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2018, JUL

7Saturday

v'nf ahf/ ljlgdo b/ g]kfn /fi6« a}+ssf]@)&% c;f/ @#, h'nfO{ &, @)!*

3.31

29.92

27.20

9.83

3.33

30.08

27.35

9.88

vl/b b/

gf]6 M jt{dfg Joj:yfcGtu{t jl0fHo a}+sx¿n] tf]s]sf v'nf ahf/ ljlgdo b/ eg] km/s x'g ;Sg]5. lrlgof“ o'cfg lrlgof“ ko{6s, g]kfnL lgof{tstf{ tyf cfoftstf{, rLg e|d0fdf hfg] g]kfnL gful/sx¿ / rLgdf cWoog ug]{ ljBfyL{;“u dfq vl/b÷laqmL ug{ kfOg].

yfO{ ef6 ! sf] ¿=

;+= c/a Old/6 lb/fd ! sf] ¿=

dnl;og l/l·6 ! sf] ¿=

blIf0f sfl/og jg !)) sf] ¿=

l:jl8; qmf]g/ ! sf ¿=

8]lg; qmfg/ ! sf ¿=

xªsª 8n/ ! sf ¿=

ef/tLo ¿lkof“ !)) sf] ¿=

cd]l/sL 8n/ ! sf ¿=

o'/f] ! sf] ¿=

kfpG8 :6ln{ª ! sf] ¿=

l:j; k|mGs ! sf] ¿=

c:6«lnog 8n/ ! sf] ¿=

Sofgfl8og 8n/ ! sf] ¿=

l;·fk'/ 8n/ ! sf] ¿=

hfkfgL og !) sf] ¿=

lrlgof“ o'cfg ! sf] ¿=

;fpbL c/a l/ofn ! sf] ¿=

stf/L l/ofn ! sf] ¿=

160.00

109.90

128.76

145.41

110.73

81.47

83.69

80.78

9.94

16.54

29.30

30.19

160.00

110.50

129.46

146.21

111.34

81.92

84.14

81.22

9.99

16.63

29.46

30.35

vl/b b/ laqmL b/ vl/b b/ laqmL b/

g]kfn /fi6« a}+ss]Gb|Lo sfof{no

ljb]zL ljlgdo Joj:yfkg ljefuljlgdo b/

12.51

17.28

14.00

lj/f6gu/ ljdfg:ynnfO{cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] agfOg], d'cfAhf lbg z'¿

g]kfnuGh–gof“lbNnLsf] p8fg tflnsf :jLs[lt

sf7df8f}+, -g];_

;g\ @)!( sf] hgj/L ! tfl/vb]lv nfu" x'g] u/L gful/s p8\8og k|flws/0fn] a'4 Po/sf] g]kfnuGh–lbNnLsf] p8fg tflnsf :jLs[t u/]sf] 5. o;cl3 a'4 Po/n] g]kfnuGhaf6 ef/tsf] /fhwfgL gof“lbNnLsf nflu b}lgs # p8fg laxfg ;f9] ^, lbp“;f] ! / ;f“em %M!) ah]sf nflu ;+:s[lt ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8og dGqfnodf cg'/f]w u/]sf] lyof]. dGqfnon] b}lgs # p8fg ug{] u/L :jLs[t u/]sf] dGqfnosf pk;lrj k|df]b g]kfnn] atfpg'eof].

ko{6g dGqfnosf] cg'/f]wdf k//fi6« dGqfnon] ef/t ;/sf/ ;dIf a'4 Po/nfO{ g]kfnuGhaf6 lbNnL p8fgsf] nflu kqfrf/ u/]sf] 5. a'4 Po/n] ljleGg Po/nfOG;;“u cGt/b]zLo l6s6 laqmLsf nflu OG6/nfOg / hL8LP; k|0ffnL cWoog / nfu" ug{sf nflu ljleGg sDkgLnfO{ kqfrf/ u/]sf] 5.

g]kfnuGh–gof“lbNnLsf] p8fg nuQ} a'4 Po/n] g]kfnuGh–kf]v/fsf] b}lgs p8fg eg]{ hgfPsf] 5. dGqfnosf cg';f/ cfufdL j}zfv ! ut]af6 p8fg eg{] u/L g]kfnuGh ljdfg:ynnfO{ cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] ?kdf :t/pGgtL u/]/ ;~rfngdf Nofpg] tof/L /x]sf] pk;lrj g]kfnn] atfpg'eof].

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

lj/f6gu/

/ f 6 g u / l j d f g :ynn f O { cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf]

agfpg k|b]z ;/sf/n] kxn z'¿ u/]kl5 ko{6g Joj;foL pT;flxt ePsf 5g\. k|b]z–! sf] dlGqkl/ifb\ a}7sn] g} ljdfg:ynnfO{ tTsfn cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] agfpg ;+3Lo ;/sf/nfO{ cfu|x ug]{ lg0f{o ul/;s]sf] 5. nfdf] ;dob]lv k"j{sf pBf]uL Joj;foLn] of] ljdfg:ynsf] :t/f]Gglt u/L cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] agfpg dfu ub}{ cfPsf lyP. k"j{ah]6 5nkmn sfo{qmddf df]/ª Jofkf/ ;+3, pBf]u ;+u7g df]/ª, lj/f6 Jofkf/ ;+3;lxt ko{6g Joj;foLx¿n] ljdfg:ynsf] :t/f]Ggltsf] dfu ub}{} cfPsf lyP.

