![Page 1: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
WORLD AT WARPART I
Unit 9World History
Hankins
![Page 2: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
WHY DO PEOPLE AND NATIONS
FORM ALLIANCES?
Essential Questions
![Page 3: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
FIRSTTHE GREAT WAR (1914-1919)
![Page 4: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
M.A.I.N. CAUSES OF WAR MILITARISM
Build Up Army
ALLIANCES
IMPERIALISMWhat is This?
NATIONALISMWhat Is This?
![Page 5: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
WAR BEGINS Archduke Franz Ferdinand (Austria-
Hungary) Assassinated by the BLACK HAND (Serbia)
Serbia Allied w/ Russia
Germany Allied w/ Austria-Hungary
![Page 6: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
WAR ALLIANCES Triple Entente (Allies)
France, Britain RussiaU.S. (Later)
Central PowersGermany Austria-HungaryOttoman Empire
![Page 7: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
MAJOR REASONS U.S. JOINS Sinking Lusitania
U.S. sent Supplies to AlliesGerman U-BOATS Killed 128 Americans
How Would Americans React?
Zimmerman TelegramTelegram from Germany Asking Mexico to
Attack U.S. If It Joined WarWilson “World Must Be Safe For
Democracy” Similar to?
![Page 8: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
RUSSIA PULLS OUT OF WAR (1917)
Lost 2 Million Russians in BattleHow Might This Cause Pressure?
RUSSIAN REVOLUTION BeginsLenin’s Bolsheviks Takeover of RussiaStart of Communism in Russia
What Else Did These Communist Refer to Themselves?
![Page 9: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
M.A.I.N. CAUSES OF WWICause Nation’s
PolicyEvent 1 Event 2
Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism
![Page 10: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
PAMPHLET ASSIGNMENT Use at least 3 Vocab Words
Advertise for a Side: Support U.S. in War or Against U.S. Entering War
2 Illustrations
Provide 3 Reasons for & 3 Reasons Against
![Page 11: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
WWI MAP
![Page 12: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
IS A WAR SUCCESSFUL IF IT
DOES NOT RESOLVE THE CAUSES OF IT?
Essential Questions
![Page 13: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
SECONDFACTORS OF WWI
![Page 14: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
THE WAR ITSELF New BRUTAL Technology
Grenades & Machine GunsTorpedoes & SubmarinesFlame Throwers & Bayonets How So?
Total War & Conscription
![Page 15: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
TRENCHES
Ditches Dug to Keep Soldiers CoveredStalled the War
Why?
Often Dirty
Area Between Trenches Called “No Man’s Land”
![Page 16: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
TRENCHES
![Page 17: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
AFTER THE WAR Big Four Met to Punish Germany
U.S., England, France, Italy Italy Screwed Over
Woodrow Wilson’s “14 Points” Plan to End All War Is This Possible?
U.S. Wanted “Peace w/o Victory”
![Page 18: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
TREATY OF VERSAILLES Signed Because Europeans Wanted
REVENGE Against Germany for Causing ProblemsEconomic, Deaths
Was It Germany’s Fault?
Germany Took ALL Responsibility for WarPay for War, No Army
![Page 19: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
THE 14 POINTS U.S. Pres Woodrow Wilson Designed This
PlanSet Boundaries & Borders in Europe
League of Nations (MOST Important)Group of Nations Meet to Discuss ProblemsFAILU.S. Did NOT Join
How?
![Page 20: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
CREATE YOUR OWN PLAN Brainstorm the Reasons Why Wars Take
Place
8 Point PlanCome Up With an 8 Point Plan to End All WarExplain Each in At Least a Sentence As to
HOW It Would End All WarCircle or Underline The One that is MOST
Important
![Page 21: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
HOW CAN UNRESOLVED ISSUES CAUSE FUTURE
PROBLEMS?
Essential Questions
![Page 22: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
PART IIIHALFTIME
![Page 23: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
RED SCARE IN AMERICA American’s FEARED Russian
CommunismWhat was Scary?
