em p 01 energy statistics slides
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Energy Management :: 2007/2008
Class # 1P
Course organization and
Energy statistics
João Parente
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Energy Management
Evaluation
Theoretical
, - . , . -
QA02.1, South Tower), and
Tuesday from 13h to 14h30 (IST - room C12, Central Building), or from 14h30 to 16h (IST - room V1.25, CivilEng. Building), or
- . , . , - . ,
Civil Eng. Building).
htt s://fenix.ist.utl. t/disci l inas/ ene-2/2008-2009/1-semestre/ a ina-inicial
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Energy Management
Course Organization
Calendar Planeamento da execução
Week Date Theory Practice Assignments
1 15-19 Sep Presentation. Introduction. Energy Statistics -
2 22-26 Sep Primary and final energy. Primary and final energy. -
3 29-3 Oct Energy markets. Energy prices. -
- . . .
5 13-17 Oct Energy systems modelling. LCA. Energy systems modelling. LCA. -
6 20-24 OctEnergy systems modelling. Blocks
diagramm.
Energy systems modelling. Blocks
diagramm.
Ass. 2 SGCIE
TP topic definition
7 27-31 OctEnergy systems modelling. Input-
Output
Energy systems modelling. Input-
Output -
8 3-7 NovEnergy systems modelling. Input-
Output
Energy systems modelling. Input-
Output Ass. 3 Input-Output
9 10-14 Nov Energy audits. Energy audits. -
10 17-21 Nov Energy in buildings Energy in buildings Ass. 4 RCCTE
11 24-28 Nov Energy in buildings Energy in buildings -
12 1-5 Dec Microgeneration. Microgeneration. Ass. 5 RSECE
13 8-12 Dec Microgeneration. Microgeneration. -
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14 15-19 Dec
DSM DSMss. crogenera on
TP presentation
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Energy Management
Evaluation
Contribution to the final classification
6 Assignments 5% each –30%
erm paper
1 Exam 30 % or 70%
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Energy Management
Primary Energy Supply
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Source: http://www.snowman-jim.org/science/images
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Energy Management
Primary Energy Supply :: Regional Shares of TPES
*Excludes electricity and heat trade.
OECD - Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
(Europe) Austria; Belgium; Czech Republic; Denmark; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Italy;
Luxembourg; Netherlands; Norway; Poland;Portugal; Slovak Republic; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey; United
sa excu es na.
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Kingdom;
(rest of the world) Australia; Canada; Japan; Korea; Mexico; New Zealand ;United StatesSource: IEA, 2007
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Energy Management
Primary Energy Supply :: Fuel Shares of TPES
*Excludes electricity and heat trade.
**Other includes geothermal, solar, wind, heat, etc.
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toe - tonesofoil equivalentSource: IEA, 2007
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Energy Management
Primary Energy Supply :: Oil
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Source: BP, 2007
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Energy Management
Primary Energy Supply :: Natural Gas
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Source: BP, 2007
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Energy Management
Primary Energy Supply :: Natural Gas
Source: BP, 2007
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Source: IEA, 2007
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Energy Management
Primary Energy Supply :: Coal
Class # 1P :: Course organization and Energy statistics+ Energy Prices Slide 12 of 53
Source: BP, 2007
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Energy Management
Primary Energy Supply :: Coal
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Source: BP, 2007
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Energy Management
Primary Energy Supply :: Nuclear
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Source: BP, 2007
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Energy Management
Primary Energy Supply :: Nuclear
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Source: IEA, 2007
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Energy Management
Primary Energy Supply :: Nuclear
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Source: IEA, 2007
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Energy Management
Primary Energy Supply :: Hydroelectricity
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Source: BP, 2007
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Energy Management
Primary Energy Supply :: Hydroelectricity
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Source: IEA, 2007
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Energy Management
Primary Energy Supply :: Hydroelectricity
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Source: IEA, 2007
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Energy Management
Primary Energy Supply in Portugal
http ://idgnow.uol.com.br/idgimages/galerias/energia_das_ondas/energia_ondas_01.jpg
Source: http ://www.eco.edp.pt/image/Empresas.jpg
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Source: http ://www.ge.com/es/docs/442700_Serpa.jpg
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Energy Management
Primary Energy Supply in Portugal:: Total Primary Energy Supply by fuel
16%
5%
13%Total Primary Energy Supply by fuel
