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NslaLq wdkkao

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NslaLq wdkkao 2011

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.fYS NslaIQka jykafia,d uy;a jQ Y%oaOd Nla;sfhka ms


uQ,sl l%u foh u Wka jykafia o wehg b.eka h' tk" ksYaYoj

Ndjkd jok" nqoafOda hkak fkd lvjd ksy~j lSuhs' wehf.a oekSf

tlu wruqK fuu nqoafOda hk jpkh nj ;ka u is;g wjfndaO jk;=re

.ska .g u mqyqKq l< hq;= ne mejiqfh' isysh fuu wruqfKys mj;ajd

.ekSu .ek wjOdrKh lf

25

m;=


tkq weh gqjd h' wdpdh uqka ys u< isrer foi fudfyd;la n,disg"

NslaIQka foig ye f .eyekq

27

yoj; lsis odl kdY lsug fkd yel' th kdY jqKs k Tn

kej; isysh fkd ,nkq we;'

fuu imQK oYkh . yefrk ,dYh" f.!rjh uqiq hlska

iy pls;hlska ;mdhs kerUqjd h' fuh flfia jgyd .; hq;af;a oehs

wehg oekSula fkd ;snqKs' wdpdh uqka yshkaf.a l;dj ksu jQ miq

wehg fuh jgyd .; fkdyels m%fya,sldjla h"

weg lgq muKla b;s uq Yrh u l=Kq kdY hkafka k

kej; isysh ,nkafka l=ulska o@

;u wf;a f jk f;la r|jdf.k is" yojf;a uoh foi tl

t,af,a n,df.k u wdpdh uqka ys" wef.a ;lhg ms


.sfha h' wehg l=ula ksid taug oekajQfha oehs Tyq oek fkd isfha h'

m%Yakh l=ula h yels o@ Ndjkd ld,fha kskao hEu ksid" ;mdhs

,cdfjka ksy~j mshd miqmi .uka l

29

fyd|ska u;l ;shd .kak' Tn isyskhla hhs is;=f" tald.%;djhlg

meKs .eUqre iudfha laIKsl j mek k.sk oYkhla' f jdf.a w;a

oelS u;=jg;a we;sjqfKd;a l,n, fjkafk ke;=j" tajd we;sfjkak

bv ykak' tajd .ek Nh fjkakj;a lkiai,a,g m;a fjkakj;a wjYH

keye' Tng Nh fjkak fohla keye' kuq;a fyd| l,amkdfjka" Ndjkd

lrk wjia:df fudkjd isjqK;a" ta .ek fyd| isysfhka wjOdkfhka

bkak' uu fu;ek j;a j bkakd l,a Tng wk;=rla fjkafk keye'

yenehs oeka b|,d Ndjkd lrk fldg Tn olsk ish oYk .ek ia;r"

lreKdlr,d ug we;a lshkak'

wdYSjdoh ( ; ld,hl wdYSjdh


f.dfhl= Tyqf.a l=Uqr j.d lrkjd fiau Tn Tf uki o j.d lrkak' l%ul%ufhka fmdf

31

.eghla wdikak fldgila fuu u,afn j.djg iqiq nj oel" b;d

Wkkafjka tu bvu tkj jevqKq .ia fld


weh rdka; j n,d ishd h' ish,a, wef.a isf;a yehg u is jQ

fyhska wehg l;d lsug mjd wu;l h' wdpdh uqka f;reka ;mdhs

foig ye iup,hg fuka iskdiqfKa h' wef.a yoj;g wkqj u,afn

f.duqj oekgu;a Wka jykafiag mQcd yudr h' fofokdu ta nj okS'

b;sj we;af;a idm%odhsl f,i Ndr uhs' weh jydu Wka jykafia

bfha oK .id" ;=ka jrla fomd je|" fuu bv lene,a, ;u mjqf,a wh

lrk mQcdjla f,i i,lk f,i ne.Em;a j b,a,d ishd h' uqka f;reka

jykafia ysi i,d leue;a; m%ldY fldg mska wkqfudaoka l

33

jia iudoka jk m


ish i;a;ajhkag iy;sl f' YS,h wdrlaId lsf iy wkqn, f

n,h" by< ;,hkays Wm; ,eug fya;= jk fyhska Wiia YS,hka rlsk

wh urKska u;= jHf,dalhkays Wmk nj iar h'

YS,fha M, mdl f;are lrfok w;r u" Ndjkdj uy;a M,

uydksYxi f.kfok nj o wdpdh uqka jerg;a jgyd Ks' uq

Yajfha u we;s jkdu jia;=j yoj;hs' tfiau flfkl=f.a fN!;sl yd

wdOHd;al Y=Nisoah r|d mj;skafka yoj; ukdj ilia lr.;fyd;a

muKs' flfkl= j;a jkafka yoj; ksid nj Wka jykafia mejiS h'

;hl iEySulg m;a u iy fkdu hk wjia:d folu w;aolskqfha

yoj; ;=

35

ksr;j ish " wE uqyqK fok fYaIs; wjia:djla jqjfyd;a" miq k

Wkajykafia yuqug wdrKHhg mefKk f,i wehg mKsv he h'

wdpdh uqka f;rKqfjda iy i msi" iEu kl u ysre ke.

l f,djlg miq msKavmd;h i|yd .ug j;s' ta yeu kl u

Wkajykafiaf.a md;a;rhg wdydr fnoSf wjia:dj wE yslr .;a;S h'

oka fnu i|yd . jdiSyq Tjqfkdjqkaf.a ms


fhfok nj;a" ;j l klska Wkajykafia,d o" tfia fjk;a m%foaYhlg

jk nj;a oekah' wdpdh uqka ys" ;mdhs yg tfia okajd" ;u weia

ne jgl=re jkfia Tijd" u| iskyjla mdka" wehg fmjf;la is

oehs uiqf h' ;mdhs ysi jkd ,cdfjka tfia ke;s nj yefjd h'

Wkajykafia o ysi i,d th ms

37

Bg iqiql we;s fjk;a luGdkdpdhhka jykafia kula jk nj;a"

Wka jykafia wehj ksjer ud.hg fhduq lrjk nj;a mejiS h' tf;la

bjid isk f,i wjidk jYfhka lS h'

;mdhsf.a uki iajNdjfhka u w;sOdjk l%shdYS,S tlla ne

wdpdh uqka ys oek isfha h' wehg wdrlaId iys; j is; md,kh

lr .kska ;ksj u Ndjkd mqyqKqj lrf.k hEu W.yg h' w;r u.

h wjdikdjka; ;;ajhlg weh uqyqK kfyd;a" wehg wjia:dkql+, j

wjjdo ug Wka jykafia wE imfha fkdue;s u" wehg krlla h

yels fyhsks' weh ys;=ukdfma Ndjkd lghq;= lrf.k .shfyd;a wehj

md,kh lsug olaI lugyka wdpdhjrfhla wjYH jkq we;' tfia ke;s

jqjfyd;a wehg jkafka Yd, ydkshls' fuu lreKq ksid Wka jykafia

msgj .sh miq Ndjkd fkdlrk yehg wehg wjjdo kafka h'

fuu oe ;ykug fya;=j ;mdhs fkd oek ish o" wdpdh uqka ys

flfrys uy;a f.!rjhla oelajQjd h' tksid weh wef.a Ndjkd mqyqKqj

jyd u kj;d oeh' Ndjkdj .gu lrf.k hEug wehg ;on, wdYdjla

;snqK o" th kj;d oefuka ;u mmqj me


Tf lh Tf is; Tf ;h - f oE Tng whs;s ke;'tksid i;H jQ m%S;shla iqjhla i|yd f oE .ek Yajdihla fkd ;nkak'

wdpdh uqka ys tu m%foaYfhka kslau .sh miq ;mdhsf.a ;h

miqnEulg m;a ksy~ yqol,djlg fmrk kQ,a idod rj, t;=jd h' miqj weh tajdhska fr

u wdrN l

39

ng m;=re yd fl|sj,ska u iEug wE ;=< ;snQ lD;yia;Ndjh o

weh iudchg fy


jeys ld,h wdrN fjoa" oy y;a ye ;mdhs" mQ ;dhs jdy

pd;%dkql+, j nqkaud iu jdy h' pd;%dkql+, j weh wef.a iajd

mqreIhdf.a {d;Ska iu. mxhg .shd h' tu ksji" ;u foudmshkf.a

ksjfia isg je rla fkd h' weh mxhg .sh tu {d;s ksji oejj,ska

iE ;Kfld< j,ska uqka jy, jeiQ Yd, ksjils' f ksjfia o

weh mjqf,a nd,hd jQ fyhska" ksfjfia tfkod jevm

41

ksji msgqmi i;aj f.dfmd


.ksoa f.nkaf.a y~ o fmdl=Kq woaor fldl=ka f.a y~ o uq mirh

mqrd weiqKs'

tla tla jeis ld,h werfUoa ;mdhsf.a is;g ixldjla we;s h'

wf.daia;= udifha ks; . iq

43

ke ldka;dfjda fuu Ialr ldhfha ksr; fj;s' bka miq fuu WK

nnq mj,ska ;ekQ Yd, nkaj, nyd yq


uf.a brka ksrka;rfhka fndan jreidjlg ,la fjkjd - wei rEmhkaf.ka" lk Yoj,ska" kdih .|iqj|ska"j rihka f.ka" Yrh iamYhkaf.ka" f yeu fohla .ek u uu mlaId lrkjd' tfia lrk g udf.a iEu bkashhla u ug .=rejrfhla fjkjd'

;mdhs f l,n,ld f,dalhg wlue;s jQ kuq;a weh ish,a, bjid

ord ishd h' wef.a tlu iekis,a, jQfha wdrKHfha wd.l lghq;=

yd Ndjkd mqyqKqjhs' fuu wiykhg wu;rj iajdhd wef.a ksoyi

iSud lsu ;j;a nrla h' .eyeksh ish hq;= iSudj wef.a mjq, iy

ksji nj;a wjg f,dalh fkdjk nj;a Tyqf.a woyi h' wdOHd;al

f,dalh .eyekshlg lsisfia;a wh;a fkdjk nj Tyqf.a ms

45

;SrKj,g lSlre jQjd h' wehg l< yels fjk;a fohla fkd ;snqKs'

ksjfia iy f.dfmdf


;ekg wef.a yeS W;aikak h' wjidkfha tla iekaoEjl" lEfuka

miq weh ;u iajdhd bfha oK .id f.k lreKq myod ug fjr

oerejd h' f.or jevm

47

foudmshka uy jQ miq Tjqka /l n,d .ekSu o orejka i;= j.lSula

h' ;mdhsf.a" orefjla ke;s jdy ;h .ek wef.a kekao,d iy {d;s

ifydaor ifydaofhda lkiai,a,g m;a jQy' wE uy jQ miq wehj /l

n,d .kafka ljqreka o@

orejka lSm fofkl=f.a ujla jQ wef.a {d;s fidfydhqhlg kej;;a

orefjl= ,ef ,l=Kq my< h' orejd ys l< miq"


h' wef.a wdOHd;al wfmalaIdjka ljqreka iu fyda fnod yod .ekSug

weh buy;a wdYdjlska mq, mq,d n,d ishd h' tkuq ldhs ;ju l=vd

49

meKSu gl wef.a ikaiqkaNdjh wfydais lf


mqrd weh f.k wd isyskh uqka m;a lr .ekSug l l,lg fyda bv

fok f,i b,a,ka oK.id Tyq bfha ne.Em;a jQjd h' ksjfia md,kh

ie,iq lr we;s whqre wE Tyqg f;are l< w;r" weh ksjiska wE;aj

isk ld,fha jevm< ksishdldrj flfrk njg weh Tyqg fmdfrdka

jQjd h' udi ;=fka jia wd.l jev igyk ksu jQjdg miq kej; f.or

tk njg o weh iar j u Tyq bfha fmdfrdka jQjd h'

tla idjlg uqyqK yrjd .;a wef.a iajdhd lsis yeSula ke;=jd

fia wE tf;la mejiQ foa ksy~ j wid ishd h' wef.a l;dj ksu jQ miq

b,a,Su wkqu; fkd lrk nj wjk fia ysi i,ka wef.a uqyqK foi

weia whd n,d" uyK u wu;l lrkakehs mejiS h' wehg /l n,d

.kak iajdmqreIfhla isk nj;a yod jvd .ekSug hKshla isk nj;a

u;la lrka ka miq wef.a isyskj,g lka ug Tyq i;=gq ke;s ne

mejiqf h'

udhs ldhs kej;;a wef.a iSudjkag fldgq h' bjiSu YS,hls'

