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20172017
Podgorica 2017.Podgorica 2017
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MONTENEGROSTATISTICAL OFFICE
MONTENEGRO IN FIGURES2017
PODGORICA, 2017
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Published by: Statistical Office of Montenegro - Monstat
For publisher: Gordana Radojevic,PhD, Director
Podgorica IV Proleterske 2Phone + 382 20 230-811E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.monstat.org
Editorial board: Jelena Zvizdojevic, MScBranka Susic-Radovanovic, MSc Vuk Cadjenovic, MSc
Design: Marko Mihailovic
Preparation for printing: Dragana Zivkovic
Printing: Golbi d.o.o.
Print run: 150
CIP - Каталогизација у публикацијиНационална библиотека Црне Горе, Цетиње
ISBN 978-86-85581-58-8COBISS.CG-ID 34524944
All users should indicate the sourcewhen using data from this publication
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CONTENTS
GEOGRAPHY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
POPULATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
VITAL STATISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
EMPLOYMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
WAGES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
PRICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
AGRYCULTURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
FORESTRY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
INDUSTRY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
CONSTRUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
EXTERNAL TRADE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
TOURISM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
EDUCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TEHNOLOGIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
CULTURE AND INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
HEALTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
PENSION INSURANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
CRIME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Symbols
No appearance = -
Data not available = ...
Data is less than 0,5 from given measurement unit = 0
Average = Ø
Corrected data = *
Preliminary data = (p)
Incomplete or insufficiently checked data = ( )
Not zero but extremly inaccurate estimation = .
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1GEOGRAPHY
Population of Montenegro 1st January 2011 620 029
Area of Montenegro, km² 13 812
Capital Podgorica
Metropolis Cetinje
Number of municipalities – As on December 2015 23
Number of settlements 1 307
Population density by municipalities, Census 2011
population per km²Nikšić 35
Pljevlja 23
Kolašin 9
Podgorica 129
Plužine 4
Cetinje 18
Bar 70
Berane 47
Plav 27
Bijelo Polje 50
Šavnik 4
Žabljak 8
Rožaje 53
Kotor 67
Ulcinj 78
Mojkovac 23
Danilovgrad 37
Andrijevica 18
Budva 158
Herceg Novi 131
Tivat 305
Herceg Novi 131
Prosjecna starost
OpštineGustina_naseljenosti
4 - 9
10 - 37
38 - 78
79 - 158
159 - 305
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Montenegro in figures 20172
1 GEOGRAPHY
Geographical coordinates of the extreme points
Place MunicipalityNorth
geographical latitude
East geographical
longitude
North Moćevići Pljevlja ׳32 ˚43 ׳58 ˚18
South Ada Ulcinj ׳52 ˚41 ׳22 ˚19
East Jablanica Rožaje 42˚ 53’ 20˚ 21’
West Sutorina –Prijevor H. Novi ׳’29 ˚42 ׳26 ˚18
Source: Real Estate Directorate
Land boundaries, km
Total 614
With:
Croatia 14
