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Ways to Teach Useful and Natural English in Elementary Schools
小学校外国語活動で養いたい ~実生活で役に立つ英語表現~
小学校英語講師・教師トレーナー PENの会会員
谷山 順子 Yoriko Taniyama 2017年2月25日・26日
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* Warm-up Activity : The Smallest Number (* Hi, friends!1 Lesson 1: How many? 1~20)
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Congratulations!!
Lucky me!
Lucky you!
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【小学校外国語活動において子どもたちは どのように英語表現を学ぶのでしょう?】
● 教室英語から英語表現を学ぶ。
(教師の指示英語・応答の仕方・Classroom language / Set expressions)
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● 様々なアクティビティから英語表現を学ぶ。
(基本英語表現・アクティビティをする時の英語表現)
● 歌やチャンツから英語表現を学ぶ。
(場面に合った決まり文句や長いセンテンスの英語)
● 絵本から英語表現を学ぶ。
(絵で見えている状況に則した自然な英語)
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● 絵本から英語表現を学ぶ。 (絵で見えている状況に則した自然な英語)
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【Activity 1 】♪The Alphabet (English Time 1, OUP) 名字のアルファベット順に並ぶアクティビティ ( Hi, friends! 1 Lesson 6: アルファベット) Aa Bb Cc Dd
Ee Ff Gg Hh
Ii Jj Kk Ll
Mm Nn Oo Pp
Qq Rr Ss Tt
Uu Vv Ww
Xx Yy Zz
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*文科省教材 Hi, friends! 1 Lesson 7: What’s this?
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動物の赤ちゃんクイズ Who’s the mother?
【Activity 2】 動物赤ちゃんクイズ ( Hi, friends! 1 Lesson 7: What’s this? )
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Q.1. What animal is this?
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1. It’s a lion.
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Q.2. What animal is this?
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2. It’s a skunk.
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Q.3. What animal is this?
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3. It’s a pig.
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Q.4. What animal is this?
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4. It’s a fox.
a fennec fox
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Q.5. What animal is this?
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5. It’s a rabbit.
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Q.6. What animal is this?
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6. It’s a turtle.
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Q.7. What animal is this?
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7. It’s a donkey.
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Q.8. What animal is this?
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8. It’s a chameleon.
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Q.9. What animal is this?
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9. It’s a hamster.
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Q.10. What animal is this?
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10. It’s a polar bear.
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The End
動物の赤ちゃんクイズ Who’s the mother?
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「動物赤ちゃんクイズ」5年生のクラス
かわいい!
I think it’s a lion.
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「動物赤ちゃんクイズ」5年生の感想より
• 動物の赤ちゃんがすごくかわいかったし、たのしかったです。
• 知っている動物の赤ちゃんが意外だったりしたので、おもしろかったです。
• ベビーアニマルクイズでは、さまざまなかわいいベビーが見れたのでよかったです。
• カメレオンがちょっとこわかったです。
• ベビーアニマルクイズで、いくつかわかったのでよかったです。
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【Activity 4 】 Get 21! (足して21) (Hi, friends! 2 Lesson 5:Let’s go to Italy.)
「日本人旅行者に人気の都市(国)ベスト10」を考えよう!
We think ( ) is (No. ).
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What would you like? --- I’d like (a hamburger).
【Activity 5 】 ジャンケンカードゲーム (Hi, friends! 1 Lesson 9:What would you like?)
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使用する言語材料が「自然な英語」であり、「実生活に役立つ英語」か吟味して授業案を作る。
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子どもたちが興味を持ち、関心をもつコンテンツベースの授業を心掛ける。
子どもたちの発話や「言いたい事」を英語に言い換えて聞かせる。 (recast)
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【参考資料】-“English Time 1”Susan Rivers & Setsuko Toyama, OUP - “English for Primary Teachers”, Mary Slattery & Jane Wills, OUP - 津田塾大学オープンスクール外山節子氏講座配布資料 - PENの会授業案:HPより授業案をダウンロード出来ます。
http://pen.is-mine.net/
Yoriko Taniyama [email protected]