lreKdj iy iudj u o YS,hka h' ;u iajdhd wehg mekjQ ;yxj,g

reoaO fuka weh je

51

h' Tyq wef.a f,a,shf.a uereKq mshd fjkqfjka wef.a iajdhd yd l;d

ny fldg jdisodhl ms

53

wNsksIal%uKh

55

uQ,sl Ndjkd mqyqKqj mSKq flfi,a .ilg isgjQ rel=,la fuks'th"Yd, j iEfok flfi,a lek iqiq ld,fha meyS boS jeug bv fohs'th"wld,fha u weo jeug bv fkdfoa'

tod wei< mqka fmdfydh od h' wef.a jhi wjqre ;sia yhls'

wehg wh;a hhs ye=K ish,a, u" tfia u ;fha weh ne| ;enqjdhhs

ye=K ish,a, u" lsis miq ;eula fkdue;s j w;yer oud j fkdx

fkdx wdrKHfha NslaIQka jykafia,d iy is,a ud;djka bfha oK .id

fodfyd;a uqka jekaod h' merKs tfuka u m%ikak jQ ir, wd.l

pd;%hlg iyNd.s " weh khdkql+, j iiqka .; jQ is,a ud;djla uhs

fj hs m%isoafha m%ldY l


jdug ie,eia h' fj, fj,d tfia jdjQ weh ;u fn,a, bhg

fkrd ksy~ jQjd h' fcHaIaG is,a ud;dj uhs vex" fudg l;=rlska

wef.a la jQ l mdg flaY l,dmh" ka g w,a,d" yqre mqre f,i

lmd oeuqjdh' b;d fldg ysifla lE,s muKla wehf.a ysfia b;s h'

ysi flia g g wef.a bfha is jefgoa" lsis yeSulska f;drj

ksia Yrfha udhdld iajNdjh .ek isyslrka" ta ysifla lE,s foi

n,d ishd h' flia hkq uu fkd fj ( flia uf.a fkdf ( Yrfha

wka fldgia jdf.au flia o iajNdj Oufha fldgils( th wh;a jkafka

ug fkdj" iajNdj Ouh keue;s f,dalhghs uu hhs ye|ska jQ flkdg

tys lsis wjYH;djhla fkdue;'

bka miq ;shqKq oe

57wNsksIal%uKh ( ish,a, w;yer hdu

ix> irK .Pd' ''''''''

oe wIaGdkhlska iy wjxl jQ lemulska YslaId mohkays msysgd"

weh /ia jQ ish,a,ka bfha is,a ud;djlg ^uhs & wh;a uQ,sl is,a mo

mshd irK hEfuka Tn nqoaO Ydikh ;=< Tf /ljrKh ms hk ;%sO r;akh irK hEfuka" ksjer

wdOHd;al mrudoYhka ms


i;H jQ ksjfkys w;d,u ;%sO r;akh irK hEuhs' uqla;sh

i|yd ksjka ufys hEug fuu YslaId mo Bg wjYH fldkafoais iy

iSudjka ilia lrhs' YS,h Y%oaOdfjka rlsoa" flfkl= f.a uki jrka yd

lkiai,af,ka ksoyia lrhs' wk;=rej,ska frd wdrlaId lr f uy;a

jQ n,hla YS,h we;slrjhs' uq,ska u" fudk ;r l=vd jqj;a mK we;s

if;la Tn fkd ueh hq;=h( tfiau ueug fyda ysxid lsug wkqn,

fkd h hq;=hs' iEu mK we;s if;l=g u ;h jkd fohls' tksid

tu i;d urd" W! wdorfhka wdrlaId lrk tu jkdlu Tn kdY fkd

l< hq;=hs ( ta fjkqjg ish i;aFjhka flfrys" Tf yoj; lreKdfjka

mqrjd .kak'

Tn lsisjl=g wh;a fohla fidrl fkd l< hq;=hs' wka wh Bg

fmd

59wNsksIal%uKh ( ish,a, w;yer hdu

u;= i|yka l< m%Odk YslaId mo i;r wdOHd;al .=K j.df uQ,

Ouhka jk w;r tajd Tf lh ikaiqka lr.ekSug;a is; msis lr

.ekSug;a wjYH oE ilia lrhss' tfia ilia lr .ekSu i|yd" is; lD;s

lrk" msis ;SrK .ekSu j


uf.a wIaGdkh mlaId lr ne,Su i|yd uu" fndfyda la llfgd bjiqfj'fndfyda k .Kkla uu ksrdydr j isfh'rd;%S .Kkdjla .d ksod .ekSu m%;slafIam flfkj jevqKq Wi WK mre jehlsks' is,a ud;d ldhs g ,enqKq

l=h uE;l ksu l< tlls' tys ug fh WK nnq m;=rej, iakh

yd fld< mdg ;ju;a /|S ;snQKs' tys jy, fi,s l< wuq ;K fld<

w;ska lmd" ne|s tajd h'

is,a ud;djkaf.a fcHIaG ud;dj uhs vex h' jir yhlg by; weh

is,a ud;djla f m%;s{dj .;a wjia:df is,a ud;d ldhs o tu wd.l

iNdf ishd h' mjqf,a im fhfy

61

wfkla is,a ud;djka Oufha msysgqfuka iy iu.sh jOkh lsfuka

Tjqkf.a j.lSu bgq l


wdydr msiS" msis ls wd ir, wjYH;d is,a ud;djka iduQysl

j bgq lrk fyhska" uq wdrKHfha u Y=N idOkh bf u ie,iqKs'

iEu iekaoEjl u wdrKHfha ish u is,a ud;dfjda ikaiqka is;ska yd

i;sfhka bo,a iy fldiq f.k ;u ;ukaf.a l= wjg Y=oaO m;% lr

.ks;s' tfiau tla tla is,a ud;djkaf.a l= inkaO flreKq l=vd w

mdrj,a o" Tjqyq iu.sfhka w;=m;= .d msis l

63wNsksIal%uKh ( ke;s jQ ksOdkh h


iudfhka ke.S isg" kej; msh ;;a;ajhg is; m;a jQ l,a ys"

is,a ud;d ldhs Nh ksid we;sjk wk;=re .ek .eUqka is;d nejd

h' isf;ys we;sjk Nhu u" tys ;snQ tl u wk;=r nj;a" weh we;s

l,d hhs is;k rEmfha lsis hla wka;.; j ke;s nj;a wef.a m%;sNd

{dkfhka oek.;a;d h' Ndjkdf olsk rEm udkisl ixisoa muKla

nj;a" ta rEmhkag flfkl=f.a is;g fyda lhg fyda wk;=rla f.k

taug lsis Yla;shla fkdue;s nj;a weh oek .;a;d h' tajd wlul"

lsis f;areula ke;s" tajd ;=k;ajh ;=kS f.dia is; fmr ;snQ ;ekg

tk j;udkhg" f.k ths' tfia jkafka" tu rEmhg iy Nh keue;s

ixisoahg tlg tla ish fkdyels neks' tksid Nh fu,a, fkd

l

65wNsksIal%uKh ( ke;s jQ ksOdkh h


tla rd;%shl" .eUqre iudfhka ke.S is is,a ud;d ldhs" wef.a

u< isrer fr hk hka;%hla bfha fydjd ;sfnkq gqjd h' u< isrer

ks,a mdg b" l=Kq me

67

jpkfha miudma;fhka u is,a ud;djla jkak' .| yuk f,!lsl ;fha ne|Sj, meg,S" Tn f f.k hk is,a ud;d ;h kdia;s lr.kak kE keye'ta ksid" Tf ksji iy orejka foi fod


f.org we;= fjoa" wef.a iajdhd f.or fkd is ne wehg tl

jrg u ta;a;= .sfha h' ojia lSmhla u" weh wef.a hKshg Wo u i|yd"

Whd msyd" fr fidaod" f.or fodr msis ls wd jevm

69wNsksIal%uKh ( fonr l+vqj weiaiqKs

yels nj;a wehg jegyqKs' fuu ie,iqu iodpdr iu;fhka neyer jqj

o" w;d;al jqj o" weh tfia lrf.k hEug wiykfhka jqj;a uykais

.;a;d h'

jia jiSu wjidk jQ kfha " is,a ud;d ldhs ;u ksji lrd

meKshd h' kuq;a weh wef.a iq is,a we w; fkd yehd h' tfia u

weh iudoka jQ YS,h mjdrKh lf


is,a ud;d ldhs kej; wdrKHh fj; toa" wka ish is,a ud;djka

wE .ek w;sYfhka lkiai,a,g m;a isk njla fmkqKs' wehg isjQ

wlr;enh" Tjqkg ia;r lroa" fcHIaG is,a ud;d vex" tk uhs

vex" wehg neK jeKdh'

fudlgo Tn wdfhu;a iajd mqreIhd

71wNsksIal%uKh ( fonr l+vqj weiaiqKs

is,a ud;d wdrKHfha kh fr.=,diSkag wkqj th l< fkdyels

fohla nj weh flfrys uy;a lreKdfjka fokd uqiq j ms


Tf uki IKh lsug" mydKshg m;a lsug .,d tk flf,ia m%jdyhka foi uis,af,ka n,d iskak'Tn /jug tajdg bv fkdfokak'tu flf,iaj, yeisu ykd .ekSug Tn olaI jqj fyd;a" tu wY=NjdoS Yla;Ska Y=NjdoS wdOHd;al Yla;Skag fmr

73

wdpdh l mdka ysfhda j fkdx fkdx wdrKHfha fiakdikdm;s

jQy' Wkajykafia Ndjkdfjka is; hqKq lr .;a oe khlska hq;a"

Oq;dx. NslaIqjla jYfhka fndfyda fokdf.a f.!rjdorhg md;% jQ" wdpdh

lka;iSf,da ysf.a f.da, ys kuls' wdrKHfha kh" iqN idOkh iy

Y%djl Y%dldjkaf.a wdOHd;al .=K j.df j.lSu Wkajykafia i;=

h' .syshkaf.a m%Yak" wdrKH.; is,a ud;djkag ;ka n,md we;s fya;=j

ksid" is,a ud;d vex iy is,a ud;d hsx" fuu lreK wdpdh l mdka

ys iu. > j idlPd l


tl;djh u; lksIaG is,a ud;djkag j;=r f.k taf ldh h Ndr

h' NslaIQyq iy wi, .jdiS f.dfhda kj wdrKHhg wjYH uQ,sl

blsj, ksr; jQy'

km;d yS,a odkfhka miq wfkla is,a ud;djka iu. j;=r f.k

tau i|yd is,a ud;d ldhs o iyNd.s jQjd h' ysia Ndck folla" ,Shl

fofldfka ne|" lola fia ilid j;=r f.k taf rdcldhg weh o

tl;= jQjd h' l mduq, Thg nisk ;=re" weh iSrefjka nEjq iys; .,a

w;ka .ia w;ka" idod .;a w mdr Tiafia m%fifuka .uka l

75wNsksIal%uKh ( oji mqrd j;=r weo weo''''''

fidfydhqfrda fofokd mqu jQy' wehg Tjqkaf.a iydh ;sfnk

nj TjQyq wehg oekajQy' TjQyq fofokd o is,a ud;djkag j;=r weo

ug Wo jQy' tfia jqj;a NslaIQka yh fofkl=g;a is,a ud;djka mia

fofkl=g;a tu c,h m%udKj;a fkd h' wE |sk Ialr ;h gq

ifydaorfhda" wjidkfha wehg Tjqka iu. ndka yqwdhs idhs .ug kej;

tk f,i we,s lf


oekajQ mu ;=re je,aj,ska jeiqKq W,am;a .Kkdjla yuqh' wdpdh

l mdka ys ,o wdrxfhka i;=gq j is,a ud;dfjda iy .uqka o tl;= j

j,a ys ;snQ W,am;a mdod Y=oaO lrkakg jQy' iuyr W,am;a w iaila

muK .eUqrg yE ;snqKs' u;=msg /|S ;snQ mdis fld< frdvq Y=oaO fldg"

ish,af,da u msis c, W,am;a mdod .;s' Y=oaO m;% lsu ksu jk g uq

wdrKHhg u wjqreoao mqrd lsis wvqjla fkdue;sj c,h we;s ;r ;sfnk

nj Tjqyq oek .;s'

