Sh i E i fSharing Experiences from SCP and CCCI Asia Pacific Networks

Sustainable Cities Program(SCP) Asia Pacific Network‐ Key Features    

1 F SCP M i t A d 21 EPM i i l d1. Focus: SCP- Mainstream Agenda 21 EPM principles and practices into urban development decision making.

2 Issues Addressed:2. Issues Addressed: • Solid and liquid waste management

Ri d l k ll ti• River and lake pollution• Water source depletion

C t l d d ti• Coastal zone degradation• Air quality and transportation 1 Pl f f diff l l

Photo ACCA21

1. Platform of support at different levels:• City ,National, Regional , Global

Local Level Support :SCP Network + 60 cities in 9 Asian Countries 

P R Chi 5

Republic of Korea 5:• Hanam •Seogwipo (+3)

Mongolia 3:•Ulaanbaatar + 2

Sri Lanka18:

P.R. China 5:• Shenyang• Wuhan•Hailin•Guiyang

p

• Colombo• Dehiwela-Mt. Levinia• Kotte•Morotuwa

•Philippines 9:

• Lipa

•Guiyang•Panzhihua

India 12:• Chennai•Morotuwa

•Negambo•Kulonnawa•Panadura•Wattala

Lipa

• Tagbilaran

• Cagayan de Oro

•Plus 6 nationally

Thailand 5:•Chiang Rai•Khonn Kaen

• Chennai• Alandur• Ambatur•Maharastra (+8)Wattala

•Gampaha•Kandy•Matale•Nuwara Eliya

Plus 6 nationally•Songkla •Rayong•Nakorn

Phanthom

( 8)

•Ratnapura•Galle •Kattankudhi•Batticaloa•Killinochi

•PNG 3:•Port moresbyG k

Phanthom

Vietnam 4:•Vinh (+3)

UN-Habitat/UNEP /UNEP Sustainable Cities Programme

SCP Demonstration Cityin preparation/potential replications

•Killinochi•Jaffna

•Goroka

•Kokopo

Mongolia

National Level Support: National Anchor Institutions 

Mongolia• Mongolian Association of Cities• Mongolian University of Science and Technology• Ministry of Construction and Urban Development• Urban Planning Design and Research Institute

Korea

•Ministry of Science and Technology

•Ministry of Environmenti i f i

China•ACCA21•Beijing University

•Ministry of Construction•Seoul National University

•Gangwon Development Research Institute 

INDIA•Ministry of Urban Development

Philippines• Department of Interior and Local Government• League of Cities of the PhilippinesU i it f th Phili i

j g y•Partner City Universities•

•Maharastra State Government•Indian Mayors Association•All Indian Institute of Local Governance 

••

• University of the Philippines• Asia Institute of Management• Local Government Academy• Partner City Universities

Thailand

Sri Lanka• Ministry of Urban Development •Ministry of Provincial Councils and Local Government• Sri Lanka Mayors Association• Sri Lanka Institute of Local Governance

Indonesia•Ministry of EnvironmentM A i ti

SCP Demonstration City

• Department of Local Government• National Municipal League of Thailand• Thai Environment Institute• 6 Regional Universities

•University of  Moratowa• Sri Lanka Institute of Local Administration•Center  for Urban and Regional Planning

• Mayors Association

Papua NewGuinea• Department of Community Development

UNHABITAT/UNEP Sustainable Cities Programme

in preparation/potential replications • Department of Provincial Government• PNG Local Level Government Association• National Research Institute• PNG Institute of Development Administration 

Roles for National Capacity‐Building Support Institutions OutcomesSupport Institutions

Capacity Building support

Outcomes

Effective use of 

i i

Outreach city technical support( EPM process, issue‐specific technical support) strengthen monitoring and Documentation 

capacities

Documentation for Tool Development and Policy Learning

FeedbackDocument cases studies‐ update global tools( include new tools used by cities)prepare Country toolkits, hold issue specific EGMs, establish issue‐specific Communities of 

i

Knowledge Management and Dissemination Support Policy and

Practice 

Knowledge Management and Dissemination Support  Policy and institutional changes

Support Regional policy dialogues and Regional exchanges, develop integrated Web‐network to: publish Good Practices, advocate approaches Monitor research and host 

web‐teaching base‐build SCP‐EPM Experts rosterweb teaching base build SCP EPM Experts roster

I ifi lkiIssue specific toolkits

The GlobalThe Global‐‐Local Institutional Support StructureLocal Institutional Support Structure

SCP A i k l d

IHS,IRC, IHE, INWENT

SCP-Asia knowledge network:

Japan HFO:KHFO:K--CAPCAPChina: APRTCAPRTC

Thailand, Mekong, MekongPhils: ISWMISWM

Sri Lanka: EMISEMISOther Reg anchords ?

