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  • 8/20/2019 Drishti CSAT 2015 Mock

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    CIVIL SERVICES APTITUDE TEST – 2015

    DO NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO

      TEST BOOKLET SERIES

    TEST BOOKLETCivil Services Aptitude Test (CSAT)

    General Studies

    (Paper-II)

      Time Allowed : Two Hours Maximum Marks : 200

    INSTRUCTIONS

      1. IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE EXAMINATION, YOU SHOULD CHECK THAT

    THIS TEST BOOKLET DOES NOT HAVE ANY UNPRINTED OR TORN OR MISSING PAGES OR ITEMS,

    ETC., IF SO, GET IT REPLACED BY A COMPLETE TEST BOOKLET.

      2. ENCODE CLEARLY THE TEST BOOKLET SERIES

    CODE A, B, C OR D AS THE CASE MAY BE IN THE

     APPROPRIATE PLACE IN THE ANSWER SHEET.

      3. You have to enter your Roll Number on the Test Booklet

    in the Box provided alongside this line. DO NOT write

    anything else on the Test Booklet.

      4. This Test Booklet contains 80 items (questions). Each question is printed both in Hindi and English. Each

    item comprises four responses (answers). You will select the respose which you want to mark on the Answer

    Sheet. In case you feel that there is more than one correct response, mark the response which you considerthe best. In any case, choose ONLY ONE response for each item.

      5. You have to mark all your responses ONLY on the separate Answer Sheet provided. See directions in the

     Answer sheet.

      6. All items carry equal marks.

      7. Before you proceed to mark in the Answer Sheet the response to various items in the Test Booklet, you have

    to ll in some particulars in the Answer Sheet as per instructions sent to you with your admission certicate.

      8. After you have completed lling in all your responses on the Answer Sheet and examination has concluded,

    you should hand over to the Invigilator only the Answer Sheet . You are permitted to take away with you

    the Test Booklet.

      9. Sheets for rough work are appended in the Test Booklet at the end.

      10. Penalty for wrong answers:

      THERE WILL BE PENALTY FOR WRONG ANSWERS MARKED BY A CANDIDATE IN THE OBJECTIVETYPE QUESTION PAPERS.

      (i) There are four alternatives for the answer to every question. For each question for which a wrong

    answer has been given by the candidate, One-Third of the marks assigned to that question will be

    deducted as penalty.

      (ii) If a candidate gives more than one answer, it will be treated as a wrong answer  even if one of the

    given answers happens to be correct and there will be same penalty as above to that question.

      (iii) If a question is left blank, i.e., no answer is given by the candidate, there will be no penalty for that

    question.

      DO NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO 

      è;ku nsa  % vuq  ns'kks a dk fgUnh :ikUrj bl iqfLrdk ds fiNys i` "B ij Nik gSA

    Test Code:DC-1500

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     Directions for the following 7 (Seven) items: Read the

     following two passages and answer the items that follow

    each passage. Your answers to these items should be

    based on the passages Only.

    PASSAGE–1

    This strategy of intensied acquisition of equity

    oil has also met with considerable scepticism from

    international oil market analysts. They argue that

    overseas investments are unlikely to shelter countries

    from oil market volatility. They argue that equity

    investments by China (or India) in distant producing

    elds in Africa, Latin America, or West Asia are not

    likely to improve the physical security of energy

    supply. Whether purchased in the open market, or produced by its national oil companies, they will have

    to effectively pay the world market price either directly

    or in foregone revenues if China were to ship every

     barrel of equity oil back home. In fact, according to

    industry press reports, most of the oil currently

     produced by Chinese oil companies abroad is not

    shipped back to China, but instead it is sold in markets

    closer to production.

    Crude oil is fungible and the market for this

    commodity is globally integrated. Due to the laws ofsupply and demand, any oil that is pumped from the

    earth and added to the world market will increase

    supply relative to demand and tend to have a downward

    effect on price. Any increase in demand relative to

    supply would tend to push prices upward. Even if

    national oil companies continue their acquisition

    strategy, it is very unlikely that they would be

    successful in satisfying demand or insulate its economy

    through their acquisitions and will continue to be

    affected by the world market like other countries.

    They also argue that in their rush to stake claims

    around the world, Chinese and Indian companies accept

    terms that would often not be considered commercially

    viable for the oil majors, who base their investment

    criteria assuming a long-term average price of oil at

     between $20-30 per barrel. If oil continues selling for

    $50-60 per barrel, these assets may be an advantage,

     but if prices drop considerably, the results could be

    quite painful.

      1. Why oil market analysts are not very much excited

    about acquisition strategy of oil companies?

      1. Volatility of oil market.

      2. Wrong assumption of Crude Oil Prices.

      3. Since, Crude oil is a rare commodity.

    4. Acquisition or any investment abroad may not

    help in achieving domestic demands.

    Select the correct answers from the codes given

     below:

      (a) 2 and 4 only (b) 1 and 4 only

      (c) 1, 2 and 4 only (d) All 1, 2, 3 and 4.

      2. According to the passage, how inherent nature of

    laws of supply and demand affect the Chinese (or

    Indian) oil companies?

      1. As demand and supply are not co-relative.

      2. Demand relative to supply is directly

     proportional to the price.

      3. Supply relative to demand is indirectly

     proportional to the price.

      Select the correct answers from the codes given

     below:

      (a) 1 and 3 only (b) 2 and 3 only

      (c) 1 and 2 only (d) All 1, 2 and 3.

      3. Which of the following can act as a rm advice for

    Chinese and Indian oil companies?

      (a) Explore oil resources domestically.

      (b) Aggressive buying or acquisition should be

    given a second thought.

      (c) Explore crude oil abroad but sell it domestically.

      (d) None of the above.

    2641, First Floor, Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Cont.: 011-47532596, (+91) 8130392354-56-57-58-59

    E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.drishtiias.com, Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/drishtithevisionfoundation

     Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

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     ns 'kks a dh rjg yxkrkj fo'o ck”kkj ls çHkkfor gksrh jgsa  xhA

     mudk ;g Hkh ekuuk gS fd nqfu;k Hkj es a viuk gd trkus  ds pDdj esa  phuh vkS j Hkkjrh; dEifu;k¡ ,slh 'krs Z  a Lohdkj dj ys rh gSa  ftUgsa  O;kolkf;d n`f"V ls rs y mRikndks a ds fy, O;ogk;Z   ugha  ekuk tkrk] tks nh?kkZ  ofèkd n`f"V ls rsy dh vkSlr dher

     dks $50–60 ls $20–30 çfr cS jy ekudj viuh fuos 'k :ijs[kk rS;kj djrs gSa A vxj rs y dh fcØh fuja  rj $50–60 çfr cS jy jgrh gS rks ;s ifjlaifÙk;k¡ ykHkçn gks ldrh gSa ] ysfdu vxj dherks a  es a  cM+ h fxjkoV vkbZ  rks blds ifj.kke d"Vnk;h gks ldrs gS a A

      1- rs y da  ifu;ks a dh vfèkxzg.k uhfr dks ys dj rs y ck”kkj ds

     fo'ys "kd cgqr vfèkd mRlq  d D;ks a ugha  gSa \

    1- rsy ck”kkj dh vfLFkjrk ds dkj.kA

      2- dPps rs y dh dherksa  dks ys dj xyr èkkj.kk ds

     dkj.kA

      3- D;ks afd dPpk rs y ,d nq  yZHk oLrq gSA

      4- vfèkxzg.k vFkok fons 'k es a fd;k x;k dks bZ Hkh fuos 'k

     ?kjs yw ekax dks iw  jk djus esa  lgk;d ugha  gks ldsxkA

      uhps fn, x, dw  Vksa  es a ls lgh mÙkj dk p;u djs a%

      (a)  dsoy 2 vkS j  4 (b) ds oy 1 vkSj  4

      (c)  dsoy 1, 2 vkS j  4 (d) 1, 2, 3 vkS j 4 lHkhA

      2- x|ka  'k ds vuq  lkj] eka  x vkS j vkiwfrZ ds fu;eksa  dh va  rfuZ  fgr

     çÑfr phuh (vFkok Hkkjrh;) rs y da  ifu;ks a  dks fdl çdkj

     çHkkfor djrh gS\

      1- D;ks afd ekax vkS j vkiw  frZ ijLij&laca  fèkr ugha  gSa A

      2- vkiw  frZ ds lkis{k ekax dher ds lekuq  ikrh gks rh gSA

      3- ekax ds lkis{k vkiwfrZ   dher ds O;qRØekuqikrh

     gks rh gSA

      uhps fn, x, dw  Vksa  es a ls lgh mÙkj dk p;u djs a %

      (a)  dsoy 1 vkS j  3 (b) ds oy 2 vkSj  3

      (c)  dsoy 1 vkS j  2 (d) 1, 2 vkSj  3 lHkhA

      3- fuEufyf[kr esa  ls dkS u&lh phuh vkSj Hkkjrh; daifu;ksa  ds

     fy, ,d Bksl lykg gks ldrh gS\

      (a)  ?kjs yw Lrj ij gh rs y la  lkèkuks a dh [kks t djsa A

      (b) mxz [kjhnnkjh vFkok vfèkxzg.k ij nksckjk fopkj

     fd;k tkuk pkfg,A

      (c) dPps rsy dks fons'k esa  [kks ts a vkS j ?kjs yw Lrj ij

     bldh fcØh djsa A

      (d)  mi;q  ZDr esa  ls dks bZ  ughaA

    3641, çFke ry] MkW - eq[kthZ uxj] fnYyh&9 iQksu : 011-47532596, (+91) 8130392354-56-57-58-59

     bZ&es y : [email protected], os c : www.drishtiias.com, is Qlcq  d : https://www.facebook.com/drishtithevisionfoundation Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

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    PASSAGE–2

    More recent approaches to structural change view

    economic growth as a process of transformation and not

    convergence to a steady state growth path. Technological

    changes are seen to lie at the heart of economic growthas they provide the incentives for capital accumulation

    to drive efciency and yield the benets of increasing

    returns to scale. The evolution of the industrial structure

    should involve technological sophistication and up

    gradation, which generates a premium for aggregate

     productivity growth in the manufacturing sector. This

    means that economic growth is characterized by the

    creation of high tech industries and the replacement of

    old industries. The former drives growth processes by

    accelerating the pace at which output, employment and

     productivity in the economy grow.Increasingly, development practitioners and

     policymakers recognize that economic development

    requires continuous diversifying and upgrading from

    existing sectors/industries to new high productivity

    ones. Convergence in labor productivity at the sector

    and industry level is seen as an important aspect of

    growth. The catching up process in manufacturing

    results from technology transfer and is a key driver of

    rapid productivity growth. Within manufacturing,

    convergence is more rapid in technology- and

    knowledge-intensive modern sectors rather than in primary and traditional sectors; it appears to be least

    rapid in low technology intensive textiles and clothing

    sectors and most rapid in sectors that are technology

    intensive. Technology and knowledge intensive sectors/

    industries produce tradable goods and can be rapidly

    integrated into global production networks, facilitating

    technology transfer and absorption. Even when they

     produce just for the home market, they operate under

    competitive threat from efcient suppliers from abroad,

    requiring that they upgrade their operations and remain

    efcient. If, instead poor economies get their resources

    stuck in traditional agriculture, selected non-tradable

    services, and especially informal economic activities,

    the forces of convergence may be blunted or failed

    entirely. The lack of productivity growth and the lack of

    structural change can thus reinforce each other trapping

    the economy in a low growth trajectory.