77

ksiqka lg m;ajkafka w;ykafka ke;sj ;ka w,a,d .kakd fyhsks' iEySulg m;a fkdu" Tjqka miq mi" hk hk ;ek yUd hhs' Tn Tf yoj; foi iqmlaIdld j n,d lg fya;=j fidhd th w;ykak'

mQ .d l jefha .,a f,kaj, jdih lrk ld,fha" rd;%S ld,fha

Ndjkd lroa" fndfyda wjia:dj, wreu mqu wiajdNdl ixisoakag is,a

ud;d ldhs uqyqK mEjd h' tajd weh lsis kl w;a kqgq woaN+; oYkhka

h' .eUqre iudfhka ;rula msKq miq" wef.a uki wdOHd;al Yla;Ska

tlsfkl yryd hk" yqremqre f,djla lrd t


md,kh lr.; hq;= nj;a Wkajykafia wk;=re wjd ;snqKs' tu wjjdoh

is,a ud;d ldhs ms

79wNsksIal%uKh ( i;HdjfndaO fodrgqj ;=d;kh lr uig .;a nj o fokdfjka mejiS h'

uefrkakg l,ska jpfkka f;are .kakg ne;r oreKq fokd jO

ysxid kao nj oe ys;a fokdfjka hq;=j is,a ud;djg ixksfokh

lf


l;dfjka we;sjQ ielh" Ndjkdj ;=

81wNsksIal%uKh ( i;HdjfndaO fodrgqj ;=


YsIag imkak ksfil=f.a ;fha moku mxp YS,h nj weh

tu N+;hdg myod kakd h' f N+; hdg kej; ksia wd;auhla

,eug lsish bv m%ia;djla we;af;a k" fuu uQ,sl is,a mo rlsk njg

fmdfrdka h hq;= ne myod Ks' Tyq i;=ka fkd ueh hq;=hs i;=kag

ysxid fkdl< hq;=hs fidrl fkdl< hq;=hs" wka whg wh;a foa fkd.;

hq;=hs ksiqkaf.a f.j;=j, j.d l< t

83wNsksIal%uKh ( i;HdjfndaO fodrgqj ;=


mqKH l%shd oel i;=gq uhs' N+; fm%a; wd;auhkag mqKHl%shd lsug

yelslula fkd ;snqK o wka whf.a mqKH l%shd wkqfudaokd fuka

hym;la jk njg ;ud ;=< Yajdihla we;s lrf.k i;=gq h yel'

h .sh .jhd is,a ud;d ldhs iu im inkaO;djhla we;s lr

jdisodhl Wm;lg uq, msref h' ixidrfha fuf;la ieirk i;a;ajfhda

f isoaka .ek fYaI wjOdkhla fhduq l< hq;= f' YS,h m%;slafIam

lrk" YS,fha fkd msysgk" uQ,sl ixjr YS,h /lSu meyer yk kEu

flfkl=g fujka ;;a;ajhlg uqyqK mEf wjodku we;'

85

idudkH ;sifkl= jdf.a ksl ld,d ,d ksod .kak tmd f,!lsl ;fha iem im;a |Sug we;s wdYdfjka tajd miq mi fkd jkak ys;g .kak' B


ijka foka Tjqkf.a w;S; isoaka .ek m%Yak l

87wNsksIal%uKh ( j,a W!rd

o fldhs fudfydf;a ,la ffoda hk fhka iy ;%difhka f i;=kag

j;aug is we;' jir .Kkdjla ;u ; /l.kska f W!rd

j;a jqj o wjidkfha f ovhlaldrhdg f.dre ug is h'

kej; jrla jk if;l= j bmug bvlv we;ehs hk h ;udg

we;s nj j,a W!rd is,a ud;d ldhs yg lSf h' Yajdi lrkakg ne

;r ksrka;r Nhlska yd ielhlska o oe la fokd lkaordjlg ue

fjka o kej;;a jk if;l= fia j;a jkak is f hhs ;ud w;sYh

Nhska isk nj W!rd fj,ka lSf h' W!frl=g lsiskl flfhka

isugj;a hla iella ke;s j isugj;a fkdyel' kej;;a ;sika

if;l= j bmu fkd je


wE bhg meKs tu wuq;a;d l< b,a,Su wid is is,a ud;d

ldhs u;sfhka jYS jQjd h' jir .Kkdjla Ndjkd l< o h .sh

;sifkl=f.a {dkhla ;u Yr udxY mQcdlr mska n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk

wjia:djlg weh lsis kl uqyqK md fkdue;' W!rd m;a we;s wirK

;;a;ajh i,ld n,d yojf;a Wmka oe wkqlmdfjka ffu;%s lsrK

tu N+; iajrEmh fj; fhduq fldg ksYaYo j tu odkh ms

89wNsksIal%uKh ( j,a W!rd

l< ia;rh wl=rgu ksjer nj ldg;a jegyqKs' tu wjdikdjka;

;sikdf.a la fokd h wdldrhlska fyda ;=kS fjd hhs wkqlmdfjka

yd ffu;%sfhka is;d tu udxY odkh ms


ish {dk Ih m:hka iy ish i;a;ajhka isf;ka wdrN f' tfyhska Tn Tf is; foi oe wjOdkhla fhduq lsu b;du;a u fhda.H h' t;ek oS Tng uq Yajh u yuqjkq we;'

wdpdh l mdka ysf.a kdhl;ajh hgf;a mQ .d lkafoys

wdrN l< wdrKHh b;d Wiia wdOHd;al mirhlg m;a hqKq h'

NslaIQka jykafia,d iy is,a ud;dfjda oe lemulska yd Wkkajlska

Ndjkd mqyqKqfjys ksr; jQy' wdpdh l mdka ys b;d m%isoaO

luGdkdpdhjrfhla jQ wdpdh id hgf;a uyK o msrE ys kuls'

;u .=rejrhd fia u wdrKHfha tfkod lghq;= oe Wkkajlska bgq

lf

91

oka je" ;%sO r;akfha .=K wka;.; jkaokd .d:d

iduQysl j iCOdhkd lr;s' nqoaO jkaokd .d:d y~ flfuka ;=kS hoa"

wdpdh l mdka ys Ndjkd mqyqKqj ms


uki ms

93wNsksIal%uKh ( l jefha N+;d;au

l%u fohls' ukqIHhka fia fjk fjk fya;=ka u; mQj ksYaphka

u; ;SrK fkd .kS' fm%a; f,dalfha tla tlaflkdf.a iudc ug

tlsfkldg fjkia jkqfha Tjqkf.a w;S; lu M, mdl wkqj h'

iuyr kl N+; f,dalfha m%Odkshd fm%a;hkaf.a jk ;;a;ajhka

fmkajka is,a ud;d ldhs Wkaf.a f,dj jgd /f.k .sfha h' N+; f,dalfha

o ria;shdldrhka isk ne wehg meye,s lf


fldgila f,iska is,a ud;d ldhs gqjd h' fuu w;sYh m%S;su;a ia:djrh

Tjqka /ia l< mska fya;=fjka ,o ;;a;ajhka h' fudjqka ksiqka j ish

fndfyda mska /ia lr is,a /l" Ndjkd lr tl;= lr.;a l=i,aj, mdl

fya;=fjka ,o jH wd;auhka h' f foaj;djkaf.a mska uysuh flfia jqj;a

tu foaj;ajfhys u .ska .gu / iska w;ska lu /ia lsug we;s

wjia:d w,am h' foaj;ajfha / isug mdol jQ uQ,sl l=i,a mdl ;=kS

wfydais jQ miq" kej; ukqIH f,dalfha Wm; ,en l=i,a /ia lr .ekSug

wjia:dj we;' fm%a; N+; f,dalj, ka yd ii|k l," Tjqkaf.a wl=i,a

mdl fya;=fjka la ka wre .;Skays ieirk w;r foajd;auhkays

iskd ka Tjqkf.a l=i, lu Yla;Ska fya;= fldg kej; iq.;s.d

ug we;s wjldY fndfyda h' tkuq ldu Njhkays Wm; ,nk iEu

i;a;ajfhl=u w;ak tla isoaOdka;hla fofhda o w;a ;s' oe f,i

ukfia l%shd;aul jk yeS nr wdYdjka iEu ldu fNda.S i;aFjfhl=

u fl

95wNsksIal%uKh ( l jefha N+;d;au

lSmhlska hq;a m%didohla hhs fkdis;sh hq;=hs' fuu jH ;,hka msysgd

we;af;a {dkuh m%fNao wkqj h' by


Tf l%shd jpk iy is;s,s .ek oe uis,af,ka iska yeu l,ays u ixys|shdfjka hq;=j yeisfrkak' Tn je mqr l;d lsug f.dia lror je lr.kak tmd Tn l;dlrk wdldrh .ek ie,ls,su;a jkakiskdfioaoS ixhufhka iskdfikak

jifrka jir .;fjoa is,a ud;d ldhsf.a Ndjkdj tla Ydjlg

tfukau tla rgdjlg jemqr hqKq h' N+; f,dalfha tla tla yuq

wehf.a Ndjkd f.h ;Sj% lf

97

fkdjk w;g fkd oefkk rEm jqj o tu ixisoaka tajdg u wdfKsl

jQ ix{d ud;%hla muKs' th" tu ix{dj iska ykd.;a oekSug mndysr

j we;s jQjls' fuu oYk .ek fYaI wjOdkhla fhduq l< is,a ud;d

ldhs wef.a Ndjkd Yla;sfhka ndysr Yajh .ek je ie,ls,a,la oelajQ

kuq;a" wef.a yoj; iy uki ;=< mej;s Yauh ckl wNHka;r f,dalh

.ek fiu weh w;miq l


Wka mshdir lrkakg h' wdikakfha msys .=jka m:hg f.dv neiSug

l,ska iuyrla .=jka hdkd Tjqkf.a b;s fndan mQ .d lkaog fy

99wNsksIal%uKh ( fkdla l%dnd f,k

.ek u;la lr .kakd f,i oe f,i oekajQjd h' fuys isk ishu

is,a ud;djka nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a orejka nj;a" wdOHd;al .=Kj.

df mrudoYh Tjqka nj;a" tjka is,a ud;djkag lsisgl ysxid fkdl<

hq;= nj;a weh kd.hdg lSjd h' oIaG lsf bhfjka is kd.hdg" W!

we;af;kau Wmdisldjka urd lEug iQodk jkafka k" kd.hd uq,ska u

urd ld oeh hq;af;a ;ud nj is,a ud;dj oeka h' kd.hd wef.a uqyqK

bfha Wf.a fmKh mqnd Yd, lg wer oIag lsug iQodk h' kuq;a

is,a ud;djf.a YS,fha wdYaphj;a n,h fya;=fldgf.k kd.hdf.a lg

.skafkka oefjkakg mgka .;s' .skafkka lg oefjoa W! fokdfjka

lE.ikakg h' fudfyd;lska ysla ixjr jQ kd.hd ,cdfjka ;reK

msfhl=f.a fjia f.k ;%YS,S j wjk; h'

;reK ksia fjiska is kd.hd fuu f,ka ixlSKh is,a ud;djka

yd iu.sj myrKh lsug tl h' kuq;a Tyq oldr fld,af,l=

fia yeisfrka o,ka ;ekska ;ek jkakg h' f wreu mqu kd.

;reKhd f,ka ixlSKh ueo .,la u; jd uy yhsfhka msug mgka

.;af;a h' Tyq Bg m%sh njla we;s nj fmkqKs' ngk,d yf~ fodaxldrh

.,af,ka isidrd ys .sfha h' kuq;a Tyq tu ngk,dj mska Ndjkdfhda.Sj

jd is ldhs is,a ud;dj imhg tk iEu wjia:djl u tys iajrh"

Yoh yye u;= fkd fkd weiS hhs' f wreuh Tyqg m%fya


weh ;ckd;aul ne,aulska Tyq foi n,d weh iodpdr YS,hla

rlsk ldka;djla nj;a ms .ek lsis wdYdjla wE ;=< ke;s nj;a Wia

iajrhlska lSjd h' weh" Tyqg uQ,sl iodpdrd;aul p; ,laIK Tyq ;=<

jOkh lr.ekSug Wmfoia kakd h' iEu i;a;ajfhl=g u fmdf

;sh hq;= p; ,laIKhkays moku jkafka nqka jod< iodpdr .=K

nj;a tajd f.!rjfhka /lsh hq;= nj;a mejiqjd h' fuu iodpdrd;aul

ixjrh tlsfkldf.a wd;au f.!rjhka rlsk nj;a Tjqkf.a fN!;sl yd

wdOHd;al jia;+ka fkdukd f,i md lsu j

101wNsksIal%uKh ( fkdla l%dnd f,k

ish kqiqiq ldu fiajkhkaf.ka je


. jeisfhda tu m%foaYhg wrla .;a fohka wNsNjd hk kEu flfkl=

.ek wpdr hla iy ielhla we;slr .;ay' is,a ud;d ldhs uela

n,hlska kd.hd fu,a, lsu Tjqkf.a iauhg;a hg;a fya;= h' fkdla

l%dnd .,a f,ka msys jkdka;rh ovh lsug iy m,d j. tl;= lr

.ekSug .uqka yg msysg jQ le,hls' is,a ud;d ldhsf.a ;a; n,h

.ek wdrx jQ . jeisfhda ta .ek h iel Wmojd le,hg we;=ug

wlue;s jQy' f .ek fkdfhla lD;s meKs,s u;=fjkakg mgka .;s'