Bosnia and Herzegovina 225
Serbia 203
Albania 172
Coastline, km 293.5
Source: Real Estate Directorate
Rivers Length in km, total In Montenegro
Tara 146.4 141
Lim 220.0 123
Cehotina 125.0 100
Morača 99.5 99
Source: Real Estate Directorate
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1GEOGRAPHY
Mountain peaks over2 400 m Height in m
Bobotov kuk (Durmitor) 2 522
Maja Rozit (Prokletije) 2 522
Kom Kucki (Komovi) 2 487
Kom Vasojevicki (Komovi) 2 460
Sljeme (Durmitor) 2 445
Hajla (Hajla) 2 403 Source: Real Estate Directorate
Natural Lakes Areain km²
Altitude in m
Maximum depth in m Municipality
Biogradsko 0.23 1 094 12.1 Kolasin
Plavsko 1.99 906 9.1 Plav
Skadarsko 1) 369.7 6 44.0 Bar, Podgorica, Cetinje
Crno 0.52 1 418 49.1 Zabljak
Sasko 3.6 1.4 7.8 Ulcinj
Source: Real Estate Directorate 1) 147,9 km² belongs to Albania
National parks Area in ha Altitude in m Municipality
Durmitor 32 519 500 – 2 525 Zabljak, Mojkovac, Plužine, Savnik, Pljevlja
Lovcen 6 220 939 – 1 749 Cetinje
Biogradska Gora 5 650 832 – 2 139 Andrijevica, Berane, Kolasin, Mojkovac
Skadarsko jezero 40 000 5 Podgorica, Bar, Cetinje
Prokletije 16 630 > 2 000 Plav, Gusinje
Source: National parks of Montenegro web page: http://www.nparkovi.me/
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Montenegro in figures 20174
2 CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT
CLIMATE, 2016
Weather stations
Annual average temper-ature, Cº
Average amount of precipita-
tionL/m2
Number of days
With rain
≥ 0,1mm
Clear-ness
With Snow dept
>=1cm
Podgorica 16.6 1 993.7 123 87 -
Bar 17 1 389.6 127 102 -
Herceg Novi 16.3 1 761.4 138 128 -
Pljevlja 9.4 938.5 151 39 39
Kolasin 8.5 2 303.5 180 49 79
Niksic 11.8 2 015.1 137 71 1
Source: Institute of Hydrometeorology and Seismology of Montenegro
Factors influencing environment 2015 2016
1 Used water quantities in industry (thous.m3) 2 798 692 2 702 338
From own water supply system 2 797 811 2 701 377
From public water supply system 881 961
2 Consumed water quantities (thous.m³) 2 797 199 2 701 067
For production (without HE PS) 5 526 4 214
For sanitary purposes and other 1 616 1 761
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3POPULATION
Population by age group and sex, Census 2011
18 589
18 414
19 982
21 278
20 732
22 494
22 307
21 356
20 360
21 688
21 796
20 714
18 255
12 347
14 232
9 933
5 971
3 189
Female
20 361
20 016
21 389
22 815
22 084
23 299
22 188
20 523
20 136
21 401
21 817
20 509
15 941
9 774
10 909
7 251
4 050
1 681
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75-79
80-84
85+
Male
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Montenegro in figures 20176
3 POPULATION
Population by age group, Censuses
33,34 34,39 26,49 19,55 18,17
58,54 57,61 63,6966,06 67,27
8,11 7,94 9,39 13,39 14,56
1953 1961 1981 2003 2011
female, %
65+15-640-14
37,9 38,5 28,5 21,6 20,2
55,6 55,364,1
67,1 68,8
6,6 6,2 7,0 10,5 11,0
1953 1961 1981 2003 2011
male, %
65+15-640-14
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3POPULATION
The most frequency names, Census 2011
Rang Female name Male name
1 Jelena Nikola
2 Milica Marko
3 Marija Dragan
4 Ivana Miloš
5 Milena Zoran
6 Ana Milan
7 Dragana Aleksandar
8 Radmila Ivan
9 Vesna Petar
10 Ljiljana Luka
Population aged 15 and over by marital status, Census 2011
0
Never married MarriedDivorced Widowed
Never married MarriedDivorced Widowed
0 20 00020 000 40 00040 000 60 00060 000
15-19
20-29
30-39
40-49
50-59