    Structural change should therefore remove constraints

    from productivity growth. When labor and other resources

    move from less productive to more productive activities,

    economy grows even if there is no productivity growth

    within sectors.  4. According to passage, how knowledge intensive

    modern sectors will be benecial for economic

    growth?

      1. It helps in production of those goods that can

     be sell in the global market.

      2. It helps in bringing competition from abroad.

      3. It brings new technology and eventually

     productivity growth.

      Select the correct answer from the codes given

     below:  (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only

      (c) 1 and 3 only (d) Only 1

      5. Structural change in the Economic Growth can be

    viewed as– 

      (a) Clearing obstacles in the path of productivity

    growth.

      (b) Avoiding agriculture and other least productive

    sectors.

      (c) Increasing labour productivity.

      (d) Technological upgradation in primary andtraditional sectors.

      6. According to passage, what is/are the benet/benets

    of convergence of technologies in manufacturing

    sector?

      1. High productive growth.

      2. Industries understanding the importance of

     being technologically efcient.

      3. Bringing new changes in low technological

    industries like textile and clothing.

      Select the correct answers from the codes given below:

      (a) 1 only

      (b) 2 only

      (c) 1 and 2 only

      (d) 2 and 3 only

    4641, First Floor, Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Cont.: 011-47532596, (+91) 8130392354-56-57-58-59

    E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.drishtiias.com, Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/drishtithevisionfoundation

     Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

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     x|ka'k&2

     lajpukRed ifjorZu ds vfèkdka'k gkfy;k mikxe vkfFkZ  d fodkl dks :ikarj.k dh çfØ;k ds :i es a ns[krs gS a u fd fLFkj fodkl iFk dh vksj >qdko ds :i esa A çkS |ks fxdh; ifjorZ  uksa   dks vkfFkZd fodkl dk ân; ekuk tkrk gS D;ks afd os n{krk dks  c

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      7. What is the essential message of the passage?

    (a) Evolution of Technology in the Manufacturing

    Sector.

      (b) Transforming production capacity through

    different sets of technology.  (c) By means of technology, shifting from

    Agriculture and non-tradeable services to the

    high productive growth industry.

      (d) Bringi ng produc tive growth through

    technological advancement.

    8. There are 5 boxes and each box contains 5 balls of

    different colours. i.e. Red, Yellow, White, Orange

    and Black. A person wants to pick 5 balls of different

    colours, a different coloured ball from each box. If

    from the rst box in the rst draw, he has drawn anorange ball and from the second box, he has drawn

    a red ball, nd the maximum number of trials that

    are needed to be made by the person to accomplish

    his task if a ball picked is not replaced?

      (a) 12 (b) 11

      (c) 20 (d) 60

      9. There are two pipes, one having a larger diameter

    and the other having a smaller diameter. If one pipe

    takes 3 minutes more than the other to ll the cistern,

    then nd the time taken by the larger diameter pipe

    to ll the cistern, if together they can ll the cistern

    in1

    313

     minutes.

    (a) 8 minutes (b) 5 minutes

      (c) 10 minutes (d) 7 minutes

     10.HIGHWAYA B  HIGHWAY C

      Three villages A, B and C lie on an highway. There

    are 5 more routes connecting A to B, 4 more routesconnecting B to C and 2 more routes connecting

    A to C. In how many ways a person can go from

    B to C?

      (a) 20 (b) 17

      (c) 30 (d) 22

      11. If selling price is doubled, then prot tripled. Find

    the prot percent.

      (a)2

    663

      (b) 100

      (c) 11053

      (d) 120

     12. Police ofcers of a particular batch are preparing

    for a drill and are made to stand in different rows.

    If 4 ofcers are extra in each row, then there would

     be 2 rows less. But there would be 4 more rows if 4

    ofcers are less in each row. Find the number of

    ofcers in the batch?

      (a) 96 (b) 56

      (c) 69 (d) 65

    13. When political establishments fail, institutions stop

    working and various democratic organizations lost

    their value then military may supersede the political

     parties and take functioning of governance in their

    hand. But, mentioned fact is not the only proper

    reason for military takeover of government, there

    are some hidden motives as well.

      In the context of failure of political establishment

    and subsequent military intervention in government,

    which of the following assumption is correct?(a) Political establishments do not produced the

    effective and desired results.

      (b) Military rule is the best alternative if political

    establishments do not work in a proactive

    manner.

    (c) Though military can interfere if political

    establishment fail, but military intervention is

    often question marked as well.

      (d) None of these.

      14. The number of deaths due to Ebola virus in Western

    Africa is 8000 out of 20,000 cases that were reported,

     but in other parts of Africa mortality rate due to

    Ebola virus is quite low. Which one of the following

    inference can be drawn from the statement?

      (a) Quality of life is far better in other parts of

    Africa rather than Western Africa.

    6641, First Floor, Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Cont.: 011-47532596, (+91) 8130392354-56-57-58-59

    E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.drishtiias.com, Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/drishtithevisionfoundation

     Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

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      7- x|ka  'k dk vR;ko';d lUns 'k D;k gS\  (a)  fofuekZ  .k {ks=k esa  çkS|ks fxdh; fodklA  (b)  çkS |ks fxdh dh fofHkUu Jsf.k;ks a ds ekè;e ls mRiknu

    {kerk dk :ika  rj.k djukA  (c)  çkS |ksfxdh ds ekè;e ls Ñf"k ,oa xS j&O;kikj;ksX;

     lsokvks a ls mPp mRikndrk o` f¼ okys  m|ks xks a esa   LFkkukarj.kA

    (d)  çkS|ksfxdh; fodkl ds ekè;e ls mRikndrk o ̀f¼ ykukA

      8- 5 ckWDl gSa  vkS j mues a  ls gj ckWDl esa  vyx&vyx ja  x dh 5 xsa  ns a gSa ] tS ls yky] ihyh] liQsn] ukja  xh vkSj dkyhA ,d O;fDr çR;sd ckW  Dl ls ,d fHkUu ja  x dh xsa  n ys djvyx&vyx jax dh 5 xs ansa  fudkyuk pkgrk gSA ;fn igyh

     gh ckj es a mlus igys ckW  Dl ls ,d ukjaxh jax dh xs an fudkyh gks vkS j nw  ljs ckWDl ls yky ja  x dh xsa  n fudkyh gksA ;fn ,d ckj esa  pq  uh xbZ  xs an cnyh u tk, rks ml O;fDr dks viuk dk;Z iw  jk djus ds fy, vfèkdre fdrus  ç;klksa  dh vko';drk gksxh\

    (a) 12 (b) 11

      (c) 20 (d) 60

      9- nks ikbi gS a] ftues a ls ,d dk O;kl vfèkd gS tcfd nwljs dk deA ;fn ,d ikbi ikuh dh Vadh dks iw  jk Hkjus 

     esa  nw  ljs ikbi ls 3 feuV vfèkd le; ysrk gS rks vfèkd O;kl okys ikbi }kjk Va  dh dks Hkjus es a yxus okyk le;

     Kkr dhft,] ;fn nksuks a ikbi feydj Vadh dks  1313 feuV

     esa  Hkjrs gks aA  (a) 8 feuV   (b) 5 feuV   (c) 10 feuV   (d) 7 feuV 

      10. jktekxZA B  jktekxZ C

       ,d jktekxZ ij rhu xk¡  o A, B vkS j C iM+rs gS aA buesa  ls 

    A ls B dk s vkil es a tks M+us okys 5 vkS j Hkh jkLrs gSa ] ,s ls gh B ls C dks tks M+ us okys 4 rFkk A ls C dks  tksM+us okys 2 vkS j jkLrs gS aA dks bZ  O;fDr B ls C rd fdrus jkLrks a ls gksdj tk ldrk gS\

      (a) 20 (b) 17

      (c) 30 (d) 22

     11- ;fn foØ; ew  Y; nqxuk gks tk,] rks ykHk rhu xquk gks tkrk gSA ykHk çfr'kr Kkr dhft,A

      (a)2

    663

      (b) 100

      (c) 11053

      (d) 120

     12- fdlh cSp ds iqfyl vfèkdkfj;ksa  dks O;k;ke gs rq fofHkUu iafDr;ks a  esa  [kM+ k fd;k x;k gSA ;fn çR;s d iafDr es a 4vfèkdkjh vfèkd gks a rks 2 ia  fDr;k¡  de gksa  xhA ysfdu ;fn çR;s d ia  fDr es a 4 vfèkdkjh de gksa  rks 4 iafDr;k¡  vkSj gks axhA crkb, fd cS p esa  dqy fdrus iqfyl vfèkdkjh gSa \

      (a) 96 (b) 56

      (c) 69 (d) 65

    13- tc jktuhfrd ra  =k vliQy gks tkrk gS] la  LFkk,¡ dk;Z djuk ca  n dj nsrh gSa  vkSj fofHkUu yksdrka  f=kd laxBuvius ewY; [kks ns rs gS a rks ,sls es a ls uk jktuhfrd nyks a dk LFkku ys dj 'kklu dh dk;Z  ç.kkyh dks vius gkFk es a ys ldrh gSA ys fdu dsoy mfYyf[kr rF; gh lsuk }kjk ljdkj dks vius fu;a=k.k es a ys us dk mi;qDr dkj.k ugha gS] blds ihNs dq  N vUrfuZfgr vfHkçsjd Hkh gS aA

     jktuhfrd ra=k ds vliQy gksus vkS j iQyLo:i lsuk }kjk ljdkj es a gLr{ksi djus ds lanHkZ esa  fuEufyf[kr es a ls dkS u&lh iw  oZ èkkj.kk lgh gS\

      (a)  jktuhfrd ra  =k çHkko'kkyh ,oa  vis f{kr ifj.kke çnku ugha  djrkA

      (b)  ;fn jktuhfrd ra  =k igydkjh

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      (b) Ebola Virus is more prevalent in Western Africa

    compared to other regions of Africa.

      (c) Those two regions cannot be compared to each

    other.

      (d) Western Africa is not prepared to handle theEpidemic of Ebola Virus.

    15. "More people have lost their lives due to accidents

    on highway compared to some law and order crisis".

      Which of the following conclusion can we draw from

    the above statement?

    (a) Law and order crisis is not a bigger problem

    any more.