fuu ld,fha u ld,.=Ksl mhdihla is " jd ? uq,af,a uy jeis

je my< .udk c,fhka hg h' wld,fha uy jeis jeu .ek;a c,

.e,au .ek;a . jeisfhda is,a ud;d ldhs yg fpdaokd lf

103

Tn W;am;a;sfhka Wreu lr f.k wd i;sh iy m%{dj je hqKq lr.ekSu w;miq lrkak tmd WodiSk j Ndjkd mqyqKqfjys ksr; jqj fyd;a Tn hk ud.fha ndOl tkak tkak u je ksjka u. imQKfhka u wre lr .ufka fl


bkash Wkajykafia ksishdldrj fkd jevQ fyhska ;u is; kso

oelSu w;miq h' nqrcdKka jykafia b.ekajQ uQ,sl khdkql+, phd

Ouhka wkq.ukh lsu Wkajykafia u. yefha h' ;u isf;ys iy

lfhys l%shd;aul jk Wmdodkhka .ek Tyq .eUqka kslaIKh lf

105wNsksIal%uKh ( wdOHd;al Yla;sfha mydKsh

je lrhs' tksid iudh iy m%{dj tlsfkld miqmi hka nqka jod<

uf.ys ksjk lrd Ndjkdkqfhda.shd fufyhjhs' iudfhka ,;a isf;a

tald.%;djh iy ixisfuka wdpdh l mdka ysyg


tu wruqKq is;ays ordf.k is,a ud;d ldhs iy ;j;a is,a ud;djka

yh fofkl= 1945 jIfha jika; iufha ndka yqwdhs idhs .udkh

imhg .shy' is,a ud;djka uqyqK mE wlr;enh jgyd .;a .f

jeo.;a jeyshka fofofkla Tjqkg lemlrejka ug tl Tjqkf.a

.f isg ol=Kq foig ie;mqula muK ka wlalr 20 l muK N+

Nd.hla is,a ud;djkaf.a wdrKH idod .ekSug mQcd lk j je

;snQ mre lmd Y=oaO lr wjYH m ilia lr is,a ud;djkag iqiq

;djld,sl l= b flKs' WKnnq m,d tu m;=rej,ska Tjqkg ys|Sug

iy ie;mSug fmdf

107wNsksIal%uKh ( wdOHd;al Yla;sfha mydKsh

ndka yqwdhs idhs is,a ud;d wdrKHh l=vd pd wrKls' Ndjkd mqyqKqj

i|yd wjk; h hq;= kh ir, kuq;a oe h' Tjqkf.a j;au i|yd

w;HjYH foa tys fkd h' is,a ud;dfjda ojfia je ld,h Ndjkdj

i|yd fjka l


ukqIH Yrh ;Kaydj iy we,Su we;slrjk oejeka; ldu.=Khls' l tys fkd je

109

wE fuf;la wdiajdohla ,enQ ndysr ixisoaka .ek fhduql< isf;a

wjOdkh oe wdhdihla f.k ;u Yrh ;=


nj;a th ilia lr .; hq;= nj;a wjidkfha wehg jegyqKs' weh wef.

ka u m%Yak l

111wNsksIal%uKh ( ldh.;d i;sh

w;aoelSug mgka .;a;d h' km;d ldh.;d i;sh jefuka ;Kaydj ;=kS

lr .;a;d h' ;Kaydj ;=kS fj;a u" lhg noaO we;s wd;au kue;s

oe Yajdih o wehg ;=kS lr.; yels h'

weh km;d Ndjkd mqyqKqf wef.a Yrh fldgfika fldgi

;gqfjka ;gqj fjka l


olajd o kso hjd nejd h' udxY fmaYSka weg lgqj,g wuq uia l=

fuka ne we;s ie weh gqjd h' wef.a uki bkamiq ysfKa Wl=,a

wegfhka by< b,weg l+vqfjka jg jQ fmfoig h' yDoh jia;=j" wlaudj"

jl=.vq" ma,Sydj" fmky" wdudYh" w;=Kqnyka" nvje,a' hk f ish,a,

Wl=,aweghg Wka b,weg l+vqj ;=< fo fi fidgq wdfhka Y%j

msysgd ;snqKs' fl|s iys; ;=kS isj,ska jg ;snqKs' tu fldgia tlska

tl l%udkql+, j wef.a kslaIKhg Ndckh l

113wNsksIal%uKh ( ldh.;d i;sh

ksjer ud.hg jegqKq is,a ud;d ldhs wdpdh fldx.aud

ys jik tu wimqfjys udi lSmhla / Ndjkd l


wmg is,a ud;djka yehg wfma pd ;fha fkd je

115

is,aud;djla fia weh fmkS isk g wef.a wdOHd;al iajrEmh bka

fmkakq lrhs wE ysi uqvq l


jekh lsu b;d nrm;, jrola fia ms

117wNsksIal%uKh ( mrudoYS fn!oaO is,a ud;dj

mqyqKqjg is,a ud;djka fhduq flKs' is,a ud;d ldhsf.a Ndjkd l=i,;d

iy w;aoelS yuqf lksIaG is,a ud;djkag Ndjkd Wmfoia foka

wdrKHfha kdhl;ajhg bf u m;ajqjd h' weh wka is,a ud;djkag

wdoYj;a j ksy;udkS j ;u fidfydhqhka iu. l,a.; l


lEfuka miq we;sjk u;h" tfuka u ksu; ke;s lrkakla ne wehg

jegysKs' mdoh fmdf

119

bmK iEu ksfil= u uefrkjd kej; Wmkjd' la lkaordjla we;s f ixidr pl%fha kej; kej; Wmkjd uefrkjd'iuyr g wm Wfoa fjkfldg uefrkak mqjka iuyr g iji uefrkak mqjka wms okafk keye kuq;a ksis f,dj wd g urKh wm lrd mefKk nj k iarhs'

YS; ld,h ksu fj;a u ol=Kq wyfia ysre by


bj,ska ;ka mshka w,jd jid ilia lr.;a w;r h

121wNsksIal%uKh ( jkaokd .uk

iuyr rd;%Skays is,a ud;d ldhs wdpdh uqka f;reka jykafiaj

isysfkka gqjd h' Wkajykafia wE foi b;d Wkkafjka iy l=;=y,fhka

hq;= j n,d fufia uik njla ye h'

Tn fuf;la l,a fldfya o ysfha@ ud yuqfjkak fupr l,a

.;af;a wehs @ uu ojiska oji uy jk nj Tng fmakafk keoao @

wehg f woyia f;areKd fia weh Wrysia .eiaiqjd h' Wkajykafia

b;d blaukska yuqh hq;= ne tu y~ wehg ye h' iEu WoEikl u

is,a ud;dfjda Tjqkf.a ojfia tlu wdydr f, wkqNj l


ldhs iy wef.a msi o f .uk toa fndfyda g hemqfKa tjka l=vd

ksjdi l=j, j;a jQ jeishkaf.ka h'

wdpdh uqka ys nKuvqf ueo mqjla lE,a,la ymka jev iskq is,a

ud;dfjda wimqjg we;= fj;a u gqfjda h' yks ykslg fifrmamq .,jd

md fidaok Ndckfhka md fidaod" l=vd ,S msh .egfm, ke. nKuvqjg

we;= jQy' is,a ud;d ldhs oelSu wdpdh uqka ys yg ljo;a i;=gg

lreKla h' fuk o weh gq fudfydf;a mQ ;dhs .e jyfrka wehg

wdYSjdo fldg ysi mfilg yrjd iskdiqfKa h' is,a ud;dfjda ish,af,da

u tlg ;=ka jrla b;d .reire j Wkajykafiag je| kuialdr l


l


ld,h f. h;a u frda.d;=r j is uqka f;reka jykafia f.a wikSm

;;a;ajh W.% jkakg h' wef.a rd;%S oiqkays Wkajykafia fmkS isf

iajNdjh fjkia h' tla rd;%shl gq oiqkla ;=< weh bfhka fmkS

iska mud ug l,ska tla j;djla Wkajykafia yuqug tk f,ig

is;a ii, lrjk wkqfokSh iajrhlska wehg l;d lf


is,a ud;d ldhs flf,ia iys; yeSj,g Tnj hg lr .kak

bv fokak tmd tajd ue ue Wmk ksula ke;s fmryerlg uq,

msug fya;=jk foaj,a h' udkisl flf,ia je wk;=rla ke;s iq

foaj,a yehg lsis kl is;kakg tmd' ta m%fhda.ld /j,s mrdch

l< yelafla ffOhh wIaGdkh we;s yoj;lg muKs' is; ;=


is,a ud;d ldhsf.a la uqiq l;dj ksu j;a u ish is,a ud;dfjda tl

fmdhla tl tl woyia lshjkakg jQy' tff,ys Yd,df msh .eg

fm< wi,g meKs . uq,doEkshd l= udhs" ;ju Tn,dg wdrx keoao@

Tn,dg wdrxh ,enqfKa keoao@ hs wika Tyq . iqiqula fy

127

h:d:h oelSf Yla;sh wvx.= ukfia

w;smdY=oaO idrh

129

;ukaf.a uqrKavqlu oel nqoau;ayq uqrKavqlu ykd.ks;s' isf;ys lkiai,a, oel lkiai,a, ykd.ks;s' fudayh oel th o y ye ykd .ks;s' kqjKe;af;da Tjqkf.a wvq yq~ql oel ykd.ks;s' wkqkaf.a wvq mdvq fiug fkd h;s'

is,a ud;d ldhs ;u h fo.=K l


w;S;fha i;Hh wjfndaO lsug weh ;=< ;snQ wdYdj ixidrfha

ieirk fjk;a i;aj f,dal oel .ekSu i|yd fhduq h' ks;r ks;r

u fuu oYk oel n,d .ekSf mqreoaola ;snQ weh" tu f,dalhkays j;a

jk kaf.a woyia yqjudre lr.kakd l%u" Tjqkf.a is;a ;a iy

Yajdihka oek .;a;d h' fuu jH{dkh weh wdOHd;al jYfhka

Yajh mqrd ysjka nqrcdKka jykafia b.ekajQ m%{dj iy i;Hh

ms

131

/ we;s ;eka fiug W;aiql jQfha h' myiqfjka ykd.; yels ks;r u

u;= fj tk flf,ia uq,ska u ykd .ekSug h .;af;a h' ix.%duhl

mdn, finka u;= fj toa Wka iu. igka lrka" ud.h msis

lr.kska" YsIag yelshdjka we;s finka is N+hg we;= h' ishq

f,i ie,iq lrk lmlj,ska rjgka udhdld f,i" mek hdug

udk n,ka isk finka bhg uqyqKg uqyqK ,d wdf h' ta i;=re

fikam;shd" Wf.a is; ;=< we;s i;H ;;aFjh tk fudayh fkd fmkakd

wka flf,ia yiqrejkafkls'

rd.h iy oafIh W;amdokh lrjk m%Odk flf,i jk fudayh

yoj; m;=f,a iEu ff,a u lm f,i ie is' fl,jrla ke;s

ixidr .ufka m%Odk md,lhd jk fudayh uefrk ;=rd flf,ia kue;s

yuqodfjka wdrlaId lrkq ,nhs' fuu mSvdld wk;=frka uki frd

.ekSug k fudayfha /ljrKhg bkakd flf,ia finka ksrdhqO lr

Tjqkaf.a m%fhda.ld n,h uqukska u kdY lr oeh hq;= h' m%Odk

n,fldgqj jk fudayh kdY lsu i|yd wdpdh uyd fndajd ys Tyqf.a

fYaI mqyqKq ,o yuqodjka jQ i;sh iy m%{dj tla /ia lr" fudayh ,e.=

f.k we;s i;=re n,fldgqj jg,d fldgq lrk ,' i;=re wdrlaIl

n,uq i;s fiakdfjka uqyqKg uqyqK yuqfjka" m%{d n,fhka

wl%sh lrka l%u l%ufhka m%Odk n,fldgqf iSud f;la meKshy'

ish flf,ia m%ydKh l< miq yoj; keue;s n,fldgqj ;=< wka;sug

b;sjQfha flf,ia yuqodjg wKka m%Odk fikam;shd muKs' ta wmj ur

urd Wmojka ixidr .uk ilia lrjk fudayhhs'

wjidk wdl%uKh mgka .;s' ,sh n f.fhka iy wjg nnqjk

n,hlska fudayfha wjika uQ,ia:dkh iyuq,ska u kdYlr ouk ,' ta

iu. u iir .uk kue;s uyd n,fldgqj lsisjla b;s fkd lvd je

ug u iu;,d fkd fmkS .sfha h' b;s jQfha flf,ia j,ska f;dr"

h:d:h oelSf Yla;sh wvx.= ukfia w;smdY=oaO idrh muKs'

;j;a uy ry;ka jykafia kula f,dj my< jQ j.hs'

tu jif jia iSu ksu jkjd;a iu. u is,a ud;d ldhs"

wef.a Ndjkd oYk ;=


ug jefgkq oel we;' tu oiqkg wef.a w:l:kh jQfha w;sfYaI

luGdkdpdhka jykafia kula iy mskajka; YsIH msila ndka yqwdhs

idhs fj;