60-69
70-79
80+
female male
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Montenegro in figures 20178
3 POPULATION
Census 1971 1981 1991 2003 2011
Average age of population
Male 27.4 29.6 31.4 34.8 36.0
Female 29.8 32.0 33.7 37.0 38.4
Index of aging
Male 22.2 23.4 31.8 49.7 58.6
Female 29.6 34.0 44.8 67.8 81.7
Coeficient of Age
Male 10.0 9.1 11.0 14.9 16.2
Female 12.0 12.2 14.6 18.4 20.4
Ethnic structure, Census 2011
45%
29%
9%
5%
3%
5%
4%
Montenegrins
Serbs
Bosniaks
Albanians
Muslims
Does not want to declare
Other
Religion structure, Census 2011
72%
19%
3%
1%
3%
2%
Orthodox
Islam
Catholics
Atheist
Does not want to declare
Other religions
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4VITAL STATISTICS
Natural movements of population 2013 2014 2015 2016
Population(mid year estimation) 621 207 621 810 622 159 622 303
Vital events
Lifebirths 7 475 7 529 7 386 7 569
Deaths 5 917 6 014 6 329 6 464
Infants deaths 33 37 37 26
Natural increase 1 558 1 515 1 057 1 105
Marriages and divorces
Divorces 499 584 577 703
Marriages 3 847 3 527 3 837 3178
Rate of natural movments of population
2013 2014 2015 2016
Rate on 1 000 inhabitans
Lifebirths 12.0 12.1 11.9 12. 2
Deaths 9.5 9.7 10.2 10. 4
Natural increase 2.5 2.4 1.7 1. 8
Marriage 6.2 5.7 6.2 5.1
Divorces 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.1
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Montenegro in figures 201710
4 VITAL STATISTICS
Lifebirths and Deaths, 2001 − 2016
9 18
4
8 83
9
8 49
9
8 34
4
7 84
9
7 35
2
7 53
1
7 83
4
8 25
8
8 64
2
7 41
8
7 21
5
7 45
9
7 47
5
7 52
9
7 38
6
7 56
9
5 41
2
5 43
1
5 51
3
5 70
4
5 70
7
5 83
9
5 96
8
5 97
9
5 70
8
5 86
2
5 63
3
5 84
7
5 92
2
5 91
7
6 01
4
6 32
9
6 46
4
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
lifebirths deaths
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5EMPLOYMENTS
Labour force and activity rate, 2016
Monte-negro
Costal region
Central regionNorth-
ernregionTotal
there of Podgor-
ica
in thousands
Active population 272.5 68.8 134.5 93.8 69.3
Men 150.8 37.5 71.6 48.3 41.7
Women 121.7 31.3 62.8 45.4 27.6
%
Activity rate 54.5 56.3 57.2 63.9 48.7
Employment rate 44.8 50.9 49.7 56.8 31.7
Unemployment rate 17.7 9.6 13.0 11.0 34.9
in thousands
Employed 224.2 62.2 116.9 83.4 45.1
Men 123.3 33.9 62.5 43.3 26.8
Women 100.9 28.3 54.4 40.1 (18.2)
%
Men (employment rate) 50.5 57.7 54.8 61.3 37.6
Women(employment rate) 39.4 44.6 44.8 52.6 25.6
in thousands
Unemployed 48.3 6.6 17.5 10.3 24.2
Men 27.5 (3.6) 9.1 5.0 14.8
Women 20.8 ((3.0)) 8.4 (5.3) (9.4)
%
Men (unemployment rate)
18.2 9.6 12.7 10.4 35.5
Women (unemployment rate)
17.1 9.6 13.4 11.7 34.1
Source: Labour force survey
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Montenegro in figures 201712
5 EMPLOYMENTS
Unemployed persons by claim job duration and sex, Montenegro 2015
in thousands % %Wom-
enTotal Men Women Total Men Women
Total 47.2 26.0 21.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 44.8
Less than 1 month . . . . . . .
one to 5 months 6.0 3.3 (2.7) 12.7 12.5 (12.8) (45.3)
6 to 11 months 3.7 2.0 (1.7) 7.9 7.5 (8.2) 47.0
12 to 23 months 7.1 4.2 2.9 15.0 16.0 13.7 40.9
2 years and longer 29.1 15.8 13.3 61.8 60.7 63.2 45.8
Unemployed persons by claim job duration and sex, Montenegro 2016
in thousands % %Wom-
enTotal Men Women Total Men Women
Total 48.3 27.5 20.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 43.0
Less than 1 month ((1.1)) . . ((2.2)) . . .