      (b) Law and order maintenance authorities are

    more skilled than vehicle drivers.  (c) There is no law and order mechanism on

    highways.

      (d) It is improper to generalize these two different

    cases.

      16.

    The Shaded gure can be represented as:

      (a) (Q ∪ R) – (Q ∩ R)

      (b) (Q ∪ R) – (P∩ Q ∩ R)

      (c) (Q ∪ R) – [(P ∩ (Q ∩ R)]

      (d) None of these.

      17. Six playing cards are lying face down on the table.

    Two and only two of them are kings, but you do not

    know the positions of kings. You pick two cards atrandom and turn them face up.

      Which of the following is most likely to happen– 

      (1) At least one king among the two cards.

      (2) No king among the two cards.

      (3) Both kings among the two cards.

      Select the correct answer from the given options– 

      (a) Occurrence of (1) is more than (2) and (3).

      (b) Occurrence of (2) is more than (1) and (3).

      (c) Occurrence of (3) is more than (1) and (2).  (d) Occurrence of both (1) and (3) will be same.

     18. If a cricket ball weighs 105 gm plus half its own

    weight, how much does it weigh?

      (a) 157.5 gm (b) 210 gm

      (c) 190 gm (d) 180 gm

      19. A Hexagon is a six-sided gure. A diagonal is a line

    segment connecting any two non-adjacent vertices

    (as shown is the gure). How many diagonals are

     possible?

    Diagonal

      (a) 18 (b) 729

      (c) 10 (d) 9

      20. “If I am going to run the marathon, then I will buy

    new shoes. If I buy new shoes, I will not buy a

    television.”

      Based on above statement, which of the following

    argument would be valid?

      (a) If I do not buy a television, then i will run the

    marathon.

      (b) If I do not buy a television, then I will buy new

    shoes.

      (c) If I buy a television, then I will not run the

    marathon.

      (d) If I buy a television, then I will run the

    marathon.

    8641, First Floor, Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Cont.: 011-47532596, (+91) 8130392354-56-57-58-59

    E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.drishtiias.com, Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/drishtithevisionfoundation

     Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

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      (b) viz Qhdk ds vU; fgLlks a dh vis{kk if'peh viz Qhdk esa  bcks yk ok;jl dk çdksi dkiQh vfèkd gSA

    (c)  bu nks uks a {ks =kksa  dh vkil es a dks bZ  rqyuk ugha  dh tk ldrh gSA

    (d)  bcks yk ok;jl dh egkekjh ls fuiVus ds fy, if'pehviz Qhdk rS ;kj ugha  gSA

     15- ¶dkuwu ,oa  O;oLFkk dh leL;k dh vis{kk jktekxks±  ij gks us okyh nq  ?kZ  Vukvks a  ds dkj.k yks x vfèkd tkus a  xa  okrs gS a A¸

      mi;qZ  Dr dFku ls fuEufyf[kr es a ls dkS u&lk fu"d"kZ çkIr fd;k tk ldrk gS\

      (a)  dkuwu ,oa O;oLFkk dks bZ  cgqr cM+h leL;k ugha  gSA  (b)  okgu pkydks a dh vis{kk dkuwu ,oa  O;oLFkk çcaèku

     çkfèkdkjh vfèkd n{k gSa A

    (c)  jktekxks±   ij dks bZ  dkuwu ,oa O;oLFkk ra  =k ekStwn gh ugha  gSA

    (d)  bu nks fHkUu&fHkUu ekeyksa  dks lkekU;hÑr djukvuqi;qDr gSA

      16.

     Nk;kafdr vkÑfr dks bl :i es a  iz nf'kZ  r fd;k tk ldrk gS%  (a) (Q ∪ R) – (Q ∩ R)

      (b) (Q ∪ R) – (P∩ Q ∩ R)

      (c) (Q ∪ R) – [(P ∩ (Q ∩ R)]

      (d)  bues a ls dksbZ  ughaA

      17. N% rk'k ds iÙks ,d es t ij iM+s gS a] ftuds eq  [ki`"B uhps  dh vksj gSa A mues a ls ds oy nks ckn'kkg gSa ] ys fdu vkidks  ;s irk ugha  gS  fd ckn'kkg okys iÙks dkSu&ls gS aA vki

     ;kn ̀fPNd

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     Directions for the following 8 (Eight) items: Read the

     following two passages and answer the items that follow

    each passage. Your answers to these items should be

    based on the passages Only.

    PASSAGE–1

    The Himalayan ecosystem is fragile and diverse. It

    includes over 51 million people who practice hill

    agriculture and remains vulnerable. The Himalayan

    ecosystem is vital to the ecological security of the

    Indian landmass, through providing forest cover,

    feeding perennial rivers that are the source of drinking

    water, irrigation, and hydropower, conserving

     biodiversity, providing a rich base for high value

    agriculture, and spectacular landscapes for sustainable

    tourism.

    The Himalayan ecosystem is vulnerable and

    susceptible to the impacts and consequences of (a)

    changes on account of natural causes, (b) climate

    change resulting from anthropogenic emissions and (c)

    developmental paradigms of the modern society.

    The Himalayas house one of the largest resources

    of snow and ice and its glaciers which form a source

    of fresh water for the perennial rivers such as the Indus,

    the Ganga, and the Brahmaputra. Glacial melt may

    impact their long-term lean season ows, with adverse

    impacts on the economy in terms of water availabilityand hydropower generation. Recession of Himalayan

    glaciers will pose a major danger to the country.

    Currently available data gathered by multiples of

    institutions without a coordinated effort do not indicate

    systematic trends of recession of Himalayan glaciers.

    The National Action Plan on Climate Change

    (NAPCC) Launched National Mission for Sustaining

    the Himalayan Ecosystem. The Mission needs to

    deliver better understanding of the coupling between

    the Himalayan ecosystem and the climate factors and

     provides inputs for Himalayan Sustainable Developmentwhile addressing also the protection of a fragile

    ecosystem. This will require the joint effort of

    climatologists, glaciologists and other experts.

    Exchange of information with the South Asian

    countries and countries sharing the Himalayan ecology

    will also be required. There is a need to establish an

    observational and monitoring network for the

    Himalayan environment to assess freshwater resources

    and health of the ecosystem.

    21. Primary objective of National Action Plan on

    Climate Change can be met successfully if –

    1. Climatologists, glaciologists and other experts

     become indisputable in their theory of climate

    change.

    2. Environment becomes more sustainable

    especially Himalayan ecosystem.

      Select the correct answers from the codes given

     below:

      (a) 1 only (b) 2 only

      (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

      22. Fragility and Vulnerability of Himalayan Ecosystem

    is due to –

    1. Natural reasons.

      2. Man-made activities.

      3. Society, in general.

      Select the correct answers from the codes given

     below:

      (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only

      (c) 1 and 3 only (d) All 1, 2 and 3

     23. According to passage, why and how melting ofglaciers poses some serious challenges to the Indian

    landmass?

      (a) Glacial melt will adversely impact the natural

    water bodies of Indian landmass.

      (b) Glacial melt will alter the biodiversity and

    eventually affect the tourism.

      (c) Glacial melt will change the ow of some

     perennial rivers and affect the hydro-power

    generation in Indian landmass also.

      (d) Though glacial melt will have some adverse

    impact on the ecosystem but we are yet to

    ascertained it nally.

      24. Preserving the natural biodiversity of Himalayan

    Ecosystem is possible through the channels of – 

      1. Inter country scientific co-ordination for

    Himalayan Ecology.

    10641, First Floor, Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Cont.: 011-47532596, (+91) 8130392354-56-57-58-59

    E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.drishtiias.com, Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/drishtithevisionfoundation

     Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

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    fuEufyf[kr 8 (vkB) iz'uka'kksa ds fy, funsZ'k% fuEufyf[krnks x|ka'kksa  dks if

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      2. Protective mechanism and better understanding

    of Himalayan ecosystem and climate impact

    on it.

    3. Pursuing developmental activities in

    Himalayan Ecosystem but with adequatecaution.

      Select the correct answers from the codes given

     below:

      (a) 1 and 3 only (b) 2 only

      (c) 1 and 2 only (d) All 1, 2 and 3

    PASSAGE–2

    Rural development is primarily concerned with

    uplifting people out of poverty. The impact of globalization

    on rural societies, there economy, environment must

    therefore be viewed through this perspective.

    Major aspects of globalization that are related to

    rural life or its development include the commercialization

    of agriculture and expansion of agro-industries,

    liberlization of international trade and marketing for

    food and other agricultural products, intensication

    and internal labour migraton, increase in privatization

    of resources, services and the wider use of information

    and communicaton technologies. Thus, the wave of

    globalization which hit India at the end of the last century

    and it affected all spheres of life. Labour migration tocities from rural areas in search of employment was a

    common phenomenon earlier. This was for various

    reasons especially for luxurious life, handsome salary

    and for numerous job opportunities. Similarly, earlier

    there was a ‘minimum wage act’ and now equal wage

    for all is provided due to the impact of globalisation.

    Today the percentage of village people attending

    the call of nature in open elds is reduced. The good

    road infrastructure makes them successful to sale

    agricultural products from villages to goods markets

    in cities and towns. As a result they can earn good price

    of their product. Life in rural India was miserable due

    to non-availability of electricity. Several villages have

     been elec tr if ied now. It is a big benefi t of rura l

    development. Globalization is creating much difference

    to rural life through electricity.

    The impact of globalization on Indian urban and

    rural life has a tremendous inuence which is both

     positive as well as negative. The Indian urban and rural

    life is viewed as the two faces of the same coin. They are

    mutually interdependent and both shows a greaterimpact of globalization.

    The impact of globalization on Indian rural economy

    has given a new face to modern India. There is a rapid

    and positive progress towards society. Globalization has

    changed India as one of the global superpowers.

    However, rural India must tread cautiously on the path

    of globalization as its negative effects can prove to be

    catastrophic.

    25. Which of the following can be inferred as the

    outcome of gloablization on rural India?  1. More options to sale various agriculture

     products.

      2. Improvement in quality of life.

      3. Change in labour migration.

      Select the correct answers from the codes given

     below:

      (a) 1 only (b) 2 only

      (c) 1 and 2 only (d) 2 and 3 only

      26. Why author is showing some concern regarding

    globalisation towards the end of the passage?

      (a) Globalisation sometimes fails to achieve its

    objective.

      (b) Globalisation with all its welcoming outcomes

    has some negative impacts as well.

      (c) Globalisation may not pull people out of

     poverty.

      (d) Globalisation has changed India but not the

    rural life and rural India.

      27. Which of the following can be concluded as the

    change from pre-globalization era to post-

    globalization era?