133

wdpdh uyd fndajd f;reka jykafiaf.a meKSu wdrx jQ jyd u

;j;a is,a ud;djka lSmfofkl=;a iu. is,a ud;d ldhs Wkajykafia neye

oelSug .shd h' ;rula Ialr lkaola ke. w mdrla Tiafia Wkajykafia

jev is f,k wi,g hk g wE; u l=vd .,a mrhla Wv Ydka; j

jd is ys kula gqjd h' tu oYkfhka bjid.; fkd yels i;=gla

wef.a is; ;=


/f.k f.dia we;s ne Wkajykafiag jegyqKs' tfiau weh jeks m%n,

udkisl Yla;shla we;s ;eke;a;shlg ksjer u. lshd mqyqKq l Ou foaYkdjlg ijka ug o

wu;l fkd l

135

is; m;=f,a ;snQ flf,ia bv fkdfok fyhska ksjer i;sh msysgqjd

.ekSfuka muKla th ilia lr.; yels ne o myod kay'

Ndjkdf uQ,sl wruqK h hq;af;a iud iudh hqKqlr .ekSu

nj wdpdh fndajd ys myod kafka h' iudh yye mqyqKq lsug k

wef.a is; ;ka ne ;sfnk tfuka u i;sh fkdu. hjk wef.a is;s,s

iy ix{d w;yeh hq;= njg wjjdo lf


ishy' ;u is; we;=

137

ksjer j wkd.; isoaka oelsh yel' fufia ,nk oekSu iy olsk

oYk idudkH bkashkaf.ka oek ykd .kakd oehg jvd Wiia hhs

is;k ia:djrfha weh ishd h'

wdpdh uyd fndajd .ska .g u isfjka mj;sk wef.a uqrKavqlu

bjid isug iQodk jQfha ke;' wehg wjjdo ka ikaiqka l%uh fjkia

lr iefrka yd Wia yka l;d fldg ndysr f,dalhkays oYk fj; ;u

uki fhduq fkd lrk f,i Wmfoia kafka h' jer Ydjg fhduq l<

ukiska ,nk oekSfuka wehg bmu" crdjg hEu" jHdh iy urKh

inka; uQ,sl fya;= m%ySK lsug fkdyels nj oe f,i wehg lshd

isfha h' wef.a u hym;g fuu wjjdo fok nj;a Wkajykafiaf.a

wjjdohkag lSlre u wef.ka n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk nj;a ;rfha lshd

isfha h'

wdph uyd fndajd ysf.a wjjdo fkd ie,l+ weh wef.a oekSu yd

jegySu .ek Yajdifhka fmr m u wef.a Ndjkd mqyqKqj lrf.k

.sh w;r tys ksrjoH;djh iy jkdlu ms


jpkj, hlre nj iy ysiqKq nj oel ;e;s .;a;d h' ;u ;h

;=< tjekaklg weh uqyqK md fkdue;' l ms fofk;ska hq;=j

ish n,dfmdfrd;a;= iqka bjid ord .; fkdyels fYdalfhka weh

Wkajykafiaf.a wdrKHfhka y~ y~d msg;a j .shd h' wdpdh uyd

fndajd ysf.a oe fodaIdfrdamKh lka w. fodaxldr foka le,Ej ueka

jegqKq w mdr f.a wisysfhka fuka ;u wdrKHhg msh ke.=jd h'

ka miq ljrodlj;a Wkajykafia yuqug fkdhEug o weh ;SrKh

l

139

Tf is; m;=f,ys ;ekam;a j we;s h:dN+; {dkfha u,a msfooaoS la |ska fuf;la r meKs w;soS> udjf;a fl


Ndjkd l%uh wkqu; fkd lr fjk;a u.lg yerug" Wkajykafiag

idOdrK fya;=jla ;sh yels nj wef.a ukig ;ka jegfykakg mgka

.;af;a h' kuq;a Wkajykafiaf.a b.ekau weh ms

141

fuu m%;sm;a;sh .ek mQK Yajdih ;nd wef.a wjOdkh is;

wNHka;rfha we;s nqoafOda hkak .ek muKla fhduq fldg ish

ukisldrhka wfydais lr is; tald.%;djhlg f.k yoj; m;=f,a .eUqre

iudhlg is; m;a lr .;a;d h' wE wf;ka ykd .;a ;a; n,h

md fldg fN!;sl Yrh imQKfhka ke;s hk ;=re fhdaksfid

ukisldrfha / is g wef.a uki fkdfi,a isk wjia:djlg

fmr


we;s iefha oekSu" yd;ami ys .sh" msis ishq j lreKq oek.kakd

{dkhls'

oe wIaGdkhlska ;u {dk Odrdj ;u is; ;=


weh b;d bjiSfuka ldreKsl j wehg l;d lsug bv fok f,i;a"

wehg wkqlmdfjka weyqlka fok f,ig;a ne.Em;a jQjd h' tod wE

m,jd yehdg miq ukfia wjOdkh ;u uki ;=

145

fm%a; N+;hkaf.a kE tmdl wkqj jdih lrka ;u uki iska u

ilia l< udhdld oDIaj, meg,S isug wehg is h' {dk Odrdj

;u uki ;=


wfkla bkashkag o tfia u h' tu ksid bkashla Tiafia {dkhla

Wmk g h:dN+; {dkh ie f' fidhd .ekSug W.yg h' kuqka

th wka;Odk jQjd fkd f' fuu oek .ekSf iajNdjh {dkhlg

fjkia uls' idudkH ;fha ksiqka ;u weia lka rEm Yo yUd

f.dia Tjqka olsk wik foa .ek kd kd yeSj,g k;= " miqj tu

wruqKq ke;s jQ l, kej;;a fmr mej;s fkd le

147

flfkl= iajNdl j l,amkd lrkq fjkqjg kElulska is;Sug fhduq

lrjhs' fujka uki we,Sulska f;drj kslaIKh lsug yels is;s,sj,g

Yd, fmfoila jD; lr fokafka h' brd u hula ykd .ekSfuka

is;s,s Odrdf wruqK myiqfjka oel .; yel' iajhx oYkdj ;=


fN!;sl rEmhkag ufkdmpdrhkag iy ufkda ixialdrhkag wef,ka

l%shdld jk {dkh weh uYkhg ,la l

149

;u lhg we lsf fya;=fjka we;sjk l oelSu we;a; we;s iefhka oelSu flfkl=f.a is; Ouhg fhduq lsf uQ,sl m%{djhs' ;u lh kso olsk we;af;da jy jyd Ouh wjfndaO lr;s'

uyd fndajd ys uqK .eiSfuka miq ldhs is,a ud;dj tk iji ;u

is,a ud;d wdrKHhg msh k.oa" wef.a is;g;a lhg;a wuq;=u m%fndaOhla

ieye,ajla oekqKs' wr jefg;a u ;u l=h fj; .sh weh iqmqre

m Ndjkdjg jd wef.a Ndjkd mqyqKqj .ek .eUqka iudf,dapkh

lrkakg jQjd h' iud Ndjkdf M, is,a ud;d ldhs yg b;d myiqfjka

,nd.; yels j ;snqKs( f jk g wef.a is; myiqfjkau tald.%;djhg

m;a f' w;sYd, Yajfha mj;sk wdOHd;al Yla;Ska w;aoelSug yels

jkqfha tjka tald.%;djhlg m;a jQ ukilg muKs' wef.a {dk

Odrdj isf;ys .eUqrg fhduq " h:dN+; {dkh ksOdk .; ,laIHfha

fudfyd;lg /Ks' ta laIKfhka u is; kej; t


{dkh iska ilia lrk oYk ;=< j;afjka olsk olsk oYkj,g

w:l:k foka Ndjkd lsug weh fhduq jQjd h' fufia ,nk oekSu

fjkia fj mejf;k ix{d u; f.dv ke.=Kq {dkfhka ,o oekSula

nj wehg fkd f;areKs' th udhdld oekSuls' h:dN+; {dkfhka ,eh

yels we,Sfuka f;dr h:d:jd oekSula wehg fkd ,enqKs' tfia wE ,;a

{dkuh oekSu weh j yeS nr is;=,s lrd f.k .sfha h' we;a; we;s

iefha oelSf wjia:dj tuska wehg wys u.ye .sfha h' is,a ud;d

ldhsf.a is; mqrej isfha fuu wk:ld l%shd ms

151

;ekl fkd weKq iajNdjhls' wef.a is; lh .eUqre jQ oYkdjlska oel

wjfndaO lr.; yels ;;a;ajhls' h:dN+; {dkh l%shd;aul jkafka fuu

wjia:df nj;a" is; fu;ek u r|jd ;nd .; hq;= nj;a wehg jegyqfKa

h' kdu rEm Ou;d oYkd {dkfhka jgyd .; yels ;;aFjh fu;ek

nj wehg wjfndaO h' ixisoaka uYkh lroa is; fu;ek r|jd

;efuka msis m%{dj biau;= jk nj wehg wjfndaO h' fuu wjia:dj

m%{dj b;d msis j l%shd;aul jk wjia:djhs' idudkH {dk Odrdj

;=< u m%{djg M,odhS f,i l%shd;aul ug yelslula fuys we;' ;j;a

ishq bkashlska ,nk m%;sNd {dkfhka ,nk wjfndaOhlg wjysrhla

fkdue;'

tk uOHu rd;%sfha .eUqre iudfhka ke.S isoa is,a ud;d

ldhsf.a {dk Odrdj flfuka flfuka wef.a Yrfha iEu fldgila

flfrys u fhduq laIKhlska wef.a uq Yrh u wE bfha ue fmkqKs'

Yrh .ek wE ;=< ;snQ mQj ixl,amhka wef.a fuu wjfndaOhg ndOdjla

fkdh' weh Ndjkdf jd ish u wef.a Yrfha rEm fldgiays

we;a; ;;aFjh wehg ia h' msis isysh ^i;sim[a[h& wef.a Yrfha

i;H iajNdjh wehg jgyd kafka h' fudfyd;ska fudfyd; crdjg m;a

" urKhg m;a kdY jk whqre weh gqjd h' wef.a m;% ukiska

tu oYkh gq weh tu h:d:hg kej; kej; is;a fhduq l


f;la n,d ishd h' crdjg f.dia urKh olajd /f.k hk iajNdjh

m%{dfjka n,d is fyhska fkd kj;ajd u fuu crdjg hk iajNdjh

foi weh oe wjOdkhlska n,d ishd h' uq,ska u wef.a u

153

tlajk l%shdj,sh foi oYkd {dkfhka n,ka wef.a Ndjkdj m%.=K

l


kqmqre ;ekla yd taldnoaO " t;eku tfia /f|;a u l,ska ;snQ ma;su;a

wdf,dalh ke;s .sfha h'

jpfkka meye,s lsug wmyiq Y+kH;djhlg m;a jqKs' th iar

tald.%;djhls' oa;aj l%shdld;ajhlska mndysr jQ talSh ;;a;ajhls'

m;% wjfndaOhla muKs' W;alDIag jQ f,daflda;a;r ksi,Ndjhls' ykd

.ekSf ix{d lsisjla fkdue;s f,daflda;a;r Y+kH ;,hls' th isf;ys

meye,s h:dN+; idrh mj;sk ;ekls'

wef.a Yrh" mG wdfmda f;fcda jdhq hk Od;= fldgiaj,g

fn hk whqre is,a ud;d ldhs oYkd jevQ iEu wjia:djl u

meye,s j wjfndaO h' uyd N+; lsisjla fkd uefrk nj wehg

jegyqKs' ysifla" kshfmd;=" o;a" yu" uia" weg tajdfha uQ, Od;=jg

kej; fmrf

155

Wp;u ksi,Ndjfhka ke.S is is,a ud;d ldhs rEmldhla we;s

j isf wjq,a iy.; ;;ajh oYkd Ndjkdfjka uYkh l


msis c,h we;s ksi, fmdl=Kl m;=f,a we;s ish,a, wmg meye,s j fmfka' flS yoj; ksi, h' ksi, yoj; ;=

157

;ekQ l=vd ueiails' tu ueiai is,a ud;d ldhs iska ;kd .;af;ls'

