ece chap. 1

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    You and EarlyChildhoodEducation

    Chapter 1 Mrs. Wagner

    I Like Milk

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    Focus Questions Who is an early childhood professional?

    What can you do to embody the personal, educational,

    professional practice, and public dimensions ofprofessionalism?

    What is the terminology of early childhood education?

    How can you prepare for a career in early childhoodeducation?

    What does the future hold for the early childhoodprofessional?

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    Who is an Early Childhood

    Professional?

    Early Childhood Professional? A person that has the personal characteristics,

    knowledge, and skills necessary to teach andconduct programs so that all children learn.

    The ability to inform the public about childrens andfamily issues.

    A professional is a person who promotes high

    standards for themselves, their colleagues, andtheir students.

    Continually improving and expanding their skillsand knowledge.

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    Figure 1.1Text Page 5

    Definitions of Categories of Early

    Childhood Professionals NAEYC National Association for the

    Education of Young Children http://www.naeyc.org

    Magazines

    http://www.naeyc.org/http://www.naeyc.org/
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    The Four Dimensions ofProfessionalism Personal Characteristics

    Educational Attainment Professional Practice

    Public Presentation

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    Personal Characteristics

    Four areas Personal Character

    Emotional Qualities

    Physical Health

    Mental Health

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    Personal Character

    Ethical Behavior Having high morals and values

    Legally and ethically proper

    NAEYC developed codes of ethics that helpinform and guide professional practice.

    PA Code of Professional Practice and Conduct for

    Educators http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/PACodeofConduct.pdf

    Appendix A Activity

    http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/PACodeofConduct.pdfhttp://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/PACodeofConduct.pdfhttp://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/PACodeofConduct.pdfhttp://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/PACodeofConduct.pdf
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    Personal Character (cont.)

    Civility Compassion, Patience, Acts of Kindness and

    Helpfulness

    Ex. Courteous with children, parents, and colleagues

    Additional Traits

    Courtesy, Dedication, Respect, Enthusiasm,Honesty, Intelligence and Motivation

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    Emotional Qualities What is the most important quality?

    Love and respect for children

    Understanding of children and their families

    Compassion

    Empathy

    Friendliness

    Kindness

    Sensitivity

    Trust Tolerance

    Warmth

    Caring

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    Emotional Qualities (cont.) Why Caring?

    Love and respect for children

    Understanding of children and their families

    Compassion

    Empathy

    Friendliness

    Kindness

    Sensitivity

    Trust Tolerance

    Warmth

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    GoodProfessionals.Care about all children!

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    Physical Health Why do you feel it is important to be healthy and fit

    as an early childhood professional?

    When you are healthy, you can do your best and be yourbest!

    Wellness and healthy living are vital for the energy,

    enthusiasm, and stamina that teaching requires and

    demands!

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    Mental Health Having good mental health enables professionals to

    instill in children good mental health habits.

    Optimism Attentiveness

    Self-confidence

    Self-respect

    Maintaining a positive outlook on Life

    The profession

    The future

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    Educational Dimension

    Essential knowledge of the profession

    and professional practice

    Understand the ways children develop

    and learn

    Keeping up-to-date on public issues

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    Educational Dimension

    Vary from state to state

    http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/EarlyChildhoodEducation.pdf

    Teaching in PA: Nursery/Kindergarten

    Teacher and Nursery/Kindergarten

    Assistant Teacher

    http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/EarlyChildhoodEducation.pdfhttp://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/EarlyChildhoodEducation.pdfhttp://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/cwp/view.asp?a=3&Q=28472http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/cwp/view.asp?a=3&Q=28472http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/cwp/view.asp?a=3&Q=28472http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/cwp/view.asp?a=3&Q=28472http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/cwp/view.asp?a=3&Q=28472http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/cwp/view.asp?a=3&Q=28472http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/EarlyChildhoodEducation.pdfhttp://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/EarlyChildhoodEducation.pdf
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    Educational Dimension Associate Degree