      1. Rural electrication.

      2. Luxurious life.

      3. Increase in technological facilities.

      4. Low labour migration.

    12641, First Floor, Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Cont.: 011-47532596, (+91) 8130392354-56-57-58-59

    E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.drishtiias.com, Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/drishtithevisionfoundation

     Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

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      2- fgeky;h ikfjra=k vkSj bl ij tyok;q  ds çHkko dks  csgrj us ds fy, lq  j{kk ra  =kA

      3- fgeky;h ikfjra=k esa fodklh; xfrfofèk;ksa dks  lapkfyr djuk] ys fdu i;kZ  Ir lkoèkkuh ds lkFkA

      uhps fn, x, dw  Vksa  es a ls lgh mÙkj dk p;u djsa %  (a)  dsoy 1 vkS j  3 (b) dsoy 2  (c)  dsoy 1 vkS j  2 (d) 1, 2 vkSj  3 lHkhA

     x|ka'k&2

     xz keh.k fodkl dk la  caèk çkFkfed :i ls yks xksa  dks fuèkZ  urk ls ckgj fudkyus ls gSA xz keh.k lektksa ] ogk¡  dh vFkZO;oLFkkvkSj i;kZoj.k ij oS 'ohdj.k ds çHkko dks Hkh blh ifjçs{; esa   ns [kk tkuk pkfg,A

     oS 'ohdj.k ds çeq[k igyw ftUgsa  xz keh.k tu&thou ;k fiQj blds fodkl ds lkFk tksM+ k tkrk gS] muds varxZr Ñf"k ds  okf.kT;hdj.k rFkk Ñf"k&m|ksxks a ds foLrkj] [kk| ,oa vU; Ñf"k mRiknks a ds fy, va  rjkZ"Vª h; O;kikj ,oa  foi.ku ds mnkjhdj.k] xgurk vkSj vkrafjd Je çolu] la  lkèkuks a vkS j lsokvks a ds c

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      Select the correct answers from the codes given

     below:

      (a) 1, 3 and 4 only (b) 1 and 3 only

      (c) 2 and 4 only (d) All 1, 2, 3 and 4

     28. The author of this passage is most likely to agree

    with which of the following?

      (a) Globalization changes our perception about

    rural India.

      (b) Globalization is the solution to stop labour

    migration from rural India.

      (c) Modern India gets its new refined image

     because of globalization.

      (d) All of the above are correct.

     Directions (Qs. 29-31):Answer the following questions

    based on the information given below:

    (i) A, B, C, D, E and F are six friends sitting in a row

    to watch a movie.

    (ii) E and A are immediate neighbor of C.

    (iii) There are three persons between F and D.

    (iv) B is fourth to the right of E.

    (v) A is immediate neighbor of C and D.

    29. Who is sitting at the extreme left end?

    (a) E (b) B  (c) C (d) F

      30. Who is sitting to the right of D?

      (a) B (b) C

      (c) A (d) E

      31. Between which of the following persons is E sitting?

      (a) D and B (b) F and C

      (c) F and A (d) C and A

      32. Find the missing value.

    5 56 9

    7 72 11

    9 ? 13

      (a) 92 (b) 88

      (c) 96 (d) 108

     33. A college awarded 38 medals in volleyball, 15 in

    hockey and 20 in football. These medals were

    received by a total of 58 students and 3 students got

    medals in all the three sports, how many students

    received medals in exactly two of the three sports?

      (a) 8 (b) 9

      (c) 7 (d) 10

      34. Five bells begin to toll together and toll respectively

    at intervals of 5, 6, 7, 10 and 12 seconds. How many

    times they will toll together in half an hour excluding

    the one at the start.

    (a) 7 times (b) 4 times

      (c) 3 times (d) 5 times

     35. There is a bucket which has to be lled with 10

    stones and all stones are lying in the same line. The

     bucket is placed 5 m. away from the rst stone and

    the stones are 3 m away from each other. A person

    starts from the bucket and pick the nearest stone,

    runs back with it, drops it in the bucket, then again

    run towards the nearest stone, picks it then runs back

    with it and again drops in the bucket, in this way he

    drops all the stones in the bucket, what is the total

    distance he has to cover in this process?(a) 360

    (b) 380

      (c) 370

      (d) None of these.

      36. The population of bacteria culture doubles every 2

    minutes. Approximately, how many minutes will it

    take for the population to grow from 1000 to

    5,00,000 bacterias?

    (a) 10 (b) 12

      (c) 14 (d) 18

    Directions (Q.37 – 40): The following graph shows

    the production cost of two commodities X and Y (in

    thousand per year) from the year 1991 to 1996. Consider

    the graph and answer the 4 questions that follows.

    14641, First Floor, Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Cont.: 011-47532596, (+91) 8130392354-56-57-58-59

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     Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

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      uhps fn, x, dw  Vksa  es a ls lgh mÙkj dk p;u djsa %  (a)  dsoy 1, 3 vkS j  4 (b) dsoy 1 vkS j  3  (c)  dsoy 2 vkS j 4 (d) 1, 2, 3 vkSj  4 lHkhA

      28. bl x|ka'k dk ys[kd fuEufyf[kr esa   ls fdlds  lkFk lokZfèkd lger gks ldrk gS\  (a)  oS 'ohdj.k us xz keh.k Hkkjr ds la  caèk esa  gekjh èkkj.kk

     dks cny fn;k gSA  (b)  xz keh.k Hkkjr ls gksus okys çolu dks jksdus ds fy,

     oS 'ohdj.k ,d lekèkku gSA  (c)  oS 'ohdj.k ds dkj.k gh vkèkqfud Hkkjr dks viuh

     uohu ifj"Ñr Nfo çkIr gq  bZ gSA  (d)  mi;q  Z  Dr lHkh lgh gSa A

     funsZ 'k (ç-la - 29&31)% uhps nh xbZ lwpuk ds vkèkkj ij fuEufyf[kr ç'uksa  ds mÙkj nhft,A  (i) A, B, C, D, E vkSj F N% fe=k ,d ew  oh ns[kus ds 

     fy, ,d iafDr es a cSBs gq, gS aA  (ii) C ds lfUudV iM+ ks lh E vkS j A gS a A  (iii) F vkSj D ds chp es a rhu yksx gS aA  (iv) B, E ds nk,¡  ls pkSFkk gSA  (v) C vkSj D dk lfUudV iM+kslh A gSA

     29- ck;ha rjiQ lcls va  r esa  dkS u cSBk gS\  (a) E (b) B

      (c) C (d) F

     30- D ds nk;ha rjiQ dkSu cS Bk gS\  (a) B (b) C

      (c) A (d) E

     31- E fdu nks yks xks a ds chp es a cS Bk gq vk gS\  (a) D vkS j  B (b) F vkS j  C

      (c) F vkSj  A (d) C vkS j  A

      32.

     foyq  Ir la  [;k Kkr dhft,A5 56 9

    7 72 11

    9 ? 13

      (a) 92 (b) 88

      (c) 96 (d) 108

     33- ,d dkW  ys t us okWyhckWy es a 38 esMy] gkWdh es a 15 esMyvkS j iQq  VckW  y es a  20 es My forfjr fd,A dq  y 58 fo|kfFkZ  ;ks a   us ;s esMy çkIr fd,] tcfd bues a  ls 3 fo|kfFkZ;ksa  dks rhuks a gh [ks yksa  esa  esMy çkIr gq  ,] fdrus fo|kfFkZ  ;ks a dks bu rhuks a [ks yks a esa  ls nks esa  es My çkIr gq  ,\

      (a) 8 (b) 9

      (c) 7 (d) 10

     34- ik¡  p ?ka  fV;k¡ ,d&lkFk ctuk 'kq: gksrh gS a vkS j Øe'k%5, 6, 7, 10 vkSj 12 ls ds aM ds varjky ij ctrh gS aA 'kq  #vkr esa  igyh ckj dks NksM+dj vkèks  ?kaVs esa  os  fdruh ckj ,d&lkFk cts axh\

      (a) 7 ckj   (b) 4 ckj 

      (c) 3 ckj   (d) 5 ckj  35- ,d Vksdjh esa  nl iRFkj Hkjs tkus gSa ] tks ,d leku iafDr

     esa   iM+ s gq, gS aA Vksdjh dks igys iRFkj ls 5 ehVj nwj f[kldk fn;k tkrk gS] vkS j lHkh iRFkj vkil esa  3&3 ehVj dh nw  jh ij gS aA ,d O;fDr Vksdjh ls 'kq  : djds lcls fudV dk iRFkj mBkrk gS vkSj bls ys dj okil Vksdjh rd vkrk gS vkS j ml iRFkj dks Vks djh esa  Mky ns rk gS] iqu% og lcls utnhdh iRFkj dks mBkrk gS vkSj mls Hkh ykdj Vks djh esa  Mky ns rk gSA bl rjg og lHkh

     iRFkjks a dks mBkdj Vksdjh es a Mkyrk gSA bl iwjh çfØ;k es a mls fdruh nwjh r; djuh iM+ h\  (a) 360

    (b) 380

      (c) 370

      (d)  bues a ls dksbZ ughaA

     36- thok.kq vksa  dh tula  [;k gj nks feuV es a nq  xq  uh gks tkrh gSA thok.kq vksa  dh la  [;k dks 1000 ls 5,00,000 rd igq  ¡pus esa  yxHkx fdrus feuV yxsa  xs\

      (a) 10 (b) 12  (c) 14 (d) 18

     funsZ 'k (ç-la - 37–40)% uhps fn, x, vkjs[k es a o"kZ  1991 ls  1996 rd nks  enksa  X vkS j Y dh mRiknu ykxr (gtkj çfro"kZ  esa ) dks fn[kk;k x;k gSA vkjs[k dks è;ku ls ns[krs gq  , uhps fn, x, 4 ç'uksa  ds mÙkj nhft,A

    15641, çFke ry] MkW - eq[kthZ uxj] fnYyh&9 iQksu : 011-47532596, (+91) 8130392354-56-57-58-59

     bZ&es y : [email protected], os c : www.drishtiias.com, is Qlcq  d : https://www.facebook.com/drishtithevisionfoundation Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

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      37. In which year the difference of the cost production

     between X and Y is maximum?(a) 1991 (b) 1993

      (c) 1994 (d) None of these.

    38. In which year the prot of Y is maximum?

      (a) 1996 (b) 1995

      (c) 1992 (d) Cannot be determined.

     39. Which commodity has shown a steady rise in the

    cost?

      (a) X (b) Y

      (c) Both X and Y (d) None of these.

     40. Which of the following pair of years has shown

    the maximum increase and decrease respectively

    for the commodity X?

      (a) 1992 and 1993 (b) 1993 and 1994

      (c) 1994 and 1995 (d) 1995 and 1996

     41. On a straight road AB, 100 m long, ve balls are

     placed two metres apart, rst ball is 2m from end A.

     Now a worker, starting at A, has to transport all the

     balls to B, by carrying only one ball at a time. The

    minimum distance he has to travel (in metres) is:

      (a) 472 (b) 422

      (c) 744 (d) 844

      42. Out of the given gures, except one all of the gures

    make a proper sequence, which does not belong in

    this sequence?