Facilitating C2C Exchanges 

• city to city exchanges• support project

development• share information and

experience• pool expertise and

technical resourcesi j i t ti• organise joint action

Introducing more International ProgrammesIntroducing more International Programmes

UN Habitat global partners:  Public Private PartnershipsU ab a g oba pa e sGood practices and global 

indicators

Public Private Partnerships for the Urban Environment 

(UNDP)Cities Feeding People

(IDRC)

Healthy Cities Project

Awarness and Prepardness for Emergencies atLocal Level (UNEP)

International Environmental Technology Centre (UNEP)

(WHO)Local Level (UNEP)

Cities and Climate Change in Asia Pacific Asia has experienced 90% of the world’s weather related deaths since 1990

•Intense Rains

Asia has experienced 90% of the world s weather -related deaths since 1990.

and Floods

D h•Droughts

•Cyclones /•Cyclones /Typhoons

Responding to Climate Change: The Role of Cities

As cities are the main contributors to Global WarmingAs cities are the main contributors to Global Warming

they need to be involved in GHG reduction

If cities bear the brunt of Climate Change impacts:

they need to reduce the vulnerability of their y ycitizens

Building on the SCP framework of support  dd h ll f l hto address challenges of climate change 

Cities and Climate Change Initiative(CCCI) in the Asia/Pacific: Goal and Vision

• To support 50 cities in 15 countries to develop climate change mitigation and adaptation responses

• Which are being integrated into national policy frameworks and scaled-up nationally

• Supported by a regional anchoring infrastructure that will sustain the initiative into the future

CCCI A/P t iti tCCCI‐A/P supports cities to:

• Assess conditions and emissions identifying challenges and • Assess conditions and emissions, identifying challenges and opportunities for cities

Design innovative and pro poor adaptation and mitigation • Design innovative and pro-poor adaptation and mitigation pilot initiatives and Action Plans

E h Cli Ch i l l l li di l • Enhance Climate Change national-local policy dialogues

• Develop tools for awareness, education & capacity building to support Climate Change strategies

• Mobilize and promote regional Climate Change networks to p g gstimulate learning, knowledge sharing

CCCI‐ Asia/ Pacific 2008‐ 2015 I l i PhImplementation Phases 

2008‐ 2010  2011 2012  2013 2015

Ph e 1 S CitPhase 1

Phase 2

Phase 3

Up-scaling support to at least 50 cities

Sustaining regional Support

Sorsogon, City

Phase 3

Phase 1 Demonstration and tool development • Sorsogon City-pilot demonstration .

Sustaining regional Support

Phase 2 Disseminating lessons learned and building National replication Cap• Scale-up by sharing experiences amongst 15 countries: Philippines , Nepal, Mongolia, p y g p g pp , p , g ,China, Cambodia , Laos, Vietnam, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea , Fiji, Samoa, Vanuatu and 2 new countries . Phase 3 Sustaining support through regional networking and policy dialoguePhase 3 Sustaining support through regional networking and policy dialogue• Strengthen partnerships with national, regional and global partners to sustain interventions at city and national levels, and respond to requests from throughout the Region Region.

Phase 1: Sorsogon’s achievements g• A comprehensive and participatory adaptation assessment conducted in

Sorsogon and tool developed for national and regional sharing. Sorsogon and tool developed for national and regional sharing.

• Through city consultations and a participatory process Sorsogon commenced several initiatives addressing climate change: a livelihoods strategy targeting vulnerable groups, shelter retro-fitting, energy saving measures, disaster preparedness plans.

• Sorsogon City is also re-drafting its shelter plan & revisiting its land-use and development plans development plans

• CCCI has contributed to the Climate Change Act of the Philippines (2009)CCCI has contributed to the Climate Change Act of the Philippines (2009)

Phase 2: Up-scaling SupportMongolia

Nepal

Ulaanbaatar

Chi

•Regional workshops / capacity building /sharing information and

Vi t N

NepalKathmandu China

LaosVentianeThateng

Laman

information and experiences•Pool expertise and technical resources

Sri Lanka

Viet NamPhilippines

Batticaloa

NegomboSorsogon

CambodiaSihanoukville City

Laman

OlongapoSantiago

•Organise joint action on addressing CC impacts

Samoa

Indonesia

Vanuatu

Papua New GuineaPekalonganPort Moresby

Apia

SoloBanjarmasin

gTugeuegaraCauauan

Fiji

VanuatuPort Vila

Apia

Lami

Replication city achievements p y

• Replication of good practices through regional workshops with through regional workshops with Universities, Local Government Training Institutions, CCCI anchoring

t k i l di i i t i ll network including ministries as well as city representatives.

CCCI Regional Partners Meeting Changwon City, Korea --- 15-17 September 2010Changwon City, Korea 15 17 September 2010

Asia‐ Pacific Cities Climate Change Strategy 

Objective :

300 cities in the Region responding actively to climate change by 2015

Challenges

City level

•City level dataCi l l G G di

National level

•Roles of cities in the i l i é d

Regional level

•Knowledge Sharing •City level GHG audits•mainstreaming C.C in Urban policies

national communiqués and policies•Innovative training

•Regional cooperation on access to C.C f dfunds

Changwon Declaration (six pillars)Changwon Declaration (six pillars)

1 Cities to take part in CC action and local policy 1. Cities to take part in CC action and local policy makers to lead

2. National Governments to recognize the role of cities and local governmentscities and local governments

3. Expertise and technical resources to be pooled 3. Expertise and technical resources to be pooled in the region

Changwon Declaration (six pillars)

4 Capacity Building initiatives for cities and LG

g ( p )

4. Capacity Building initiatives for cities and LG training institutions

5. Regional CC knowledge management platform

6 A t b fi d d t ti 6. Access to carbon finance and adaptation funding for cities to be part of national and funding for cities to be part of national and regional policies

Th k !Thank you !www.fukuoka.unhabitat.orgwww.fukuoka.unhabitat.org