下鴨 shimogamo(下 鴨神社 shimogamo jinja・ 川 …下鴨神社楼門romon gate of shimogamo...
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下鴨 Shimogamo(下鴨神社 Shimogamo Jinja・鴨川公園
Kamogawa Park)
下鴨は鴨川と高野川の合流点の北側に位
置し,有名な下鴨神社がある.下鴨神社は
京阪出町柳駅から徒歩で約 15 分のところ
にあり,正式には「賀茂御祖神社(かもみ
おやじんじゃ)」と呼ばれる.奈良時代以前
から神社の祭りである葵祭が行われていた
記録があり,かなり古い時代に創建された
と思われる.境内は糺の森と呼ばれ、南北
約600 m東西約200 mの常緑広葉樹の森
である.
下鴨神社境内や神社近くの鴨川公園の樹
木には痂状地衣類や葉状地衣類,石垣や露
岩には痂状地衣類が多数観察された.
Shimogamo is in north area of the
junction of Kamo River and Takano River.
A famous shrine, Shimogamo Jinja
located in this area is officially called
"Kamo Mioya Jinja", that is at 15
min.-walk from Demachiyanagi Station of
Keihan Railway. This shrine was thought
to be built in ancient times, because Aoi
Festival held in this shirine has continued
since the Nara Period. It has
Tadasu-no-mori where evergreen
hardwoods cover an area of 600 m in
north-south direction and 200 m in
east-west direction.
下鴨神社楼門 Romon Gate of Shimogamo Jinja
大鳥居 Ootorii 参道 Entrance Path
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In this shrine and Kamogawa Park near
by this shrine, many of crustose and
foliose lichens were found on bark of
trees and crustose ones grow
aboundantly on stone walls and rocks.
下鴨の主な地衣類 Lichens in Shimogamo
ロウソクゴケ Candelaria concolor in Shimogamo Jinja(2015)
裂芽 Isidia
モエギトリハダゴケ Pertusaria flavicans(2015)
ツブレプラゴケ Botryolepraria lesdainii(2015)
キウメノキゴケ Flavoparmelia caperata(2015)
シラチャウメノキゴケ Canoparmelia aptata(2015)