NCDOT Presentation | 11.22.2019Rana Sen | Deloitte State/Local Transportation and US Smart City leader
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Discussion items
C h a n g i n g m o b i l i t y
l a n d s c a p e
G u i d i n g p r i n c i p l e s
R e g u l a t o r y a p p r o a c h e s
E c o s y s t e m I n c l u s i o n , s t a k e h o l d e r e n g a g e m e n t , a n d h u m a n -
c e n t e r e d d e s i g n
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The mobility landscape is evolving rapidly
P R E S S U R E S E X I S T I N G D I S P A R A T E S O L U T I O N S
Mobility as a Service
Ride Hailing
CarShare
Last Mile Innovation
RemoteServices
Freight & Logistics
PublicTransport
Global populations continue to increase dramatically, with relative urbanization (%) also rising
Existing infrastructure is increasingly strained
Policy shifts will increasingly impact mobility and transportation
of the metropolitan workforce commute for 90 minutes or more
73%In GDP could be lost by 2025 due to infrastructure deficiencies
$1.2T
1950
30%
2.5B total2000
46%
6.1B
66%
20509.6B
New regulatory guiding principles are being introduced to enable adaptive, outcome-based, and collaborative regulatory sandboxes
UN Sustainability Development Goals defines poverty, inequality, climate, and environment as critical priorities
As more digital mobility providers come online, it is challenging to influence these offerings towards equitable outcomes for citizens
Source: “Smart City Challenge,” U.S. Department of Transportation; 2015 Urban Mobility Report, Texas A&M Transportation Institute; “Smart Cities Readiness Guide,” Smart Cities Council; TomTom Traffic Index; World Economic Forum, Strategic Infrastructure report; Deloitte Analysis* Based on US data
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Five guiding principles
Opportunity ExperienceInclusivity Sustainability Safety
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The new mobility future requires deliberate collaboration between public and private sectors
PRIV
ATE
SECT
OR
PUBL
IC S
ECTO
R
EXPERIENCE CHAMPION
DATA MANAGER
PLATFORM PROVIDER/ INTEGRATOR
BUSINESS MODEL STRATEGIST/DESIGNER
SMART COMMUNITIES OF THE FUTURE
ECOSYSTEM BROKER
REGULATOR
CONNECTOR & PROTECTOR
INNOVATOR & INVESTOR
STRATEGIST & ADVOCATE
SOLUTION ENABLER
STEWARD
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Policy frameworks and approaches should be nimble and responsive
Adaptive Regulation
Regulatory Sandboxes
Risk-weighted Regulation
Regulation that can be quickly updated as the market evolves (e.g., trial periods)
Areas where the effects of new solutions / approaches can be tested (e.g., adjusting fees and incentive structures, varying parking rules)
Regulation that acknowledges the realities of today’s infrastructure and user needs (e.g., differentiated policies depending on current infrastructure conditions)
Outcome-based Regulation
Performance-based criteria driven by a government’s transportation goals and corresponding metrics (e.g., addressing congestion, first-mile/last-mile challenges, and access to underserved communities)
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Inclusion and stakeholder engagement should be at the forefront of innovation
DESIGN FOR COMMUNITIES FIRST
IMPLEMENT STRATEGIES THAT SUSTAIN
MEAUSRE & CHECK FOR UNCONSCIOUS BIAS
Select pilot locations that enable testing with a diverse set of residents
I N C L U S I O N I N P R A C T I C EK E Y C O M P O N E N T S T O F O S T E R I N G I N C L U S I O N
Boston Beta Blocks
Formed by the Mayor’s Office as a citizen engagement
process to engage underserved communities in testing and exploring new technologies,
issues, and policies
Engage a diverse set of stakeholders to understand how residents feel about the initiative
Select metrics that fairly represent the population being served
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Regulatory
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Human-centered approach
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Mobility operating system needed that can connect users, transit providers, & infrastructure
Government Management
REAL-TIME TRAFFICMANAGEMENT
INCENTIVES (DISCOUNTS, TRAVEL VOUCHERS, ETC.)
Guidance and oversight across entire transportation system
ROAD USAGECHARGING
REAL-TIMETRAVEL INFORMATION
Mobility DemandMobility demand from across the entire
transportation ecosystem
TRAVEL PLANNING APPS
Mobility Operating System
Mobility-as-a-Service
Infrastructure Management
Digital platform that overlays and connects disparate physical transportation systems
Mobility Market Optimization
Supply of city’/region’s transportation vehicles and assets
P2P CAR RENTAL
SMARTPARKING
BIKE SHARING RIDE SHARING
PUBLICTRANSIT
MICROTRANSIT
AUTONOMOUSVEHICLES
PRIVATEVEHICLE
LOGISTICS& DELIVERYFREIGHT SHIPPING
Transportation Supply
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The mobility ecosystem of the future will require new and different capabilities
Pricing, Payments and Insurance
P
Smart Home ParkingRoads &
Highways RailwaysTransit Hubs
Traffic Train Bus Tolls
Mobility Advice
Maintenance Stations
Physical Infrastructure
Mobility Data Collection
Cyber Infrastructure
VehiclesParts and Suppliers
Autonomous Drive Hardware and Software
Flow Management
ProcurementVehicle Finance &
Insurance
Vehicle Tracking
Setup, Scheduling & Allocation
Fleet Operation
Energy Infrastructure
PolicyFacilitating Ecosystems
FinishStart
Highway Tolls
Parking Management
Content Creation
Predictive Content AnalyticsIn-Vehicle Experience
In-Vehicle Services
DestinationWalkwaysRoads & Bike
Paths
Smart Consumption
Source: http://dupress.deloitte.com/dup-us-en/focus/future-of-mobility/roadmap-for-future-of-urban-mobility.html
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