dutch approach fighting youth unemployment marisa cartier van dissel policy advisor ministry of...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment
Marisa Cartier van Dissel
Policy AdvisorMinistry of Social Affairs and Employment
![Page 2: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Outline
1. Figures youth unemployment
2. Young people at risk of unemployment
3. Additional efforts
![Page 3: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
3
Youth unemployment and unemployment(J anuary 2004 - August 2014)
Youth unemployment
Unemployment and youth unemployment (ILO-definition, seasonally adjusted)Source: Eurostat, 10 October 2014
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Unemployment Youth unemployment
%
![Page 4: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
4
Ratio Youth unemployment to average Unemployment is lowest …..
Ratio of Youth unemployment rate (less than 25 years) to average Unemployment rate, 2 nd quarter 2014Source: Eurostat, 23 September 2014
0,0
0,5
1,0
1,5
2,0
2,5
3,0
3,5
4,0ratio
![Page 5: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
5
Youth unemployment is low …..
Youth unemployment rate (less than 25 years), 2nd quarter 2014Source: Eurostat, 23 September 2014
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70%
![Page 6: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
6
…… and youth employment rate is high
Youth employment rate, 2nd quarter 2014Source: Eurostat, 26 September 2014
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70%
![Page 7: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Young people at risk
![Page 8: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
8
Young people at risk of unemployment
1. School drop-outs.
2. Young people with education that does not match labour market.
3. Young people with migrant background.
![Page 9: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
School drop-outs
![Page 10: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Why?
• Definition: Youngster,12 to 23 years, who does not attend school and who has not achieved a basic qualification.
• Good labour market perspectives.
• Objective: the number of new early school-leavers must be reduced to 25.000 in 2016.
10
![Page 11: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
How?• Absenteeism registration;
• Integrated approach and performance agreements between schools, municipalities and national government;
• Financial incentives for educational institutions;
• Continuous learning pathways from pre-vocational secondary education to secondary vocational education;
• Special focus on:Institutions with higher drop out rates;First year of secondary vocational education.
• School Ex 2.0: stimulate young people in VET to stay longer in education and choose for labour market relevant education (broader focus than early school leaving)
11
![Page 12: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
12
Significant drop in the percentage of early schoolleavers
Percentage of early leavers 18-24 years from education and trainingSource: Eurostat, 9 October 2014
0
5
10
15
20
25
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
EU Netherlands
%
![Page 13: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Preventing youth unemployment
13
16 years • Compulsory education
18 years • Qualification requirement
23 years • Early school leaver
27 years• Special regime in Social Assistance
Act for young people
![Page 14: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Link education & labour market
![Page 15: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Link education and labour market
• Good quality of education.• Education that meets the needs of the labour market.• Apprenticeships & traineeships in educational system.• Mentoring.
15
![Page 16: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Key role for social partners in secondary VET
• Work placement and apprenticeships
• Qualifications
Examination
16
![Page 17: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Young people with migrant background
![Page 18: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
18
Unemployment and (non-western) Youth unemployment(1st quarter 2008 - 2nd quarter 2014)
Non-western youth unemployment
Unemployment rate and (non-western) Youth unemployment rate (ILO-definition)Source: Central Bureau for Statistics Netherlands, 25 August 2014
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II III IV I II
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Unemployment Youth unemployment Non-western youth unemployment
%
![Page 19: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Youg people with migrant background
• Raise education level.
• Reach migrants within the generic policy.
• Education in line with labour market needs.
19
![Page 20: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Additional efforts
![Page 21: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Additional efforts
• Additional resources for municipalities and sectors
• Ambassador for Youth Employment.
• Fiscal stimulus for employers to hire young unemployed people.
• Vacancies for young people
21
![Page 22: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Reintegration into labour market
»Reintegration into the labour market is decentralized to municipalities.
»Municipalities cooperate with among others UWV (public employment service), educational institutions, employers and health care providers
Kennismaken met Rijksbreed | 15 mei 2009Basisadministratie Persoonsgegevens en Reisdocumenten22
![Page 23: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
![Page 24: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Thank you for your attention
Any question?
24
![Page 25: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Most students attend VET
25
![Page 26: Dutch approach fighting youth unemployment Marisa Cartier van Dissel Policy Advisor Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment](https://reader035.vdocuments.pub/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649e2f5503460f94b1f743/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Various pathways for various needs…
Secondary vocational education (MBO)
Four different sectors:1. Agriculture2. Engineering & Technology3. Healthcare4. Economics
Two pathways:1. Vocational training (BOL):
Professional training: practical training between 20% and 60%2. Block or day release (BBL)
Apprenticeship based: practical training takes up more than 60%
Four different levels: from assistent training (level 1) to middle management training (level 4)
26