dlGqkl/ifb \sf ] a}7sn] cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] ljdfg:ynsf ¿kdf ljsf; ug{ tTsfn sfd cufl8 a9fpg ;+3Lo ;/sf/nfO{ cg'/f]w ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] ko{6g tyf pBf]udGqL hubLz s'l;otn] hfgsf/L lbP. k|b]z ;/sf/n] xfnsf] ! xhf/ % ;osf] /gj]af6 # xhf/ ld6/sf] wfjgdfu{;lxtsf] cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] agfpg ;+3Lo ;/sf/;dIf cg'/f]w ug]{ lg0f{o ul/Psf] pgsf] egfO 5.

gful/s p8\8g k|flws/0fn] klg cfGtl/s ?kdf ljdfg:ynsf] ljsf; / lj:tf/sf] of]hgfnfO{ cl3 a9fPsf] 5. lj/f6gu/ ljdfg:ynsf k|d'v 6]sgfy l;6f}nfn] cNksfnLg dWosfnLg / bL3{sfnLg u/L tLg r/0fdf ljdfg:ynsf ] ljsf; / lj:tf/ ul/g] hfgsf/L lbP. klxnf] cNksfnLg of]hgfdf ljdfg:ynsf] k"j{k§Lsf] ;f9] rf/ ljufx hldg / To;df /x]sf @^ 3/nfO{ clwu|x0f ul/g]5. h;sf] k|lqmof clGtd r/0fdf k'lu;s]sf] 5. dWosfnLg of]hgfdf qm; af]8{/ hxfhsf] p8fgsf nflu % jif{leq ljdfg:yn/nfO{ tof/ kfl/g] 5 eg] bL3{sfnLg of]hgfdf ljdfg:ynnfO{ km'n

cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] agfOg]5. hxf“af6 o'/f]k cd]l/sf;Dd l;wf p8fg x'g]5. cNksfnLg of]hgfnfO{ k"0f{tf lbg hldgsf] d'cAhf tf]sL ljt/0f z'¿ u/L;s]sf] atfp“b} pgn] eg] hUufsf] d"Nofª\g ;sL ljt/0f z'¿ eO;Sof] ca 3/sf] klg d'cAhf ljt/0f z'¿ x'G5.

ljd fg :ynn ] 3/s f ] klg d"Nofª\g u/L :yfgLo 3/wgLnfO{ c;f/ d;fGt;Dd /sd a'lemlng ;"rgf hf/L u/]sf] 5. k|ltw'/ # nfvb]lv $ nfv @% xhf/;Dd hUufsf] d 'cfAhf ljt/0f u/ ]sf ] ljdfg:ynn] 3/sf nflu eg] @) xhf/b]lv !% nfv;Dd d'cfAhf ljt/0fsf] tof/L u/]sf]

l;6f}nfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof]. ljdfg:ynn] d'cfAhf lnO{ cfufdL sflQs d;fGt;Dd 3/ vfnL u/fpg klg 3/wgLnfO{ clkn u/]sf] 5.

lj/f6gu/ ljdfg:ynsf k|d'v 6]sgfy l;6f}nfsf cg';f/ of] ljdfg:yn ! ;o !) la3f If ]qkmndf cjl:yt 5. oxf“af6 xfn k|ltlbg ! xhf/ & ;o ofq' cf]xf]/bf]xf]/ u5{g\. :jb]zsf !) j6f ljdfg sDkgLsf hxfhn] b}lgs !% j6f;Dd p8fg el//x]sf 5g\. :t/f]Gglt ul/Pkl5 oxf“af6 ! ;o %) l;6 Ifdtfsf 7"nf ljdfg p8\g ;Sg]5g\. lj/f6gu/af6 tTsfn ef/tsf] sf]nsftf / gof“lbNnLsf] p8fg eg{ ;lsg]

;Defjgf 5. ;fy} gof“ lbNnL x'“b} a+unfb]zsf] 9fsfsf] p8fg klg ;~rfng ug{ ;lsg] ko{6g Joj;foL k'0o e§/fO{sf] bfaL 5.o; ljdfg:ynaf6 xfn &) l;6 Ifdtfsf *) cf/ &@ / l;cf/h] h]8 & ;o l;l/hsf ljdfgn] p8fg el//x]sf 5g\. ;fy} ;fgf 6'jLgc6/ ljdfg klg ;~rflnt 5g\. cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] agfOPdf Gof/f] a8L h]6 ;le{;af6 ;+;f/sf] s'g} s'gfdf klg xjfO{ ;DaGw sfod ug{ ;lsg] k|d'v l;6f}nfsf] egfO 5. oxf“af6 @)%* ;fndf g]sf]g Pc/n] sf]nsftfsf] p8fg ;~rfngdf NofPsf] lyof]. t/, of] ;]jf ^ dlxgfeGbf a9L rn]g. sfnfGt/df g]sf]g klg aGb eof]. To;a]nf ofq' sd ePsf sf/0f b]vfP/ ;]jf :ylut ul/Psf] lyof].

k|b]z ;/sf/n] lg0f{o g} u/]/ cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] agfpg s]Gb| ;/sf/nfO{ cfu|x ug]{ lg0f{o u/]kl5 ko{6g Joj;foL pT;flxt ePsf 5g\.‘xfdLn] nfdf] ;dob]lv ljdfg:ynnfO{ cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] agfpg dfu ub}{ cfPsf lyof}+,’ ko{6g Joj;foL e§/fO{n] eg]–‘ca eg] xfd|f dfu k"/f x'g] ;+s]t b]lvPsf] 5.’ pgn] ;Dk"0f{ cfGtl/s p8fg klg lj/f6gu/af6} ;~rfng ug{ dfu u/]sf 5g\.

ljb]zLnfO{ lgu/fgLljb]zLnfO{ lgu/fgL/fVg] sfg'g aGof]/fVg] sfg'g aGof]

bLk]Gb| yfkf, sf7df8f}+

;/sf/n] g]kfndf cfpg] ljb]zL gful/s tyf ko{6snfO{ cg'udg / lgu/fgL ug{ p2]Zon] ljb]zL gful/s cg'udg lgb]{lzsf @)&% NofPsf] 5.

