .

7)

8) Cr

9)

HELIO ():

. ,

? .

1.

1874 . 1938 ( )

K193.(1962), 1975 K200: ,

.K201 . K201 K301,K303,K304,K305

.

2.

() .

.

1 .

.

() .

.

.

3.

1)

2)

- : Data- -

- : - ( , )

- : ( ( ), , Cell size ) - - -

-

3)

: (,)

check , C.P.U Box . C.P.U Box

(size, size, , Angle)

. 700 -1000g

(Stylus) C.P.U.Box 4000KHz(Normal)5000KHx(Speed)

. ,, 3

() ( ) , ( inch )

A TYPE 40(101), 48(122)

B TYPE 48(122), 54(137), 56(142), 58(147), 60(152)

C TYPE60(152), 63(160), 64(162), 65(165), 68(173) 70(178), 75(190.10),

80(203)

D TYPE 70(178), 75(190), 80(203), 90(229), 95(241),100(254)

.

Data : , ,

Tiff (RIP) .

a) : ()

.

b)(): C.P.U

. 110,120,130,145 ,

130 .

c): .

4.

a) : (Moare) 5 (Angle) .(

0,2, 3 )

b) : .

( ..)

a)1 .

b) .

c)(stagger) .

d) .

e) .

f) , .

5.

.

( ) Cell 4

.

.

6.

. .

. ,

. ,

(: )

.

Cut

.

7.

.

(Stylus) .

. 2105HV .

Stylus

.

: (#400~900) - ( ):3~4u, 5 - 1

(0.3mm, ()) - 1 (#800) - 2 (0.7mm) - 2 (#800,#2000) - .

() - - cr( (6-8u) =

a): ( X )mm

b): (Fe)

c): (), ( )

Size : .

() .

1~1.5 mm . Size .

:

8.

a) : ( X ), ,

b) :

- 2(Twin) ( , , )

.

- ( . . )-

c) :

- : 1= (2) : (1), 2= :

*: ()

- : , : 0.01-0.10 mm

smoothness lubrication shutter formation

.

.

: emery: No.2000, Yellow 3 Mil, Heimann 3 M

structures . Peak-to-vally

0.6u -0.8u

.

:Merck Acecor EC2772 03 cutting oil, MIRAPRINT oil

.

d) test

(HL,SH,Vib)

Test . HL 5% SH 100% Vibration (_

. HL SH Channel

. 5% 100%

. Test 5-10 mm HL 3, SH 3 6

. MD test .

* Channel:

. Channel 0, 3, 4 .

)

* HL,SH(MD) , , .

dot checker . dot checker 100 200 u

. 1u 1/1000mm .

e)

- Test .

(GBS)

GBS: (- (, )/2

) 600 :450 600-450/2 GBS:75 mm

- Data : , ..

- : ( )

1 3 500 2 1,500 0 3(K-405 )

f) : Test .

( ) stylus

.

g) :

- dot checker .( test

)

- , EPC, .

h) : 2 1

. 1

.

i)Cr:

j): .

, , .( )

k)

l)

, , ,

.

1.

(,,,), ,

(, , )

(,, ), ,

(, ,

)

, , ,

2.

(, ) (Binder, Vehicle)

. ,

, , .

: (). ,

. , , .

: . Al

.

: . ,

.

(gell) Set .

: (Binder.Vehicle)

.

.

, ,

. UV, , .

3.

( )

. .

(Loss)

4.

(100) (100)

, :6 - 12 wt% 5 - 35 wt%

:0 - 15 0 - 5

:20 - 40 10 - 20

:40-60 45 - 75

- - 5 - 10

5.

.

, ,

.

6.

: , , ,

: ,

: ,

: ,

: , ,

=()

: , , ,

: , ,

:

:

LDPE HDPE OPP CPP

Heat Seal

Heat Seal ,

,

OPP

Heat Seal

Sealant .

Sealant

, PVDC

,

PE coating

,

Infration T-Die .

T-Die

Heat Seal

ON CN PET PVDC PVC

Seal

, , ,

, , ,

,

, , ,

()

,

, ,

,

()

, ,

,

()

1.

PT + PE

. Candy Heat Seal ,

Seal

K + PE

, , ,

PT+AL FOIL+PE

, ,

OPP + PE

, , Seal Heat Seal ,

OPP + CPP

, , , , ,

P.ESTER + PE

, -50

Nylon + PE

, , , ,

2.

3.

: , ,

( LDPE)

(Poly Propylence): , , , ,

a) CPP(Casted Poly Propylence)

b) BOPP(Biaxial Oriented P.P)

c) IPP(Inflation P.P)

- : (, ), , , , , , case

(Poly Easter)

- : (), , , , ,

(Poly Carbonate)

- : , ( ),

(Nylon,Poly Amide)

- : , , ,

:(Poly Vinyl Chloride, P.V.C)

- : , , ,

:(Poly Vinyldence Chloride)

- : , , , ,

(HPPE):

(High Impact Poly Styrence Sheet):

P.V.A(Poly Vinyl Alcohol): ,

(Lineer Low density Poly Ethylene):

(Metalizing Film)

,

TYPE

PINHOLE

INK

INK

INK

1.