one to 5 months (6.8) (3.8) (3.1) (14.2) (13.6) (14.9) 45.1
6 to 11 months 3.9 (2.2) 1.7 8.0 (7.8) 8.3 44.4
12 to 23 months 6.1 3.3 2.8 ((12.6)) ((11.8)) (13.6) (46.5)
2 years and longer 30.4 17.6 12.8 63.0 64.0 61.6 42.1
Source: Labour force survey. Not zero but extremely inaccurate estimation (CV>=0.3)(( )) inaccurate estimation (0.2<=CV<0.3) ( ) less accurate estimation (0.1<=CV<0.2)
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
6WAGES
Wages and wages without taxes and contributions, in EUR
Ø 2014 Ø 2015 Ø 2016
Wages 723 725 751
Wages without taxes and constributions 477 480 499
Wages and wages without taxes and contributions, in EUR
723 725 751
477 480499
Ø 2014 Ø 2015 Ø 2016
Wages Wages without taxes and contributions
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Montenegro in figures 201714
7 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
Indicators of GDP 2015 2016
Gross domestic product, current prices, in mil. EUR 3 655 3 954
Gross domestic product, constant prices, in mil. EUR 3 575 3 762
Gross domestic product per capita, in EUR 5 873 6 354
Real growth rate of GDP-a, % 3.4 2.9
Nominal growth rate of GDP-a, % 4.8 8.2
Deflator, % 1.4 5.1
Gross value added at current prices, in thous EUR
Nace Rev.2Gross value added
2015 2016
Agriculture, forestry and fishing 294 597 295 472
Mining and quarrying 41 521 42 795
Manufacturing 149 422 149 495
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 126 112 141 592
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 70 109 69 777
Construction 137 385 222 242
Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 447 758 484 097
Transportation and storage 133 973 160 334
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
7GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
/continued/
Gross value added at current prices, in thous EUR
Nace Rev.2Gross value added
2015 2016
Accommodation and food service activities 275 569 281 124
Information and communication 153 922 154 717
Financial and insurance activities 168 072 174 982
Real estate activities 230 075 236 407
Professional, scientific and tehnical activities 96 167 96 859
Administrative and support service activities 40 143 49 826
Public admin. and defence, compulsory social security 271 733 292 307
Education 158 759 168 507
Human health and social work activities 138 571 152 105
Arts, entertainment and recreation 54 636 58 060
Other service activities 33 480 40 291
Total Gross Value Added 3 022 004 3 270 989
Taxes on products less subsidies on products 632 507 683 223
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT 3 654 512 3 954 212
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Montenegro in figures 201716
7 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
Gross domestic product by type of expenditure at current prices
Expenditure categoriesValue (in thous. EUR)
2015 2016
Final consumption 3 594 493 3 810 556
Personal household consumption 2 892 977 3 035 067
Government consumption 701 516 775 489
Individual 321 812 369 834
collective 379 704 405 655
Gross fixed capital formation 736 277 916 725
Change in inventories -1 897 115 141
Balance of import and export of goods and services -674 361 -888 211
Export of goods and services 1 539 210 1 599 912
export of goods 325 286 345 331
export of services 1 213 924 1 254 581
Import of goods and services 2 213 571 2 488 123
import of goods 1 788 803 2 002 603
Import of services 424 768 485 520
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT 3 654 512 3 954 212
Structure of GDP by activities at current prices
Nace Rev.2Structure (%)
2015 2016
Agriculture, forestry and fishing 8.1 7.5
Wholesale and retail trade 12.3 12.2
Accommodation and food service activit. 7.5 7.1
Information and communication 4.2 3.9
Real estate activities 6.3 6.0
Public administration and defence, compulsory social security 7.4 7.4
Other 54.2 55.9
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
7GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
Structure of GDP by activities at current prices, 2015
8.1%
12.3%
7.5%
4.2%
6.3%
7.4%
54.2%
Agriculture, forestry and �shing
Wholesale and retail trade
Accommodation and food service activities
Information and communication
Real estare activities
Public administration and defence, soc.security
Other
Structure of GDP by activities at current prices, 2016
7.5%
12.2%
7.1%
3.9%
6.0%
7.4%
55.9%
Agriculture, forestry and �shing
Wholesale and retail trade
Accommodation and food service activities
Information and communication
Real estare activities
Public administration and defence, soc.security
Other
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Montenegro in figures 201718
7
Structure of GDP by type of expenditure at current prices
Expenditure categoriesStructure, %
2015 2016
Final consumption expenditure 98.4 96.4
Households final consumption expenditure (HFCE) 79.2 76.8
Government final consumption expenditure (GFCF) 19.2 19.6
Gross fixed capital formation (GFCF) 20.1 23.2
Ghanges in inventories -0.1 2.9
Net export / import -18.5 -22.5
Export of goods and services 42.1 40.5
Import of goods and services 60.6 62.9
Structure of GDP by tipe of expenditure at current prices, 2015 and 2016
98.4
20.1
-0.1-18.5
96,4
23,22,9
-22,5
Final consumptionexpenditure
Gross �xed capitalformation
Changes ininventories
Net export / import
2015
2016
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
8
Household Budget Survey1)
2014 2015
Number of surveyed households 1 290 1 318
Estimated number of households 192 197 192 197
Estimated population 621 521 622 912
Average number of membres 3.2 3.2
Available assets - Ø per household (monthly average in EUR)
2014 2015
Montene-gro Structure Montene-
gro Structure
Wages and salaries 396 60.1 378 58.7
Incomes from pensions 176 26.7 182 28.3
Incomes from social insurance 15 2.3 11 1.7
Incomes from agriculture 9 1.3 19 2.9
Incomes from small business 18 2.7 19 3.0
Other incomes 46 6.9 35 5.4
Wges in kind - - - -
Donations in cash and in kind - - - -
TOTAL 660 100.0 644 100.0
1) Data periodicity of survey is changed from annual to multiannual. These are last available data.
HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE
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8
Used assets Ø per household (monthly average in EUR)
2014 2015
Montene-gro Structure Montene-
gro Structure
Food 198 31.8 189 30.7
Alcoholic beverages and tobacco 23 3.7 22 3.6
Footwear and clothes 52 8.3 53 8.6
Dwelling 86 13.9 88 14.4
Furniture 25 4.0 24 3.9
Health 24 3.9 26 4.3
Transport 72 11.5 65 10.6
Communication 30 4.9 35 5.7
Recreation and culture 22 3.6 22 3.4
Education 17 2.8 15 2.5
Restaurants 19 3.0 19 3.0
Other goods and services 34 5.5 32 5.2
Self-production 19 3.1 25 4.1
TOTAL 621 100.0 615 100.0
30,73,6
8,614,4
3,94,3
10,65,7
3,42,53.0
5,24,1
FoodAlcoholic beverages and…
Footwear and clothesDwellingFurniture
HealthTransport
CommunicationRecreation and culture
EducationRestaurants
Other goods and servicesSelf-production
HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
9PRICES
Changes of price index compared to the previous year
Dec-15Dec-14
Dec-16 Dec-15
Consumer Price Index (CPI) 101.4 101.0
Food and non-alcoholic beverages 102.4 100.5
Alcoholic beverages and tobacco 103.3 103.0
Clothing and footwear 105.0 101.2
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels 101.6 101.1
Furnishings, household equipment and routine household maintenance 101.1 98.6
Health 101.6 103.7
Transport 95.4 102.0
Communication 100.1 100.3
Recreation and culture 100.5 100.0
Education 100.0 100.0
Restaurants and hotels 103.4 102.7
Miscellaneous goods and services 100.5 99.6
Producer industrial products index 100.0 99.7
Mining and quarrying 100.0 101.7
Manufacturing industry 100.0 100.0
Production of electrity 100.0 99.0
Consumer price indices, annual inflation rates (%)
-6,0
-4,0
-2,0
0,0
2,0
4,0
6,0
8,0
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
Dec-15/Dec-14
Dec-16/Dec-15
COICOP divisions
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Montenegro in figures 201722
9 PRICES
Changes of price index compared to the previous year, CPI
ECOICOP description Dec-15Dec-14
Dec-16Dec-15
Bread and cereals 101.0 100.5
Meat 101.4 100.0
Fish and seafood 102.5 105.6
Milk, cheese and eggs 100.4 101.8
Oils and fats 114.2 100.3
Fruit 107.9 103.1
Vegetables 102.1 93.1
Sugar, jam, honey, chocolate and confectionery 103.0 103.6
Food products n.e.c. 105.7 101.7
Non-alcoholic beverages 103.0 101.2
Alcoholic beverages 102.7 102.7
Tobacco 103.6 103.2
Clothing materials 104.8 100.3
Garments 106.1 100.3
Other articles of clothing and clothing accessories 98.2 110.3
Cleaning, repair and hire of clothing 100.0 100.0
Shoes and other footwear, repair and hire of footwear 103.8 102.2
Actual rentals for housing 102.5 99.2
Maint. and repair of the dwelling 106.1 98.6
Water supply and miscellaneous services relating to the dwelling 107.5 102.1
Electricity, gas, and other fuels 100.2 101.4
Furniture and furnishings, carpets and other floor coverings 101.4 99.2
Household textiles 97.4 102.5
Household appliances 100.7 98.3
Glassware, tableware and household utensils 103.4 97.9
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
9PRICES
Changes of price index compared to the previous year, CPI
ECOICOP description Dec-15Dec-14
Dec-16Dec-15
Tools and equipment for house and garden 103.3 98.6
Goods and services for routine household maintenance 101.4 97.8
Health 101.6 103.7
Purchase of vehicles 100.1 100.0
Operation of personal transport equipment 93.4 102.3
Transport services 100.4 100.7
Communicatios 100.1 100.3
Recreation and culture 100.5 100.0
Education 100.0 100.0
Restaurants and hotels 103.4 102.7
Miscellaneous goods and services 100.5 99.6
/continued/
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Montenegro in figures 201724
10 AGRYCULTURE
Utilised agricultural land by categories, ha