cWofudg ljefuaf6 k|:tfj tof/ eP/ u[x dGqL:t/Lo lg0f{oaf6 lgb{]lzsf :jLs[t eO{ nfu" ePsf] 5. h'g;'s} k|fof]hgf g]kfn cfpg] ljb]zL gful/ssf] l:yltsf] af/]df hfgsf/L kfpg] p2]Zon] lgb{]lzsf tof/ kfl/Psf] cWofudg ljefun] hgfPsf] 5.

cWofudg ljefusf dxflgb{]zs bLks sfkm\n]sf cg';f/ ljb]zL gful/ssf] lgu/fgL ug{sf] nflu g} lgb{]lzsf nfu" ul/Psf] xf]. sfkm\n]n] eGg'eof]–‘of] lgb{]lzsf cfPkl5 ljb]zL gful/snfO{ 6«oflsª ug{ ;xh ePsf] / ljefun] ;'/Iff ;+j]bgzLntfnfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf] 5.’

lgb{]lzsfdf elgPsf] 5, cWofudg P]g,@)$( n] cWofudg ljefusf dxflgb{]zsnfO{ g]kfnleq ljb]zLsf] k|j]z, pkl:ylt / k|:yfgnfO{ lgoldt, Jojl:yt / lgoGq0f ug{] u/fpg] bfloTj / lhDd]jf/L tf]s]Psf] 5.

;f]xL P]gcg';f/ ‘ljb]zLsf] k|j]z, pkl:ylt / k|:yfg;“u ;DalGwt lnlvt cWofudg clws[t jf dxflgb{]zsn] tf]s]sf] sd{rf/Ln] h'g;'s} :yfg / ;dodf klg hf“r ug{ ;Sg]5 / tt\;DaGwL sfuhkq cfkm\gf] lgoGq0f lng ;Sg]5’ lgb{]lzsfdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5.

lgb { ] lzsfsf ] cefj, ;Lldt ;+fu7lgs ;+/rgf tyf hgzlQm, ;|f]t ;fwgsf] sdL cflbn] ubf{ u}/sfg'gL ?kdf a:g] ljb]zL gful/ssf] cfjZos dfqfdf cg'udg ug{ g;lsPsf] cj:yf lyof]. cWofudg k|zf;gnfO{ pkrf/fTds;“u} lg/f]wfTds ?kdf ;d]t k|:t't x'g'nfO{ lgoldt tyf

cfsl:ds ?kdf ljb]zL gful/ssf] k|j]z pkl:ylt / k|:yfgsf] cg'udg / lg/LIf0f ug{] Joj:yf ldnfpg ;s]df cWofudg k|zf;g yk ;zQm / k|efjsf/L x'g] ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5.

le;fsf] lgoldttf / ;xL k|of]u, ;Ldf lgoGq0f, z+sf:kb :yn JolQm, ;d"x cflbsf af/]df ;hutf ckgfpg / /fli6«o ;'/Iff tyf zflGt ;'Jof:yf sfod ug{ yk d2t ldNg] atfOPsf] 5.

u[x ;lrjsf] ;+of]hsTjdf s]Gb|Lo cg'udg lgb{]zs ;ldlt /xg] 5, ;lrjs} lgb{]zgdf /xg] u/L cg'udg tyf sfof{Gjog ;ldltsf] ;+of]hs eg] cWofudg ljefusf] dxflgb{]zs /xg] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5. k|To]s lhNnfdf cg'udg ;ldltsf] ;+of]hs] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L /xg] u/L cWofudg ;dGojo ;ldlt u7g x'g]5. tLg txsf] sfd st{Jo / clwsf/ x'g] lgb{]lzsfdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5.

klxn] dxflgb{]zsnfO{ cg'udg ug{ clwsf/ /x]sf] lyof] eg] lgb{]lzsf cPkl5 eg] tNnf] txsf sd{rf/LnfO{ ;d]t clwsf/ x:tfGt/0f ePsf] 5 / lgu/fgL ug{ ;xh ePsf] ljefusf] egfO /x]sf] 5.

ljefusf] k|efjsfl/ cg'udg gx'“bf ljb]zL gful/sn] g]kfndf ljleGg z+sf:kb ultljlw ul//x]sf] 36gf k6s–k6s k|x/Ln] aflx/ Nofp“b} cfPsf] lyof]. cWofudg ljefusf zfvf clws[t lr/GhLjL yfkfsf cg';f/ !^ hgf ljb]zL gful/s xfn lx/f;tdf 5g\ eg] ;oeGbf a9Llj?4 cbfntdf d'2f bfo/ ul/Psf] 5.

To:t} $$ hgfnfO{ ljleGg u}/sfg'gL lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg /x]sfn] b]z lgsfnf ul/Psf] ljefusf] egfO 5.ko{6s, ljBfyL{, Jofkf/L, sfdbf/ jf cGo k|j]zf1fdf g]kfn cfP/ cfkm" cg's"n sfd ug]{ u/]sf 5g\.

lrlgof“ nufgLstf{sf] k|lta4tfg]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+

g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf kbflwsf/L ;dIf rLgsf] s'Orfcf] k|fGtsf] s'Orfcf] pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf rfª rfcf]sf] g]t[Tjdf g]kfn e|d0fdf cfPsf] s'Orfcf]sf @) ;b:oLo lrlgof“ pBdL Joj;foLaLr e]6jftf{ u/L g]kfndf rLgsf] s'Orfcf] k|fGtsf] nufgL leq\ofpg] ;DaGwdf 5nkmn ePsf ] 5. dxf;+3 / k|ltlglwd08naLr ;DkGg e]6jftf{df g]kfndf k"jf{wf/, ;"rgfk|ljlw, ko{6g, :df6{ ;L6L, zx/L oftfoft, hgzlQm ljsf; tyf 8]6f ;]G6/ :yfkgf nufotsf ljifodf a[xt\ 5nkmn ePsf] lyof].

