專利侵權判斷要點 - tipo.gov.tw ·...
TRANSCRIPT
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105 2
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2016
............................................................................. 1
1. .................................................................................................................... 1
2. ....................................................................................................................... 3
............................................................................. 4
1. ............................................................................................................................................ 4
1.1 ................................................................................................... 4
1.2 ....................................................................................................... 4
1.3 ............................................................................................................................... 4
1.4 ............................................................................................................... 4
1.5 ....................................................................................................................... 5
2. (Claim Construction) ................................................................................................... 5
2.1 ........................................................................................................................... 5
2.2 ........................................................................................................................... 5
2.3 ............................................................................................................... 5
2.4 ........................................................................................................................... 6
2.4.1 ................................................................................................................................... 6
2.4.2 ....................................................................................................................... 6
1 ............................................................................................................................................ 6
2 ............................................................................................................................................ 7
2.4.3 ................................................................................................................................... 7
2.4.3.1 ........................................................................................................ 7
2.4.3.2 ................................................................................................ 8
2.5 ............................................................................................................... 9
2.5.1 ................................................................................................................................... 9
2.5.1.1 ........................................................................................ 9
1 ............................................................................................................................................ 9
2 .......................................................................................................................................... 10
2.5.1.2 ................................................................................................................. 10
3 .......................................................................................................................................... 10
4 .......................................................................................................................................... 11
2.5.2 ................................................................................................................................. 11
5 .......................................................................................................................................... 11
2.5.3 ................................................................................................................................. 12
2.6 ................................................................................................................. 12
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2.6.1 ......................................................................................................................................... 12
2.6.1.1 .......................................................................................................................... 12
2.6.1.2 .......................................................................................................................... 12
2.6.1.3 .......................................................................................................................... 13
1 .......................................................................................................................................... 13
2.6.1.4 ...................................................................................................... 13
2.6.2 (Preamble) ....................................................................................................................... 14
2.6.3 ..................................................................................................................................... 15
2 .......................................................................................................................................... 15
2.6.4 .......................................................................................................... 16
2.6.4.1 .............................................................. 16
3 .......................................................................................................................................... 16
2.6.4.2 ...................................................................................... 17
4 .......................................................................................................................................... 17
2.7 ................................................................................................................. 18
2.7.1 ............................................................................................................. 18
2.7.1.1 .......................................................................................... 18
2.7.1.2 .......................................................................................... 18
2.7.2 ............................................................................................................. 19
2.7.2.1 .......................................................................................... 19
2.7.2.2 .......................................................................................... 19
1 () ................................................................................................................... 19
2 () ............................................................................................................... 20
2.7.3 () ................................................................... 21
2.7.3.1 ()........................................................................ 21
3 .......................................................................................................................................... 21
2.7.3.2 () ................................................ 21
2.7.4 ...................................................................... 23
2.7.4.1 .......................................................................... 23
2.7.4.2 .................................................. 23
4 .......................................................................................................................................... 23
5 .......................................................................................................................................... 23
2.7.5 ...................................................................................................... 24
2.7.5.1 .......................................................................................................... 24
2.7.5.2 .................................................................................. 24
6 () ................................................................................................................... 24
7 () ............................................................................................................... 25
2.7.6 ............................................................................................................................. 25
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2.7.6.1 .............................................................................................. 25
8 .......................................................................................................................................... 25
2.7.6.2 .............................................................................................. 26
2.7.6.3 ...................................... 26
2.7.7 ............................................................................................................................. 26
2.7.7.1 .......................................................................................................... 26
2.7.7.2 .......................................................................................................... 27
2.7.8 ...................................................................................... 27
2.7.8.1 .......................................................................... 27
2.7.8.2 .................................................................. 27
9 .......................................................................................................................................... 28
................................................................. 29
1. ............................................................................................... 29
2. ...................................................................................................... 29
1 .......................................................................................................................................... 30
3. (Literally Read On) ........................................................................................................... 32
3.1 ............................................................................................................................. 32
3.2 ............................................................................................................................. 32
3.2.1 ............................................................................................................. 32
3.2.2 ............................................................................................................. 33
1 () ............................................................................................................... 33
2 () ........................................................................................................... 34
3 () ........................................................................................................... 34
4 () ............................................................................................................... 35
5 () ........................................................................................................... 36
3.3 ............................................................................................................................. 37
3.3.1 .................. 37
3.3.2 ...... 38
1()................................................................................................................ 38
3.4 ............................................................................................................. 38
4. (Doctrine of Equivalents) ..................................................................................................... 39
4.1 ................................................................................................................................. 39
4.2 ................................................................................................................................. 39
4.2.1 ................................................................................................................. 39
4.2.2 (All-Elements Rule / All-Limitations Rule) ............................................................ 40
4.2.3 ...................................................................................................... 40
2 () ....................................................................................................................... 41
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3 () ........................................................................................................... 42
4.2.4 ..................................................................................................................... 42
4.3 ..................................................................................................................... 42
4.3.1 ...................................................................................... 43
1 .......................................................................................................................................... 43
2 .......................................................................................................................................... 43