2014 2015 2016(p)
Total agricultural utilised land 230 321.2 231 405.4 255 845.8
Arable land 6 898.4 6 853.3 7 103.9
Cereals for the production of grain 2 362.3 2 298.3 2 372.5
Potatoes 1 645.1 1 616.6 1 612.7
Vegetables, watermelons and melons 1 164.0 1 228.1 1 274.5
Fodder crops 1 599.8* 1 599.0 1 680.4
Other crops and fallow land 127.2* 111.3 163.8
Kitchen gardens and/or gardens 1 832.4 1 861.1 1 922.4
Orchards 769.7 767.6 778.7
Vineyards 144.1 144.1 116.4
Potatoes 492.6 505.1 537.5
Vegetables 426.0 444.3 489.8
Permanent crops 5 007.0 5 057.9 5 486.3
Orchards1) 2 256.4 2 292.0 2 551.4
Orchards - plantation 1 156.8 1 147.2 1 217.6
Orchards - extensive 1 099.6 1 144.8 1 333.8
Vineyards 2 703.3 2 708.0 2 860.4
Nusereries 47.3 57.9 74.5
Perennial meadows and pastures 216 583.4 217 633.1 241 333.2
1) Olives are included
Number of livestock in 2016(p), (Survey of the number of livestock)
Total Family agricultural holdings Business entities
Bovine 89 269 86 146 3 123
Sheep 191 992 189 619 2 373
Goats 31 458 31 435 23
Pigs 55 841 55 630 211
Poultry 835 705 506 375 329 330
Horses 3 947 3 947 0
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
11FORESTRY
Afforestation by planting and cut gross felled timber
2014 2015 2016
Planted new forest in ha 334 399 597
Cut gross wood mass inn thous.m3 557 624 555
Broad-leaved 215 249 250
Conifers 342 375 305
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12 INDUSTRY
Indices of industrial production, previous year = 100
2014 2015 2016
Industry total 88.6 107.9 95.6
Mining and quarrying 114.4 91.9 81.9
Mining of coal and lignite 97.9 108.2 81.4
Mining of metal ores 314.9 32.6 -
Other mining and quarrying 105.9 94.4 113.2
Manufacturing 93.3 119.9 92.2
Manufacture of food products 103.8 78.0 112.1
Manufacture of beverages 92.2 97.5 97.1
Manufacture of tobacco products 104.4 88.5 47.2
Manufacture of wearing apparel 102.6 101.3 83.5
Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork 170.2 130.6 110.2
Manufacture of paper and paper products 104.0 95.8 113.7
Printing and reproduction of recorded media 123.3 89.9 83.9
Manufacture of chemical and chemical products 99.7 102.1 65.8
Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products 78.5 187.7 92.9
Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 17.9 300.0¹ 96.9
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 100.4 107.0 94.3
Manufacture of basic metals 84.5 112.3 85.0
Manufacture of fabricated metal products 13.4 300.0¹ 81.0
Manufacture of machinery and equipment 112.9 110.8 92.4
Manufacture of furniture 121.3 94.6 98.1
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 60.9 66.2 -
Electricity,gas,steam and air cond. supply 80.4 94.1 103.5
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 80.4 94.1 103.5
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
12INDUSTRY
Production and use of electrical energy
Production 2014 2015 2016
Gross 3 175* 3 006* 3 144
Net 3 040* 2 874* 3 026
Received from other countries - - -
Import 903* 1 040 1 210
Used 2 610 2 679 2 671
Delivered to other republic - - -
Losses 557* 586* 541
Export 642 517 906
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13 CONSTRUCTION
Dwellings 2014 2015 2016
Dwellings 260 520 264 499 268 133
Area, m² 18 628 524 18 873 931 19 110 125
Average area per dwelling, m² 71.5 71.4 71.3
1) Census 2011
Price in EUR of new-bulit dwellings per 1m² for Montenegro and selected cities
2014 2015 2016
Montenegro 1 089 1 090 1 011
Podgorica 1 080 1 121 1 092
Bar 1 076 1 246 1 500
Budva 1 594 1 269 955
Niksic 561 598 599
Other 735 766 715
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
14EXTERNAL TRADE
Countries with the higest turnover from external trade in Montenegro
Import2015 2016
in mil. EUR in % in mil.