;f] cj;/df lrlgof“ kIfaf6 s'Orfcf] k|fGtn] u/]sf] ljsf;sf] cg'ej, pRr k|ljlw tyf k'“hLdfkm{t g]kfnsf] ljsf;df ;xof]u ug{ ltj| OR5f JoQm ul/of]. lrlgof“ PShLd

a}+ssf] s'Orfcf] zfvf g]kfnsf] ljsf;df nufgL ug{ OR5's /x]sf] ;d]t lrlgof“ kIfaf6 hfgsf/L lbOof].

e]6jftf{df s'Orfcf] ljZj ljBfnosf tkm {af6 g]kfnsf] z}lIfs ljsf;df ;xof]u ug{ tof/ /x]sf] k|lta4tf hgfOPsf] lyof]. lrlgof“ k|ltlglwd08ndf OGe]i6d]G6, xfOj], 6«fG;kf]6{, Knflgª, OghL{, 6]lnsDo'lgs]zg, Uof; lxl6ª kfj/ l8hfOg, /]Nj] tyf o'lgel;{6Lnufotsf If]qsf] k|ltlglwTj /x]sf] lyof]. k|ltlglwd08nsf g]tf Pj+ s'Orfcf] pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf rfª rfcf]n] g]kfnsf] ljsf;df s'Orfcf] k|fGt ;xof]u ug{ cft'/ /x]sf] :ki6 kfg'{eof].

g]kfnsf] ljsf; k|of;nfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ k|lta4tfsf] k|z+;f ug'{x'“b} dxf;+3sf cWoIf ejfgL /f0ffn] g]kfn oltv]/ nufgLsf nflu pko'Qm :yn ePsf] k|i6 kfg'{eof]. nufgL, k'“hL k|ljlw

leq\ofp“bf tkfO{x¿nfO{ cfjZos ;xof]u ug{ dxf;+3 tof/ 5, pxf“n] ljZjf; lbnfpg'eof]. cWoIf /f0ffn] hgzlQm ljsf; tyf dxf;+3df 8f6f ;]G6/ :yfkgfsf nflu k|:tfj /fVg'eof]. pmhf{, s[lif, ko{6g, lzIff, k"jf{wf/ -;8s, /]n, k'n, 6g]n_ nufotsf If]q g]kfnsf k|d'v nufgLsf If]q ePsf] s'/f ;/sf/n] ;d]t ls6fg u/]sf] cWoIf /f0ffn] :ki6 kfg'{eof].

dxf;+3sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf z]v/ uf]N5fn] g]kfnsf] nflu cfufdL bzs ljsf; bzssf] ?kdf /x]sfn] oxf“ /x]sf] k|r'/ ;DefJotfsf If]qdf nufgL u/L kmfObf p7fpg lrlgof“ nufgLstf{x¿nfO{ cfu|x ug'{eof]. lghL If]qsf] k|ltlglwd'ns ;+:yf dxf;+3 tkfO{x¿nfO{ g]kfndf :jfut ug{ cft'/ 5, jl/i7 pkfWoIf uf]N5fn] eGg'eof]– ‘;/sf/ ljb]zL nufgL cfsif{0fsf nflu cfjZos gLltut ;'wf/df lqmofzLn /x]sf] / nufgLsf] jftfj/0f klg cToGt cg's'n /x]sf] 5.’

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www.newso fnepa l . com !!

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l5d]s;“u ljutdf ePsf s]xL ltSttf klg ;lsP/ ;'dw'/ ;DaGw sfod eO;s]sf]n] ca g]kfnaf6 x'g] lgsf;Ldf s'g} ;d:of gx'g] k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] atfpg'eof].

l8; ldl8of ;~rfnsdf x]/km]/sf7df8f}+, -g];_

l8; ldl8of g]6js{ lnld6]8sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a}7sn] b]jLk|sfz e§rgn] cWoIf tyf ;~rfns kbaf6 lbg' ePsf] /fhLgfdf :jLs[t ub}{ x]d/fh 9sfnnfO{ ;~rfns ;ldltsf] cWoIfdf / ;~rfns ;'bLk cfrfo{nfO{ k|aGw ;~rfnsdf rog u/]sf] 5.

cWoIf 9sfn cfO{PdO{ ;d"xsf] k|aGw lgb]{zs tyf ljleGg pBf]u Joj;fo;“+u cfj4 x'g'x'G5 eg] k|aGw ;~rfns cfrfo{ sDkgLsf] k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t tyf sfdgf ;]jf ljsf; a}+s lnld6]8sf cWoIf] x'g'x'G5. ;g\ @))( df :yfkgf ePsf] l8; ldl8of g]6js{ lnld6]8n] lgs6 eljiodf ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu z]o/ ;d]t lgisfzg ug{] tof/L u/]sf] 5.