    A

    D

    B

    E

    C

    F

      (a) D (b) B

      (c) F (d) E

     Directions: Given below is a statement followed by

    two Assumptions. An assumption is something not written

    directly but can be considered as the implicit understanding

     before writing any text, document or writing. Choose the

    implicit assumption in the following question:

     43. Statement: It is a paradox that one country which

    is full of potential, resources, opportunities and hope

    is still suffering from abject poverty, class difference

    and social inequality.

      Assumptions:  I. Nothing substantial has been

    done to remove this paradox.

      II. Possi bilit y of posit ive and

    negative for one thing at the

    same time implies a situation of

     paradox.

      Select the correct answer from the codes given

     below:

      (a) Only (I) is implicit.

      (b) Only (II) is implicit.

      (c) Both (I) and (II) are implicit.

      (d) Neither (I) nor (II) is implicit.

     44. “As price of crude oil increases, harmony among

    nations decreases sharply.”. If this statement is

    represented on a Mathematical curve, then which of

    the following curve is correctly representing it?

    16641, First Floor, Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Cont.: 011-47532596, (+91) 8130392354-56-57-58-59

    E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.drishtiias.com, Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/drishtithevisionfoundation

     Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

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     37- fuEufyf[kr esa  ls fdl o"kZ X vkS j Y ds chp mRiknu

     ykxr dk va  rj vfèkdre jgk\  (a) 1991 (b) 1993

      (c) 1994 (d) bues a ls dksbZ ughaA

     38- fuEufyf[kr esa  ls fdl o"kZ  Y ij ykHk vfèkdre jgk\(a) 1996 (b) 1995

      (c) 1992 (d) fuèkkZ  fjr ugha  fd;k tk ldrkA

     39- fuEufyf[kr es a  ls dkS u&lh en ykxr es a   fLFkj ò f¼ dks  n'kkZ  rh gS\

    (a) X (b) Y

      (c) X vkS j Y nksuks a (d) bues a ls dksbZ ughaA

     40- fuEufyf[kr es a ls o"kks ±  dk dkS u&lk ;q  Xe X en ds lUnHkZ   es a  Øe'k% vfèkdre ò f¼ vkS j vfèkdre deh dks çnf'kZ  r djrk gS\

      (a) 1992 o  1993 (b) 1993 o  1994  (c) 1994 o  1995 (d) 1995 o  1996

     41- 100 ehVj ya  ch ,d lM+d AB ij 2&2 ehVj dh nwjh ij ik¡  p xs anksa  dks j[kk x;k gS] ftles a igyh xa  sn Nksj A  ls 2 ehVj dh nw  jh ij gSA vc ,d Jfed dks bu lHkh xs anks a  dks Nksj A ls B rd ys tkuk gS] ys fdu ,d ckj esa  ds oy ,d dh xsa  n dks ys tkuk gSA mls U;w  ure fdruh nw  jh (ehVj es a ) r; djuh gS\

    (a) 472 (b) 422  (c) 744 (d) 844

      42. uhps nh xbZ  vkÑfr;ks a esa  ls ,d dks NksM+dj 'ks "k lHkh ,d fuèkkZ  fjr Øe cukrh gS a] fuEufyf[kr esa  ls dkS u&lhvkÑfr bl Øe ls fHkUu gS\

    A

    D

    B

    E

    C

    F

      (a) D (b) B

      (c) F (d) E

    funsZ'k% uhps ,d dFku vkS j mlds ckn nks iw  oZ èkkj.kk,¡  nh xbZ  gS a A fdlh iwoZèkkj.kk dks  çR;{kr% rks ugha   fy[kk tkrk gS ys fdu fdlh Hkh fo"k;oLrq ] nLrkos t vFkok ys[k dks fy[kus ls iw  oZ bls ml fo"k; dh vUrfuZ  fgr le> ekuk tk ldrk gSA fuEufyf[kr ç'u esa  vUrfuZ  fgr iwoZ èkkj.kk dk p;u djs aA

      43. dFku : ;g ,d foMacuk gh gS fd ,d ns'k tks laHkkoukvksa ] lalkèkuksa ] voljksa  vkS j mEehnks a ls Hkjiw  j gS] og vHkh HkhHk;a  dj xjhch] oxZ  foHksnhdj.k vkS j lkekftd vlekurk ls ihfM+ r gSA

       iwoZèkkj.kk,¡ :  I. bl foMa  cuk dks lekIr djus ds fy,

     dks bZ Bksl mik; ugha  fd;k x;kA  II. ,d gh le; fdlh ckr ds

     ldkjkRed vkSj udkjkRed gks us dh laHkkouk foMa  cuk ds ,d i{k dks n'kkZrh gSA

       uhps fn, x, dw  Vks a  es a ls lgh mÙkj dk p;u djs a%  (a)  dsoy  (I) va  rfuZ  fgr gSA  (b)  dsoy  (II) va  rfuZ  fgr gSA  (c) (I) vkS j  (II) nksuks a va  rfuZfgr gSa A  (d)  u rks (I) u gh  (II) va  rfuZfgr gSA

      44. ¶T;ks a&T;ksa  dPps rsy dh dherksa  esa  o ̀f¼ gksrh gS] jk"Vª ks a ds eè; lkSgkæZ  esa  rsth ls deh vkrh gS¸A ;fn bl dFku dks  ,d xf.krh; oØ ds ekè;e ls  fn[kk;k tk, rks fuEufyf[kr esa  ls dkS u&lk oØ bls lgh rjhds ls n'kkZ  ,xk\

    17641, çFke ry] MkW - eq[kthZ uxj] fnYyh&9 iQksu : 011-47532596, (+91) 8130392354-56-57-58-59

     bZ&es y : [email protected], os c : www.drishtiias.com, is Qlcq  d : https://www.facebook.com/drishtithevisionfoundation Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

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      (a)

    (b)

    (c)

    (d)

     Directions(Qs. 45-46): Five students P, Q, R, S and

    T are sitting around a circular table facing the centre. Few

    conditions are also given:

     z 3 students are sitting between T and R.

     z Q is not adjacent to T.

     z R and P are neighbours.

      45. Which of the following is correct?

      I. R is immediate right to T.

      II. There can be two or three persons between S

    and P.  Select the correct answer from the codes given

     below:

      (a) Only I

      (b) Only II

      (c) Both I and II

      (d) Neither I nor II

      46. Who all are neighbours?

      (a) P and S (b) R and S

      (c) R and T (d) All (a), (b) and (c).

     Directions for the following 7 (Seven) items: Read the following two passages and answer the items that follow

    each passage. Your answers to these items should be

    based on the passages Only.

    PASSAGE–1

     Few people in America today sew all their own

    clothes, grow all their own food, build their own

    houses, or buy only products made in their own states.

    It would cost too much and take too much time,especially since Americans can acquire such items

    in the open market with relative ease. The same

     pr inci ple of prac ti cal it y an d cos t app li es on an

    international scale. It makes economic sense to buy

    a product from another who specializes in such

     production or who can make it more easily or for less

    cost. Indeed, access to a greater variety of goods and

    services is the purpose of trade.

    Imports, then, are not a sacrice, a necessary evilfor the good of exporting. One exports so that one may

    acquire goods and services in return. This logic is

    evident on a personal level as well. A person works so

    that he has the means to buy necessities and possibly

    even luxuries. One does not make purchases in order

    to justify working.

    Free trade is the only type of truly fair trade

     because it offers consumers the most choices and the

     best opportunities to improve their standard of living.It fosters competition, spurring companies to innovate

    and develop better products and to bring more of

    their goods and services to market, keeping prices

    low and quality high in order to retain or increase their

    market share.

    18641, First Floor, Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Cont.: 011-47532596, (+91) 8130392354-56-57-58-59

    E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.drishtiias.com, Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/drishtithevisionfoundation

     Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

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      (a)

    (b)

    (c)

    (d)

    funsZ'k (iz-la- 45&46)% ik¡p Nk=k P, Q, R, S vkS j T ,d o`Ùkkdkj est ij ds a  æ dh vks j eq  ¡g djds cSBs gS a A bl la  caèk esa   dqN 'krs ± Hkh nh xbZ  gS a%

     z T vkS j R  ds chp 3 Nk=k cSBs gq, gS a Az Q, T ds lfUudV ugha gSA z R  vkS j P ,d&nw  ljs ds iM+ ks lh gSa A

      45. fuEufyf[kr esa  ls dkS u&lk lgh gS\  I. R, T ds ,dne nk,¡  cSBk gSA

      II. S vkSj P ds chp nks ;k rhu yks x gks ldrs gS aA uhps fn, x, dw  Vksa  es a ls lgh mÙkj dk p;u djsa %

      (a)  dsoy  I(b)  dsoy  II

      (c) I vkSj II nks uks a   (d)  u rks I u gh  II

      46. fuEufyf[kr esa  ls dkS u&dkS u ls ,d&nw  ljs ds iM+ ks lh gSa \  (a) P vkS j  S (b) R vkS j  S  (c) R vkS j  T (d) (a), (b) vkS j  (c) lHkhAfuEufyf[kr 7 (lkr) iz'uka 'kksa ds fy, funsZ'k% fuEufyf[krnks x|ka'kksa dks if

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      47. Buying specialized products or services helps us in:

      1. Saving time and money.

      2. Improved quality of product.

      3. More options to select.

      Select the correct answers from the codes given

     below:

      (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only

      (c) 1 and 3 only (d) All 1, 2 and 3

     48. ‘‘Free Trade is the only type of truly fair trade’’.

    What can we conclude about this statement?

      (a) Benet of free trade is not limited to companies

     but to nal consumers as well.

      (b) Economics of countries under free trade haschanged drastically.

      (c) Compared to other trade principle, it is more

     practical.

      (d) Both (a) and (c) are correct.

    49. Example of American Consumers highlights the fact

    that :

      (a) Americans are more rationalistic while

     purchasing a new product.

    (b) Availability of improved goods and servicesis the idea of free trade.

    (c) Americans do not spend time on low productive

    areas.

    (d) Americans know the importance of free trade

     better than anyone else.

    PASSAGE–2

    Enhancing food security at the household level is an

    issue of great importance for a developing country like

    India where millions of poor suffer from lack of purchasing power and malnutrition. Food and nutritional

    security implies the availability of food at all times, that

    all persons can have access to it, that it is nutritionally

    adequate in terms of quantity, quality and variety, and that

    is acceptable within the given culture.

    It is being increasingly recognized that rights

    approach would be useful to achieve food and nutritional

    security in the country. It may be difcult to make the

    right completely justiciable. However, rights approach

     puts pressures on public action and would lead to effective

    implementation of the policies and programmes.

    Right to food is part of an overall goal of achieving

    right to development. The adoption by the United Nations

    in 1986 of the Declaration on the Right to Development

    was the culmination of a long process of international

    deliberation on human rights which was perceived from

    the very beginning as an integrated whole of all civil,

     political, economic, social, and cultural rights.