.%SIau ld,fha oyj, u| f,djla ydkais fl .ekSu i|yd weh tu

ueiai md l


iu. u is,a ud;dj;a yxihd;a tflla h' ta laIKfhka u rkajka

yxihd ;ud nj wehg jegyqKs' jydu iud Ndjkdfjka msKq weh

msh isyshg meKshd h'

is,a ud;d ldhs wE gq oYkfha f;areu .ek k lSmhla l,amkd

lrka l,a.; l

159

iajdNdl j crdjg m;a kdY jk Yrfha l%shdj,sh oel ms


tlla " th wdrN jQ ;ekg f.dia {dkh wNHka;rfha w;=reoyka

h' fufia .ska .g u lrf.k hoa" ta yeu wjia:djl u ix{dj iy

yeSu wdmiaig wjq;a w;=reoyka h' ka wk;=re j lsis mY%uhlska

f;dr j ix{d iy yeS uki ;=< wdrNl ia:dkhg wdmiq wjq;a

laIKhlska w;=reoyka ug wef.a uki ilia h'

is,a ud;d ldhsf.a ldh .;d i;s Ndjkdj ;SrKd;aul wjia:djlg

t

161

wfydais hk ;;a;ajhla Wod we;s fyhska tys zwd;auZ ix{djla f.dv

ke.Sug lsisfia;a bvla ke;'

fuu ix{djkaf.a we;su ke;su b;d YS>%fhka isjk fyhska ykd

.;a ix{d wNHka;r tajd o ndysr tajd oehs oek .ekSug wjYH;djhla"

kElula is; ;=< we;s fkd f' wjidkfha {dkh ;=< fuu rEm

l,dm bmso bmso ke;s fj w;suy;a f.hlska l%shd;aul jk fyhska

tajd f;are .ekSug fkdyels ;;aFjhla Wod jqKs' ix{djla w;=reoyka jQ

jydu t;ek we;s jQfha Y+kH ;;aFjhls' - ix{djkaf.a Y+kH ;;aFjhls'

- rEmhg fkd wef,k Y+kH ;;aFjhls' w;sYfhka mY=oaO jQ wjfndaO

{dkhla muKla isf;ys b;s h' ix{djla ,s ierhla fia we;s

ke;s hk laIKfhka u Y+kH ;;ajhla we;sjk nj ukdj wjfndaO

h' fuu fudfydf;a isg is,a ud;d ldhsf.a uki wdYaphj;a w;smsis

;;aFjhlg m;a jqKs' lh mej;=K o" oekSu Y+kH h' lsis ix{djlg

wef.a isf;ys / isug fkdyels h'

fuu m%{dj is,a ud;d ldhsf.a ;fha uy;a fmr,shla we;s lf


i|yd fkd /Kq fyhska weh rEm we;s ;,hl lsisod fkd Wmk njg

is,a ud;d ldhs jgyd wjfndaO lr .;a;d h' idudkH ukil mj;akd

fN!;sl rEm ix{d iy rEm inka; iSud imQKfhka wfydais

f.dia h' wehg weh h .shdla fuka oekqKs' m%idrKh wka yeu

jia;=jla iu. Y% jQjd fia ye=Ks' Yajh;a iu. tlajQjd yd iudk

yeSuls we;=

163

mdY=oaO;ajh l=,a ukfia i;Hh iajNdjhhsth n, jkqfha n,y;aldrfhka we;= jk ndysr wruqKq uki ms


Wkajykafiaf.a yqol,d pdld .ek lsisfjl=g fkd lSj o is,a ud;d

ldhs Wkajykafiaf.a .uka uka .ek wef.a wdOHd;al Yla;sh ;=

165

is lrk ne weh oek ishd h' tu ls%hdj,sfha tla tla ix{djka

ykajd foka" tajdg w:l:k foka l%shdld f' tys uQ,drNh jQfhaa

ksi, m;% uki h' tksid is; m;=f,a .eUqre ksi, m;% ksOdkfha isg"

hka;ka fi, wdrN jk {dkh" u;=jk fudfyd;g weh wjOdkh

fhduq l


idrh fkd f' ukfia m;%;ajh {dk Odrdjg tla jQ l, wmsis

ix{duh ixisoahla f.dv k.hs' wd;au hk ix{duh Ou;djh oe j

.%yKh lr .ekSf wruqK fya;=fjka mek ke.=Kls'

m;% uki" rEmhkaf.ka iuka; fkd jk nj;a ix{djka jOkh

fkd lrk nj;a" is,a ud;d ldhs oek .;a;d h' m;% ukiska" tk

iud i;sfhka isf;ys my

167

fyda ilia ug fyda bvla fkd ,oafoa h' wef.a is; ;=< f jk g

ksrdhdifhka l%shd;aul jk h:dN+; {dkh msis h' udhdld fkdjk

wjOdkhls' msis j m%{dj biau;= lr kakls' we;a; we;s iefha

olsk m%{dfjka uki ;=< ilia jk ukisldrhkays wd;au ixl,amhla

fkdue;s ne oek .kakd g tu is; we,Sula fkdue;s uqla;shla lrd

is; u fufyhjhs' isf;ys wjOdkh fljk g isf;ka W;amdokh

jk ;rx. o wvq iS; f' is,a ud;d ldhs ;u is; ;=


yjk m%S;su;a wjia:dj fuh nj wjfndaO h' tu m%{df,dalh lsis

wjodkulg ,la fkd jk wef.a uki mqrdu jEiaiqKq ;;aFjhls' lsisjlg

n,mEula l< fkd yels W;a;u ;,hls' is,a ud;d ldhs yg weh ksjka

uf.ys wjika ysKs fm;a;g ke.s nj ilaiqola fia wjfndaO h'

169

laIKsl oYkd ,s ierhlska fudayh meye,s j gq l,fufia la lkaordjlg hg we,S .e,S isu .ek l


.,a f,k bfha jd is uyd fndajd ys gq is,a ud;d ldhs ;u

wdpdhka jykafiaf.a mduq, oKska je uy;a f.!rjhlska jkaokd l

171

ord .kska fkd kj;ajd /f.k hdug fya;= f' fuu uQ,sl we,Su

Tng wd;ah ixl,amh frdamKh lrk uq,djhs" fudayhhs' {dkfha

wvx.= jk ish u flf,iaj,g j. lsj hq;af;a fudayhhs' bka .e,

m,d hd yelafla o {dk Odrdj l%shd;aul jk f.h ;=


fuu wjia:df w;aolsk m%S;sh iy ma;sh" ukfia wixL; idrhla

hhs Yajdi lsug Tn fkd oekqj;a j u fm

173

lsisjla ke;s ysia ldurhl y ueo Tn isgf.k iskjd hhs is;kak'

Tn jg msg n,oa Tng fmfkkafka yeu w;ska u ysia jQ ldurhls' yeu

;ek u ysia h' Tn yer wka iEu ;ek u ysia h' Tn jgd we;s uq ldurh

u ys ysia h' ldurfha y ueo Tn isgf.k wjg we;s ysia nj w.hka is'

kuq;a Tn tys isk nj Tng wu;l h' ldurfha y ueo we;s bfvys

Tn isgf.k is' tg ldurh ysia jkafka flfia o@ lre fyda tu

ldurfha / isk ;dla ta ldurh ysia ke;' we;af;ka u ysia ldurhla

njg m;a jkqfha Tn ldurfhka msg jQjdg miq j nj Tng jegysh hq;=

h' Tn ;=< we;s fudaydl wd;ah ixl,amh m%ySK jkafka fufia wE;ajQ

fudfydf;ys h' ;fuday jQ" m;% jQ ksoyia ukila we;sjkafka f

fudfydf;ys h' is;" iEu udkisl ixisoahla u w; yer W;a;;r

Y+kH;djg f.k wd l," tu Y+kH;djfha ia; nj w.h lrka i;=gq

jkakd ;ju;a fkd keiS j;a f'

fuu wd;au ix{dj fudayfha m%d:l wjia:djhs'

fuu meje;au"

ma;su;a ishq Y+kH ukil

iy

;fudayS jQ f,daflda;a;r Y+kH ukil

fjki meye,s j ksrEmKh lrhs'

uu uf.a hk wd;ah is;s,a, uyd m


zwd;auZ ixl,amfhys /f|ka" wdrlaId iy.; j mej;Sf jH f,dalh

thhs' fuu jeo.;a wjia:df mj;sk ishu jkd ,laIK o" b;d ishq

j l%shdld jk fya;= M, l%shdj,shl ;j;a m%;sM,hls' uqla;sfha i;H jQ

Y+kH;djh mj;skqfha ishu ixL; Ouhka wfydais jQ g h'

Tn kej; ye meye,s wjfndaOfhka tfoi n,d jgyd .;a g

:Hd wjfndaOh tflfKys u w;=reoyka f' fudayh" Tnj m%fndaOj;a

lrka ma;su;a j fmkS iska" Tf ksjer oelau wkdu;a ld,hla

j,dl=

175

fhKd h' tu ma;sh wiar oehs .eUqka uiqjd h' uq, tu ma;sh

ksle,e,a" ndOd rys; w;sYhska m;% njla fmka h' kuq;a ;Sj% j tfoi

oe wjOdkfhka n,d isoa jka jr ta yd iudk ishq wrla o u;=

wjq;a tu ma;sh ;=


fkdue; uQ,dY%hla fkdue; ksOdkhla fkdue; fYaIs; jQ ;eklska

mgka .ekaula o fkdue; uq Yajfha u ksrka;rfhka me;sr mj;sk

wjfndaOhla muKs' ma;su;a j mej;s i{dkh fudfyd;lska h

w;=reoyka j we;' ukfia m;%;ajh b;sj we;' mdY=oaO Oufha idrh

iy ksoyi muKla b;s lr we;' fudkh whqrlska fyda ilia ulg

hg;a fkd jqKq oekSula muKs' fudku wdldrhl ukqIH ixl,amkhlska

Wmdodkhlska f;dr m%;sikahlska neyer jQ oek .ekSuls'

wjfndaOhls'

is; lh iy h:dN+; {dkh hk yeu

meye,s h:d:hka h'

taldka;fhka ish,a, u okS'

mG-fmdf

177

m;%;ajh

179

ksiaiq ksjka olskak kEh lshka fn,a, fok ;=re ksula ke;s wNHdjldYh foi n,d is;s' fldmuK fjfyi uykais wE; n,d ish;a ksjk tfia fidhd .; fkdyels nj Tjqka oek .kafka ke;' flfhka lshf;d;a ksjk iu; Ih m:h ;=< fidhd .; fkdyel'

.x.dfjda fkd kj;ajd u uqyqo foig u .,d nis;s' Tjqkg wdfKsl

yev ;, iy tla tla .x.dj ykajk k o we;' f yeu .x.djla u

uqyqog .,d f.dia uqyq c,h yd tlg tlajQ l< Tjqkg fmr mej;s

fm!oa.,sl ye|ska ,laIK lsisjla fkd mj;S' .x.d c,h uy uqyqog

jegqK o" Tjqkf.a ,laIK uqyqfoa fkdue;' .;a uqyqo;a tlla fkd f'

.x.d c,h uqyqfoa we;s neka" fjkia jQjla o fkd f' tfuka is,a ud;d

ldhsf.a m;% jQ i;aFj mqoa., meje;au" ksula ke;s neula ke;s uyd

id.rh jka ksjdKh iu. ixfhda. h' m;% meje;au fmr ;snQ m

u h' th fjkia jQfha ke;' kuq;a ksjfkys wvx.= m;% Oufhys uQ,

Od;=j iu. fjka fldg ykd .; fkd yel' uqyqog tlajQ .x.d c,h

kej; .x.dj yd tla ug fkd yelald fia ksjk yd Y% jQ ukfia m;%

jQ idrh" fmr mej;s fudaydl wd;ah ixl,amhg jh ka {dkuh

ixisoaka iu. kej; tla fkd fjkq we;'

ld,hla fkdue;s j;udkfhys muKla j;a fjka" w;S;hla yd

wkd.;hla ke;s" merKs lu mdl fkd k m;% idrhlska hq;a" kj

luhka i|yd c fkd jmqrk meje;auls' tys meje;au iksgqyka lsug

ishq jQ i,l=Kl= fkd r|kq we;'