EUR in %
Total 1 841.5 100.0 2 061.7 100.0
Serbia 518.4 28.1 457.3 22.2
Germany 116.4 6.3 217.2 10.5
Italy 117.7 6.4 153.0 7.4
Greece 114.3 6.2 109.5 5.3
China 189.6 10.3 185.2 9.0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 120.0 6.5 111.6 5.4
Switzerland 11.8 0.6 13.1 0.6
Croatia 110.4 6.0 110.8 5.4
Slovenia 57.3 3.1 46.4 2.3
Austria 28.6 1.6 38.0 1.8
France 22.3 1.2 41.7 2.0
Export2015 2016
in mil. EUR u % in mil.
EUR in %
Total 317.2 100.0 325.8 100.0
Italy 40.0 12.6 17.4 5.3
Serbia 70.2 22.1 82.0 25.2
Greece 5.7 1.8 0.7 0.2
Slovenia 11.9 3.8 15.1 4.6
Bosnia and Herzegovina 29.4 9.3 26.6 8.2
Kosovo 20.1 6.3 19.2 5.9
Germany 14.9 4.7 13.1 4.0
Hungary 2.8 0.9 34.9 10.7
Albania 13.3 4.2 14.4 4.4
Croatia 3.1 1.0 2.3 0.7
Czech Republic 3.5 1.1 6.0 1.9
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Montenegro in figures 201730
15 TOURISM
Domestic tourism – overnight stays 2014 2015 2016
Total 9 553 783 11 054 947 11 250 005
Domestic tourism 957 127 747 576 721 530
International tourism
Total 8 596 656 10 307 371 10 528 475
Albania 111 230 103 644 114 763
Bosnia and Herzegovina 641 472 966 363 1 044 165
Italy 146 437 167 398 172 724
Germany 176 553 293 882 282 371
Republic of Macedonia 137 291 160 948 155 205
Russian Federation 2 581 349 2 745 004 2 874 696
Slovakia 33 740 34 389 49 180
Slovenia 60 126 86 290 75 953
France 209 093 233 541 248 466
Serbia 2 061 170 2 865 874 2 753 733
Czech Republic 163 789 131 518 122 863
USA 41 986 54 196 61 394
Other countries 2 232 420 2 464 324 2 572 962
Domestic tourism - arrivals 2014 2015 2016Total 1 517 376 1 713 109 1 813 817
Domestic tourism 167 079 153 185 151 696
International tourism
Total 1 350 297 1 559 924 1 662 121
Albania 30 129 37 547 38 796
Bosnia and Herzegovima 91 711 154 017 178 104
Italy 34 204 38 247 39 626
Germany 33 014 49 284 50 577
Republic of Macedonia 16 492 23 154 24 764
Russian Federation 318 375 298 385 316 826
Slovakia 6 028 5 822 8 016
Slovenia 16 794 19 533 18 418
France 41 813 45 701 49 219
Serbia 287 620 372 912 373 325
Czech Republic 25 810 19 864 18 138
USA 12 420 16 560 18 874
Other countries 435 887 478 898 527 438
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
16TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATIONS
Length of categorized roads in km 2014 2015 2016
Length of categorized roads total 8 145 8 614 8 625
Modern roads 5 776 6 136 6 147
Gravel 1 483 1 673 1 664
Earth road 886 805 814
Passenger transport, thousands 2014 2015 2016
Road transport 6 889 6 987 7 544
Local transport 773 885 939
Railway transport 1 122 1 236 1 284
Transport of passengers at airports 1 612 1 644 1 856
Transport of goods 2014 2015 2016
Road transport ( in 000 tons ) 639 768 852
Railway transport ( in 000 tons ) 903 988 1 395
Traffic at airports ( in tons ) 862 889 910
Cars 2014 2015 2016
Passenger cars total 174 073 175 912 184 734
per 1000 inhabitants 280 283 297
Traffic accidents 2014 2015 2016
Traffic accidents total 5 531 4 944 5 229
without persons killed and persons injured 4 197 3 390 3 531
with persons killed 36 27 27
with persons killed and persons injured 20 18 29
with persons injured 1 278 1 509 1 642
Telephone services 2014 2015 2016
Subscribers of stationary telephony 164 874 153 662 150 160
per 1000 inhabitants 265 247 241
Subscribers of mobile telephony 1 013 296 1 007 890 1 015 747
per 1000 inhabitants 1 630 1 620 1 632