    50. Which of the following would be True about FoodSecurity?

      1. Adequate availability of food products for all.

      2. It has same parameter everywhere or all over

    the world.

    Select the correct answers from the codes given

     below:

      (a) 1 only (b) 2 only

      (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

      51. Rights based approach towards food and nutritional

    security would lead to:

      (a) More Public scrutiny.

      (b) Challenging it before the court of law if not

    implemented properly.

      (c) Public development.

      (d) All of the above.

    52. Why having food security is of utmost importance

    for a country like India?

      1. It will make her people nutritionally empowered.

      2. Quality food would be ensured to those whocannot afford it.

      Select the correct answers from the codes given

     below:

      (a) 1 only (b) 2 only

      (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

    20641, First Floor, Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Cont.: 011-47532596, (+91) 8130392354-56-57-58-59

    E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.drishtiias.com, Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/drishtithevisionfoundation

     Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

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     47- fo'ks "khÑr mRiknksa  vFkok lsokvks a dks [kjhnuk gekjs fy, lgk;d gksrk gS%

      1- le; vkS j èku dh cpr djus es aA  2- mRiknksa  dh xq  .koÙkk dks csgrj cukus esa A  3- p;u ds fy, vfèkdkfèkd fodYi miyCèk djkus es aA

     uhps fn, x, dw  Vksa  es a ls lgh mÙkj dk p;u djsa %  (a)  dsoy 1 vkS j  2 (b) dsoy 2 vkS j  3  (c)  dsoy 1 vkS j 3 (d) 1, 2 vkSj  3 lHkhA

     48- ¶ds oy eqDr O;kikj gh lgh vFkks ± es a vPNk O;kikj gS¸A bl dFku ls ge D;k fu"d"kZ  fudky ldrs gS a \

      (a)  eqDr O;kikj dk ykHk dsoy da  ifu;ks a rd gh lhfer ugha  gS a] cfYd bldk ykHk vafre miHkks Drkvks a dks 

    Hkh çkIr gksrk gSA  (b)  eqDr O;kikj ds varxZr vkus okys ns'kks a dhvFkZ  O;oLFkkvksa  es a vkewypw  y ifjorZ  u gq vk gSA

      (c) vU; O;kikj fl¼ka  rksa   dh rq  yuk es a ;g vfèkd O;kogkfjd gSA

      (d) (a) vkSj (c) nks uks a gh lgh gS aA

     49- ves fjdh miHkksDrkvksa  dk mnkgj.k bl rF; ij çdk'k Mkyrk gS fd%

      (a)  dks bZ Hkh u;k mRikn [kjhnrs le; ves fjdh yks x

    vfèkd rdZ  cqf¼ dk ç;ksx djrs gSa A  (b)  cs grj oLrq vks a  ,oa  ls okvks a  dh miyCèkrk eq  Dr O;kikj

     dk gh fopkj gSA  (c) ves fjdh yks x de mRikndrk okys {ks=kks a ij T;knk

     le; u"V ugha  djrsA  (d) fdlh Hkh vU; dh vis{kk ves fjdh yks x eqDr O;kikj

     dk egÙo cs grj rjhds ls tkurs gSa A

     x|ka'k&2

     ifjokj ds  Lrj ij [kk| lqj{kk dks  c jgs  gSa A [kk| ,oa  iks "k.k lq  j{kk dk rkRi;Z  gS gj le; Hkks tu dh miyCèkrk] lHkh yks xksa  dh bl rd igq  ¡p gks lds] lkFk gh ek=kk] xq.koÙkk vkSj fofoèkrk dh n ̀f"V ls Hkh ;g iks "kd ,oa i;kZ  Ir gks]vkSj çpfyr thou&'kS yh ds vuq:i gksA

     bl ckr dh yxkrkj ekU;rk c

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      53. Which of the following can be concluded about

    Right to Food?

      (a) India needs it more than any other country.

      (b) It is co-related with basic human rights andwas in discussion even before 1986.

      (c) It is an offshoot of various other human rights

    and contemplated by United Nations in 1986.

      (d) It is not as justiciable as other human rights do.

     54. Two candles of the same height are lighted at the

    same time. The rst is consumed in 4 hours and the

    second in 3 hours. Assuming that each candle burns

    at a constant rate, in how many hours after lighted,

    the rst candle will be twice the height of the second?

    (a)3

    4 hrs. (b) 1

    1

    2 hrs.

      (c) 2 hrs. (d) 22

    5 hrs.

      55. A bus starts from city A. The number of men in the

     bus is twice the number of women. In city Z, 5

    women enter and 20 men leave the bus. Now, the

    number of women and men are equal. In the

     beginning, how many passengers entered the bus?

    (a) 25 (b) 50

      (c) 100 (d) 75

     56. An annual report consists of 20 sheets each of 55

    lines and each line consists of 65 characters. This

    report is reduced into sheets each of 65 lines such

    that each line consists of 70 characters. The

     percentage reduction in the number of sheets will be:

    (a) 30% (b) 20%

      (c) 5% (d) 35%

    57. If 1st April, 2003 was Monday, then which day of

    the week will be 25th November of the same year?

      (a) Thursday (b) Sunday

      (c) Monday (d) Friday

      58. What is the angle between the minute hand and the

    hour hand at 25 minutes past 5?

      (a) 0° (b) 5°

      (c) 12.5° (d) None of these.  59. A watch reads 4:30. If the minute hand points East,

    in which direction will the hour hand point?

      (a) North (b) North-West

      (c) South-East (d) North-East

      60. In a row of 40 girls, when Komal was shifted to her

    left by 4 places her number from the left end of the

    row become 10. What was the number of Swati from

    the right end of the row if Swati was three places to

    the right of Komal's original position?

    (a) 22 (b) 23

      (c) 25 (d) 24

      61. A boy climbing up a greased pole ascends 12 m and

    slips down 5 m in alternate minutes. If the pole is

    63 m high, then how long will it take the boy to reach

    the top?

      (a) 177

    12 min (b) 18 min

      (c) 16

    7

    12  min (d) None of these.

    62. "If proven guilty law makers and its protectors

    should be given the same treatment as it would have

     been with any ordinary citizen. Then it would be a

    ultimate case of ‘Equality before the law".

      Which of the following can be adjudged as the best

     justication of the above statement?

    (a) Law makers and its protectors should hold

    more moral responsibility.

      (b) Ethos of equality can be maintained ifeverybody is treated with the same yard-stick.

      (c) There should be no equality for law makers

    and its protectors in a democratic system.

    (d) Equality before the law is more relevant for

    ordinary citizens compared to law makers.

    22641, First Floor, Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Cont.: 011-47532596, (+91) 8130392354-56-57-58-59

    E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.drishtiias.com, Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/drishtithevisionfoundation

     Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

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     53- Hkks tu ds vfèkdkj ds la  caèk es a fuEufyf[kr es a ls D;k fu"d"kZ fudkyk tk ldrk gS\

      (a)  fdlh Hkh vU; ns 'k dh rq  yuk es a Hkkjr dks bldhvfèkd vko';drk gSA

      (b)  ;g ew  yHkw  r ekuokfèkdkj ls tqM+k gq vk gS] vkSj 1986 ds igys ls gh ppkZ  es a gSA

      (c)  ;g vU; ekuokfèkdkjks a ls  gh mitk gS  ftl ij la;q  Dr jk"Vª us 1986 es a  è;ku fn;kA

      (d) ;g vU; ekuokfèkdkjks a ftruk U;k;ksfpr ugha  gSA

     54- leku yEckbZ dh nks eksecfÙk;ksa dks ,d&lkFk tyk;k tkrk gSA igyh eksecÙkh 4 ?kaVs esa tyrh gS tcfd nwljh eksecÙkh 3 ?kaVs esaA vxj ;g eku fy;k tk, fd çR;sd eksecÙkh ,d fu;r nj ls tyrh gS] rks crkb,

     fd tykus ds fdruh ns j ckn igyh eks ecÙkh nwljh eksecÙkh ls yEckbZ esa  nq  xquh gks xh\

      (a)3

    4  ?kaVs  (b) 1

    1

    2  ?kaVs

      (c) 2 ?kaVs  (d) 2 25

      ?kaVs

     55- ,d cl 'kgj A ls pyuk 'kq: djrh gSA cl esa  iq  #"kksa   dh la[;k efgykvksa  dh la[;k dh nq  xq  uh gSA 'kgj Z esa  5 efgyk,¡  cl es a p

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      63. "Price of crude oil is not the same thing as its value",

    Though value of crude oil in the international market

    is rapidly declining but its value factor does not.

    After all, security of energy product is high in

    demand for every country irrespective of the price

    tag associated with it".

    Which of the following is the best conclusion of the

    above statement?

    (a) Crude oil is not the same as other commodity.

      (b) Value of a product does not decline with its

     price.

      (c) Price and value of a product may have arelation but for crude oil it is always a high

     priority among nations.

      (d) If price of a commodity comes down its value

    also declines rapidly.

      64. "Theory of Climate Change is not as confusing as

    it has been portrayed by various Earth Scientists and

    other Environmentalists. Anyone can easily

    understand what Climate Change is but problem

    occurs when it's impact been discussed in the

    international summits." Nobody is buying their

    opponent's arguments.

    What can be the inference of the above passage?

      (a) Theory of Climate Change is not clear, it will

    take sometime before it gets easily acceptable.

      (b) Earth scientists and environmentalists do not

    hold any ground on the theory of Climate

    Change.

      (c) Climate change talks are complete failure.

      (d) Climate change theory do not create confusion

     but when its proponent gather to discuss it,

    they seems to be old rivals.

    Direction (Qs. 65 –66): Study the following tables and

    answer the questions based on these.

    Table-1 Table-2 (Flight No. SQ401)

    City

    Position of

    clocks at a

    specifc time

    City Departure Arrival

    Delhi 12:50 Delhi 13:17

    (IST)

     – 

    Singapore 15:20 Singapore  —  20:47

    (SST)

    I.S.T. – Indian Standard Time

    S.S.T.– Singapore Standard Time

    The distance between Delhi to Singapore is 2500 km.