.x.dj iy iuqh


k .Kkla hk ;=re fuu W;= wy;a M, ;a; iajNdjh is,a

ud;d ldhsf.a wjOdkfhka neyer fkd h' fuf;la l,a b;d w.fka

hhs is;+ ukfia ma;sh wy;a M, is; yd ii|k l< fldhs ;r r

jK iajdNdjhla oehs wehg jegyqKs' rka iy f.du jeks h'

wjidkfha iajNdl {dk l%shdj,sh ;=

181

wehs uu f ;r jdr .Kkla la |skak bmfKa @

kej; kej; bmfokakg wehs uu f ;r uykaishla oeref @

bkamiq weh f,dalfha ksiqka w;yer oeuQ wkka; jQ u


mrudoYh;a isys h' f,daflda;a;r Ouh;a" th jgyd .ekSug weh .;a

ud.h;a kej; i,ld ne wehg" wehf.a w;S;h wfkla whf.a ;

yd ixikaokh lr ne,Sug bvla ,enqKs' weh l,ska isfha o wka wh

jdf.a h' Tjqk o wE fuka ffOhj;a j wdOHd;al hqKqj lrd uki

fufyh jkafka k ta we;a;kag o Oufha m%;sM, fk

183

ieliS ;sKs' wjjdo ,nd .ekSug wE ia;r olajka" wjYH wkjYH fndfyda lreKq

mg,jka weiSug o mqre j ishy' i;Hh jgyd .kakd wh fndfyda g

ksy~ nj weh oek ishd h' i;Hh .ek jemqr l;d lrk wh" u|la

oek f.dvla l;d lrk wh nj o weh oek ishd h'

ndka yqwdhs idhs is,a ud;d wdrKHh hq;=l follg ue tajd

iunr j f.k .shd h' wdrKHfha Ndjkd mqyqKqj iy .e ck;dj i|yd

wd.l fiajdj fuu hq;=l h' is,a ud;d ldhs fuu wjYH;d fol u

bgq lrka fiajdf uOHia: j ishd h' tla tla is,a ud;djf.a Ndjkd

m%.;sh .ek fidhd n,ka Tjqkg fm!oa.,sl j Wmfoia foka Wkka

l


yd iudk j jH f,dalj,ska meKs kag o iufia wjjdo Wmfoia

kakd h' w;S;fha m%.=K l< ksy~ NdIdfjka Tjqka yd im idlPdj,

fhKd h' ukiska l< tu idlPd jpfkka flfrk idlPdj,g

jvd ;shqKq meye,s woyia yqjudrejla jQ fyhska wef.a ffu;%sh iy

lreKdj meye,s j Tjqkg jegyqfKa h' Tjqkg ka Wmfoia b;d Ydka;

j wjysrhlska f;dr j ishq j .,d .sfha h' weh Wreu lr .;a fuu

fYaI yelshdj ksid fjk;a f,dalj, kag fuu ;h ksu jk ;=re

Wmldr u ;udf.a hq;=lula yehg weh ie,l=jd h' uy j wikSm j

ish;a weh tu hq;=lu fkd msfy,d .g u bgq l

185

wms bmK od isg


jYfhka iiqka.; lsug bgd .;a fial' wef.a b;s ; ld,h ;=<

wehg wdOHd;al hqKqjla i,id ug Wkajykafia is;d .;ay' yksl

;u uEKshkag ,smshla hjka" zuhs Z is,a ud;djla jYfhka uyK ug

uQ,sl lghq;= iQodk lr.kakd fuka b,a,d ishy'

wdpdh uyd fndajd ys Wkajykafiaf.a .ug jk .ukg is,a ud;d

ldhs f;rKshg o iQodk jk f,i mKsv he h' weh Wkajykafiaf.a

ujg b;du;au iqiq ;=hla jkjd fia u hym;a .=rejhla o jk ne

is;=f h' Ndjkd mqyqKqf wdrNh ilid Bg .=reyrel u i|yd

is,a ud;d ldhs yg mejh yels nj o Wkajykafia l,amkd l .ukg tlajQjd

h'

wdpdh uyd fndajd ysf.a Wmka .u msysfha ndka yqwdhs idhs isg

ie;mq fo;=ka ishhla wE;ska msys Wfodka ;dks m%dka;fha h' ndka ;d

.udkhg meKs Tjqkg uyd fndajd ysf.a u;=h wef.a w;a ;hg

i;=ka iQodk j isk ne fmkS .sfha h' jy jyd Tjqka uyK mskalug

lghq;= iQodk l

187

wdrKHh iEfok ;=re uyd fndajd iajdka jykafia" Wkajykafiaf.a

wud" NslaIQka msi iy ldhs is,a ud;dj" pka;nQ m%dka;fha wE; uqyq

fjr< winv ia:dkhlg .shy' tys jdih lf


msrjQ tajd h' Tjqkf.a mdjyka jQfha mrK gh lE,sj,ska ilia lr.;a

mdjyka h' wdydr b;d lgql h' wys h' oji f.jd .ekSug hka;ka

iEyqKs' ndka ;d wdrKHfhys j;au fld;r wiSre jQjd o lshf;d;a

is,a ud;d ldhs ta .ek ia;r lSug wlue;s jQjd h'

1960 jIh jk g rf hqKqj;a iu. le,E t

189

ldka;djkag fYaIfhka wod< jQ Oudjjdo foka" Ndjkd .eg i|d

foka tfuka u Ydikhg we;=f jkdlu o myod kakd h'

wdpdh uyd fndajd ysf.a u;=hf.a fi!LHh hym;a w;g

yereKq miq wef.a yoj; uqukska u Ndjkd mqyqKqj i|yd fhduq l<

hq;= hhs ldhs is,aud;dj wehg wjjdo kakd h' Ndjkdj i|yd Yla;su;a

mokula we;slr lemfuka iy ffOhj;a j mqyqKq lghq;= lrf.k

hEug uy is,a ud;dj Wkka l


is,a ud;d ldhsf.a ldreKsl m%{djka; jpk uyd fndajd ysf.a

wudf.a uki ffOhj;a lf

191

m%Yakhla weiSug m%:u Bg ms


wjOdkhla fhduq l

193

yoj; ;=< neks' tksid tu ud.fha .uka lrka lska ksoyia u tla

tla YsIHdj fjk fjku fidhd.;hq;= nj myod kakd h' lemfuka

ffOhj;a j ksjka idlaId;a lrk ;=re oe wIaGdkfhka hq;=j ;u

mqyqKq lghq;= lrf.k hEug Tjqka u;a l


yoj;aj, mqrjd f.k" tlsfkldg tajd me;srejfyd;a wjidkfha ish

i;aFjhkag fuka u uq Yajhg u me;sh yels fjkjd taldka;hs'

wdpdh uyd fndajd ys jka jr is,a ud;d wdrKHhg meKSug

mqrej isfha h' Wkajykafia yeu wjia:djl u is,a ud;d ldhsf.a

wdoYj;a p;h .ek jKkd lrka wka is,a ud;djka bka mdv

W.; hq;= ne wjOdrKh l

195

nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhka yehg wm ;=< mj;skwjHdc .=Kdx.hla fyda tfia ke;fyd;a lsish fyda fyd|la fkd oek" wmf.a ; l=Kq crdjg hk ;=re kslrefKa n,d fkdish hq;=hs' urKh Tn fidhd meKs l,lsis we,Sula fkdue;s j Tf lh;a uki;a w;ykak'


is h' tu mlaIKj, wef.a wfkla fmKye,a,g ysxil ms

197

ld,hl isys l


Yla;sh Wmfhda.s lr .kska wef.a wkqlmdj fidhd meKs whg Ou

odkh fnod kakd h'

Yr fi!LHh ;j ;j;a ySk fjoa wef.a wdydr wreh je hqKq

h' wdydr ru o j, h' f fya;=j ksid wehg tla f,lg

lkakg yels jQfha ms~q folla ;=kla muKs' lf o;a ish,a, u mdfya

je we;' tksid lgg .;a n;a lg yemqf b;d fiks' wdydr lgj,a

fol ;=kla lEug wehg mehla muK .;jqKs' Yrfha j,lu ksidfoda

wdydr ymoa wef.a ysi o ta wkqj fi,jqfKa h' ukqIH Yrh fkdmj;sk

fohla nj weh okS' Yrh j, jqj;a th Tijd f.k isu mjd wehg

uy;a jQ nrla h' is,a ud;d ldhsf.a Yr l+vqj tkak tkak u rdm;a

h' bkashka w;sYhska j, h' rEmfha wks;HNdjh okakd whg th

idudkH fohla h' wef.a tla wlaIs f.da,hl mSvkh je rer

mSvkh wiajdNdl f,i" wk;=reodhl f,i by< .sfha h' tkuq weh

ffjoH m%;sldr m%;slafIam l

199

igyka h' Yr fokd w;sYhska mSvdld jqj o f;rKsh ta yeu fkd

ie,S bjid ord ishd h' weh lska Kq wdh Y%dldjls' ldu Njhkays

meje;au i;H jYfhka u okakd W;a;udhls' wef.a fmr wd;au Njhka

iy j;udk ksjka wjfndaOh idlaId;a lr.;a nqoaO hKshls' Roa

m%d;sydh mEug okakd mr;a; cdkk {dkfhka hq;a ry;a f;rKshls'

tneka Yr fokd .ek lsis ii, ula wE ;=< fkd h'

my


kuq;a lsisfjl= Tjqkf.a weia weh f.ka bj;g fkd .;ay' wef.a

yqiau oefkk fkd oefkk ;rug ishq h' flfuka flfuka th o wvq

f.dia yqiau .kakd njla fkd oefkk ;;ajhlg meKsfha h' fkd

oefkk yqiau /,a, isyska j ishq j wvq f.dia wjika h' ikaiqkaj

wjika h' weh fldhs fudfydf;a h .shd oehs wE jgd is lsisfjl=g

lSug wmyiq h' wef.a fN!;sl lh fkdfi,a je;sr mej;=Ks' ksi, j

je;sr ;snqKs' iajNdj Oufhka neyer jQ lsis l%shdj,shla fuys is fkd

h' iajNdj Ouh u wkdjrKh h'

ldhs ry;a f;rKska jykafia 1991 cQks ui 18 jeks k WoEik

ksoyia j msksjka mE fial'

wjidkfha wef.a fm!oa.,sl m;% idrh" l=vd we

201

ldhs f;rKsh" wef.a urKh" f f,dalfha iajNdj Ouh .ek

wjOdkhg wmj fhduq l wjia:dfjka ksis m%fhdack .; hq;=hs'

is,a ud;d ldhs ry;a f;rKska jykafiaf.a wdodykh miq

k oyj,a ld,fha ndka yqwdhs idhsys msys is,a ud;d wdrKHfha

meje;aKs' NslaIQka jykafia,d 200la muK;a .sys ieoeyej;=ka oyia

.Kkskq;a f;rKshg wjika f.!rj oelaug meK ishy' .sys me

w;s Yd, ckldhla fma


nqr nqrd by

203

huka;s" uq;= njg yev fjkiau wdYaphj;a mj;khls' ry;ka

jykafia flfkl=f.a w;smdY=oaO uki" flka l msis fjka wy;a

M,h olajd tk g" th tu Yrfha rEm fldgiaj,g uy;a fia n,mdk

nj fuhska ;yjqre f'

ry;ka jykafia flfkl=f.a iud ;a;fha ffki.sl m;%;ajh

tfkod Ndjkd lghq;=j, fhfooa fudk ;r m;% j bgqfjkafka oehs

lshf;d;a" Yrfha uydN+; fldgia o m;% jk;=re l%shd;aul f' fuu

msis u" Wkajykafia,d msksjka mEfuka miq tu m;% Od;= fldgia

uq;= ueKslaj,g fmr

205

is,a ud;d ldhs ry;a f;rKsh

.ek ;dhs NdIdfjka ,shejqKq uq,a

lD;sh bx.%Sis NdIdjg mj;kh

lrk ,oafoa NslaLq iS,r;fkda isks'

1948 jIfha wefuldf jkshd

m%dka;fha Wm; ,en" jhi wjqre 26

nqoyu .ek uQ,sl oekSula ,nd 1975

jif bkahdf nex.f,days mQcH

nqoaOrla; ys iu idufKar ys

kula f,i iiqka .; jqKs' idufKar

iS,r;fkda ys 1976 Y%S ,xldjg

jevu fldg uyr.u Y%S jr[dK

Oudh;kfha w;smQcH w.a. uyd

mKa; ufya m[a[diSy udys hgf;a Wmimodj ,nk ,' jir

1977 ;dhs,ka;hg je Wkajykafia wfm%a,a ui 21 jeks k" nexfldla

k.rfhys j fndfjdaksfjia ydrfha Ouhq; ksldhg wkqhqla; j

kej;;a uyK Wmimodj ,eh' t;ekska Wfodaka ;dks m%dka;fha ndka

;d wdrKHh n,d je iS,r;fkda ys f olajd wdOHd;al hqKqj

i,id .kska iy Ydik lghq;=j, kshef

207

ry;a M,h .ek iel we;a;ka ygwkqlmdfjks ''''''''''''

ksjka u. tys M, iy ksjka wjfndaOh fuu wd;au Njfha u

idlaId;a lsug wmg we;s yelshdjka ielhg Ndckh lsu lsisfia;a

l< fkdyelalls' fn!oaOhka jYfhka wmg ta i|yd lsis ms


f oE w;a we;af;da wkka; h wm%udK h' ksjer Ou ud.