Unf]an cfOPdO{ a}+ssf]Ps};fy & zfvf/lxt a}+lsª ;]jf

sf7df8f}+, -g];_

Unf]an cfOPdO{ a}+sn] @ Ps};fy & zfvf/lxt a}+lsª ;]jf ;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5. yk ul/Psf & zfvf/lxt a}+lsª ;]jf;+“u} a}+ssf] zfvf/lxt a}+lsª ;+Vof (( k'u]sf] 5. Unf]an cfOPdO{ a}+sn] afUn'ªsf] 9f]/kf6g gu/kflnsf – * af]afª, u'NdLsf] d';Lsf]6 gu/kflnsf– ( kf8yf]s / 7"nfkf]v/fdf, c3f{vf“rLsf] dfnf/fgL ufp“kflnsf–@, 8f“8fs6]/L, u'NdLsf] w'/sf]6 ufp“kflnsf– %, j:t' tyf gjnk/f;Lsf] /fdu|fd gu/kflnsf– !&, k6\vf}nL / uf]/vfsf] u08sL ufp“kflnsf – !, ds}l;ªdf ;]jf z'¿ u/]sf] xf].

zfvf/lxt a}+lsª ;]jfaf6 b]zsf ljleGg u|fdL0f If]qsf afl;Gbfn] :yfgLo k|ltlglwdfk{mt a}+lsª ;]jf lng ;Sg]5g\. lgIf]k vftf vf]Ng], tf]lsPsf] ;Ldf;Ddsf] /sd hDdf ug]{ tyf lemSg], vftfdf /x]sf] df}Hbftsf] hfgsf/L lng], shf{sf] Jofh e'QmfgL ug]{, df]afOn l/rf{h ug]{nufotsf ;]jf lng ;Sg]5g\. Unf]an cfOPdO{ a}+sn] !@( zfvf, !#@ P6LPd, % PS;6]G;g sfpG6/, !$ j6f /fh:j ;+sng sfpG6/ / (( zfvf/lxt a}+lsª ;]jf, ljb]zdf # k|ltlglw÷;Dk{s sfof{nodfkm{t ( nfveGbf a9L u|fxsnfO{ ;]jf k|bfg ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5.

;g\/fOh a}+ssf]e]l/kmfO8 afO{ le;f ;]jf z'¿

sf7df8f}+, -g];_

;g\/fOh a}+sn] ljB'tLo e'QmfgLnfO{ cem ;xh tyf ;'/lIft agfpg] qmddf le;f;“+u ;xsfo{ ub{{} e]l/kmfO8 afO{ le;f -eLaLeL_ ;]jf ;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5. e]l/kmfO8 afO{ le;f ;]jf dfk{mt le;f 8]lj6 sf8{ tyf q]ml86 sf8{ k|of]u u/L OG6/g]6 dfkm{t ul/g] e'QmfgLdf ;'/Iffsf] Ps gof“ tx ylkg] a}+ssf] egfO 5. o; ;]jfdfkm{t u|fxsn] ;g\/fOh a}+ssf] cfkm\gf] s'g} klg le;f 8]lj6 sf8{ tyf q]ml86 sf8{ k|of]u u/L OG6/g]6 dfkm{t e'QmfgL ubf{ a}+sdf btf{ ul/Psf] df]jfOn tyf O{d]ndf jfg 6fOd kf;j8{ k|fKt ug]{5g\ / ;f]xLdfkm{t sf/f]af/ ug{ ;kmn x'g]5.

;g\/fOh a}+ssf] cfkm\gf] s'g} klg le;f 8]lj6 sf8{ tyf q]ml86 sf8{df ;]jf ;~rfngsf nflu u|fxsn] glhssf] zfvf sfo{nodf ;Dks{ ug'{kg]{5 / o; ;]jf ;~rfng jfkt s'g} klg ;]jf z'Ns nfUg] 5}g. a}+sn] ** j6f zfvf, @@ j6f zfvf/lxt a}+lsª ;]jf # j6f PS;6]G;g sfpG6/, (( j6f P6LPddfkm{t $ nfveGbf a9L u|fxsnfO{ ;]jf k|bfg ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5.

Unf]an sn]hn]

hL;LcfO{ lkmP:6f

cfof]hgf ug]{

cf}Bf]lusLs/0fdf;xof]u ug{ cft'/ 5f}+ M k|d

`̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀̀

of}g lx+;fkLl8t ca{klt

sf7df8f}++, -g];_

‘6s zf] lSjg’ / ‘ldl8of lSjg’ pkgfdn] ljZjkl/lrt JolQmTj cf]k|f ljGk|m] Ps cd]l/sL dlxnf pb\3f]ifs, cGt/jftf{sf/, cleg]qL, lgdf{tf tyf lnlksf/sf ?kdf lrlgG5g\. ;fdfGo / cf};teGbf klg tnsf] hLjgz}nLaf6 lgs} pRr / ckf/ ;kmntfsf] s'/f ubf{ pgsf] gfd cu|:yfgd} c6fpg] u/]sf] 5.

ljGk|m] @)cf}+ ztfAbLdf cd]l/sfdf a:g] ;a}eGbf wgL clk|msL dlxnf x'g\. ;g\ !(() sf] bzsdf ljZjn] pgnfO{ Psdfq cZj]t dlxnf ca{kltsf ?kdf lrGYof]. cGt/f{li6«o klqsf kmf]A;{sf cg';f/ cf]k|f ljZjsf ca{kltx¿sf] ;"rLdf * ;o *&cf}+ :yfg / cd]l/sL ca{kltx¿sf] ;"rLdf # ;o ^cf}+ :yfgdf 5g\. pgsf] s'n ;DklQ # bzdnj ! ca{ cd]l/sL 8n/ /x]sf] 5. ;g\ @)!& df pgL ljZjsf zlQmzfnL dlxnfx¿sf] ;"rLdf @!cf}+ :yfgdf lyOg. t/, pgsf] ;kmntfsf k5fl8 pgn] r9]sf ;+3if{sf l;“9Lsf] km]xl/:tf eg] nfdf] 5. cf]k|f ljGk|m]sf] hGd ;g\ !(%$ hgj/L @( df ldl;l;DkLsf] Ps ul/a ufp“df ePsf] lyof]. elgG5, ljGk|m] hlGdg'eGbf cl3 g} pgsf b'Mvsf lbg z'¿ eP. Tof] s'g cy{df eg] pgL Ps s'df/L cfdfsL 5f]/L lyOg\. pgsL cfdf a]lg{6f nL ;fdfGo u[x0fL lyOg\ eg] pgsf lktf a]gf]{ ljGk|m] Ps sf]O{nf vfgLsf sfdbf/ lyP. t/, pgLx¿sf] ljjfx gx'“b} a]gf]{sf] d[To' eof]. pgsf a'afsf] d[To' x'“bf cf]k|f ue{d} lyOg\. hasL pgn] cfkm\gf afa'sf] af/]df kQf nufpg %$ jif{ s'g'{k¥of]. ;g\ @))^ df a]gf]{ ljGk|m]sf] nf; lrxfgaf6 lgsfnL 8LPgP kl/If0f ul/of]. h'g cf]k|fsf] 8LPgP;“u ldNbf]h'Nbf] b]lvPkl5 dfq pgn] cfkm\gf afa' a]gf]{ laGk|m] ePsf] kl/ro v'nfpg yfn]sL x'g\.