      65. What was the speed of ight number SQ401?

      (a) 500 km/h

    (b) 450 km/h

      (c) 400 km/h

      (d) 520 km/h

      66. Due to fog the ight is delayed for an hour but pilot

    wants to reach Singapore at scheduled time, he has

    to keep the speed of plane as – 

      (a) 580 km/h  (b) 625 km/h

      (c) 450 km/h

      (d) 600 km/h

      67. Which number will be opposite to the number ‘4’?

    2 4

    3 66 5

      (a) 1

      (b) 2

      (c) 3

      (d) 6

    24641, First Floor, Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Cont.: 011-47532596, (+91) 8130392354-56-57-58-59

    E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.drishtiias.com, Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/drishtithevisionfoundation

     Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

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     63- ¶dPps rsy dh dher vkS j bldk ewY; ,d leku ckrsa  

     ugha gS aA¸ ;|fi va  rjkZ  "Vªh; ck”kkj esa  rs y dk ewY; rks rsth

     ls fxj jgk gS] ysfdu bldk egÙo de ugha gks jgk gSA

    vkf[kjdkj] rs y dh dher ij è;ku fn, fcuk] çR;s d ns'k esa  ÅtkZ  mRiknks a  dh lq  j{kk dh eka  x dkiQh vfèkd gSA

      fuEufyf[kr es a ls dkSu&lk mi;qZ  Dr dFku dk loZJs "B

     fu"d"kZ gS\

      (a)  dPpk rsy vU; enksa  dh rjg ugha  gSA

    (b)  fdlh mRikn dk ew  Y; mldh dher ds lkFk de

     ugha  gks rkA

      (c)  gks ldrk gS fd fdlh mRikn dh dher ,oa  mlds 

     ewY; es a ijLij laca èk gks ysfdu dPps rsy dks fy;k tk, rks  ;g ges 'kk fofHkUu ns 'kks a ds  chp mPp

     çkFkfedrk ij jgrk gSA

    (d)  ;fn fdlh oLrq dh dher esa  deh vk, rks blds 

     ewY; esa  Hkh rhoz fxjkoV vkrh gSA

    64- ¶tyok;q ifjorZu dk fl¼kar mruk Hkz ked ugha  gS ftruk

     fd bls fofHkUu Hkw &oSKkfudks a rFkk vU; i;kZ  oj.kfonksa  }kjk

     çLrqr fd;k x;k gSA dksbZ Hkh cgq  r gh lgtrk ls le>

     ldrk gS fd tyok;q ifjorZu D;k gS ysfdu leL;k rc mRiUu gks rh gS tc blds çHkkoksa  dks ys dj varjkZ  "Vª h;

     f'k[kj lEesyuksa  esa  ppkZ  gks rh gSA¸ dks bZ  Hkh blds fojksèkh

     rdks ± dks Lohdkjus ds fy, rS ;kj ugha gSA

     mi;qZ  Dr x|ka'k dk fu"d"kZ D;k gks ldrk gS\

      (a)  tyok;q  ifjorZ  u dk fl¼kar Li"V ugha  gS] lgtrk

     ls Lohdkjus ls iw  oZ bles a FkksM+ k oDr yxsxkA

      (b) Hkw&oSKkfudksa   ,oa i;kZ  oj.kfonksa   ds ikl tyok;q  

     ifjorZ  u ds fl¼kar dks ysdj dksbZ vkèkkj ugha  gSA

      (c)  tyok;q  ifjorZ  u la  ca èkh okrkZ  ,¡  iw  .kZ  r% vliQy jgh gS a A

    (d)  tyok;q  ifjorZ  u fl¼ka  r dks bZ  Hkz e mRiUu ugha  djrk

     ysfdu tc blds leFkZ  d okrkZ gsrq  tq  Vrs gS a rks os 

     iqjkus çfr}a  nh çrhr gks rs gS aA

     funsZ 'k (ç-la- 65&66)% uhps nh x;h lkjf.k;ks a dk vè;;u djs a rFkk muds vkèkkj ij iw  Ns x;s ç'uksa  ds mÙkj ns aA

     lkj.kh&1  lkj.kh&2  ( mM+ku la  [;k  SQ 401)

     'kgj  fdlh fo'ks"k l e ; i j ?k fM +; ks a dh fLFkfr 

     'kgj çLFkku vkxeu 

     fnYyh  12:50  fnYyh 13:17

    (Hkk-ek-l-) — 

     fla  xkiq  j  15:20  flaxkiqj   — 20:47

    ( fl-ek-l-)

    Hkk-ek-l-& Hkkjrh; ekud le;  fl-ek-l-& fla  xkiq  j ekud le; 

      fnYyh rFkk flaxkiqj ds chp dh nw  jh 2500 fdeh- gSA

      65. mM+ku la[;k  SQ 401 dh xfr D;k Fkh\  (a) 500 fdeh@?ka  Vk   (b) 450 fdeh@?ka  Vk   (c) 400 fdeh@?ka  Vk   (d) 520 fdeh@?ka  Vk 

      66. dks gjs ds dkj.k mM+ ku esa  1 ?kaVs dk foyEc gks tkrk gS] ijarq ikbyV r; le; ij mM+ ku dks fla  xkiqj igq¡  pkuk pkgrk

     gS] mls gokbZ &tgkt dh pky j[kuh gksxh  –(a) 580 fdeh@?ka  Vk  (b) 625 fdeh@?ka  Vk 

      (c) 450 fdeh@?ka  Vk   (d) 600 fdeh@?ka  Vk 

      67. la[;k ^4* ds foijhr iQyd ij dkSu&lh la  [;k gksxh\

    2 4

    3 66 5

      (a) 1

      (b) 2

      (c) 3

      (d) 6

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     bZ&es y : [email protected], os c : www.drishtiias.com, is Qlcq  d : https://www.facebook.com/drishtithevisionfoundation Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

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     Directions for the following 4 (Four) items: Read the

     following passage and answer the items that follows.

    Your answers to these items should be based on the

     passage only.

    PASSAGE

    The main greenhouse gas is water vapour (H2O),

    which is responsible for about two-thirds of the natural

    greenhouse effect. In the atmosphere, water molecules

    capture the heat that the earth radiates and then re-

    radiate into all directions, warming earth’s surface,

     before it is eventually radiated back to space. Water

    vapour in the atmosphere is part of the hydrological

    cycle, a closed system circulating water of which there

    is a nite amount on earth from the oceans and land tothe atmosphere and back again through evaporation

    and transpiration, condensation and precipitation.

    Human activities do not add water vapour to the

    atmosphere. However, warmer air can hold much more

    moisture, so increasing temperatures further intensify

    climate change. The main contributor to the enhanced

    (manmade) greenhouse effect is carbon dioxide (CO2).

    Globally, it accounts for over 60% of the enhanced

    greenhouse gas effect. In industrialised countries, CO2 

    makes up more than 80% of greenhouse gas emissions.There is a nite amount of carbon on earth, which, like

    water, is part of a cycle – the carbon cycle. This is a

    very complex system in which carbon moves through

    the atmosphere, the terrestrial biosphere and oceans.

    Plants absorb CO2  from the atmosphere during

     photosynthesis. They use the carbon to build their

    tissue, and they release it back to the atmosphere when

    they die and decompose. The bodies of animals (and

    humans) also contain carbon since they are built from

    carbon taken in from eaten plants - or animals that eat

     plants . This carbon is released as CO2  when they

     breathe (respiration) and when they die and decompose.

    Fossil fuels are the fossilised remains of dead plants

    and animals formed over millions of years under certain

    conditions, and that's why they contain a lot of carbon.

    Broadly speaking, coal is the remnant of buried forests

    while oil is converted oceanic plant life. (Oceans

    absorb CO2 which, in dissolved form, is used by marine

    life in photosynthesis.).

     68. More intensication of Climate Change is mainly

    due to:

      1. Fossil fuels.

      2. Green house effect.

      3. Both natural and man-made activities.

      Select the correct answers from the codes given

     below:

      (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 1 and 3 only

      (c) 2 and 3 only (d) All 1, 2 and 3

      69. If we say that Carbon Cycle is equally responsible

    for Climate Change, then what would be the correct

     justication for it?

      (a) Carbon cycle increases the chances of green

    house gas effect.

      (b) Because of the inherent natural process of

     plants and animals life cycle, net carbon ow

    does not change in the atmosphere.

      (c) Carbon cycle increases the availability of CO2 

    in the atmosphere.

      (d) None of these.

      70. Which of the following can be properly consider as

    the assumption of the author, with reference to Green

    house gases?

      1. Elements of greenhouse gases are always

     present on Earth.

      2. Industrialised countries should hold more

    responsibility to cut greenhouse gases emission.

      3. It would be incorrect to hold human activities

    responsible for greenhouse gases emission.

      Select the correct answers from the codes given below:

      (a) 1 only

      (b) 3 only

      (c) 1 and 2 only

      (d) All 1, 2 and 3

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    fuEufyf[kr 4 (pkj) iz'uka'kksa ds fy, funsZ'k% fuEufyf[krx|ka 'k dks if

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      71. This passage is most likely to be an excerpt of:

      (a) Environmental Science

      (b) Impact of Greenhouse Gases Emissions

      (c) Principle of Carbon Cycle

      (d) Few causes of Greenhouse EffectDirections (Qs.72–74):  Read th e fol lo wing

    information carefully and answer the questions:

    At a party that consists of ve persons A, B, C, D and

    E and all are sitting in a circle. The group comprises a

     professor, an industrialist and a businessman. The

     businessman is sitting in between the industrialist and his

    wife D. A, the professor is married to E, who is the sister

    of B. The industrialist is seated to the right of C. Both the

    ladies are unemployed.

    72. What is A to B?  (a) Brother 

      (b) Uncle

      (c) Brother-in-law

      (d) Cannot be determined.

      73. A is sitting to the right of – 

      (a) the industrialist

      (b) his wife

      (c) D

      (d) Cannot be determined.

      74. Who is the industrialist?

      (a) D

      (b) A

      (c) B

      (d) Cannot be determined.

     75. Seven women Asha, Babita, Chinni, Dipti, Ellie,

    Fatima and Gauhar are standing in a queue in that

    order. Each one is wearing a cap of different colours

    Violet, Indigo, Blue, Green, Yellow, Orange and

    Red. Dipti is able to see in front of her Green and

    Blue, but not Violet. Fatima can see Violet and

    Yellow, but not Red. Gauhar can see caps of all the

    colours other than orange. If Ellie is wearing an

    Indigo coloured cap, then the colour of the cap worn

     by Babita is:

      (a) Blue

      (b) Violet

      (c) Green

      (d) Cannot be determined.

    76. The table below shows the average monthly

    household expenditure on different items for the

    year 2001 to 2004.

    ItemsAverage Monthly Expenditure (in Rs.)

    2001 2002 2003 2004

    Food 4,500 4,800 5,400 5,700

    Rent 1,800 1,800 2,200 2,300

    Children's

    Education

    650 800 1000 3,200

    Others 2,400 2,600 3,000 1,400  Find in which year the maximum difference in the

    average percentage change in the expenditure?

      (a) 2001

      (b) 2002

      (c) 2003

      (d) 2004

    Directions (Q.77–79): Figures in the Question

    Figures are following certain pattern, based on this pattern

     fnd the fgure that will replace the question mark.