kTOE
25 000
30 000Others (2)
Electricity (1)
Natural Gas
Oil1990
20 000
oa
66%
14%2004
10 000
15 000
13%
6%
11%
net imports
domestic production
5 000
13%
2004
86%
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
57%
(1) 1GWh = 86 TOE
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(2) Includes wood, wastes, biogas and thermal so lar heat after 2005
Source: DGGE, 2007
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Energy Management
Energy Transformation
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Source: http://www.fenco-era.net/
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Energy Management
Energy Transformation :: Electricity Product ion
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Source: http://www.fenco-era.net/
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Energy Management
Energy Transformation :: Electricity Product ion
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Source: IEA, 2007
E M t
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Energy Management
Energy Transformation :: Electricity Product ion
4% 3%
Electricity production
Terawatt-hours
20000 Africa
Middle EastS. & Cent. America
27%
16000 Asia Pacific
Europe & Eurasia
North America
28%
33%
2006
8000
12000
4000
0
1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006
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Source: BP, 2007
E M t
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Energy Management
Energy Transformation :: Electricity Product ion
Class # 1P :: Course organization and Energy statistics+ Energy Prices Slide 26 of 53
Source: IEA, 2007
Energy Management
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Energy Management
Energy Demand
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Source: SUSTAINABLE ENERGY - ENERGY USES IN DIFFERENT COUNTRIES, Prof. Michael W. Golay, MIT - Nuclear Engineering Dept. 2007
Energy Management
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Energy Management
Energy Demand :: Consumption per capita
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Source: BP, 2007
Energy Management
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Energy Management
Energy Demand :: Regional consumption pattern
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Energy Management
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Energy Management
Energy Demand :: Consumption by sector
1973
35%
25%
33%
7%
26%
28%
37%
9%
Other includes geothermal. solar. electricity and heat. wind. etc.
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Source: IEA, 2007
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gy g
Energy Demand :: Oil
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Source: IEA, 2007
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gy g
Energy Demand :: Natural Gas
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Source: IEA, 2007
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Energy Demand :: Coal
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Source: IEA, 2007
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Energy Demand :: Electricity
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Source: IEA, 2007
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Energy Demand in Portugal
http://content.answers.com/main/content/wp/en-commons/thumb/7/70/300px-Night_Tram,_Lisboa.jpg
. . .
Portugal at Night
Adapted from NASA image
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Energy Demand in Portugal :: Energy consumption by source
5%
19% Energy consumption by source
kTOE
4615%
20 000
25 000Others
Electricity
Natural gas
Oil1990
15%
15 000
oa
1%17%
10 000
60%
22%5 000
2004
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Others include wood, wastes, heat, …
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Source: DGGE, 2007
Energy Management
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Energy Demand in Portugal :: Energy consumption by sector
10%Energy consumption by sector
kTOE
39%23%
20 000
25 000Services
Domestic
Transportation
Industry (1)1990
28%
15 000
29%18% 10 000
20%5 000
2004
33%
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
(1) Includes transformation and extraction industry. Does not include final uses as raw materials, nor non energetic uses of oil .
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Source: DGGE, 2007
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Energy Supply & Demand Trends :: TPES outlook by fuel type
Wood Coal
80
60
Solids Gases
40 Liquids
20 Oil
20001850 21502050 2100195019000
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Copyright © 1999-2004, Jean-Paul Rodrigue, Dept. of Economics & Geography, Hofstra University, Hempstead, NY, 11549 USA.
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References & Further Reading
• IEA2007, KeyWorldEnergy Statistics http://www.iea.org/textbase/nppdf/free/2007/key_stats_2007.pdf
• BP2007, Statistical Reviewof WorldEnergy June2007http://www.bp.com/
• DGGE2007, http://www.dgge.pt/
• Tester, J. et al 2005, Sustainable Energy –ChoosingAmong Options, MITPress1st Edition.
• IEA2004, Energy Policiesof IEACountries, Portugal 2004review, International EnergyAgency, 2004
http://www.iea.org/textbase/nppdf/free/2004/portugal.pdf
• IEA2001 Ener IndicatorsandSustainableDevelo ment resented at COP7meetin 29 October 9 November
Marrakesh http://www.iea.org/textbase/papers/2001/cop7sus.pdf
Class # 1P :: Course organization and Energy statistics+ Energy Prices Slide 40 of 53
Source: IEA, 2007