cf]k|f hlGdPsf] ^ jif{kl5 pgsL cfdf l5d]sL ufp“ lj:sflG;6Ldf a;fO{ ;l/g\. Toxf“ pgnfO{ ;xfotfsf nflu sf]xL klg lyPg. h;sf sf/0f pgsL cfdf b}lgs !* 306f ;Dd dhb"/L sfd uly{g\. dhb"/L u/]/ ;fdfGo b}lgsL rnfpg] kl/jf/df hlGdP;“u} cf]k|fn] afNosfnd} ul/aL;“u h'Wg' k¥of]. cfdf;“u} dhb"/Ldf hfg] cf]k|f ( jif{sf] pd]/d} anfTs[t eOg\. klxnf] anfTsf/sf] kL8f ;lsg gkfp“b} !# jif{sf] pd]/df km]l/ anfTs[t eOg\. h;af6 pgL ue{jtL algg\. t/, pgsf] 5f]/fsf] k]6d} d[To' eof]. bf];|f]k6ssf] anfTsf/kl5 pgL cfkm\gf] cfdfnfO{ 5f]8]/ 3/af6 eflug\ To;kl5 pgL Ps xhfdsf] 3/df a:g yflng\ p;nfO{ pgn] a'af eGg] uly{g\.

xhfdsf] 3/df a:b} ubf{ pgnfO{ dfgj hLjgdf lzIff slt dxŒjk"0f{ 5 eGg] s'/f cfefif eof]. ;f]xL sf/0f pgL :s'ndf x'g] x/]s lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg x'lGyg\ eg] ;a} h;f] sfo{df cfkm"nfO{ cAan ;flat ug{ yfln{g. xhfds} 3/df a:bf pgn] pRr lzIff k|fKt ul/g\ eg] !( jif{sf] pd]/ Pp6f :yfgLo /]l8of]df hflu/ z'¿ ul/g\. pQm /]l8of]df pgn] :yfgLo:t/sf ;dfrf/sf] k|:tf]tfsf ?kdf sfd ul/g eg] s]xL ;dokl5 pgs} efjgf cg';f/ lbp“;f] k|;f/0f x'g] ax; sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf] klg lhDdf lbOof]. pQm sfo{qmd s]xL l;doleq} l;sfuf] zx/df ;a}eGbf w]/} ;'lgg] sfo{qmd aGof].

pgsf] cf]lemnf] cfjfh / ce"tk"j{ jfsz}nLsf sf/0f pgL 5f]6f] ;do d} ;~rf/ If]qdf kl/lrt aGg k'uLg\. /]l8of] sfo{qmd lgs} nf]slk|o ePkl5 pgnfO{ ;g\ !(*# df 8ANo'P;Pn gfds 6]lnlehgdf cfwf 306fsf] ‘6s zf]’ ;~rfngsf nflu lgDtf] cfof]. h'g sfo{qmd pgsf] hLjgdf ;kmntfsf nflu ‘6lgª KjfOG6’ aGof]. xfn pgsf] ljGk|m]sf] kl/ro Ps /fhgLlt1sf ?kdf klg :yflkt x'“b} uPsf] 5. ut hgj/Ldf cfof]hgf ePsf] &%cf}+ uf]N8g Unf]A; cjf8{sf qmddf cd]l/sfdf x'g] hftLo / n}+lus lx+;flj?4 ;zQm efif0f ub}{ cfkm" /fhgLltdf hfg;Sg] ;+s]t lbOsL lyOg\. To;sf] nuQ} ;fdflhs ;~hfndf ‘x\of;6\ofu cf]k|f @)@)’ ;d]t z'¿ ePsf] lyof]. cf]k|f ljGk|m]n] ;g\ @)@) df x'g] cd]l/sL /fi6«kltsf] r'gfjdf xfn;Dd cfkm\gf] pDd]bjf/Lsf] 3f]if0ff gu/] klg pgnfO{ xfnsf /fi6«klt 8f]gfN8 6«Dklj?4 r'gfj n8\g ;Sg] 7flgPsf] 5. pgsf] efif0fn] ;a}lt/ rrf{ sdfpg yfn]kl5 cd]l/sL /fi6«klt 8f]gfN8« 6«Dkn];d]t ;fdflhs ;~hfn 6\jL6/dfkm{t\ cfkm" cfufdL /fi6«ktLo r'gfjdf ljGk|m]sf] ;fdgf ug{ tof/ /x]sf] wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP. cf]k|fn] clego u/]sf b sn/ kk{n, g]l6e ;g\, aL d'eL, Pn]g, ln+sgnufot cfwf bh{g rnlrq lgs} nf]slk|o 5g\.