4.3.2 ............................................................................................................. 45
3 .......................................................................................................................................... 45
4.3.3 .................................................................................................. 46
4 .......................................................................................................................................... 46
4.4 ................................................................................................................. 47
5. () .............................................................. 47
1 .......................................................................................................................................... 49
............................................................................................... 52
1. (Prosecution history estoppel) .............................................................................. 52
1.1 ................................................................................................................. 52
1.2 ................................................................................................................. 52
1.2.1 .................................................................................................. 53
1.2.2 .......................................................................... 53
1.3 ......................................................................................................... 54
1.3.1 ...................................................................................... 54
1 .......................................................................................................................................... 54
1.3.2 .................................................................................................. 55
2 .......................................................................................................................................... 55
1.4 ................................................................................................. 56
2. ................................................................................................................................. 57
2.1 ..................................................................................................................... 57
2.2 ..................................................................................................................... 57
1 .......................................................................................................................................... 57
2.3 ..................................................................................................... 58
3. ........................................................................................................................................ 58
3.1 ............................................................................................................................. 58
3.2 ............................................................................................................................. 58
1 .......................................................................................................................................... 59
3.3 ............................................................................................................. 59
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....................................................................................... 60
1. .................................................................................................................. 60
2. ..................................................................................................................... 61
....................................................................................... 62
1. ............................................................................................................................. 62
1.1 ................................................................................................................. 62
1.2 ................................................................................................................. 62
1.2.1 ............................................................................................................................. 62
1 .......................................................................................................................................... 62
1.2.2 ............................................................................................................................. 63
2 .......................................................................................................................................... 64
1.2.3 ................................................................................................................................. 64
1.3 ..................................................................................................... 65
1.3.1 ................................................................................................................................. 65
1.3.2 ................................................................................................................................. 66
1.3.3 ................................................................................................................................. 66
1.4 ......................................................................................................................... 66
1.4.1 ............................................................................................................................. 66
1.4.2 ............................................................................................................................. 66
1.5 ............................................................................................................................ 67
1.5.1 ................................................................................................................................. 67
1.5.1.1 ...................................................................................................................... 68
1.5.1.2 ...................................................................................................................... 68
1.5.2 ................................................................................................................................. 71
1.5.2.1 ...................................................................................................................... 71
1.5.2.2 ...................................................................................................................... 72
1.5.3 ................................................................................................................................. 74
1.5.4 ................................................................................................................................. 75
.............................................................................. 76
1. ........................................................................................................................................ 76
2. ......................................................................................................................... 76
1 .......................................................................................................................................... 77
2 .......................................................................................................................................... 77
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3. .......................................................................................................... 77
3.1 ................................................................................................................. 77
3.2 ................................................................................................................. 78
3.2.1 ......................................................................................................................... 78
3.2.2 ............................................................................................................. 79
3.2.2.1 .......................................................................................... 79
3.2.2.2 .................................................................................................................. 79
3.2.3 ............................................................................................................................. 80
1 .......................................................................................................................... 80
2 .......................................................................................................................... 82
3 ...................................................................................................................... 82
4 .................................................................................................................. 83
4. .......................................................................................................... 83
4.1 ......................................................................................................................................... 83
4.1.1 ................................................................................................................. 83
1 .......................................................................................................................................... 83
2 .......................................................................................................................................... 84
3 .......................................................................................................................................... 85
4 .......................................................................................................................................... 85
4.1.2 ................................................................................................................. 85
5 .......................................................................................................................................... 86
6 .......................................................................................................................................... 86
7 .......................................................................................................................................... 87
4.2 ......................................................................................................................................... 87
4.2.1 ................................................................................................................. 87
1 .......................................................................................................................................... 88
2 .......................................................................................................................................... 88
4.2.2 ................................................................................................................. 89
3 .......................................................................................................................................... 89
4 .......................................................................................................................................... 90
5 .......................................................................................................................................... 90
6 .......................................................................................................................................... 91
7 .......................................................................................................................................... 92
4.3 ......................................................................................................................................... 92
1 .......................................................................................................................................... 93
2 .......................................................................................................................................... 94
3 .......................................................................................................................................... 94
4 .......................................................................................................................................... 95
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5 .......................................................................................................................................... 95
4.4 ......................................................................................................................................... 95
..................................................................... 97
1. ............................................................................................................................. 97
2. ................................................................................................................................. 97
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1
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()
()
1.