    Program

    Baccalaureate Programs Masters Degree

    Programs

    Doctorate in Early

    Childhood Education orChild Development

    Two years

    Four Years

    Four Years +

    Four Years ++

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    The Professional Practice

    Dimension This dimension includes:

    Knowing children

    Developing a philosophy of education

    Planning

    Assessing

    Reporting

    Reflecting and thinking

    Teaching

    Collaborating with parents, families, and community partners

    Engaging in ethical practice

    Seeking continued professional development opportunities

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    Child Development is the what

    of early childhood.Early Childhood education is

    the howof the profession.

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    Early childhood professionals

    must be able to do the

    following Demonstrate a basic understanding of the early

    childhood profession and make a commitment toprofessionalism.

    Demonstrate a basic understanding of childdevelopment and apply this knowledge in practice

    Observe and assess childrens behavior for use in

    planning and individualizing curriculum. Establish and maintain an environment that

    ensures childrens safety and their healthydevelopment.

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    Early childhood professionals

    must be able to do the

    following Plan and implement a developmentally appropriate

    program that advances all areas of childrenslearning and development, including intellectual,social, emotional, and physical competence.

    Establish supportive relationships with childrenand implement developmentally appropriatetechniques of guidance and group management.

    Establish positive and productive relationshipswith families.

    Support the uniqueness of each child, recognizingthat children are best understood in the context offamily, culture, and society.

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    Philosophy of Education

    A set of beliefs about how children

    develop and learn and what and how

    they should be taught.

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    Text Pages 13 & 14

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    Planning Stating what children will learn and what

    children are able to do. State Board of Education: Academic Standards

    Selecting developmentally appropriateactivities and materials and ones that arebased on childrens interests.

    Deciding how much time to allocate to anactivity.

    Deciding how to assess activities and thethings that children have learned.

    http://www.pde.state.pa.us/stateboard_ed/cwp/view.asp?a=3&Q=76716&stateboard_edNav=|5467|&pde_internetNav=|http://www.pde.state.pa.us/stateboard_ed/cwp/view.asp?a=3&Q=76716&stateboard_edNav=|5467|&pde_internetNav=|
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    Assessing

    Assessment is the process of gathering

    information about childrens behavior

    and achievement and, on the basis of

    this data, making decisions about how to

    meet childrens needs.

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    Reporting

    How is my child doing?

    Helps you, as a professional, beaccountable to the public in fulfilling your

    role of helping children learn and be

    successful.

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    Reflecting and Thinking

    Think before you teach, think while you

    teach, and think after you teach.

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    Teaching Teaching involves making decisions about

    what to teach, planning for teaching,

    engaging students in learning activities,managing learning environments,assessing student behavior andachievement, reporting to parents and

    others, collaborating with colleagues andcommunity partners, and engaging inongoing professional development.

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    Collaborating with Parents

    Families

    Childrens learning begins and continues within

    the context of the family unit, whatever that

    family unit may be. Learning how to

    comfortably and confidently work with parents

    is as essential as teaching children

    Community Partners

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    Engaging in Ethical

    Practice

    Ethical Conduct the exercise of

    responsible behavior with children,

    families, colleagues, and community

    members.

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    Seeking OngoingProfessional DevelopmentOpportunities

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    The Public Dimension

    Advocacy

    Articulation Representation

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    Advocacy

    The act of pleading the causes of

    children and families to the

    profession and the public.

    Examples - abuse and neglect

    prevention, health, children living in

    poverty

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    Articulation

    Early childhood professionals must

    be knowledgeable and informed about

    the profession and the issues it faces.

    They have to be able to discuss these

    issues with the public, the media,

    families, and others in the community.

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    Representation

    The process of acting in the best

    possible ways on behalf of children

    and families.

    Being a role model.

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    Four Dimensions of

    Professionalism

    Personal

    Educational Professional

    Public

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    Early Childhood TerminologyTurn to your text page 24.