2.

* (Mottling):

3.

(No.3)

a) ,:16-17

b) ,,: 14-15( )

4.:( 30-40 m/min)

:100-120kg( ), (120-150kg)

: 55-60, (75-90)

5. : 30-40 m/min

On: Line 60m/min

Line speed up: 90-95m/min

6.(Doctor):

.( )

1. : (

) . .

()

*

a) Pint ()

b)

.

( )

* , , , , ( )

* , , , , , , , ,

Pint

,

2.

offset . offset 3%

- 97% 94 64% 7% - 64% 57 Tone

. .

3.

: ROLL

.

a)

i)Color Con: . 60mm,

30mm .

)(Register):

) (slitter line): 2mm .

: ( I MARK),

60mm . Cutting L

ine .

4.

: ( , , )

() (Tone), .

. ( Heat Sealing)

.

. .

a)

b)E.P.C Line

OPP 25 0.3 0.4%

PET 20 0.08 0.1%

PE 40 0.8 0.9%

PVC 30 0.4 0.6%

NY 20 0.5 0.7%

c)

d) Cutting Cutting

e)

5.

: 500mm film 500mm

500mm() 499.304 .

.

0.5mm

. (Tens

ion) .

( )

) *: 184(+0.5)3 cut = 552, : 184.53 cut =553.5, 552 553.5

552.75+( 0.4%)= 554.96, size 555 .

: Stylus, Burr cutter, , ,

Stylus: . 110, 120, 130,140

130 140, 120 .

, .

.

PISA stylus ..

hell PISA stylus . PISA

, , , .

.

PISA . 2 ,

2 , 2 .

.

.

, . PISA

, , . PISA HRLL

HelioSprint .

, (Channel Wall ), (

), .

(C type) . 25

. Wall . PISA

Wall . Wall

5%, 10% .

:

, , . , Burr cutter

.

Burr cutter:

.( , Burr cutter

.) Burr cutter , cell

. () . Burr

cutter .

Cell: , + well+ 1 Cell+ well+ .

: (, .)

Channel: .

Channel 0, 3, 4 .

Vibration: () . Channel

. .

.

, HL dot , SH dot , Channel .

(resolving power): , .

1mm ()

.

: . 1( 1

) . lpi , 150-175

100 .dpi .

(density): .

, .

(lupe): .

: , 0.05 mm . .

:

,

.(= )

: (), %

. ( )

(Contrast): . , .

.

80% 100% .

(100% - 80% ) (100%). 0.30

.

(Gamma): .

: ( )

Sharpness: White, Black .

.

.

: , .

.

(Moire): .

Trap(): .

0.15 mm ~ 3mm, 0.3mm ~ 0.5 mm .

(Vignette , ): ,

(color chart): , , ,

.

.

: , , , 4 . , , ,

, . , ,

4 .

UCR: 4 CMY BK

GCR(Gray Component Replacement): UCR 3 GCR 3

.

EPS (Encapsulated Postscript): ()

, EPS () .

.

(Bitmap): ,

.

, , , .

Dot gain: . ,

. , , ,

.

% 40% . dot gain 40% 80%

40% 20% , 80% 16%

.

)40% 37% , 10% , 12% ( ) 37%+10%+12%=59%, 59%-

40% 19% () .

(Density):

D =log (1/T)

D = , T =

T = /

(Doctor):

, 0.1-0.15 mm .

60

5-20 1

: 10~30 m/min

OP: Over Printing , .

Over coating Clear Coating .

: ()

, () .

() . ) OPP, PE ...

: ,,,,

:

, () .

() . . ) PE , ...

* () .

: ,,,,

(vehicle): . ,

, . , ,

.

(UV(ultra violet) ray curable ink): ,

. , ,

.

(decalcomania): (decalcomania) . (decal

paper) , 1 2 . 2

(rice paper) , (, ,

, ) .

.

. 800C

mm cm m

1cm 10mm 100/10mm 10.0mm 10-2m 1/100m 0.01m

1mm 10-1cm 1/10 cm 0.1cm 10-3m 1/1000m 0.001m

1um 10-3mm 1/1000mm 0.001mm 10-6m 1/1,000,000m() 0.000001m

1nm 10-9m 1,000,000,000m(10) 0.000000001

1 10-10m

. , .

.

.

(vinyl laminting): .

. p.p ( ), pvc . p.p

.

: ()

1:2.54cm =25.4mm

: u = um

1km=1,000m, 1m=100cm, 1cm=10mm, 1mm=1000u, 1u= 1/1000mm

:

- -

: .

:

(, , PR)

: ,

: .

: ,

:

: .

: .

:

:

PH: , .

:

: , .

: .

: , ,

K-304 :

VDG, VDMO, TAG, TAP, TAGP, ASG, ASP, ASED, HB, STT, STS, PR, GR, GRGP, GRGN, ZUP, HDP...

K-304 :

ABS, ABE, GBS, GBE, GR, Stagger, Fast forward,