(1)
A.
B.
(2)
A.
(
)
B.
-
2
2016
(a)
(b)
-
3
2016
2.
*
(*)
-
4
2016
1.
1.1
1.2
(basic unit)
1.3
(designation of the subject matter)
1.4
-
5
2016
()
X
X X Y
X Y
1.5
2. (Claim Construction)
(subject matter)
2.1
()
2.2
2.3
(general knowledge)(ordinary skill)
-
6
2016
2.4
2.4.1
2.4.2
(presumption of validity)
(practicable)
1
-
7
2016
2
0.5wt% 5wt%
0.5wt% 2wt%
2wt%
5wt%
2wt% 5wt%
2.4.3
()
()
2.4.3.1
(1)
(2)
(3)
-
8
2016
()
(4)
(
)
(5)
(CRT)(LCD)
(PDP)(LED)
(CRT)(LCD)
(PDP)(LED)
(6)
A
BC D ABC D
(7)
(dual)
A
B C()
()
(8)(about)(approximately)
2.4.3.2
(1)
(2)
()
(3)
-
9
2016
A B C
50~100 80
A B 80 C
()
(4)
(5)
2.5
2.5.1
(
)
2.5.1.1
1
7 2 211
211 11
-
10
2016
2
(nonyl phenol polyethylene glycol
ether)(PEG)(PVA)
122
2.5.1.2
3
1.
2.
/
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11
2016
1 2
2
1 2
4
polyethylene terephthalate, PET
(crystallization temperature) PET
(initial crystallization temperature)
(further crystallization temperature)?
PET
2.5.2
(
)
5
(TiN)
(1) 500
(2)(NH3)(TiCl4)
-
12
2016
(Glossary of
atmospheric chemistry terms)
2.5.3
2.6
2.6.1
2.6.1.1
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)()
2.6.1.2
-
13
2016
2.6.1.3
(reasonable clarity)(precision) (
)
(counterintuitive)(
(about)(exactly))
1
2.6.1.4
-
14
2016
2.6.2 (Preamble)
A B()
( A B)
()
(intended use)
()(
)
(1)
(2)
-
15
2016
L-
(reliance)
2.7.1
2.6.3
(comprisingcontainingincluding)
(consisting of)
(basic and novel characteristics)(
)(consisting essentially ofconsisting substantially of)
composed ofhaving
being
cDNA PI
cDNA
2
(carvedilol)
1
-
16
2016
2
12
1
2
2.6.4
2.6.4.1
A
A
100200200300
3
RGB
-
17
2016
2.6.4.2
4
(1)20~45wt
(2)40~60wt R1COOH R1 9~21
(3)5~15wt
-
18
2016
2.7
2.7.1
2.7.1.1
X Y
2.7.1.2
A B U
C A B U C
X A
X A
X
/
( 102
-
19
2016
93
102
102
)
2.7.7
2.7.2
2.7.2.1
2.7.2.2
()
1 ()
(pravastatin) 0.5 %
(pravastatin lactone) 0.2 %(epi-pravastatin)
-
20
2016
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
0.5 %
0.2 %
()
2 ()
(Hedychium coronarium Koenig)
(1) 70~100%
(2) 28
95%
95%
28
()
-
21
2016
2.7.3 ()
2.7.3.1 ()