fha .uka lrk we;a;ka yg fuu Ydka; jQ m%S;su;a ;;a;ajhka

209

wjfndaOh i|yd nqka jod< Ouh wkqj mqyqKqu Ialr nj h' wm j;a

fjoa wmg ug isjk la lror u. yeug wjYH ksidu th wjfndaO

lsug fkdyels nj fmkajd fohs' th ms


i;H jk" wm mqre mqyqKq lrk ud.fha we;s fYaIs; jQ n,h fhdojks'

ud.h hkq la fokd we;s ug ;=vq ka fya;= mshjfrka mshjr kdY

lrka ish,a, imQKfhka m%ySK lrjk l%u fohka h'

nqka jod< fuu p;=rdh i;Hh foaYkd lrk ,oafoa f,dal i;ajhd

lska ou msKsi h' la lkaordjkaf.ka ms f,dalhl i;ajhd .s,ajd

;eug nqrka Ouh foaYkd fkd lf

211

ke;' wm w;r fndfyda fokd ;u woyia idOdrKh lrkqfha nqka

jykafiaf.a wld,sl jQ Ouh i|yka md,s .%ka:hkays we;s lreKq f.k

yer mdka h' md,s .%ka: mYS,kh lrk YsIHfhda tu .%ka: ish,af,a u

i|yka lreKqj, tl;=j Ouh hhs ms


Ouh we;a n,kak hhs" tysmiaisfld hkqfjka mejiQ f,dj my<

jQ tlu Ydia;Djrhd nqka jykafia h' fuu Ouh wy;ajh imhg

/f.k hk Ouhlehs" Tmkhsfld hkafkka mejiQ fial' mshjfrka

mshjr bhg hd yels nj Ouh mqyqKq jkafkda oks;s' th fmd;a lshjd

oek .; fkdyel' fuys nqka jykafiaf.a ;j;a iqfYaI wjjdohla

i|yka l< hq;= f' tk" Nd;d nyq,sl;d hkakhs' jvkak fndfyda fia

jvkak hkq tys woyihs' Ouh tk ud.h fndfyda fia jvk g M,

iy ksjk

213

is,a ud;d ldhs ry;a f;rKshf.a W;a;u is;s,s yd wjjdo

1' fuf,dj bmK Tn" Tn yslr.;a m%{dj flfrys Yajdihla we;s

lr .; hq;= f' Tng fokdld oeh o" i;=g f.k fok oeh o"

fih yel' jkd oeh o" lsis jkdlula fkdue;s oeh o Tng

fih yel' Tn f;dard.kakd idj wkqj fof,dj fyda wmdh fyda

f;dard .; yel' ke;fyd;a ksjkg msfik ud.h iy M, fidhd

.; yel' kEu fohla Tng fidhd .; yel' th Tn ;SrKh l<

hq;= f'

2' wkqkg wh;a hym;a oE Tjqkf.a h' Tjqkf.a hym;a l%shdjkaf.ka

,nk hym;a M, wmg fnod yod .ekSug fkd yel' tksid wm iska

hym;a l%shd l< hq;= f'

3' lu M, mdl .ek ielhla we;s fkd lr.kak' tfiau Tnf.a

l%shdjka fya;=fldg we;sjk M, mdl .ek wvq ;lafiarejla fkd

lrkak' ukqIHhka yehg wm" la |sk ish i;aFjhka flfrys

ohdkqlmdj oelah hq;= f' tfia l< hq;= jkafka" wm iefjdu o"

fmr l< l%shdjka fya;=fjka la |skakka jQ fyhsks' fufia n,oa


wm iefjdu tl iudk h' fyd| krl jYfhkq;a" hym;a whym;a

jYfhkq;a wmj fjkia lrkqfha" fmr Njhkays wm isl< l%shdjkays

iajNdjh wkqj h'

4' k.rfha iEu ksjil u jy, fi,s lsu i|yd Tng wjYH ;r

;Kfld< j.d l< fkdyel' Tng yels muKska m;Hd.YS,S

jkak'

5' lgue; fodvjka mqridr lshjka .u rg mqrd fkd wekak'

hulska" Tn fodia iys; ne fmkqKq odg" ksfil= tkq gq uehd

j;=rg mek iefjkakd fia" Tng o ie isug is jkq we;' Tn

f.djl= k" ;ud plaIK flfkl= hhs m%isoaO fkd lrkak'

6' ;ukaf.a jpkh yslaujd .ekSug wiu;a wh" Tjqkf.a jokaj, y

je/oao jgyd .ekSug wiu;a fj;s' i;Hh jgyd .;a wh fndfyda g

ksy~ fj;s' i;Hh .ek ks;r ks;r l:d lrk we;af;da i;Hh

.ek okafka iaj,amhls'

7' Tnf.a ldhsl l%shdjka .ek" jpk .ek iy is;s,s .ek uis,af,ka

isug wIaGdk lrf.k Ydka; j jdih lrkak' jemqr l;d

fkdlrkak' Tn lrorj,g megf,k wjia:djka Woa.; fkd

lr.kak' Tn i;= iajhx md,kh kdY ug bv fkd fokak'

jeuy,a,kg wf.!rj fkd lrkak' Tn l:d lrk foa .ek

uis,su;a jkak' ixhufhka iskdfikak'

8' fudk ;r im l=m. flfkl= iu. jqj o" Tf jpkh fkd

ie,ls,su;a ;;aFjhlg jeug bv fkd ;nkak' Tn fudk;r bPd

Nx.;ajhg m;a jqj o" Tf joka fl%daO iy.; fkd lr.kak'

9' Tn iqofkl= fkd" hym;a wfhl= nj wka whg yeug m%fhda.ld

fkdjkak' lm fkd jkak' ;ud iS,jka;fhl= hhs o" kqjKe;af;l=

hhs o" wjka wkqka rjgkakd iodpdrfhka msyqKq fudavfhls'

10' fuf,dj bmKq wm" f. hk k udi iy wjqrej,g je

jkdlula ug fm,f' wms wmf.a ; iy wkqkf.a ;j,

jkdl .ek Yajdi lrkafkuq' fuu fya;=j ksid wms ks;r

foff,a la fokd .ek je ie,lSula olajkafkuq'

215

11' wms bmKq od isg wiar jQ f ;hg ;ka we,S miq;eug uq,

mqrkafkuq' wms thg h fjuq' fuhg h fjuq' wmf.a is;a jy jyd

f,!lsl fm,Uys .s,S" f,daN oafY Nh u.ska fufyhjk fudaydl

m%jK;djhlg weo f.k hhs' wm bmfokqfha fuu iajNdjh Wreu

fldg f.khs' f .ek wm wo u hula fkdl


17' fpk yuqf fkd ie,S iskak' tfiau m%Yxid yuqf Woaoduhg

m;a fkd jkak' Tf is; Ndjkd jeu .ek muKla" brd u

fhduq fldg" whu isg wr jefgk f;la mqre mqyqKq lrkak'

YS,fha mmQK;ajh f.dv k.d .kak' i;Hh jQ jpk u muKla

l;dlrkak'

18' ;udg wjxl u Tf YS,fha w;d,uhs' Tn Tnj ykd .kak' Tn"

Tf jro ms

217

23' msis YS,h fkd lvd /lf.k lemfuka Ndjkd lrkak' f

i|yd Tng ;U i;hlaj;a ho fkdjkq we;' lue,slu r,kak'

isf;a ixisu yd m%{dj hqKq jQ g" flf,iaj,ska is; fokq we;'

ish we,S re lr" uy;a jQ la lkaordfjka fokak'

24' mud fkd" Tn ;=


wmf.a f,!lsl is;s,sj,ska jgyd fok" yrhla fkd ue;s oekSu"

jia;+kaf.a h:d ;;ajh .ek" m%{dfjka ,nk oekSu ;r .eUqrla

ke;'

28' kla udf.a luGdkdpdh" uqka uyd f;reka jykafia f.ka

flfkl= fujeks m%Yakhla weiqf h' wdrKHjdiS NslaIQka fudk

jdf.a fmd;a o lshjkafka @ tg Wkajykafiaf.a ms

219

30' Ndjkdf fh isoa wreu mqu wiajdNdl foa is f' tajd tfia

isug bv ykak' tajdg fkd wef,kak' we;af;ka u tu is"

ndysr lreKq ksid we;s jk" w;a yeh hq;= foaj,a h' tajd milg

oud bhg u hkak' tajd w,a,d f.k fkd iskak' ish [a[dK

;,hka Wmkafka isf;ka h' jHf,dalh iy wmdfhys wdrNh

is;h' fm%a;fhda" fofhda" mD:.ack ksiaiq" NslaIqKSka '''''' ish

i;a;ajhkaf.a wdrNh is; h' tksid ;u is; .ek u muKla is;

fhduq lr isu jvd;a iqiq h' t;ek uq Yajh u Tng yuqfjkq

we;'

31' w;sYhska msis fkd fi,afjk c,h we;s fmdl=Kl m;=f,ys we;s

oE b;d meye,s j oel.; yel' .eUqre f,i ;ekam;a jQ yoj;

fkd ie,S ksYap, j mj;S' yoj; ksYap, jQ l< m%{dj myiqfjka

fuda .,d ths' m%{dj .,d toa" msis wjfndaOh ta iu. biau;=

f' f,dalfha wks;H;djh" la; iajNdjh" iy widrj;a nj" ,s

ierhla fia m%{d weiska ia " uy;a jQ la lkaordjlg we,S .e,S

isu .ek lkiai,a,g m;a" ;ekam;a hlg is; ilia f' tfia

is; isis,a jQ wjia:df yojf;a oefjka ;snQ .sks oe,a flfuka ks"

iajNdjfhka u lska ug is; ilia f' isf;a fuu mj;kh

isjkq fha" zwdrNl is;Z iajNdjfhka u w;smsis ksle,e,a is;la

fyhsks' isf;ys wdrNl idudkH ;;a;ajh" msis njhs' th ls,s

jkafka ndysr wruqKq n,y;aldrfhka we;= lr.kakd fyhsks' tfia

ms


udkdl yudr h' tfia jkafka wmj flf,iaj,ska /jgQ fyhsks'

tksid fuu flf,iaj, n,mEu .ek b;du;a uis,su;a ish

yels msySu .ek l,amkdld jkak' myiqfjka Tnj uq,d lsug

flf,iaj,g bv fkd fokak' flf,iaj, l%shdld;ajh fu,a,

lsug wm olaI jqjfyd;a" tys wY=Njd Yla;sh" Y=Njd wdOHd;al

n,hlg mj;kh l< yel' WfoHda.su;a j bjis,sjka; j Wkka

jkak'

33' Tf m%.;sfha f.h" Tn w;S;fha f.dkq lr.;a iS, mdr l=i,hka

u; iy j;udkfha Tn jd iy ilauka bhys flfrk Ndjkd

i|yd fhdojk hh u; r|d mj;skq we;' tu ksid ks;r u iS,h

rlska lsis wl=i,a f;kdjla Tn is; ;=

221

jQfha W;aidyh k jQ fldghhs' Tno w;ayod n,kak' Tf

wIaGdkh Tn u Nd. lr n,kak' Tf isf;ys we;s woaN+; n,h

Tng jyd fidhd.; yelsjkq we;'

37' jpkfha miudma;fhka u is,a ud;djla jkak' .| yuk f,!lsl

;hkays mg,e" Tng kshu jQ ldh wfydais fkd lr .kak'

tfiau Tn w; yer wd ksji iy mjq, foi we we;slr .kska

wdmiq ye fkd n,kak' ks;ru l;d lrk" wkqka f.ka Wo mo

b,a,k w,i is,a ud;djla fkd jkak' pd fmfj;lska iEySulg

m;ajkak' urKhg Nh fkd jkak' wiNH foaj,a .ek lsis kl

l;d fkdlrkak' h:d:h muKla l;d lrkak' udf.a is,a ud;djka

YsIagimkak j yeish hq;= f' Tn i;H jYfhka u udf.a wkq.dl

is,a ud;djka ug wfmalaId lrkafka k" udf.a Wmfoiaj,g

weyqlka fokak' Tf yeisu .ek uu fpdaokd lroa" ud wdoYhg

.kska" Tn bf.k .kafka hhs ieu gu is;kak'

38' Tn udf.a YsIHdjka ug meKsfha k" W;= jQ wdoYj;a ksiqka

ug h .kak' Ialr;d ch .ekSf wd;au Yla;sfhka hq;=

ffOhj;a j Ndjkd mqyqKqfjys fhfok" ieu fudfyd;l u Tf

we;=


j th fidhk l%uh k" Tf is; ;= hk fnda jDlaIhkays isis,a fijK ,nka irK

hd yelafla wdh m%{djka;fhl=g muKs'

223

wdpdh bka;jdhs ika;=iaifld ys ;dhs,ka; jk fikiqka fcHaIaG

iajdka jykafia kuls' is,a ud;d ldhsf.a woa;Sh ; mqrdjD;a;h .ek

fYaI Wkkajla oelajQfha h' ndka yqwdhs idhs .udkhg kqre .ul

bmso wjqre 11 idufKar ys kula jYfhka iiqka .; jQ Wkajykafia

is,a ud;d ldhs


wjqre .Kkdjla ie,iq lr wjidkfha nexfldla k.rfha h

bxfkare uy;=ka lSmfmd

225

isysjgk

is,aud;d ry;a f;rKshf.a iaudrlh

uq;= njg m;ajQ wia Od;+ka m

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