-ljleGg cGt/f{li6«o ;dfrf/ Ph]G;Lsf] ;xof]udf_

ljZj ahf/

cGt/f{li6«o klqsf kmf]A;{sf cg';f/ cf]k|f ljZjsf ca{kltx¿sf] ;"rLdf * ;o *&cf}+ :yfg / cd]l/sL ca{kltx¿sf] ;"rLdf # ;o ^cf}+ :yfgdf 5g\.

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq

sf7df8f}+

w f gd G q L s ] k L zdf{ cf]nLn] ;d[l4 k|fKt ug{sf nflu

d'n'sdf ;'zf;g cfjZos kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5. g]kfn pBf]u kl/;+3sf] !%cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] pb\\3f6g ub}{ k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] ;f] s'/f atfpg'ePsf] xf].

‘:jR5tf, kf/blz{tf, sfg'gsf] /fh / cj;/sf] ;dtfk"0f{ 9+un] ljt/0f eof] eg] dfq ;d[l4 xfl;n x'g;S5. clxn]sf] ;/sf/n] eg]sf] ;d[l4 s]xLsf nflu dfq geP/ ;a} g]kfnLsf nflu xf].’ k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] eGg'eof]. d'n'ssf] ^) k|ltzt hg;+Vof sfd u/]/ vfg ;Sg] ePsfn] of] cj;/nfO{ ;b'kof]u ug'{kg]{ pxf“sf] egfO 5. 7"nf] hg;+Vof sfd ug]{ ;Sg] cj:yfdf x'g' b]zsf] cfly{s ljsf;sf nflu 7"nf] cj;/ /x]sf] ;d]t pxf“n] atfpg'eof]. ljutsf] ;/sf/sf] ljQLo cg'zf;g sfod ug{ g;s]sfn] jt{dfg ;/sf/ s]xL ckm\7]/f]df k/]sf] k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] atfpg'eof]. ;/sf/ lghL If]q;“u ;xsfo{ u/]/ cf}Bf]lusLs/0fdf ;xof]u ug{ cft'/ /x]sf] eGb} cf]nLn]

pBf]u a]r]/ vfgsf nflu geO{ d'n'ssf] lxt / ;d[l4sf nflu k|of]u ul/g'kg]{ atfpg'eof].

k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] pBf]uL Joj;foLx¿nfO{ ;d]6]/ ;/sf/n] Ps ;Nnfxsf/ ;d'x u7g ug{ nfu]sf] ;d]t hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5. pBf]unfO{ k|ljlwd}qL agfP/ u'0f:t/Lo pTkfbg ug{ ;/sf/n] k|f]T;fxg ug]{ pxf“sf] egfO 5. g]kfnsf b'j} l5d]sdf ePsf] ljzfn hg;+Vof g]kfnsf] pko'Qm ahf/ ePsfn] lgof{thGo j:t'sf]

pTkfbg ug{ Joj;foLx¿nfO{ k|wfgdGqLn] cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5. l5d]s;“u ljutdf ePsf s]xL ltSttf klg ;lsP/ ;'dw'/ ;DaGw sfod eO;s]sf]n] ca g]kfnaf6 x'g] lgsf;Ldf s'g} ;d:of gx'g] k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] atfpg'eof].

k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] ljutdf h:tf] ca s'g} klg sfd ubf{ rfs8L / y}nLsf] e"ldsf gx'g] :ki6 kfg'{ePsf] 5. Joj;foLsf sfdsf nflu sfg'gL cK7\of/f,sd{Rff/Lsf]

cj/f]w / l9nf;':tL eP ;/sf/nfO{ eGg;d]t k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5. ‘o:tf s]xL emGem6x¿ eP ;/sf/n] To;nfO{ km'sfp“5. tkfO{+x¿ klg OdfGbf/ sf/f]af/ ug'{xf];. ;/sf/n] ug'{ kg]{ sfd s] 5g\ Nofpg'xf]; 5nkmn u/f}+. ;a} ldn]/ b]z agfcf}+,’ pxf“n] eGg'eof]. sfo{qmddf k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] kl/;+3n] k|sfzg u/]sf] cfly{s ;d[l4sf] dfu{lrq Pjd\ cfjZos sfg'gL ;'wf/ k':tssf] ljdf]rg;d]t ug'{eof].

z]o/ ahf/sf

nflu ;'vb\ ;ftfsf7df8f}+, -g];_

;ftfsf] g]K;] kl/;"rs klxnf] lbgsf] t'ngfdf #( bzdnj ** c+sn] a9]/ clGtd lbg ! xhf/ @ ;o @$ bzdnj $! c+sdf k'u]sf] 5. o; ;ftf g]kfn :6s PS;r]Ghdf ! ;o *$ sDkgLsf] ! ca{ ## s/f]8 &# nfv ## xhf/ ?lkof“ a/fa/sf $@ nfv %$ xhf/ % ;o %) lsQf z]o/ vl/b laqmL ePsf 5g\. sf/f]af/ /sd ut ;ftfsf] eGbf @* bzdnj #( k|ltztn] a9L xf]. ut ;ftf ! ;o *^ sDkgLx¿sf] sf/f]af/ ePsf] lyof]. h;cg';f/ !% xhf/ * ;o $* sf/f]af/af6 ! ca{ $ s/f]8 !^ nfv @# xhf/ ?lkof“ a/fa/sf #^ nfv &( xhf/ ̂ ;o lsQf z]o/ vl/b laqmL ePsf lyP. o; ;ftf ‘s’ ju{sf sDkgLx¿sf] sf/f]af/ dfkg ug]{ ;]G;]l6e kl/;"rs klxnf] lbgsf] t'ngfdf * bzndj #$ c+sn] a9]/ @ ;o %& bzndj $^ c+sdf cfOk'u]sf] 5.