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Montenegro in figures 201732
17 EDUCATION
Primary education 2015/2016 2016/2017
Number of school 1) 439 439
Number of pupils 68 108 68 409
girls 32 458 32 623
boys 35 650 35 786
Number of teachers 4 748 4 814
Women 3 668 3 722
Men 1 080 1 092
Secondary education
number of school 50 50
Number of schoolboy 28 107 27 906
girls 13 602 13 504
boys 14 505 14 402
Number of teachers 1 958 1 990
Women 1 280 1 309
Men 678 681
University education
Inroled students number
Basic studies 22 201 21 422
Women 11 921 11 601
Men 10 280 9 821
Postgraduate studies 2 402 3 552
Women 1 315 1 998
Men 1 087 1 554
PhD Studies 40 40
Women 21 10
Men 19 30
Number of teachers 1 620 1 605
Women 792 778
Men 828 827
1) Central schools and regional schools
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
18INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TEHNOLOGIES
Internet access in house,regardless of its use, %
2015 2016
67.5 69.8
Devices for Internet access in households, %
2015 2016
Personal computer (PC) 74.1 68.9
Laptop 56.4 58.4
Mobile phone 46.9 55.2
Usage of computers and Internet access in enterprises, %
2015 2016
Computer use 94.3 94.9
Internet access 99.0 99.1
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Montenegro in figures 201734
19 CULTURE AND INFORMATION
Theatres 2013/2014 2014/2015 2015/2016
Professional theatres 7 6 6
number of performances 335 580 453
Childre’s theatres 1 1 1
number of plays 90 70 1
Amateur theatres 1 1 1
number of plays 21 18 1
Radio and television
radio broadcaster 37 53 57
TV broadcasters 17 19 19
Cinemas 9 9 9
number of films 535 463 476
visitors in thousands 298 279 252
Museums and museum collections
2009 2012 2015
Number of museums 24 26 31
Visitors in thousands 157 235 263
Exhibits entered into inventory in thous. 188 101 88
Exhibited in thousands 12 23 14
Three-year survey periodicity
Libraries 2010 2013 2016
Scientific and professional libraires 15 14 14
readers in thousands 40 72 57
Public libraires 21 21 21
readers in thousands 124 228 120
Three-year survey periodicity
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
20HEALTH
2015 2016
Doctors-total 1 521 1 647
Specialists 1 072 1 087
Dentists 27 29
Pharmacist 109 108
Number of Doctorsper 10 000 inhabitants 24.4 26.5
Number of Dentistsper 10 000 inhabitants 0.4 0.5
Number of Pharmacists per 10 000 inhabitants 1.8 1.7
Source: Institute for Public Health of MontenegroData also include ihe Institute “DR Simo Milošević”, Igalo
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Montenegro in figures 201736
21 PENSION INSURANCE
Pensioners 2015 2016
Total 112 362 108 478
Old-age pensions 61 037 59 007
Disability pensions 22 509 21 275
Family pensions 28 816 28 196
Ratio of pensionersin total population, % 18.06 17.43
Source: Fund of Pension and Disability Insurance of the MNE
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Montenegro in figures 2017. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
22CRIME
Convicted adult perpetrators of criminal offences
2015 2016
Homicides 17 29
Bodily injury 117 112
Aggravated bodily injury 86 84
Rape 3 3
Stealing 200 153
Aggravated stealing 214 156
Burglary 33 20
Fraud 39 36
Stealing the vehicles 14 10
Public transport safety 343 319
Other criminal offences 1 282 1 194
Total 2 348 2 116
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Montenegro in figures 201738
Notes