      77. Question Figures:

     

    Answer Figures:

      (a)

    (b)

    (c)

    (d)

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      71. x|ka  'k dks fdldk m¼j.k ekus tkus dh lokZ  fèkd la Hkkouk gS\

      (a)  i;kZ  oj.kh; foKku(b) gfjr x ̀g xSlksa  ds mRltZ  u dk çHkko(c) dkcZ  u pØ dk fl¼kar(d)  gfjr x` g çHkko ds dqN dkj.k 

     funs Z'k (ç-la - 72&74)% uhps nh x;h lwpuk dks è;kuls  if

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      78. Question Figures:

     

    Answer Figures:

      (a) (b)

    (c) (d)

    79. Question Figures:

     

    Answer Figures:

      (a) (b)

    (c) (d)

    80. In a queue, Mala is tenth from the front and Neha is

    fourth from the back. There is one girl between Mala

    and Neha. How many girls are there in the queue

    (considering only girls are there in the queue)?  (a) 15

      (b) 11

      (c) 16

      (d) Cannot be determined.

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     78- ç'u vkÑfr;k¡ %

     

     mÙkj vkÑfr;k¡ %

      (a) (b)

    (c) (d)

    79- ç'u vkÑfr;k¡ %

     

     mÙkj vkÑfr;k¡ %

      (a) (b)

    (c) (d)

    80- ,d iafDr es a ekyk vkxs ls nlos a  LFkku ij] vkS j usgk ihNs  ls pkSFks LFkku ij gSA ekyk vkS j usgk ds chp es a ds oy ,d gh yM+dh gSA ml iafÙkQ es a dq  y fdruh yM+ fd;k¡ gSa  ( ;g ekurs gq, fd iafÙkQ esa  dsoy yM+fd;k¡ gh gS a )\

    (a) 15

      (b) 11

      (c) 16

      (d)  fuèkkZ  fjr ugha  fd;k tk ldrkA

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    CIVIL SERVICES APTITUDE TEST – 2015

    DO NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO

      TEST BOOKLET SERIES

    TEST BOOKLETCivil Services Aptitude Test

    General Studies

    (Paper - II)

    Test CodeDC-1500

    Answers & Explanations

    ANSWERS

    Q.No. Answers Q.No. Answers Q.No. Answers Q.No. Answers

    1. (c) 21. (b) 41. (d) 61. (c)

    2. (b) 22. (a) 42. (b) 62. (b)

    3. (b) 23. (d) 43. (b) 63. (c)

    4. (c) 24. (d) 44. (d) 64. (d)

    5. (a) 25. (c) 45. (d) 65. (a)

    6. (c) 26. (b) 46. (c) 66. (b)

    7. (d) 27. (b) 47. (d) 67. (c)8. (a) 28. (c) 48. (a) 68. (c)

    9. (b) 29. (d) 49. (b) 69. (b)

    10. (b) 30. (a) 50. (a) 70. (c)

    11. (b) 31. (b) 51. (a) 71. (d)

    12. (a) 32. (b) 52. (c) 72. (c)

    13. (c) 33. (b) 53. (b) 73. (d)

    14. (b) 34. (b) 54. (d) 74. (c)

    15. (d) 35. (c) 55. (d) 75. (d)

    16. (d) 36. (d) 56. (b) 76. (c)

    17. (a) 37. (c) 57. (c) 77. (d)

    18. (b) 38. (d) 58. (c) 78. (d)

    19. (d) 39. (d) 59. (d) 79. (d)

    20. (c) 40. (a) 60. (d) 80. (d)

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    2641, First Floor, Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Cont.: 011-47532596, (+91) 8130392354-56-57-58-59

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     Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

    Overall Summary of the Paper [DC-1500 (D)]

      A. Area wise division of the questions

    S.No. Area No. of Questions

    1. Bilingual Comprehension 26

    2. Basic Numeracy + General Mental Ability 18

    3. Inferential Reasoning + Analytical Reasoning 7

    4. Logical Reasoning (Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning) 23

    5. Graph Representation + Data Interpretation 6

    6. Total 80

     Important Note:

     z As in IAS-2014 question paper, not a single question featured in CSAT from Decision Making, Problem Solving,

    and Inter-Personal Communication Skills. Similarly, this paper also do not carry any questions on Decision

    Making, Problem Solving or Inter-personal Skills.

    z This paper was truly on the lines of CSAT-2014. It carries the same difculty level as it was in CSAT-2014.

     z An average score of at least 120 would be very handy for any serious aspirant.

     z Almost, all the questions in this paper resembled to last few years CSAT papers.

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    3641, çFke ry] MkW - eq[kthZ uxj] fnYyh&9 iQksu : 011-47532596, (+91) 8130392354-56-57-58-59

     bZ&es y : [email protected], os c : www.drishtiias.com, is Qlcq  d : https://www.facebook.com/drishtithevisionfoundation Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

      1. (c) As discussed in the passage that oil market

    analysts think that overseas investments are

    unlikely to shelter countries from oil market

    volatility. Thus, (1) is correct. Towards the end

    of the passage it was mentioned that if oil

    continues at $ 50-60 per barrel, then it would

     be a protable situation and if prices drop it

    could be painful. Thus, (2) is correct. Oil market

    analysts are not critical of regarding oil as a rare

    commodity. Thus, (3) is incorrect. Example of

    China in the rst paragraph shows that every

     production abroad may not shipped back to

    China. Thus, (4) is correct as well. Hence, (c)

    is the correct option.

    2. (b) Demand and supply are denitely co-relative

    as discussed in second paragraph. Thus, (1) is

    incorrect. According to passage, if there is

    sufficient or increase in supply relative to

    demand it will have a downward impact on

     price. Or they are indirectly related. In the same

    way, increase in demand relative to supply will

     push prices upward or directly co-related. Thus,

     both (2) and (3) are correct. Hence, (b) is the

    correct option.

    3. (b) Author is questioning the acquisition strategy

    of equity oil, specially Chinese and Indian

    companies. Hence, (b) would be more

    appropriate.

    4. (c) In the second paragraph it is already mentioned

    that knowledge intensive sectors produce

    tradable goods and can be integrated with global

     production network. Thus, both (1) and (3) arecorrect.

    Knowledge intensive modern sectors are having

    threat from abroad and it does help in bringing

    competition. Thus, (2) is incorrect. Hence, (c)

    is the correct option.

    Explanations

      1. (c) tSlk fd x|ka'k esa  crk;k x;k gS fd rsy ck”kkj fo'ys "kdks a

     dk ekuuk gS fd fons 'kh fuos 'k }kjk ns'kks a dks rs y ck”kkj

     dh vfLFkjrk ls cpk ikuk la Hko ugha  gSA vr% (1) rks

     lgh gSA x|ka'k ds va  r es a bl ckr dk mYys [k fd;k x;k

     gS fd ;fn rs y dh fcØh fuja  rj 50&60 MkWyj çfr cS jy

     jgrh gS rks fLFkfr ykHkçn jgs xh] ys fdu ;fn dherksa  es a

     fxjkoV vkbZ  rks blds ifj.kke d"Vnk;h gks ldrs gS aA bl

     çdkj (2) Hkh lgh gSA rsy dks ,d nq  yZ Hk oLrq ekuus ds

     laca / es a  rs y ck”kkj fo'ys"kd vfM+ ;y #[k ugha  fn[kk

     jgs gSa A blfy, (3) lgh ugha gSA çFke ifjPNsn es a fn;k

     x;k phu dk mnkgj.k ;g n'kkZ  rk gS fd fons 'k es a fd;k

     x;k gj mRiknu okil phu ugha  Hks tk tk lds xkA bl rjg ls (4) Hkh lgh gSA vr% (c) gh lgh fodYi gSA

      2. (b) tSlk fd f}rh; ifjPNsn es a crk;k x;k gS fd eka  x vkS j

    vkiwfrZ  fuf'pr :i ls ijLij&la  ca  f/r gS aA vr% (1) lgh

     ugha  gSA x|ka'k ds vuq  lkj] ;fn ekax ds lkis{k vkiw  frZ  

     i;kZIr gS vFkok mles a o`f¼ gqbZ  gS rks dher ij bldk

    v/ksxkeh çHkko iM+ sxk] ;k fiQj ;g dgs a  fd os ijks{kr%

     ijLij&lacaf/r gSa A blh çdkj] vkiwfrZ ds lkis{k eka  x es a

     gqbZ o`f¼] dherksa  esa  vkSj Hkh o ̀f¼ djs xh] ;k fiQj ;g

     dgsa  fd ;s çR;{kr% ijLij&laca  f/r gS aA bl çdkj] (2)vkSj (3) nks uksa  lgh gS aA blfy, (b) gh lgh fodYi gSA

      3. (b) ys[kd] fo'ks "k :i ls phuh vkS j Hkkjrh; da  ifu;ks a

     dh] bfDoVh vkW  by dh vf/xz g.k j.kuhfr ij ç'u

     fpUg yxk jgk gSA bl çdkj] fodYi (b) vf/d

     mi;q  Dr gksxkA

      4. (c) f}rh; ifjPNs n es a] bl ckr dk igys ls gh mYys [k

     fd;k x;k gS fd Kku xgu {ks=k O;kikj ;ksX; oLrqvks a

     dk mRiknu djrs gSa ] vkSj bUgsa  oS f'od mRiknu usVodZ

     ds lkFk ,dhÑr Hkh fd;k tk ldrk gSA bl çdkj](1) vkS j (3) nksuks a gh lgh gSa A

      Kku xgu vk/qfud {ks=kksa  dks fons 'k ls [krjk gS vkSj

     lkFk gh ;s çfrLièkkZ  ykus es a  Hkh lgk;d gS a A bl çdkj]

    (2) rks lgh ugha gSA vr% (c) gh lgh fodYi gSA

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     Copyright – Drishti The Vision Foundation

      5. (a) As discussed in the last paragraph, structural

    changes remove constraints from productivity

    growth. Thus, (a) is correct. Avoiding agriculture,

    increase in labour productivity or technological

    upgradation would be too specic. Hence, (a)

    is the correct option.

      6. (c) As per the passage convergence is more rapid

    in technology or knowledge intensive sectors

    and it clears the way for high productive growth.

    Thus, (1) and (2) are correct. Textile and

    clothing are less technological intensive sectors

    and it is difcult to bring new changes through

    convergence of technologies. Thus, (3) is

    incorrect. Hence, (c) is the correct option.

      7. (d) Passage is all about bringing rapid and high

     productive growth with the adoption of cutting

    edge technology to re-shape industries. Hence,

    (d) is the correct option.

      8. (a) Since the person has already picked 2 different

    coloured balls. Therefore, for the third coloured

     ball other than the previous two coloured balls

    maximum attempts would be 3, similarly for

    the fourth coloured ball maximum attempts or

    trials would be 4 and for the fth coloured ball

    maximum attempts would be 5.

    Thus, (3) + (4) + (5) = 12

      Hence, (a) is the correct option.

      9. (b) This question can be easily solved through

    options.

      Time taken by,

      Larger diameter pipe = 5 min.

      Smaller diameter pipe = 8 min.

      Let the total unit to ll the cistern would be

      = LCM of (5, 8) = 40 units

    Efciency of Larger diameter pipe in 1 min.

      = 8 units

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