sf/f]af/ /sdsf cfwf/df o; ;ftf g];gn nfOkm OG:of]/]G; sDkgL lnld6]8sf] & s/f]8 $@ nfv #) xhf/ ?lkof“ a/fa/sf] sf/f]af/;lxt cu|:yfgdf /x]sf] 5. To;}u/L sf/f]af/ ePsf] z]o/ ;+Vofsf cfwf/df k|fOd sdl;{on a}+s lnld6]8 cu|:yfgdf /x]sf] 5. k|fO{dsf] ! nfv %% xhf/ lsQf z]o/ vl/b laqmL ePsf] 5. o; ;ftf g]kfn :6s PS;r]Ghsf] sf/f]af/ sIf lgoldt sf/f]af/sf nflu kf“r lbg v'nf /x\of] eg] C0fkqtkm{ ;+:yfut tyf ;/sf/L C0fkqx¿sf] s'g} klg sf/f]af/ ePg.;ftfe/ # j6f sDkgLsf] af]g; z]o/ / # j6f sDkgLsf] xsk|b z]o/ lgisfzg ePsf] 5. af]g; z]o/ lg:sf;g ug]{df cf]d 8]enkd]G6 a}+s lnld6]8sf] #& nfv *! xhf/ &# lsQf, s0ff{nL 8]enkd]G6 a}+s lnld6]8sf] ! nfv @) xhf/ * ;o lsQf / cf/Pd8L;L n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yf lnld6]8sf] # nfv $^ xhf/ ^) lsQf z]o/ ;"rLs[t ePsf] 5.

To;}u/L xsk|b z]o/tkm{ ;"of]{bo n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yf lnld6]8sf] @ nfv *) xhf/ lsQf, b]jM ljsf; a}+s lnld6]8sf] ̂ % nfv ## xhf/ ! ;o * lsQf / d~h'>L kmfOgfG; lnld6]8sf] # nfv ^@ xhf/ ! ;o () lsQf z]o/ ;"rLs[t ePsf 5g\.

sf7df8f}+, -g];_

Unf]an sn]h OG6/g];gnn] jflif{s Joj:yfkg dxf]T;j ‘hL;LcfO{ lkmP:6f @)!*’ ug]{ ePsf] 5. ;fpg $ ut]af6 z'¿ x'g] dxf]T;jsf] ;Dk"0f{ tof/L k"/f ePsf] 5. sn]h k|zf;gsf cg';f/ dxf]T;jdf ljleGg !) sfo{qmd ;dflji6 x'g] 5g\. tLgn] ljBfyL{nfO{ Joj;fo, Joj:yfkg / nufgLsf ljleGg ljwfdf cfkm\gf] Ifdtf klxrfg ug{ d2t ug]{ sn]h k|zf;gsf] egfO 5.

h L ; L c f O { l k m P : 6 f c G t u { ts f u l t l j l w d f lahg]; l:6Do'n];g sfo{qmd, lahg]; 6s, s]; PgnfOl;; slDkl6;g, cfOl8of lklrª slDkl6;g, lahg]; lSjh s l Dk l 6;g , k m f ] 6 f u | f k m L slDkl6;g, leh 'cn P8 slDkl6;g, km'6;n slDkl6;g, cfO6L slDkl6;g / /Qmbfg sfo{qmd 5g\. lkmP:6f Ps xKtf;Dd rNg]5. slDkl6;g cfof]hgf ug' {cl3 sn]hn] sfo{zfnf / k|lzIf0f klg lbg]5. o;n] ljBfyL{nfO{ l;Sg / k|lt:kwf{ ug{ d2t ug]{5.

sfo{qmdaf/] af]Nb} sn]hsf lk|lG;kn 8f= s/0fl;+x 7u'Ggfn] eGg'eof]–‘xfdLn] ljBfyL{sf] Ifdtf a9fpg lg/Gt/ ?kdf sfo{qmd ul//x]sf 5f}+ tfsL

ljBfyL{ 5“b}df pgLx¿n] jf:tljs Jofj;flos ;+;f/sf] cg'ej ug{ ;s"g\. cfwf/e"t ?kdf lalaP / PdlaPsf ljBfyL{n] sIff sf]7fleq} Joj;fosf Jofjxfl/s kIfaf/] y'k|} s'/f l;ls/x]sf 5g\. lhl;cfO{ lkmP:6f h:tf sfo{qmdn] ljBfyL{ / ahf/sf] jf:tsljtfaLrsf] vf8n k'g]{ sfd ul//x]sf 5g\.’

sfo{qmd lgb]{zs ;ld/ zdf {sf cg';f/ lhl;cfO{ lkmP:6f ;ftfJofkL x'g]5. o;df ljBfyL{nfO{ bIftf, g]t[Tj, l6djs{ / Joj;fosf Jofjxfl/s cfwf/e"t kIfdf s]lGb|t sf}znsf] Joj:yfksLo k|lt:kwf{df ;fd]n u/fOg] 5. o;n] ljBfyL{nfO{ cfkm\gf] Ifdtf klxrfgsf] cj;/ pknAw u/fpg] 5 / Pp6} kmf]/ddf cl3Nnf] / kl5Nnf] k':tfsf l j B f y L { n f O { p E o f P / pgLx¿aLr ;DaGw :yflkt ug{ d2t ug]{5.’

pQm sfo{qmdsf] Joj:yfkg k|bLk k/fh'nL / p2j hf]zLn] ug]{5g\. pgLx¿ b'j} ;Lkdf cfwfl/t z}lIfs sfo{qmd ;Lkzfnfsf ;+:yfks x'g\. pgLx¿n] rf/ jif{b]lv g]kfnsf k|ltli7t k|fl1s k|lti7fgx¿df d "Nodf cfwfl/t z} lIfs sfo{qmdsf ljleGg txdf /x]/ sfd ul//x]sf JolQmx¿ x'g\.

k|