(
)
(1)()(means for)(step for)
(2)()
(3)()
3
2.7.3.2 ()
()
-
22
2016
()
(1)
()
(2)
()
A+B+C+D+E
A+B+C D E
A+B+C
A+B+C
(3)
-
23
2016
2.7.4
2.7.4.1
2.7.4.2
(
)
()2.7.3.1 (
)
4
(polytetrafluoroethene)
(polyfluoroalkoxy)(polyetheretherketone)
5
-
24
2016
2.7.5
2.7.5.1
(whereby)
2.7.5.2
6 ()
-
25
2016
7 ()
2.7.6
2.7.6.1
( 1 2 3)
()
8
25 1mS/cm
-
26
2016
2.7.6.2
58 3 2
2.7.6.3
58 3 2
99 1
2.7.7
2.7.7.1
-
27
2016
2.7.7.2
A
A A
A X
A X
(Swiss-type claim)
A X
2.7.8
2.7.8.1
2.7.8.2
2.6.2
-
28
2016
9
10 25
8 15
10 25
-
29
2016
1.
(1)
(2)
2.
(1)
-
30
2016
(2)
(3)
1
-
31
2016
1.
(1)
(2)
2.
-
32
2016
3. (Literally Read On)
3.1
(present)
(exist)
3.2
3.2.1
(1)
D
D
(2)
-
33
2016
A
D
(3)
(4)
2.6.3
3.2.2
1 ()
(carvedilol)
-
34
2016
2 ()
200~400 psig pH 6 9 5-15 ( )
(ultrafiltration)
200~400 psig pH
5 5~15 ( )
pH 5
pH 6 9
pH 6 9
3 ()
U
U
-
35
2016
4 ()
PP()
24 2
60
U
-
36
2016
A
B
PP()
C
24
2
D
E 60
5 ()
( 1)
PP()
8
-
37
2016
A
B
PP()
C
D
E 8
CD
3.3
3.2.1
3.3.1
-
38
2016
ABCD ABCD AB
CD D D
3.3.2
ABCD AB
Cd D d
1()
3.4
(1)
(2)
(3)
-
39
2016
4.2.2
(4)
4. (Doctrine of Equivalents)
4.1
()
()
4.2
3.2.1
4.2.1
(as a
whole)
(element by element)
-
40
2016
X ABC D
ABE E C D
A
A B B
CD E( C D)
4.2.2 (All-Elements Rule / All-Limitations Rule)
(present)(exist)
3.2.1
1.
4.2.3
(triple identity test or tripartite test)
(way)
(function)(result)
-
41
2016
(insubstantial difference test)
(insubstantial change)
2 ()
200~400 psig pH 6 9 5-15 ( )
(ultrafiltration)
pH 6 9
pH 5
pH 5
pH 5
pH 6 9
pH 5 pH 6 9
-
42
2016
pH 5
pH 6 9
3 ()
()
4.2.4
4.3
4.2.3
-
43
2016
4.3.1
1
2
(14)
(15)(30)(30)(14)(30)
(35)(35)(35)
(14)(30)(14)
-
44
2016
-
45
2016
4.3.2
3
(10)(10)(30)
(10)(11)(20)
(21)(10)(12)(20)(22)
(10)(30)(20)(20)
(21)(11)(20)
(10)(22)(10)(12)
(10)
10 11
30
20
22
12
21
11
30
22
12
10
-
46
2016
4.3.3
4
(a)
(b)
(c)
-
47
2016
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(d)(e)(f)(g)
(g)(d)(e)(f)
(d)(e)(f)(g)
(g)(d)(e)(f)
4.4
5. ( )
()
(
)
(1)
()
-
48
2016
()
(2)
()
(
)
(3)
()
()
()
A+B+C
D+E+F A+B+C D+E+F A+B+C
D+E+F ABC DEF
(2)(3)
1.