Assassination Attempts on Rich Capitalists by Communists Caused ArrestsPalmer Raids
Sacco & VanzettiWere Executed Anarchist
![Page 24: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
RED SCARE REPRESENTATION
![Page 25: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
WEIMER REPUBLIC WEAK German Democratic-Republic
During WWI
Could NOT Handle Economic Problems & Weak ConstitutionWhat Country Had Similar Problems in its
Formation?
WAS Able to Avoid Fully Disarming/Paying for War
![Page 26: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
INSTABILITY IN THE NATIONS MANY Countries’ Citizens Angry Over
Treatment After WWILike Who?
Citizens on ALL Sides Form Private Military GroupsGang Warfare/Violence
Bad Economy Leads to Desire for STRONG LeadershipWhy?
![Page 27: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
THE DAWES PLAN Loan Money to an In-Debt Germany
Germany Couldn’t Pay BackLed to Depression
What Happens When You Can’t Pay Back Debts?
Washington Naval ConferenceJapan Given Control Over Pacific
![Page 28: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
THE DAWES PLAN
![Page 29: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
WHAT CAUSED OUR MOST RECENT
ECONOMIC COLLAPSE?
Essential Questions
![Page 30: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
GREAT DEPRESSION
![Page 31: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
ISOLATIONISM Desire to Limit Involvement With Other
CountriesWhy?
Idea Promoted by Citizens of Allied NationsWho Would MOST Listen to Citizens?
![Page 32: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
THE BEST OF TIMES…
![Page 33: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
STRONG ECONOMY Lassiez-Faire Was Working Around World
What is Lassiez-Faire?
Mechanization was VERY Efficient Use of Machines for Production
Speculation High Risk Investments, High Returns!
YAY!
![Page 34: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
…THE WORST OF TIMES
![Page 35: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
FAILURE OF FARMS High Demand During War, Low After
Why?
Led to Overproduction & Price Drop for Agriculture
Led to a Agricultural Depression FIRST…Similar to???
![Page 36: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
STOCK MARKET CRASH
Black Tuesday (1929)Prices DroppedBanks Couldn’t Collect MoneyPeople Lost Er’ything
Similar to?
![Page 37: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
BLACK TUESDAY NEWSPAPER
![Page 38: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
HAWLEY-SMOOT TARIFF Goal to TAX all Imports from other
NationsFAIL
Europe Begin to RAISE TariffsThings Got Worse
How?
![Page 39: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
OPPOSING PHILOSOPHIES Rugged Individualism (Pres Hoover)
Individual Takes Care of Themselves
Direct Relief (Pres FDR)Gov’t Should Provide Aid to Everyone
Which One Is More Effective?
![Page 40: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
TOTALTARIANISM
![Page 41: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Great Depression Caused People to Want STRONG LeadersWhy?
TotalitarianismGiving a Leader/People TOTAL Control
Like…?
RISE OF DICTATORS
![Page 42: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
BENITO MUSSOLINI- ITALY (1928) Created FASCISM
Gov’t Control of Everything
Wanted to Recreate Italian Empire
From What?
![Page 43: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
ADOLF HITLER- GERMANY (1933)
Took German Humiliation After WWI PersonallyWho’d He Blame?
Wrote MEIN KAMPF “My Struggle”
Wished to Expand Boarders by Invade & ANNEX
![Page 44: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
HIDEKI TOJO- JAPAN (1941) Served as Gen &
Prime Minister
Under Emperor HIROHITO
Wanted to Expand CountryTook Manchuria from
China
![Page 45: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Policy of Giving a Person What They Want, Hoping That They Will NOT Want MoreHow Effective Would this Be?
Goal: To Stop Dictator Aggression; Reality: They Want MORE
APPEASEMENT
![Page 46: Unit 9 World History Hankins. Essential Questions](https://reader036.vdocuments.pub/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1b407f8b9ab0599a0a76/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Kellogg-BriandEncouraged Isolation Across World
MunichHitler Promises No More Invasions
Non-AggressionRussia & Germany Agree Not to Fight
PACTS/AGREEMENTS