()
((1)(2)(3)
(1)(2)(3))
-
49
2016
1
(10)
()
()
()
(1)
(2)
(3)
52
20
11
50
10
25
51
13
30
31
35
54
53
1
21
15
-
50
2016
(20)(20)
(25)(10)(30)(30)
(31)(35)(30)
(31)(35)(25)(20)(20)
-
51
2016
-
52
2016
4.2.2
1. (Prosecution history estoppel)
(file wrapper estoppel)
1.1
(surrender)
1.2
-
53
2016
1.2.1
(1)
(2)
(cosmetic)
CPU
(1)
1.2.2
(1)
-
54
2016
(2)
(3)(
)
1.3
1.3.1
1
200~400 psig pH 6 9 5-15 ( )
(ultrafiltration)
pH 5
pH
pH 9
pH 6 9
pH 6
-
55
2016
1.3.2
2
(3)(3)(30)
(3)(31)(31)(310)
(311)(4)(4)(40)(40)
(41)(41)(410)(41)
(411)
3
311
411
410
410 411
41
40
31
310 30
4
41
-
56
2016
1.4
(1)
(2)
-
57
2016
2.
2.1
2.2
1
3~6 %
9 %
10~20 %
9 %10~20 %
-
58
2016
2 %
2.3
(1)
(2)
(3)
3.4 (4)
3.
3.1
3.2
A
B AB
A B B A B
A B
-
59
2016
A A
A
()(
)()
()(1)
()()
(2)
()()
()
()
1
3.3
-
60
2016
1.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(2)(3)(2)(3)
(2)(3)
-
61
2016
2.
-
62
2016
136 2
1.
1.1
(1)
(2)(3)
1.2
1.2.1
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
1
-
63
2016
1.2.2
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)(3)
-
64
2016
2
1.2.3
2.1 3
-
65
2016
2.1
1.5.1 1.5.2 1.5.3
1.5.4
1.3
1.3.1
(
)
-
66
2016
1.3.2
1.3.3
1.4
1.4.1
1.4.2
(1)
(2)
93
7 1 33 3
(3)
-
67
2016
(4)
(5)
1.5
1.5.1
2.2 2.3
2.4 2.5
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
-
68
2016
1.5.1.1
2.4
2.5
2.3
1.5.1.2
2.6
6
2.7
2.8
2.9
-
69
2016
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.10
2.10
-
70
2016
2.11
2.12
2.13 T T
2.11
2.12
2.13
2.14
(A)
(B)
(B)
-
71
2016
2.14
1.5.2
1.5.2.1
display
screenmonitordisplay panel
2.15 2.16
2.17
2.18
-
72
2016
2.15 2.16
2.17 2.18
1.5.2.2
2.19 2.20
2.21
2.22
-
73
2016
2.19 2.20
2.21
2.22
2.23
2.24
-
74
2016
1
5
2.23
1 5
2.24
1.5.3
2.25
-
75
2016
2.25
2.26
2.25
2.26
1.5.4
-
76
2016
1.
familiar with similar prior art
2.
-
77
2016
1
2
3.
3.1
-
78
2016
3.2
3.2.1
3.1 3.2
3.1 3.2
-
79
2016
3.2.2
minor difference
3.2.2.1
3.2.2.2
(1)
(2)
-
80
2016
(3)
3.2.3
sufficiently distinct
plainly dissimilar
not
plainly dissimilar
(1)
1
-
81
2016
/
(2)
-
82
2016
2
(3)
small differences
3
http://techpinions.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/compaq-tc1000-tablet.png -
83
2016
(4)
4
4.
4.1
4.1.1
1
-
84
2016
2
-
85
2016
3
4
4.1.2
-
86
2016
5
6
6
6
-
87
2016
7
4.2
4.2.1
-
88
2016
1
2
-
89
2016
4.2.2
3
-
90
2016
4
GUI
GUI
5
GUI
-
91
2016
GUI
6
GUI
GUI
GUI
GUI
-
92
2016
7
1 5
4.3
-
93
2016
1
-
94
2016
2
3
-
95
2016
4
5
4.4
-
96
2016
-
97
2016
1.
1.
2.
3.2.3 (4)
3.2.3 (4)
-
98
2016
2.